JP2585753B2 - Video conference system - Google Patents

Video conference system

Info

Publication number
JP2585753B2
JP2585753B2 JP63257128A JP25712888A JP2585753B2 JP 2585753 B2 JP2585753 B2 JP 2585753B2 JP 63257128 A JP63257128 A JP 63257128A JP 25712888 A JP25712888 A JP 25712888A JP 2585753 B2 JP2585753 B2 JP 2585753B2
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
video
video conference
conference terminal
frequency signal
called side
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Lifetime
Application number
JP63257128A
Other languages
Japanese (ja)
Other versions
JPH02105691A (en
Inventor
芳久 斉藤
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Hitachi Ltd
Original Assignee
Hitachi Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Hitachi Ltd filed Critical Hitachi Ltd
Priority to JP63257128A priority Critical patent/JP2585753B2/en
Publication of JPH02105691A publication Critical patent/JPH02105691A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of JP2585753B2 publication Critical patent/JP2585753B2/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

Links

Description

【発明の詳細な説明】 〔産業上の利用分野〕 本発明はテレビ会議システム、特に相離れた2箇所の
地点において、複数の人が会議を行なう場合に人物・書
類その他の映像および音声等を交換機を介して互いに送
信し、相手側端末にて再生するように構成されたテレビ
会議システムに関する。
DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION [Industrial Application Field] The present invention relates to a videoconferencing system, and particularly to a method of transmitting a person / document and other images and sounds when two or more people hold a conference at two separate places. The present invention relates to a video conference system configured to transmit data to each other via an exchange and reproduce the data at a partner terminal.

〔従来の技術〕[Conventional technology]

従来、任意相手指定接続機能を有する交換機を介して
行なうテレビ会議システムでは、1対の1の固定接続が
中心で、相手側からの映像・音声が正しく受信できるこ
とを会議前に確認することが、特開昭61−182387号公報
に記載のように行なわれていなかった。
2. Description of the Related Art Conventionally, in a video conference system performed through an exchange having an optional other party designation connection function, it is necessary to confirm before a conference that video and audio from the other party can be correctly received, mainly on one fixed connection. It has not been performed as described in JP-A-61-282387.

〔発明が解決しようとする課題〕[Problems to be solved by the invention]

上記従来技術は、相手側会議室に人が居ないと相手側
からの映像・音声が正しく受信できるかどうか分らない
という問題があった。
The prior art described above has a problem in that it is difficult to determine whether or not video and audio can be correctly received from the other party unless there is a person in the other party's conference room.

本発明の目的は、テレビ会議開催前に議長側即ち発呼
側より、相手側からの映像・音声が正しく受信できるこ
とを事前に確認することにある。
SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION An object of the present invention is to confirm in advance that a chairperson, that is, a calling side, can correctly receive video and audio from a partner side before a video conference is held.

〔課題を解決するための手段〕[Means for solving the problem]

上記目的は、テレビ会議端末と交換機間を映像伝送路
と音声伝送路に分離し、音声伝送路上に網制御装置を介
して多周波信号送信機能付電話機を設け、更に、カメラ
と画像符号部間および受像機と画像復号化部間に映像切
替回路を設けることにより達成される。
The object is to separate the video conference terminal and the exchange into a video transmission line and an audio transmission line, to provide a telephone with a multi-frequency signal transmission function on the audio transmission line via a network control device, This is achieved by providing a video switching circuit between the receiver and the image decoding unit.

〔作用〕[Action]

被呼側の網制御装置は、発呼側の多周波信号送信機能
付電話機の選択数字以外の機能ボタンに対応する多周波
信号受信することにより、被呼側の映像切替回路を動作
させる。それによって、発呼側から送られてくる映像信
号が発呼側に送り返えされるので、発呼側にて自局映像
を確認できるので映像伝送路および被呼側の映像伝送装
置の正常性を確認できる。
The network controller on the called side operates the video switching circuit on the called side by receiving a multi-frequency signal corresponding to a function button other than the selected numeral of the telephone with the multi-frequency signal transmission function on the calling side. As a result, the video signal sent from the calling side is sent back to the calling side, so that the image of the own station can be confirmed on the calling side. Can be confirmed.

