JP2534670B2 - Recording device - Google Patents
Recording deviceInfo
- Publication number
- JP2534670B2 JP2534670B2 JP61139138A JP13913886A JP2534670B2 JP 2534670 B2 JP2534670 B2 JP 2534670B2 JP 61139138 A JP61139138 A JP 61139138A JP 13913886 A JP13913886 A JP 13913886A JP 2534670 B2 JP2534670 B2 JP 2534670B2
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- gear
- pulley
- driving force
- drive pulley
- driving
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
Links
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B41—PRINTING; LINING MACHINES; TYPEWRITERS; STAMPS
- B41J—TYPEWRITERS; SELECTIVE PRINTING MECHANISMS, i.e. MECHANISMS PRINTING OTHERWISE THAN FROM A FORME; CORRECTION OF TYPOGRAPHICAL ERRORS
- B41J19/00—Character- or line-spacing mechanisms
- B41J19/005—Cable or belt constructions for driving print, type or paper-carriages, e.g. attachment, tensioning means
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B25—HAND TOOLS; PORTABLE POWER-DRIVEN TOOLS; MANIPULATORS
- B25J—MANIPULATORS; CHAMBERS PROVIDED WITH MANIPULATION DEVICES
- B25J9/00—Programme-controlled manipulators
- B25J9/10—Programme-controlled manipulators characterised by positioning means for manipulator elements
- B25J9/102—Gears specially adapted therefor, e.g. reduction gears
- B25J9/103—Gears specially adapted therefor, e.g. reduction gears with backlash-preventing means
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Robotics (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Character Spaces And Line Spaces In Printers (AREA)
Description
【発明の詳細な説明】 〔産業上の利用分野〕 本発明は、記録装置に関し、詳しくは、キャリッジを
シリアル移動させるための駆動力伝達部材としてのタイ
ミングベルトを備えた記録装置に関する。Description: BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to a recording apparatus, and more particularly to a recording apparatus including a timing belt as a driving force transmission member for serially moving a carriage.
〔従来の技術〕 従来、この種のキャリッジ駆動装置には一般にタイミ
ングベルトが多く使用されるが、このような装置ではタ
イミングベルトとベルト駆動プーリとの間および駆動ギ
ヤ間にバックラッシが発生しがちであり、バックラッシ
があるとキャリッジの位置がそれだけ不安定となり記録
動作に微妙な影響を及ぼす。かかる問題はタイミングベ
ルトの歯型のピッチと駆動プーリの歯型のピットとが合
わなかったり駆動ギヤ間の噛合状態の狂いから発生する
ものであるが、そのことのために騒音発生や破損の原因
となり、ときにはギヤが作動せずに停止してしまった
り、噛合状態が1歯とびこしてずれたりする。[Prior Art] Conventionally, a timing belt is generally used in many cases in this type of carriage driving device, but in such a device, backlash tends to occur between the timing belt and the belt driving pulley and between the driving gears. However, if there is backlash, the position of the carriage becomes so unstable that it slightly affects the recording operation. Such a problem is caused by the fact that the tooth belt pitch of the timing belt does not match the tooth pit of the driving pulley or the meshing state between the driving gears is incorrect, which causes noise and damage. The gear sometimes stops without operating, or the meshing state jumps by one tooth and shifts.
そこで従来行われてきた種々な調整についていうと、
例えばベルトのテンション調整には駆動プーリと案内プ
ーリとの間にテンション調整用のプーリを設けるとか、
案内プーリ位置を移動させるとかあるいはベルト自体の
長さの調整が可能なようにする等の手段がとられてき
た。So, regarding the various adjustments that have been performed conventionally,
For example, to adjust the tension of the belt, provide a pulley for tension adjustment between the drive pulley and the guide pulley,
Means have been taken, such as moving the guide pulley position or allowing the length of the belt itself to be adjusted.
また、バックラッシを防止するためには、ギヤ間にシ
リコン紙やアルミニウムはくを挟み込ませギヤの軸間距
離を調整する等の手段が講じられている。Further, in order to prevent backlash, means such as inserting silicon paper or aluminum foil between gears to adjust the axial distance of the gears is taken.
しかしながら、このような従来の調整機構では構造が
複雑になり勝ちでコストも高くつき、また調整の仕方が
難しい等余り効果的でなかった。However, such a conventional adjusting mechanism is not very effective because the structure tends to be complicated, the cost is high, and the adjusting method is difficult.
