JP2558548B2 - Coupling and coupling structure - Google Patents

Coupling and coupling structure

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Publication number
JP2558548B2
JP2558548B2 JP2228717A JP22871790A JP2558548B2 JP 2558548 B2 JP2558548 B2 JP 2558548B2 JP 2228717 A JP2228717 A JP 2228717A JP 22871790 A JP22871790 A JP 22871790A JP 2558548 B2 JP2558548 B2 JP 2558548B2
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
male screw
engaging
center
base
outer peripheral
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Lifetime
Application number
JP2228717A
Other languages
Japanese (ja)
Other versions
JPH04113016A (en
Inventor
和雄 北浦
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Kitaura Kogyo KK
Original Assignee
Kitaura Kogyo KK
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Kitaura Kogyo KK filed Critical Kitaura Kogyo KK
Priority to JP2228717A priority Critical patent/JP2558548B2/en
Publication of JPH04113016A publication Critical patent/JPH04113016A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of JP2558548B2 publication Critical patent/JP2558548B2/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

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Description

【発明の詳細な説明】 〔産業上の利用分野〕 本発明は、雄ネジまたは同様の部材と迅速に結合する
ことができる結合具およびその結合構造に関する。
BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to a coupling device and its coupling structure capable of quickly coupling with a male screw or a similar member.

〔従来の技術〕[Conventional technology]

本出願人は特願平1−171948号において、板状の材料
からなる基部と、それぞれ外周側端を前記基部に連続さ
れるとともに共通の中心側に向けられた中心側端を自由
端とされ複数の板状の係合片とを有してなり、雄ネジま
たは同様の部材と迅速に結合できる結合具およびその結
合構造を提案した。
The applicant of the present application, in Japanese Patent Application No. 1-171948, regards a base portion made of a plate-shaped material and an outer peripheral side end continuous with the base portion and a center side end directed toward a common center side as a free end. A coupler and its coupling structure, which has a plurality of plate-shaped engaging pieces and can be quickly coupled with a male screw or a similar member, have been proposed.

〔発明が解決しようとする課題〕[Problems to be Solved by the Invention]

本発明は、前記本出願人の提案に係る係合具および結
合構造において、結合具に対し結合される雄ネジまたは
同様の部材の振れを防止するとともに結合強度を一層向
上することができ、かつ各係合片にかかる負担を小さく
し、耐久性を向上することができ、しかも弾性があまり
大きくない材料を用いても結合強度を大きくすることが
できる結合具および結合構造を提供することを目的とす
る。
The present invention, in the engaging device and the connecting structure according to the applicant's proposal, can prevent the male screw or the like member connected to the connecting device from swinging and further improve the connecting strength, and An object of the present invention is to provide a coupling tool and a coupling structure capable of reducing the load on each engaging piece, improving the durability, and increasing the coupling strength even when using a material having little elasticity. And

〔課題を解決するための手段〕[Means for solving the problem]

本発明による結合具の1つは、 板状の材料からなり、主面部と、互いに一端部を対向
されるように前記主面部に対し折り曲げられて形成され
た2つの副面部とを備えた基部と、 それぞれ前記基部の前記主面部から外周側端を切り残
して切り離されてなり、前記外周側端を前記基部に連続
されるとともに共通の中心側へ向けられた中心側端を自
由端とされた複数の板状の第一の係合片と、 それぞれ前記基部の前記2つの副面部から外周側端を
切り残して切り離されてなり、前記外周側端を前記基部
に連続されるとともに共通の中心側へ向けられた中心側
端を自由端とされて、前記第一の係合片に対し同軸でか
つ軸方向に間隔が置かれるように配設された複数の板状
の第二の係合片とを有してなる。
One of the couplers according to the present invention is made of a plate-shaped material, and has a base portion having a main surface portion and two sub-surface portions formed by being bent with respect to the main surface portion so that one ends thereof are opposed to each other. And the outer peripheral side end is cut off from the main surface part of the base part, respectively, and the outer peripheral side end is continuous with the base part and the center side end directed to a common center side is a free end. And a plurality of plate-shaped first engaging pieces, each of which is separated from the two sub-surface portions of the base portion by leaving an outer peripheral side edge, and the outer peripheral side edge is connected to the base portion and is common. A plurality of plate-shaped second engaging members arranged so that the center-side end directed toward the center side is a free end and is coaxial with and axially spaced from the first engaging piece. And a piece.

本発明による結合構造の1つは、前記結合具の第一の
係合片の中心側端間および第二の係合片の中心側端間に
雄ネジを挿通し、前記第一および第二の係合片の中心側
端を前記雄ネジのネジ溝に係合してなる。
One of the coupling structures according to the present invention is one in which a male screw is inserted between the center-side ends of the first engaging pieces and the center-side ends of the second engaging pieces of the coupling tool, The end of the engaging piece on the center side is engaged with the thread groove of the male screw.

本発明による係合構造の他の1つは、前記結合具の第
一の係合片の中心側端間および第二の係合片の中心側端
間に、円周方向に延びる環状溝を外周面に複数設けられ
た環状溝部材を挿通し、前記第一および第二の係合片の
中心側端を前記環状溝に係合してなる。
Another one of the engaging structures according to the present invention is to provide an annular groove extending in a circumferential direction between the center-side ends of the first engaging pieces and between the center-side ends of the second engaging pieces of the coupling tool. A plurality of annular groove members are provided on the outer peripheral surface, and the center-side ends of the first and second engaging pieces are engaged with the annular groove.

本発明による結合具の他の1つは、 板状の材料からなり、主面部と、互いに一端部を対向
されるように前記主面部に対し折り曲げられて形成され
た2つの副面部とを備えた基部と、 それぞれ前記基部の前記主面部から外周側端を切り残
して切り離されてなり、前記外周側端を前記基部に連続
されるとともに共通の中心側へ向けられた中心側端を自
由端とされた複数の板状の係合片と、 それぞれ前記基部の前記2つの副面部から立ち上げら
れ、前記係合片に対し同軸でかつ軸方向に間隔が置かれ
た1つの共通の円筒の一部を構成する複数の筒面状部
と、これらの筒面状部の内周側に設けられた雌ネジ部と
を有してなる。
Another one of the couplers according to the present invention is made of a plate-shaped material, and has a main surface portion and two sub-surface portions formed by being bent with respect to the main surface portion so that one ends thereof are opposed to each other. And a base portion separated from the main surface portion of the base portion with an outer peripheral side edge left uncut, the outer peripheral side edge being continuous with the base portion, and a center side end directed toward a common center side is a free end. A plurality of plate-shaped engaging pieces, and one common cylindrical member that is respectively raised from the two sub-surface portions of the base and is coaxial with and axially spaced from the engaging pieces. It has a plurality of cylindrical surface-shaped portions forming a part and female screw portions provided on the inner peripheral side of these cylindrical surface-shaped portions.

本発明による結合構造の他の1つは、上記結合具の係
合片の中心側端に雄ネジを挿通し、前記係合片の中心側
端を前記雄ネジのネジ溝に係合するとともに前記雌ネジ
部に前記雄ネジを螺合してなる。
In another one of the coupling structures according to the present invention, a male screw is inserted through the center side end of the engagement piece of the coupling tool, and the center side end of the engagement piece is engaged with the thread groove of the male screw. The male screw is screwed into the female screw portion.