音声伝送路および被呼側の音声伝送装置は、上記映像
確認行為を行なうための網制御装置が正しく動作するこ
とにより、正常性を証明している。
The sound transmission path and the sound transmission device on the called side have proved their normality by the correct operation of the network control device for performing the above-mentioned video checking action.

〔実施例〕〔Example〕

以下、本発明の一実施例を第1図により説明する。第
1図は、本発明の一実施例のブロック図である。本図で
は、時分割交換機(第1図のTDSWを云う)を介して、互
いに離れているA会議室とB会議室の2箇所のテレビ会
議室を接続している例を示す。
Hereinafter, an embodiment of the present invention will be described with reference to FIG. FIG. 1 is a block diagram of one embodiment of the present invention. In this figure, an example is shown in which two video conference rooms, a conference room A and a conference room B, which are separated from each other, are connected via a time-division exchange (TDSW in FIG. 1).

今、議長役であるA会議室の司会者がA会議室の押ボ
タン式電話機即ち多周波信号送信機能付電話機11の送受
話機を取り、交換機(TDSW)〜アナログトランク13(EM
T)〜伝送路〜音声切替回路9〜網制御装置10(NCU)を
介して送られてくる発信音を聞いて、B会議室の選択数
字をダイヤルする。選択数字を受信した交換機(TDSW)
は、あらかじめ定められた手順に従い、発信音の送信を
切断し、音声伝送路15と映像伝送路14を作る準備を行な
った後、発呼側のA会議室の前記多周波信号送信機能付
電話機11に呼出音を送る。更に、交換機(TDSW)は、B
会議室の網制御装置10′に対しアナログトランク13′
(EMT)〜伝送路〜音声切替回路9′を介して着信信号
を送出する。B会議室側の前記網制御装置10′は、該着
信信号が一定時間断続したことを確認した後、交換機
(TDSW)に対し応答信号を返送する。B会議室側からの
応答信号を交換機(TDSW)が検出すると交換機(TDSW)
は、A会議室側への前記多周波信号送信機能付電話機11
に送っていた呼出音を切断し、先程予約しておいて交換
機(TDSW)内の映像伝送路14および音声伝送路15を作
り、復旧する。
Now, the chairperson of the conference room A serving as the chairman picks up the handset of the push-button telephone set of the conference room A, that is, the telephone set 11 with the multi-frequency signal transmission function, and exchanges (TDSW) to the analog trunk 13 (EM).
T) -Transmission line-Speech switching circuit 9-Listen to the dial tone transmitted via the network control unit 10 (NCU), and dial the selected digit of the conference room B. Switch (TDSW) that received the selected digit
According to a predetermined procedure, the transmission of the dial tone is cut off, and after preparing to make the audio transmission path 15 and the video transmission path 14, the telephone with the multi-frequency signal transmission function in the conference room A on the calling side is prepared. Send a ringtone to 11. In addition, the exchange (TDSW)
Analog trunk 13 'for network controller 10' in the conference room
(EMT)-Transmission path-An incoming signal is transmitted via the voice switching circuit 9 '. After confirming that the incoming signal has been interrupted for a certain period of time, the network control device 10 'on the side of the conference room B returns a response signal to the exchange (TDSW). When the exchange (TDSW) detects a response signal from the conference room B, the exchange (TDSW)
The telephone 11 with the multi-frequency signal transmission function to the A conference room side
Is cut off, the video transmission line 14 and the audio transmission line 15 in the exchange (TDSW) are reserved and reserved, and restored.

