JP2558923Y2 - Deodorant toilet - Google Patents
Deodorant toiletInfo
- Publication number
- JP2558923Y2 JP2558923Y2 JP1991067054U JP6705491U JP2558923Y2 JP 2558923 Y2 JP2558923 Y2 JP 2558923Y2 JP 1991067054 U JP1991067054 U JP 1991067054U JP 6705491 U JP6705491 U JP 6705491U JP 2558923 Y2 JP2558923 Y2 JP 2558923Y2
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- toilet
- catalyst
- odor
- adsorbent
- toilet body
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
Links
Landscapes
- Bidet-Like Cleaning Device And Other Flush Toilet Accessories (AREA)
- Sanitary Device For Flush Toilet (AREA)
Description
【0001】[0001]
【産業上の利用分野】本考案は、必要な外的要因を付加
することにより永続的に便所の臭気を除くことができる
便器に関する。BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to a toilet bowl which can permanently remove odor from a toilet by adding necessary external factors.
【0002】[0002]
【従来の技術】従来の脱臭便器は、便器にボール部の空
気を吸引して便器外に排気する排気通路を設けこの排気
通路に活性炭などの吸着剤を配備して臭気成分をこの吸
着剤に吸着させて除去するようにしたり、さらには排気
通路に芳香剤も配備して芳香剤によるマスキング効果を
付与するようにしている。2. Description of the Related Art In a conventional deodorizing toilet, an exhaust passage for sucking air from a ball portion and exhausting the outside of the toilet is provided in the toilet, and an adsorbent such as activated carbon is provided in the exhaust passage to convert odor components into the adsorbent. An adsorbent is removed by adsorption, and a fragrance is further provided in an exhaust passage to impart a masking effect by the fragrance.
【0003】[0003]
【考案が解決しようとする課題】上述したように、従来
の脱臭便器は、発生した臭気を活性炭などの吸着剤に吸
着させて除去するものであるので、高濃度の臭気成分に
晒されると短時間で脱臭性能が低下する。また上記吸着
剤の吸着できる吸着成分量には限界があるため一定時間
使用後は吸着剤を排気通路から取り出して交換するか、
排気通路から取り出したうえで再生させる必要があっ
た。そのため、排気通路に吸着剤を着脱自在に収容する
ためのスペースと、吸着剤の着脱のための特別の構造を
必要とし、構造の複雑化と大型化を招いていた。また、
吸着剤の交換や、再生が面倒であるばかりで無く、吸着
剤交換のためのランニングコストも高かった。As described above, the conventional deodorizing toilet bowl removes the generated odor by adsorbing it on an adsorbent such as activated carbon, so that when it is exposed to a high concentration of odor components, it is short. Deodorizing performance decreases with time. Also, since there is a limit to the amount of adsorbable components that can be adsorbed by the adsorbent, after use for a certain period of time, remove the adsorbent from the exhaust passage and replace it.
It had to be taken out of the exhaust passage and regenerated. Therefore, a space for detachably storing the adsorbent in the exhaust passage and a special structure for attaching and detaching the adsorbent are required, resulting in a complicated structure and an increase in size. Also,
Not only was the replacement and regeneration of the adsorbent troublesome, but also the running cost for replacing the adsorbent was high.
【0004】本考案は、従来技術が有する上記問題点に
鑑みてなされたもので、その目的とするところは、吸着
剤を収納配備するためのスペースや、吸着剤を着脱する
ための特別の構造を必要とせず、構造が簡単でコンパク
トであるばかりでなく、吸着剤の交換や、再生の手間を
必要とせず、ランニングコストも低い、メンテナンスフ
リーの脱臭便器を提供することにある。The present invention has been made in view of the above-mentioned problems of the prior art, and has as its object to provide a space for storing and deploying an adsorbent and a special structure for attaching and detaching the adsorbent. It is an object of the present invention to provide a maintenance-free deodorizing toilet which is not only simple and compact in structure, does not require replacement of an adsorbent and does not require labor for regeneration, and has low running cost.