本発明の目的は、上述の問題点に鑑み、その解決を図
るべく、極めて簡単な構造で、調整のための部品が点数
も少なく、廉価でしかも自動的にベルトのテンション調
整と共にバックラッシが抑制可能な記録装置を提供する
こにある。In view of the above-mentioned problems, the object of the present invention is to solve the problems by an extremely simple structure, a small number of parts for adjustment, inexpensive, and automatic adjustment of the belt tension, as well as suppression of backlash. It is to provide a recording device.
かかる目的を達成するために、本発明は、駆動プーリ
と該駆動プーリに対して離間する方向に変位可能な案内
プーリとの間に張架された駆動力伝達部材に保持されて
シリアル移動するキャリッジを備えた記録装置におい
て、前記駆動プーリと同軸に軸支された第1ギヤと、駆
動源からの駆動力を前記第1ギヤに供給するために、前
記駆動プーリと前記案内プーリとの間の前記第1ギヤに
噛合可能な位置に設けられた第2ギヤと、前記駆動プー
リおよび前記第1ギヤを軸支するとともに、該第1ギヤ
を前記第1ギヤに対して接離可能な方向に変位させるた
めの揺動部材と、前記案内プーリを前記駆動プーリに対
して離間する方向に変位させて前記駆動力伝達部材に張
力を付与するとともに、前記第1ギヤを前記第2ギヤの
噛合位置に偏倚させるべく前記駆動力伝達部材を介して
前記揺動部材を変位させるために用いられる弾性部材
と、を有することを特徴とする。In order to achieve such an object, the present invention provides a carriage that is serially moved while being held by a driving force transmission member that is stretched between a drive pulley and a guide pulley that is displaceable in a direction away from the drive pulley. In a recording apparatus including: a first gear that is axially supported coaxially with the drive pulley, and between the drive pulley and the guide pulley for supplying a driving force from a drive source to the first gear. The second gear provided at a position meshable with the first gear, the drive pulley and the first gear are pivotally supported, and the first gear is arranged in a direction in which the first gear can be brought into contact with and separated from the first gear. An oscillating member for displacing and the guide pulley are displaced in a direction away from the drive pulley to apply tension to the drive force transmitting member, and the first gear is in a meshing position with the second gear. Bias to Ku and having a an elastic member which is used to displace the swinging member through said driving force transmission member.
本発明によれば、弾性部材によって駆動力伝達部材に
張力が付与されると共に、駆動源からの駆動力を駆動プ
ーリと同軸の第1ギヤに確実に供給するために弾性部材
のばね力により駆動力伝達部材を介して揺動部材を変位
させ、第1ギヤを駆動力供給用の第2ギヤとの噛合位置
に向けて偏倚させ、その間のバックラッシを抑制するこ
とができる。According to the present invention, tension is applied to the driving force transmitting member by the elastic member, and the elastic member is driven by the spring force of the elastic member so as to reliably supply the driving force from the driving source to the first gear coaxial with the driving pulley. It is possible to displace the swinging member via the force transmitting member and bias the first gear toward the meshing position with the second gear for supplying the driving force, thereby suppressing backlash during that period.
以上に、図面に基づいて本発明の実施例を詳細かつ具
体的に説明する。The embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail and specifically above with reference to the drawings.
第1図は本発明の一実施例を示す。ここで、1は記録
ヘッド2を搭載したキャリッジ、3はその内側に歯形を
有し、同じ歯形が周設された駆動プーリ4および案内プ
ーリ5間に張架された駆動力伝達部材としてのタイミン
グベルトであり、タイミングベルト3の両端はキャリッ
ジ1の固定部3Aに固定されている。6は回転軸7に駆動
プーリ4と同軸に設けたプーリ駆動ギヤ(第1ギヤ)、
8は第1ギヤ6と噛合し、不図示のモータによって駆動
されるギヤ(第2ギヤ)である。FIG. 1 shows an embodiment of the present invention. Here, 1 is a carriage on which the recording head 2 is mounted, 3 has a tooth profile inside thereof, and timing as a driving force transmission member stretched between a drive pulley 4 and a guide pulley 5 around which the same tooth profile is provided. It is a belt, and both ends of the timing belt 3 are fixed to the fixing portion 3A of the carriage 1. 6 is a pulley drive gear (first gear) provided coaxially with the drive pulley 4 on the rotating shaft 7,
Reference numeral 8 is a gear (second gear) that meshes with the first gear 6 and is driven by a motor (not shown).
