JP2541337Y2 - Newborn intubation training doll - Google Patents
Newborn intubation training dollInfo
- Publication number
- JP2541337Y2 JP2541337Y2 JP9416691U JP9416691U JP2541337Y2 JP 2541337 Y2 JP2541337 Y2 JP 2541337Y2 JP 9416691 U JP9416691 U JP 9416691U JP 9416691 U JP9416691 U JP 9416691U JP 2541337 Y2 JP2541337 Y2 JP 2541337Y2
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- simulated
- doll
- training
- newborn
- intubation
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
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- Instructional Devices (AREA)
Description
【０００１】[0001]
【産業上の利用分野】本考案は、気管内挿管及び心臓マ
ッサ−ジ等の蘇生術で新生児に対する総合的訓練を行え
る新生児挿管訓練人形に関するものである。BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to a neonatal intubation training doll capable of comprehensively training a newborn in resuscitation such as endotracheal intubation and cardiac massage.
【０００２】[0002]
【従来の技術】従来より新生児の挿管訓練用人形として
新生児挿管訓練人形または新生児バイタルサイン人形な
どがあるが、これらの人形は頭頸部だけの実習人形また
は全身人形であったり、或いは脈、心音、直腸音を知る
ためのボディのみであったり、挿管はできても呼気の吹
き込みの結果としての胸腹のふくらみが観察できなっか
たり、また、人形本体は材質の硬いもので作られている
ため、心臓マッサ−ジ等の新生児に対する総合的な蘇生
訓練ができない欠点があった。新生児蘇生術訓練用人形
としては、気管内挿管による気道の確保、マスクバック
または挿管チュ−ブを経由した呼気の吹き込み、結果と
しての胸腹部の動きの観察、また、誤って食道に挿管チ
ュ−ブが入った場合の腹部のふくらみの観察等ができる
ことが望ましく、更に、胸骨圧迫心マッサ−ジの訓練が
有効に正しく行われような訓練用人形が求められてい
る。2. Description of the Related Art Conventionally, there are newborn intubation training dolls and newborn vital sign dolls as neonatal intubation training dolls. These dolls are training dolls with only a head and neck or whole body dolls, or pulse, heart sounds, Because the body is only for knowing the rectal sound, it is difficult to observe the thorax and belly bulge as a result of inhalation even if intubation is possible, and the doll body is made of a hard material However, there is a drawback that a comprehensive resuscitation training for a newborn such as a heart massage cannot be performed. Neonatal resuscitation training dolls include securing the airway by endotracheal intubation, insufflation of breath through a maskback or intubation tube, observing the resulting thoracoabdominal movement, and accidentally intubating the esophagus. It is desirable to be able to observe the swelling of the abdomen and the like when the stomach enters, and furthermore, there is a demand for a training doll in which the training of the chest compression massage can be performed effectively and correctly.
【０００３】[0003]
【考案が解決しようとする課題】本考案は従来の訓練用
人形の欠点を改善し、上述のような訓練をできる訓練用
人形を提供すべく種々検討した結果、本考案を完成した
もので、本考案の目的は、新生児全身人形による効果的
な気管内挿管の訓練、挿管に準ずる気道の確保の訓練、
心臓マッサ−ジの訓練を可能にした新生児挿管訓練用人
形を提供するにある。The present invention has been completed as a result of various studies to improve the drawbacks of the conventional training doll and to provide a training doll capable of performing the above-mentioned training. The purpose of the present invention is training of effective endotracheal intubation with a newborn whole body doll, training of securing the airway equivalent to intubation,
It is an object of the present invention to provide a neonatal intubation training doll capable of training a cardiac massage.
【０００４】[0004]
【課題を解決するための手段】本考案の要旨は、新生児
の生体に近似した触感を持つ可動性のある全身人形で、
頸部には模擬喉頭を、胸腹部内には呼気吹き込みが可能
な弾性を有する合成樹脂またはゴムからなる袋状の模擬
胃袋と模擬肺袋とを設け、該模擬胃袋と模擬肺袋には模
擬食道及び模擬気管をつなげたことを特徴とする新生児
挿管訓練模型であり、また、該人形の胸部には模擬胸骨
を設け、さらにその模擬胸骨下に弾性体を設けたことを
特徴とする新生児挿管訓練人形である。The gist of the present invention is a movable whole-body doll having a tactile sensation similar to a living body of a newborn baby.
