JP2563030B2 - Origami roof plate, origami roof using origami roof plate and double origami roof - Google Patents

Description

Detailed Description of the Invention

[0001]

BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to a folded roof plate, a folded roof using the folded roof plate, and a double folded roof.

[0002]

2. Description of the Related Art Conventionally, a metal plate material is folded into a V shape or a substantially ladder shape whose upper surface is open, and a folded roof plate is held by a fixture, and is clipped to the adjacent portions of the left and right folded roof plates. The origami roof that is equipped with is, for example,
It is described in Japanese Patent No. 131726 and Japanese Utility Model Laid-Open No. 1-142720. The folded roof described in Japanese Utility Model Laid-Open No. 1-131726 has a hook portion that is locked to the upper ends of the left and right folded roof plates and a non-return portion that receives the inside of the upper ends of the folded roof plate. It is a structure provided, and the actual flat 1
The fold plate roof described in Japanese Patent Publication No. 142720 has a structure in which a hook portion that engages with the upper edge of the fold plate is provided on the upper surface of the clip.

[0003]

[Problems to be Solved by the Invention] However, the actual Kaihei 1-1
Although the folded roof described in Japanese Patent No. 31726 uses short clips, since the spacing between adjacent folded roof plates is wide, a load acts on the roof surface due to wind pressure, etc. When the displacement is different, the clip swings to reduce the position regulation, especially the position regulation effect in the vertical direction.
As a result, the roof may come off. In addition,
Since the folded roof described in Japanese Patent No. 142720 has a hook portion facing the opposite direction on the upper surface of the clip, it cannot be attached to the adjacent portions of the left and right folded roof plates.

Therefore, the applicant has filed Japanese Patent Application No. 3-294811.
Proposed issue. However, the above-mentioned auxiliary metal fittings are inserted (inserted)
Since the left and right pressing pieces extending in the lateral direction are formed at the upper ends of the parts, there is a problem of being bulky. This kind of auxiliary metal fitting is set by the operator after laying the folded roof plate between the fixtures, but since the number of setting points covers many places, it can be held only a few at a time when it is bulky. Therefore, it is difficult to improve the construction efficiency. Further, it is not efficient that the bulk is large during transportation or storage of articles, and it goes without saying that the cost of raw materials can be reduced and the cost can be reduced if the size of parts can be reduced. Furthermore, when using a relatively thin material for the folding roof plate, the cap member of this type of fitting type folding roof is stepped on with the foot etc. after assembling the auxiliary metal fittings. In this case, there is a high risk that the shape of the metal fitting will become a scar and appear on the surface of the cap member, and the appearance will be significantly impaired. Therefore, the workability is good without using bolts, nuts, screws, etc., the upper and lower positions of the left and right folded roof plates are regulated with high accuracy, and even if a positive load or load is applied to the roof, it will come off or come off. There is a demand for a folded roof that has a clip that can be effectively used for a long period of time without any damage.

[0005]

DISCLOSURE OF THE INVENTION The present invention has been proposed in view of the above, and in a fold plate roof plate for roofing the roof by elastically holding the left and right side portions to a fixture having a receiving portion above. A folded roof plate, which is provided at the upper ends of the left and right side portions with an auxiliary member receiving groove for locking a locking piece of an auxiliary member that is inserted between the left and right adjacent folded roof plates. It is about. Further, the present invention provides a folding roof in which the left and right side portions of the folding roof plate are elastically held by a fixture having a receiving portion on the upper side, and an auxiliary member is inserted between adjacent left and right folding roof plates. The present invention also proposes a folded roof characterized in that a locking piece for locking the auxiliary member receiving groove is provided at the upper end of the vertical insertion portion of the auxiliary member. Further, the present invention provides
A double folded roof is also proposed, in which the folded roof plates are arranged vertically.

[0006]

[Function] The side portions of the left and right folded plate roof boards are aligned with the fixtures fixed to the beams and purlins, and the auxiliary member is inserted between the side portions of the left and right roof boards to attach the locking pieces to the roof board side. It is locked in the auxiliary member receiving and supporting groove portion of the section.

