JP2580636Y2 - catheter - Google Patents
catheterInfo
- Publication number
- JP2580636Y2 JP2580636Y2 JP1992004833U JP483392U JP2580636Y2 JP 2580636 Y2 JP2580636 Y2 JP 2580636Y2 JP 1992004833 U JP1992004833 U JP 1992004833U JP 483392 U JP483392 U JP 483392U JP 2580636 Y2 JP2580636 Y2 JP 2580636Y2
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- catheter
- wall
- lumen
- patient
- embedded
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
Links
Description
【0001】[0001]
【産業上の利用分野】本考案は、体内に薬剤等を投与す
るカテーテルの改良に関するものであり、補強材をカテ
ーテルを構成する壁内に埋設することにより、患者の留
置部位から体内側にかけてのカテーテルの破断事故を皆
無にするものである。BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to an improvement of a catheter for administering a drug or the like into a body, and the reinforcing member is embedded in a wall constituting the catheter to extend from the indwelling part of the patient to the inside of the body. This eliminates any accidental breakage of the catheter.
【0002】[0002]
【従来の技術】従来のIVH、硬膜外用のカテーテル
は、例えばポリ塩化ビニル樹脂、ポリエチレン、ポリプ
ロピレン、ポリウレタン、シリコーン等の材料からな
り、外径5.0〜1.0mm、内径4.0〜0.5m
m、肉厚1.0〜0.21mm程度のチューブからな
り、1〜4のルーメンを有している。2. Description of the Related Art Conventional IVH and epidural catheters are made of materials such as polyvinyl chloride resin, polyethylene, polypropylene, polyurethane and silicone, and have an outer diameter of 5.0 to 1.0 mm and an inner diameter of 4.0 to 4.0. 0.5m
m, a tube having a thickness of about 1.0 to 0.21 mm and having 1 to 4 lumens.
【0003】[0003]
【考案が解決しようとする課題】しかしながら上記の形
状、構造、材質からなるカテーテルは、次の問題点があ
った。カテーテルを患者の体内に留置しているとき患者
の体内に留置されたカテーテルが、留置期間中、留置期
間の長期化、留置部位の不適正、患者の運動量の増加等
の原因によって破断する場合があり、このため薬剤投与
ができなくなったり、破断部に細菌が繁殖したり、切断
片が血栓を形成することがあった。However, the catheter having the above-mentioned shape, structure and material has the following problems. When the catheter is placed in the patient's body The catheter placed in the patient's body may break during the placement period, due to factors such as prolonged placement period, improper placement site, and increased patient's momentum. In some cases, drug administration could not be performed, bacteria could propagate in the broken part, and the cut pieces sometimes formed thrombi.
【0004】また、カテーテルを抜去する際、上記と同
様の原因によって留置中に弱くなった箇所から、カテー
テルが破断し前記と同様に重度の血栓障害を越こした
り、体内に残留してしまうことがあった。そこで本考案
者は以上の課題を解決するため鋭意検討を重ねた結果次
の考案に到着した。[0004] When the catheter is removed, the catheter may be broken at a location weakened during the indwelling due to the same reason as described above, causing a severe thrombotic disorder or remaining in the body as described above. was there. Therefore, the present inventors have made intensive studies to solve the above problems and arrived at the next invention.
【0005】[0005]
【課題を解決するための手段】本考案は、内腔13と偏
肉の壁12とから構成され、該壁12の厚肉側14の長
さ方向に補強材15をらせん状に埋設したカテーテル1
1を提供するものである。According to the present invention, there is provided a catheter comprising a lumen 13 and an uneven wall 12, and a reinforcing member 15 is helically embedded in the length direction of the thick side 14 of the wall 12. 1
1 is provided.
【0006】[0006]
【作用】カテーテルを構成する壁12には、補強材15
がらせん状に埋設され、カテーテルを構成する壁12と
補強材15は投錨効果によりお互いにしっかりとからみ
合っているので、カテーテルは破断するようなことはな
い。The reinforcing member 15 is provided on the wall 12 constituting the catheter.
Since the wall 12 and the reinforcing member 15 constituting the catheter are helically embedded and tightly entangled with each other by the anchoring effect, the catheter does not break.
【0007】[0007]
【実施例】図1は、本考案のカテーテル11の概略図
(一部断面図)である。図2は図1のB−B断面図であ
る。チューブ状のカテーテル11は、ポリ塩化ビニル樹
脂、ポリエチレン、ポリプロピレン、ポリウレタン、シ
リコーン等の材質からなる偏肉の壁12と該壁12の内
部に形成された内腔3とから構成されている。FIG. 1 is a schematic (partially sectional view) of a catheter 11 according to the present invention. Figure 2 is a sectional view taken along line B-B of FIG. The tubular catheter 11 is made of polyvinyl chloride
Fat, polyethylene, polypropylene, polyurethane,
It comprises an uneven wall 12 made of a material such as a cone and a lumen 3 formed inside the wall 12.
【0008】前記壁12の厚肉側14の長さ方向に補強
材15(ワイヤー又はナイロン6−6等の材質から構成
されている)がらせん状(数本あみ込んだ形状)に埋設
されている。カテーテル11の先端は補強材15が露出
しないようにディッピング等により被覆処理がされてい
る(図示せず)。またカテーテル11の後端は、必要に
応じてコネクター(図示せず)が装着される。カテーテ
ル11は次のようにして製造される。 A reinforcing member 15 (made of a material such as wire or nylon 6-6 ) is embedded in a spiral shape (a shape in which several pieces are inserted) in the length direction of the thick side 14 of the wall 12. I have. Reinforcing material 15 is exposed at the tip of catheter 11
Coating by dipping etc.