しかしてここで、駆動プーリ4および駆動ギヤ6の回
転軸7は支持部材(揺動部材)に取付けられており、支
持部材9はフレーム10に取付けた支持軸11の周りに回動
自在に支持され、案内プーリ5側の後述するばねのばね
力によって駆動ギヤ6をモータ側のギヤ8に向けて偏倚
されている。9Aは支持部材9に設けた摺接溝であり、12
はフレーム10に固定され、摺接溝9Aに嵌合されて支持部
材9を揺動自在に保持しているピンである。Here, the rotary shaft 7 of the drive pulley 4 and the drive gear 6 is attached to a support member (swing member), and the support member 9 is rotatably supported around the support shaft 11 attached to the frame 10. The drive gear 6 is biased toward the motor-side gear 8 by the spring force of a later-described spring on the guide pulley 5 side. 9A is a sliding contact groove provided on the support member 9,
Is a pin fixed to the frame 10 and fitted in the sliding contact groove 9A to hold the support member 9 swingably.
13は案内プーリ5の回転軸14を取付けた第2のプーリ
支持部材であり、支持部材13はその支持部材15によって
揺動自在に支持されていて、引張コイルばね16のばね力
により、案内プーリ5に矢印D方向の偏倚力を与えてい
る。13Aは摺接溝、17は摺接溝13Aに嵌合され、支持部材
13を揺動自在に保持している押えのピンである。Reference numeral 13 is a second pulley supporting member to which the rotary shaft 14 of the guide pulley 5 is attached. The supporting member 13 is swingably supported by the supporting member 15, and the spring force of the tension coil spring 16 causes the guide pulley 5 to rotate. 5 is given a biasing force in the direction of arrow D. 13A is a sliding contact groove, 17 is fitted in the sliding contact groove 13A,
This is a presser pin that holds 13 so that it can swing.
このように構成したキャリッジ駆動装置での動作を説
明すると、案内プーリ5がコイルばね16のばね力によっ
て常にD方向に偏倚させられているので、その偏倚力に
よりタイミングベルト3には適正な張力が得られると共
に、タイミングベルト3を介して駆動プーリ4および駆
動ギヤ6が同じくD方向に偏倚され、駆動ギヤ6がモー
タ側のギヤ8に押付けられた状態で噛合される。したが
って、これにより駆動ギヤ6とギヤ8との間のバックラ
ッシによる遊びが抑制されるものであり、またタイミン
グベルト3の方も適切に張力が与えられていることによ
ってプーリ4および5との間のすべりも抑制される。Describing the operation of the thus configured carriage driving device, since the guide pulley 5 is always biased in the D direction by the spring force of the coil spring 16, an appropriate tension is applied to the timing belt 3 by the biasing force. While being obtained, the drive pulley 4 and the drive gear 6 are similarly biased in the D direction via the timing belt 3, and the drive gear 6 is meshed with the gear 8 on the motor side while being pressed. Therefore, the play due to the backlash between the drive gear 6 and the gear 8 is suppressed by this, and the timing belt 3 is also appropriately tensioned so that the play between the pulleys 4 and 5 is increased. Slip is also suppressed.
なお、以上の説明ではキャリッジがタイミングベルト
で駆動される場合の例について述べたが、本発明の適用
はこのようなタイミングベルトに限られるものではな
く、ワイヤ駆動の場合にあっても同様な効果が得られる
ことはいうまでもない。In the above description, an example in which the carriage is driven by the timing belt has been described, but the application of the present invention is not limited to such a timing belt, and similar effects can be obtained even in the case of wire driving. Needless to say, can be obtained.
以上説明してきたように、本発明によれば、駆動プー
リと該駆動プーリに対して離間する方向に変位可能な案
内プーリとの間に張架された駆動力伝達部材に保持され
てシリアル移動するキャリッジを備えた記録装置におい
て、前記駆動プーリと同軸に軸支された第1ギヤと、駆
動源からの駆動力を前記第1ギヤに供給するために、前
記駆動プーリと前記案内プーリとの間の前記第1ギヤに
噛合可能な位置に設けられた第2ギヤと、前記駆動プー
リおよび前記第1ギヤを軸支するとともに、該第1ギヤ
を前記第2ギヤに対して接離可能な方向に変位させるた
めの揺動部材と、前記案内プーリを前記駆動プーリに対
して離間する方向に変位させて前記駆動力伝達部材に張
力を付与するとともに、前記第1ギヤを前記第2ギヤの
噛合位置に偏倚させるべく前記駆動力伝達部材を介して
前記揺動部材を変位させるために用いられる弾性部材
と、を有するので、駆動力伝達部材の張力の調整が自動
的に得られると共に、駆動ギヤにおけるバックラッシを
抑制することができて、キャリッジを常に正しい位置に
移動させることが可能となった。As described above, according to the present invention, the driving force transmission member stretched between the driving pulley and the guide pulley displaceable in the direction away from the driving pulley holds the driving force and moves serially. In a recording apparatus including a carriage, a first gear axially supported coaxially with the drive pulley and a gap between the drive pulley and the guide pulley for supplying a driving force from a drive source to the first gear. A second gear provided at a position meshable with the first gear, the drive pulley and the first gear, and a direction in which the first gear can be brought into and out of contact with the second gear. An oscillating member for displacing the guide pulley and the guide pulley in a direction in which the guide pulley is separated from the drive pulley to apply tension to the drive force transmitting member, and the first gear meshes with the second gear. Biased into position Therefore, since the elastic member used for displacing the swinging member via the driving force transmitting member is provided, the tension of the driving force transmitting member can be automatically adjusted and the backlash in the driving gear can be suppressed. The carriage can always be moved to the correct position.