次に、A会議室の司会者は、多周波信号送信機能付電
話機11を通して先程聞いていた呼出音が聞こえなくなっ
たのを確認し、前記多周波信号送信機能付電話機11の多
周波信号送信機能を有する機能ボタンの内赤ボタン(第
5図51)を押下する。前記赤ボタンに対応する多周波信
号は音声伝送路15を介してB会議室の網制御装置10′
(NCU)に送られる。前記網制御装置10′(NCU)は、前
記機能ボタンに対応する多周波信号を検出する機能を有
し、前記赤ボタンに対応する多周波信号を検出すると前
記網制御装置10′(NCU)は、B会議室の映像切替回路
3′を動作させる(第3図)。該映像切替回路3′の動
作により、A会議室のカメラ1にて撮影された映像が、
A会議室側の映像切替回路3〜画像符号化部4〜回線接
続部6〜伝送路〜ディジタルトランク12(DIC)〜映像
伝送路14〜ディジタルトランク12′(DIC)〜伝送路〜
B会議室側回線接続部6′〜画像復号化部5′〜映像切
替回路3′にて折返され、A会議室の受像機2にて受像
される。
Next, the moderator of the conference room A confirms that the ringing tone previously heard through the telephone 11 with the multi-frequency signal transmission function is no longer heard, and the multi-frequency signal transmission function of the telephone 11 with the multi-frequency signal transmission function is confirmed. The user presses the red button (FIG. 51) of the function buttons having. The multi-frequency signal corresponding to the red button is transmitted via a voice transmission line 15 to the network controller 10 'of the conference room B.
(NCU). The network controller 10 '(NCU) has a function of detecting a multi-frequency signal corresponding to the function button, and upon detecting a multi-frequency signal corresponding to the red button, the network controller 10' (NCU) Then, the video switching circuit 3 'of the conference room B is operated (FIG. 3). By the operation of the video switching circuit 3 ', the video captured by the camera 1 in the conference room A is
Video switching circuit 3 on the A conference room side-Image encoding unit 4-Line connection unit 6-Transmission line-Digital trunk 12 (DIC)-Video transmission line 14-Digital trunk 12 '(DIC)-Transmission line-
The signal is looped back by the line connection unit 6 'on the conference room B side, the image decoding unit 5', and the video switching circuit 3 ', and is received by the receiver 2 in the conference room A.

A会議室の受像機2にて受像された映像が正しい映像
であることを司会者が確認できたなら、次に司会者は、
前記多周波信号送信機能付電話機11の機能ボタンの内青
ボタン(第5図52)を押下する。前記青ボタンに対応す
る多周波信号が前記多周波信号送信機能付電話機11より
B会議室の網制御装置10′(NCU)に送られ、該網制御
装置10′(NCU)は前記青ボタンに対応する多周波信号
を検出すると、B会議室側の前記映像切替回路3′を復
旧させ、かつ、B会議室側の多周波信号送信機能付電話
機11′に呼出信号を送り一方A会議室側の前記多周波信
号送信機能付電話機11に対し呼出音を送る。呼出信号を
認知したB会議室側の会議参加者がB会議室側の前記多
周波信号送信機能付電話機11′の送受信機を取る。A会
議室の司会者は前記多周波信号送信機能付電話機11を通
し会議開催の旨伝え、互いに音声切替回路9および9′
を動作させ、音声信号はマイクロホン7および7′およ
び拡声装置8および8′を経由し送受することになる
(第4図)。
If the presenter can confirm that the image received by the receiver 2 in the meeting room A is the correct image, then the presenter
The user presses the inner blue button (FIG. 52) of the function buttons of the telephone 11 with the multi-frequency signal transmission function. A multi-frequency signal corresponding to the blue button is transmitted from the telephone 11 with the multi-frequency signal transmission function to the network controller 10 '(NCU) of the conference room B, and the network controller 10' (NCU) When the corresponding multi-frequency signal is detected, the video switching circuit 3 'in the conference room B is restored, and a call signal is sent to the telephone 11' with a multi-frequency signal transmission function in the conference room B while the conference room A is transmitted. A ringing tone is sent to the multi-frequency signal transmission function-equipped telephone set 11 described above. The conference participant in the B conference room that recognizes the call signal picks up the transceiver of the multi-frequency signal transmission function telephone 11 'in the B conference room. The presenter of the conference room A informs that the conference is to be held through the telephone 11 with the multi-frequency signal transmission function, and mutually switches the voice switching circuits 9 and 9 '.
Is operated, and the audio signal is transmitted and received via the microphones 7 and 7 'and the loudspeakers 8 and 8' (FIG. 4).

一方、映像信号は、B会議室側の前記映像切替回路
3′復旧に伴ない会議室相互間の受像機に互いの映像を
確認することになる。
On the other hand, as for the video signal, each video is confirmed by the receivers between the conference rooms with the recovery of the video switching circuit 3 'on the conference room B side.