〔作用〕[Action]

第一の係合片および第二の係合片を有する結合具の場
合、各係合片の中心側端間に雄ネジを軸方向に押し込む
と、第一および第二の係合片が弾性曲げ変形することに
より、係合片の中心側端が雄ネジのネジ山を越えて行
く。
In the case of the coupling tool having the first engagement piece and the second engagement piece, when the male screw is axially pushed between the ends of the respective engagement pieces on the center side, the first and second engagement pieces are elasticized. Due to the bending deformation, the center side end of the engaging piece goes over the thread of the male screw.

そして、雄ネジの押し込みを止めると、その位置にお
いて各係合片の中心側端が雄ネジのネジ溝に係合する。
これにより、雄ネジを係合具に対して回転させることな
く、雄ネジを係合片の中心側端に迅速に螺合し、係合具
と雄ネジとを結合することができる。
When the pushing of the male screw is stopped, the center side end of each engaging piece engages with the thread groove of the male screw at that position.
Thus, the male screw can be quickly screwed to the center side end of the engaging piece without rotating the male screw with respect to the engaging device, and the engaging device and the male screw can be coupled.

また、雄ネジの押し込みを止めたときの結合具の係合
片に対する雄ネジの螺合位置が所望の位置からずれてい
るときは、雄ネジを回転すると、各係合片の中心側端が
雄ネジのネジ溝に沿って相対的に移動するので、螺合位
置を所望の位置に精密に調整することができる。
Further, when the screwing position of the male screw with respect to the engaging piece of the coupler when the pushing of the male screw is stopped is deviated from the desired position, when the male screw is rotated, the center side end of each engaging piece is moved. Since it moves relatively along the thread groove of the male screw, the screwing position can be precisely adjusted to a desired position.

また、雄ネジに引き抜き方向に力を作用しても、この
とき、第一および第二の係合片が軸方向と垂直な面に対
し雄ネジの押し込み方向に傾斜されていれば、各係合片
の中心側端が雄ネジにより一層強く当接されることにな
るので、雄ネジは抜けない。
Even when a force is applied to the male screw in the pulling direction, at this time, if the first and second engaging pieces are inclined in the male screw pushing direction with respect to the plane perpendicular to the axial direction, Since the center side end of the joint piece is abutted more strongly by the male screw, the male screw cannot be pulled out.

また、この場合、第一の係合片の他にさらに第二の係
合片が設けられており、これらの2組の係合片が雄ネジ
と同時に螺合するため、結合具に対する雄ネジの振れを
防止するるとともに結合強度を一層向上することがで
き、かつ各係合片にかかる負担を小さくし、耐久性を向
上することができる。
Further, in this case, a second engaging piece is further provided in addition to the first engaging piece, and these two sets of engaging pieces are screwed together with the male thread, so that the male thread for the coupling tool is formed. It is possible to prevent the vibration of the joint and further improve the coupling strength, and to reduce the load on each engaging piece and improve the durability.

また、結合具の素材として軟鋼板等の弾性があまり大
きくない材料を用いた場合は、雄ネジを係合片の中心側
端間に挿通したとき、第一の係合片の方は塑性変形し易
くなり、該係合片の中心側端を雄ネジのネジ溝に十分係
合できない虞があるが、第二の係合片の方は、互いに一
端部を対向されるように基部の主面部に対し折り曲げら
れて形成された2つの副面部に分割されて形成されてい
るので、各係合片個々の弾性のみならず2つの副面部全
体の弾性(こちらの弾性による弾性変形の方が大きな変
形が可能である)によっても各係合片の中心側端が雄ネ
ジに弾発的に押圧されるため、第二の係合片の方は塑性
変形を生じにくく、該係合片の中心側端が雄ネジのネジ
溝に十分係合される。このため、全体として十分な結合
強度を確保できる。
Also, when a material such as mild steel plate that does not have great elasticity is used as the material of the coupler, when the male screw is inserted between the ends on the center side of the engaging piece, the first engaging piece is plastically deformed. However, there is a risk that the center side end of the engaging piece may not be sufficiently engaged with the thread groove of the male screw, but the second engaging piece has a main portion of the base portion so that one end portions thereof face each other. Since it is formed by being divided into two sub-surface portions that are formed by being bent with respect to the surface portion, not only the elasticity of each engaging piece but also the elasticity of the two sub-surface portions as a whole (the elastic deformation due to this elasticity is Even if a large deformation is possible), the center side end of each engaging piece is elastically pressed by the male screw, so that the second engaging piece is less likely to undergo plastic deformation, and the engaging piece The center side end is sufficiently engaged with the thread groove of the male screw. Therefore, sufficient bonding strength can be secured as a whole.

また、第一の係合片および第二の係合片を有する結合
具の場合において、第一および第二の各係合片の中心側
端間に環状溝部材を軸方向に押し込むと、前述のように
雄ネジを押し込んだ場合と同様にして、各係合片が弾性
曲げ変形することにより、各係合片の中心側端が環状溝
間の山を越えて行く。また、環状溝部材の押し込みを止
めると、その位置において各係合片の中心側端が環状溝
部材の環状溝に係合する。これにより、環状溝部材を迅
速に係合具と係合することができる。
Further, in the case of the coupling tool having the first engagement piece and the second engagement piece, when the annular groove member is axially pushed between the center side ends of the first and second engagement pieces, As in the case where the male screw is pushed in as described above, each engaging piece elastically bends and deforms, so that the center side end of each engaging piece goes over the ridge between the annular grooves. When the pushing of the annular groove member is stopped, the center side end of each engaging piece engages with the annular groove of the annular groove member at that position. Thereby, the annular groove member can be quickly engaged with the engaging member.

また、この係合状態において環状溝部材に引き抜き方
向に力を作用しても、前記雄ネジを挿入した場合と同様
にして、環状溝部材は抜けない。そして、その他の点に
ついても、前述のように雄ネジを挿通した場合と同様の
作用効果を得ることができる(ただし、係合具に対して
環状溝部材を回転しても、該環状部材は結合具に対して
軸方向に移動しない)。
Further, in this engaged state, even if a force is applied to the annular groove member in the pull-out direction, the annular groove member does not come off as in the case where the male screw is inserted. And in other respects, the same effect as the case where the male screw is inserted as described above can be obtained (however, even if the annular groove member is rotated with respect to the engaging tool, the annular member is Does not move axially with respect to the fitting).

また、係合片および雌ネジ部を有する結合具の場合、
雄ネジを係合片の中心側端間および筒面状部内に押し込
むと、係合片が弾性曲げ変形するとともに各筒面状部が
互いに離間するように変形することにより、係合片の中
心側端および雌ネジ部のネジ山が雄ネジのネジ山を越え
て行く。また、雄ネジの押し込みを止めると、その位置
において係合片の中心側端が雄ネジのネジ溝に係合する
とともに雌ネジ部のネジ山が雄ネジのネジ溝に螺合す
る。これにより、雄ネジを結合具に対して回転させるこ
となく、結合具と雄ネジとを結合することができる。
Also, in the case of a coupling having an engaging piece and an internal thread,
When the male screw is pushed between the ends on the center side of the engaging piece and into the cylindrical surface-shaped portion, the engaging piece elastically deforms and deforms so that the cylindrical surface-shaped portions are separated from each other. The threads of the side edge and the female thread section go over the threads of the male thread. Further, when the pushing of the male screw is stopped, the center side end of the engaging piece engages with the screw groove of the male screw at that position, and the screw thread of the female screw portion is screwed into the screw groove of the male screw. Thereby, the connector and the male screw can be coupled without rotating the male screw with respect to the connector.

