JP2538874Y2 - Hopper for fertilizer storage - Google Patents

Hopper for fertilizer storage

Info

Publication number
JP2538874Y2
JP2538874Y2 JP1994015168U JP1516894U JP2538874Y2 JP 2538874 Y2 JP2538874 Y2 JP 2538874Y2 JP 1994015168 U JP1994015168 U JP 1994015168U JP 1516894 U JP1516894 U JP 1516894U JP 2538874 Y2 JP2538874 Y2 JP 2538874Y2
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
lid
fertilizer
hopper
opening
container body
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Lifetime
Application number
JP1994015168U
Other languages
Japanese (ja)
Other versions
JPH0744390U (en
Inventor
康也 中尾
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Kubota Corp
Original Assignee
Kubota Corp
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Kubota Corp filed Critical Kubota Corp
Priority to JP1994015168U priority Critical patent/JP2538874Y2/en
Publication of JPH0744390U publication Critical patent/JPH0744390U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of JP2538874Y2 publication Critical patent/JP2538874Y2/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

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  • Fertilizing (AREA)

Description

【考案の詳細な説明】 【0001】 【産業上の利用分野】本考案は、苗の植付けと同時に肥
料を散布する施肥装置付き田植機などの施肥装置に用い
られる肥料貯留用ホッパーに関する。 【0002】 【従来の技術】従来、肥料貯留用ホッパーの上部開口を
閉塞する蓋体は、収容器本体に対して揺動開閉自在に枢
支連結されている。 【0003】 【考案が解決しようとする課題】収容器本体の上部開口
を揺動開閉自在な蓋体で覆ってあるこの種の肥料貯留用
ホッパーは、蓋体の開放時に、その蓋体を収容器本体側
に装着したままで肥料の補給を行うことができる。した
がって、着脱自在な蓋体を用いる型式の肥料貯留用ホッ
パーに比べて、圃場内での肥料補給時などに、開放した
蓋体を、機体上の邪魔にならない箇所に一時的に置いて
から、肥料を補給し、再び、置いてあった蓋体をとって
きて閉塞しなければならないという煩わしさを省略でき
るので、蓋体保管の面で有利なものであるが、収容器本
体に対して蓋体を取外せないことから、肥料補給時に、
蓋体の内面に溢れた肥料を、肥料補給後に、収容器本体
に移し換える作業が行ない難いという問題がある。 【0004】そこで、上記欠点を解消する手段として、
揺動開閉自在な蓋体の枢支ピンを抜差し自在に構成し
て、蓋体の内面に溢れた肥料を、収容器本体に移し換え
る場合に、蓋体を取外して移し換えることが考えられる
が、かかる場合には、枢支ピンの抜差しが煩わしいもの
となる。 【0005】また、ホッパーの収容器本体に対して蓋体
を揺動開閉自在に枢支するための開閉枢支部の内側にシ
ール材を貼着して、蓋体と収容器本体との隙間から肥料
が漏れ出さないようにすることにより、肥料が蓋体の内
面側に溢れ出ても、蓋体の閉塞動作によって再び肥料を
収容器本体内に移し換えられるようにすることも考えら
れなくもないが、この場合には、蓋体の揺動開閉の都
度、開閉枢支部のシール材が大きく変形されるため、そ
のシール材の耐久性の面で問題がある。 【0006】本考案は、蓋体の脱着作業等の煩わしさを
伴うことなく、蓋体の内面に溢れた肥料を容易に収容器
本体に移し換えられる肥料貯留用ボッパーを、耐久性の
良い構造のもので提供することを目的とする。 【0007】 【課題を解決するための手段】上記目的を達成するため
の本考案の特徴構成は、収容器本体の上部開口を、開閉
枢支部周りで揺動開閉自在な蓋体で覆ってある肥料貯留
用ホッパーにおいて、このホッパーの内面側に、前記蓋
体の開放姿勢で前記開閉枢支部を上方側から覆うよう
に、一端側を前記蓋体の内面側に固定し、他端側を遊端
とした可撓性のカバー体を設けてある点にある。 【0008】 【作用】上記技術手段を講じたことによる作用は次の通
りである。蓋体の開放時に、その開閉枢支部がカバー体
で覆われているので、蓋体の内面に溢れた肥料が蓋体と
収容器本体との隙間から漏れ出すことがない。そして、
その蓋体内面の肥料を収容器本体側へ移し換える場合に
は、蓋体の閉じ動作に伴って蓋体の開閉枢支部を覆うカ
バー体が案内シュートの役目を果たし、溢れた肥料を蓋
体側から収容器本体側にスムーズに移し換えることがで
きる。しかも、前記カバー体は、一端側を蓋体の内面側
に固定し、他端側を遊端としたものであるから、蓋体の
揺動開閉時に、カバー体の全体が蓋体の動きに連動して
動作することになる。このとき、カバー体の他端側が遊
端となっていることにより、蓋体の揺動による前記一端
側の動きに追随した状態で他端側が移動することを許す
状態となるので、カバー体には、蓋体と収容器本体との
相対姿勢変化に相当するような大きな変形を生じさせる
ことなく蓋体を開閉することができる。さらに、前記カ
バー体は可撓性のものであるから、例えば、このカバー
体を剛体部材で構成した場合のように、蓋体の揺動開閉
にともなって、肥料が収容器本体とカバー体との間に挟
まった場合に、無理に蓋体の開閉操作を行って蓋体や収
容器本体を破損するような虞もない。 【0009】 【考案の効果】上記構成の結果、蓋体を閉じる動作によ
って、蓋体の内面に溢れた肥料を、蓋体と収容器本体と
の隙間からの漏れ出しを生じることなく収容器本体側に
容易に移し換えることができ、肥料補給に伴う漏れれ出
し肥料の移し換え作業が容易となる。また、蓋体の大き
な開閉操作の割にカバー体の変形度合は少なく、その耐
久性の向上を図り得るものである。さらに、カバー体が
可撓性であることにより、肥料の挟まりによって蓋体や
収容器本体を破損する虞も少なく、この点でも耐久性の
向上に有用である。 【0010】 【実施例】図1に示すように、乗用型の走行機体(図示
せず)の後部において、駆動昇降するリンク3に、苗の
せ台4、苗植付機構5、接地フロート6を備えた苗植付
装置Aを連結し、この苗植付装置Aに粉粒状の肥料を貯
留するホッパー、繰出し機構8、流下パイプ9、作溝器
10を備えた施肥装置Bを取付けて施肥装置付き田植機
を構成してある。 【0011】前記ホッパーは、その内部に貯留してある
肥料の量を外方側から目視することができるよう半透明
の合成樹脂材で構成された収容器本体7と、図3に示す
ように上部開口11を揺動開閉自在な蓋体12とで構成
してある。 【0012】この蓋体12は機体前部側の収容器本体7
の側面上部に開閉枢支部としての蝶番13を介して横軸
芯周りに揺動自在に枢支され、その内面側の枢止部付近
には、カバー体としての可撓性の板体14を固定すると
ともに、その板体14の遊端側を収容器本体7内面に接
当する状態に設けてある。 【0013】この板体14は、図3に示すように、前記
蓋体12を開けた状態において、前記蝶番13による連
結部分の上方を覆うよう構成し、肥料が連結部分から漏
下するのを防止してある。 【0014】又、前記ホッパー7の下方側の内面には、
発光素子と受光素子からなる光センサ21を設け、ホッ
パー7内部の肥料が所定量以下に減少すると、そのこと
を前記光センサ21が感知し、走行機体を運転する運転
者に告知する手段(図示せず)を設けてある。 【0015】そして前記ホッパー7の近傍には、ホッパ
ー7の上方を覆う状態と、ホッパー7の背部に収納した
状態とに出退自在な板状のカバー部材15を付設してあ
る。つまり、ホッパー7の左右両端に上下方向に案内長
孔16,16を形成した支持フレーム17,17をホッ
パー7の外側面から立設し、前記カバー部材15の下方
側部に取付けてある頭付きピン19,19を前記両支持
フレーム17,17の案内長孔16,16に挿着させて
ある。又、前記支持フレーム17,17の上部を略く字
形に屈曲させて、カバー部材15が上方に移動すると、
略水平姿勢に案内され、ホッパー7の上方を覆うことが
できるように構成し、案内長孔16の端部に前記ピン1
9,19が係入する係入凹部20を形成してあり、ホッ
パー7を覆う状態を維持できるようにしてある。 【0016】上記カバー部材15は、肥料補充時におい
て、雨水を遮断する効果を有するとともに、晴天時にお
いては太陽光を遮ることによって前記光センサ21が太
陽光により誤動作するのを防止する効果も有するのであ
る。 【0017】尚、実用新案登録請求の範囲の項に図面と
の対照を便利にするために符号を記すが、該記入により
