JP2534493Y2 - Bottle assembly conveyor device - Google Patents
Bottle assembly conveyor deviceInfo
- Publication number
- JP2534493Y2 JP2534493Y2 JP1989126557U JP12655789U JP2534493Y2 JP 2534493 Y2 JP2534493 Y2 JP 2534493Y2 JP 1989126557 U JP1989126557 U JP 1989126557U JP 12655789 U JP12655789 U JP 12655789U JP 2534493 Y2 JP2534493 Y2 JP 2534493Y2
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- bottle
- conveyor
- guide member
- bottles
- divided
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
Links
Landscapes
- Intermediate Stations On Conveyors (AREA)
- Branching, Merging, And Special Transfer Between Conveyors (AREA)
- Specific Conveyance Elements (AREA)
- Attitude Control For Articles On Conveyors (AREA)
- Wrapping Of Specific Fragile Articles (AREA)
- Framework For Endless Conveyors (AREA)
Description
【考案の詳細な説明】 （産業上の利用分野） 本考案は，びん箱詰機等の整びん装置等に適用するび
ん集合コンベア装置に関するものである。DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION (Industrial application field) The present invention relates to a bottle collecting conveyor device applied to a bottle arranging device such as a bottle boxing machine.
（従来の技術） 従来のびん集合コンベア装置を第4,5,6図により説明
すると，第４図の（１）がびん供給コンベア，第4,6図
の（２）が同びん供給コンベア（１）に接続した整びん
コンベア，（３）が同整びんコンベア（２）と上記びん
供給コンベア（１）との間に設けたびん渡し板，（４）
（５）が上記びん供給コンベア（１）上に設けたびんガ
イド部材，（６）（７）が上記整びんコンベア（２）上
に設けたびんガイド部材，（８）がびん群のジヤムをほ
ぐしてびん（30）を整列させる揺動板，（９）がびん
（30）を１列に揃える固定したびんガイド部材，（10）
が光電管スイツチ，（10′）がその光源体，第５図の
（11）がびん列毎に設けた光遮断レバーで，びん（30）
列が通過しなければ，同光遮断レバー（11）が下方に揺
動して，光源体（10′）から光電管スイツチ（10）に向
かう光束を遮断する。またびん（30）列が通過すれば，
同光遮断レバー（11）がびん頭部に当接して，上方に揺
動し，光源体（10′）からの光束を光電管スイツチ（1
0）に達して，同光電管スイツチ（10）からびん揃え完
了信号が発信されるようになっている。この光電管スイ
ツチ（10）は，倒びん検出器の役割ももっている。また
第４図の（12）がびん供給確認スイツチ，（13）が箱コ
ンベアである。次に同箱コンベア（13）を有するびん箱
詰機の主要部分を第６図により説明すると，（29）が縦
ガイド部材，（28）が同縦ガイド部材（29）により上下
方向に移動するエレベータ，（27）が同エレベータ（2
8）の軌道上を水平方向に移動するびんグリツプヘツド
で，同びんグリツプヘツド（27）の下部には，びんグリ
ップ（26）が取付けられている。(Prior Art) A conventional bottle collecting conveyor device will be described with reference to FIGS. 4, 5, and 6. (1) in FIG. 4 is a bottle supply conveyor, and (2) in FIGS. 4 and 6 is a bottle supply conveyor ( A bottle conveyor connected to 1), (3) a bottle transfer plate provided between the bottle conveyor (2) and the bottle supply conveyor (1), (4)
(5) is a bottle guide member provided on the bottle supply conveyor (1), (6) and (7) are bottle guide members provided on the bottle conveyor (2), and (8) is a bottle group jam. A rocking plate for loosening and aligning the bottles (30), (9) a fixed bottle guide member for aligning the bottles (30) in a row, (10)
Is a phototube switch, (10 ') is its light source, (11) in Fig. 5 is a light blocking lever provided for each bottle row, and bottle (30)
If the row does not pass, the light blocking lever (11) swings downward to block the light beam from the light source (10 ') toward the phototube switch (10). If the bottle (30) passes,
The light blocking lever (11) comes into contact with the head of the bottle and swings upward, so that the light beam from the light source (10 ') is transmitted to the photoelectric tube switch (1
0), a bottle alignment completion signal is transmitted from the photoelectric tube switch (10). This phototube switch (10) also plays the role of a bottleneck detector. In FIG. 4, (12) is a bottle supply confirmation switch, and (13) is a box conveyor. Next, the main part of the bottle boxing machine having the box conveyor (13) will be described with reference to FIG. 6. (29) is moved vertically by the vertical guide member (29) and (28) is moved vertically by the vertical guide member (29). Elevator, (27) is the same elevator (2
8) A bottle grip that moves horizontally on the track, and a bottle grip (26) is attached to the lower part of the bottle grip head (27).