この場合も、結合具に対する雄ネジの螺合位置の調整
は、前記第一および第二の係合片を有する係合具の場合
と同様に、雄ネジを回転させることにより行うことがで
きる。
Also in this case, the screwing position of the male screw with respect to the coupling tool can be adjusted by rotating the male screw as in the case of the engaging tool having the first and second engaging pieces.

また、雄ネジに引き抜き方向に力を作用しても、係合
片が軸方向と垂直な面に対し雄ネジの押し込み方向に傾
斜されていれば、各係合片の中心側端が雄ネジにより一
層強く当接されることになるし、各筒面状部も互いに近
付くように(縮径するように)変形され、雄ネジと雌ネ
ジ部がより強く当接されるので、雄ネジは抜けない。
Even if a force is applied to the male screw in the pull-out direction, if the engaging piece is inclined in the pushing direction of the male screw with respect to the plane perpendicular to the axial direction, the center side end of each engaging piece will be the male screw. And the cylindrical surface portions are deformed so as to approach each other (to reduce the diameter), and the male screw and the female screw portion are strongly abutted. I can't escape.

そして、この場合も、係合片の他に雌ネジ部が設けら
れているため、雄ネジの振れを防止するとともに結合強
度を一層向上することができ、かつ各係合片にかかる負
担を小さくし、耐久性を向上することができる。
Also in this case, since the female screw portion is provided in addition to the engaging piece, the deflection of the male screw can be prevented, the coupling strength can be further improved, and the load on each engaging piece can be reduced. The durability can be improved.

〔実施例〕〔Example〕

以下、本発明を図面に示す実施例に基づいて説明す
る。
Hereinafter, the present invention will be described based on embodiments shown in the drawings.

第1〜8図は本発明による結合具の第一実施例を示
す。
1-8 show a first embodiment of a coupling according to the present invention.

この実施例において、結合具1は鋼鉄、ステンレス
鋼、バネ鋼等の適当な弾性を有する金属板材をプレス成
形することにより、基部2、複数の第一の係合片3、お
よび複数の第二の係合片4を一体的に形成してなる。前
記基部2は、矩形状の主面部2aと、この主面部2aの両側
辺からそれぞれ直角方向に折り曲げられた一対の側面部
2bと、これらの側面部2bからさらに直角方向(主面部2a
と平行方向)内側に折り曲げられた一対の副面部2cとを
一体的に有しており、副面部2c間には若干の間隙5が設
けられている。
In this embodiment, the connector 1 is formed by press-molding a metal plate material having appropriate elasticity such as steel, stainless steel, spring steel, etc., so that the base 2, the plurality of first engaging pieces 3, and the plurality of second engaging pieces 3 are formed. The engaging piece 4 is integrally formed. The base portion 2 has a rectangular main surface portion 2a and a pair of side surface portions bent at right angles from both sides of the main surface portion 2a.
2b and a direction further perpendicular to these side surface portions 2b (main surface portion 2a
It has integrally a pair of sub-surface portions 2c bent inward (in a direction parallel to the direction), and a slight gap 5 is provided between the sub-surface portions 2c.

前記第一の係合片3は、それぞれ基部2の主面部2aか
ら外周側端3aのみを切り残して切り起こされてなり、外
周側端3aを主面部2aに連続されるとともに、中心側端3b
を自由端とされて放射状に延びている。また、各係合片
3は傾斜部3cと平行部3dとを有し、前記傾斜部3cは外周
側端3aから中心側に向かって持ち上がるように勾配を付
けられており、前記平行部3dは傾斜部3cの終端から屈曲
して中心側端3bまで主面部2aに対し平行に延びている。
前記基部2の主面部2aのうちの係合片3設置部には、穴
6が形成されている。
The first engagement piece 3 is cut and raised from the main surface portion 2a of the base portion 2 with only the outer peripheral side end 3a left uncut, and the outer peripheral side end 3a is continuous with the main surface portion 2a and the center side end. 3b
Is a free end and extends radially. Each engaging piece 3 has an inclined portion 3c and a parallel portion 3d, and the inclined portion 3c is inclined so as to be lifted from the outer peripheral side end 3a toward the center side, and the parallel portion 3d is It bends from the end of the inclined portion 3c and extends in parallel to the main surface portion 2a to the center side end 3b.
A hole 6 is formed in the engaging piece 3 installation portion of the main surface portion 2a of the base portion 2.

前記第二の係合片4は、それぞれ基部2の一対の副面
部2cの互いに対向する端部付近から外周側端4aのみを切
り残して切り起こされてなり、外周側端4aを副面部2cに
連続されるとともに、中心側端4bを自由端とされて放射
状に延びている。また、各係合片4は傾斜部4cと平行部
4dとを有し、前記傾斜部4cは外周側端4aから中心側に向
かって第一の係合片3の傾斜部3cと同方向に持ち上がる
ように勾配を付けられており、前記平行部4dは傾斜部4c
の終端から屈曲して中心側端4bまで副面部2cに対し平行
に延びている。各副面部2cの第二係合片4設置部には凹
部7が形成されており、これらの凹部7はあたかも1つ
の穴を形成するように互いに対向している。
The second engagement piece 4 is cut and raised from the vicinity of opposite ends of the pair of sub-surface portions 2c of the base 2, leaving only the outer peripheral side end 4a, and the outer peripheral side end 4a is cut and raised. And the center side end 4b is a free end and extends radially. In addition, each engaging piece 4 is parallel to the inclined portion 4c.
4d, the inclined portion 4c is inclined so as to be lifted in the same direction as the inclined portion 3c of the first engagement piece 3 from the outer peripheral side end 4a toward the center side, and the parallel portion 4d Is the inclined part 4c
It is bent from the terminal end and extends parallel to the sub-surface portion 2c to the center side end 4b. Recesses 7 are formed in the second engaging piece 4 installation portion of each sub-surface portion 2c, and these recesses 7 face each other as if forming a single hole.

次に、本実施例の作動を説明する。 Next, the operation of this embodiment will be described.

第1図に示されるように、雄ネジ8を穴6および凹部
7に軸方向矢印の向き(係合片3,4が切り起こされてい
る向き)に押し込むと、第一および第二の係合片3,4が
弾性曲げ変形することにより、係合片3,4の中心側端3b,
4bが雄ネジ8のネジ山を越えて行く。
As shown in FIG. 1, when the male screw 8 is pushed into the hole 6 and the recess 7 in the direction of the axial arrow (the direction in which the engaging pieces 3 and 4 are cut and raised), the first and second engagements are performed. By elastically deforming the coupling pieces 3 and 4, the ends 3b on the center side of the engaging pieces 3 and 4,
4b goes over the thread of male screw 8.

