JP2551749Y2 - Housing structure - Google Patents

Description

[Detailed description of the invention]

[0001]

BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to a housing structure applied to housings of various devices such as a grain drying storage device, a grain sorting device, a hulling device, and a rice milling device.

[0002]

2. Description of the Related Art In general, various devices such as a grain drying storage device have a housing, and this housing functions as a grain tank or a drying tank in a grain drying apparatus, for example. Usually, such a housing is provided with a plurality of plate members such as side plates, and is configured by arranging these ends adjacent to each other and assembling them with screws or the like to columns or the like arranged inside the adjacent ends. Have been.

[0003]

However, when the housing is formed by the above-described configuration, the head of the fastening means such as a screw is exposed outside the housing, that is, the outside of the device, and the appearance quality of the device is deteriorated. A point occurs.

If a screw or the like is tightened from the inside of the housing in order to solve this problem, the head of the screw or the like is not exposed to the outside, but the assembling workability is deteriorated. Occurs.

The present invention has been made in view of the above circumstances, and has as its object to obtain a housing structure that can improve the assembling workability and the appearance quality of an apparatus.

[0006]

According to a first aspect of the present invention, there is provided a housing structure comprising: a plurality of plate members having ends arranged adjacent to each other; and a plurality of plate members arranged inside adjacent ends of the plate members. and the bar <br/> member being, is inserted from the outside of the plate to the pillar member side,
The plate and the fastening means for fastening the said post member is disposed to face the pillar member to the outside of the adjacent ends, the next
Forward by a fastening means near the end in the direction along the tangential end
An outer surface fixed to the post member and an outer surface of the plate material;
When the flush, and concealing means for concealing the exposed outer portion of the fastening means, is fitted on the longitudinal end of said post member,
In the fitted state, the outer exposed portion of the fixing means is concealed.
In both cases, the outer peripheral end is flush with the outer surface of the plate material and the concealing means.
And a top plate . Claim
The housing structure according to the present invention described in claim 2 is the same as the present invention described in claim 1.
In the plan, it was applied to the casing of the grain drying storage device.
Features.

[0007]

According to the above construction, first, the ends of a plurality of plate members are arranged adjacent to each other, and the pillars are provided inside the adjacent ends.
The material is placed. Then, the inserted fastening means from the outside of the plate material to the pillar member side, are fastened and the plate member and the bar member. Thereafter, the ends of the direction of the concealment means pillar member opposed to concealing means on the outside of the adjacent end portion along the adjacent ends are located in plate
The vicinity is fixed to the column member by fixing means . further,
The top plate is arranged so as to face another end of the plate
And the fixing means is covered from the outside. This constitutes a housing.

In the state where the concealing means is arranged,
The outer exposed portion of the fastening means is concealed by the concealing means. For this reason, the appearance quality of the housing is improved. Moreover,
The outer surface of the concealing means is flush with the outer surface of the plate, and
In addition, the end of the top plate is flush with the outer surface of the plate material and the concealing means.
As a result, there are no irregularities on the whole, and in this sense
The viewing quality is improved. Therefore, if configure the Kokuso and drying tank or the like of the casing grain dry storage device using the appearance quality of the device is improved. Further, since the fastening means is inserted from the outside of the plate member to the column member side, the assembling workability is also improved.

[0009]

DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENTS A housing 10 according to an embodiment of the present invention will be described below with reference to FIGS.

As shown in FIG. 1, a casing 10 includes a rectangular flat top plate 12, a pedestal 14 having the same shape as the top plate 12, and two sets of side plates 16 as a plurality of plate members. 18
And FIG. 1 shows two sets of side plates 16,
18 (four in total) are illustrated one by one (two in total).

A bent end portion 12A bent toward the pedestal 14 is formed on the periphery of the top plate 12. This bent end 1
The cross section perpendicular to the longitudinal direction of 2A is L-shaped, and its bottom width direction dimension is the upper bracket 5 of the cover 50 described later.
The length is approximately equal to the inwardly bent length of No. 2. FIG.
As shown in the figure, this bent end portion 12A is
So as to be flush with the outer surface of each outer plate 42 of the plates 16 and 18
Is set. Further, a mounting hole 20 is formed in the upper end surface of each corner portion of the top plate 12, and a support post 24 described later is provided.
It is for fastening to.

The pedestal 14 has the same shape as the top plate 12,
It is arranged at the lower end of the side plates 16 and 18 in the same state as the top plate 12 shown in FIG. A cover mounting hole 22 is formed on each side surface of each corner of the pedestal 14. In addition, mounting holes (two places, not shown) are also formed on the upper end surface of each corner portion of the pedestal 14, and are used for fastening to a support column 24 described later.

Between the corners of the top plate 12 and the pedestal 14, columns 24 as pillar members are arranged in an upright state. The support column 24 has an angle shape, and has a rectangular plate 26 at both ends in the longitudinal direction.
28 are respectively welded. The upper plate 26 has a mounting hole 30 formed coaxially with the mounting hole 20 of the top plate 12, and the lower plate 28 has the same mounting hole as the mounting hole (two places, not shown) of the pedestal 14. Mounting holes (two locations, not shown) are formed. Therefore, the support column 24 is fastened to the top plate 12 with the top plate screw 32 via the upper plate 26 and fastened to the pedestal 14 with the bolt 34 (see FIG. 2) via the lower plate 28. Has become.