【0005】[0005]
【課題を解決するための手段】上記目的を達成するため
に本考案の脱臭便器では、便器本体のボール部内面に,
臭気成分を吸着し、かつ外的要因により臭気を分解する
物質の発生を促す触媒を付着するものである。また、便
器本体のボール面、便器構成体である便器本体、ロータ
ンク、便座の内少なくともその一つの表面に上記触媒を
付着してもよい。上記、触媒としては光励起触媒、オゾ
ン脱臭触媒等が望ましい。尚、この発明において便器と
は便器本体のみならず、便座や便器本体に一体的若しく
は密結状に設けられる洗浄水タンクをも包含する。Means for Solving the Problems In order to achieve the above object, in the deodorizing toilet bowl of the present invention, the bowl inner surface of the toilet body is provided with:
A catalyst that adsorbs odor components and promotes the generation of substances that decompose odors due to external factors is attached. Further, the catalyst may be attached to at least one surface of the ball surface of the toilet body, the toilet body, the low tank, and the toilet seat, which are toilet components. As the above-mentioned catalyst, a photoexcited catalyst, an ozone deodorizing catalyst and the like are desirable. In the present invention, the toilet includes not only the toilet body, but also a flush water tank provided integrally or tightly with the toilet seat or the toilet body.
【0006】[0006]
【作用】以上のように構成した脱臭便器にあっては、便
器の陶器面に付着した触媒が排便による臭気はもとより
便所室内に漂う色々な臭気成分を吸着し、更に所定の外
的要因によりこの触媒が臭気成分を分解する物質の発生
を促して、その発生する物質が触媒に吸着された臭気を
分解除去する。これにより触媒は吸着、再生を自動的に
繰り返し永続的に脱臭機能を発揮する。また、上記発生
した物質が、触媒に吸着されずに漂っている便所室内全
体の臭気をも分解して脱臭する。In the deodorizing toilet constructed as described above, the catalyst adhering to the pottery surface of the toilet adsorbs not only the odor due to defecation but also various odor components drifting in the toilet room, and furthermore, due to predetermined external factors, The catalyst promotes the generation of a substance that decomposes the odor component, and the generated substance decomposes and removes the odor adsorbed on the catalyst. As a result, the catalyst automatically repeats adsorption and regeneration, and exhibits a permanent deodorizing function. Further, the generated substance decomposes and deodorizes the entire odor in the toilet room, which is floating without being adsorbed by the catalyst.
【0007】[0007]
【実施例】以下本考案の実施例を図に基づいて説明す
る。図1に示す実施例は、外的要因により臭気を分解す
る物質を発生する触媒7の層7´を、従来周知の一般的
な便器本体と同じ構造の便器本体1のボール部4内面、
とくにその留水面より上方の面4´に層状に形成したも
のである。DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENTS An embodiment of the present invention will be described below with reference to the drawings. In the embodiment shown in FIG. 1, a layer 7 ′ of a catalyst 7 that generates a substance that decomposes odor due to an external factor is provided on the inner surface of a ball portion 4 of a toilet body 1 having the same structure as a conventionally well-known general toilet body.
In particular, it is formed in a layer on the surface 4 'above the water retaining surface.
【0008】上記触媒7は、光励起触媒であり、例えば
TiO2 またはTi02 に波長調整のためにSnO2 、
WO3 、Y2 O3 等の添加物を添加させたものを原料と
して構成され、光照射により光エネルギーを吸収して励
起されることにより、活性化し、酸化、還元反応を駆動
するものであり、焼成後の便器本体1に吹き付けなどの
手段により塗付することにより層状に形成するか、焼成
前の便器本体1に触媒7を塗布して便器本体焼成時にこ
れと一緒に焼成して層状に形成する。また、上記光励起
触媒7の層7´は、悪臭物質を一旦吸着保持させるため
に比表面積を大きく形成する。上記触媒7は、便器本体
1のボール部4の留水面より上方のボール部面4´、望
ましくは上縁リム部5の内周面にまで層状かつ一体的に
形成する。[0008] The catalyst 7 is photoexcitation catalyst, for example SnO 2 for wavelength tuning in TiO 2 or Ti0 2,
It is composed of a material to which additives such as WO 3 and Y 2 O 3 are added, and is activated by absorbing light energy by light irradiation and being excited to drive an oxidation and reduction reaction. The catalyst is applied to the toilet body 1 after firing by spraying or the like to form a layer, or the catalyst 7 is applied to the toilet body 1 before firing and fired together with the catalyst 7 during firing to form a layer. Form. Further, the layer 7 'of the photoexcited catalyst 7 has a large specific surface area for temporarily adsorbing and holding malodorous substances. The catalyst 7 is layered and integrally formed on the ball portion surface 4 ′ above the water retaining surface of the ball portion 4 of the toilet body 1, preferably on the inner peripheral surface of the upper edge rim portion 5.