前記第4,5,6図に示すびん集合コンベア装置では，そ
の始動時，びん供給コンベア（１）が一定速度で駆動さ
れる。また整びんコンベア（２）が停止状態に置かれ
て，びん供給コンベア（１）上をランダムに送られてき
たびん（30）がガイド部材（４）（５）の間に溜まる一
方，一部のびん（30）がびん渡し板（３）を経て整びん
コンベア（２）の搬送方向上流側へ移る。そしてびん供
給コンベア（１）上に充分の数のびん（30）が溜まった
ら，びん供給確認スイツチ（12）を作動して，整びんコ
ンベア（２）を駆動し，びん供給コンベア（１）上に溜
まったびん（30）群を波型のびんガイド部材（４）に沿
い移動させて，箱詰機のヘッド数に対応した数の流れに
分けながらびん渡し板（３）を経て整びんコンベア
（２）上へ移送して，各びんガイド部材（９）間へ導
く。このびんガイド部材（９）に達するまでの整びん部
の入口は，一箱分毎に区画され，入口は若干狭く，奥は
広くなっており，びん（30）のブロツクが防止される。
またびん（30）を整列させる各びんガイド部材（９）の
先端に設けた各揺動板（８）のうち，隣接するもの同士
が反対方向に揺動して，びん（30）群のブロツクが防止
されたり，びん（30）のブロツクが壊されて，びん（3
0）が各びんガイド部材（９）間へ導かれて，整列す
る。各びんガイド部材（９）間毎に一箱分のびん（30）
が整列すると，光電管スイツチ（10）が作動し，そのと
き得られるびん揃え完了信号がびん箱詰機へ送られて，
びんグリツプヘツド（27）が下降し，各びんグリツプ
（26）がびん（30）を掴持し，整びんコンベア（２）が
一時的に停止し，ビンストツパ（14）が緩められて，び
んフリツプヘツド（27）及び各びんグリツプ（26）がび
ん（30）を掴んだまま上昇し，次いで水平方向に移動に
移動して，箱（31）の上方位置で停止し，次いでびんグ
リツプヘツド（27）及び各びんグリツプ（26）がびん
（30）を掴んだまま下降して，びん（30）を箱（31）の
中に入れ，次いで各びんグイツプ（26）がびん（30）を
離し、次いでびんグリツプヘツド（27）及びびんグリツ
プ（26）が上昇し，次いでびんグリツプヘツド（27）及
び各びんグリツプ（26）が水平方向に移動して，整びん
コンベア（２）の上に戻って，次のびん詰めに備えて待
機する。In the bottle collecting conveyor device shown in FIGS. 4, 5, and 6, the bottle supply conveyor (1) is driven at a constant speed at the time of starting. The bottle conveyor (2) is stopped and the bottles (30) sent randomly on the bottle supply conveyor (1) accumulate between the guide members (4) and (5). The bottle (30) moves to the upstream side in the transport direction of the bottle conveyor (2) via the bottle transfer plate (3). Then, when a sufficient number of bottles (30) are accumulated on the bottle supply conveyor (1), the bottle supply confirmation switch (12) is operated to drive the bottle supply conveyor (2), and the bottle supply conveyor (1) is operated. The group of bottles (30) collected in the container is moved along the corrugated bottle guide member (4), and the bottles are conveyed through the bottle passing plate (3) while being divided into the number of flows corresponding to the number of heads of the boxing machine. (2) It is transported upward and guided between the bottle guide members (9). The entrance of the bottle arranging section up to the bottle guide member (9) is partitioned every box, and the entrance is slightly narrower and wider at the rear, so that the bottle (30) is prevented from blocking.
Also, among the rocking plates (8) provided at the end of each bottle guide member (9) for aligning the bottles (30), adjacent ones rock in opposite directions to block the bottles (30). Is prevented, or the block of bottle (30) is broken,
0) is guided between the bottle guide members (9) and aligned. One box of bottles (30) between each bottle guide member (9)
Is aligned, the phototube switch (10) is activated, and the bottle alignment complete signal obtained at that time is sent to the bottle boxing machine.
The bottle grip head (27) descends, each bottle grip (26) grips the bottle (30), the bottle conveyor (2) stops temporarily, the bin stop (14) is loosened, and the bottle flip head ( 27) and each bottle grip (26) rises while grasping the bottle (30), then moves horizontally and stops above the box (31), then the bottle grip head (27) and each The bottle grips (26) descend while holding the bottles (30) and place the bottles (30) in the boxes (31), then each bottle guide (26) releases the bottles (30) and then the bottle grip head (27) and the bottle grip (26) rise, then the bottle grip head (27) and each bottle grip (26) move horizontally, return to the bottle conveyor (2), and pack the next bottle. Wait in preparation for.
（考案が解決しようとする課題） 前記第4,5,6図に示す従来のびん集合コンベア装置で
は，（ｉ）大量のびん（30）がびん供給コンベア（１）
からびん渡し板（３）を経て整びんコンベア（２）へ押
せ押せの状態で送られるので，びん（30）の側面に添付
しているラベルが損傷する上に，びん（30）とびん（3
0）との摩擦によりスカツフイングが起こり易い。また
びん（30）の移動方向が急に変わるので，倒びんの可能
性が高い。（ii）びん（30）が少な目のときには，びん
（30）が整びんコンベア（２）の奥の方にばかり溜まり
易く，この部分のびん（30）が押せ押せの状態を長く続
け，ブロツクになり易くて，ここでもラベルの損傷やび
んスカツフイングが起こり易い。（iii）びん供給コン
ベア（１）上に設置した波型のびんガイド部材（４）の
形状を調整する際，現場合わせや試行錯誤を繰り返すこ
となって，びんガイド部材（４）の形状調整が面倒であ
る。(Problems to be Solved by the Invention) In the conventional bottle collecting conveyor apparatus shown in FIGS. 4, 5, and 6, (i) a large amount of bottles (30) is used for the bottle supply conveyor (1).
