JP2528757B2 - Mobile phone - Google Patents
Mobile phoneInfo
- Publication number
- JP2528757B2 JP2528757B2 JP3307216A JP30721691A JP2528757B2 JP 2528757 B2 JP2528757 B2 JP 2528757B2 JP 3307216 A JP3307216 A JP 3307216A JP 30721691 A JP30721691 A JP 30721691A JP 2528757 B2 JP2528757 B2 JP 2528757B2
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- unit
- low
- frequency
- mobile phone
- electrical signal
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
Landscapes
- Details Of Audible-Bandwidth Transducers (AREA)
- Reverberation, Karaoke And Other Acoustics (AREA)
- Telephone Set Structure (AREA)
Description
【0001】[0001]
【産業上の利用分野】本発明は、携帯電話機に関するも
のである。BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to a mobile phone.
【0002】[0002]
【従来の技術】携帯電話機は最近急速に普及しつつある
が、音声を入力するマイクロホンは本体に内蔵されてい
るので、使用に当っては携帯電話機本体を片手で口元に
支える必要があり、長時間の通話では疲労するばかりで
なく、自動車の運転中に使用する場合には片手運転にな
り危険を伴う。また騒音の大きな街頭や工事現場などで
使用する場合は外部の騒音が音声と共にマイクロホンに
入り、相手方が聞き取れない場合がある。2. Description of the Related Art Although mobile phones have been rapidly becoming popular recently, since a microphone for inputting voice is built into the main body, it is necessary to support the main body of the mobile phone with one hand when using it. Not only is tired when talking over time, but when used while driving a car, one-handed driving is dangerous. Also, when used in a noisy street or at a construction site, external noise may enter the microphone along with the voice and may not be heard by the other party.
【0003】[0003]
【発明が解決しようとする課題】本発明は、人間が発生
する音声は外部の空気振動として当人の鼓膜を振動させ
るばかりでなく、当人の頭蓋骨の振動となり肉体内部か
ら鼓膜を振動させるということ、例えば外部の騒音が聞
こえないように耳を塞いでも自己の発する音声は聞き取
れるという生理学的観察を元にして、従来の携帯電話機
の前記欠点を解決することを目的とする。SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION According to the present invention, a voice generated by a human not only vibrates the eardrum of the person as external air vibration, but also vibrates the skull of the person and vibrates the eardrum from the inside of the body. That is, for example, based on the physiological observation that you can hear your own voice even if you block your ears so that external noise cannot be heard, conventional mobile phones
It is an object of the present invention to solve the above-mentioned drawbacks.
【0004】[0004]
【0005】本発明にかかわる携帯電話機は、特定周波
数の電波に同調してその電波を捕捉するユニット、捕捉
された高周波数の電波を増幅するユニット、高周波数の
電波を低周波数の電気信号に変換するユニット、低周波
数の電気信号を増幅するユニット及び低周波数の電気信
号を音声として出力するユニットよりなる受信回路、並
びに入力された音声を低周波数電気信号に変換するユニ
ット、低周波数電気信号を増幅するユニット、増幅され
た低周波数電気信号を高周波数電気信号に変換するユニ
ット及び高周波数電気信号を増幅しオンエアするユニッ
トよりなる発信回路を有する携帯電話機において、発信
回路における音声を低周波数電気信号に変換するユニッ
トを耳孔に挿入するイヤホーンであり、イヤホーンの電
気的接続を20KHz(キロヘルツ)以上のサイクルで
受信回路の出力部と発信回路の入力部に切り替える構成
にしてあることを特徴とする。 The portable telephone according to the present invention is a specific frequency
A unit that captures radio waves in synchronization with several radio waves
A unit that amplifies high frequency radio waves
A unit that converts radio waves into low-frequency electrical signals, low-frequency
A unit for amplifying a number of electrical signals and a low frequency electrical signal
A receiving circuit consisting of a unit that outputs the
And a unit that converts the input voice into a low-frequency electrical signal.
Unit, which amplifies low frequency electrical signals, is amplified
Unit that converts low frequency electrical signals to high frequency electrical signals.