第2−1図,第2−2図は、本発明の一実施例の動作
フローを示す図である。
FIG. 2-1 and FIG. 2-2 are diagrams showing the operation flow of one embodiment of the present invention.

第5図は、多周波信号送信機能付電話機の押しボタン
の配列と信号周波数の関係を示す図である。
FIG. 5 is a diagram showing the relationship between the arrangement of push buttons and the signal frequency of a telephone with a multi-frequency signal transmission function.

〔発明の効果〕〔The invention's effect〕

本発明はテレビ会議システムの端末において、映像信
号入出力装置と画像符号化・復号化部との間に相手側会
議室より音声伝送路を介して動作制御される映像切替回
路を設けることにより、テレビ会議開催前に映像伝送路
および音声伝送路の正常性を確認できるという効果があ
る。特に、映像伝送路は動画像の動きおよび画質面より
64kbps×nチャネル(n=1,2,3…)を使用することに
なるので時分割交換機での時間順序性TSSIの事前検証が
できるという効果がある。
The present invention, in a terminal of the video conference system, by providing a video switching circuit that is operationally controlled via the audio transmission path from the other party's conference room between the video signal input / output device and the image encoding / decoding unit, There is an effect that the normality of the video transmission path and the audio transmission path can be confirmed before the video conference is held. In particular, the video transmission path is
Since 64 kbps × n channels (n = 1, 2, 3,...) Are used, there is an effect that a time-sequential exchange can be pre-verified in a time-division exchange.

【図面の簡単な説明】[Brief description of the drawings]

第1図は、本発明の一実施例のブロック図、第2−1
図,第2−2図は、本発明の一実施例の動作フロー図、
第3図は、A会議室がB会議室からの映像・音声が正し
く受信できるかを確認している状態を示すブロック図、
第4図は、A会議室とB会議室とが会議中の状態を示す
ブロック図、第5図は、多周波信号送信機能付電話機の
押しボタンの配列と信号周波数の関係を示す図である。 1,1′……カメラ、2,2′……受像機 3,3′……映像切替回路、4,4′……画像符号化部 5,5′……画像復号化部、6,6′……回線接続部 7,7′……マイクロホン、8,8′……拡声装置 9,9′……音声切替回路、10,10′……網制御装置 11,11′……多周波信号送信機能付電話機 12,12′……ディジタルトランク 13,13′……アナログトランク 14,14′……映像伝送路、15,15′……音声伝送路
FIG. 1 is a block diagram of one embodiment of the present invention, and FIG.
FIG. 2 and FIG. 2-2 are operation flow diagrams of one embodiment of the present invention,
FIG. 3 is a block diagram showing a state in which the conference room A is confirming whether video and audio can be correctly received from the conference room B,
FIG. 4 is a block diagram showing a state where the conference room A and the conference room B are in a conference, and FIG. 5 is a diagram showing a relationship between an arrangement of push buttons and a signal frequency of a telephone with a multi-frequency signal transmission function. . 1,1 'camera, 2,2' receiver 3,3 'video switching circuit, 4,4' image encoding unit 5,5 'image decoding unit 6,6 '... Line connection part 7, 7' ... Microphone, 8, 8 '... Loudspeaker 9, 9' ... Voice switching circuit, 10, 10 '... Network controller 11, 11' ... Multi-frequency signal Telephone with transmission function 12,12 '... Digital trunk 13,13' ... Analog trunk 14,14 '... Video transmission line, 15,15' ... Audio transmission line

Claims (1)