Mounting holes 36 are formed on both side surfaces of the column 24 at predetermined intervals along the longitudinal direction thereof.
It is used for fastening to side plates 16 and 18 described later. Further, cover mounting holes 38 are formed at the upper end (on the side of the upper plate 26) on both side surfaces of the column 24.

Two sets of side plates 16 and 18 are arranged between the peripheral edges of the top plate 12 and the pedestal 14 so that both ends 16A and 18A in the width direction as adjacent ends are adjacent to each other. Each of the side plates 16 and 18 has a rectangular plate shape, and has a double structure of an inner plate 40 and an outer plate 42 as shown in FIG. That is, the outer plate 42 is disposed outside the rectangular flat inner plate 40 with a predetermined gap, and the heat insulating material 44 (or
Soundproofing materials).

Both end portions 40A in the width direction of the inner plate 40 are bent by a predetermined length in the same direction (outside). On the other hand, both end portions 42A in the width direction of the outer plate 42 are bent in a U-shape. More specifically, after being bent at a right angle to the inner plate 40 side, it is extended in a state of being in close contact with the inner plate 40 for a predetermined length, and the extended end is in close contact with the inside of the width direction both ends 40A of the inner plate 40. Is bent outward again. Both end portions 40A in the width direction of the inner plate 40 and both end portions 42A in the width direction of the outer plate 42
(That is, both end portions 16A, 18 in the width direction of the side plates 16, 18)
In A), mounting holes 46 formed coaxially with the plurality of mounting holes 36 formed on both side surfaces of the column 24 are formed at predetermined intervals.

Each of the side plates 16 and 18 is fastened to both side surfaces of the column 24 by side plate screws 48 as fastening means at both ends 16A and 18A in the width direction. When the side plates 16 and 18 are assembled on both side surfaces of the column 24, the head of the side plate screw 48 is exposed to the outside.

Now, both ends 16 in the width direction of the side plates 16 and 18 will be described.
Outside the A and 18A, covers 50 as concealing means are arranged opposite to both side surfaces of the column 24. Cover 5
The reference numeral 0 denotes an angle, and a pair of brackets 52 and 54 are integrally formed at both ends in the longitudinal direction. The brackets 52 and 54 have an L-shape, and the bent end portion has a cover mounting hole 38 at the upper end of the column 24,
Cover mounting holes 56 and 58 are formed coaxially with the cover mounting hole 22 of the pedestal 14, respectively. This cover 5
Numeral 0 is fastened to the upper end of the support column 24 with the cover mounting screw 60 via the upper bracket 52 and is fastened to the corner side surface of the pedestal 14 via the lower bracket 54. It has become. Here, FIG.
As shown in FIG.
The side surface is a side plate 1 on which one flat portion adjacent to the corner is adjacent.
6 is flush with the outer surface of the outer plate 42, and the other flat portion is
So that it is flush with the outer surface of the outer plate 42 of the contacting side plate 18
The dimensions of each part of the cover 50 are set.

When the assembly of the cover 50 is completed, the housing 10 having a hollow inside is formed. In this state, the head of the side plate screw 48 is hidden by the cover 50.

As shown in FIG. 3, the casing 10 comprises:
An operation panel 62, a grain insertion hopper 64, and a grain discharge gutter 66 are provided on one side plate 18, and are used as a grain dry storage device 68.

Hereinafter, the operation of the present embodiment will be described through an assembling procedure when assembling the housing 10.

First, a support post 24 is placed upright on the upper end surface of each corner of the pedestal 14. Next, the mounting holes (not shown) formed in the upper end surfaces of the corners of the pedestal 14 and the mounting holes (not shown) of the plate 28 below the support columns 24 are positioned coaxially. 34
Are concluded.

Next, the side plates 16 and 18 are arranged on the periphery of the pedestal 14. In the arranged state, both end portions 16A in the width direction of the side plate 16 and both end portions 18A in the width direction of the side plate 18 are adjacent to each other. Then, in this state, first, each side plate 16, 1
8 and the support 24 are fastened with side plate screws 48. More specifically, both end portions 16A, 18A in the width direction of each side plate 16, 18
The side plate screw 48 is screwed into the mounting hole 46 of the support post 24 and the mounting hole 36 of the support column 24 from the outside, whereby the both are fastened. When both are fastened, the head of the side plate screw 48 is in a state of being exposed to the outside.

Next, the cover 50 is attached to the upper end of the column 24 and the side surface of the corner of the pedestal 14. That is, the cover mounting hole 56 of the upper bracket 52 and the cover mounting hole 38 of the support post 24 are positioned so as to be coaxial, and the cover mounting hole 58 of the lower bracket 54 and the corner portion of the pedestal 14 are positioned. Mounting hole 2 for side cover
2 are positioned so as to be coaxial. Then, in this state, the cover mounting screws 60 are
8 and the covers 58 and 22 are screwed into each other to fasten them. As a result, the cover 50 is
4 and the pedestal 14. In this state, the head of the side plate screw 48 is hidden by the cover 50.