[0007]

Embodiments of the present invention will be described below in detail with reference to the drawings. First, the first embodiment shown in FIGS. 1 to 3 will be described. The origami roof 1 of the present invention is fixed to a frame A such as a beam made of, for example, a steel frame, and a fixture 3 having a receiving portion 2 on the upper side, and a roof plate 4 having side portions 41 held by the fixture 3 described above. And an auxiliary member 5 inserted between the side portions 41, 41 of the left and right roof plates 4, 4 which are juxtaposed with each other, and a cap which is attached to the side portions 41, 41 of the left and right roof plates 4, 4. And a member 6.

The above-mentioned fixture 3 is provided with leg portions 32, 32 on the left and right sides of the upper surface portion 31 so as to widen downward, and a horizontal fixing piece 33 is formed at the lower end of each leg portion 32. The frame is a substantially gate-shaped frame, and the receiving portion 2 is integrally provided on the upper surface portion 31 described above. The receiving part 2 described above
Is provided with upright and rear receiving pieces 22 and 22 before and after the mounting piece 21, a receiving groove portion 23 opening toward the upper end is provided at the center of the upper end of the receiving piece 22, and the receiving groove portion 23 described above is provided.
In the embodiment of the drawings, the receiving portion 24 has a planar shape, but the receiving portion 24 is not planar but is linearly configured by the upper edge of the receiving piece 22. You may. In order to integrally fix the receiving portion 2 to the upper surface portion 31 of the fixture 3, bolts and nuts may be used, or welding may be performed. A fitting portion 25 is provided on the receiving portion 2 described above. The fitting portion 25 is formed by a notch formed below the side edge of each receiving piece 22.

The roof plate 4 is a long member formed by bending and forming a metal plate, and is provided with left and right side portions 41 that are inclined to widen upward at the left and right side edges of the roof plate portion 42. A substantially horizontal mounting portion 43 is formed at the upper end of each side portion 41 in the shape of a ladder, and an auxiliary member receiving groove portion 44 that is open upward is formed at the tip edge of the mounting portion 43 described above. The auxiliary member receiving / supporting groove portion 44 has a reinforcing effect by a rib,
The attachment strength of the auxiliary member 5 is also improved. Also, the side portion 41
Is formed by bending to form a fitting portion 45 which is fitted into the fitting portion 25 of the receiving portion 2 described above.

The above-mentioned auxiliary member 5 includes the left and right roof plates 4,
4 of the auxiliary member receiving groove portions 44, 44, a locking piece 52 for locking the inside of the auxiliary member receiving groove portion 44 of the roof plate 4 at the upper end of a substantially rectangular plate-shaped insertion portion 51. Is provided. In the embodiment shown in FIG. 4, this auxiliary member 5 is a locking piece 5 that bends downward from the upper end of the insertion portion 51 in the left-right direction.
2, 52, and further, receiving clips 53, 53 that are oriented horizontally are formed on the lower side surface of the insertion portion 51. Such an auxiliary member 5 is bent at the upper end of the insertion portion 51 in the front-rear direction and in the left-right direction so as to have different orientations, and further bent downward to form the locking pieces 52, 52, and the receiving portion 53. Is triangular and has a configuration in which the protruding pieces formed at the lower ends of the front and rear end edges of the insertion portion 51 are laterally bent and formed. The length between the upper portion of the locking piece 52 and the upper end of the receiving portion 53, that is, the height of the insertion portion 51 is the roof plate 4 described above.
The height is substantially the same as the height of the auxiliary member receiving groove portion 44 formed on the side edge of the.

The above-mentioned cap member 6 is a long member formed by bending and forming a metal plate like the roof plate 4, and has a side inclined toward the left and right side edges of the adherend 61 so as to widen downward. The piece 62 is bent to the left and right, and at the lower end of the side piece 62 described above, a locking portion 63 that bends inwardly inside the side piece 62 is formed.
Is provided.