【0009】一方、光励起触媒7に光を照射するための
光触媒励起光源9は、光励起触媒層7´に光励起触媒の
バンドギャップ以上のエネルギーを持つ光である波長4
10nm以下の紫外線を含む光線を照射する短波長光ラ
ンプからなり、便所室の照明として便所室天井に設けた
り、便座11に設けるなど様々な場所に設置することが
考えられるが、ボール部4内に臨ませて便座11に設置
するのが好適である。On the other hand, a photocatalyst excitation light source 9 for irradiating the photoexcitation catalyst 7 with light has a wavelength of 4, which is light having energy equal to or more than the band gap of the photoexcitation catalyst.
It consists of a short-wavelength light lamp that irradiates a light beam containing ultraviolet rays of 10 nm or less, and it can be installed in various places such as on the toilet room ceiling or on the toilet seat 11 as illumination of the toilet room. It is preferable to install on the toilet seat 11 so as to face.
【0010】しかして、この実施例の脱臭便器によれ
ば、排便などによりボール部4内に発生する臭気はボー
ル面4´の光励起触媒層7´に吸着されるが、光触媒励
起光源9の点灯により、光励起触媒層7´には410n
m以下の紫外線を含む光線が照射されるため、光励起触
媒に臭気成分の分解作用が生じ、光励起触媒層7´に吸
着された臭気成分は分解されて無臭化する。そして、こ
の臭気成分の分解により光励起触媒層7´の吸着力は回
復する。According to the deodorizing toilet of this embodiment, the odor generated in the ball portion 4 due to defecation or the like is adsorbed by the photoexcited catalyst layer 7 'on the ball surface 4'. As a result, the photoexcited catalyst layer 7 'has 410n
Since the light containing ultraviolet rays of m or less is irradiated, the photoexcited catalyst has an odor component decomposing action, and the odor component adsorbed on the photoexcited catalyst layer 7 'is decomposed and deodorized. Then, the adsorption power of the photoexcited catalyst layer 7 'is restored by the decomposition of the odor component.
【0011】なお、このように外的要因により臭気成分
を分解する成分を発生する触媒をボール部4内面に層状
に付着形成するものにおいては、上記光励起触媒7に代
えて、臭気成分を吸着し、かつ特定の薬品に反応して臭
気成分を分解する物質を発生するような触媒を、留水面
より上方のボール部内面に層状に形成し、ロータンク内
の洗浄水に上記薬品を添加して洗浄水と共に薬品をボー
ル部に供給するようになせば、便器が汚物だけでなく臭
気も捕獲して、汚物と臭気を洗浄水で洗い流すようにす
ることも可能になる。In such a catalyst in which a catalyst that generates a component that decomposes an odor component due to an external factor is adhered and formed on the inner surface of the ball portion 4 in a layered manner, instead of the photoexcited catalyst 7, the odor component is adsorbed. In addition, a catalyst that generates a substance that decomposes odor components by reacting with a specific chemical is formed in a layer on the inner surface of the ball portion above the water retaining surface, and the above chemical is added to the cleaning water in the low tank for cleaning. If the chemical is supplied to the bowl together with the water, the toilet bowl can capture not only the dirt but also the odor, and the dirt and the odor can be washed away with the washing water.