Since the paper is sent to the bottle conveyer (2) in a pressed and pressed state via the bottle transfer plate (3), the label attached to the side of the bottle (30) is damaged, and the bottle (30) and the bottle (30) are damaged. Three
Scuffing is likely to occur due to friction with 0). Also, since the direction of movement of the bottle (30) changes suddenly, there is a high possibility that the bottle will fall. (Ii) When the bottle (30) is small, it is easy for the bottle (30) to accumulate only in the back of the bin conveyor (2), and this part of the bottle (30) continues to be pressed and held down for a long time. Again, label damage and bottle scuffing are likely to occur here as well. (Iii) When adjusting the shape of the corrugated bottle guide member (4) installed on the bottle supply conveyor (1), the adjustment of the shape of the bottle guide member (4) is performed by repeating site adjustment and trial and error. It is troublesome.
本考案は前記の問題点に鑑み提案するものであり，そ
の目的とする処は，びんを揺動板へ均等に且つ最小限の
びんプレッシャーで供給できて、びんやラベルの損傷、
倒びんを防止できるびん集合コンベア装置を提供しよう
とする点にある。The present invention has been made in view of the above-mentioned problems, and its purpose is to supply a bottle to a rocking plate evenly and with a minimum of bottle pressure, thereby preventing damage to a bottle or a label.
Another object of the present invention is to provide a bottle collecting conveyor device capable of preventing a bottle from falling down.
（問題点を解決するための手段） 上記の目的を達成するために、本考案は、びん供給コ
ンベアによりランダムに送られてきた身入りびんを偶数
列の千鳥状密集状態に集合、配列させるびん揃えコンベ
アと、同びん揃えコンベアよりもやや早い搬送速度で移
動して同びん揃えコンベアから受け取った各びんの間に
隙間を形成するびん加速コンベアと、同びん加速コンベ
アから受け取った各びん群をびん箱詰機に向かい搬送す
る整びんコンベアと、同整びんコンベアの搬送方向上流
側で２つの流れのびん群に分割する楔状の第１分割ガイ
ド部材と、同整ビンコンベアの搬送方向下流側で２つの
流れのびん群をさらに単列毎のびん群に整列させる複数
の単列びんガイド部材とを具えているびん集合コンベア
装置において、前記楔状の第１分割ガイド部材と前記各
単列びんガイド部材との間に、同第１分割ガイド部材に
より分割した後のびん群をさらに分割する楔状の第２分
割ガイド部材と、同第２分割ガイド部材により分割した
後のびん群を前記各単列びんガイド部材へ導く揺動板と
を配設している。(Means for Solving the Problems) In order to achieve the above-mentioned object, the present invention provides a bottle in which packed bottles randomly sent by a bottle supply conveyor are gathered and arranged in an even-numbered staggered dense state. The alignment conveyor, the bottle acceleration conveyor that moves at a slightly faster transport speed than the bottle alignment conveyor to form a gap between the bottles received from the bottle alignment conveyor, and the bottle groups received from the bottle acceleration conveyor A bottle conveyor for transporting the bottles to the box packing machine, a first wedge-shaped division guide member for dividing the bottle into two flow bottles on the upstream side in the transport direction of the bottle conveyor, and a downstream side in the transport direction of the bottle bin conveyor. And a plurality of single-row bottle guide members for further aligning the two flow bottle groups into single-row bottle groups. Between the member and each single-row bottle guide member, a wedge-shaped second divided guide member for further dividing the bottle group after being divided by the first divided guide member, and after being divided by the second divided guide member And a rocking plate for guiding the bottle group to each single-row bottle guide member.
（作用） 本考案のびん集合コンベア装置は前記のように構成さ
れており、びん供給コンベアによりランダムに送られて
きた身入りびんをびん揃えコンベアにより偶数列の千鳥
状密集状態に集合、配列させ、次いで同びん揃えコンベ
アよりもやや早い搬送速度で移動しているびん加速コン
ベアに渡して、各びんの間に隙間を形成し、次いで整び
んコンベアに渡して、同整びんコンベアの搬送方向上流
側で楔状の第１分割ガイド部材により２つの流れのびん
群に分割する。この分割時、各びんの間に隙間が形成さ
れていないと、分割前のびんの流れ速度に対して分割後
のびんの流れ速度がcosθ分（第１図参照）遅くなるの
で、びんは密着状態になり、このままの状態で下流側へ
供給すると、分割時のびんの速度差により分割前のびん
にブレーキがかかり、これが過大なびんプレッシャーに
なって、びんやラベルの損傷、倒びんが発生するが、上
記のように第１分割ガイド部材に達する前に各びんの間
に隙間を形成するので、最小限のびんプレッシャーにな
る。次いで同整びんコンベアの搬送方向下流側で楔状の
第２分割ガイド部材によりさらに分割して、びん群を均
等に分配した後、揺動板により各単列びんガイド部材間
へ導いて、一箱分毎の単列のびん群に整列させた後、箱
詰機へ供給する。(Operation) The bottle collecting conveyor device of the present invention is configured as described above, and the self-contained bottles sent at random by the bottle supply conveyor are collected and arranged in an even-numbered staggered dense state by the bottle alignment conveyor. Then, pass to a bottle accelerating conveyor that is moving at a slightly faster transport speed than the bottle alignment conveyor, form a gap between each bottle, and then pass to the bottle aligning conveyor, upstream in the transport direction of the bottle aligning conveyor. On the side, a first wedge-shaped first dividing guide member is used to divide into two flow bottle groups. If no gap is formed between the bottles at the time of this division, the flow velocity of the bottle after division becomes slower by cosθ (see FIG. 1) than the flow velocity of the bottle before division, so that the bottles adhere to each other. If the bottle is fed to the downstream side in this state, the bottle before splitting will be braked due to the speed difference of the bottle at the time of splitting, and this will cause excessive bottle pressure, causing damage to bottles and labels, and falling down However, since a gap is formed between the bottles before reaching the first divided guide member as described above, the bottle pressure is minimized. Next, on the downstream side in the conveying direction of the same bottle conveyor, the bottles are further divided by a wedge-shaped second division guide member, and the bottle group is evenly distributed. After arranging the bottles in a single row every minute, they are supplied to a boxing machine.
