JP2568273Y2 - Knee osteoarthritis supporter - Google Patents
Knee osteoarthritis supporterInfo
- Publication number
- JP2568273Y2 JP2568273Y2 JP3536593U JP3536593U JP2568273Y2 JP 2568273 Y2 JP2568273 Y2 JP 2568273Y2 JP 3536593 U JP3536593 U JP 3536593U JP 3536593 U JP3536593 U JP 3536593U JP 2568273 Y2 JP2568273 Y2 JP 2568273Y2
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- supporter
- knee
- knee joint
- pad
- muscle
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
Landscapes
- Orthopedics, Nursing, And Contraception (AREA)
Description
【0001】[0001]
【産業上の利用分野】本考案は膝関節用サポーター、特
に変形性膝関節症用サポーターに関する。BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to a knee joint supporter, and more particularly to a knee osteoarthritis supporter.
【0002】[0002]
【従来の技術】変形性膝関節症は老人に多く発症例が見
られるもので、膝関節の主に内側部分が脆く変形弱体化
することにより、膝関節が外側方向に動揺し、同時に疼
痛を伴なう疾病である。2. Description of the Related Art Knee osteoarthritis often occurs in elderly patients, and the knee joint is fragile and deforms and weakens mainly, causing the knee joint to sway outwards and simultaneously cause pain. It is an accompanying disease.
【0003】而して、斯かる疾病を有する膝関節部の保
護固定のためには一般にサポーターが汎用されている。
然しながら、従来のサポーターは伸縮性素材による単な
る筒状型サポーターに過ぎなかったため、変形性膝関節
症の症状である疼痛は殆ど軽減緩和し得なかったのが実
状であった。[0003] A supporter is generally used for protecting and fixing a knee joint having such a disease.
However, since the conventional supporters were merely cylindrical supporters made of elastic material, the pain that is a symptom of osteoarthritis of the knee could hardly be reduced or alleviated.
【0004】[0004]
【考案が解決しようとする課題】そこで、本考案者は変
形性膝関節症の症状を軽減緩和し得る膝関節用サポータ
ーを開発すべく種々検討を重ねた結果、大腿の前方筋の
一つである内側広筋遠位部を圧迫すれば、膝関節周囲の
筋出力がアップし、極めて優れた結果が得られることを
見い出し、本考案を案出したものである。[Problems to be solved by the invention] The inventor of the present invention has conducted various studies to develop a knee joint supporter capable of reducing and alleviating the symptoms of knee osteoarthritis. The present inventors have found that pressing the distal portion of a certain vastus medial muscle increases the muscle output around the knee joint, thereby obtaining extremely excellent results.
【0005】[0005]
【課題を解決するための手段】すなわち、本考案は内側
広筋遠位部圧迫用パッドを有することを特徴とする変形
性膝関節症用サポーターである。That is, the present invention is a supporter for knee osteoarthritis, characterized in that the supporter has a pad for compressing the vastus medial muscle.
【0006】斯かる圧迫用パッドを取り付けるサポータ
ーの具体的形態並びにパッドの具体的取り付け部位は、
内側広筋の遠位部を圧迫し得るものであれば、従来筒状
型サポーターの内側面等その如何を問わないが、サポー
ターを筒状本体と該筒状本体の膝関節内側及び前面対応
部を外方から被覆固定する固定帯により構成し、該筒状
本体の膝関節内側対応部外側面に、当該固定帯の一端を
固着すると共に、他端を筒状本体の膝関節前面対応部外
側面に止脱自在とし、かつ該固定帯の内側面に内側広筋
遠位部圧迫用パッドを取り付けるのが、より容易かつ効
果的な圧迫作用を得ることができるので望ましい。[0006] The specific form of the supporter for mounting the compression pad and the specific mounting site of the pad are as follows.
