JP2566768Y2 - Stackable cultivation container - Google Patents

Description

[Detailed description of the invention]

[0001]

This invention is based on the idea that the space for plant cultivation is radially divided and formed so as to protrude, and the cultivation containers are stacked so that the space for plant cultivation is displaced in the circumferential direction and staggered. The present invention relates to a laminated cultivation container capable of obtaining a relatively large space for plant cultivation even in a small occupied area.

[0002]

2. Description of the Related Art In recent years, the cultivated area of agricultural land per capita has been gradually reduced in inverse proportion to the population increase due to the explosive increase in population and the increase in industrial land, etc. worldwide. In order to increase the yield of crops and the like per area, various studies such as breeding are being conducted.

[0003] However, there has not yet been devised a method of increasing the yield of crops using cultivation containers as one of the solutions. Conventional plant cultivation containers such as flower pots are all formed in a simple circular or square shape, and the space inside is filled with soil and used as a space for plant cultivation,
Only the area of the plane occupied by the container is used for crop cultivation.

[0004]

However, in the conventional cultivation container, even if the cultivation containers are stacked in the upper direction and used,
The cultivation area increases only by the area of the plane not used for stacking. For this reason, it is impossible to increase the cultivation amount and the harvest amount per unit area as described above. Also, even in a flower pot used for cultivating flowers at home, a variety of flowers cannot be cultivated in a small living space such as an apartment. However, there were the problems as described above, and there were inconveniences such as a jug.

[0005] This invention is focuses on problems of plant cultivation container, as described above, in the cultivation of such crop by the container, it is possible to increase the growing amount and yield of such crops per given unit area, also , Prevent deformation and ensure
Can be laminated easily and stably.
An object of the present invention is to provide a laminated cultivation container that can be easily and safely handled .

[0006]

SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION In order to achieve the above object, the present invention divides the peripheral surface of a narrow upper and lower bowl into a predetermined angle, radially protrudes the same, and spaces the inside thereof. Before
The cultivation space is formed radially by dividing the partition by a partition extending inward from the boundary of the radial projection, and a retaining projection is provided on the upper part of the partition, and the lower end of the pot is the lower part. Radial bump
Out section formed to have a protruding outer circumference that can substantially conform to the inner boundary portion of the the projecting central portion of the lower end portion provided with a置溝constitutes cultivation vessel, for the radial cultivation of higher and lower The retaining projection of the lower cultivation container is engaged with the locating groove at the lower end of the upper cultivation container so that the spaces are staggered in the circumferential direction and are staggered.

In the above technical means, the lowermost cultivation container is supported by a receiving stand provided with a fixed projection having an engagement surface so that the lower end of the pot is aligned with the lower end of the pot. And a spacing groove, and an interval adjusting cylinder having the same cross-sectional shape as the lower end of the pot is inserted between the upper and lower cultivation containers to be laminated.

[0008]

[Action] For置止projections cultivation vessel upper therewith when brought into laminated by engaging the置溝the lower end of the lower cultivation vessel of the same shape, radial plant cultivation in that Uehiroka narrow shape Plant space cultivated for vertical use
Space can be efficiently formed and planted here
Can be grown in multiple layers of harvested crops
Compared to the area occupied by one plant cultivation container on the ground.
And, as the plant cultivation containers are stacked in multiple layers, such as three or four layers,
The cultivation per unit area can be increased by several hundred percent.
Calculation. Also, the pots are separated by a partition
In this way, it is possible to prevent deformation by reinforcing with a diaphragm,
Since the stop projection is formed on this diaphragm,
The displacement at the time of engagement can be eliminated. Further
Is located on the inside of the bowl,
To prevent injuries to fingers, etc.
Can be done .

[0009] The lower end of the lowest cultivation container is inserted into a fixed projection having the same diameter and the inclined engagement surface as the outer peripheral surface of the lower end of the cultivation container, which is located on a cradle having a relatively large diameter. Thus, when the cultivation containers are stacked in multiple stages, even if the center of the weight shifts to the upper part, the cultivation containers that are firmly locked and stacked by the receiving stand having a larger diameter as described above, as compared with the cultivation containers, are horizontal. There is no fear of falling in the direction, and stable support is obtained.

In addition, when the height of the cultivated plant is high, or when the distance between the upper and lower cultivation containers is to be increased in order to give a deformation to the appearance of the plant cultivation container, the space between the corresponding upper and lower cultivation containers must be increased. By inserting one or several spacing adjusting cylinders at desired intervals, the spacing between cultivation containers can be easily adjusted. And since the body of the spacing adjusting cylinder has the same cross-sectional shape as the lower end of the cultivation container, the lower locating groove is placed against the lower cultivation container in the same manner as when the upper and lower cultivation containers are stacked. By inserting and locking in the part, the locking state can be firmly maintained as it is while extending the interval between the cultivation containers up and down. When this is not necessary, separation can be performed at any time, so that the laminated state can be easily deformed as needed.

[0011]

DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENTS Embodiments of the present invention will be described below in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings. As shown in FIG. 1 and FIGS. 2A to 2C, the cultivation container divides the peripheral surface of the narrow upper and lower pots 1 at a fixed angle, radially protrudes , and defines the inner space thereof as described above. Release
Morphism shape from a boundary portion of the projecting portion are classified by extended diaphragm 2,2' inwardly to form radially space 3,3' for plant cultivation. Stop projections 4 and 4 'are formed on the upper portions of the partition plates 2 and 2', and the lower ends of the pots 1 are provided on the outer ends of the stop projections 4 and 4 '.
Fit almost inside the boundary of the radial protrusion
Opening at the center of the plant cultivation spaces 3, 3 '
The lower end 5, 5 'having a projecting outer circumferential that obtained by inserting the release portion is formed, to form a置溝6,6' for each center of the projecting outer circumferential surface.

When vertically stacking the cultivation containers having the same shape configured as described above, the plant cultivation spaces 3, 3 'of the upper and lower cultivation containers are shifted from each other in the circumferential direction so as to be staggered. As an example , plant cultivation empty in the lower cultivation container
Upper cultivation in the upper open part at the center in the middle part 3, 3 '
The lower ends 5, 5 'of the containers are inserted, and the retaining projections 4, 4 ' of the lower cultivation container and the lower grooves 5 , 5 ' of the upper cultivation container are placed.
6, 6 ' are engaged (see FIG. 2 (c)).

A portion having the same diameter as the outer peripheral surface of the lower end portions 5 and 5 'of the lowermost pot body 1 and an engagement surface inclined similarly to the lower portion of the lower pot body 1 are provided below the lowermost pot body 1. A receiving stand 8 having fixed projections 7 and 7 ′ is provided, and a lower end portion is provided between the upper pot body 1 and the lower pot body 1 as shown in FIGS. 2 (a) and 2 (b). An interval adjusting cylinder 9 having the same sectional shape as that of 5, 5 'can be provided. An overlap stopper 10 is provided on the upper inside of the gap adjusting cylinder 9.
Are provided at the lower portion, and the placement grooves 11, 11 'having the same position and size as the placement grooves 6, 6' are provided. The cradle 8 is attached to the bottom of the lowermost cultivation container in a locked state to give a sense of stability, and a spacing adjusting cylinder 9 is inserted between the upper and lower cultivation containers in a locked state, so that the cultivation container The vertical interval can be adjusted arbitrarily.

The plant cultivation container constructed as described above is filled with soil in each of the divided and divided plant cultivation spaces 3, 3 ', and plants are cultivated like a normal plant cultivation container such as a flower basin. And the lower end part 5, 5 'of the plant cultivation container, the placement groove 6,
6 'and the upper stacking retaining projections 4 and 4' are formed so as to be mutually offset in the circumferential direction and to be staggered and have the same size. To lamination置止projections 4,4 of plant cultivation container subordinate Thus, it therewith is engaged the location groove 6 and 6 'of the lower end 5, 5' of the cultivation vessel of the upper of the same shape I can do it. By stacking the cultivation containers upward in this manner, the upper and lower radial plant cultivation space portions 3,
3 ', it becomes easy product layer using Te to the state differ offset circumferentially from each other. At this time, the pot body 1 has a partition plate 2 inside thereof,
2 'can be reinforced to prevent deformation
It can be done, and the retaining projections 4, 4 'are
Because it is formed, there is no position when engaging the placing grooves 6, 6 '.
Can be eliminated, so that
The layers can be easily laminated in a stable state. Further
Is that the retaining projections 4 and 4 ′ are arranged inside the pot body 1.
Prevents fingers from being damaged when carrying around
And therefore easily and safely handled
I can do it. Also, the lower end portions 5, 5 of the lowest cultivation container
′ Is the lower end 5,
Even if the cultivation containers are stacked in multiple stages and the center of the weight is shifted to the upper part by inserting into the fixed protrusions 7 and 7 ′ provided with the inclined engagement surface having the same diameter as the outer peripheral surface of 5 ′, Since the pedestal 8 is firmly locked and laminated as described above by the receiving stand 8 having a diameter larger than that of the cultivation container, there is no fear that the cultivation container falls down sideways.
A firm and stable support force can be obtained.

Since the plant cultivation spaces 3, 3 'are pots having upper and lower widths, and are divided radially and formed so as to protrude, as described above, the upper and lower cultivation containers are arranged in the circumferential direction. If they are staggered and stacked so that they are staggered, the protruding plant cultivation spaces 3 and 3 ′ between the vertically stacked cultivation containers are shifted from each other in the circumferential direction and staggered from each other. , 3 'are formed efficiently. Therefore,
Plants such as crops can be planted in these plant cultivation spaces 3, 3 'and cultivated in multiple layers, so that three plant layers, four layers, etc.
As the cultivation containers are stacked in multiple layers, the cultivation amount per unit area increases by several hundred percent. In particular, if it is a shady plant such as a lettuce that does not require an extra solar ray, efficient cultivation is easy and cultivated land can be efficiently used. It is also very efficient in efficient management of cultivated land.

When the distance between the upper and lower cultivation containers is to be changed, that is, when the distance between the cultivation containers is to be increased, because the height of the cultivated plant is high or the appearance of the plant cultivation container is deformed. By inserting one or several interval adjusting cylinders 9 at desired intervals between the corresponding upper and lower cultivation containers, the intervals between the cultivation containers can be easily adjusted. The body of the interval adjusting cylinder 9 has the same cross-sectional shape as the lower ends 5, 5 ', and the lower placement grooves 11, 11' are placed on the lower cultivation container in the same manner as when the upper and lower cultivation containers are stacked.
Can be firmly held as it is while widening the interval between the cultivation containers up and down by inserting and locking the holding projections 4 and 4 ′. If this is not necessary, separation can be performed at any time, so that it is easy to change the state of the lamination whenever necessary.

The shapes of the radial cultivation spaces 3, 3 'are as shown in FIGS. 3 (a) to 3 (c).
Direction, four directions, etc. may be formed radially sectioned protrusions,
At the top and bottom, the retaining projections 4, 4 'and the lower end parts 5 , 5 '
As long as 6, 6 ' are formed, lamination can be performed in any shape. At this time, by forming the cultivation containers in the same shape, the cultivation containers can be easily laminated, and mass production thereof is easy.

The upper and lower cultivation containers can be firmly locked by the placing grooves 6, 6 '.
It can also serve as a drain port for draining to the receiving stand 8 so that water in the lower cultivation container does not accumulate in the lower ends 5, 5 '. Incidentally, reference numerals 12 and 12 'in the drawings denote drain ports.

[0019]

[Effects of the Invention] As described above, the present invention disposes cultivation containers having cultivation spaces divided radially and vertically so that the cultivation containers are stacked so that they are staggered in the circumferential direction. It can be used efficiently, and therefore, the cultivation amount and harvest amount per unit area of agricultural products and the like can be increased. In addition, the pot body has a partition plate inside
By providing it, it can be reinforced to prevent deformation,
In addition, since the stop projection is formed on this partition plate,
Can be eliminated when engaging the
To ensure reliable and easy lamination in a stable state.
Rukoto can. In addition, the retaining projection is located inside the bowl
Fingers, etc., when carrying around, etc.
Can be prevented, and therefore, easily and
Can be handled safely.

Further, even when used for flower cultivation at home, a cultivation space with a fresh feeling can always be formed by changing the stacking space and the like, and it becomes easy to carry out various kinds of cultivation in a narrow space. .

[Brief description of the drawings]

FIG. 1 is an overall exploded perspective view showing an embodiment of a laminated cultivation container of the present invention.

FIGS. 2 (a), (b), and (c) are side views showing examples of lamination of the laminated cultivation container of the present invention.

FIGS. 3A, 3B, and 3C are plan views showing modified examples of the shape of the stacked cultivation container of the present invention.

[Description of Signs] 1 Pot body 2 Separation plate 2 'Separation plate 3 Space for plant cultivation 3' Space for plant cultivation 4 Stationary projection 4 'Stationary projection 5 Lower end 5' Lower end 6 Installation groove 6 'Placement groove 7 Fixed protrusion 7' Fixed protrusion 8 Receiving stand 9 Distance adjusting cylinder 10 Lap stop 11 Placement groove 11 'Placement groove

Claims (2)

(57) [Scope of request for utility model registration] 1. A by dividing the predetermined angle in the circumferential surface of the Uehiroka narrow shaped pot body, which protrudes radially, before the space inside
The cultivation space is formed radially by dividing the partition by a partition extending inward from the boundary of the radial projection, and a retaining projection is provided on the upper part of the partition, and the lower end of the pot is the lower part. Radial bump
Out section formed to have a protruding outer circumference that can substantially conform to the inner boundary portion of the the projecting central portion of the lower end portion provided with a置溝constitutes cultivation vessel, for the radial cultivation of higher and lower A stacked cultivation container, wherein a stacking cultivation container is stacked by engaging a retaining projection of a lower cultivation container and a locating groove at a lower end of an upper cultivation container so that a space portion is shifted in a circumferential direction and is staggered. 2. A pot having a lowermost cultivation container supported by a receiving stand provided with a fixing projection having an engagement surface in which the lower end of the pot is aligned with the lowermost cultivation container, and a stopper and a groove are provided. The stacking type cultivation container according to claim 1, wherein an interval adjusting cylinder having the same cross-sectional shape as that of the lower end portion is inserted between the upper and lower cultivation containers and stacked.