本考案は添付図面の構成に限定されるものではない。
Description: BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to a fertilizer storage hopper used for a fertilizer such as a rice transplanter with a fertilizer which sprays fertilizer simultaneously with planting of seedlings. 2. Description of the Related Art Conventionally, a lid for closing an upper opening of a fertilizer storage hopper is pivotally connected to a container body so as to be swingable and openable. [0003] This type of fertilizer storage hopper in which the upper opening of the container body is covered with a swingable openable and closable lid accommodates the lid when the lid is opened. Fertilizer can be replenished while being attached to the vessel body. Therefore, compared to the type of fertilizer storage hopper using a removable lid, such as when replenishing fertilizer in the field, after temporarily placing the open lid in a place on the fuselage out of the way, It is advantageous in terms of storage of the lid, since it is possible to omit the trouble of having to replenish the fertilizer and take out the lid again and close the lid, which is advantageous in terms of storage of the lid. Because you can not remove the body, when replenishing fertilizer,
There is a problem that it is difficult to transfer the fertilizer overflowing from the inner surface of the lid to the container body after replenishing the fertilizer. Therefore, as means for solving the above-mentioned drawbacks,
It is conceivable to remove the lid and transfer it when transferring the fertilizer overflowing from the inner surface of the lid to the container body by configuring the pivot pin of the lid that can swing open and close freely. In such a case, insertion and removal of the pivot pin become troublesome. A sealing material is adhered to the inside of an opening / closing pivot for pivotally opening and closing the lid with respect to the container body of the hopper so that the lid can be opened and closed. By preventing the fertilizer from leaking out, even if the fertilizer overflows on the inner surface side of the lid, it is impossible to imagine that the fertilizer can be transferred into the container body again by the closing operation of the lid. However, in this case, each time the lid is swung open and closed, the sealing material of the opening and closing pivot portion is greatly deformed, and thus there is a problem in the durability of the sealing material. The present invention provides a fertilizer storage bopper that can easily transfer the fertilizer overflowing from the inner surface of the lid to the container body without troublesome work such as attaching and detaching the lid. It is intended to be provided by. In order to achieve the above object, the present invention is characterized in that the upper opening of the container body is covered with a lid which can swing open and close around the opening and closing pivot. In the fertilizer storage hopper, one end is fixed to the inner surface of the lid so as to cover the opening / closing pivot from above, with the lid in an open position, and the other end is loosened. The point is that a flexible cover body as an end is provided. The operation of the above technical means is as follows. When the lid is opened, the opening / closing pivot is covered with the cover, so that the fertilizer overflowing from the inner surface of the lid does not leak out from the gap between the lid and the container body. And
When the fertilizer on the inner surface of the lid is transferred to the container body side, the cover covering the opening and closing pivot of the lid serves as a guide chute as the lid is closed, and the overflowing fertilizer is removed from the lid side. From the container to the container body side. In addition, the cover body has one end side fixed to the inner surface side of the lid body and the other end side as a free end. It will work in conjunction. At this time, since the other end of the cover is a free end, the other end is allowed to move while following the movement of the one end due to the swing of the lid. The lid can be opened and closed without causing a large deformation corresponding to a change in the relative attitude between the lid and the container body. Further, since the cover