（実施例） 次に本考案のびん集合コンベア装置を第1,2,3図に示
す一実施例により説明すると，（16）が整びんコンベア
で，この整びんコンベア（16）がびん箱詰機の一部を構
成している。この整びんコンベア（16）は，減速モータ
（Ｍ１）により駆動される。またこの整びんコンベア
（16）の上には，びん（30）群を一箱分ずつの単列のび
ん（30）群に分ける整びん装置として、整びんコンベア
（16）の搬送方向上流側には、びん（30）群を２つの流
れのびん（30）群に分割する楔状の第１分割ガイド部材
（24）を設けている。また同整びんコンベア（16）の搬
送方向下流側には、同第１分割ガイド部材（24）により
分割した後のびん（30）群をさらに２つの流れに分割す
る楔状の第２分割ガイド部材（15）と、２つの流れに分
けたびん（30）群をさらに単列毎のびん列に整列させる
揺動板（８）及び単列びんガイド部材（９）と，びんス
トツパ（空気圧シリンダにより僅かなストローク動かす
ことのできるびんストツパ）（14）とを設けている。ま
た（17）がびん加速コンベアで，同びん加速コンベア
（17）は，減速モータ（M2）により駆動される。また
（18）がびん揃えコンベアで，同びん揃えコンベア（1
8）は，減速モータ（M3）により駆動される。また（1
9）がびん供給コンベアで，同びん供給コンベア（19）
は，減速モータ（M4）により駆動される。また（21）が
上記びん供給コンベア（19）と上記びん揃えコンベア
（18）との間に設けたびん渡し板，（20）が同びん揃え
コンベア（18）と上記びん加速コンベア（17）との間に
設けたびん渡し板で，上記４つのコンベア（19）（18）
（17）（16）の両側には，びんガイド部材（22）（23）
が配設されている。また（10）が光電管スイツチ，（1
0′）が光源体，（11）が最終端位置でびん（30）が一
箱分揃ったことを確認するレバーで，各列のびん（30）
が全部揃えば，びん（30）の頭部によりレバー（11）を
押し上げ，光源体（10′）からの光束を光電管スイツチ
（10）へ入射して，びん揃え完了信号を同光電管スイツ
チ（10）から発信するようにしている。また（PR1）（P
R2）が上記びんガイド部材（22）の整びんコンベア（1
6）部分の２個所に設けた近接スイツチで，同近接スイ
ツチ（PR1）（PR2）は，この部分にびん（30）が溢れて
きたことを検出するようになっている。また（PR3）（P
R4）（PR5）が上記ガイド部材（22）のびん供給コンベ
ア（19）部分の３個所に設けた近接スイツチで，同近接
スイツチ（PR3）（PR4）（PR5）は，この部分にびん（3
0）が溢れてきたことを検出するようになっている。ま
た（25）が制御装置で，同制御装置（25）は，上記近接
スイツチ（PR1）〜（PR5）により減速モータ（M1）〜
（M4）の速度をコントロールして，びん（30）群をびん
供給コンベア（19）→びん揃えコンベア（18）→びん加
速コンベア（17）→整びんコンベア（16）へ均等に供給
するようになっている。(Embodiment) Next, the bottle collecting conveyor device of the present invention will be described with reference to an embodiment shown in FIGS. 1, 2, and 3. (16) is a bottle conveyor, and the bottle conveyor (16) is packed in a box. Part of the machine. The bin conveyor (16) is driven by a reduction motor (M 1 ). In addition, on this bin conveyor (16), as a bin-sorting device that divides the bottles (30) into single-row bottles (30) in groups of one box each, the upstream side in the transport direction of the bottle-conveyor (16) Has a wedge-shaped first division guide member (24) for dividing the group of bottles (30) into two groups of flow bottles (30). A wedge-shaped second divided guide member for further dividing the group of bottles (30) divided by the first divided guide member (24) into two streams is provided downstream of the aligned bottle conveyor (16) in the transport direction. (15), a rocking plate (8) and a single-row bottle guide member (9) for further aligning the bottle group (30) into two rows in one row, and a bottle stopper (by a pneumatic cylinder) And a bottle stopper (14) capable of moving a slight stroke. (17) is a bottle acceleration conveyor, and the bottle acceleration conveyor (17) is driven by a deceleration motor (M 2 ). Also, (18) is a bottle alignment conveyor.