And a unit that amplifies high-frequency electrical signals and on-air
Calling with a mobile phone that has a transmission circuit consisting of
A unit that converts the sound in the circuit into a low-frequency electrical signal.
The earphones that insert the headset into the ear canal
Pneumatic connection with a cycle of 20 KHz (kilohertz) or more
Configuration to switch to output section of receiving circuit and input section of transmitting circuit
It is characterized by being.
【0006】耳孔に挿入するイヤホーンは、本来低周波
数の電気信号を音声として出力するユニットであるが、
ムービングコイルと振動膜よりなる点において本質的に
はマイクロホンと同じ構成であり、音声を入力すればム
ービングコイルには音声に対応する低周波数の電気信号
を発生する。本発明は、このようにして発生する低周波
数の電気信号を利用するものである。The earphone to be inserted into the ear canal is a unit that originally outputs a low-frequency electric signal as sound.
It is essentially the same as a microphone in that it is composed of a moving coil and a vibrating membrane. When voice is input, a low-frequency electric signal corresponding to the voice is generated in the moving coil. The present invention utilizes the low-frequency electrical signal thus generated.
【0007】イヤホーンとしては市販の既製品を利用す
ることもできるし、音声から電気信号への変換効率を高
めるような設計変更を行ったものであっても良い。As the earphone, a commercially available off-the-shelf product may be used, or the earphone may be designed so as to improve the conversion efficiency from voice to electric signal.
【0008】受信回路と発信回路の両方を有する携帯電
話機は、イヤホーンの電気的接続を20KHz(キロヘ
ルツ)以上のサイクルで受信回路の出力部と発信回路の
入力部に切り替える構成にする。この場合、一個のイヤ
ホーンが交互に低周波数の電気信号を音声として出力す
るユニット又は入力された音声を低周波数電気信号に変
換するユニットとして作動することになるが、その切り
替えを20KHz以上のサイクルで行えば、切り替えら
れていることが人間の耳では感知されず、通常の通話と
同様である。このような方式を採用すればイヤホーンは
一個で済むが、二個用いることは自由である。[0008] mobile phone having both of the receiving circuit and the transmitting circuit, you to configure switching the electrical connection of the earphone to the input of the output section and the oscillation circuit of the receiver circuit 20 KHz (kilohertz) or more cycles. In this case, one earphone alternately operates as a unit that outputs a low-frequency electric signal as a voice or a unit that converts an input voice into a low-frequency electric signal, but the switching is performed at a cycle of 20 KHz or more. If it is done, the fact that it is switched is not perceived by the human ear, which is similar to a normal call. If such a system is adopted, only one earphone is required, but two earphones can be used freely.
【0009】本発明は電話機本体に内蔵されているスピ
ーカーの存在を否定するものではなく、音声を低周波数
電気信号に変換するユニットとして作動するイヤホーン
と内蔵スピーカーの両者を共存させて必要に応じて使い
分けるようにすれば良い。The present invention does not deny the existence of a speaker built in the main body of the telephone, but makes both an earphone and a built-in speaker, which operate as a unit for converting a voice into a low frequency electric signal, coexist as necessary. You can use them properly.
【0010】本発明によれば、耳孔に挿入されたイヤホ
ーンと鼓膜との間の閉鎖空間で鼓膜の振動がイヤホーン
の振動膜に伝達され、振動膜に固定されたムービングコ
イル中に低周波数の電気信号を発生するので、外部の騒
音が大きくても前記の閉鎖空間にはほとんど侵入でき
ず、使用者の音声による鼓膜の振動は雑音を含まずに低
周波数の電気信号に変換される。According to the present invention, the vibration of the eardrum is transmitted to the vibrating membrane of the earphone in the closed space between the earphone inserted in the ear canal and the eardrum, and the low-frequency electric power is transferred to the moving coil fixed to the vibrating membrane. Since a signal is generated, even if there is a large amount of external noise, it hardly penetrates into the closed space, and the vibration of the eardrum caused by the voice of the user is converted into a low-frequency electric signal without noise.
