JP2564064B2 - Aggregate tacking equipment in welding line - Google Patents

Aggregate tacking equipment in welding line

Info

Publication number
JP2564064B2
JP2564064B2 JP3311131A JP31113191A JP2564064B2 JP 2564064 B2 JP2564064 B2 JP 2564064B2 JP 3311131 A JP3311131 A JP 3311131A JP 31113191 A JP31113191 A JP 31113191A JP 2564064 B2 JP2564064 B2 JP 2564064B2
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
aggregate
welding line
welding
trolley
carriage
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Lifetime
Application number
JP3311131A
Other languages
Japanese (ja)
Other versions
JPH05146979A (en
Inventor
国男 宮脇
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Hitachi Zosen Corp
Original Assignee
Hitachi Zosen Corp
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Hitachi Zosen Corp filed Critical Hitachi Zosen Corp
Priority to JP3311131A priority Critical patent/JP2564064B2/en
Publication of JPH05146979A publication Critical patent/JPH05146979A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of JP2564064B2 publication Critical patent/JP2564064B2/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

Links

Description

【発明の詳細な説明】Detailed Description of the Invention

【0001】[0001]

【産業上の利用分野】本発明は、船こくブロックや橋梁
ブロックなどを製造する溶接ラインにおいて、スキン材
上の所定位置に条材や補強リブ等の骨材を配置して仮溶
接する骨材仮付設備に関する。
BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to an aggregate for temporary welding by arranging aggregates such as strips and reinforcing ribs at predetermined positions on a skin material in a welding line for manufacturing ship blocks and bridge blocks. Regarding temporary equipment.

【0002】[0002]

【従来の技術】船こくブロックや橋梁ブロックなどを製
造する溶接ラインにおいて、従来から使用されている骨
材仮付用ロボットは、たとえば図2に示すように、溶接
ライン21の両側に敷設された1対の搬送レール22上
を走行自在な門型台車23を設け、門型台車23の横フ
レーム23aに設置された横行レール24に案内されて
移動自在な横行台車25に、昇降アーム26を介して支
持ビーム27を旋回自在に取り付け、この支持ビーム2
7に仮溶接機28付の搬送ロボットハンド29を接近離
間自在に設けたものである。これにより、溶接ライン2
1に配置した骨材パレット30上の骨材31を把持して
溶接ライン21上に配置されたスキンプレート32上の
所定位置に搬送し、位置決めして溶接機28により仮溶
接を行っていた。
2. Description of the Related Art An aggregate temporary tacking robot that has been conventionally used in a welding line for manufacturing boat blocks, bridge blocks, etc. is laid on both sides of the welding line 21 as shown in FIG. 2, for example. A gate-shaped carriage 23 that can travel on a pair of transport rails 22 is provided, and a traversing carriage 25 that is movable by being guided by a traverse rail 24 installed on a horizontal frame 23a of the gate-shaped carriage 23 is mounted on a traverse carriage 25 via an elevating arm 26. The support beam 27 is rotatably attached to the support beam 2
7, a transfer robot hand 29 equipped with a temporary welding machine 28 is provided so as to freely approach and separate. As a result, the welding line 2
The aggregate 31 on the aggregate pallet 30 arranged in No. 1 is gripped, conveyed to a predetermined position on the skin plate 32 arranged on the welding line 21, positioned, and temporarily welded by the welding machine 28.

【0003】[0003]

【発明が解決しようとする課題】しかし、上記の溶接部
材取付ロボットは、(1)骨材パレット30を溶接ライ
ン21上に配置する必要があるため、溶接ライン21の
流れに支障が生じて設計上大きな制約を受ける。(2)
溶接ライン21内に骨材パレット30を介して骨材31
を配置するため、溶接ライン21を広く占有し、ロボッ
トの搬送動作にも無駄が生じる。(3)骨材31が長い
条材の場合、中央部を搬送ロボットハンド29で把持さ
せると、骨材31が自重により撓み、スキンプレート3
2上で正確な位置に位置決めしにくいという問題があっ
た。
However, in the above welding member mounting robot, (1) it is necessary to arrange the aggregate pallet 30 on the welding line 21, so that the flow of the welding line 21 is hindered. Subject to great restrictions. (2)
Aggregate 31 within welding line 21 via aggregate pallet 30
Therefore, the welding line 21 is widely occupied, and waste occurs in the transfer operation of the robot. (3) When the aggregate 31 is a long strip, when the central portion is gripped by the transport robot hand 29, the aggregate 31 bends due to its own weight, and the skin plate 3
There was a problem that it was difficult to position it on the second position at an accurate position.