8) is driven by a reduction motor (M 3). Also (1
9) Bottle feeding conveyor, bottle feeding conveyor (19)
It is driven by a reduction motor (M 4). Also, (21) is a transfer plate provided between the bottle supply conveyor (19) and the bottle alignment conveyor (18), and (20) is a bottle alignment conveyor (18) and the bottle acceleration conveyor (17). The four conveyors (19) and (18) above
(17) On both sides of (16), bottle guide members (22) (23)
Are arranged. (10) is a phototube switch, (1)
0 ') is the light source, and (11) is the lever for confirming that the bottle (30) has been aligned for the last box at the end position. The bottles (30) in each row
When all are aligned, the lever (11) is pushed up by the head of the bottle (30), the light beam from the light source (10 ') is incident on the phototube switch (10), and the bottle alignment completion signal is sent to the phototube switch (10). ). Also (PR 1 ) (P
R 2 ) is the bottle conveyer (1) of the bottle guide member (22).
In proximity switch provided at two positions of 6) portion, the proximity switch (PR 1) (PR 2) is adapted to detect that the bottle (30) has been filled with the part. In addition (PR 3) (P
R 4) (PR 5) is in proximity switch provided on the three places of the bottle infeed conveyor (19) portion of the guide member (22), the proximity switch (PR 3) (PR 4) (PR 5), the Bottle in part (3
0) overflow is detected. In the control unit (25), the control unit (25), said proximity switch (PR 1) ~ (PR 5) by the reduction motor (M 1) ~
Control the speed of (M 4 ) so that bottles (30) are evenly supplied to bottle supply conveyor (19) → bottle alignment conveyor (18) → bottle acceleration conveyor (17) → bottle arranging conveyor (16). It has become.
次に前記第1,2,3図に示すびん集合コンベア装置の作
用を具体的に説明する。びん（30）群を第１図に示すよ
うに箱詰生産ライン速度でびん供給コンベア（19）→び
ん揃えコンベア（18）→びん加速コンベア（17）→整び
んコンベア（16）へ供給しているとき，びん揃えコンベ
ア（18）の搬送速度は，びん供給コンベア（19）の搬送
速度よりもずつと遅くて，同びん揃えコンベア（18）と
その両側に配設したびんガイド部材（22）（23）とによ
りびん（30）群を偶数列（４列〜６列）の千鳥状密集状
態に集合，配列させ，次いでびん加速コンベア（17）上
へ送る。このびん加速コンベア（17）の搬送速度は，び
ん揃えコンベア（18）の搬送速度よりも15〜25％程度早
く，各びん（30）の間に間隔を作って，整びんコンベア
（16）上へ送る。この整びんコンベア（16）の搬送方向
上流側（びん加速コンベア（17）の直後）には，楔状の
分割ガイド部材（24）を配設しており，上記互いの間に
間隔を作ったびん（30）群を２つの流れに分けて，搬送
方向下流側へ送る。この楔状の第１分割ガイド部材（2
4）の直後には、楔状の第２分割ガイド部材（15）と揺
動板（８）と単列びんガイド部材（９）とを配設してお
り、上記２つの流れに分けたびん（30）群をさらに単列
毎のびん列に整列させ，ストツパ（14）に当接させて，
待機させる。そして各列のびん（30）が全部揃えば，び
ん（30）の頭部によりレバー（11）を押し上げ，光源体
（10′）からの光束を光電管スイツチ（10）へ入射し，
そのとき得られるびん揃え完了信号を同光電管スイツチ
（10）から箱詰機へ発信して，箱詰機で箱詰作業を行
う。Next, the operation of the bottle collecting conveyor device shown in FIGS. 1, 2, and 3 will be specifically described. As shown in Fig. 1, the bottles (30) group are supplied to the bottle supply conveyor (19) → the bottle alignment conveyor (18) → the bottle acceleration conveyor (17) → the bottle alignment conveyor (16) at the boxing production line speed. The conveyor speed of the bottle alignment conveyor (18) is slower than that of the bottle supply conveyor (19), and the bottle alignment conveyor (18) and the bottle guide members (22) (23) Then, the bottles (30) group are assembled and arranged in a staggered dense state of even rows (4 rows to 6 rows), and then sent to the bottle acceleration conveyor (17). The transfer speed of this bottle acceleration conveyor (17) is about 15 to 25% faster than the transfer speed of the bottle alignment conveyor (18), and an interval is created between the bottles (30). Send to A wedge-shaped split guide member (24) is provided on the upstream side of the bin conveyor (16) in the transport direction (immediately after the bottle accelerating conveyor (17)). (30) Divide the group into two streams and send them downstream in the transport direction. This wedge-shaped first divided guide member (2
Immediately after 4), a wedge-shaped second divided guide member (15), a rocking plate (8), and a single-row bottle guide member (9) are provided, and the bottle is divided into the two flows. 30) Align the groups further in single-row bottle rows and abut the stopper (14).
