JP2523416B2 - FM radio receiver - Google Patents

FM radio receiver

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Publication number
JP2523416B2
JP2523416B2 JP3180245A JP18024591A JP2523416B2 JP 2523416 B2 JP2523416 B2 JP 2523416B2 JP 3180245 A JP3180245 A JP 3180245A JP 18024591 A JP18024591 A JP 18024591A JP 2523416 B2 JP2523416 B2 JP 2523416B2
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
signal
intermediate frequency
circuit
output
frequency signal
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Lifetime
Application number
JP3180245A
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Japanese (ja)
Other versions
JPH053442A (en
Inventor
信夫 前田
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Victor Company of Japan Ltd
Original Assignee
Victor Company of Japan Ltd
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Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Victor Company of Japan Ltd filed Critical Victor Company of Japan Ltd
Priority to JP3180245A priority Critical patent/JP2523416B2/en
Publication of JPH053442A publication Critical patent/JPH053442A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of JP2523416B2 publication Critical patent/JP2523416B2/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
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Description

【発明の詳細な説明】Detailed Description of the Invention

【0001】[0001]

【産業上の利用分野】この発明は、第1中間周波増幅段
とこの第1中間周波増幅段の周波数帯域より狭い周波数
帯域を有する第2中間周波増幅段とを備えたダブルスー
パヘテロダイン方式のFMラジオ受信機であって、第2
中間周波増幅段の中心周波数および選択度を変化させる
ことで混信妨害を軽減することのできる適応型トラッキ
ングフィルタFM復調装置を備えたものに係り、特に選
局した電波の受信状況が良好な場合は、周波数帯域の広
い第1中間周波増幅段の出力を自動的に選択して復調
し、可聴音へ再生するようにしたFMラジオ受信機に関
する。
BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to a double superheterodyne FM having a first intermediate frequency amplifying stage and a second intermediate frequency amplifying stage having a frequency band narrower than that of the first intermediate frequency amplifying stage. Radio receiver, second
The present invention relates to a device provided with an adaptive tracking filter FM demodulation device capable of reducing interference by changing the center frequency and selectivity of the intermediate frequency amplification stage, particularly when the reception condition of the selected radio wave is good. The present invention relates to an FM radio receiver that automatically selects and demodulates the output of the first intermediate frequency amplification stage having a wide frequency band, and reproduces the audible sound.

【0002】[0002]

【従来の技術】第2中間周波増幅段に適応型トラッキン
グフィルタFM復調装置を備えたダブルスーパヘテロダ
イン型のFMラジオ受信機は知られている。適応型トラ
ッキングフィルタFM復調装置は、選局した信号の変調
変位に応じて第2中間周波数増幅段のフィルタの中心周
波数を変化させるとともに、隣接局からの妨害のレベル
に応じて第2中間周波増幅段の選択度を変化させること
で、隣接局からの妨害を軽減するものである。
2. Description of the Related Art A double superheterodyne FM radio receiver having an adaptive tracking filter FM demodulator in a second intermediate frequency amplification stage is known. The adaptive tracking filter FM demodulation device changes the center frequency of the filter of the second intermediate frequency amplification stage according to the modulation displacement of the selected signal, and the second intermediate frequency amplification according to the level of interference from the adjacent station. By changing the stage selectivity, interference from adjacent stations is reduced.

【0003】この適応型トラッキングフィルタFM復調
装置を備えたFMラジオ受信機は、放送局同士が接近し
ている例えば欧州等の地域で、希望する局を受信するの
に極めて有効である。
An FM radio receiver equipped with this adaptive tracking filter FM demodulator is extremely effective for receiving a desired station in a region where broadcasting stations are close to each other, such as Europe.

【0004】また、携帯型や車載型の受信機では、山岳
部等を移動中に遠方にある放送搭からの電波が到達し妨
害を受けることがあるが、このような場合にも適応型ト
ラッキングフィルタFM復調装置は大きな効果を発揮す
る。
In a portable or vehicle-mounted receiver, radio waves from a distant broadcasting tower may reach and be disturbed while moving in a mountainous area. In such a case, adaptive tracking is also performed. The filter FM demodulator has a great effect.

【0005】図3は適応型トラッキングフィルタFM復
調装置を備えた従来のダブルスーパヘテロダイン式のF
Mラジオ受信機の全体ブロック構成図である。従来のF
Mラジオ受信機101は、受信アンテナ2で受信した信
号を高周波信号増幅回路3で増幅し、その出力信号3a
と第1局部発振回路4で発生した第1局部発振周波数信
号4aとを第1混合回路5で混合して、例えば周波数1
0.7MHzの第1中間周波信号5aを生成し、この信
号5aを所定の周波数帯域幅を有する通過帯域固定型の
中間周波フィルタ7を備えた第1中間周波増幅段6で増
幅し、その増幅出力6aを適応型トラッキングフィルタ
FM復調装置120へ供給している。
FIG. 3 shows a conventional double superheterodyne type F equipped with an adaptive tracking filter FM demodulator.
It is a whole block block diagram of an M radio receiver. Conventional F
The M radio receiver 101 amplifies the signal received by the receiving antenna 2 by the high frequency signal amplifier circuit 3, and outputs the output signal 3a.
And the first local oscillation frequency signal 4a generated in the first local oscillation circuit 4 are mixed in the first mixing circuit 5 and, for example, the frequency 1
A first intermediate frequency signal 5a of 0.7 MHz is generated, this signal 5a is amplified by a first intermediate frequency amplification stage 6 equipped with a fixed pass band type intermediate frequency filter 7 having a predetermined frequency bandwidth, and the amplification thereof. The output 6a is supplied to the adaptive tracking filter FM demodulation device 120.

【0006】そして、適応型トラッキングフィルタFM
復調装置120の復調出力140aをステレオ信号復調
回路等の周波数多重信号復調回路7へ入力して、ステレ
オ放送受信の場合は左右2チャンネルの音声信号7L,
7Rを得て、また、周波数分割多重放送の場合は副チャ
ネルで放送されている交通情報報、放送局の識別コード
に係る情報等と、主チャネルの放送との切り替えを図示
しない信号選択回路で行なって、これらの各音声信号7
L,7R(デジタル信号を含む場合もある)を各低周波
増幅部8L,8Rで電力増幅して、スピーカ等の各電気
音響変換器9L,9Rを駆動し、可聴音を再生してい
る。また、各音声信号7L,7Rを図示しない出力部か
ら他の機器へ供給できるよう構成している。
Then, the adaptive tracking filter FM
The demodulation output 140a of the demodulation device 120 is input to the frequency-multiplexed signal demodulation circuit 7 such as a stereo signal demodulation circuit, and in the case of stereo broadcasting reception, left and right channel audio signals 7L,
7R is obtained, and in the case of frequency-division multiplex broadcasting, a signal selection circuit (not shown) is used to switch between the traffic information broadcast on the sub-channel, the information related to the identification code of the broadcasting station, and the broadcasting of the main channel. Go, each of these audio signals 7
L and 7R (which may include digital signals) are power-amplified by the low-frequency amplifiers 8L and 8R, and the electroacoustic transducers 9L and 9R such as speakers are driven to reproduce audible sound. Further, the audio signals 7L and 7R are configured so as to be supplied to other devices from an output section (not shown).