The folded roof 1 of the present invention is generally constructed by a fixture 3, a roof plate 4, an auxiliary member 5 and a cap member 6. In order to construct a folded roof plate with the fixtures 3 and the like described above, the fixtures 3 are provided on the upper surface of the frame A and the roof plate 4
The fixtures 3 are fixed in a row on the skeletons A arranged side by side in the front-back direction. This fixing may be performed by driving a screw or the like from the fixing piece 33 into the body A, or by welding.

Next, the roof plate 4 is arranged so as to be dropped between the fixtures 3 and 3 which are adjacent to each other on the left and right sides, and the left and right side portions 41 are arranged along the leg portions 32 of each fixture 3 to receive the receiving portion 2. The portion 24 receives the mounting portion 43 of the roof plate 4 and also receives the receiving groove portion 23.
The auxiliary member receiving / supporting groove portion 44 is fitted to the above. At that time, the fitting portion 45 is fitted into the fitting portion 25. When the left and right side portions 41 of the roof plate 4 are fitted along the leg portions 32 of each fixture 3 as described above, the roof plate 4 is elastically held between the left and right fixtures 3, 3. In particular, the left and right auxiliary member receiving / supporting groove portions 44 are fitted into the receiving groove portion 23 and the fitting portions 45 are fitted into the fitting portion 25, whereby the roof plate 4 is firmly held. The left and right mounting portions 43 of the roof plate 4 are received by the receiving portion 24 of the receiving portion 2.

In this state, the auxiliary member 5 is attached to the left and right roof plates 4,
4 is inserted between the auxiliary member receiving / supporting groove portions 44, 44 so that the locking piece 52 is inserted into the auxiliary member receiving / supporting groove portion 44.
And the receiving portion 53 holds the lower end of the auxiliary member receiving / supporting groove portion 44. Therefore, the insertion portion 51 of the auxiliary member 5 is
It will be inserted in a sandwiched manner between the auxiliary member receiving groove portions 44, 44 of the left and right roof plates 4. Auxiliary member 5 which is a clip provided with such a locking piece 52 and a receiving portion 53
Can accurately match the upper and lower positions of the left and right roof plates 4, 4.

Then, the cap member 6 is disposed above the receiving portion 2, and the engaging portions 63, 63 are engaged with the fitting portions 45, 45 while expanding the left and right side pieces 62, 62. Then, the cap member 6 does not come off upward due to the elasticity of the side pieces 62, 62, and the fitting portions 45, 45 are firmly fitted to the fitting portion 25, and the adjacent auxiliary member receiving groove portion 4 is formed.
Block between 4 and 44. Incidentally, the locking piece 52 of the auxiliary member 5
Since it is locked inside the auxiliary member receiving groove 44 as described above, even if the cap member 6 is strongly depressed from above, the locking piece 52 does not damage the surface of the cap member 6.

As described above, in the folded roof 1 of the present invention, when the folded roof is constructed, the roof plate 4, the auxiliary member 5 and the cap member are provided from above the fixture 3 without using bolts, nuts or screws. Installation and construction can be performed by simply pressing or inserting 6 sequentially, so the work is extremely simple.

Incidentally, the auxiliary member 5 which is the clip used in the above-mentioned first embodiment is not limited to the above-mentioned constitution, but the insertion portion 51 is overlapped as in the auxiliary member 5a shown in FIG. A configuration may be used in which the plate is made of a single plate, the locking pieces 52, 52 are provided in the lateral direction from the upper end, and the receiving portions 53, 53 that are directed to the left and right are formed at the front and rear edges of the insertion portion 51.

Next, a second embodiment of the present invention will be described with reference to FIGS.
It will be described based on. The auxiliary member 5b used in the second embodiment is a hanging tool provided with a locking piece 52 as in the case of the above-mentioned auxiliary member 5 and further provided with hanging means below the insertion portion 51. As shown in FIG. 7, the above-mentioned auxiliary member 5b is provided on the side surface of the insertion portion 51 as a suspending means.
4 is a suspender having a structure in which swiveling is performed. A threaded groove 54a is screwed on the outer periphery of the lower side of the suspension rod 54. As shown in FIG. 6, the auxiliary member 5b, which is a suspending tool provided with the locking piece 52 and the suspending means, can be provided with the suspending rod 54 which is the suspending means on the indoor side of the roof plate 4.