第1図は本発明キャリッジ駆動装置の構成の一例を示す
模式図である。 1……キャリッジ、 3……タイミングベルト、 4……駆動プーリ、 5……案内プーリ、 6……駆動ギヤ、 8……ギヤ、 9,13……支持部材、 11,15……支持軸、 16……コイルばね。FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram showing an example of the configuration of the carriage driving device of the present invention. 1 ... Carriage, 3 ... Timing belt, 4 ... Drive pulley, 5 ... Guide pulley, 6 ... Drive gear, 8 ... Gear, 9,13 ... Support member, 11,15 ... Support shaft, 16 …… Coil spring.
Claims (3)
る方向に変位可能な案内プーリとの間に張架された駆動
力伝達部材に保持されてシリアル移動するキャリッジを
備えた記録装置において、 前記駆動プーリと同軸に軸支された第1ギヤと、 駆動源からの駆動力を前記第1ギヤに供給するために、
前記駆動プーリと前記案内プーリとの間の前記第1ギヤ
に噛合可能な位置に設けられた第2ギヤと、 前記駆動プーリおよび前記第1ギヤを軸支するととも
に、該第1ギヤを前記第1ギヤに対して接離可能な方向
に変位させるための揺動部材と、 前記案内プーリを前記駆動プーリに対して離間する方向
に変位させて前記駆動力伝達部材に張力を付与するとと
もに、前記第1ギヤを前記第2ギヤの噛合位置に偏倚さ
せるべく前記駆動力伝達部材を介して前記揺動部材を変
位させるために用いられる弾性部材と、 を有することを特徴とする記録装置。1. A recording apparatus including a carriage that is held by a driving force transmission member stretched between a drive pulley and a guide pulley that is displaceable in a direction away from the drive pulley and that moves serially. A first gear coaxially supported by the drive pulley, and a driving force from a driving source, supplied to the first gear,
A second gear provided at a position meshable with the first gear between the drive pulley and the guide pulley, the drive pulley and the first gear being pivotally supported, and the first gear being the first gear. A swinging member for displacing the gear in a direction in which the gear can be brought into contact with and separated from the first gear; An elastic member used for displacing the swinging member via the driving force transmission member so as to bias the first gear to the meshing position of the second gear.
外周面に設けられた歯部と噛合可能な支部を有するタイ
ミングベルトであることを特徴とする特許請求の範囲第
1項記載の記録装置。2. The recording device according to claim 1, wherein the driving force transmitting member is a timing belt having a supporting portion which can be meshed with a tooth portion provided on an outer peripheral surface of the driving pulley. apparatus.
を特徴とする特許請求の範囲第1項に記載の記録装置。3. The recording apparatus according to claim 1, wherein the driving force transmitting member is a wire.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP61139138A JP2534670B2 (en) | 1986-06-17 | 1986-06-17 | Recording device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP61139138A JP2534670B2 (en) | 1986-06-17 | 1986-06-17 | Recording device |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
JPS62297167A JPS62297167A (en) | 1987-12-24 |
JP2534670B2 true JP2534670B2 (en) | 1996-09-18 |
Family
ID=15238427
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
JP61139138A Expired - Fee Related JP2534670B2 (en) | 1986-06-17 | 1986-06-17 | Recording device |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
JP (1) | JP2534670B2 (en) |
Families Citing this family (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JP7449213B2 (en) * | 2020-09-30 | 2024-03-13 | キヤノン株式会社 | recording device |
Family Cites Families (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPS5761861A (en) * | 1980-09-29 | 1982-04-14 | Ricoh Co Ltd | Printer |
JPS60187056U (en) * | 1984-05-22 | 1985-12-11 | セイコーエプソン株式会社 | Carriage feed mechanism |
-
1986
- 1986-06-17 JP JP61139138A patent/JP2534670B2/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
JPS62297167A (en) | 1987-12-24 |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
LAPS | Cancellation because of no payment of annual fees |