【0007】図4は従来の適応型トラッキングフィルタ
FM復調装置のブロック構成図である。この適応型トラ
ッキングフィルタFM復調装置120は、AGC回路2
1と、第2局部発振回路22と、第2混合回路23と、
第2中間周波増幅段130と、第2中間周波信号復調部
140とからなる。
FIG. 4 is a block diagram of a conventional adaptive tracking filter FM demodulator. The adaptive tracking filter FM demodulation device 120 includes an AGC circuit 2
1, a second local oscillation circuit 22, a second mixing circuit 23,
It includes a second intermediate frequency amplification stage 130 and a second intermediate frequency signal demodulation unit 140.

【0008】第2中間周波増幅段130は、適応型トラ
ッキングフィルタ回路31と、トラッキング制御回路3
2と、AGC制御回路33と、受信局信号レベル検出回
路34と、隣接局信号抽出回路35と、隣接局信号レベ
ル検出回路36と、隣接妨害検出回路37と、通過帯域
制御回路38とを備える。
The second intermediate frequency amplification stage 130 includes an adaptive tracking filter circuit 31 and a tracking control circuit 3.
2, an AGC control circuit 33, a reception station signal level detection circuit 34, an adjacent station signal extraction circuit 35, an adjacent station signal level detection circuit 36, an adjacent interference detection circuit 37, and a pass band control circuit 38. .

【0009】第2中間周波信号復調部140は、第2中
間周波信号復調回路141と、周波数特性補正回路14
2と、振幅制限回路143とを備える。
The second intermediate frequency signal demodulation section 140 includes a second intermediate frequency signal demodulation circuit 141 and a frequency characteristic correction circuit 14.
2 and an amplitude limiting circuit 143.

【0010】AGC回路21は、その増幅量または減衰
量が、AGC制御回路33から出力されるAGC信号3
3aに基づいて可変できるよう構成しており、第2混合
回路23へ供給する第1中間周波信号21aのレベルを
略一定にするよう構成している。
The AGC circuit 21 outputs the amount of amplification or attenuation of the AGC signal 3 output from the AGC control circuit 33.
3a, and the level of the first intermediate frequency signal 21a supplied to the second mixing circuit 23 is made substantially constant.

【0011】第2局部発振回路22は、例えば周波数1
0MHzの第2局部発振周波数信号22aを発生して、
第2混合回路23へ供給する。第2混合回路23は、レ
ベル調節された第1中間周波信号21aと第2局部発振
周波数信号22aとを混合して、中間周波数が例えば7
00KHzの第2中間周波信号23aへ変換する。この
第2中間周波信号23aは適応型トラッキングフィルタ
回路31を備えた第2中間周波増幅段130へ入力され
る。
The second local oscillator circuit 22 has, for example, a frequency of 1
Generate a second local oscillation frequency signal 22a of 0 MHz,
It is supplied to the second mixing circuit 23. The second mixing circuit 23 mixes the level-adjusted first intermediate frequency signal 21a and the second local oscillation frequency signal 22a so that the intermediate frequency is, for example, 7
It is converted to the second intermediate frequency signal 23a of 00 KHz. The second intermediate frequency signal 23 a is input to the second intermediate frequency amplification stage 130 including the adaptive tracking filter circuit 31.

【0012】適応型トラッキングフィルタ回路31は、
フィルタの中心周波数を連続的に可変する機能と、中心
周波数に対しての通過帯域幅を例えば6段階に亘って切
り替える機能を備える。
The adaptive tracking filter circuit 31 includes
It has a function of continuously varying the center frequency of the filter and a function of switching the pass band width with respect to the center frequency in, for example, six stages.

【0013】フィルタ中心周波数の可変は、トラッキン
グ制御回路32から出力される中心周波数制御用のトラ
ッキング制御電圧信号32aに基づいて、フィルタ回路
内に設けた複数の可変容量ダイオードの容量を変化させ
ることでなされる。
The filter center frequency can be changed by changing the capacitance of a plurality of variable capacitance diodes provided in the filter circuit based on the tracking control voltage signal 32a for controlling the center frequency output from the tracking control circuit 32. Done.

【0014】通過帯域幅の切り替えは、通過帯域制御回
路38から出力される通過帯域指定情報(例えば並列5
ビットの情報)38aに基づいて、フィルタ回路内のコ
イルに並列に接続する選択度調整用の抵抗値を可変する
ことでなされる。
The switching of the pass band width is performed by the pass band designation information (for example, parallel 5) output from the pass band control circuit 38.
It is performed by changing the resistance value for selectivity adjustment connected in parallel to the coil in the filter circuit based on the bit information) 38a.

【0015】この適応型トラッキングフィルタ回路部3
1は、4組のフィルタ回路を直列に接続しており、前2
段のフィルタ回路部で主に中心周波数のトラッキング制
御を行ない、後2段のフィルタ回路部で主に通過帯域幅
の切り替えを行なうよう構成している。
This adaptive tracking filter circuit section 3
1 has four sets of filter circuits connected in series.
The center-frequency tracking control is mainly performed in the filter circuit section of the second stage, and the pass band width is mainly switched in the filter circuit section of the latter two stages.

【0016】また、この適応型トラッキングフィルタ回
路部31は、前2段のフィルタ回路部を通過した信号を
端子31aから出力するとともに、端子31bから出力
する信号を前後各2段のフィルタ部を通過した信号とす
るか、前2段のフィルタ部のみを通過した信号とするか
を、通過帯域指定情報38aの中に含まれるフィルタ段
数指定情報に基づいて切り替えるよう構成している。
Further, the adaptive tracking filter circuit section 31 outputs a signal which has passed through the filter circuits of the previous two stages from the terminal 31a, and outputs a signal which is output from the terminal 31b through the filter units of the front and rear two stages. It is configured to switch between the selected signal and the signal that has passed only the filter units of the previous two stages based on the filter stage number designation information included in the pass band designation information 38a.

【0017】第2中間周波信号復調回路141は、適応
型トラッキングフィルタ回路31の出力端子31bから
出力された第2中間周波信号130aを復調する。復調
された検波出力141aは、トラッキング制御回路32
と、周波数特性補正回路42、および、隣接妨害検出回
路37へ供給される。
The second intermediate frequency signal demodulation circuit 141 demodulates the second intermediate frequency signal 130a output from the output terminal 31b of the adaptive tracking filter circuit 31. The demodulated detection output 141a is sent to the tracking control circuit 32.
Is supplied to the frequency characteristic correction circuit 42 and the adjacent interference detection circuit 37.