The auxiliary member 5b, which is a suspender used in the second embodiment described above, is not limited to the above-described structure, and for example, as shown in FIG. 8, a wide insertion portion 51 is formed.
The auxiliary member 5c may be configured such that the engaging piece 52 is provided at the upper end of the same as the above-described auxiliary member 5 and the hanging hole 55 is provided below the insertion portion 51 as a hanging means. A hanging bolt whose upper end is processed into a hook shape may be locked in the hanging hole 55. Further, as shown in FIG. 9, a locking piece 52 is provided on the upper end of the insertion portion 51 formed in a strip shape like the above-mentioned auxiliary member 5a, and the lower end of the insertion portion 51 is bent laterally. Alternatively, the auxiliary member 5d may have a configuration in which a substantially horizontal lateral piece is formed, a connection hole is opened in the horizontal piece, and the connection hole and the screw hole of the nut 56 are fixed so as to communicate with each other. A suspension bolt or the like having a male screw portion formed on the upper end may be engaged with the nut 56.

Further, by using the auxiliary members 5e and 5f shown in FIGS. 10 and 11, the combined effect of the first embodiment and the second embodiment described above can be obtained, which is the same as that of the third embodiment. To do. The auxiliary member 5e shown in FIG.
2 plate materials that overlap with each other
A clip having a configuration in which 2, 52 are provided, receiving portions 53, 53 that bulge in the lateral direction are formed below the insertion portion 51, and a suspension hole 55 is opened at the lower end of the insertion portion 51 as suspension means. It is a hanging tool. Auxiliary member 5 shown in FIG.
f is a clip and suspender having the same configuration as the auxiliary member 5a shown in FIG. 5 except that the suspending hole 55 is formed in the insertion portion 51. Auxiliary member 5 that is such a clip and hanging device
By using e and 5f, the vertical positions of the left and right roof plates 4 and 4 can be accurately matched, and moreover, the hanging means can be arranged on the indoor side of the roof plate 4 to improve the practical value. it can.

Next, a fourth embodiment of the present invention will be described with reference to FIGS. The roof plate 4g used in the fourth embodiment is provided with the shift preventing locking holes 46 at appropriate intervals at the bottom of the auxiliary member receiving groove 44.
It has the same structure as the roof plate 4 used in the first and second embodiments. In addition, the auxiliary member 5g used in the fourth embodiment is formed of two plate members that overlap the insertion portion 51, and the locking pieces 52, 52 are provided in the lateral direction from the upper end, and the respective locking pieces 52 are Projecting pieces 57, 57 projecting downward from the lower end
And a receiving portion 53, 53 that bulges in the lateral direction is formed at the lower end of the insertion portion 51. The above-mentioned auxiliary member 5g is inserted and attached so that the projecting piece 57 fits in the shift preventing locking hole 46 of the roof plate 4g. Therefore, the auxiliary member 5g is stably locked, and by locking the auxiliary member 5g, lateral displacement of the roof plate 4g can be prevented and the lateral positional relationship can be accurately matched.

A fifth embodiment of the present invention is shown in FIGS.
It will be described based on. The fixture 3h used in the fifth embodiment is the same as the fixture 3h except that the receiving portion 2h is provided with the engagement hole 26.
It has the same structure as the fixture 3 used in the first, second and fourth embodiments. The engagement hole 26 is a vertically long through hole formed in the receiving piece 22. Further, as shown in FIG. 19, the auxiliary member 5h used in the fifth embodiment is provided with locking pieces 52h and 52h which are bent downwardly from the upper end of the insertion portion 51 to the left and right at an acute angle, and the insertion portion 51h. It is a locking tool having a configuration in which engaging portions 58, 58 are provided so as to project from the front and rear side edges. The engaging portion 58 is formed so as to become smaller toward the lower side. Further, the insertion portion 51 of the auxiliary member 5h is formed to be larger than the interval between the receiving pieces 22 and 22 before and after the receiving portion 2h by the amount of the engaging portion 58. Auxiliary member 5 which is such a locking tool
When h is inserted between the front and rear receiving pieces 22, 22 of the receiving portion 2h, each receiving piece 22 is spread outward and the engaging portion 58 is fitted into the engaging hole 26 of the receiving portion 2h. The receiving piece 22 returns to the original position when the pressing is released. Then, the engaging piece 52h of the auxiliary member 5h is attached to the auxiliary member receiving groove portion 44 of the roof plate 4, and the side portions 41 of the left and right roof plates 5 and 5 that are butted against each other are fixed to the fixture 3h (receiving portion 2h). Press and hold. The lower end of the locking piece 52h described above is located at the corner of the auxiliary member receiving / supporting groove portion 44, and the engaging portions 58, 58 are locked in the engaging holes 26 of the receiving piece 22, so that the auxiliary member 5h is The roof plate 4 and the roof plate 4 can be stably locked without being detached upward and downward.
4 and the fixture 3h can be firmly connected.

