JP2505922Y2 - Electromagnetic induction equipment - Google Patents
Electromagnetic induction equipmentInfo
- Publication number
- JP2505922Y2 JP2505922Y2 JP1990066818U JP6681890U JP2505922Y2 JP 2505922 Y2 JP2505922 Y2 JP 2505922Y2 JP 1990066818 U JP1990066818 U JP 1990066818U JP 6681890 U JP6681890 U JP 6681890U JP 2505922 Y2 JP2505922 Y2 JP 2505922Y2
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- electromagnetic induction
- coil
- induction device
- winding
- magnetic shield
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
Landscapes
- Regulation Of General Use Transformers (AREA)
- Coils Of Transformers For General Uses (AREA)
- Transformer Cooling (AREA)
Description
【考案の詳細な説明】 〔産業上の利用分野〕 この考案は電磁誘導機器に関し、特に磁気シールドを
備えた電磁誘導機器の小形化に関するものである。DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION [Industrial application] The present invention relates to an electromagnetic induction device, and more particularly to miniaturization of an electromagnetic induction device provided with a magnetic shield.
第2図は従来の電磁誘導機器の巻線の上下に配置され
る磁気シールド近傍の構造を示す。なお、第2図は巻線
の下部構造のみを示す。FIG. 2 shows a structure in the vicinity of a magnetic shield arranged above and below a winding of a conventional electromagnetic induction device. Note that FIG. 2 shows only the lower structure of the winding.
図において(1)は鉄心(3)の周囲に巻回された高
圧コイルからなる巻線、(2)は低圧コイルからなる巻
線である。(4)は巻線(1),(2)の下部に配置さ
れた一体型磁気シールドであり、鉄心下部端枠(5)上
に固定されている。(6)は冷却流ガイド、(7)はタ
ンク、矢印Aは電磁誘導機器を冷却する絶縁油等の冷媒
の流れを示す。冷却流Aは、冷却流流入口(8)を通し
て高圧コイル(1)、低圧コイル(2)に沿って設けら
れた冷媒通路としての油道(9a),(9b),(9c),
(9d)に導かれて高低圧コイルを冷却する。一般に電磁
誘導機器が大容量になれば漏れ磁束量が多くなり、それ
による漂遊損を減らすため第2図に示すように巻線の上
下に磁気シールド(4)を配置している。In the figure, (1) is a winding composed of a high-voltage coil wound around the iron core (3), and (2) is a winding composed of a low-voltage coil. (4) is an integrated magnetic shield arranged under the windings (1), (2), and is fixed on the lower end frame (5) of the iron core. (6) shows a cooling flow guide, (7) shows a tank, and arrow A shows a flow of a refrigerant such as insulating oil for cooling the electromagnetic induction device. The cooling flow A passes through the cooling inflow port (8) and is arranged along the high pressure coil (1) and the low pressure coil (2) as oil passages (9a), (9b), (9c), as refrigerant passages.
It is guided to (9d) to cool the high and low voltage coils. Generally, when the electromagnetic induction device has a large capacity, the amount of leakage magnetic flux increases, and in order to reduce stray loss due to it, magnetic shields (4) are arranged above and below the winding as shown in FIG.
従来の電磁誘導機器は以上のように構成されているの
で、冷却流は外側に配置されたコイルに多く流れる傾向
にあり、その反面内側に巻回されたコイルには冷却流が
少ししか流れない。この少量の冷却流を考慮し内側のコ
イルの温度上昇値を規定の値以下に設計するためには、
内側コイル内で発生する損失をその冷却流に見合うよう
極力少なくしなければならず、その結果内側コイルの寸
法が大きくなり電磁誘導機器そのものも大きくなるとい
う問題点があった。Since the conventional electromagnetic induction device is configured as described above, the cooling flow tends to flow to the coil arranged on the outer side, while the cooling flow flows to the coil wound on the inner side only slightly. .. Considering this small amount of cooling flow, the temperature rise value of the inner coil is designed to be below the specified value.
There has been a problem that the loss generated in the inner coil has to be reduced as much as possible so as to correspond to the cooling flow, and as a result, the size of the inner coil becomes large and the electromagnetic induction device itself also becomes large.
この考案は、上記のような問題点を解消するためにな
されたもので、冷却流のむらを無くすことによりコイル
を小型化し、ひいては電磁誘導機器そのものを小型軽量
化することを目的とする。The present invention has been made in order to solve the above problems, and an object thereof is to reduce the size of a coil by eliminating the unevenness of the cooling flow, and further to reduce the size and weight of the electromagnetic induction device itself.