【0018】トラッキング制御回路32は、検波出力4
1aの高域成分を強調する高域強調回路と、この高域強
調回路の出力信号の位相を反転させた信号を生成する位
相反転回路と、位相反転出力を所定の時定数で平滑する
平滑回路を備え、平滑した出力をトラッキング制御電圧
信号32aとして出力する。
The tracking control circuit 32 detects the detection output 4
A high-frequency emphasizing circuit for emphasizing the high-frequency component of 1a, a phase inverting circuit for generating a signal obtained by inverting the phase of the output signal of the high-frequency emphasizing circuit, and a smoothing circuit for smoothing the phase-inverted output with a predetermined time constant. And outputs the smoothed output as the tracking control voltage signal 32a.

【0019】また、このトラッキング制御回路32は、
検波出力41aに応じてトラッキング制御電圧を可変す
るトラッキング動作モードと、フィルタの中心周波数指
定に係る予め設定した固定電圧を出力するトラッキング
停止モードとを、トラッキングオン/オフ制御信号38
bに基づいて切り替えるよう構成している。
Further, the tracking control circuit 32 is
The tracking operation mode in which the tracking control voltage is varied according to the detection output 41a and the tracking stop mode in which a preset fixed voltage related to the center frequency designation of the filter is output are set to the tracking on / off control signal 38.
It is configured to switch based on b.

【0020】さらに、このトラッキング動作モードにお
いてこのトラッキング制御回路32は、トラッキング範
囲切り替え信号38cに基づいて、フィルタの中心周波
数を検波出力41aに応じて可変する範囲を、広い周波
数範囲まで許容するか、比較的狭い範囲内までとするか
の切り替えを行なうよう構成している。なお、トラッキ
ング範囲の切り替えは、トラッキング範囲切り替え信号
38cに基づいて、フィードバック制御ループの利得を
調節することで行なっている。
Further, in the tracking operation mode, the tracking control circuit 32 allows a wide range of frequencies in which the center frequency of the filter is varied according to the detection output 41a based on the tracking range switching signal 38c. It is configured to switch to a relatively narrow range. The tracking range is switched by adjusting the gain of the feedback control loop based on the tracking range switching signal 38c.

【0021】周波数特性補正回路142は、適応型トラ
ッキングフィルタ回路31を用いて狭帯域化した第2中
間周波信号の検波出力141aに対して、その高域成分
を強調するためのピーキング回路を備え、主チャネル信
号の高域成分ならびに副チャネル信号の強調を行なう。
ピーキング周波数としては、副搬送波の周波数(米国6
7KHz,欧州57KHz,日本のステレオ放送38K
Hz等)が一般的に用いられる。
The frequency characteristic correction circuit 142 is provided with a peaking circuit for emphasizing the high frequency component of the detection output 141a of the second intermediate frequency signal narrowed by the adaptive tracking filter circuit 31. The high frequency component of the main channel signal and the sub channel signal are emphasized.
The peaking frequency is the frequency of the subcarrier (US 6
7 KHz, Europe 57 KHz, Japanese stereo broadcasting 38 K
(Hz, etc.) is generally used.

【0022】周波数特性の補正がされた検波出力142
aは振幅制限回路143を介して、複号出力信号(MP
XOUT)として出力される。なお、この振幅制限回路
143は、振幅制限オン/オフ信号38dに基づいて、
後述する隣接妨害の度合が大きく検波出力が過大になっ
ているときに、振幅制限動作を行ない、その過大出力を
抑圧するよう構成している。
Detection output 142 whose frequency characteristic is corrected
a is a decoding output signal (MP
XOUT). It should be noted that this amplitude limiting circuit 143, based on the amplitude limiting on / off signal 38d,
When the degree of adjacent interference, which will be described later, is large and the detected output is excessive, the amplitude limiting operation is performed to suppress the excessive output.

【0023】AGC制御回路33は、適応型トラッキン
グフィルタ回路31の中間出力端子31aから出力され
た比較的広帯域の第2中間周波信号に対して、その信号
の包絡線検波を行なう包絡線検波回路33bと、包絡線
検波出力33cを所定の時定数で平滑してAGC信号3
3aを生成する平滑回路33dを備える。AGC信号3
3aは、AGC回路21および受信局信号レベル検出回
路34へ供給され、包絡線検波出力33cは、隣接局信
号抽出回路35へ供給される。
The AGC control circuit 33 performs an envelope detection circuit 33b for performing an envelope detection of the relatively wide band second intermediate frequency signal output from the intermediate output terminal 31a of the adaptive tracking filter circuit 31. And the envelope detection output 33c is smoothed with a predetermined time constant to obtain the AGC signal 3
A smoothing circuit 33d for generating 3a is provided. AGC signal 3
3a is supplied to the AGC circuit 21 and the reception station signal level detection circuit 34, and the envelope detection output 33c is supplied to the adjacent station signal extraction circuit 35.

【0024】受信局レベル検出回路34は、AGC信号
33aに基づいて受信局(希望局)の受信レベルの大小
に係る情報34a,34bを通過帯域制御回路38へ供
給するもので、例えば、しきい値電圧の異なる2組の電
圧比較器を備え、各比較器の比較出力を受信レベルの大
小に係る情報34a,34bとして出力することで、受
信信号のレベルを大中小の3段階に区分するよう構成し
ている。
The receiving station level detecting circuit 34 supplies information 34a, 34b relating to the receiving level of the receiving station (desired station) to the pass band control circuit 38 based on the AGC signal 33a. By providing two sets of voltage comparators having different value voltages and outputting the comparison output of each comparator as information 34a, 34b relating to the magnitude of the reception level, the level of the reception signal can be divided into three stages of large, medium and small. I am configuring.

【0025】隣接局信号抽出回路35は、高域通過フィ
ルタ(HPF)35aと、包絡線検波回路35bと、平
滑回路35cとを備える。AGC制御回路33内の包絡
線検波回路33bの検波出力33cから高域通過フィル
タ35aを介してその高域成分を抽出し、抽出した高域
成分を包絡線検波回路35bで再度包絡線検波し、平滑
回路35cで平滑することで、受信局(希望局)に隣接
する信号のレベルに対応する電圧出力35dを得てい
る。
The adjacent station signal extraction circuit 35 includes a high pass filter (HPF) 35a, an envelope detection circuit 35b, and a smoothing circuit 35c. The high-frequency component is extracted from the detection output 33c of the envelope detection circuit 33b in the AGC control circuit 33 via the high-pass filter 35a, and the extracted high-frequency component is again envelope-detected by the envelope detection circuit 35b. By smoothing by the smoothing circuit 35c, the voltage output 35d corresponding to the level of the signal adjacent to the receiving station (desired station) is obtained.