The auxiliary member 5h, which is the locking tool used in the above-mentioned fifth embodiment, is not limited to the above-mentioned constitution, but may be constituted as an auxiliary member 5i shown in FIG. 20, for example. This auxiliary member 5i is similar to the above-mentioned auxiliary member 5h with respect to the engaging portion 58, but the upper portion of the insertion portion 51 is formed wide, and the same locking piece 52h as that of the above-mentioned auxiliary member 5h is provided. The second insertion portions 59, 59 are provided downward from the upper end in the front and rear direction. The second insertion portion 59 described above is fitted into the receiving groove portion 23 of the receiving portion 2h as shown in FIG. 21, and is located outside the receiving piece 22.

Further, the auxiliary member 5j shown in FIG. 22 may be constructed. In this auxiliary member 5j, the upper part of the insertion part 51 is formed wide, and the same locking piece 52h as the above-mentioned auxiliary member 5h is provided, and the second insertion parts 59, 59 are provided downward from the upper end in the front and rear direction. The engaging portion 58 is provided so as to project inward from the inner side surface of the second inserting portion 59. The second insertion portion 59 described above is fitted into the receiving groove portion 23 of the receiving portion 2h as shown in FIG. 23, and the engaging portions 58 and 58 are engaged with the engaging holes 2 from the outside of the receiving pieces 22 and 22.
6 and 26 are fitted.

As described above, the auxiliary members 5h, 5i, 5j used in the fifth embodiment are arranged between the left and right folding roof plates adjacent to the auxiliary members 5, 5a-5g used in the first to fourth embodiments. Although it is inserted at an appropriate interval, it is different in that it is inserted between the front and rear receiving pieces 22, 22 of the receiving portion 2h. And, needless to say, these embodiments may be appropriately combined and used together. Further, since these auxiliary members 5 and 5a to 5j are configured to be less bulky than conventional ones,
It is efficient in transportation and storage and can reduce manufacturing cost. Further, even when assembling and constructing the folded plate roof 1, many workers can carry and carry out insertion work, so that construction efficiency is improved.

Further, a double folded roof which is a sixth embodiment of the present invention will be described with reference to FIGS. 24 and 25. The sixth embodiment has a structure in which the roof plate 4 as described above is doubly arranged vertically with the second fixture 7 interposed therebetween. Second fixture 7 used in the sixth embodiment described above
Is a leg frame portion 71 that is fitted and fixed to the upper portion of the lower roof plate 4.
Of the second receiving portion 8 disposed on the upper surface of the leg frame portion 71, the first insulating material 9A interposed between the leg frame portion 71 and the second receiving portion 8, and the second receiving portion 8 of the second receiving portion 8. Second insulating material 9B arranged on the upper surface, and washer material 9 arranged on the upper surface of the second insulating material 9B.
C, and the rod frame 71, the second receiving portion 8, the first insulating material 9A, the second insulating material 9B and the washer material 9C are inserted through a series of rods 9D composed of bolt rods and tightened with nuts 9E. By being worn, it is integrally fixed.