Wait. When all the bottles (30) in each row are aligned, the lever (11) is pushed up by the head of the bottle (30), and the light beam from the light source (10 ') enters the photoelectric tube switch (10).
A bottle alignment completion signal obtained at that time is transmitted from the photoelectric tube switch (10) to the packaging machine, and packaging is performed by the packaging machine.
なおラインの始動は，びん（30）がどのコンベア上に
ない状態から始める。このとき，整びんコンベア（16）
の減速モータ（M1）と，びん加速コンベア（17）の減速
モータ（M2）と，びん揃えコンベア（18）の減速モータ
（M3）とは停止している。この状態からびん供給コンベ
ア（19）の減速、モータ（M4）を起動し，びん（30）を
びん揃えコンベア（18）へ供給して，びん揃えコンベア
（18）でびん（30）が一杯になり，偶数列の千鳥状密集
状態に集合，配列して，近接スイツチ（PR3）が作動す
ると，整びんコンベア（17）の減速モータ（M2）と，び
ん揃えコンベア（18）の減速モータ（M3）とを低速で起
動する。このとき、びん揃えコンベア（18）の搬送速度
は、びん加速コンベア（17）の搬送速度よりも20％程度
遅い。またびん加速コンベア（17）と整びんコンベア
（16）とは同一搬送速度である。またびん（30）が充分
に提供されるようになると，近接スイツチ（PR4）が作
動し，整びんコンベア（16）の減速モータ（M1）と，び
ん加速コンベア（17）の減速モータ（M2）と，びん揃え
コンベア（18）の減速モータ（M3）とがライン速度で駆
動されて，前記通常の運転状態に入る。The start of the line starts when the bottle (30) is not on any conveyor. At this time, the bottle conveyor (16)
A motor deceleration (M 1), a reduction motor bottles acceleration conveyor (17) (M 2), is stopped and deceleration motor Binsoroe conveyor (18) (M 3). Deceleration of the bottle infeed conveyor (19) from this state, to start the motor (M 4), bottle (30) is supplied to the bottle alignment conveyor (18), Binsoroe conveyor (18) Devin (30) is full When the proximity switches (PR 3 ) are activated and arranged in an even-numbered staggered dense state, the deceleration motor (M 2 ) of the bin conveyor (17) and the deceleration of the bottle alignment conveyor (18) Start the motor (M 3 ) at low speed. At this time, the transport speed of the bottle alignment conveyor (18) is about 20% lower than the transport speed of the bottle acceleration conveyor (17). Also, the bottle acceleration conveyor (17) and the bottle arranging conveyor (16) have the same transfer speed. When Matabin (30) is to be provided sufficiently, close switch (PR 4) is actuated, a reduction motor Seibin conveyor (16) (M 1), reduction motor bottles acceleration conveyor (17) ( M 2 ) and the speed reduction motor (M 3 ) of the bottle alignment conveyor (18) are driven at the line speed to enter the normal operation state.
また箱が来なくて，整びん部のびん（30）が処理され
ない場合には，次のように制御する。即ち，びん（30）
が整びんコンベア（16）上に一杯になるとびん加速コン
ベア（17）上のびん（30）もびん揃えコンベア（18）上
のびん（30）の動きも止まって，びん（30）がびん供給
コンベア（19）めで溢れてくる。このときには，近接ス
イツチ（PH1）（PR1）（PR2）（PR3）（PR4）が作動し
て，整びんコンベア（16）の減速モータ（M1）と，びん
揃えコンベア加速コンベア（17）の減速モータ（M2）
と，びん揃えコンベア（18）の減速モータ（M3）とが停
止する。箱の供給が間に合って，びん（30）の箱詰作業
が始まると，整びんコンベア（16）の減速モータ（M1）
と，びん加速コンベア（17）の減速モータ（M2）と，び
ん揃えコンベア（18）の減速モータ（M3）とがライン速
度でライン速度で駆動されて，運転が再開される。また
箱の供給が遅れて，びん供給コンベア（19）のびん（3
0）がさらに搬送方向上流側に向かい溢れると，近接ス
イツチ（PR5）が作動して，びん供給コンベア（19）が
停止する。この状態から箱の供給が順調に回復したとき
には，整びんコンベア（16）の減速モータ（M1）と，び
ん加速コンベア（17）の減速モータ（M2）と，びん揃え
コンベア（18）の減速モータ（M3）とびん供給コンベア
（19）の減速モータ（M4）とを高速起動させて（例えば
20％程度増で高速起動させて），高速箱詰を行う。びん
（30）の流れは通常の分布になり，近接スイツチ（P
R5）が切れたときに，通常ライン速度に戻る。制御装置
（25）は，近接スイツチ（PR1）〜（PR5）により減速モ
ータ（M1）〜（M4）の速度をコントロールして，前記の
作用を行う。なお前記各スイツチは，同等の機能を有す
る他の機器に替えても差し支えない。If the box does not come and the bottle (30) in the arranging section is not processed, control is performed as follows. That is, the bottle (30)
When the bottle is full on the bin conveyor (16), the movement of the bottle (30) on the bottle acceleration conveyor (17) and the bottle (30) on the bottle alignment conveyor (18) stops, and the bottle (30) supplies the bottle. It overflows with a conveyor (19). At this time, the proximity switches (PH 1 ) (PR 1 ) (PR 2 ) (PR 3 ) (PR 4 ) are activated, and the deceleration motor (M 1 ) of the bin conveyor (16) and the bottle alignment conveyor acceleration conveyor (17) reduction motor of (M 2)
And the deceleration motor (M 3 ) of the bottle alignment conveyor (18) stops. When the boxes are supplied in time and the packing of the bottles (30) begins, the speed reduction motor (M 1 ) of the bottle conveyor (16)
When a reduction motor bottles acceleration conveyor (17) (M 2), decelerating the motor (M 3) of Binsoroe conveyor (18) and is driven at a line speed of a line speed, operation is resumed. In addition, the supply of boxes was delayed, and the bottles (3