【0026】隣接局レベル検出回路36は、隣接局信号
抽出回路35からの電圧出力35dに基づいて、隣接局
の受信レベルの大小に係る情報36a,36b,36
c,36dを通過帯域制御回路38へ供給するもので、
例えば、しきい値電圧の異なる4組の電圧比較器を備
え、各比較器の比較出力を妨害信号レベルの大小に係る
情報36a〜36dとして出力することで、隣接局の信
号による妨害信号のレベルを5段階に区分するよう構成
している。
The adjacent station level detection circuit 36, based on the voltage output 35d from the adjacent station signal extraction circuit 35, information 36a, 36b, 36 relating to the magnitude of the reception level of the adjacent station.
c and 36d are supplied to the pass band control circuit 38,
For example, four sets of voltage comparators having different threshold voltages are provided, and the comparison output of each comparator is output as the information 36a to 36d relating to the magnitude of the interfering signal level, whereby the level of the interfering signal by the signal of the adjacent station is obtained. Is divided into 5 stages.

【0027】隣接妨害検出回路37は、第2中間周波信
号復調回路41で復調した検波出力41aの中から、副
搬送波周波数より下側の周波数成分を抽出する低域通過
フィルタ(LPF)37aと、この低域通過フィルタ
(LPF)37aの出力が予め設定したしきい値レベル
を超えたときに隣接妨害検出に係る論理出力37cを発
生する妨害音検出回路37bとを備える。妨害音検出回
路37bは、予め設定したしきい値電圧を有する電圧比
較器で構成している。妨害音検出出力37cは、通過帯
域制御回路38へ供給される。
The adjacent interference detection circuit 37 includes a low pass filter (LPF) 37a for extracting frequency components below the subcarrier frequency from the detection output 41a demodulated by the second intermediate frequency signal demodulation circuit 41, The low-pass filter (LPF) 37a is provided with an interference sound detection circuit 37b which generates a logical output 37c for adjacent interference detection when the output exceeds a preset threshold level. The disturbing sound detection circuit 37b is composed of a voltage comparator having a preset threshold voltage. The interference sound detection output 37c is supplied to the pass band control circuit 38.

【0028】通過帯域制御回路38は、受信局(希望
局)の信号レベルの大小に係る情報34a,34bと、
隣接局の(妨害)信号に係る情報36a〜36d、およ
び、隣接妨害検出出力37cとを制御入力とし、適応型
トラッキングフィルタ回路31の通過帯域を指定する情
報38aと、トラッキング動作のオン/オフを指定する
信号38bと、トラッキング範囲切り替え信号38c
と、振幅制限オン/オフ信号38dとを、予め設定した
条件に基づいて出力するよう構成している。
The pass band control circuit 38 includes information 34a, 34b relating to the signal level of the receiving station (desired station),
Information 36a to 36d relating to (interference) signals of adjacent stations and the adjacent interference detection output 37c are used as control inputs, and information 38a designating the pass band of the adaptive tracking filter circuit 31 and ON / OFF of the tracking operation are set. The designated signal 38b and the tracking range switching signal 38c
And the amplitude limiting on / off signal 38d are output based on preset conditions.

【0029】図5は第2中間周波フィルタである適応型
トラッキングフィルタ回路の通過帯域可変特性を示す説
明図である。この適応型トラッキングフィルタ回路31
は、通過帯域指定情報38aに基づいて、図5(a)に
示すように、6種類の通過帯域幅A〜Fの切り替えがで
きる。そして、通過帯域制御回路38は、図5(b)に
示すように、受信局(希望局)の信号レベル(電界強
度)と、隣接局からの妨害波レベル(妨害波の電界強
度)とに基づく受信信号のS/Nに基づいて、混信妨害
が大きくなるにしたがって、第2中間周波数信号の通過
帯域を狭めるよう制御する。
FIG. 5 is an explanatory view showing the pass band variable characteristic of the adaptive tracking filter circuit which is the second intermediate frequency filter. This adaptive tracking filter circuit 31
Can switch between six types of pass band widths A to F based on the pass band designation information 38a as shown in FIG. Then, as shown in FIG. 5B, the pass band control circuit 38 sets the signal level (electric field strength) of the receiving station (desired station) and the interference wave level (electric field strength of the interference wave) from the adjacent station. Based on the S / N of the received signal, the control is performed so as to narrow the pass band of the second intermediate frequency signal as the interference increases.

【0030】また、通過帯域制御回路38は、隣接妨害
検出出力37cが入力されると、その状態における受信
局の信号レベルに係る情報34a,34bと隣接局の受
信レベルに係る情報36a〜36dと比較する。そし
て、受信局信号のレベルよりも隣接局信号のレベルが予
め設定した所定のレベル以上大きい場合は、トラッキン
グ動作をオフ状態に制御する信号38bを出力し、トラ
ッキング動作を停止させることで、適応型トラッキング
フィルタ回路31の中心周波数が信号レベルの大きい隣
接局側へシフトするのを防止するとともに、振幅制限オ
ンに係る信号38dを出力して、複号出力信号40aが
隣接妨害出力によって過大になるのを抑圧する。
When the adjacent interference detection output 37c is input, the pass band control circuit 38 outputs information 34a and 34b relating to the signal level of the receiving station in that state and information 36a to 36d relating to the receiving level of the adjacent station. Compare. Then, when the level of the adjacent station signal is higher than the level of the receiving station signal by a preset level or more, a signal 38b for controlling the tracking operation to the off state is output to stop the tracking operation, thereby The center frequency of the tracking filter circuit 31 is prevented from shifting to the adjacent station side where the signal level is large, and the signal 38d relating to the ON of the amplitude limitation is output, so that the decoding output signal 40a becomes excessive due to the adjacent interference output. Suppress.

【0031】さらに、通過帯域制御回路38は、隣接局
の信号レベル36a〜36dが受信局の信号レベル34
a,34bに対して充分に低い場合(混信妨害を受けて
いない状態)は、トラッキング範囲を広くするようトラ
ッキング範囲切り替え信号38cを出力するよう構成し
ている。
Further, in the pass band control circuit 38, the signal levels 36a to 36d of the adjacent stations are changed to the signal level 34 of the receiving station.
When it is sufficiently lower than a and 34b (when interference is not received), the tracking range switching signal 38c is output so as to widen the tracking range.

【0032】以上の構成であるから、従来のFMラジオ
受信機101は、通過帯域固定型の第1中間周波増幅段
6で比較的広い所定の帯域を選択し、さらに、適応型ト
ラッキングフィルタ31を用いた第2中間周波増幅段3
0で、隣接妨害の度合に応じて通過帯域を狭めるので、
隣接局からの混信妨害を大幅に軽減することができる。
With the above-mentioned configuration, the conventional FM radio receiver 101 selects a relatively wide predetermined band in the first intermediate frequency amplification stage 6 of fixed pass band type, and further includes the adaptive tracking filter 31. Second intermediate frequency amplification stage 3 used
Since 0 narrows the pass band according to the degree of adjacent interference,
Interference from adjacent stations can be greatly reduced.