body is flexible, for example, as in the case where the cover body is formed of a rigid member, with the swinging of the lid body, the fertilizer causes the container body and the cover body to move. When it is caught in between, there is no danger that the lid and the container body will be damaged by forcibly opening and closing the lid. As a result of the above construction, as a result of the closing operation of the lid, the fertilizer overflowing on the inner surface of the lid can be prevented from leaking out of the gap between the lid and the container main body. Can be easily transferred to the side, and the transfer work of the leaked fertilizer accompanying the replenishment of the fertilizer becomes easy. Also, the degree of deformation of the cover body is small in spite of the large opening and closing operation of the lid body, and the durability of the cover body can be improved. Further, since the cover body is flexible, there is little possibility that the cover body and the container body are damaged by the fertilizer being pinched, and this is also useful for improving the durability. [0010] As shown in FIG. 1, a seedling rest 4, a seedling planting mechanism 5, and a ground float 6 are attached to a link 3 which is driven up and down at the rear of a riding type traveling machine (not shown). And a fertilizer applicator B equipped with a hopper for storing powdery and granular fertilizer, a feed-out mechanism 8, a downflow pipe 9, and a channel generator 10 attached to the seedling transplanter A provided. A rice transplanter is configured. The hopper has a container body 7 made of a translucent synthetic resin material so that the amount of fertilizer stored in the hopper can be visually checked from the outside, and as shown in FIG. The upper opening 11 is constituted by a lid 12 which can be swingably opened and closed. The lid 12 is provided on the container body 7 on the front side of the fuselage.
A hinge 13 as an opening / closing pivot is pivotally supported on the upper side of the side surface so as to be swingable about the axis of the horizontal axis, and a flexible plate 14 as a cover body is provided near a pivot stop on the inner surface thereof. In addition to being fixed, the free end side of the plate 14 is provided in a state of contacting the inner surface of the container body 7. As shown in FIG. 3, the plate 14 is configured to cover the upper part of the connecting part by the hinge 13 when the lid 12 is opened, and to prevent the fertilizer from leaking from the connecting part. Prevented. On the lower inner surface of the hopper 7,
An optical sensor 21 including a light emitting element and a light receiving element is provided, and when the amount of fertilizer inside the hopper 7 decreases to a predetermined amount or less, the optical sensor 21 senses this fact and notifies a driver operating the traveling body (FIG. (Not shown). A plate-like cover member 15 is provided near the hopper 7 so as to be able to move back and forth between a state of covering the upper part of the hopper 7 and a state of being housed in the back of the hopper 7. That is, support frames 17, 17 having vertically long guide slots 16, formed on both left and right ends of the hopper 7, are erected from the outer surface of the hopper 7, and are attached to the lower side of the cover member 15. The pins 19, 19 are inserted into the guide slots 16, 16 of the support frames 17, 17 respectively. When the upper portions of the support frames 17, 17 are bent in a substantially rectangular shape and the cover member 15 moves upward,
It is configured to be guided in a substantially horizontal posture and to cover the upper part of the hopper 7, and the pin 1
Engagement recesses 20 for engaging the hoppers 9 and 19 are formed so that the hopper 7 can be kept covered. The cover member 15 has an effect of blocking rainwater when replenishing fertilizer, and also has an effect of blocking sunlight in fine weather to prevent the optical sensor 21 from malfunctioning due to sunlight. It is. In the claims of the utility model registration, reference numerals are written for convenience of comparison with the drawings, but the present invention is not limited to the configuration of the attached drawings by the entry.