A simulated larynx is provided in the neck, and a simulated gastric bag and a simulated lung bag are provided in the thorax and abdomen. A newborn intubation training model characterized by connecting an esophagus and a simulated trachea, wherein a simulated sternum is provided on the chest of the doll, and an elastic body is provided below the simulated sternum. It is a training doll.
【０００５】すなわち、本考案においては、従来のよう
な部分的なものではなく新生児の生体に近似した触感を
持つ可動性のある全身人形であるため、頸部の動きが新
生児の生体に近似し、気管内挿管のための頭部後屈が可
能である。その頸部には模擬喉頭を、胸腹部には呼気吹
き込みが可能な合成樹脂またはゴムからなる袋状の模擬
胃袋及び模擬肺袋を備え、これらの模擬胃袋と模擬肺袋
には模擬食道及び模擬気管をつなげてあるので、喉頭部
よりカテ−テルを挿入し、これにより吸引練習および気
管内挿管による気道の確保の訓練を行うことができ、更
に、マスクバックまたは挿管チュ−ブを経由した呼気吹
き込みで新生児人形の胸腹部の動きの様子を観察するこ
とができる。そして、更に、この人形の胸部には模擬胸
骨を設け、さらにその模擬胸骨下に弾性体を設けること
によって新生児の心臓マッサ−ジの訓練を可能にした。
又、本考案においては、従来のような部分的なものでな
く、新生児の生体に近似した触感を持つ可動性のある全
身人形であるため、新生児仮死蘇生術としての足底軽打
による脊椎刺激の呼吸誘発訓練も可能である。That is, in the present invention, since the present invention is a movable whole-body doll having a tactile sensation similar to that of a newborn baby, it is not a partial body as in the prior art. Head back bending for endotracheal intubation is possible. The neck is provided with a simulated larynx, and the chest and abdomen are provided with a simulated stomach bag and a simulated lung bag made of synthetic resin or rubber capable of inhaling expiration. The simulated stomach bag and the simulated lung bag are provided with a simulated esophagus and a simulated lung bag. Since the trachea is connected, a catheter can be inserted from the larynx, thereby performing suction training and training in securing the airway by endotracheal intubation, and further, exhalation via a mask back or intubation tube. You can observe the movement of the chest and abdomen of the newborn doll by blowing. Further, a simulated sternum was provided on the chest of the doll, and an elastic body was provided below the simulated sternum, thereby enabling training of a heart massage for a newborn baby.
In addition, in the present invention, since it is a movable whole-body doll having a tactile sensation similar to the living body of a newborn baby, it is not a conventional partial doll, so spinal stimulation by sole tapping as a neonatal asphyxia resuscitation operation Breathing training is also possible.
【０００６】本考案について図面を参照して詳細に説明
する。図１は本考案にかかる訓練用人形の説明図であ
る。図１において、新生児の全身人形本体１は生体に近
似した触感を持つ可動性のある合成樹脂でできている。
人形本体としては軟質合成樹脂または軟質ゴム、例えば
シリコ−ンゴムで成型した模擬表皮で構成されており、
上肢下肢部分には新生児の触感に合わせて選択した軟ら
かいゲル体、例えばシリコ−ンゲルを充填し、胴部分は
ウレタン発泡体を充填した構造になっている。The present invention will be described in detail with reference to the drawings. FIG. 1 is an explanatory view of the training doll according to the present invention. In FIG. 1, a whole body doll body 1 of a newborn baby is made of a movable synthetic resin having a feeling similar to that of a living body.
The doll body is made of a simulated skin molded of soft synthetic resin or soft rubber, for example, silicone rubber,
The upper limb and lower limb are filled with a soft gel, for example, silicone gel, selected according to the tactile sensation of the newborn baby, and the trunk is filled with urethane foam.