As long as it can press the distal portion of the vastus medialis, the inner surface of the conventional cylindrical supporter can be used regardless of whether it is the same or the like. Is fixed to the outside of the knee joint inside corresponding portion of the tubular main body, and one end of the fixed band is fixed to the outer surface of the cylindrical joint inside corresponding portion, and the other end is outside the knee joint front corresponding portion of the tubular main body. It is desirable to be able to detachably attach to the side surface and to attach the inner wide muscle distal portion compression pad to the inner surface of the fixing band, because an easier and more effective compression action can be obtained.
【0007】また、圧迫用パッドの形態としては、内方
湾曲斜辺を有する略直角三角板状体とするのが、内側広
筋の筋肉の走行方向との交差圧迫が容易かつ適確とな
り、より優れた筋出力アップを得る上で有利である。[0007] Further, as a form of the compression pad, a substantially right-angled triangular plate-like body having an inwardly curved hypotenuse is more excellent because the cross compression with the running direction of the muscles of the wide inner muscle becomes easy and accurate. This is advantageous in obtaining increased muscle output.
【0008】[0008]
【実施例】以下一実施例を示す図面と共に本考案を更に
説明する。DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENTS The present invention will be further described below with reference to the drawings showing one embodiment.
【0009】Aは筒状本体で、前半面被覆部1と後半面
被覆部2とにより形成されている。この前半面被覆部1
のうち、装着時膝関節内側と対応する部分11並びに膝
蓋骨と対応する部分12は他部より優れた伸縮性を有す
る部材で一体構成されており、極めて容易に装着し得る
ようになっている。また、前半面被覆部1のうち、膝蓋
骨外側周縁部と対応する部分には前面中央方向に拡開す
る略不等号状の非伸縮性部13が形成され、図2に示す
如く、後述の固定帯3の止着により三点支持効果が得ら
れるようになっている。Reference numeral A denotes a cylindrical main body, which is formed by a front half surface covering portion 1 and a rear half surface covering portion 2. This front half surface coating part 1
Of these, the portion 11 corresponding to the inside of the knee joint and the portion 12 corresponding to the patella are integrally formed of a member having better elasticity than the other portions at the time of mounting, and can be mounted very easily. In addition, a portion of the front half covering portion 1 corresponding to the outer peripheral portion of the patella is formed with a substantially inequality-like non-stretchable portion 13 which expands in the front center direction. As shown in FIG. The three-point fastening provides a three-point support effect.
【0010】他方、前半面被覆部1の他部分及び後半面
被覆部2全体はやや伸縮性を有する部材、すなわち膝関
節内側対応部分11及び膝蓋骨対応部分12より伸縮し
にくく構成されており、圧迫・固定力には支障のないよ
うになっている。On the other hand, the other portion of the front half covering portion 1 and the entire rear half covering portion 2 are configured so as to be harder to expand and contract than the somewhat elastic members, that is, the knee joint inner corresponding portion 11 and the patella corresponding portion 12.・ The fixing force is not affected.
【0011】尚、14は前半面被覆部1の膝蓋骨頂部対
応部に形設された切除孔で、これを目印とすることによ
り装着時の位置決めがより容易となる。Reference numeral 14 denotes an excision hole formed at a portion corresponding to the patella top of the anterior half surface covering portion 1. By using this as a mark, positioning at the time of mounting becomes easier.
【0012】3は固定帯で、2本の膝蓋骨上部固定片3
1a、31b及び1本の同下部固定片32を有し、後半
面被覆部2と同様やや伸縮性を有する部材で構成されて
いる。尚、この上部固定片31a、31b及び下部固定
片32はそれぞれ別体すなわち、3本の固定帯として実
施しても良いが、図1に示す如く、1本の固定帯の端縁
を適宜切除して形成するのが、固定帯の縫合固着上有利
である。Reference numeral 3 denotes a fixing band, and two upper patella fixing pieces 3
It has 1a, 31b and one lower fixing piece 32, and is made of a member having a somewhat elasticity similar to the rear surface covering portion 2. The upper fixing pieces 31a and 31b and the lower fixing piece 32 may be implemented as separate bodies, that is, as three fixing bands. However, as shown in FIG. This is advantageous in securing the fixation band by suturing.
【0013】この固定帯3の内側面には、内側広筋遠位
部を圧迫する内方湾曲斜辺41を有する略三角板状体の
パッド4が、位置調整可能なように面ファスナー等によ
り着脱自在に取り付けられている。因に、このパッド4
の材質としては例えば発泡ポリエチレン等が好適なもの
として挙げられる。A substantially triangular plate-like pad 4 having an inwardly curved oblique side 41 for compressing the distal portion of the inner wide muscle is detachably attached to the inner surface of the fixed band 3 by a hook-and-loop fastener or the like so that the position can be adjusted. Attached to. By the way, this pad 4
Suitable materials include, for example, foamed polyethylene.
【0014】固定帯3は、前半面被覆部1の関節内側対
応部分11並びに膝蓋骨上部対応部分15及び同下部対
応部分16を被覆固定可能なように、その一端が後半面
被覆部2の関節内側対応部分端縁21に縫合等の手段に
より固着されていると共に、他端は前半面被覆部1の略
不等号状の非伸縮性部13若しくはその周辺に面ファス
ナー等により止脱自在となっている。One end of the fixation band 3 is located on the medial side of the rear half surface covering portion 2 so as to cover and fix the joint portion 11 of the front half surface covering portion 1 and the upper portion 15 and the lower portion corresponding portion 16 of the patella. The other end is fixed to the corresponding portion edge 21 by means of suturing or the like, and the other end is detachably attached to the substantially inequality non-stretchable portion 13 of the front half surface covering portion 1 or its periphery by a hook-and-loop fastener or the like. .
【0015】因に、止脱自在手段を面ファスナーとする
場合には、図1に示す如く、止脱用面ファスナー片33
aと共に、止脱操作用突片33bを併用するのが患者に
よる固定帯3の被覆固定操作並びにその解除操作がより
容易となる。When the hook-and-loop-free means is a hook-and-loop fastener, as shown in FIG.
The use of the locking and disengaging operation projection 33b together with a makes it easier for the patient to fix and fix the fixing band 3 and to release it.
【0016】試験例下記表1記載の症状を有する変形性
膝関節症患者10名に対し、図1に示される本考案サポ
ーターの装着試験を行ない、疼痛の変化についてアンケ
ート調査を行なった。その回答結果は下記表2の通りで
あった。Test Examples Ten patients with knee osteoarthritis having the symptoms shown in Table 1 below were subjected to a wearing test of the supporter of the present invention shown in FIG. 1, and a questionnaire survey was conducted on changes in pain. The answer was as shown in Table 2 below.
【0017】[0017]
【表1】 [Table 1]
【0018】[0018]
【表2】 [Table 2]
【0019】[0019]
【作用】本考案サポーターは、パッドの存在により内側
広筋遠位部が圧迫され、膝関節周囲の筋出力がアップす
る結果、膝関節の側方動揺を抑制し、関節が安定するた
め、疼痛を軽減する作用が得られる。[Function] The supporter of the present invention suppresses the lateral sway of the knee joint as a result of increasing the muscle output around the knee joint due to the compression of the distal portion of the vastus medialis muscle due to the presence of the pad, and the joint becomes stable, resulting in pain. Can be obtained.
【0020】特に、サポーターを筒状本体と内側広筋遠
位部圧迫用パッドを有する固定帯とにより構成した場合
には優れた装着性と共に、適確な内側広筋遠位部の圧迫
固定作用が得られる。In particular, when the supporter is constituted by a cylindrical main body and a fixing band having a pad for compressing the inner wide muscle distal portion, it has excellent wearability and an accurate compression fixing action of the inner wide muscle distal portion. Is obtained.
【0021】[0021]
【考案の効果】以上従って、本考案サポーターを装着す
れば、変形性膝関節症の疼痛が軽減緩和されるので、変
形性膝関節症の患者にとっては甚だ苦痛を伴なう日常生
活に於ける歩行や階段昇降等をより楽なものに改善する
ことができる。[Effects of the Invention] Accordingly, when the supporter of the present invention is worn, the pain of osteoarthritis is alleviated and alleviated. Walking, climbing up and down stairs, and the like can be improved.