Finally, the top plate 12 is assembled on the upper ends of the four columns 24. That is, first, the top plate 12 is fitted to the upper ends of the four columns 24. In the fitted state, the upper bracket 52 of the cover 50 is concealed by the bent end 12A of the top plate 12. Then, in this state, the top plate screw 32 is screwed into the mounting hole 20 at the upper end surface of each corner of the top plate 12 and the mounting hole 30 of the plate 26 above the support post 24, and both are fastened. Thereby, the housing 10 is configured.

As described above, in this embodiment, the side plates 16, 18
The head of the side plate screw 48 for assembling the cover 10 is configured to be hidden by the cover 50, so that the appearance quality of the casing 10 and the grain drying and storage device 68 provided with the casing 10,
The design can be improved. Moreover, this assembly
In the state, the bent end 12A of the top plate 12 and the outside of the cover 50
The outer surfaces of the outer plates 42 of the side plates 16 and 18 are flush with each other.
As a result, there is no unevenness on the whole, and in this sense
It is possible to improve the appearance quality and design of the dry storage device 68.
it can. In addition, in the state where the housing 10 is configured, the heads of the top plate screw 32 and the lower cover mounting screw 60 are exposed. However, as can be seen from FIG. The appearance quality of the device 68 is not affected.

In this embodiment, the side plate screws 48, the cover mounting screws 60, etc. are all screwed in from the outside of the housing 10 so that they can be fastened to each other. The assembly workability can be improved as compared with the case where these are screwed in from the inside.

In this embodiment, the side plate 1 having a double structure is used.
Although 6 and 18 are used, the present invention is not limited to this, and a side plate 70 as a plate made of a single plate as shown in FIG. 4 may be used. The side plate 70 is formed by pressing a single plate material and expanding it by a predetermined length.
Both ends 70A in the width direction as adjacent ends are fastened to both side surfaces of the support column 24 by bolts 72 as fastening means. Also in this structure, the head of the bolt 72 is
0 will be hidden.

In this embodiment, the casing 10 to which the present invention is applied is used for the grain drying and storage device 68. However, the present invention is not limited to this, and various devices such as a grain sorting device, a hulling device, and a rice milling device are used. Can be applied to the case.

[0030]

Further, in this embodiment, the assembling is performed by using the side plate screws 48 and the like. However, the present invention is not limited to this, and the assembling may be performed by wedges.

[0032]

Further, in the present embodiment, the present invention is applied to the housing 10 composed of two sets (a total of four) of the side plates 16 and 18, so that the cover 50 is also provided with the side plates 16 and 18.
18 are disposed at the positions of both ends 16A and 18A in the width direction, that is, at each corner of the casing 10, but are not limited thereto, and for example, a larger casing in which the side plates 16 and 18 are continuously arranged in a plane. It is also possible to apply the present invention. In this case, the cover may have a rectangular flat plate shape instead of an angle shape.

[0034]

As described above, the housing structure according to the present invention has an excellent effect that the assembling workability and the appearance quality of the device can be improved.

[Brief description of the drawings]

FIG. 1 is a perspective view showing a state where a part of a housing is disassembled.

FIG. 2 is a plan view showing a state in which the housing of FIG. 1 after assembly is cut along a horizontal plane.

FIG. 3 is an external perspective view showing a grain drying and storage device using the housing of FIG. 1;

FIG. 4 is a plan view corresponding to FIG. 2 and showing a modification of the side plate of FIG. 1;

[Explanation of symbols]

 DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 10 Case 16 Side plate (plate material) 16A Both ends in the width direction (adjacent end) 18 Side plate (plate material) 18A Both ends in the width direction (adjacent end) 24 Column (column member) 48 Side plate screw (fastening means) 50 Cover (concealment) Means) 70 Side plate (plate material) 70A Both ends in the width direction (adjacent ends) 72 Bolts (fastening means)

 ──────────────────────────────────────────────────続 き Continuation of the front page (56) References Japanese Utility Model Showa 56-66791 (JP, U) Japanese Utility Model Showa 62-199417 (JP, U) Japanese Utility Model Showa 60-87941 (JP, U)

Claims (2)

(57) [Scope of request for utility model registration] 1. A plurality of plate members whose ends are disposed adjacent to each other, and a columnar portion disposed inside adjacent ends of the plate members.
And wood, are inserted from the outside of the plate to the pillar member side, and fastening means for fastening the said post member and the plate member is disposed to face the pillar member to the outside of the adjacent end portion,
In the vicinity of the end in the direction along the adjacent end, the fixing means
The outer surface of the plate member is fixed to the
A concealing means which is flush with the outer side surface and conceals an outer exposed portion of the fastening means, is fitted to one end in the longitudinal direction of the column member, and in the fitted state,
Concealing an outer exposed portion of the fixing means and an outer peripheral end portion
Is flush with the outer surface of the plate material and the concealing means.
And a housing structure. 2. The invention is applied to a casing of a grain drying storage device.
The housing structure according to claim 1, wherein: