JP2506132Y2 - Karakuri Clock Doll - Google Patents

Description

[Detailed Description of the Invention] [Industrial field of application] The present invention relates to a decorative timepiece in which a doll or the like provided on the timepiece body moves in response to a time signal such as the hour, and more specifically,
The present invention relates to a doll attached to a stage in a watch body.

[Prior Art] Nowadays, many mechanical clocks have been used as a clock body for playing a doll from the clock body while playing music in accordance with time signals such as the hour.

This Karakuri clock plays music every hour with a sounding circuit consisting of a melody IC and a speaker.
The stage is pushed out from the watch body by the drive device incorporating the motor, and the doll fixed and mounted on the stage is made to appear from the watch body, and the appearance of the watch body is changed to attract attention. Is only to push the stage on which the doll is placed, and even with a watch body that gives movement to the doll, the doll with a fixed posture (shape) is simply rotated or moved up and down. Many large watch bodies, such as some clock towers, suspend the doll's torso and arms, as well as the appropriate parts such as the head and legs with thin wires or support them from below with thin wires, and ,
There has been one in which the wires and thin rods can be moved by a plurality of motors and a link mechanism so that the arms and head of the doll can be moved.

[Problems to be solved by the invention] As various karakuri watches have been manufactured and sold, it has become difficult to attract attention if the dolls that appear just rotate on the stage, and it is necessary to move the limbs of the dolls. The large mechanical clock that can be used has a drawback that the doll driving device becomes complicated and large, and the timepiece body becomes expensive.

The present invention provides a doll for a mechanical clock that can attract a viewer's attention by moving the arms of a doll even if the doll is relatively small.

[Means for Solving the Problem] The body and legs of the doll placed and fixed on the stage are divided into front and rear to form a front body and a rear body. Forms a bearing for supporting a required portion of the operating rod that forms the link mechanism inside, and forms a body portion and a leg portion by integrally fastening the front body portion and the rear body portion with screws and A link mechanism that clamps a required portion of the operating rod by bearings formed inside the front body and the rear body to move the arms up and down or left and right, and further fits the head to the body It is fixed so that the lower end of the operating rod, which serves as the input part of the link mechanism, projects below the lower end of the doll so that it can be engaged with the swing plate in the stage, and a part of the link mechanism is held on the shoulder of the doll. The arm will be attached by protruding from the section.

[Operation] According to the present invention, the front body and the rear body can be combined to form the body and legs of the doll, and the arm of the doll can be moved by incorporating a link mechanism in the body. This movement of the arm can be performed by operating the lower end of the operating rod projecting below the lower end of the doll.

In addition, since this doll has a body and legs that are divided into a front body and a rear body to form an integrated body by screwing, it can be made into a different doll by simply replacing the front body. Since the head part is fitted and fixed to the body part, a doll with a different expression can be easily obtained.

[Example] An example of a mechanical clock having a doll according to the present invention is as follows.
For example, as shown in FIG. 6, there is a protruding stage 15 on the right and left sides of the timepiece main body 11, and the protruding stage 15 is protruded every hour, and the arm portions of each doll 20 placed on the stage 15 are protruded. It is a clock body 10 that moves 27 according to music.

As shown in FIG. 1, the doll 20 placed on this stage has a doll body divided into a head 31, a front torso 41 and a rear torso 51, and the front torso 41 and the back torso 51 are combined. The body part that forms the body and legs of the doll.

The head 31 forms a face of an animal or a person having an appropriate expression, and positioning holes 37 are provided in front of and behind the neck 35. Further, a positioning projection 39 is formed downward from the front lower end of the neck 35 in order to position the head 31 so as to face forward with respect to the body.

Further, the front body portion 41 and the rear body portion 51 have a screw fastening portion 58 in which a screw hole 59 for embedding a screw is formed in the rear body portion 51.
The front body portion 41 and the rear body portion 51 are separably integrated into a body portion by screwing a screw to be inserted into the screw hole 49 of the front body portion 41, and a neck portion 35 formed on the head portion 31. Neck frame surrounding
43 and 53 are formed on the body portion, and projection portions 44 and 54 to be inserted into the positioning holes 37 are provided inside the neck frame portions 43 and 53, and further on the inner lower ends of the neck frame portions 43 and 53. Is provided with flat plate portions 45 and 55 for receiving the lower end of the neck portion 35, and the flat plate portion 45 of the front body portion 41 is formed with a groove portion 46 into which the projecting portion 39 is inserted. Make it possible to pinch 39.

In addition, a screwing portion 48 for forming a screw hole 49 is provided inside the front body portion 41, a screwing portion 58 for forming a screw hole 59 is provided inside the rear body portion 51, and a link mechanism described later is formed. Bearings 78 for fixing the required points on the appropriate operating rods 70, 80
88 ... is formed.