【図1】本考案変形性膝関節症用サポーターの斜視図。FIG. 1 is a perspective view of a supporter for knee osteoarthritis of the present invention.
【図2】本考案変形性膝関節症用サポーターの固定帯止
着状態を示す斜視図。FIG. 2 is a perspective view of the supporter for knee osteoarthritis of the present invention in a fixed band fastening state.
【図3】I−I線断面説明図。FIG. 3 is a sectional view taken along the line II.
Claims (4)
とを特徴とする変形性膝関節症用サポーター。1. A supporter for knee osteoarthritis, comprising a pad for compressing the vastus medial muscle distal portion.
筒状本体の膝関節内側及び前面対応部を外方から被覆固
定する固定帯の一端を固着すると共に、他端を筒状本体
の膝関節前面対応部外側面に止脱自在とし、かつ該固定
帯の内側面に内側広筋遠位部圧迫用パッドを取り付けた
ことを特徴とする変形性膝関節症用サポーター。2. The outer surface of the cylindrical body corresponding to the knee joint inside,
One end of a fixing band for covering and fixing the inside of the knee joint and the front corresponding portion of the cylindrical body from the outside is fixed, and the other end is detachably attached to the outside surface of the cylindrical body corresponding to the front surface of the knee joint, and is fixed. A supporter for knee osteoarthritis, characterized in that a pad for compressing the vastus medialis muscle is attached to the inner surface of the obi.
斜辺を有する略直角三角板状体であることを特徴とする
請求項1又は2記載の変形性膝関節症用サポーター。3. The supporter for knee osteoarthritis according to claim 1, wherein the compression pad for the distal part of the vastus medialis muscle is a substantially right-angled triangular plate having an inwardly curved hypotenuse.
膝蓋骨と対応する部分が他部より優れた伸縮性を有する
ことを特徴とする請求項1〜3の何れか1項記載の変形
性膝関節症用サポーター。4. The deformable knee according to claim 1, wherein a portion corresponding to the inside of the knee joint and a portion corresponding to the patella have a better elasticity than the other portions when worn. Supporter for arthrosis.
Priority Applications (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP3536593U JP2568273Y2 (en) | 1993-06-29 | 1993-06-29 | Knee osteoarthritis supporter |
CN 94107948 CN1100922A (en) | 1993-06-29 | 1994-06-28 | Supporter for genual arthrosis deformans |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP3536593U JP2568273Y2 (en) | 1993-06-29 | 1993-06-29 | Knee osteoarthritis supporter |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
JPH075613U JPH075613U (en) | 1995-01-27 |
JP2568273Y2 true JP2568273Y2 (en) | 1998-04-08 |
Family
ID=12439880
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
JP3536593U Expired - Lifetime JP2568273Y2 (en) | 1993-06-29 | 1993-06-29 | Knee osteoarthritis supporter |
Country Status (2)
Country | Link |
---|---|
JP (1) | JP2568273Y2 (en) |
CN (1) | CN1100922A (en) |
Families Citing this family (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JP2009045378A (en) * | 2007-08-23 | 2009-03-05 | Sea Shell:Kk | Supporter for promoting stability of hinge joint |
JP5540397B2 (en) * | 2009-10-06 | 2014-07-02 | ジュピター有限会社 | Knee supporter |
CN103202739B (en) * | 2013-03-12 | 2016-10-05 | 高峰 | Adjustable trunk and extremities joint deformity are prevented and therapy equipment and using method thereof |
FR3019731B1 (en) * | 2014-04-09 | 2016-05-13 | Thuasne | CLOTHING FOR THE TREATMENT OF SKIN AND SUBCUTANEOUS TISSUE AFFECTIONS AND SPORTS RECOVERY, COMPRISING A TUBULAR BODY |
-
1993
- 1993-06-29 JP JP3536593U patent/JP2568273Y2/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
-
1994
- 1994-06-28 CN CN 94107948 patent/CN1100922A/en active Pending
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
JPH075613U (en) | 1995-01-27 |
CN1100922A (en) | 1995-04-05 |
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