また、雄ネジ8の押し込みを止めると、その位置にお
いて係合片3,4の中心側端3b,4bが雄ネジ8のネジ溝に係
合する。これにより、雄ネジ8を係合具1に対して回転
させることなく、雄ネジ8を係合片3,4の中心側端3b,4b
に迅速に螺合し、結合具1と雄ネジ8とを結合すること
ができる。
Further, when the pushing of the male screw 8 is stopped, the center side ends 3b, 4b of the engaging pieces 3, 4 engage with the thread groove of the male screw 8 at that position. As a result, the male screw 8 is not rotated with respect to the engaging tool 1 and the male screw 8 is engaged with the center side ends 3b and 4b of the engaging pieces 3 and 4.
The connector 1 and the male screw 8 can be quickly screwed together.

また、このようにして雄ネジ8の押し込みを止めたと
きの結合具1の係合片3,4に対する雄ネジ8の螺合位置
が所望の位置からずれているときは、雄ネジ8を回転す
ると、係合片3,4の中心側端3b,4bが雄ネジ8のネジ溝に
沿って相対的に移動するので、螺合位置を所望の位置に
精密に調整することができる。
Further, when the screwing position of the male screw 8 with respect to the engaging pieces 3 and 4 of the coupling 1 when the pushing of the male screw 8 is stopped in this way is deviated from the desired position, the male screw 8 is rotated. Then, the center-side ends 3b, 4b of the engagement pieces 3, 4 relatively move along the thread groove of the male screw 8, so that the screwing position can be precisely adjusted to a desired position.

また、雄ネジ8に引き抜き方向に力を作用しても、第
一および第二の係合片3,4が軸方向と垂直な面に対し雄
ネジ8の押し込み方向に傾斜されているため、第一およ
び第二の係合片3,4の中心側端3b,4bが雄ネジ8により一
層強く当接されることになり、雄ネジ8は抜けない(な
お、仮に結合具1が、雄ネジ8の押し込み前は第一およ
び第二の係合片3,4が雄ネジ8の押し込み方向に傾斜さ
れていない構造となっていても、係合片3,4の中心側端3
b,4b間の径がそれぞれ雄ネジ8の谷径より小さく、雄ネ
ジ8を押し込んだ状態ではこれらの係合片3,4が雄ネジ
8の押し込み方向に傾斜されるようになっていれば、雄
ネジ8に引き抜き方向に力を作用してもやはり雄ネジ8
は抜けない)。
Further, even when a force is applied to the male screw 8 in the pulling direction, the first and second engaging pieces 3 and 4 are inclined in the pushing direction of the male screw 8 with respect to the plane perpendicular to the axial direction. The center-side ends 3b, 4b of the first and second engaging pieces 3, 4 are further strongly abutted by the male screw 8, so that the male screw 8 does not come off (note that the coupling 1 is Even before the screw 8 is pushed in, even if the first and second engaging pieces 3 and 4 are not inclined in the pushing direction of the male screw 8, the ends 3 on the center side of the engaging pieces 3 and 4 are not inclined.
If the diameter between b and 4b is smaller than the root diameter of the male screw 8 and the engaging pieces 3 and 4 are inclined in the pushing direction of the male screw 8 when the male screw 8 is pushed in, , Even if a force is applied to the male screw 8 in the pulling direction, the male screw 8 is still
Can't come out).

この結合具1においては、第一の係合片3の他にさら
に第二の係合片4が設けられており、これらの2組の係
合片3,4が雄ネジ8と同時に螺合するため、雄ネジ8の
振れを防止するとともに結合強度を一層向上することが
でき、かつ各係合片3,4にかかる負担を小さくし、耐久
性を向上することができる。
In this coupling tool 1, a second engagement piece 4 is further provided in addition to the first engagement piece 3, and these two sets of engagement pieces 3 and 4 are screwed together with the male screw 8. Therefore, the deflection of the male screw 8 can be prevented, the coupling strength can be further improved, and the load on each of the engagement pieces 3 and 4 can be reduced to improve the durability.

また、結合具1の素材として、軟鋼板等の弾性があま
り大きくない材料を用いた場合は、雄ネジ8を係合片3,
4の中心側端3b,4b間に挿通したとき、第一の係合片3の
方は塑性変形し易くなり、該係合片3の中心側端3bを雄
ネジ8のネジ溝に十分係合できない虞があるが、第二の
係合片4の方は、互いに一端部を対向されるように基部
2の主面部2aに対し折り曲げられて形成された2つの副
面部2cに分割されて形成されているので、各係合片4個
々の弾性のみならず2つの副面部2c全体の弾性(こちら
の弾性による弾性変形の方が大きな変形が可能である)
によっても該係合片4の中心側端4bが雄ネジ8に弾発的
に押圧されるため、第二の係合片4の方は塑性変形を生
じにくく、該係合片4の中心側端4bが雄ネジ8のネジ溝
に十分係合される。このため、全体として十分な結合強
度を確保できる。
When a material such as mild steel plate that does not have great elasticity is used as the material of the coupling 1, the male screw 8 is attached to the engaging piece 3,
When inserted between the center side ends 3b, 4b of 4, the first engaging piece 3 is more likely to be plastically deformed, and the center side end 3b of the engaging piece 3 is sufficiently engaged with the thread groove of the male screw 8. The second engaging piece 4 may be divided into two sub-surface portions 2c formed by being bent with respect to the main surface portion 2a of the base portion 2 so that one ends thereof are opposed to each other. Since it is formed, not only the elasticity of each engaging piece 4 but also the elasticity of the two sub-surface portions 2c as a whole (the elastic deformation by this elasticity allows a larger deformation)
Also, since the center side end 4b of the engaging piece 4 is elastically pressed by the male screw 8, the second engaging piece 4 is less likely to be plastically deformed, and the center side of the engaging piece 4 is The end 4b is fully engaged with the thread of the male screw 8. Therefore, sufficient bonding strength can be secured as a whole.

第8図は前記結合具1を使用した他の結合構造を示し
ている。この図において、環状溝部材9は棒状で、ネジ
に似た形状をなしているが、その外周に形成されている
複数の環状溝9aは螺旋状でなく、それぞれ円周方向に環
状に延びている。
FIG. 8 shows another connecting structure using the connecting tool 1. In this figure, the annular groove member 9 is rod-shaped and has a shape similar to a screw, but the plurality of annular grooves 9a formed on the outer periphery of the annular groove member 9 are not spiral but extend annularly in the circumferential direction. There is.

このような環状溝部材9を結合具1の穴6および凹部
7に軸方向に押し込むと、第一および第二の係合片3,4
が弾性曲げ変形することにより、係合片3,4の中心側端3
b,4bが環状溝9a間の山を越えて行く。また、環状溝部材
9の押し込み止めると、その位置において係合片3,4の
中心側端3b,4bが環状溝9aに係合する。これにより、環
状溝部材9を迅速に結合具1と接合することができる。
When such an annular groove member 9 is axially pushed into the hole 6 and the recess 7 of the coupling tool 1, the first and second engagement pieces 3 and 4 are formed.
Due to elastic bending deformation of the engagement pieces 3 and 4,
b and 4b go over the mountain between the annular grooves 9a. Further, when the annular groove member 9 is stopped from being pushed, the center side ends 3b, 4b of the engaging pieces 3, 4 engage with the annular groove 9a at that position. Thereby, the annular groove member 9 can be quickly joined to the connector 1.