【0012】次に、図2の実施例は、外的要因により臭
気を分解する物質を発生する触媒7の層7´を便器の広
い面積に亘って付着形成することにより、排便時におけ
る悪臭のみならず便所室内全体の様々な臭いを脱臭除去
しようとするもので、外的要因により臭気を分解する物
質を発生する触媒として光励起触媒7を用い、これを便
器本体1およびこれに密結状に設けるロータンク12の
外表面全面に一体的に付着形成している。この実施例の
場合、光触媒励起光源9は、図示のように便所壁面また
は床面に設置することになる。Next, in the embodiment shown in FIG. 2, the layer 7 'of the catalyst 7, which generates a substance that decomposes odor due to an external factor, is formed over a large area of the toilet, so that only the odor during defecation is reduced. Instead, it is intended to deodorize and remove various odors in the entire toilet room. A photo-excited catalyst 7 is used as a catalyst for generating a substance that decomposes odors due to external factors, and the photo-excited catalyst 7 is tightly connected to the toilet body 1 and this. The raw tank 12 is integrally attached to the entire outer surface of the raw tank 12. In the case of this embodiment, the photocatalyst excitation light source 9 is installed on the toilet wall or floor as shown.
【0013】この実施例によれば、光励起触媒層7´が
便所室内の臭気成分を吸着し、光触媒励起光源9の点灯
により、光励起触媒層7´には410nm以下の紫外線
を含む光線が照射されるため、光励起触媒7に臭気成分
の分解作用が生じ、光励起触媒層7´に吸着された臭気
成分は分解されて無臭化する。従って、便所室内全体の
脱臭ができる。According to this embodiment, the photoexcited catalyst layer 7 'adsorbs odor components in the toilet room, and when the photocatalyst excitation light source 9 is turned on, the photoexcited catalyst layer 7' is irradiated with light rays containing ultraviolet rays of 410 nm or less. Therefore, the odor component is decomposed in the photoexcited catalyst 7, and the odor component adsorbed on the photoexcited catalyst layer 7 'is decomposed and deodorized. Therefore, the entire toilet room can be deodorized.
【0014】以上説明した二つの実施例のものは、いず
れも便器本体に、ボール部の空気を吸引して便器外に排
出する排気通路を設け、上記排気通路内面に臭気成分を
吸着し、かつ外的要因により臭気を分解する物質の発生
を促す触媒を付着するような構造のものに比べて、脱臭
のためのスペースが必要無く、排気通路も必要としない
ので、便器を上記スペースや、排気通路を有する特別な
構造にする必要がなく、従来の一般的な便器を利用する
ことができる利点がある。また、ファンなどの動力源が
必要なく、ファンの騒音、空気の吸い込みに伴う排気通
路入口からの騒音の発生もないという利点がある。In each of the two embodiments described above, an exhaust passage for sucking air from the ball portion and discharging the air out of the toilet is provided in the toilet body, and an odor component is adsorbed on the inner surface of the exhaust passage. Compared to a structure that attaches a catalyst that promotes the generation of substances that decompose odors due to external factors, no space is required for deodorization and no exhaust passage is required. There is an advantage that it is not necessary to use a special structure having a passage, and a conventional general toilet can be used. Further, there is an advantage that a power source such as a fan is not required, and noise from the fan and noise from the inlet of the exhaust passage due to intake of air are not generated.
【0015】[0015]
【効果】本考案は、以上のように構成したので、下記す
るような効果を奏する。 (1)吸着剤を収納配備するためのスペースや、吸着剤
を着脱するための特別の構造を必要としないので、構造
が簡単でコンパクトである。 (2)吸着剤の交換や、再生の手間を必要としないの
で、メンテナンスフリーであり、ランニングコストも低
い。 (3)ボール部内面や、便器構成体外表面に、外的要因
により臭気成分を分解する物質の発生を促す触媒を付着
形成したため、ファンにより臭気をそこに送り込む必要
がないので、ファンが不要となり、ファンの騒音、排気
通路への空気の吸入音などの騒音がない。[Effect] Since the present invention is configured as described above, the following effects can be obtained. (1) Since a space for storing and deploying the adsorbent and a special structure for attaching and detaching the adsorbent are not required, the structure is simple and compact. (2) Since there is no need to replace or regenerate the adsorbent, it is maintenance-free and running costs are low. (3) A catalyst that promotes the generation of a substance that decomposes odor components due to external factors is formed on the inner surface of the ball portion or the outer surface of the toilet bowl, so there is no need to send the odor with a fan. There is no noise such as fan noise and air intake noise into the exhaust passage.