この考案に係る電磁誘導機器は、冷媒が流通する複数
の通路部を、冷媒通路の直下に磁気シールドを分割して
形成したものである。In the electromagnetic induction device according to the present invention, a plurality of passage portions through which the refrigerant flows are formed by dividing the magnetic shield immediately below the refrigerant passage.
[作用] この考案の電磁誘導機器においては、冷媒が流通する
複数の通路部を冷媒通路の直下に形成したので、各冷媒
通路には円滑に冷媒が流れ、巻線は効率よく冷却され
る。また、磁気シールドは分割されており、分割されて
なる磁気シールド単体の小型、軽量化が図られ、電磁誘
導機器の組立作業時における磁気シールドの取り扱いが
容易になる。[Operation] In the electromagnetic induction device of the present invention, since the plurality of passages through which the refrigerant flows are formed immediately below the refrigerant passage, the refrigerant smoothly flows through each refrigerant passage, and the winding is efficiently cooled. Further, since the magnetic shield is divided, the divided magnetic shield can be reduced in size and weight, and the magnetic shield can be easily handled during the assembly work of the electromagnetic induction device.
[実施例] 以下、この考案の一実施例を図について説明する。第
1図において、(4)は多分割された磁気シールドで、
冷媒通路(9a)〜(9d)に対応する通路部(4a)〜(4
d)が形成されている。また、下部鉄心端枠(5)には
各通路部(4a)〜(4d)に対応する貫通孔(5a)〜(5
d)が設けられ、複数の流入口(8),(8)…を形成
している。その他の符号は上記従来装置と同様であるか
ら説明を省略する。[Embodiment] An embodiment of the present invention will be described below with reference to the drawings. In FIG. 1, (4) is a multi-divided magnetic shield,
The passage portions (4a) to (4) corresponding to the refrigerant passages (9a) to (9d)
d) is formed. Further, the lower iron core end frame (5) has through holes (5a) to (5) corresponding to the passage portions (4a) to (4d).
d) is provided and forms a plurality of inlets (8), (8) .... The other reference numerals are the same as those in the above-mentioned conventional device, and thus the description thereof is omitted.
次に動作について説明する。矢印Aで示された冷却流
は下部鉄心端枠(5)に設けられた複数の流入口
(8),(8)……と多分割された磁気シールド(4)
によって形成された通路部(4a),(4b),(4c),
(4d)を経てコイル巻線(1),(2)の間に設けられ
た冷媒通路(9a)〜(9d)にほぼ均等に流れる。従って
鉄心(3)に近いコイル(2)も外側のコイル(1)と
同様に実質的に均等に冷却される。したがって、この実
施例によれば内側に配置された巻線である低圧コイル
(2)の発生損失に見合う冷却流が得られるので、その
冷却流に見合ったコイル設計が可能となり、従来のよう
に冷却流が流れにくいコイルに比べコイル自身を小さく
設計出来るため変圧器等の電磁誘導機器の小型軽量化が
達成できる。Next, the operation will be described. The cooling flow indicated by the arrow A has a plurality of inflow ports (8), (8) ...
Passages (4a), (4b), (4c) formed by
After passing through (4d), the refrigerant flows almost evenly through the refrigerant passages (9a) to (9d) provided between the coil windings (1) and (2). Therefore, the coil (2) close to the iron core (3) is cooled substantially equally as the outer coil (1). Therefore, according to this embodiment, a cooling flow commensurate with the generated loss of the low-voltage coil (2), which is the winding arranged inside, can be obtained, so that the coil design corresponding to the cooling flow can be performed, which is the same as the conventional case. Since the coil itself can be designed smaller than the coil in which the cooling flow does not easily flow, the electromagnetic induction device such as a transformer can be made smaller and lighter.
なお、上記実施例では磁気シールド(4)を3つに分
割する場合について説明したが、これに限定されるもの
ではなく、分割の数は任意である。例えば、巻線
(1),(2)の発生損失、冷媒通路(9)の数などに
応じて適宜変更しても差し支えない。また、機器の下部
の構造のみを示したが、上部についても同様の構成とす
ることができることは当然である。In the above embodiment, the case where the magnetic shield (4) is divided into three has been described, but the number is not limited to this and the number of divisions is arbitrary. For example, it may be appropriately changed according to the loss generated in the windings (1) and (2), the number of refrigerant passages (9), and the like. Further, although only the structure of the lower part of the device is shown, it is natural that the same structure can be applied to the upper part.