【0033】[0033]

【発明が解決しようとする課題】以上説明したように、
従来のダブルスーパヘテロダイン方式のFMラジオ受信
機101は、第2中間周波増幅段130を用いて信号の
通過帯域を狭め、選択度を向上させる構成であるから、
第2中間周波信号復調回路41で復調した検波出力14
1aの高域成分をピーキング回路を備えた周波数特性補
正回路42で強調したとしても、検波出力141aの周
波数特性は原信号とは異なっており、このため隣接妨害
を受けていない良好な受信状態でも、再生音の忠実度が
低下する。
As described above,
The conventional double-super-heterodyne FM radio receiver 101 has a configuration in which the second intermediate frequency amplification stage 130 is used to narrow the pass band of the signal and improve the selectivity.
Detection output 14 demodulated by the second intermediate frequency signal demodulation circuit 41
Even if the high frequency component of 1a is emphasized by the frequency characteristic correction circuit 42 including the peaking circuit, the frequency characteristic of the detection output 141a is different from that of the original signal, and therefore, even in a good reception state where no adjacent interference is received. , The fidelity of the reproduced sound is reduced.

【0034】また、周波数特性補正回路142で高域成
分を強調する構成であるため、受信信号の変調周波数が
高い(音声信号の高域成分が多い)場合は、復調に伴っ
て発生する高調波の周波数成分も高くなり、高調波成分
がピーキング周波数領域に達する。このため、周波数特
性補正回路142は、本来不要な雑音成分を強調するこ
とになり、複号出力信号MPXOUTの歪率が低下し、
再生音の忠実度が損われる。
Further, since the frequency characteristic correction circuit 142 is configured to emphasize the high frequency component, when the modulation frequency of the received signal is high (the high frequency component of the audio signal is large), the harmonics generated by demodulation are generated. The frequency component of becomes high, and the harmonic component reaches the peaking frequency range. Therefore, the frequency characteristic correction circuit 142 emphasizes the originally unnecessary noise component, and the distortion rate of the decoding output signal MPXOUT decreases,
The fidelity of the reproduced sound is impaired.

【0035】この発明はこのような課題を解決するため
なされたもので、その目的は隣接妨害を受けていない良
好な受信状態では、忠実度の高い再生を行なうことので
きるFMラジオ受信機を提供することにある。
The present invention has been made in order to solve such a problem, and an object thereof is to provide an FM radio receiver capable of high-fidelity reproduction in a good reception state in which adjacent interference is not received. To do.

【0036】[0036]

【課題を解決するための手段】前記課題を解決するため
この発明に係るFMラジオ受信機は、第2中間周波増幅
段の出力信号を第1中間周波数の信号へ逆変換する逆変
換回路と、この逆変換回路で逆変換された狭帯域中間周
波信号と第1中間周波増幅段の出力である広帯域中間周
波信号との2つの中間周波信号のうちいずれか一方を選
択して中間周波信号復調回路へ供給する中間周波信号選
択回路と、第2中間周波増幅段の第2中間周波信号の信
号成分に基づいて受信局の信号レベルを検出する受信局
信号レベル検出回路と、第2中間周波増幅段の第2中間
周波信号の高域信号成分に基づいて隣接局の信号レベル
を検出する隣接局信号レベル検出回路と、受信局の信号
レベルが予め設定した受信信号レベルより大きく、か
つ、隣接局の信号レベルが予め設定した妨害信号レベル
より小さい受信状態では広帯域中間周波信号を、それ以
外の受信状態では狭帯域中間周波信号を選択させるよう
中間周波信号選択回路を制御する中間周波信号選択制御
手段を備えたことを特徴とする。
In order to solve the above problems, an FM radio receiver according to the present invention includes an inverse conversion circuit for inversely converting an output signal of a second intermediate frequency amplification stage into a signal of a first intermediate frequency, An intermediate frequency signal demodulation circuit by selecting one of two intermediate frequency signals, the narrow band intermediate frequency signal inversely converted by the inverse conversion circuit and the wide band intermediate frequency signal output from the first intermediate frequency amplification stage. To the intermediate frequency signal selection circuit, a receiving station signal level detection circuit for detecting the signal level of the receiving station based on the signal component of the second intermediate frequency signal of the second intermediate frequency amplification stage, and a second intermediate frequency amplification stage An adjacent station signal level detection circuit for detecting the signal level of the adjacent station based on the high frequency signal component of the second intermediate frequency signal of, and the signal level of the receiving station is higher than a preset received signal level and Signal The intermediate frequency signal selection control means for controlling the intermediate frequency signal selection circuit so as to select the wideband intermediate frequency signal in a receiving state in which the signal is smaller than the preset interference signal level and the narrowband intermediate frequency signal in other receiving states. It is characterized by that.

【0037】[0037]

【作用】混信妨害を受けていない良好な受信状態では、
通過帯域の広い第1中間周波信号を自動的に選択し、そ
の信号を復調回路へ供給する。よって、隣接妨害を受け
ていない良好な受信状態では、忠実度の高い再生を行な
うことのできる。
[Operation] In a good reception condition without interference,
The first intermediate frequency signal having a wide pass band is automatically selected and the signal is supplied to the demodulation circuit. Therefore, it is possible to perform reproduction with high fidelity in a good reception state in which no adjacent interference is received.

【0038】また、狭帯域の第2中間周波信号(例えば
700KHz)は逆変換回路で第1中間周波数(例えば
10.7MHz)の信号へ変換する構成としたので、第
1中間周波用の中間周波信号復調回路で、広帯域と狭帯
域の中間周波信号を復調することができる。
Further, since the narrow band second intermediate frequency signal (for example, 700 KHz) is converted into the signal of the first intermediate frequency (for example, 10.7 MHz) by the inverse conversion circuit, the intermediate frequency for the first intermediate frequency is used. The signal demodulation circuit can demodulate wideband and narrowband intermediate frequency signals.

【0039】[0039]

【実施例】以下、この発明の実施例を添付図面に基づい
て説明する。図1はこの発明に係るFMラジオ受信機の
全体ブロック構成図、図2は中間周波信号選択機能を内
蔵した適応型トラッキングフィルタFM復調装置のブロ
ック構成図である。この発明に係るFMラジオ受信機1
は、適応型トラッキングフィルタFM復調装置20内に
中間周波信号選択機能を内蔵したものである。
Embodiments of the present invention will be described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. FIG. 1 is an overall block diagram of an FM radio receiver according to the present invention, and FIG. 2 is a block diagram of an adaptive tracking filter FM demodulator having a built-in intermediate frequency signal selection function. FM radio receiver 1 according to the present invention
In the adaptive tracking filter FM demodulation device 20, the intermediate frequency signal selection function is incorporated.