(57)【特許請求の範囲】(57) [Claims] 【請求項1】発呼側テレビ会議端末と被呼側テレビ会議
端末が、交換機を介して映像伝送路および音声伝送路を
設定し、映像および音声信号を送受するテレビ会議シス
テムにおいて、前記テレビ会議端末のそれぞれは、少な
くとも、カメラと、受像機と、発呼側の前記カメラから
入力した映像信号を前記映像伝送路を経由して前記被呼
側テレビ会議端末で折り返し発呼側テレビ会議端末の前
記受像機で表示するための映像切替手段と、音声の送受
信および多周波信号送信機能を有する端末と、多周波信
号を受信して前記テレビ会議端末全体を制御する信号を
出力する網制御装置を備えた構成とし、発呼側テレビ会
議端末から被呼側テレビ会議端末への発呼により被呼側
テレビ会議端末が自動応答して前記テレビ会議端末間に
映像および音声伝送路が設定されると、前記発呼側テレ
ビ会議端末から被呼側テレビ会議端末の網制御装置を制
御する第1の多周波信号を送信し、前記被呼側テレビ会
議端末では前記網制御装置が受信した多周波信号に基づ
き該被呼側テレビ会議端末の映像切替手段を動作させる
ことで、前記発呼側テレビ会議端末のカメラにおいて入
力された映像を該被呼側テレビ会議端末の映像切替手段
で折り返して前記発呼側テレビ会議端末の受像機に表示
することでテレビ会議システムの正常性を確認後、次に
前記発呼側テレビ会議端末から前記被呼側テレビ会議端
末の網制御装置を制御する第2の多周波信号を送信する
と、前記被呼側テレビ会議端末では網制御装置が受信し
た多周波信号に基づき、該被呼側テレビ会議端末の映像
切替手段を前記テレビ会議端末同士で映像を送受信する
ように復旧させ、かつ被呼側および発呼側の使用者に使
用可能を通知する通知信号を送信し該被呼側の使用者が
該通知信号に応答することにより、発呼側テレビ会議端
末と被呼側テレビ会議端末による音声と映像の送受信に
よる会議を開始することを特徴とするテレビ会議システ
ム。
A video conference system in which a calling side video conference terminal and a called side video conference terminal establish a video transmission path and an audio transmission path via an exchange, and transmit and receive video and audio signals. Each of the terminals, at least, a camera, a receiver, and a video signal input from the camera on the calling side is returned by the video conference terminal on the called side via the video transmission path, and the video conference terminal on the calling side is returned. Video switching means for displaying on the receiver, a terminal having a function of transmitting and receiving audio and a multi-frequency signal transmission function, and a network control device for receiving a multi-frequency signal and outputting a signal for controlling the entire video conference terminal. When a call is made from the calling side video conference terminal to the called side video conference terminal, the called side video conference terminal automatically answers and video and audio transmission between the video conference terminals. When the path is set, the calling side video conference terminal transmits a first multi-frequency signal for controlling a network control device of the called side video conference terminal, and the called side video conference terminal transmits the first multi-frequency signal. By operating the video switching means of the called video conference terminal based on the received multi-frequency signal, the video input by the camera of the calling video conference terminal can be switched by the video switching of the called video conference terminal. After confirming the normality of the video conference system by displaying the image on the receiver of the calling side video conference terminal by means, the network control device of the called side video conference terminal is transmitted from the calling side video conference terminal. When the second multi-frequency signal is transmitted, the video conference terminal of the called side changes the video switching means of the video conference terminal of the called side to each other based on the multi-frequency signal received by the network control device. A call is made by restoring the transmission and reception of video and transmitting a notification signal for notifying the user of the called side and the calling side of the availability, and the user of the called side responding to the notification signal. A video conference system for initiating a conference by transmitting and receiving audio and video between a video conference terminal on the side and a video conference terminal on the called side.
JP63257128A 1988-10-14 1988-10-14 Video conference system Expired - Lifetime JP2585753B2 (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP63257128A JP2585753B2 (en) 1988-10-14 1988-10-14 Video conference system

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP63257128A JP2585753B2 (en) 1988-10-14 1988-10-14 Video conference system

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
JPH02105691A JPH02105691A (en) 1990-04-18
JP2585753B2 true JP2585753B2 (en) 1997-02-26

Family

ID=17302117

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP63257128A Expired - Lifetime JP2585753B2 (en) 1988-10-14 1988-10-14 Video conference system

Country Status (1)

Country Link
JP (1) JP2585753B2 (en)

Family Cites Families (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS5616984A (en) * 1979-07-20 1981-02-18 Fujitsu Ltd Paging processing system
JPS62151091A (en) * 1985-12-25 1987-07-06 Nec Corp Remote control system for terminal power source

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JPH02105691A (en) 1990-04-18

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