0) is further overflows toward the upstream side in the conveying direction, proximity switch (PR 5) is operated, the bottle feed conveyor (19) is stopped. When the supply box from this state is recovered steadily includes a reduction motor of Seibin conveyor (16) (M 1), a reduction motor bottles acceleration conveyor (17) (M 2), Binsoroe conveyor (18) Start the deceleration motor (M 3 ) and the deceleration motor (M 4 ) of the bottle supply conveyor (19) at high speed (for example,
High-speed packaging with about 20% increase) and high-speed packaging. The flow of the bottle (30) has a normal distribution, and the proximity switch (P
When R 5) has expired, returns to a normal line speed. Control device (25), proximity switch (PR 1) ~ (PR 5) by the reduction motor (M 1) to control the speed of ~ (M 4), performing the action of the. Each switch may be replaced with another device having the same function.
（考案の効果） 本考案のびん集合コンベア装置は前記のようにびん供
給コンベアによりランダムに送られてきた身入りびんを
びん揃えコンベアにより偶数列の千鳥状密集状態に集
合、配列させ、次いで同びん揃えコンベアよりもやや早
い搬送速度で移動しているびん加速コンベアに渡して、
各びんの間に隙間を形成し、次いで整びんコンベアに渡
して、同整びんコンベアの搬送方向上流側で楔状の第１
分割ガイド部材により２つの流れのびん群に分割する。
この分割時、各びんの間に隙間が形成されていないと、
分割前のびんの流れ速度に対して分割後のびんの流れ速
度がcosθ分（第１図参照）遅くなるので、びんは密着
状態になり、このままの状態で下流側へ供給すると、分
割時のびんの速度差により分割前のびんにブレーキがか
かり、これが過大なびんプレッシャーになって、びんや
ラベルの損傷、倒びんが発生するが、上記のように第１
分割ガイド部材に達する前に各びんの間に隙間を形成す
るので、最小限のびんプレッシャーになる。次いで同整
びんコンベアの搬送方向下流側で楔状の第２分割ガイド
部材によりさらに分割して、びん群を均等に分配した
後、揺動板により各単列びんガイド部材間へ導いて、一
箱分毎の単列のびん群に整列させた後、箱詰機へ供給す
るので、びんを揺動板へ均等に且つ最小限のびんプレッ
シャーで供給できて、びんやラベルの損傷、倒びんを防
止できる効果がある。(Effects of the Invention) As described above, the bottle collecting conveyor device of the present invention collects and arranges the self-contained bottles sent at random by the bottle supply conveyor in an even-numbered staggered dense state by the bottle alignment conveyor, and then performs the same operation. Pass it to a bottle acceleration conveyor that is moving at a slightly faster transport speed than the bottle alignment conveyor,
A gap is formed between the bottles, and then the bottle is transferred to a bottle conveyor, and a first wedge-shaped first member is provided on the upstream side in the transport direction of the bottle conveyor.
It is divided into two flow bottle groups by the division guide member.
At the time of this division, if there is no gap between the bottles,
Since the flow velocity of the bottle after division becomes slower than the flow velocity of the bottle before division by cosθ (see FIG. 1), the bottles are brought into close contact with each other. Due to the speed difference between the bottles, the bottle before splitting is braked, which causes excessive bottle pressure and damages the bottles and labels and causes the bottle to fall.
A gap is formed between each bottle before it reaches the split guide member, resulting in minimal bottle pressure. Next, on the downstream side in the conveying direction of the same bottle conveyor, the bottles are further divided by a wedge-shaped second division guide member, and the bottle group is evenly distributed. After arranging the bottles in a single row per minute and feeding them to the boxing machine, the bottles can be evenly supplied to the rocking plate with minimum bottle pressure, and the bottles and labels can be damaged and fall down. There is an effect that can be prevented.
第１図は本考案に係わるびん集合コンベア装置の一実施
例を示す平面図，第２図はその制御系統図，第３図はび
ん渡し板の側面図，第４図は従来のびん集合コンベア装
置を示す平面図，第５図は光電管スイツチ用レバーの作
用説明図，第６図は箱詰機を示す側面図である。 （８）……揺動板、（９）……単列びんガイド部材、
（15）……楔状の第２分割ガイド部材、（16）……整び
んコンベア、（17）……びん加速コンベア、（18）……
びん揃えコンベア、（19）……びん供給コンベア、（2
4）……楔状の第１分割ガイド部材、（30）……びん。1 is a plan view showing an embodiment of a bottle collecting conveyor device according to the present invention, FIG. 2 is a control system diagram thereof, FIG. 3 is a side view of a bottle transfer plate, and FIG. 4 is a conventional bottle collecting conveyor. FIG. 5 is a plan view showing the apparatus, FIG. 5 is an explanatory view of the operation of the lever for the photoelectric tube switch, and FIG. 6 is a side view showing the box packing machine. (8) ... rocking plate, (9) ... single row bottle guide member,
(15)… wedge-shaped second divided guide member, (16)… bottle arranging conveyor, (17)… bottle accelerating conveyor, (18)…
Bottle alignment conveyor, (19) ... Bottle supply conveyor, (2
4) A wedge-shaped first divided guide member, (30) a bottle.