【図面の簡単な説明】 【図1】田植機後部の側面図 【図2】カバー部材の姿勢切換構造を示す側面図 【図3】ホッパー上部の縦断側面図 【符号の説明】 11 上部開口 12 蓋体 13 開閉枢支部 14 カバー体[Brief description of the drawings] FIG. 1 is a side view of a rear part of a rice transplanter. FIG. 2 is a side view showing a posture switching structure of a cover member. FIG. 3 is a vertical side view of the upper part of the hopper. [Explanation of symbols] 11 Upper opening 12 Lid 13 Opening and closing pivot 14 Cover body

Claims (1)

(57)【実用新案登録請求の範囲】収容器本体(7)の上部開口(11)を、開閉枢支部
(13)周りで揺動開閉自在な 蓋体(12)で覆ってあ
る肥料貯留用ホッパーであって、このホッパーの内面側に、前記蓋体(12)の開放姿勢
で前記開閉枢支部(13)を上方側から覆うように、一
端側を前記蓋体(12)の内面側に固定し、他端側を遊
端とした可撓性の カバー体(14)を設けてある肥料貯
留用ホッパー。
(57) [Claims for utility model registration] Open the upper opening (11) of the container body (7) with the opening and closing pivot.
(13) A fertilizer storage hopper covered with a lid (12) that can swing freely open and close around the hopper, and an open posture of the lid (12) on an inner surface side of the hopper.
So as to cover the opening / closing pivot (13) from above.
One end is fixed to the inner surface of the lid (12), and the other end is loose.
A fertilizer storage hopper provided with a flexible cover body (14) at the end .
JP1994015168U 1994-12-09 1994-12-09 Hopper for fertilizer storage Expired - Lifetime JP2538874Y2 (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP1994015168U JP2538874Y2 (en) 1994-12-09 1994-12-09 Hopper for fertilizer storage

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP1994015168U JP2538874Y2 (en) 1994-12-09 1994-12-09 Hopper for fertilizer storage

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
JPH0744390U JPH0744390U (en) 1995-11-21
JP2538874Y2 true JP2538874Y2 (en) 1997-06-18

Family

ID=11881282

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP1994015168U Expired - Lifetime JP2538874Y2 (en) 1994-12-09 1994-12-09 Hopper for fertilizer storage

Country Status (1)

Country Link
JP (1) JP2538874Y2 (en)

Family Cites Families (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS6131512Y2 (en) * 1980-09-17 1986-09-12
JPH0531849Y2 (en) * 1987-02-24 1993-08-17

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
JPH0744390U (en) 1995-11-21

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