【0040】中間周波信号選択機能を内蔵した適応型ト
ラッキングフィルタFM復調装置20は、図4および図
4に示した従来の適応型トラッキングフィルタFM復調
装置120に対して、第2中間周波増幅段30の出力3
0aを第1中間周波数の信号へ逆変換する逆変換回路2
4と、第1中間周波増幅段6の出力信号6aを増幅する
第1中間周波信号増幅回路25と、逆変換出力24aと
増幅出力25aのいずれか一方を選択する中間周波信号
選択回路26と、適応型トラッキングフィルタFM復調
装置20内の受信局信号レベル検出回路34ならびに隣
接局信号レベル検出回路36の各信号検出出力34a,
34b,36a〜36dに基づいて、中間周波信号選択
制御信号27aを生成する中間周波信号選択制御手段2
7と、中間周波復調部40とを、新たに備えたものであ
る。
The adaptive tracking filter FM demodulator 20 having a built-in intermediate frequency signal selection function is different from the conventional adaptive tracking filter FM demodulator 120 shown in FIGS. 4 and 4 in the second intermediate frequency amplification stage 30. Output 3
Inverse conversion circuit 2 for inversely converting 0a into a signal of the first intermediate frequency
4, a first intermediate frequency signal amplification circuit 25 for amplifying the output signal 6a of the first intermediate frequency amplification stage 6, an intermediate frequency signal selection circuit 26 for selecting one of the inverse conversion output 24a and the amplified output 25a, Each signal detection output 34a of the reception station signal level detection circuit 34 and the adjacent station signal level detection circuit 36 in the adaptive tracking filter FM demodulation device 20,
Intermediate frequency signal selection control means 2 for generating the intermediate frequency signal selection control signal 27a based on 34b and 36a to 36d.
7 and an intermediate frequency demodulation unit 40 are newly provided.

【0041】逆変換回路24は、第2中間周波増幅段3
0の出力信号30a(例えば700KHz)に第2局部
発振回路22から供給される第2局部発振周波数信号
(例えば10MHz)を混合して、それらの信号周波数
の和の周波数(例えば10.7MHz)の信号、すなわ
ち、第1中間周波数の信号24aを生成するよう構成し
ている。この第1中間周波数の信号24aは、第2中間
周波増幅段30で通過帯域が狭められた狭帯域中間周波
信号である。
The inverse conversion circuit 24 includes the second intermediate frequency amplification stage 3
The output signal 30a of 0 (for example, 700 KHz) is mixed with the second local oscillation frequency signal (for example, 10 MHz) supplied from the second local oscillation circuit 22, and the sum of these signal frequencies (for example, 10.7 MHz) The signal, that is, the signal 24a of the first intermediate frequency is generated. The first intermediate frequency signal 24 a is a narrow band intermediate frequency signal whose pass band is narrowed by the second intermediate frequency amplification stage 30.

【0042】第1中間周波増幅段6で比較的広い所定の
通過帯域に選択された第1中間周波信号6aは、AGC
回路21と第1中間周波増幅回路25の双方へ供給され
る。第1中間周波増幅回路25は、第1中間周波信号6
aを予め設定した所定のレベルに増幅するよう構成して
いる。
The first intermediate frequency signal 6a selected by the first intermediate frequency amplification stage 6 to have a relatively wide predetermined pass band is AGC.
It is supplied to both the circuit 21 and the first intermediate frequency amplifier circuit 25. The first intermediate frequency amplifying circuit 25 uses the first intermediate frequency signal 6
a is amplified to a predetermined level set in advance.

【0043】中間周波信号選択回路26は、選択制御入
力端子26cに印加される中間周波信号選択制御信号2
7aが、例えばHレベルの場合一方の信号入力端子26
aに供給されている第1中間周波信号増幅回路25の出
力信号25aを選択し、例えばLレベルの場合は他方の
信号入力端子26bに供給されている逆変換回路24の
変換出力信号24aを選択して、選択出力端子26dか
ら中間周波信号復調回路40へ供給するよう構成してい
る。
The intermediate frequency signal selection circuit 26 includes an intermediate frequency signal selection control signal 2 applied to the selection control input terminal 26c.
When 7a is, for example, H level, one signal input terminal 26
The output signal 25a of the first intermediate frequency signal amplification circuit 25 supplied to a is selected, and for example, in the case of L level, the conversion output signal 24a of the inverse conversion circuit 24 supplied to the other signal input terminal 26b is selected. The selection output terminal 26d is supplied to the intermediate frequency signal demodulation circuit 40.

【0044】中間周波信号選択制御手段27は、受信信
号レベルが予め設定した受信信号レベル以上であること
を示す検出出力30aが、受信局信号レベル検出回路3
4から与えられ、かつ、隣接局レベル検出回路36から
の妨害信号レベルを示す各検出出力信号36a〜36d
がいずれも出力されない状態のときは、受信局の電界強
度が強く、かつ、隣接局からの混信妨害を受けていない
良好な受信状態と判断して、例えばHレベルの中間周波
信号選択制御信号27aを出力するよう構成している。
The intermediate frequency signal selection control means 27 outputs a detection output 30a indicating that the reception signal level is equal to or higher than a preset reception signal level to the reception station signal level detection circuit 3
4 and each of the detection output signals 36a to 36d which indicate the interference signal level from the adjacent station level detection circuit 36.
Is not output, it is determined that the receiving station has a strong electric field strength and is not receiving interference from an adjacent station, and for example, the H level intermediate frequency signal selection control signal 27a. Is configured to output.

【0045】第2中間周波増幅段30は、図4に示した
ものと基本的に同じであり、各信号レベル検出回路3
4,36の検出出力34a,36a〜36dを外部へ取
り出し、中間周波信号選択制御手段27へ供給するよう
構成している。
The second intermediate frequency amplification stage 30 is basically the same as that shown in FIG. 4, and each signal level detection circuit 3
The detection outputs 34a, 36a to 36d of 4, 36 are taken out and supplied to the intermediate frequency signal selection control means 27.

【0046】図2に示すように、中間周波信号復調部4
0は、中間周波信号復調回路41と、周波数特性補正回
路42と、振幅制限回路43とからなる。
As shown in FIG. 2, the intermediate frequency signal demodulation unit 4
0 consists of an intermediate frequency signal demodulation circuit 41, a frequency characteristic correction circuit 42, and an amplitude limiting circuit 43.