また、環状溝部材9に引き抜き方向に力を作用した場
合は、前記雄ネジ8の場合と同様に、第一および第二の
係合片3,4が軸方向と垂直な面に対し環状溝部材9の押
し込み方向に傾斜されているため、第一および第二の係
合片3,4の中心側端3b,4bが環状溝部材9により一層強く
当接されることになり、環状溝部材9は抜けない。
When a force is applied to the annular groove member 9 in the pull-out direction, the first and second engaging pieces 3 and 4 are annular grooves with respect to a surface perpendicular to the axial direction, as in the case of the male screw 8. Since the members 9 are inclined in the pushing direction, the center side ends 3b, 4b of the first and second engaging pieces 3, 4 are more strongly abutted by the annular groove member 9, and the annular groove member 9 can't come out.

そして、その他の点についても、前記第1図の結合構
造と同様の作用効果を得ることができる。ただし、この
結合構造では、環状溝部材9を回転しても、第一および
第二の係合片3,4は同一の環状溝9aに係合され続けるの
で、軸方向に関し結合具1と環状溝部材9の結合位置は
変化しない。
Further, also in other points, it is possible to obtain the same effects as those of the coupling structure shown in FIG. However, in this coupling structure, even if the annular groove member 9 is rotated, the first and second engaging pieces 3 and 4 continue to be engaged in the same annular groove 9a, so that the coupling tool 1 and the annular shape are annular in the axial direction. The connecting position of the groove member 9 does not change.

第9〜14図は本発明による結合具の第二実施例を示
す。
9 to 14 show a second embodiment of the connector according to the present invention.

前記第一実施例の場合と同様に結合具11は鋼鉄、ステ
ンレス鋼、バネ鋼等の適当な弾性を有する金属板材をプ
レス成形することにより、基部12、複数の第一の係合片
13、および複数の第二の係合片14を一体的に形成してな
る。前記基部12は、矩形状の主面部12aと、この主面部1
2aの両端から内側方向にそれぞれ鋭角に屈曲され、主面
部12aに対して傾斜して延びる一対の副面部12cとを一体
的に有しており、副面部12c間には若干の間隙15が設け
られている。
Similar to the case of the first embodiment, the coupler 11 is formed by press-molding a metal plate material having appropriate elasticity such as steel, stainless steel, spring steel, etc. to form the base portion 12 and the plurality of first engaging pieces.
13, and a plurality of second engaging pieces 14 are integrally formed. The base portion 12 has a rectangular main surface portion 12a and the main surface portion 1
A pair of sub-surface portions 12c, which are respectively bent inward from both ends of 2a in an inward direction and extend obliquely with respect to the main surface portion 12a, are provided, and a slight gap 15 is provided between the sub-surface portions 12c. Has been.

前記第一の係合片13は、それぞれ基部12の主面部12a
から外周側端13aのみを切り残して切り起こされてな
り、外周側端13aを主面部12aに連続されるとともに、中
心側端13bを自由端とされて放射状に延びている。ここ
で、前記実施例の場合と異なり、第一の係合片13は途中
で屈曲されていず、主面部12aに対して傾斜した状態で
真直ぐに延びている。前記基部12の主面部12aのうちの
係合片13設置部には、穴16が形成されている。
The first engagement piece 13 is the main surface portion 12a of the base portion 12, respectively.
Is cut and raised with only the outer peripheral side end 13a left uncut, the outer peripheral side end 13a is continued to the main surface portion 12a, and the center side end 13b is a free end and extends radially. Here, unlike the case of the above-described embodiment, the first engagement piece 13 is not bent midway, but extends straight in a state of being inclined with respect to the main surface portion 12a. A hole 16 is formed in the engaging piece 13 installation portion of the main surface portion 12a of the base portion 12.

前記第二の係合片14は、それぞれ基部12の一対の副面
部12cの互いに対向する端部付近から外周側端14aのみを
切り残して切り起こされてなり、外周側端14aを副面部1
2cに連続されるとともに、中心側端14bを自由端とされ
て放射状に延びている。これらの第二係合片14も途中で
屈曲されていず、主面部12aに対して傾斜した状態で真
直ぐ延びている。各副面部12cの第二の係合片14設置部
には凹部17が形成されており、これらの凹部17はあたか
も1つの穴を形成するように互いに対向している。
The second engagement piece 14 is formed by cutting and raising only the outer peripheral side end 14a from the vicinity of opposite ends of the pair of sub surface parts 12c of the base 12, leaving the outer peripheral side end 14a.
It is continuous with 2c and radially extends with the center side end 14b being a free end. These second engagement pieces 14 are not bent in the middle, and extend straight in a state of being inclined with respect to the main surface portion 12a. Recesses 17 are formed in the second engagement piece 14 installation portion of each sub-surface portion 12c, and these recesses 17 face each other as if forming a hole.

次に、本実施例の作動を説明する。 Next, the operation of this embodiment will be described.

第14図に示されるように、雄ネジ8を穴16および凹部
17に軸方向矢印の向き(係合片13,14が切り起こされて
いる向き)に押し込むと、前記実施例の場合と同様に、
第一および第二の係合片13,14が弾性曲げ変形すること
により、係合片13,14の中心側端13b,14bが雄ネジ8のネ
ジ山を越えて行く。また、雄ネジ8の押し込みを止める
と、その位置において係合片13,14の中心側端13b,14bが
雄ネジ8のネジ溝に係合する。これにより、雄ネジ8を
結合具11に対して回転させることなく、雄ネジ8を係合
片13,14の中心側端13b,14bに迅速に螺合し、結合具11と
雄ネジ8とを結合することができる。
As shown in FIG. 14, insert the male screw 8 into the hole 16 and the recess.
When pushed in the direction of the axial arrow 17 (direction in which the engaging pieces 13 and 14 are cut and raised), as in the case of the above embodiment,
Due to the elastic bending deformation of the first and second engaging pieces 13 and 14, the center-side ends 13b and 14b of the engaging pieces 13 and 14 go over the threads of the male screw 8. When the pushing of the male screw 8 is stopped, the ends 13b, 14b on the center side of the engaging pieces 13, 14 engage with the thread groove of the male screw 8 at that position. As a result, the male screw 8 is quickly screwed into the center-side ends 13b and 14b of the engaging pieces 13 and 14 without rotating the male screw 8 with respect to the coupling device 11, and the coupling device 11 and the male screw 8 are connected. Can be combined.

そして、結合具11に対する雄ネジ8の螺合位置の調整
は、前記第1図の結合構造の場合と同様に雄ネジ8を回
転させることにより行うことができる。
The screwing position of the male screw 8 with respect to the coupling 11 can be adjusted by rotating the male screw 8 as in the case of the coupling structure shown in FIG.

また、前記第1図の結合構造の場合と同様に、雄ネジ
8に引き抜き方向に力を作用しても、第一および第二の
係合片13,14が軸方向と垂直な面に対し雄ネジ8の押し
込み方向に傾斜されているため、第一および第二の係合
片13,14の中心側端13b,14bが雄ネジ8により一層強く当
接され、雄ネジ8は抜けない。
Further, similarly to the case of the coupling structure shown in FIG. 1, even when a force is applied to the male screw 8 in the pulling direction, the first and second engaging pieces 13 and 14 are against the surface perpendicular to the axial direction. Since the male screw 8 is inclined in the pushing direction, the center-side ends 13b and 14b of the first and second engaging pieces 13 and 14 are further strongly abutted by the male screw 8, and the male screw 8 does not come off.

