JP2560491Y2 - Longitudinal current blocking circuit of coaxial transmission line - Google Patents

Longitudinal current blocking circuit of coaxial transmission line

Info

Publication number
JP2560491Y2
JP2560491Y2 JP1987012531U JP1253187U JP2560491Y2 JP 2560491 Y2 JP2560491 Y2 JP 2560491Y2 JP 1987012531 U JP1987012531 U JP 1987012531U JP 1253187 U JP1253187 U JP 1253187U JP 2560491 Y2 JP2560491 Y2 JP 2560491Y2
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
current
transmission line
longitudinal current
coaxial transmission
current blocking
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Lifetime
Application number
JP1987012531U
Other languages
Japanese (ja)
Other versions
JPS63121902U (en
Inventor
孝夫 中井
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
NEC Corp
Original Assignee
NEC Corp
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by NEC Corp filed Critical NEC Corp
Priority to JP1987012531U priority Critical patent/JP2560491Y2/en
Publication of JPS63121902U publication Critical patent/JPS63121902U/ja
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of JP2560491Y2 publication Critical patent/JP2560491Y2/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

Links

Description

【考案の詳細な説明】 〔産業上の利用分野〕 本考案は、高周波電流を伝送する同軸伝送線路に発生
する縦電流を減少する回路に関する。 〔従来の技術〕 従来、この種の同軸伝送線路の縦電流阻止回路は、第
2図に示すように同軸線路3に、1個もしくは複数個の
トロイダルコア4を巻回し、縦電流iに対して磁界を発
生させている。このようにして送信回路1と受信回路2
とのアイソレーションを大きくし、信号電流である横電
流Iに影響を及ぼさないようにしていた。 すなわち、同軸線路において、信号電流である横電流
Iは同軸線路の心線と外被とを逆相で釣り合いが保たれ
ているが、横電流Iが高周波の場合には、点線の矢印で
示すような縦電流iの経路が存在する。これは入力端子
対と伝送線路に対して電流の釣り合いを崩し、横電流I
に影響を与える。一般に、この縦電流iは送信回路1と
受信回路2とのアイソレーションを大きくすることによ
って、減少することができる。 第2図に示す同軸伝送線路の縦電流阻止回路では、同
軸線路3にトロイダルコア4を巻回し、同軸線路の心線
と外被に流れる電流の釣り合いを崩す縦電流iに対し
て、阻止インピーダンスを大きくし、この縦電流iを小
さくしている。 つまり縦電流てiによってコア内に磁束を発生させ、
これが縦電流iに対するリアクタンスを生じ、阻止イン
ピーダンスを大きくすることにより、縦電流が流れるの
を減少させようとしている。 〔考案が解決しようとする問題点〕 しかし、このような線路では伝送信号すなわち横電流
の周波数が高くなると、トロイダルコアの透磁率が低下
し、リアクタンス分が減少するので、阻止インピーダン
スが小さくなる。このため送信回路と受信回路とのアイ
ソレーションが小さくなり、縦電流を減少させることが
できないという欠点を有する。 本考案はこの欠点を解決して、横電流の周波数が高く
なっても縦電流を減少することのできる同軸伝送線路の
縦電流阻止回路を提供することを目的とする。 〔問題点を解決するための手段〕 本考案は、同軸線路がその内部に挿通されたトロイダ
ルコアと、このトロイダルコアに巻回された巻線と、こ
の巻線の両端に接続されたコンデンサとを備えたことを
特徴とするものである。 〔作用〕 この同軸線路に流れる縦電流の周波数に対してトロイ
ダルコアの巻線およびコンデンサの共振周波数を一致さ
せることにより、縦電流に対する阻止インピーダンスを
大きくとることができる。 〔実施例〕 次に本考案の実施例について図面を参照して説明す
る。 第1図は本考案の一実施例の説明図である。 第1図において、送信回路1から送出した信号電流で
ある横電流Iは差動成分であり、同軸線路の心線と外被
に逆向きに流れる。従ってこれらによりトロイダルコア
4の巻線5に発生する磁界は互いに打ち消し合い巻線5
の影響を受けない。 しかし、縦電流iに対しては、巻線5に磁界が発生
し、この磁界と縦電流iとの相互誘導により巻線5に電
流が発生する。この巻線5のインダクタンスとコンデン
サ6の容量を適当に選べば並列共振が発生する。 このようにして縦電流iの主な周波数成分foとこの共
振周波数を一致させれば、透磁率が低下する高周波fo
域においても、阻止インピーダンスを大きくすることが
できる。 本実施例ではトロイダルコア4、巻線5およびコンデ
ンサ6をそれぞれ1組としたが、インダクタンスの異な
るトロイダルコイルと容量の異なるコンデンサを複数組
備えることによって複数の高周波数成分に対するそれぞ
れの阻止インピーダンスを高くすることができ、縦電流
iの低減が可能となる。 〔考案の効果〕 以上説明したように本考案によれば、信号電流の高周
波帯域においても同軸伝送線路の縦電流を低減できる効
果がある。
DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION [Industrial Application Field] The present invention relates to a circuit for reducing a longitudinal current generated in a coaxial transmission line for transmitting a high-frequency current. [Prior Art] Conventionally, this type of longitudinal current blocking circuit of a coaxial transmission line has one or a plurality of toroidal cores 4 wound around a coaxial line 3 as shown in FIG. To generate a magnetic field. Thus, the transmission circuit 1 and the reception circuit 2
In order to prevent the lateral current I, which is a signal current, from being affected. That is, in the coaxial line, the transverse current I, which is a signal current, is balanced in opposite phases between the core wire and the jacket of the coaxial line, but when the transverse current I has a high frequency, it is indicated by a dotted arrow. Such a path of the longitudinal current i exists. This breaks the current balance between the input terminal pair and the transmission line, and the lateral current I
Affect. Generally, this longitudinal current i can be reduced by increasing the isolation between the transmission circuit 1 and the reception circuit 2. In the longitudinal current blocking circuit of the coaxial transmission line shown in FIG. 2, a toroidal core 4 is wound around the coaxial line 3, and the blocking impedance is reduced with respect to the longitudinal current i that disturbs the balance between the current flowing through the core of the coaxial line and the jacket. And the longitudinal current i is reduced. In other words, a magnetic flux is generated in the core by the vertical current i,
This causes a reactance with respect to the vertical current i, thereby increasing the blocking impedance, thereby reducing the flow of the vertical current. [Problems to be Solved by the Invention] However, in such a line, when the frequency of the transmission signal, that is, the transverse current, increases, the permeability of the toroidal core decreases and the reactance decreases, so that the blocking impedance decreases. Therefore, the isolation between the transmission circuit and the reception circuit is reduced, and the longitudinal current cannot be reduced. SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION An object of the present invention is to provide a vertical current blocking circuit for a coaxial transmission line capable of reducing the vertical current even if the frequency of the horizontal current is increased. [Means for Solving the Problems] The present invention relates to a toroidal core having a coaxial line inserted therein, a winding wound around the toroidal core, and capacitors connected to both ends of the winding. It is characterized by having. [Operation] By matching the resonance frequency of the winding of the toroidal core and the resonance frequency of the capacitor with the frequency of the longitudinal current flowing through the coaxial line, the blocking impedance for the longitudinal current can be increased. Embodiment Next, an embodiment of the present invention will be described with reference to the drawings. FIG. 1 is an explanatory view of an embodiment of the present invention. In FIG. 1, a lateral current I, which is a signal current transmitted from the transmission circuit 1, is a differential component, and flows in opposite directions to the core of the coaxial line and the jacket. Therefore, the magnetic fields generated in the winding 5 of the toroidal core 4 by these cancel each other out and the winding 5
Not affected by However, with respect to the vertical current i, a magnetic field is generated in the winding 5, and a current is generated in the winding 5 by mutual induction between the magnetic field and the vertical current i. If the inductance of the winding 5 and the capacitance of the capacitor 6 are appropriately selected, parallel resonance will occur. If ask this manner to match the resonant frequency of the main frequency components f o Toko vertical current i, even in a high frequency f o areas permeability is reduced, it is possible to increase the blocking impedance. In the present embodiment, the toroidal core 4, the winding 5 and the capacitor 6 are each one set. And the longitudinal current i can be reduced. [Effects of the Invention] As described above, according to the present invention, there is an effect that the longitudinal current of the coaxial transmission line can be reduced even in the high frequency band of the signal current.

【図面の簡単な説明】 第1図は本考案一実施例の説明図。 第2図は従来例の説明図。 1……送信回路、2……受信回路、3……同軸線路、4
……トロイダルコア、5……巻線、6……コンデンサ、
I……横電流(実線で示す)、i……縦電流(破線で示
す)。
BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS FIG. 1 is an explanatory view of one embodiment of the present invention. FIG. 2 is an explanatory view of a conventional example. 1 ... transmission circuit, 2 ... reception circuit, 3 ... coaxial line, 4
... toroidal core, 5 ... winding, 6 ... capacitor,
I: horizontal current (indicated by a solid line); i: vertical current (indicated by a broken line).

Claims (1)

(57)【実用新案登録請求の範囲】 1.同軸線路がその内部に挿通されたトロイダルコア
と、 このトロイダルコアに巻回された巻線と、 この巻線の両端に接続されたコンデンサと を備えた同軸伝送線路の縦電流阻止回路。
(57) [Rules for requesting registration of utility model] A longitudinal current blocking circuit for a coaxial transmission line comprising: a toroidal core having a coaxial line inserted therein; a winding wound around the toroidal core; and capacitors connected to both ends of the winding.
JP1987012531U 1987-01-30 1987-01-30 Longitudinal current blocking circuit of coaxial transmission line Expired - Lifetime JP2560491Y2 (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP1987012531U JP2560491Y2 (en) 1987-01-30 1987-01-30 Longitudinal current blocking circuit of coaxial transmission line

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP1987012531U JP2560491Y2 (en) 1987-01-30 1987-01-30 Longitudinal current blocking circuit of coaxial transmission line

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
JPS63121902U JPS63121902U (en) 1988-08-08
JP2560491Y2 true JP2560491Y2 (en) 1998-01-21

Family

ID=30800747

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP1987012531U Expired - Lifetime JP2560491Y2 (en) 1987-01-30 1987-01-30 Longitudinal current blocking circuit of coaxial transmission line

Country Status (1)

Country Link
JP (1) JP2560491Y2 (en)

Family Cites Families (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS6029231Y2 (en) * 1980-01-21 1985-09-04 デイエツクスアンテナ株式会社 filter
JPS5873623U (en) * 1981-11-11 1983-05-18 東北金属工業株式会社 Balanced wave trap
JPS59125122U (en) * 1983-02-10 1984-08-23 東北金属工業株式会社 noise prevention device

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
JPS63121902U (en) 1988-08-08

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