【0011】市販の携帯電話機(松下通信工業社製:形
式番号AS7011)の2個の付属イヤホーンの内の一
個を電話機の内蔵マイクロホンと並列に接続し、両方の
イヤホーンを耳に挿入し、携帯電話機は口元から遠く離
した状態で通話を試みたところ、通話にまったく支障は
なく、また外部の騒音が大きい場所で通話した場合でも
騒音が混入することがなく、正常な通話が行われた。One of the two attached earphones of a commercially available mobile phone (manufactured by Matsushita Communication Industrial Co., Ltd .: model number AS7011) is connected in parallel with the built-in microphone of the phone, and both earphones are inserted into the ears to make the mobile phone. Tried to make a call far away from his mouth, and there was no problem with the call, and no noise was mixed in when making a call in a place with a lot of outside noise, and a normal call was made.
【0012】[0012]
【発明の効果】外部に位置するマイクロホンを使用せず
に音声を低周波数電気信号に変換するので周囲の騒音に
妨害されることがない。また両手がフリーな状態で携帯
電話を使用できるので、自動車の運転中でも安全に通話
できる。Since the voice is converted into a low frequency electric signal without using an externally located microphone, it is not disturbed by ambient noise. In addition, since you can use your mobile phone with both hands free, you can talk safely while driving a car.
Claims (1)
捕捉するユニット、捕捉された高周波数の電波を増幅す
るユニット、高周波数の電波を低周波数の電気信号に変
換するユニット、低周波数の電気信号を増幅するユニッ
ト及び低周波数の電気信号を音声として出力するユニッ
トよりなる受信回路、並びに入力された音声を低周波数
電気信号に変換するユニット、低周波数電気信号を増幅
するユニット、増幅された低周波数電気信号を高周波数
電気信号に変換するユニット及び高周波数電気信号を増
幅しオンエアするユニットよりなる発信回路を有する携
帯電話機において、発信回路における音声を低周波数電
気信号に変換するユニットを耳孔に挿入するイヤホーン
であり、イヤホーンの電気的接続を20KHz(キロヘ
ルツ)以上のサイクルで受信回路の出力部と発信回路の
入力部に切り替える構成にしてあることを特徴とする携
帯電話機。 1. A radio wave of a specific frequency is tuned to
A unit to capture, amplifies the captured high frequency radio waves
Unit converts high frequency radio waves into low frequency electrical signals.
Unit for converting, unit for amplifying low-frequency electrical signals
Unit and a low-frequency electrical signal output as audio.
Receiver circuit and input audio at low frequency
A unit that converts electrical signals, amplifies low-frequency electrical signals
Unit, high frequency amplified low frequency electrical signal
Unit to convert to electrical signal and increase high frequency electrical signal
A mobile phone with a transmitter circuit consisting of a unit that is wide and on air.
In a mobile phone, the voice in the transmission circuit is transmitted at low frequency.
An earphone that inserts a unit that converts air signals into the ear canal
The electrical connection of the earphone is 20 KHz (kilohe
Ruth) With the above cycle, the output part of the receiving circuit and the transmitting circuit
A mobile phone characterized by being configured to switch to the input section
Mobile phone.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP3307216A JP2528757B2 (en) | 1991-10-28 | 1991-10-28 | Mobile phone |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP3307216A JP2528757B2 (en) | 1991-10-28 | 1991-10-28 | Mobile phone |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
JPH05122784A JPH05122784A (en) | 1993-05-18 |
JP2528757B2 true JP2528757B2 (en) | 1996-08-28 |
Family
ID=17966446
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
JP3307216A Expired - Lifetime JP2528757B2 (en) | 1991-10-28 | 1991-10-28 | Mobile phone |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
JP (1) | JP2528757B2 (en) |
Family Cites Families (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPS58154937A (en) * | 1982-03-11 | 1983-09-14 | Pilot Pen Co Ltd:The | Transmitter and receiver using ear microphone |
-
1991
- 1991-10-28 JP JP3307216A patent/JP2528757B2/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
JPH05122784A (en) | 1993-05-18 |
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