また、前記第一実施例の結合具1の場合と同様に、こ
の結合具11においては、第一の係合片13の他にさらに第
二の係合片14が設けられており、これらの2組の係合片
13,14が雄ネジ8と同時に螺合するため、雄ネジ8の振
れを防止するとともに結合強度を一層向上することがで
き、かつ各係合片13,14にかかる負担を小さくし、耐久
性を向上することができる。
Further, similar to the case of the coupling tool 1 of the first embodiment, the coupling tool 11 is provided with the second engagement piece 14 in addition to the first engagement piece 13. Two sets of engaging pieces
Since 13 and 14 are screwed together with the male screw 8, the deflection of the male screw 8 can be prevented and the coupling strength can be further improved, and the load on each engaging piece 13 and 14 can be reduced, and the durability can be improved. Can be improved.

また、結合具11の素材として、軟鋼板等の弾性があま
り大きくない材料を用いた場合は、雄ネジ8を係合片1
3,14の中心側端13b,14b間に挿通したとき、第一の係合
片13の方は塑性変形し易くなり、該係合片13の中心側端
13bを雄ネジ8のネジ溝に十分係合できない虞がある
が、第二の係合片14の方は、互いに一端部を対向される
ように基部12の主面部12aに対し折り曲げられて形成さ
れた2つの副面部12cに分割されて形成されているの
で、各係合片14個々の弾性のみならず2つの副面部12c
全体の弾性(こちらの弾性による弾性変形の方が大きな
変形が可能である)によっても該係合片14の中心側端14
bが雄ネジ8に弾発的に押圧されるため、第二の係合片1
4の方は塑性変形を生じにくく、該係合片14の中心側端1
4bが雄ネジ8のネジ溝に十分係合される。このため、全
体として十分な結合強度を確保できる。
Further, when a material such as mild steel plate that does not have a large elasticity is used as the material of the coupling 11, the male screw 8 is attached to the engaging piece 1.
When inserted between the center-side ends 13b and 14b of 3, 14, the first engagement piece 13 is more likely to be plastically deformed, and the center-side end of the engagement piece 13 is
Although there is a possibility that 13b cannot be sufficiently engaged with the thread groove of the male screw 8, the second engagement piece 14 is formed by being bent with respect to the main surface portion 12a of the base portion 12 so that one ends thereof face each other. Since it is formed by being divided into two divided sub-surface portions 12c, not only the elasticity of each engagement piece 14 but also the two sub-surface portions 12c.
The center side end 14 of the engaging piece 14 is also caused by the elasticity of the whole (the elastic deformation by this elasticity allows a larger deformation).
Since b is elastically pressed by the male screw 8, the second engaging piece 1
4 is less likely to cause plastic deformation, and the end 1 on the center side of the engaging piece 14
4b is fully engaged with the thread groove of the male screw 8. Therefore, sufficient bonding strength can be secured as a whole.

なお、この結合具11においても、前記第8図のような
環状溝部材9を結合することができることは言うまでも
ない。
Needless to say, the annular groove member 9 as shown in FIG.

第15〜20図は本発明による結合具の第三実施例を示
す。
15 to 20 show a third embodiment of the coupling device according to the present invention.

この実施例において、結合具21は鋼鉄、ステンレス
鋼、バネ鋼等の適当な弾性を有する金属板材をプレス成
形することにより、基部22、複数の係合片23、および雌
ネジ部24を一体的に形成してなる。前記基部22は、矩形
状の主面部22aと、この主面部22aの両側部からそれぞれ
直角方向に折り曲げられた一対の側面部22bと、これら
の側面部22bからさらに直角方向(主面部22aと平行方
向)内側に折り曲げられた一対の副面部22cとを一体的
に有しており、副面部22c間には若干の間隙25が設けら
れている。
In this embodiment, the coupling tool 21 is formed by press-molding a metal plate material having appropriate elasticity such as steel, stainless steel, spring steel, etc. to integrally form the base portion 22, the plurality of engaging pieces 23, and the female screw portion 24. Formed. The base portion 22 has a rectangular main surface portion 22a, a pair of side surface portions 22b bent from both side portions of the main surface portion 22a at right angles, and a further perpendicular direction from these side surface portions 22b (parallel to the main surface portion 22a. (Direction) A pair of sub-surface portions 22c bent inward is integrally provided, and a slight gap 25 is provided between the sub-surface portions 22c.

前記係合片23は、それぞれ基部22の主面部22aから外
周側端23aのみを切り残して切り起こされてなり、外周
側端23aを主面部22aに連続されるとともに、中心側端23
bを自由端とされて放射状に延びている。なお、前記第
二実施例の場合と同様に、係合片23は途中で屈曲されて
おらず、主面部22aに対して傾斜した状態で真直ぐに延
びている。前記基部22の主面部22aのうちの係合片23設
置部には、穴26が形成されている。
The engagement pieces 23 are cut and raised from the main surface portion 22a of the base portion 22 with only the outer peripheral side end 23a left uncut, and the outer peripheral side end 23a is continuous with the main surface portion 22a and the center side end 23.
b is a free end and extends radially. Note that, as in the case of the second embodiment, the engaging piece 23 is not bent in the middle, but extends straight in a state of being inclined with respect to the main surface portion 22a. A hole 26 is formed in the engaging piece 23 installation portion of the main surface portion 22a of the base portion 22.

前記基部22の一対の副面部22cの互いに対向する端部
にはそれぞれ半円筒状の筒面状部24が設けられており、
これらの筒面状部24は1つの共通の円筒を形成するよう
に互いに対向されている。これらの筒面状部24の内周側
には雌ネジが形成されている。
Semi-cylindrical tubular surface portions 24 are provided at the end portions of the pair of sub-surface portions 22c of the base portion 22 which face each other,
These tubular surface portions 24 face each other so as to form one common cylinder. Female threads are formed on the inner peripheral side of these cylindrical surface portions 24.

次に、本実施例の作動を説明する。 Next, the operation of this embodiment will be described.

第20図に示されるように、雄ネジ8を穴26および筒面
状部24内に軸方向矢印の向き(係合片23が切り起こされ
ている向き)に押し込むと、係合片23が弾性曲げ変形す
るとともに2つの半円筒状の筒面状部24が互いに離間す
る方向に変形することにより、係合片23の中心側端23b
および筒面状部24の雌ネジ部のネジ山が雄ネジ8のネジ
山を越えて行く。また、雄ネジ8の押し込みを止める
と、その位置において係合片23の中心側端23bが雄ネジ
8のネジ溝に係合するとともに筒面状部24の雌ネジ部の
ネジ山が雄ネジ8のネジ溝に螺合する。これにより、雄
ネジ8を結合具21に対して回転させることなく、結合具
21と雄ネジ8とを結合することができる。
As shown in FIG. 20, when the male screw 8 is pushed into the hole 26 and the cylindrical surface portion 24 in the direction of the axial arrow (the direction in which the engaging piece 23 is cut and raised), the engaging piece 23 is released. By elastically bending and deforming, the two semi-cylindrical cylindrical surface portions 24 are deformed in the direction in which they are separated from each other, so that the center side end 23b of the engaging piece 23 is formed.
And the thread of the female thread portion of the cylindrical surface portion 24 goes over the thread of the male thread 8. When the pushing of the male screw 8 is stopped, the center side end 23b of the engaging piece 23 engages with the thread groove of the male screw 8 at that position, and the thread of the female screw portion of the cylindrical surface portion 24 is the male screw. It is screwed into the thread groove of No. 8. As a result, the male screw 8 is not rotated with respect to the coupling tool 21, and the coupling tool is rotated.
21 and the male screw 8 can be connected.