【0004】本発明は、上記問題点を解決して、溶接ラ
インの流れにも制約を受けることなく、動作にも無駄が
なくなるとともに、長い骨材であっても正確に位置決め
して仮溶接ができる溶接ラインにおける骨材仮付設備を
提供することを目的とする。
The present invention solves the above-mentioned problems, is not restricted by the flow of the welding line, is not wasteful in the operation, and is capable of accurately positioning and performing temporary welding even with a long aggregate. An object is to provide an aggregate temporary attachment facility for a welding line that can be used.

【0005】[0005]

【課題を解決するための手段】上記問題点を解決するた
めに本発明の溶接ラインにおける溶接部材取付設備は、
溶接ラインに沿って敷設された走行レール上に走行自在
な2台の骨材仮付装置を具備し、これら骨材仮付装置
を、前記走行レール上を走行自在な門型台車と、前記門
型台車に配置されて溶接ラインと直交する方向に移動自
在な横行台車と、この横行台車に垂直軸心周りに旋回自
在に設けられた旋回アームと、この旋回アームの先端部
に昇降自在に垂下された昇降支柱を介して垂直軸心周り
回動自在に設けられて骨材を把持可能な把持装置と、こ
の把持装置に設けられた溶接装置とで構成したものであ
る。
In order to solve the above problems, the welding member mounting equipment in the welding line of the present invention is
A gate-type cart equipped with two aggregate temporary tacking devices that can travel freely on a traveling rail laid along a welding line, and the aggregate temporary tacking device can travel on the traveling rail, and the gate. A traversing carriage that is placed on a dolly and is movable in a direction orthogonal to the welding line, a swinging arm that is swingably mounted on the traversing carriage around a vertical axis, and a lifting arm that hangs up and down at the tip of the swinging arm. The gripping device is provided so as to be rotatable about a vertical axis through the lifting column, and is capable of gripping the aggregate, and a welding device provided in the gripping device.

【0006】[0006]

【作用】上記構成によれば、横行台車を門型台車の端部
側に移動させて旋回アームほ溶接ラインの外側に旋回さ
せることにより、溶接ライン外側に配置した骨材を把持
することができる。したがって、従来のように溶接ライ
ン内に骨材パレットを配置する必要がなくなり、骨材パ
レットにより溶接ラインを広く占有することがないの
で、溶接ラインの流れが制約を受けることがなく、能率
のよく溶接作業を行うことができ、しかも溶接ラインの
両側に骨材パレットを配置することにより、門型台車の
無駄な動作も少なくなる。さらに、長い骨材はその両端
側を2台の仮付装置の把持装置でそれぞれ保持して共同
作業を行うことにより、骨材に撓みも少なく持して、正
確に位置決めすることができる。
According to the above structure, the traverse arm is moved to the end side of the gate type carriage and pivoted to the outside of the welding line so that the aggregate arranged outside the welding line can be grasped. . Therefore, it is not necessary to dispose the aggregate pallet in the welding line as in the conventional case, and since the aggregate pallet does not occupy the welding line widely, the flow of the welding line is not restricted and the efficiency is high. Welding work can be performed, and by arranging the aggregate pallets on both sides of the welding line, useless operations of the gate type carriage are reduced. Furthermore, the long aggregates are held by the two gripping devices of the temporary attachment device respectively for the joint work, so that the aggregates can be accurately positioned with little bending.

【0007】[0007]

【実施例】以下、本発明に係る骨材仮付設備の一実施例
を図1に基づいて説明する。スキン材1をローラーコン
ベヤ装置(図示せず)により搬送する溶接ライン2に
は、その両側に沿って一対の走行レール3が敷設され、
この走行レール3に移動自在な2台の骨材仮付装置4が
配置されている。
DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENT An embodiment of the aggregate temporary attachment facility according to the present invention will be described below with reference to FIG. A pair of traveling rails 3 are laid along both sides of a welding line 2 that conveys the skin material 1 by a roller conveyor device (not shown).
Two movable aggregate tacking devices 4 are arranged on the traveling rail 3.

【0008】この骨材仮付装置4は、左右の走行レール
3にわたって配置された門型台車5を備え、門型台車5
の脚部5a下端部には門型台車5を溶接ライン2方向に
走行させる駆動台車部5bが設けられている。門型台車
5の横梁5c上には横梁5cに沿って溶接ライン2と直
交する方向に移動自在な横行台車6が配置され、この横
行台車6上には、水平方向に突出する旋回アーム7が旋
回台7aを介して垂直軸心周りに旋回自在に配設されて
いる。前記旋回アーム7の先端部には昇降支柱8が垂直
方向に昇降自在に取り付けられ、昇降支柱8の下端部に
は、垂直軸心周りに回動自在な回動台11に骨材たとえ
ばガータ9などを把持可能な一対のフィンガー10aを
設けた把持装置10が設けられている。さらにこの回動
台11にはガータ9をスキン材1に仮付けするための溶
接装置12が多関節アームを介して設けられている。
This aggregate temporary tacking device 4 is provided with a gate type carriage 5 arranged over the left and right traveling rails 3, and the gate type carriage 5 is provided.
At the lower end of the leg portion 5a, there is provided a drive carriage portion 5b for causing the gate-type carriage 5 to travel in the welding line 2 direction. On the horizontal beam 5c of the gate-shaped carriage 5, a horizontal carriage 6 which is movable along the horizontal beam 5c in a direction orthogonal to the welding line 2 is arranged. On the horizontal carriage 6, a swing arm 7 projecting horizontally is provided. It is arranged to be rotatable around a vertical axis through a swivel base 7a. An elevating column 8 is attached to the tip of the revolving arm 7 so as to be vertically movable, and at the lower end of the elevating column 8, an aggregate, such as a garter 9, is attached to a rotary table 11 that is rotatable around a vertical axis. A gripping device 10 provided with a pair of fingers 10a capable of gripping the above is provided. Further, a welding device 12 for temporarily attaching the garter 9 to the skin material 1 is provided on the rotary base 11 via an articulated arm.

【0009】上記構成による骨材の仮付作業を説明す
る。長さの短い骨材については、各骨材仮付装置4をそ
れぞれ駆動して行う。すなわち、横行台車6を門型台車
5の端部側に移動させ、旋回アーム7を溶接ライン2の
外側に旋回移動させて昇降支柱8を下降させ、走行レー
ル3の外側に配置された骨材パレット13上から骨材1
4を把持して持ち上げてスキン材1の所定位置に搬送
し、位置決め後溶接装置12により仮付けする。
The temporary tacking work of the aggregate having the above structure will be described. For short aggregates, each aggregate temporary tacking device 4 is driven. That is, the traverse trolley 6 is moved to the end side of the gate-type trolley 5, the revolving arm 7 is revolvingly moved to the outside of the welding line 2 to lower the elevating support column 8, and the aggregate arranged on the outer side of the traveling rail 3 is moved. Aggregate 1 from above pallet 13
4 is gripped and lifted, conveyed to a predetermined position of the skin material 1, and after positioning, temporarily attached by the welding device 12.

【0010】長さの長いガータ9などについては、仮想
線で示すように、2台の各骨材仮付装置4を協調駆動し
て行う。すなわち、各横行台車6をそれぞれ門型台車5
の端部側に移動させ、旋回アーム7を溶接ライン2の外
側に旋回移動させて昇降支柱8を下降させ、骨材パレッ
ト13上のガータ91の両端側をそれぞれ把持する。そ
して、門型台車5,横行台車6,旋回アーム7,昇降支
柱8および回動台11を制御装置によりそれぞれ協調駆
動してガータ9を持ち上げ、スキン材1上の所定位置に
搬送し、位置決め後溶接装置12により仮付けする。こ
れにより、長く撓みやすい骨材であっても正確に位置決
めすることができる。
As for the garter 9 having a long length, the two aggregate temporary tacking devices 4 are cooperatively driven as shown by phantom lines. That is, each traverse trolley 6 is connected to each gate type trolley 5
Of the garter 91 on the aggregate pallet 13 is gripped by moving the swing arm 7 to the outside of the welding line 2 to lower the elevating support column 8. Then, the gate type carriage 5, the traverse carriage 6, the swing arm 7, the lifting column 8, and the rotary base 11 are cooperatively driven by the control device to lift the garter 9, and the garter 9 is conveyed to a predetermined position on the skin material 1, and after positioning. It is temporarily attached by the welding device 12. As a result, it is possible to accurately position even an aggregate that is long and easily bent.