【0047】中間周波信号復調回路41は、第1中間周
波数(例えば10.7MHz)の中間周波信号24a,
25aを復調するよう構成している。
The intermediate frequency signal demodulation circuit 41 includes an intermediate frequency signal 24a having a first intermediate frequency (for example, 10.7 MHz),
25a is demodulated.

【0048】周波数特性補正回路42は、制御入力端子
42aへ供給される論理信号のレベルに応じて、周波数
特性の補正を行なうか否かの切り替えができるよう構成
しており、中間周波信号選択制御手段27の中間周波信
号選択制御出力27aが第1中間周波信号25aの選択
を指定しているときは(例えばHレベルのとき)、高域
成分を強調するための周波数特性補正を行なわないよう
構成している。
The frequency characteristic correction circuit 42 is constructed so that it can be switched whether or not to correct the frequency characteristic according to the level of the logic signal supplied to the control input terminal 42a. When the intermediate frequency signal selection control output 27a of the means 27 specifies the selection of the first intermediate frequency signal 25a (for example, at the H level), the frequency characteristic correction for emphasizing the high frequency component is not performed. are doing.

【0049】受信状態が良好で第1中間周波信号25a
側を選択しているときは、隣接妨害検出回路37から隣
接妨害検出出力37cが発生することはないので、この
隣接妨害検出出力37cに基づいて通過帯域制御回路か
ら振幅制限オンに係る制御信号38dが振幅制限回路4
3へ与えられることはないが、中間周波信号選択制御手
段27の中間周波信号選択制御出力27aが第1中間周
波信号25aの選択を指定しているときは(例えばHレ
ベルのとき)、振幅制限回路43の振幅制限動作を非動
作状態に制御し、誤動作等を防止する構成としてもよ
い。
The reception condition is good and the first intermediate frequency signal 25a
When the side is selected, the adjacent interference detection circuit 37 does not generate the adjacent interference detection output 37c. Therefore, based on the adjacent interference detection output 37c, the pass band control circuit outputs the control signal 38d for turning on the amplitude limitation. Is the amplitude limiting circuit 4
However, when the intermediate frequency signal selection control output 27a of the intermediate frequency signal selection control means 27 designates the selection of the first intermediate frequency signal 25a (for example, at the H level), the amplitude limitation is performed. The amplitude limiting operation of the circuit 43 may be controlled to a non-operating state to prevent malfunction or the like.

【0050】また、中間周波信号選択制御手段27を単
独に設けずに、通過帯域制御回路38内に中間周波信号
選択制御信号27aを生成する論理回路等を設けてもよ
く、また、新たな論理回路部等を設けずに、通過帯域指
定情報38aが例えば図5に示す帯域Aを指定する情報
を出力したときは、第1中間周波信号25aを選択する
よう構成してもよい。
Further, a logic circuit or the like for generating the intermediate frequency signal selection control signal 27a may be provided in the pass band control circuit 38 without providing the intermediate frequency signal selection control means 27 alone, or a new logic is provided. The first intermediate frequency signal 25a may be selected when the passband designation information 38a outputs, for example, the information designating the band A shown in FIG. 5 without providing a circuit section or the like.

【0051】以上のように、この発明に係るFMラジオ
受信機1は、受信局および隣接局の信号レベルに基づい
て、第1中間周波信号25aと、逆変換回路24によっ
て第2中間周波増幅段30で通過帯域が狭められた第2
中間周波信号を第1中間周波数に戻した信号24aとの
切り替えを自動的に行なう構成とした。
As described above, the FM radio receiver 1 according to the present invention uses the first intermediate frequency signal 25a and the second intermediate frequency amplification stage by the inverse conversion circuit 24 based on the signal levels of the receiving station and the adjacent station. Second with narrow pass band at 30
The intermediate frequency signal is automatically switched to the first intermediate frequency signal 24a.

【0052】よって、受信局(希望局)の受信レベルが
大きく、かつ、混信妨害のない良好な受信状態のとき
は、第1中間周波信号信号25aが中間周波信号復調部
40で復調され、再生帯域の広い忠実度の高い再生を自
動的に行なうとともに、隣接局の信号によって混信を生
じているときは、第2中間周波増幅段30で通過帯域を
狭帯域化し選択を向上させた信号24aを中間周波増幅
段40で復調するので、混信妨害を軽減させることがで
きる。
Therefore, when the reception level of the receiving station (desired station) is high and the reception state is good without interference, the first intermediate frequency signal signal 25a is demodulated by the intermediate frequency signal demodulating section 40 and reproduced. In addition to automatically performing reproduction with a wide band and high fidelity, when interference is generated by a signal from an adjacent station, the second intermediate frequency amplification stage 30 narrows the pass band to improve the selection of the signal 24a. Since demodulation is performed by the intermediate frequency amplification stage 40, interference interference can be reduced.

【0053】また、逆変換回路24と、第1中間周波信
号増幅回路25と、中間周波信号選択回路26と、中間
周波信号選択制御手段27とを、適応型トラッキングフ
ィルタFM復調装置20内に設けることで、通過帯域制
御のための受信局信号レベル検出回路34および隣接局
信号レベル検出回路36の各検出出力34a,34b,
36a〜36dを中間周波信号選択のための入力信号と
して有効に利用することができる。
Further, the inverse conversion circuit 24, the first intermediate frequency signal amplification circuit 25, the intermediate frequency signal selection circuit 26, and the intermediate frequency signal selection control means 27 are provided in the adaptive tracking filter FM demodulation device 20. Thus, the detection outputs 34a, 34b of the reception station signal level detection circuit 34 and the adjacent station signal level detection circuit 36 for pass band control are provided.
36a to 36d can be effectively used as input signals for selecting the intermediate frequency signal.

【0054】また、追加となる回路規模が比較的小さい
ので、従来の適応型トラッキングフィルタFM復調装置
120用の集積回路を改良して、シングル/ダブルスー
パヘテロダイン自動切り替え方式用の専用集積回路を作
成することも比較的容易である。
Since the additional circuit scale is relatively small, the conventional integrated circuit for the adaptive tracking filter FM demodulator 120 is improved to create a dedicated integrated circuit for the single / double superheterodyne automatic switching system. It is also relatively easy to do.

【0055】[0055]

【発明の効果】以上説明したようにこの発明に係るFM
ラジオ受信機は、信号通過帯域が広い第1中間周波増幅
段の出力信号と、第1中間周波増幅段より信号通過帯域
が狭い第2中間周波増幅段の第2中間周波信号を第1中
間周波数の信号に戻した信号との切り替えを行なう中間
周波信号選択回路を備え、中間周波信号選択制御手段は
受信局レベル検出回路および隣接局信号レベル検出回路
の各検出出力に基づいて、受信局の信号レベルが大き
く、かつ、隣接局の信号レベルが小さい混信妨害のない
状態のときは、第1中間周波増幅段の出力信号を選択す
る構成としたので、受信状態が良好な場合は帯域の広い
第1中間周波信号が選択され、再生周波数帯域が広く忠
実度の高い再生を自動的に行なうことができる。
As described above, the FM according to the present invention
The radio receiver outputs the output signal of the first intermediate frequency amplification stage having a wide signal pass band and the second intermediate frequency signal of the second intermediate frequency amplification stage having a narrower signal pass band than the first intermediate frequency amplification stage to the first intermediate frequency. The signal of the receiving station is provided based on each detection output of the receiving station level detecting circuit and the adjacent station signal level detecting circuit. When the level is large and the signal level of the adjacent station is small and there is no interference, the output signal of the first intermediate frequency amplification stage is selected. One intermediate frequency signal is selected, and reproduction with a wide reproduction frequency band and high fidelity can be automatically performed.