Then, the arm part of the doll 20 placed on the protruding stage 15
As shown in FIG. 3, the link mechanism incorporated in the body for moving 27 is formed by mounting various operating rods in the body with appropriate bearings formed inside the rear body 51. One end of the operating rod that constitutes the link mechanism in each doll 20 is made to project below the lower end 29 of the doll 20, and the lower end of this projecting operating rod is engaged with the swing plate 60 provided in the stage 15 to move back and forth. The swing plate 60 is provided with an electromagnet 67 in the projecting stage 15 as shown in FIGS. 3 and 4, and has a swing shaft 61 in the vertical direction substantially at the center. A moving plate 60 is provided in the stage 15, a permanent magnet 64 is attached near one end of the swing plate 60, and the permanent magnet 64 is pressed toward the electromagnet 67 by a spring 69. Elongated holes 65 for engaging the link mechanism incorporated in the doll 20 are provided at both ends of the plate 60. Only to keep.

And, for example, the link mechanism for moving the arm portion 27 up and down shown in FIG. 5 and the like has a lower end 73 of the first operating rod 70 which serves as an input portion.
Is projected downward from the lower end 29 of the doll 20 to engage with the elongated hole 85, and the upper end 75 of the first operating rod 70 is T-shaped to engage with the second operating rod 80, and the middle The swing shaft 71 is formed on the lower part of the doll 20, and the lower end 29 is the leg position of the doll 20.
First, the swing shaft 71 is fixed by the bearing 78 provided on the first
The operating rod 70 is attached to the inside of the body, and the second operating rod 80 is a doll.
Rotating shafts protruding from the left and right shoulders 25 of the doll 20 to the outside of the doll 20 by bearings 88 provided inside the shoulder 25 of the doll 20.
81 is fixed, and turning rods 82 are formed downward from the inner ends of the turning shafts 81. The turning rods 81 are centered around the turning shafts 81.
The lower end 83 of 82 is structured to be movable in the front-rear direction, and the lower end 83 of each rotating rod 82 is engaged with the upper end 75 of the first operating rod 70.

Therefore, when the rocking plate 60 is rocked by generating a repulsive force between the electromagnet 67 and the permanent magnet 64 to cancel the pressing force of the spring 69, the lower end 73 of the first operating rod 70 causes the rocking plate 60 to move. It moves back and forth by the movement of 60, and the first operating rod 70 turns the rotating shaft.
Move the upper end 75 back and forth so that it swings around 71,
Due to the forward and backward movement of the upper end 75 of the first operating rod, the lower end 83 of the rotating rod 82 of the second operating rod 80 moves forward and backward, and the second operating rod 80
The rotating shaft 81 of 80 rotates, and if the right arm 27 and the left arm 27 are fixed to the rotating shafts 81 so as to stick out from the rotating shaft 81 forward, the right arm Part 27 and left arm 27
Is vertically moved according to the movement of the rocking plate 60.

Further, as an example of a link mechanism for moving the arm portion 27 to the left and right, a rotating shaft portion is provided by a bearing 98 to a substantially central position of the body portion of the doll 20.
The lower end 93 of the third operating rod 90 to which the 91 is fixed is made to project below the lower end 29 of the doll 20, and the lower end 93 of the third operating rod 90 is provided in the stage 15 in the long hole 65 of the swing plate 60. And further the fourth operating rods 100 are provided on the left and right sides of the body part so that the vertical shaft portions 101 from the vicinity of the left and right shoulder portions 25 of the doll 20 to the vicinity of the lower end 29 of the doll 20 are fixed by the bearings 108. Lower end of the vertical shaft portion 101
A rod-shaped protruding portion 104 is horizontally projected from 103, the tip of the protruding portion 104 is engaged with the intermediate portion 94 of the third operating rod 90, and the upper end 105 of the vertical shaft portion 101 is connected to the doll 20. The mounting rod 106 is projected to the outside.

Therefore, if the rocking plate 60 rocks as described above, the third operating rod 90 pivots around the pivot shaft 91 at the upper end so as to move the lower end 93 back and forth, and is attached to the left and right. The inner tip of the protruding portion 104 provided at the lower end 103 of the vertical shaft portion 101 moves back and forth according to the rotation of the third operating rod 90, and the movement of the tip of the protruding portion 104 causes the vertical shaft portion 101 to move to the right in the horizontal direction. And pivot to the left to pivot the mounting rod 106 horizontally to the left and right,
If the right arm portion 27 and the left arm portion 27 of the doll 20 are attached to the attachment rods, the doll 20 can move the arm portions 27 left and right like opening and closing the left and right arm portions 27. .

The two dolls 20 shown in FIG. 3 are placed on the stage 15 although one body moves the arm 27 up and down and one body moves the arm 27 left and right. Using two dolls 20 with the same link mechanism incorporated inside the doll, stage 15
It is also possible to move the arms 27 of the two dolls 20 placed on the above together in the same direction vertically or horizontally.