【０００７】頭部はに硬質合成樹脂または硬質ゴムでで
きた頭蓋骨を設け、口腔部は胃、肺を模した弾性を有す
る合成樹脂又は弾性ゴムでできた袋状の模擬胃袋４、模
擬肺７を設け、模擬胃袋４には模擬食道３が、模擬肺７
には模擬気管６がそれぞれつながっている。人形の鼻腔
２より体内に設けた模擬食道３に対してカテ−テルの挿
入が可能で、吸引の訓練ができる。人形の腹部には軟質
合成樹脂、例えばシリコ−ンゴムまたは軟質塩化ビニル
樹脂で作った模擬胃袋４と模擬肺７が備えられており、
誤った挿管により人工呼気が胃袋４に入った場合には人
形の腹部がふくらむことによって気道に挿管されていな
いことが見て確認できるようになっている。また、模擬
食道３あるいは模擬胃袋４の中に呼気の流量センサ−を
組み込んで警告音、警告信号を表示することようにする
ことが好ましい。A skull made of a hard synthetic resin or hard rubber is provided on the head, and a stomach, a simulated stomach bag 4 made of a synthetic resin or elastic rubber having an elasticity imitating the stomach and lungs, and a simulated lung 7 are formed in the oral cavity. The simulated stomach 4 contains the simulated esophagus 3 and the simulated lung 7
Are connected to the simulated trachea 6 respectively. The catheter can be inserted into the simulated esophagus 3 provided inside the body from the nose cavity 2 of the doll, and the suction training can be performed. The abdomen of the doll is provided with a simulated gastric bag 4 and a simulated lung 7 made of a soft synthetic resin, for example, silicone rubber or soft vinyl chloride resin.
When artificial expiration enters the stomach 4 due to erroneous intubation, the abdomen of the doll bulges, so that it can be seen and confirmed that the doll is not intubated into the airway. Further, it is preferable that an expiratory flow rate sensor is incorporated in the simulated esophagus 3 or the simulated gastric bag 4 to display a warning sound and a warning signal.
【０００８】そして、この人形本体は柔らかい可動性の
ある合成樹脂でできているので挿管のための頭部後屈が
可能である。人形の頸部には模擬喉頭５を設けており、
喉頭鏡で気管、食堂を確認後、気管を模した模擬気管６
内に挿管チュ−ブを挿管可能な構造になっている。また
挿管に準ずる気道確保の訓練も行うことができる。模擬
気管６に正しく挿管ができたら、挿管チュ−ブを経由し
た呼気吹き込み、またはマスクバックでの呼気吹き込み
で空気が体内に備えた模擬肺をに入り、新生児人形の胸
腹部拡張の動きの様子を観察することができる。また、
正しく気管に挿管チュ−ブが入れば、それを模擬気管６
か肺７に組み込んだ呼気の流量センサ−で音または目で
確認できる信号により表示できる。または、聴診も可能
である。人形本体の肺７に自発呼吸の発生する器械装置
からの空気を配管をしても、胸腹式呼吸の状態を観察可
能なのは勿論である。以上のように人工呼気による新生
児蘇生の総合的な訓練が可能になっている。Since the doll body is made of a soft and movable synthetic resin, the head can be bent backward for intubation. A simulated larynx 5 is provided on the neck of the doll,
After checking the trachea and dining room with a laryngoscope, a simulated trachea 6 that imitates the trachea
It has a structure in which an intubation tube can be inserted. In addition, training for securing an airway can be performed according to intubation. When the simulated trachea 6 is correctly intubated, the air enters the simulated lung provided in the body by inhalation of expiration via an intubation tube or insufflation with a mask back, and the movement of the expansion of the chest and abdomen of the newborn doll. Can be observed. Also,
If the intubation tube enters the trachea correctly, the trachea is simulated.
It can be displayed by a signal which can be confirmed by sound or eyes with an exhalation flow rate sensor incorporated in the lung 7. Alternatively, auscultation is possible. Even if air from a mechanical device that generates spontaneous breathing is piped to the lungs 7 of the doll body, the state of thoracoabdominal breathing can of course be observed. As described above, comprehensive training of neonatal resuscitation by artificial expiration is possible.