【図面の簡単な説明】[Brief description of drawings]

【図1】この発明に係るFMラジオ受信機の全体ブロッ
ク構成図
FIG. 1 is an overall block configuration diagram of an FM radio receiver according to the present invention.

【図2】中間周波信号選択機能を内蔵した適応型トラッ
キングフィルタFM復調装置のブロック構成図
FIG. 2 is a block configuration diagram of an adaptive tracking filter FM demodulator having a built-in intermediate frequency signal selection function.

【図3】適応型トラッキングフィルタFM復調装置を備
えた従来のダブルスーパヘテロダイン式のFMラジオ受
信機の全体ブロック構成図
FIG. 3 is an overall block diagram of a conventional double superheterodyne FM radio receiver including an adaptive tracking filter FM demodulator.

【図4】従来の適応型トラッキングフィルタFM復調装
置のブロック構成図
FIG. 4 is a block configuration diagram of a conventional adaptive tracking filter FM demodulation device.

【図5】第2中間周波増幅段を構成する適応型トラッキ
ングフィルタ回路の通過帯域可変特性を示す説明図
FIG. 5 is an explanatory diagram showing pass band variable characteristics of an adaptive tracking filter circuit that constitutes a second intermediate frequency amplification stage.

【符号の説明】[Explanation of symbols]

1…FMラジオ受信機、6…第1中間周波増幅段、20
…適応型トラッキングフィルタFM復調装置、24…逆
変換回路、25…第1中間周波信号増幅回路、25a…
第1中間周波出力信号、26…中間周波信号選択回路、
27…中間周波信号選択制御回路、30…第2中間周波
増幅段、31…適応型トラッキングフィルタ回路、34
…受信局信号レベル検出回路、36…隣接局信号レベル
検出回路、40…中間周波信号復調回路。
1 ... FM radio receiver, 6 ... 1st intermediate frequency amplification stage, 20
... adaptive tracking filter FM demodulator, 24 ... Inverse conversion circuit, 25 ... First intermediate frequency signal amplification circuit, 25a ...
First intermediate frequency output signal, 26 ... Intermediate frequency signal selection circuit,
27 ... Intermediate frequency signal selection control circuit, 30 ... Second intermediate frequency amplification stage, 31 ... Adaptive tracking filter circuit, 34
... reception station signal level detection circuit, 36 ... adjacent station signal level detection circuit, 40 ... intermediate frequency signal demodulation circuit.

Claims (1)

(57)【特許請求の範囲】(57) [Claims] 【請求項1】 第1中間周波増幅段と、この第1中間周
波増幅段の信号通過帯域より狭い信号通過帯域を有する
第2中間周波増幅段とを備えたダブルスーパヘテロダイ
ン方式のFMラジオ受信機において、前記第2中間周波
増幅段の出力信号を前記第1中間周波数の信号へ逆変換
する逆変換回路と、この逆変換回路で逆変換された狭帯
域中間周波信号と前記第1中間周波増幅段の出力である
広帯域中間周波信号との2つの中間周波信号のうちいず
れか一方を選択して中間周波信号復調回路へ供給する中
間周波信号選択回路と、前記第2中間周波増幅段の第2
中間周波信号の信号成分に基づいて受信局の信号レベル
を検出する受信局信号レベル検出回路と、前記第2中間
周波増幅段の第2中間周波信号の高域信号成分に基づい
て隣接局の信号レベルを検出する隣接局信号レベル検出
回路と、前記受信局の信号レベルが予め設定した受信信
号レベルより大きく、かつ、前記隣接局の信号レベルが
予め設定した妨害信号レベルより小さい受信状態では前
記広帯域中間周波信号を、それ以外の受信状態では前記
狭帯域中間周波信号を選択させるよう前記中間周波信号
選択回路を制御する中間周波信号選択制御手段を備えた
ことを特徴とするFMラジオ受信機。
1. A double superheterodyne FM radio receiver comprising a first intermediate frequency amplification stage and a second intermediate frequency amplification stage having a signal pass band narrower than the signal pass band of the first intermediate frequency amplification stage. An inverse conversion circuit for inversely converting the output signal of the second intermediate frequency amplification stage into a signal of the first intermediate frequency, a narrow band intermediate frequency signal inversely converted by the inverse conversion circuit, and the first intermediate frequency amplification An intermediate frequency signal selecting circuit for selecting one of the two intermediate frequency signals of the wide band intermediate frequency signal which is the output of the stage and supplying it to the intermediate frequency signal demodulating circuit; and a second intermediate frequency amplifying stage of the second intermediate frequency amplifying stage.
A receiving station signal level detection circuit for detecting the signal level of the receiving station based on the signal component of the intermediate frequency signal, and a signal of an adjacent station based on the high frequency signal component of the second intermediate frequency signal of the second intermediate frequency amplification stage An adjacent station signal level detection circuit for detecting the level, and the wide band in a receiving state in which the signal level of the receiving station is higher than a preset receiving signal level and the signal level of the adjacent station is lower than a preset disturbing signal level An FM radio receiver comprising an intermediate frequency signal selection control means for controlling the intermediate frequency signal selection circuit so as to select the narrow band intermediate frequency signal in the reception state other than the intermediate frequency signal.
JP3180245A 1991-06-25 1991-06-25 FM radio receiver Expired - Lifetime JP2523416B2 (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP3180245A JP2523416B2 (en) 1991-06-25 1991-06-25 FM radio receiver

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP3180245A JP2523416B2 (en) 1991-06-25 1991-06-25 FM radio receiver

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
JPH053442A JPH053442A (en) 1993-01-08
JP2523416B2 true JP2523416B2 (en) 1996-08-07

Family

ID=16079907

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP3180245A Expired - Lifetime JP2523416B2 (en) 1991-06-25 1991-06-25 FM radio receiver

Country Status (1)

Country Link
JP (1) JP2523416B2 (en)

Families Citing this family (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP4675277B2 (en) * 2006-05-30 2011-04-20 京セラ株式会社 Radio receiving method and radio receiving apparatus

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
JPH053442A (en) 1993-01-08

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