The leg frame portion 71 of the second fixture 7 described above has the stopper portion 7 which faces upward at the front and rear edges of the flat mounting piece 72.
3, a pair of left and right leg pieces 74 are provided on the left and right edges of the above-mentioned placing piece 72 so as to extend downward, and hooks are provided so as to face the lower ends of the leg pieces 74. Part 75
Is provided. The width of the left and right hooks 75 can be adjusted by spanning the fastening bolt rods 76 between the leg pieces 74 facing each other and fastening them with the nuts 77.

The second receiving portion 8 of the second fixing member 7 has substantially the same structure as that of the receiving portion 2 described above, and each of the second receiving portion 8 and the second receiving portion 8 has a second structure.
The mounting piece 81 is fitted to the mounting piece 21, the second receiving piece 82 is fitted to the receiving piece 22, the second receiving groove portion 83 is fitted to the receiving groove portion 23, the second receiving portion 84 is fitted to the receiving portion 24, and the second fitting portion 85 is fitted. It corresponds to the joint portion 25.

The above-mentioned first insulating material 9A and second insulating material 9
B is a shallow dish frame shape made of a material having a small thermal conductivity such as synthetic resin or hard rubber, and the first insulating material 9A is a dimension capable of accommodating the second mounting piece 81 of the second receiving portion 8 on the upper surface. Is. Further, a low heat-shielding tubular portion that fits into a through hole formed in the second mounting piece 81 is provided upright in the central portion of the first insulating material 9A, and the second insulating material 9B is provided with the second receiving portion. It is arranged on the upper surface of the second mounting piece 81 of No. 8 and can receive the washer material 9C on the upper surface.

The washer material 9C is made of, for example, metal and has a high strength. The leg frame portion 71, the second receiving portion 8, the first insulating material 9A, the second insulating material 9B and the washer material 9C are used. When the second fixture 7 is assembled by integrally fixing the rod 9D and the nut 9E, the second fixture 7 is pressure-bonded to the upper surface of the second insulator 9B.

Therefore, the mounting piece 72 of the leg frame 71 is
The first insulating material 9A is disposed on the upper surface of the second insulating piece 9A, the second mounting piece 81 of the second receiving portion 8 is applied to the upper surface of the first insulating material 9A, and the tubular portion is fitted into the through hole of the second mounting piece 81 from below. , The second insulating material 9B on the upper surface of the second mounting piece 81, the washer material 9C on the upper surface of the second insulating material 9B, and the rod 9D is inserted from above the washer material 9C, and the lower surface of the mounting piece 72 is inserted. When the lower end of the rod 9D is fixed with the nut 9E at, the leg frame portion 7
The 1st, 2nd receiving part 8, the 1st insulating material 9A, the 2nd insulating material 9B, and the washer material 9C are integrated vertically, and the 2nd fixing tool 7 of this invention
Can be configured. Further, when the fastening bolt rods 76 are inserted into the leg pieces 74 of the leg frame portion 71 that face each other and the nut 77 is tightened, the width of the hook portions 75 that face each other can be adjusted. In this state, the upper portion of the rod 9D is the washer material 9C,
The lower portion is in contact with the leg frame portion 71, but is not in contact with the second receiving portion 8 due to the tubular portions of the second insulating material 9B and the first insulating material 9A in the middle of the length of the rod 9D. Therefore, the leg frame portion 71
With the second receiving portion 8, heat conduction is prevented by the first insulating material 9A and the second insulating material 9B. In addition, the above-mentioned second fixture 7
For any other configuration, any of the first to fifth embodiments described above may be applied and will not be described again here.

According to this embodiment, the side portion 41 of the roof plate 4 is
Even if rainwater permeates between the upper outer surface of the cap member 6 and the inner surface of the side piece 62 of the cap member 6 due to the groove shape of the auxiliary member receiving / supporting groove portion 44, it serves as a capillary prevention space, and permeates rainwater. Can also be stored and the side 4 of the roof plate 4
The upper end of 1 can also be reinforced. Moreover, the roof plate 4
Is formed by bending the metal plate. However, since the tip edge of the auxiliary member receiving groove 44, which is the cut surface of the metal plate, faces upward and cannot be seen from the inside of the room, the cut surface is corroded over a long period of time, for example. Even if it is not observed from the indoor side, it looks good.