(Not shown). Also, the rear end of the catheter 11
A connector (not shown) is attached accordingly. Catete
The rule 11 is manufactured as follows.
【0009】カテーテル11を構成するチューブの押出
し成形時に、壁12に補強材15を導入し、冷却固化時
に壁12と補強材15を投錨効果により強固にからみ合
わせる。続いて、カテーテル11を切断し、カテーテル
11先端に患者の生体組織を傷つけないように、また補
強材15が露出しないようにカテーテル11の構成材 料
と同材質の樹脂でディッピング処理したり、またはチッ
プ等を接着する。他方、カテーテル11の後端は、必要
に応じて接着又はインサート成形によりコネクターが装
着される。 Extrusion of a tube constituting the catheter 11
At the time of forming, the reinforcing material 15 is introduced into the wall 12 and cooled and solidified.
Wall 12 and reinforcement 15 are firmly entangled by the anchor effect
Let me know. Subsequently, the catheter 11 is cut,
11 Make sure that the tip does not
Construction materials of the catheter 11 as the strength member 15 is not exposed
Dipping with resin of the same material as
Glue the tape. On the other hand, the rear end of the catheter 11 is necessary
The connector is mounted by bonding or insert molding according to
Be worn.
【0010】使用に際しては、導入針で患者の皮膚を穿
刺した後、内腔13をつたわってカテーテル11を目的
部位まで挿入しカテーテル11の後端から内腔13、先
端を経て、病態に応じた薬剤を定期的に投与しながら、
留置期間、患者の運動量を注視しつつカテーテル11の
破断状況(損傷、劣化状況)を観察したが、長期間(7
0日〜90日)の留置にもかかわらず、破断は皆無であ
った。またカテーテル11を患者から抜去する時も破断
は皆無であった。 In use, the patient's skin is pierced with an introducer needle.
After piercing, connect the lumen 13 to the catheter 11
Insert the catheter 11 into the lumen 13 from the rear end of the catheter 11
Through the end, while periodically administering drugs according to the condition,
During the indwelling period, the catheter 11
Observation of the rupture status (damage, deterioration status)
0-90 days), no breakage
Was. Also breaks when the catheter 11 is removed from the patient
Was none.
【0011】[0011]
【考案の効果】以上説明したように本考案では、偏肉
の壁12の厚肉側14に立体的ならせん状の補強材を埋
設しやすい。により細径のカテーテルでも前記補強
材の埋設が容易であり、補強材が壁面から露出する心配
もなく、強度的にも安定している。の性能を保持し
かつ液体の流路を安定して確保でき、さらに患者にも容
易に挿入できる。 [Effect of the invention] As described above, in the present invention, uneven thickness
Three-dimensional spiral reinforcement is embedded in the thick side 14 of the wall 12
Easy to set up. Reinforcing even small catheters
It is easy to bury the material, and there is a concern that the reinforcing material will be exposed from the wall
No, it is stable in strength. Keep the performance of
In addition, a stable liquid flow path can be secured,
It can be easily inserted.
【図1】本考案のカテーテルの概略図FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the catheter of the present invention.
【図2】図1のB−B断面図FIG. 2 is a sectional view taken along line BB of FIG. 1;
11 カテーテル 12 壁 13 内腔 14 厚肉壁 15 補強材 11 catheter 12 wall 13 lumen 14 thick wall 15 reinforcing material
Claims (1)
該壁12の厚肉側14の長さ方向に補強材15をらせん
状に埋設したことを特徴とするカテーテル11。(1) It comprises a lumen (13) and an uneven wall (12),
A catheter 11 characterized in that a reinforcing material 15 is helically embedded in the length direction of the thick side 14 of the wall 12.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP1992004833U JP2580636Y2 (en) | 1992-01-14 | 1992-01-14 | catheter |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP1992004833U JP2580636Y2 (en) | 1992-01-14 | 1992-01-14 | catheter |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
JPH0611746U JPH0611746U (en) | 1994-02-15 |
JP2580636Y2 true JP2580636Y2 (en) | 1998-09-10 |
Family
ID=11594700
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
JP1992004833U Expired - Fee Related JP2580636Y2 (en) | 1992-01-14 | 1992-01-14 | catheter |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
JP (1) | JP2580636Y2 (en) |
Family Cites Families (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPS58149760A (en) * | 1982-06-22 | 1983-09-06 | ヤマハ株式会社 | Jet stream bath apparatus |
JPS5980257A (en) * | 1982-11-01 | 1984-05-09 | テルモ株式会社 | Cathetel and production thereof |
US4917670A (en) * | 1988-03-22 | 1990-04-17 | Hurley Ronald J | Continuous spinal anesthesia administering apparatus and method |
JPH088931B2 (en) * | 1988-05-19 | 1996-01-31 | 株式会社ニッショー | Manufacturing method of vascular catheter |
JPH02265570A (en) * | 1989-04-07 | 1990-10-30 | Hitachi Cable Ltd | Highly operable catheter |
-
1992
- 1992-01-14 JP JP1992004833U patent/JP2580636Y2/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
JPH0611746U (en) | 1994-02-15 |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
LAPS | Cancellation because of no payment of annual fees |