【０００９】また模擬肺７の下にもう一つ模擬肺を設け
て自発呼吸発生装置に配管すれば自発呼吸の観察ととも
に模擬呼吸をも聴診可能になることは勿論である。全身
人形本体で模擬胸骨８を設け、例えばやや硬い硬質合成
ゴムまたはウレタン樹脂などで模擬胸骨８を作り、この
胸骨下に弾性体９、例えばスプリングを設け、新生児の
心臓マッサ−ジの訓練も可能にすることができる。更
に、本訓練人形において心臓マッサ−ジ訓練の効果評価
方法として圧力センサ−を設けて心臓マッサ−ジを圧力
を感知して前記人工呼気の送気量と合わせてモニタ−で
表示できる。If another simulated lung is provided below the simulated lung 7 and is connected to a spontaneous breathing generator, it is of course possible to observe the spontaneous breathing and auscultate the simulated breathing. A simulated sternum 8 is provided on the whole body of the doll. For example, a simulated sternum 8 is made of a somewhat hard hard synthetic rubber or urethane resin. An elastic body 9, for example, a spring is provided below the sternum to train a newborn infant heart massage. Can be Further, in this training doll, a pressure sensor is provided as a method of evaluating the effect of the cardiac massage training, and the pressure of the cardiac massage can be sensed and displayed on a monitor together with the amount of artificial expiration.
【００１０】[0010]
【考案の効果】以上のように、本考案によれば生体に近
似した触感を持つ可動性のある新生児全身人形で体内に
模擬喉頭、模擬食道、模擬気管、模擬胃袋、模擬肺を備
えた構造にしたので、カテ−テルによる吸引訓練、気管
内挿管による気道確保、マスクバックまたは挿管チュ−
ブを経由した呼気吹き込み訓練、模擬胃袋と模擬肺によ
る人工換気の効果としての新生児の胸腹式呼吸の観察が
可能である。更に、上記の人形にの胸部に模擬胸骨を設
け、その胸骨下に弾性体を備えた構造にしたものについ
ては、心臓マッサ−ジの訓練が可能で、これらの蘇生訓
練が効果的に行うことができる。[Effects of the Invention] As described above, according to the present invention, a movable neonatal whole body doll having a tactile sensation similar to that of a living body is provided with a simulated larynx, a simulated esophagus, a simulated trachea, a simulated gastric bag, and a simulated lung. Aspiration training with a catheter, airway management by endotracheal intubation, mask back or intubation tube
It is possible to observe thoracoabdominal breathing of a newborn baby as an effect of breathing training via a stomach tube and artificial ventilation with a simulated gastric bag and a simulated lung. Furthermore, a simulated sternum is provided on the chest of the above-mentioned doll, and a structure in which an elastic body is provided under the sternum can be used for training of a cardiac massage, and the resuscitation training can be effectively performed. Can be.
【図１】本考案にかかる新生児挿管訓練模型の説明図で
ある。FIG. 1 is an explanatory view of a training model of a newborn infant intubation according to the present invention.