Although the present invention has been described based on the embodiments of the drawings, the present invention is not limited to the above-mentioned embodiments, and can be carried out in any manner as long as the configuration described in the claims is not changed. can do. For example, the roof plate 4 in the illustrated embodiment has a configuration in which the side portions 41 are provided on the left and right side edges of the roof plate portion 42, but one or more ridges (usually the side portions are provided between the left and right side portions 41, 41). 41 is formed to have a substantially same size as a mountain shape formed by abutting 41.

[0034]

As described above, since the roof plate of the present invention has the auxiliary member supporting groove portions at the upper ends of the left and right side portions, it has a reinforcing effect due to the ribs, and the auxiliary member is engaged. By stopping, it has extremely high attachment strength. Further, the roof plate having the deviation preventing locking holes provided at appropriate intervals on the bottom surface of the auxiliary member receiving and supporting groove portion can be moved in the lateral direction by locking the auxiliary member fitted into the deviation preventing locking hole. The positional relationship can be accurately matched.

Next, in the folded roof of the present invention, an auxiliary member provided with a locking piece for locking the auxiliary member receiving groove of the roof plate is inserted between the adjacent left and right folded roof plates. Therefore, even if the cap member fitted to the upper part is strongly stepped on from above, the locking piece does not damage the surface of the cap member 6, and the appearance is not impaired. Moreover, since the auxiliary member used for the folded roof is less bulky than the conventional one, it is efficient in transportation and storage, and the manufacturing cost can be reduced. Further, even when assembling and constructing the folded roof, a large number of workers can carry and carry out the insertion work, so that the construction efficiency is improved. In addition, it is possible to easily and quickly construct a roof with an auxiliary member by simply pressing or inserting the roof plate, the auxiliary member, and the cap member from above with a hand or a foot in the installed state. Further, it is not necessary to use tools such as an electric drill, a screwdriver, a spanner, a hammer, etc., and it is possible to carry out the construction work safely and in a short time without requiring any skill.

Further, by using a clip having a receiving portion at the lower end of the insertion portion as the auxiliary member used for the folded roof, the receiving portion holds the lower end of the auxiliary member receiving groove, The top and bottom positions of the left and right roof plates can be matched exactly. Alternatively, by using a suspender having a suspending means provided below the insertion portion as the auxiliary member, the suspending means can be arranged on the indoor side of the roof plate, and the practical value is improved. Alternatively, as the auxiliary member, by using a clip-cum-hanging tool having a receiving section and a hanging means provided under the insertion section, the above-described two effects can be achieved together. Alternatively, as the auxiliary member, a locking tool having an engaging portion on the side edge of the inserting portion is used, and the receiving portion of the fixing tool is provided with an engaging hole into which the above-mentioned engaging portion is fitted. The plate and the fixture can be firmly connected.
Further, these auxiliary members can be used in combination as appropriate.

In addition, since the double-folded roof of the present invention has the above-mentioned roof plates arranged vertically, it has effects such as excellent heat insulation and overall strength in addition to the effects described above. Become.

[Brief description of drawings]

FIG. 1 is a partially exploded perspective view showing a first embodiment of the present invention.

FIG. 2 is a front view with a part of FIG. 1 omitted.

FIG. 3 is a front view of a part of the construction state of the first embodiment of the present invention.

FIG. 4 is a perspective view of an auxiliary member used in the first embodiment of the present invention.

FIG. 5 is a perspective view of another auxiliary member used in the first embodiment of the present invention.

FIG. 6 is a partial front view of a construction state showing a second embodiment of the present invention.

FIG. 7 is a perspective view of an auxiliary member used in the second embodiment of the present invention.

FIG. 8 is a perspective view of another auxiliary member used in the second embodiment of the present invention.

FIG. 9 is a perspective view of another auxiliary member used in the second embodiment of the present invention.

FIG. 10 is a perspective view of an auxiliary member used in the third embodiment of the present invention.

FIG. 11 is a perspective view of another auxiliary member used in the third embodiment of the present invention.

FIG. 12 is a partial exploded perspective view showing a fourth embodiment of the present invention.

FIG. 13 is a front view in which a part of FIG. 4 is omitted.

FIG. 14 is a front view of part of the construction state of the fourth embodiment of the present invention.

FIG. 15 is a partial exploded perspective view showing a fifth embodiment of the present invention.

FIG. 16 is a partial front view of a construction state of the fifth embodiment of the present invention.

FIG. 17 is a plan view showing a mounting state of an auxiliary member used in the fifth embodiment of the present invention.

FIG. 18 is a vertical sectional view showing a mounting state of an auxiliary member used in the fifth embodiment of the present invention.

FIG. 19 is a perspective view of an auxiliary member used in the fifth embodiment of the present invention.

FIG. 20 is a perspective view of another auxiliary member used in the fifth embodiment of the present invention.

FIG. 21 is a vertical cross-sectional view showing a mounted state of the auxiliary member of FIG.

FIG. 22 is a perspective view of another auxiliary member used in the fifth embodiment of the present invention.

FIG. 23 is a vertical cross-sectional view showing a mounting state of the auxiliary member of FIG. 22.

FIG. 24 is a partial exploded vertical front view showing a sixth embodiment of the present invention.

FIG. 25 is a partial vertical cross-sectional front view of the construction state of the sixth embodiment of the present invention.

[Explanation of symbols]

 1 folded plate roof 2 receiving part 26 engaging hole 3 fixing tool 4 roof plate 41 side part 44 auxiliary member receiving groove part 46 shift preventing locking hole 5 auxiliary member 51 insertion part 52 locking piece 53 receiving part 58 engagement Joint section

Claims (8)

(57) [Claims] 1. A folded roof plate for roofing a roof by elastically holding the left and right side parts to a fixture having an upper receiving portion, wherein the left and right side folded roof plates are adjacent to the upper ends of the left and right side parts. A folded roof plate, characterized in that an auxiliary member receiving groove portion for locking a locking piece of an auxiliary member inserted between is provided. 2. A shift preventing locking hole into which a protrusion provided on the locking piece of the auxiliary member is fitted is provided at an appropriate interval on the bottom surface of the auxiliary member receiving and supporting groove portion. Folded roof plate described. 3. A folding roof in which a left and right side portions of a folding roof plate are elastically held by a fixture having an upper receiving portion and an auxiliary member is inserted between adjacent left and right folding roof plates, Auxiliary member receiving groove portions are provided at the upper ends of the left and right sides of the plate roof plate, and locking pieces that are engaged with the auxiliary member receiving groove portions are provided at the upper ends of the vertical insertion portions of the auxiliary members. An origami roof characterized by that. 4. The auxiliary member is a clip provided with a receiving portion at the lower end of the insertion portion, and by inserting the auxiliary member, the lower end of the auxiliary member receiving and supporting groove portion of the folded roof plate is held. The origami roof according to claim 3, wherein 5. The auxiliary member is a suspending tool provided with a suspending means at a lower portion of the insertion portion, and by inserting the auxiliary member,
The folding roof according to claim 3, wherein the hanging means is arranged on the indoor side of the folding roof plate. 6. The auxiliary member is a clip-cum-suspension device having a receiving portion and a suspending means provided at a lower portion of the insertion portion, and by inserting the auxiliary member, the auxiliary member for supporting the folded plate roof plate is received. The folding roof according to claim 3, wherein the lower end of the groove portion is held and a hanging means is arranged on the indoor side of the folding roof plate. 7. The auxiliary member is a locking tool having an engaging portion on a side edge of the inserting portion, and an engaging hole is provided in a receiving portion of the fixing tool, and by inserting the auxiliary member, The folding roof according to claim 3, wherein the engaging portion is fitted in the engaging hole of the receiving portion. 8. A fold plate for roofing the roof by elastically holding the left and right side parts to a fixture having an upper receiving part, and the left and right fold plate roofs adjacent to the upper ends of the left and right side parts. A double-folded plate roof comprising vertically arranged folding roof plates provided with auxiliary member receiving groove portions for locking locking members of auxiliary members inserted between the plates.