そして、結合具21に対する雄ネジ8の螺合位置の調整
は、前記各実施例の場合と同様に雄ネジ8を回転させる
ことにより行うことができる。
Then, the adjustment of the screwing position of the male screw 8 with respect to the coupling tool 21 can be performed by rotating the male screw 8 as in the case of each of the embodiments.

また、雄ネジ8に引き抜き方向に力を作用しても、係
合片23が軸方向と垂直な面に対し雄ネジ8の押し込み方
向に傾斜されているので、係合片23の中心側端23bが雄
ネジ8により一層強く当接されるとともに、各筒面状部
24も互いに近付くように(縮径するように)変形され、
雄ネジと各筒面状部24の雌ネジ部がより強く当接される
ため、雄ネジ8は抜けない。
Further, even when a force is applied to the male screw 8 in the pulling direction, the engaging piece 23 is inclined in the pushing direction of the male screw 8 with respect to the plane perpendicular to the axial direction, so that the end of the engaging piece 23 on the center side is inclined. 23b is further strongly abutted by the male screw 8 and each cylindrical surface portion
24 is also deformed so as to approach each other (to reduce the diameter),
Since the male screw and the female screw portion of each cylindrical surface portion 24 are in stronger contact with each other, the male screw 8 cannot be pulled out.

この結合具21においては、係合片23の他にさらに雄ネ
ジ8に螺合する筒面状部24の雌ネジ部が設けられている
ため、雄ネジ8の振れを防止するとともに結合強度を一
層向上することができ、かつ係合片23にかかる負担を小
さくし、耐久性を向上することができる。
In this coupling tool 21, in addition to the engagement piece 23, a female thread portion of the cylindrical surface portion 24 that is screwed into the male thread 8 is further provided, so that the male screw 8 is prevented from swinging and the coupling strength is increased. Further, it is possible to further improve the durability, reduce the load on the engagement piece 23, and improve the durability.

なお、本実施例において、まず雄ネジ8を穴26に軸方
向矢印の向きに押し込んだ後、筒面状部24の雌ネジ部に
対しては雄ネジ8を押し込まないで、回転してねじ込む
ことにより、結合具21と雄ネジ8とを結合することもで
きることは言うまでもない。
In the present embodiment, first, the male screw 8 is pushed into the hole 26 in the direction of the axial arrow, and then the male screw 8 is not pushed into the female screw portion of the tubular portion 24, but is rotated and screwed. It goes without saying that the coupling tool 21 and the male screw 8 can be coupled by doing so.

また、前記各実施例においては、結合具を金属から構
成しているが、結合具の材料として金属以外の合成樹脂
等の他の材料を用いることも可能である。
Further, in each of the above-mentioned embodiments, the coupling is made of metal, but it is also possible to use other materials such as synthetic resin other than metal as the material of the coupling.

〔発明の効果〕 以上のように本発明による結合具および結合構造は、
結合作業を迅速に行うことができ、なおかつ、 (イ)結合具に結合される雄ネジ等の相手部材の振れを
防止することができる、 (ロ)結合具と雄ネジや環状溝部材との結合強度をより
一層大きくすることができる、 (ハ)各係合片にかかる負担を小さくし、耐久性を向上
することができる、 (ニ)結合具の素材として弾性があまり大きくない材料
を用いても、第二の係合片の中心側端は雄ネジのネジ溝
や環状溝部材の環状溝に十分に係合させ、結合強度を大
きくすることができる、 等優れた効果を得られるものである。
[Effects of the Invention] As described above, the connector and the connecting structure according to the present invention are
The connecting work can be performed quickly, and (a) it is possible to prevent the run-out of a mating member such as a male screw that is connected to the connecting device. (B) The connecting device and the male screw or the annular groove member The bond strength can be further increased, (c) the load on each engaging piece can be reduced, and the durability can be improved. (D) The material of the connector is not so elastic. However, the center side end of the second engagement piece can be sufficiently engaged with the thread groove of the male screw or the annular groove of the annular groove member to increase the coupling strength, etc. Is.

【図面の簡単な説明】[Brief description of drawings]

第1図は本発明による結合具の第一実施例と雄ネジとが
結合された状態を示す断面図、第2図は前記第一実施例
の結合具を示す斜視図、第3図は該結合具を示す平面
図、第4図は該結合具を示す側面図、第5図は第3図の
V−V線における断面図、第6図は第3図のVI−VI線に
おける断面図、第7図は第6図のVII−VII線における断
面図、第8図は前記結合具と環状溝部材とが結合された
状態を示す断面図、第9図は本発明による結合具の第二
実施例を示す平面図、第10図は前記第二実施例の結合具
を示す断面図、第11図は第9図のXI−XI線における断面
図、第12図は第9図のXII−XII線における断面図、第13
図は第12図のXIII−XIII線における断面図、第14図は前
記第二実施例の結合具と雄ネジとが結合された状態を示
す断面図、第15図は本発明による結合具の第三実施例を
示す平面図、第16図は前記第三実施例の結合具を示す側
面図、第17図は第15図のXVII−XVII線における断面図、
第18図は第15図のXVIII−XVIII線における断面図、第19
図は第18図のXIX−XIX線における断面図、第20図は前記
第三実施例の結合具と雄ネジとが結合された状態を示す
断面図である。 1……結合具、2……基部、2a……主面部、2c……副面
部、3……第一の係合片、3a……第一の係合片の外周側
端、3b……第一の係合片の中心側端、4……第二の係合
片、4a……第二の係合片の外周側端、4b……第二の係合
片の中心側端、8……雄ネジ、9……環状溝部材、9a…
…環状溝、11……結合具、12……基部、、12a……主面
部、12c……副面部、13……第一の係合片、13a……第一
の係合片の外周側端、13b……第一の係合片の中心側
端、14……第二の係合片、14a……第二の係合片の外周
側端、14b……第二の係合片の中心側端、21……結合
具、22……基部、22a……主面部、22c……副面部、23…
…係合片、23a……係合片の外周側端、23b……係合片の
中心側端、24……筒面状部、25……間隙。
FIG. 1 is a cross-sectional view showing a state in which a male screw and a first embodiment of a coupling according to the present invention are coupled, FIG. 2 is a perspective view showing the coupling of the first embodiment, and FIG. FIG. 4 is a plan view showing the coupler, FIG. 4 is a side view showing the coupler, FIG. 5 is a sectional view taken along line VV of FIG. 3, and FIG. 6 is a sectional view taken along line VI-VI of FIG. FIG. 7 is a sectional view taken along line VII-VII of FIG. 6, FIG. 8 is a sectional view showing a state in which the coupling member and the annular groove member are coupled, and FIG. 9 is a coupling device according to the present invention. FIG. 10 is a plan view showing the second embodiment, FIG. 10 is a cross-sectional view showing the connector of the second embodiment, FIG. 11 is a cross-sectional view taken along line XI-XI of FIG. 9, and FIG. 12 is XII of FIG. -Cross-sectional view taken along line XII, No. 13
Figure is a cross-sectional view taken along the line XIII-XIII in Figure 12, Figure 14 is a cross-sectional view showing a state in which the coupling of the second embodiment and the male screw are coupled, and Figure 15 is a coupling according to the present invention. A plan view showing a third embodiment, FIG. 16 is a side view showing the coupler of the third embodiment, FIG. 17 is a sectional view taken along line XVII-XVII in FIG. 15,
FIG. 18 is a sectional view taken along line XVIII-XVIII in FIG.
18 is a sectional view taken along the line XIX-XIX in FIG. 18, and FIG. 20 is a sectional view showing a state in which the connector of the third embodiment and the male screw are connected. DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 1 ... Coupler, 2 ... Base part, 2a ... Main surface part, 2c ... Sub-surface part, 3 ... First engaging piece, 3a ... Outer peripheral side end of the first engaging piece, 3b. 1st engagement piece center side end, 4 ... 2nd engagement piece, 4a ... 2nd engagement piece outer peripheral side end, 4b ... 2nd engagement piece center side end, 8 ...... Male screw, 9 …… Annular groove member, 9a…
... annular groove, 11 ... connector, 12 ... base part, 12a ... main surface part, 12c ... sub-surface part, 13 ... first engaging piece, 13a ... outer peripheral side of the first engaging piece End, 13b ... center end of first engaging piece, 14 ... second engaging piece, 14a ... outer peripheral side end of second engaging piece, 14b ... of second engaging piece End on the center side, 21 ... Coupling, 22 ... Base, 22a ... Main surface, 22c ... Secondary surface, 23 ...
... Engaging piece, 23a ... Outer peripheral side end of the engaging piece, 23b ... Center side end of the engaging piece, 24 ... Cylindrical surface portion, 25 ... Gap.

Claims (5)

(57)【特許請求の範囲】(57) [Claims] 【請求項1】板状の材料からなり、主面部と、互いに一
端部を対向されるように前記主面部に対し折り曲げられ
て形成された2つの副面部とを備えた基部と、 それぞれ前記基部の前記主面部から外周側端を切り残し
て切り離されてなり、前記外周側端を前記基部に連続さ
れるとともに共通の中心側へ向けられた中心側端を自由
端とされた複数の板状の第一の係合片と、 それぞれ前記基部の前記2つの副面部から外周側端を切
り残して切り離されてなり、前記外周側端を前記基部に
連続されるとともに共通の中心側へ向けられた中心側端
を自由端とされて、前記第一の係合片に対し同軸でかつ
軸方向に間隔が置かれるように配設された複数の板状の
第二の係合片とを有してなる結合具。
1. A base made of a plate-shaped material, the base having a main surface and two sub-surfaces formed by bending the main surface so that one ends thereof face each other, and the base, respectively. A plurality of plate-shaped parts which are separated from the main surface part with the outer peripheral side edge left uncut, the outer peripheral side end being continuous with the base part, and the central side end facing the common central side being a free end Of the first engaging piece and the two sub-surface portions of the base portion, respectively, which are separated from each other by leaving an outer peripheral side end, and the outer peripheral side edge is continuous with the base portion and is directed to a common center side. And a plurality of plate-shaped second engaging pieces that are coaxial with the first engaging piece and are axially spaced apart from each other. It is a binding tool.
【請求項2】板状の材料からなり、主面部と、互いに一
端部を対向されるように前記主面部に対し折り曲げられ
て形成された2つの副面部とを備えた基部と、 それぞれ前記基部の前記主面部から外周側端を切り残し
て切り離されてなり、前記外周側端を前記基部に連続さ
れるとともに共通の中心側へ向けられた中心側端を自由
端とされた複数の板状の係合片と、 それぞれ前記基部の前記2つの副面部から立ち上げら
れ、前記係合片に対し同軸でかつ軸方向に間隔が置かれ
た1つの共通の円筒の一部を構成する複数の筒面状部
と、これらの筒面状部の内周側に設けられた雌ネジ部と
を有してなる結合具。
2. A base made of a plate-shaped material, the base having a main surface and two sub-surfaces formed by bending the main surface so that one ends thereof face each other, and the base, respectively. A plurality of plate-shaped parts which are separated from the main surface part with the outer peripheral side edge left uncut, the outer peripheral side end being continuous with the base part, and the central side end facing the common central side being a free end And a plurality of engaging pieces, each of which is raised from the two sub-surface portions of the base and constitutes a part of a common cylinder coaxial with and axially spaced from the engaging piece. A coupling tool having a tubular surface portion and a female screw portion provided on the inner peripheral side of these tubular surface portions.
【請求項3】請求項1記載の結合具の第一係合片の中心
側端間および第二の係合片の中心側端間に雄ネジを挿通
し、前記第一および第二の係合片の中心側端を前記雄ネ
ジのネジ溝に係合してなる結合構造。
3. A male screw is inserted between the center-side ends of the first engagement pieces and between the center-side ends of the second engagement pieces of the connector according to claim 1, and the first and second engagement members are inserted. A connecting structure in which the center side end of the joint piece is engaged with the thread groove of the male screw.
【請求項4】請求項1記載の結合具の第一の係合片の中
心側端間および第二の係合片の中心側端間に、円周方向
に延びる環状溝を外周面に複数設けられた環状溝部材を
挿通し、前記第一および第二の係合片の中心側端を前記
環状溝に係合してなる結合構造。
4. A plurality of annular grooves extending in the circumferential direction are formed on the outer peripheral surface between the center-side ends of the first engaging pieces and between the center-side ends of the second engaging pieces of the coupling tool according to claim 1. A coupling structure formed by inserting an annular groove member provided and engaging the center-side ends of the first and second engaging pieces with the annular groove.
【請求項5】請求項2記載の結合具の係合片の中心側端
間に雄ネジを挿通し、前記係合片の中心側端を前記雄ネ
ジのネジ溝に係合するとともに前記雌ネジ部に前記雄ネ
ジを螺合してなる結合構造。
5. A male screw is inserted between the center side ends of the engaging pieces of the coupling tool according to claim 2, and the center side ends of the engaging pieces are engaged with the thread grooves of the male screw and the female thread is formed. A coupling structure in which the male screw is screwed into the screw portion.
JP2228717A 1990-08-30 1990-08-30 Coupling and coupling structure Expired - Lifetime JP2558548B2 (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP2228717A JP2558548B2 (en) 1990-08-30 1990-08-30 Coupling and coupling structure

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP2228717A JP2558548B2 (en) 1990-08-30 1990-08-30 Coupling and coupling structure

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
JPH04113016A JPH04113016A (en) 1992-04-14
JP2558548B2 true JP2558548B2 (en) 1996-11-27

Family

ID=16880714

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP2228717A Expired - Lifetime JP2558548B2 (en) 1990-08-30 1990-08-30 Coupling and coupling structure

Country Status (1)

Country Link
JP (1) JP2558548B2 (en)

Family Cites Families (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS5338777Y2 (en) * 1975-08-04 1978-09-20
JPS62146025U (en) * 1986-03-07 1987-09-14

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
JPH04113016A (en) 1992-04-14

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