１ 人形本体 ２ 鼻腔 ３ 模擬食道 ４ 模擬胃袋 ５ 模擬喉頭 ６ 模擬気管 ７ 模擬肺 ８ 模擬胸骨 ９ 弾性体 DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 1 Doll main body 2 Nasal cavity 3 Simulated esophagus 4 Simulated stomach 5 Simulated larynx 6 Simulated trachea 7 Simulated lung 8 Simulated sternum 9 Elastic body
───────────────────────────────────────────────────── フロントページの続き (72)考案者 臼井 哲也 東京都豊島区目白３−14−３ 株式会社 高研内 (72)考案者 大久保 佐次郎 東京都新宿区下落合３−５−18 株式会 社高研内 (72)考案者 宇野 廣 東京都新宿区下落合３−５−18 株式会 社高研内 (56)参考文献 特開 平４−340582（ＪＰ，Ａ) 実開 昭63−60180（ＪＰ，Ｕ) ──────────────────────────────────────────────────続 き Continuing on the front page (72) Tetsuya Usui 3-14-3 Mejiro, Toshima-ku, Tokyo Takakenai Co., Ltd. (72) Sojiro Okubo 3-5-18 Shimo-Ochiai, Shinjuku-ku, Tokyo Kennai (72) Inventor Hiroshi Uno 3-5-18 Shimochiai, Shinjuku-ku, Tokyo Co., Ltd. Koken Co., Ltd. (56) References JP-A-4-340582 (JP, A) JP-A 63-60180 (JP, U)
Claims (2)
のある全身人形で、頸部には模擬喉頭を、胸腹部内には
呼気吹き込みが可能な弾性を有する合成樹脂またはゴム
からなる袋状の模擬胃袋と模擬肺袋とを設け、該模擬胃
袋と模擬肺袋には模擬食道及び模擬気管をつなげたこと
を特徴とする新生児挿管訓練模型。1. A movable whole-body doll having a tactile sensation similar to a living body of a newborn baby, a simulated larynx in the neck and a bag made of synthetic resin or rubber having elasticity capable of inhaling expiration in the thorax and abdomen. A training model for intubation of a newborn infant, comprising: a simulated gastric bag and a simulated lung bag, each having a simulated stomach and a simulated trachea.
のある全身人形で、胸部に模擬胸骨を設け、さらにその
模擬胸骨下に弾性体を設けたことを特徴とする新生児挿
管訓練人形。2. A neonatal intubation training doll, which is a movable whole-body doll having a tactile sensation similar to a living body of a newborn baby, wherein a simulated sternum is provided on the chest and an elastic body is provided below the simulated sternum.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP9416691U JP2541337Y2 (en) | 1991-10-22 | 1991-10-22 | Newborn intubation training doll |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP9416691U JP2541337Y2 (en) | 1991-10-22 | 1991-10-22 | Newborn intubation training doll |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| JPH0538667U JPH0538667U (en) | 1993-05-25 |
| JP2541337Y2 true JP2541337Y2 (en) | 1997-07-16 |
Family
ID=14102778
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP9416691U Expired - Lifetime JP2541337Y2 (en) | 1991-10-22 | 1991-10-22 | Newborn intubation training doll |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| JP (1) | JP2541337Y2 (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| KR102014533B1 (en) * | 2019-06-27 | 2019-08-26 | 이정혁 | Mannequin of infant emergency treatment for paramedic training |
Families Citing this family (8)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JP4932768B2 (en) * | 2008-03-12 | 2012-05-16 | 学校法人早稲田大学 | Tracheal intubation training device |
| FR2966967B1 (en) * | 2010-11-02 | 2012-12-07 | Univ Aix Marseille Ii | SIMULATOR FOR THE LEARNING OF TRACHEAL INTUBATION |
| AT519852B1 (en) * | 2016-07-05 | 2019-01-15 | Simcharacters Gmbh | patient simulator |
| CN113963614B (en) * | 2017-01-27 | 2024-06-25 | 科玛科学公司 | Patient simulator and related devices, systems, and methods |
| AT520146B1 (en) * | 2017-06-28 | 2019-03-15 | Simcharacters Gmbh | patient simulator |
| KR101883321B1 (en) * | 2017-11-16 | 2018-07-30 | 주식회사 비티 | intubation training apparatus |
| KR102408224B1 (en) * | 2021-01-22 | 2022-06-13 | 남부대학교 산학협력단 | First aid training device that can observe the intubation of the laryngeal tube and inhalation of harmful substances in the stomach |
| CN116343566B (en) * | 2023-03-21 | 2024-02-02 | 挪度医疗器械（苏州）有限公司 | Reusable multifunctional airway management trainer |
-
1991
- 1991-10-22 JP JP9416691U patent/JP2541337Y2/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| KR102014533B1 (en) * | 2019-06-27 | 2019-08-26 | 이정혁 | Mannequin of infant emergency treatment for paramedic training |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| JPH0538667U (en) | 1993-05-25 |
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Legal Events
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