【0011】[0011]

【発明の効果】以上に述べたごとく本発明によれば、横
行台車を門型台車の端部側に移動させて旋回アームほ溶
接ラインの外側に旋回させることにより、溶接ライン外
側に配置した骨材を把持することができる。したがっ
て、従来のように溶接ライン内に骨材パレットを配置す
る必要がなくなり、骨材パレットにより溶接ラインを広
く占有することがないので、溶接ラインの流れが制約を
受けることがなく能率のよく溶接作業を行うことがで
き、しかも溶接ラインの両側に骨材パレットを配置する
ことにより、門型台車の無駄な動作も少なくなる。さら
に、長い骨材はその両端側を2台の仮付装置の把持装置
でそれぞれ保持して共同作業を行うことにより、骨材に
撓みも少なく保持して、正確に位置決めすることができ
る。
As described above, according to the present invention, the traverse trolley is moved to the end side of the gate type trolley to pivot the pivot arm to the outside of the welding line, thereby arranging the bone arranged outside the welding line. The material can be gripped. Therefore, it is not necessary to arrange the aggregate pallet in the welding line as in the conventional case, and the aggregate pallet does not occupy the welding line widely, so that the flow of the welding line is not restricted and the welding is efficiently performed. Work can be performed, and by arranging the aggregate pallets on both sides of the welding line, useless movement of the gate type carriage is reduced. Furthermore, by holding both ends of the long aggregate with the holding devices of the two tacking devices respectively and performing the joint work, the aggregate can be held with little bending and accurately positioned.

【図面の簡単な説明】[Brief description of drawings]

【図1】本発明に係る骨材仮付設備の一実施例を示す斜
視図である。
FIG. 1 is a perspective view showing an embodiment of an aggregate temporary attachment facility according to the present invention.

【図2】従来の骨材仮付装置の斜視図である。FIG. 2 is a perspective view of a conventional aggregate temporary tacking device.

【符号の説明】[Explanation of symbols]

1 スキン材 2 溶接ライン 3 走行レール 4 骨材仮付装置 5 門型台車 6 横行台車 7 旋回アーム 8 昇降支柱 9 ガータ 10 把持装置 11 回動台 12 溶接装置 13 骨材パレット 14 骨材 DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 1 Skin material 2 Welding line 3 Traveling rail 4 Aggregate tacking device 5 Gate type trolley 6 Traverse trolley 7 Swiveling arm 8 Lifting column 9 Garter 10 Grasping device 11 Rotating platform 12 Welding device 13 Aggregate pallet 14 Aggregate

フロントページの続き (51)Int.Cl.6 識別記号 庁内整理番号 FI 技術表示箇所 B66C 17/04 B66C 17/04 Continuation of the front page (51) Int.Cl. 6 Identification number Office reference number FI technical display location B66C 17/04 B66C 17/04

Claims (1)

(57)【特許請求の範囲】(57) [Claims] 【請求項1】 溶接ラインに沿って敷設された走行レー
ル上に走行自在な2台の骨材仮付装置を具備し、これら
骨材仮付装置を、前記走行レール上を走行自在な門型台
車と、前記門型台車に配置されて溶接ラインと直交する
方向に移動自在な横行台車と、この横行台車に垂直軸心
周りに旋回自在に設けられた旋回アームと、この旋回ア
ームの先端部に昇降自在に垂下された昇降支柱を介して
垂直軸心周り回動自在に設けられて骨材を把持可能な把
持装置と、この把持装置に設けられた溶接装置とで構成
したことを特徴とする溶接ラインにおける骨材仮付設
備。
1. A gate type which is provided with two aggregate temporary tacking devices that can travel on traveling rails laid along a welding line, and these aggregate temporary tacking devices can travel on the traveling rails. A trolley, a traverse trolley arranged on the portal trolley and movable in a direction orthogonal to the welding line, a revolving arm rotatably provided on the traverse trolley about a vertical axis, and a tip portion of the revolving arm. And a welding device provided in the gripping device, which is rotatably provided around the vertical axis through an elevating support pendant so as to be lifted up and down and is capable of gripping the aggregate. Aggregate temporary attachment equipment for welding line.
JP3311131A 1991-11-27 1991-11-27 Aggregate tacking equipment in welding line Expired - Lifetime JP2564064B2 (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP3311131A JP2564064B2 (en) 1991-11-27 1991-11-27 Aggregate tacking equipment in welding line

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP3311131A JP2564064B2 (en) 1991-11-27 1991-11-27 Aggregate tacking equipment in welding line

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
JPH05146979A JPH05146979A (en) 1993-06-15
JP2564064B2 true JP2564064B2 (en) 1996-12-18

Family

ID=18013504

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP3311131A Expired - Lifetime JP2564064B2 (en) 1991-11-27 1991-11-27 Aggregate tacking equipment in welding line

Country Status (1)

Country Link
JP (1) JP2564064B2 (en)

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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2010264522A (en) * 2009-05-12 2010-11-25 Ihi Corp Member handling device

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
JPH05146979A (en) 1993-06-15

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