───────────────────────────────────────────────────── フロントページの続き (56)参考文献 特開 昭63−288814（ＪＰ，Ａ) 特開 昭58−109318（ＪＰ，Ａ) 特公 昭44−22260（ＪＰ，Ｂ１) 特公 昭47−36305（ＪＰ，Ｂ１) 実公 昭58−34092（ＪＰ，Ｙ２) ──────────────────────────────────────────────────続 き Continuation of the front page (56) References JP-A-63-288814 (JP, A) JP-A-58-109318 (JP, A) JP-B-44-22260 (JP, B1) JP-B-47-28 36305 (JP, B1) Jiko 58-34092 (JP, Y2)
Claims (1)
てきた身入りびんを偶数列の千鳥状密集状態に集合、配
列させるびん揃えコンベアと、同びん揃えコンベアより
もやや早い搬送速度で移動して同びん揃えコンベアから
受け取った各びんの間に隙間を形成するびん加速コンベ
アと、同びん加速コンベアから受け取った各びん群をび
ん箱詰機に向かい搬送する整びんコンベアと、同整びん
コンベアの搬送方向上流側で２つの流れのびん群に分割
する楔状の第１分割ガイド部材と、同整びんコンベアの
搬送方向下流側で２つの流れのびん群をさらに単列毎の
びん群に整列させる複数の単列びんガイド部材とを具え
ているびん集合コンベア装置において、前記楔状の第１
分割ガイド部材と前記各単列びんガイド部材との間に、
同第１分割ガイド部材により分割した後のびん群をさら
に分割する楔状の第２分割ガイド部材と、同第２分割ガ
イド部材により分割した後のびん群を前記各単列びんガ
イド部材へ導く揺動板とを配設したことを特徴とするび
ん集合コンベア装置。1. A bottle aligning conveyor for gathering and arranging self-contained bottles randomly sent by a bottle supply conveyor in an even-numbered staggered dense state, and moving at a slightly higher transport speed than the bottle aligning conveyor. A bottle accelerating conveyor that forms a gap between each bottle received from the bottle alignment conveyor, a bottle conveyer that conveys each group of bottles received from the bottle accelerating conveyor toward the bottle boxing machine, and a bottle accelerating conveyor A wedge-shaped first division guide member that divides into two flow bottle groups on the upstream side in the transport direction, and further aligns the two flow bottle groups on the single row in the downstream direction in the transport of the aligned bottle conveyor. A bottle conveyer device comprising a plurality of single row bottle guide members, wherein said wedge-shaped first
Between the divided guide member and each single-row bottle guide member,
A wedge-shaped second divided guide member that further divides the bottle group that has been divided by the first divided guide member, and a swing that guides the bottle group that has been divided by the second divided guide member to each of the single-row bottle guide members. A bottle collecting conveyor device comprising a moving plate and a moving plate.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP1989126557U JP2534493Y2 (en) | 1989-10-31 | 1989-10-31 | Bottle assembly conveyor device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP1989126557U JP2534493Y2 (en) | 1989-10-31 | 1989-10-31 | Bottle assembly conveyor device |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| JPH0364921U JPH0364921U (en) | 1991-06-25 |
| JP2534493Y2 true JP2534493Y2 (en) | 1997-04-30 |
Family
ID=31674363
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP1989126557U Expired - Fee Related JP2534493Y2 (en) | 1989-10-31 | 1989-10-31 | Bottle assembly conveyor device |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| JP (1) | JP2534493Y2 (en) |
Families Citing this family (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| WO2007004440A1 (en) * | 2005-06-30 | 2007-01-11 | Nabel Co., Ltd. | Distributing/arranging system of agricultural and stock-breeding product |
| FR2907437B1 (en) * | 2006-10-24 | 2009-07-03 | Sidel Participations | BOTTLE DISTRIBUTION TABLE AT THE ENTRY OF SINGLE LEVEL CORRIDORS |
| CN111547517A (en) * | 2020-06-18 | 2020-08-18 | 楚天科技股份有限公司 | Magnetic suspension logistics framing device and framing method thereof |
Family Cites Families (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE3710528A1 (en) * | 1987-03-30 | 1988-10-20 | Seitz Enzinger Noll Masch | ARRANGEMENT FOR FORMING A MULTIPLE-WAY CONTAINER FLOW INTO MULTIPLE PARALLELS, EACH SERIES OF CONTAINERS SEPARATED BY PARTIAL ELEMENTS |
-
1989
- 1989-10-31 JP JP1989126557U patent/JP2534493Y2/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| JPH0364921U (en) | 1991-06-25 |
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