【図1】本考案の請求項1に対応する実施例を示す脱臭
便器の断面図で、一部拡大して示している。FIG. 1 is a cross-sectional view of a deodorizing toilet showing an embodiment corresponding to claim 1 of the present invention, partially enlarged.
【図2】本考案の請求項2に対応する実施例を示す斜視
図。FIG. 2 is a perspective view showing an embodiment according to a second aspect of the present invention.
1 便器本体(便器構成体) 4 ボール部 4´溜水面より上方のボール部面 7 光励起触媒(臭気を吸着し、かつ外的要因により臭
気を分解する物質の発生を促す触媒) 9 光触媒励起光源 11 便座(便器構成体) 12 ロータンク(便器構成体)Reference Signs List 1 toilet body (toilet composing body) 4 ball portion 4 'ball portion surface above water storage surface 7 photoexcited catalyst (catalyst that adsorbs odor and promotes generation of substances that decompose odor by external factors) 9 photocatalyst excited light source 11 Toilet seat (toilet bowl) 12 Low tank (toilet bowl)
Claims (2)
着し、かつ外的要因により臭気を分解する物質の発生を
促す触媒を付着してなる脱臭便器。1. A deodorizing toilet bowl comprising a catalyst for adsorbing an odor component and promoting generation of a substance that decomposes an odor due to an external factor, is attached to an inner surface of a ball portion of the toilet body.
密結状に設けられるロータンク等便器構成体の少なくと
も一つの外表面に臭気成分を吸着し、外的要因により臭
気を分解する物質の発生を促す触媒を付着してなる脱臭
便器。2. A substance which adsorbs odor components on at least one outer surface of a toilet body such as a low tank provided integrally or tightly with the toilet body, a toilet seat, and a toilet body, and decomposes odors due to external factors. A deodorizing toilet with a catalyst that promotes generation.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP1991067054U JP2558923Y2 (en) | 1991-08-23 | 1991-08-23 | Deodorant toilet |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP1991067054U JP2558923Y2 (en) | 1991-08-23 | 1991-08-23 | Deodorant toilet |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
JPH0516881U JPH0516881U (en) | 1993-03-02 |
JP2558923Y2 true JP2558923Y2 (en) | 1998-01-14 |
Family
ID=13333743
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
JP1991067054U Expired - Fee Related JP2558923Y2 (en) | 1991-08-23 | 1991-08-23 | Deodorant toilet |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
JP (1) | JP2558923Y2 (en) |
Families Citing this family (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JP3704817B2 (en) * | 1995-07-08 | 2005-10-12 | 東陶機器株式会社 | Toilet bowl |
JP3850916B2 (en) * | 1996-04-22 | 2006-11-29 | 飯村 惠次 | Toilet seat sterilizer |
JP4645224B2 (en) * | 2005-02-24 | 2011-03-09 | Toto株式会社 | Flush toilet |
JP4581737B2 (en) * | 2005-02-24 | 2010-11-17 | Toto株式会社 | Flush toilet |
JP2006316607A (en) * | 2005-04-13 | 2006-11-24 | Inax Corp | Stainproof equipment and ultraviolet rays irradiation device |
JP4279842B2 (en) * | 2006-02-18 | 2009-06-17 | 株式会社Inax | Toilet room |
Family Cites Families (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPS5231965A (en) * | 1975-08-25 | 1977-03-10 | Akira Takizawa | Removing method of bad smell noxious substances and its apparatus |
JPH0661319B2 (en) * | 1988-03-04 | 1994-08-17 | 株式会社日本触媒 | Deodorant toilet seat |
JP2960773B2 (en) * | 1990-11-30 | 1999-10-12 | 株式会社豊田中央研究所 | Toilet deodorizer |
-
1991
- 1991-08-23 JP JP1991067054U patent/JP2558923Y2/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
JPH0516881U (en) | 1993-03-02 |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
LAPS | Cancellation because of no payment of annual fees |