以上のように、この考案によれば、冷媒が流通する複
数の通路部を冷媒通路の直下に形成したので、各冷媒通
路には円滑に冷媒が流れ、巻線は効率よく冷却され、冷
却流に見合ったコイル設計が可能となり、コイル自身を
小さくし小型軽量化した電磁誘導機器が得られる。ま
た、磁気シールドは分割されており、分割されてなる磁
気シールド単体の小型、軽量化が図られ、電磁誘導機器
の組立作業時における磁気シールドの取り扱いが容易に
なるという効果もある。As described above, according to the present invention, since the plurality of passages through which the refrigerant flows are formed immediately below the refrigerant passages, the refrigerant smoothly flows through each refrigerant passage, the winding is efficiently cooled, and the cooling flow is reduced. It is possible to design a coil suitable for the above, and it is possible to obtain an electromagnetic induction device in which the coil itself is made small and the size and weight are reduced. Further, since the magnetic shield is divided, the divided magnetic shield can be reduced in size and weight, and the magnetic shield can be easily handled during the assembly work of the electromagnetic induction device.
第1図はこの考案の一実施例による電磁誘導機器の要部
を示す断面図、第2図は従来装置の要部を示す断面図で
ある。 図において、(1)は高圧コイルを構成する巻線、
(2)は低圧コイルを構成している巻線、(4)は磁気
シールド、(4a),(4b),(4c),(4d)は通路部、
(9a),(9b),(9c),(9d)は冷媒通路である。 尚、図中、同一符号は同一または相当部分を示す。FIG. 1 is a sectional view showing an essential part of an electromagnetic induction device according to an embodiment of the present invention, and FIG. 2 is a sectional view showing an essential part of a conventional apparatus. In the figure, (1) is a winding constituting a high-voltage coil,
(2) is a winding constituting a low voltage coil, (4) is a magnetic shield, (4a), (4b), (4c) and (4d) are passage portions,
(9a), (9b), (9c), (9d) are refrigerant passages. In the drawings, the same reference numerals indicate the same or corresponding parts.
Claims (1)
の冷媒通路と、上記巻線の端部に配設された磁気シール
ドを備えた電磁誘導機器において、冷媒が流通する複数
の通路部を、前記冷媒通路の直下に上記磁気シールドを
分割して形成したことを特徴とする電磁誘導機器。1. An electromagnetic induction device comprising a winding, a plurality of refrigerant passages provided along the winding, and a magnetic shield arranged at an end of the winding, wherein a plurality of refrigerants flow. The magnetic induction device is characterized in that the magnetic shield is formed directly below the refrigerant passage.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP1990066818U JP2505922Y2 (en) | 1990-06-26 | 1990-06-26 | Electromagnetic induction equipment |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP1990066818U JP2505922Y2 (en) | 1990-06-26 | 1990-06-26 | Electromagnetic induction equipment |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
JPH0426512U JPH0426512U (en) | 1992-03-03 |
JP2505922Y2 true JP2505922Y2 (en) | 1996-08-07 |
Family
ID=31599859
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
JP1990066818U Expired - Lifetime JP2505922Y2 (en) | 1990-06-26 | 1990-06-26 | Electromagnetic induction equipment |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
JP (1) | JP2505922Y2 (en) |
Families Citing this family (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JP5682892B2 (en) * | 2011-09-26 | 2015-03-11 | 株式会社日立製作所 | Static induction machine |
Citations (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPS6320009A (en) * | 1986-07-10 | 1988-01-27 | ウドムルトスキ−、ゴスダルストウエンヌイ、ウニベルシテ−ト、イメ−ニ、50−レテイア、エスエスエスエル | Liquefied fluid deaerator |
-
1990
- 1990-06-26 JP JP1990066818U patent/JP2505922Y2/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Patent Citations (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPS6320009A (en) * | 1986-07-10 | 1988-01-27 | ウドムルトスキ−、ゴスダルストウエンヌイ、ウニベルシテ−ト、イメ−ニ、50−レテイア、エスエスエスエル | Liquefied fluid deaerator |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
JPH0426512U (en) | 1992-03-03 |
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