Further, the permanent magnet 64 attached to the swing plate 60 is also an electromagnet,
Thus, the rocking plate 60 can be rocked by the repulsive force of the electromagnet attached to the rocking plate 60 and the electromagnet 67 fixed in the stage 15.

In the present embodiment, as described above, a link mechanism having an operating rod protruding downward from the lower end 29 of the doll 20 is incorporated in the body of the doll 20 mounted and fixed on the stage 15, and from the lower end 29 of the doll 20. The lower end of the protruding operating rod is connected to the end 63 of the swing plate 60.
When the stage 15 is pushed out by the hour signal from the timepiece main body 11 by engaging in the vicinity so that the arm portion 27 of the doll 20 can be moved in conjunction with the swing of the swing plate 60, the melody IC
The music is played from the speaker 93 by the melody signal from, and the arm portion 27 of the doll 20 is moved by flowing a pulsed intermittent current to the electromagnet 67 incorporated so as to be fixed to the protruding stage 15 to attract attention. It can be a Karakuri clock that can be used, and the arm 27 of the doll 20
The arm of the doll 20 is left and right with the main body of the cymbal and violin and the bow, and when the drum is placed in front of the doll 20 or the xylophone is placed as shown in FIG. You can make a lot of changes by moving the arm 27 up and down with a section 27 and moving the arm 27 up and down to move the arm 27 of the doll 20 in time with the music. This doll is something that can be used as a protruding stage 15.
20 is a body and a leg that are formed by the front body 41 and the rear body 51, and the head 31 is fitted and fixed to the body.Therefore, by changing the head 31, the expression of the doll 20 can be changed. The scene of the projecting stage 15 can be changed, and the scene of the stage 15 can be changed by changing only the front body portion 41 forming the body portion. Therefore, various different stages 15 can be easily and inexpensively. You will be able to assemble it.

It should be noted that, in FIG. 2, one projection portion 44, 54 is provided in the front and the rear inside the neck frame portion 43, 53, for example.
One protrusion 44 is provided on the neck frame portion 43 of the
By providing two protrusions on 53, and by providing the three positioning holes 37 into which the respective protrusions are inserted in the neck 35, the head
It is possible to prevent the head 31 from slipping out of the body and to allow the head 31 to be positioned so as to face forward with respect to the body.

[Effects of the Invention] A doll according to the present invention has a body part including a body part and a leg part, which is divided into a front body part and a rear body part, and the head part is a separate body, and the doll part is divided into three parts. Since a part of the link mechanism incorporated in the body part is projected from the shoulder part of the doll and the arm part is attached, the doll can move the arm part of the doll by the movement of the link mechanism incorporated in the body part, Since it is only fitted and fixed to the body part, the scene of the stage in the Karakuri clock can be changed simply by changing the head,
Further, even if the doll has a link mechanism incorporated in the body, the shape of the doll can be changed only by changing the shape of the front body. Therefore, the present invention makes it easy to assemble stages of various scenes. It is possible to provide a doll that can be changed to.

[Brief description of drawings]

FIG. 1 is an exploded vertical sectional side view showing an example of a doll according to the present invention, FIG. 2 is a top view of a body portion of the doll according to the present invention, and FIG. 3 is a part showing a stage using the doll. FIG. 4 is a cutaway front view, FIG. 4 is a partially cutaway top view showing the stage link mechanism, FIG. 5 is a side view showing an example of the appearance of the doll, and FIG. 6 uses the doll according to the present invention. It is a figure which shows the Example of a timepiece. 10 …… Clock body, 11 …… Clock body, 15 …… Advancing stage, 20 …… doll, 29 …… Bottom of the doll, 27 …… Arm, 31 ……
Head, 41 ... front torso, 51 ... rear torso, 60 ... rocking plate, 61
...... Rotation axis, 67 ...... Electromagnet, 70 ...... First operating rod, 80 ......
2nd operating rod, 90 ... 3rd operating rod, 100 ... 4th operating rod.

Claims (1)

(57) [Scope of utility model registration request] 1. A doll which is fixed to a stage of a mechanical clock and whose arm is moved based on a time signal, has a front body part in which a front half of the body and a front half of the leg are integrated, and a rear half of the body and a rear half of the leg. And a front body portion and a rear body portion are integrated by screwing to form a body portion, and a head is fitted and fixed to the integrated body portion. The inside of the front body part and the rear body part has bearings for supporting the required portions of the operating rod that forms the link mechanism, and the operating body is formed by integrating the front body part and the rear body part. A link mechanism is incorporated in the body by sandwiching a required portion of the link mechanism with the bearing, and an arm portion attached to a part of the link mechanism by projecting a part of the link mechanism from a shoulder portion of the doll,
Further, a doll for a mechanical clock which is characterized in that one end of an operating rod forming a link mechanism is projected below a lower end of a body portion.