JP2504373Y2 - Lumber drying equipment - Google Patents

Lumber drying equipment

Info

Publication number
JP2504373Y2
JP2504373Y2 JP1991024505U JP2450591U JP2504373Y2 JP 2504373 Y2 JP2504373 Y2 JP 2504373Y2 JP 1991024505 U JP1991024505 U JP 1991024505U JP 2450591 U JP2450591 U JP 2450591U JP 2504373 Y2 JP2504373 Y2 JP 2504373Y2
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
presser
plate
platens
pipes
lumber
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
JP1991024505U
Other languages
Japanese (ja)
Other versions
JPH0497292U (en
Inventor
利幸 田島
Original Assignee
田島産業株式会社
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by 田島産業株式会社 filed Critical 田島産業株式会社
Priority to JP1991024505U priority Critical patent/JP2504373Y2/en
Publication of JPH0497292U publication Critical patent/JPH0497292U/ja
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of JP2504373Y2 publication Critical patent/JP2504373Y2/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current

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  • Drying Of Solid Materials (AREA)

Description

【考案の詳細な説明】[Detailed description of the device]

【0001】[0001]

【産業上の利用分野】本考案は、木材を製材した板や角
材を乾燥するのに使用する製材品の乾燥装置に関するも
のである。
BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to a drying apparatus for lumber products used for drying boards and timbers made of lumber.

【0002】[0002]

【従来の技術】木材を製材した板や角材を天然乾燥また
は人工乾燥する場合、従来は、板と板、または角材と角
材の間に桟木を入れ通風を良くして乾燥している。
2. Description of the Related Art Conventionally, in the case of natural or artificial drying of a lumber board or a timber, a timber is conventionally put between the boards or between the timber and the timber to improve ventilation and dry the timber.

【0003】[0003]

【考案が解決しようとする課題】上記従来の木材を製材
した板や角材の乾燥手段においては、板または角材を並
べて桟木を数本入れ、リフトで持上がるだけ約20段積
む。従つて、
In the above-mentioned conventional means for drying boards and timbers made of wood, the boards or timbers are lined up and several piers are put therein, and only about 20 steps are piled up by lifting. Therefore,

【0004】(1) 多数の桟積み作業に大変な手間が
掛る。特に、薄板を真直ぐに乾燥させるために桟木の間
隔を狭くし一段に桟木を20本程入れて乾燥する場合に
は、大変な手間が掛る。
(1) It takes a lot of time and labor to stack a large number of beams. In particular, it takes a lot of time and labor to reduce the distance between the piers in order to straighten the thin plates and to put about 20 piers in the next stage for drying.

【0005】(2) 板または角材が乾燥してから桟木
を取去る作業が大変で、人手不足の時代に採算が取れな
い。
(2) The work of removing the sprue after the plate or the timber is dried is difficult and unprofitable in an era when manpower is insufficient.

【0006】(3) 桟木は折れたり、くさつたりして
消耗品であるから、その桟木に使用する木の消耗が大変
な数量で、資源の無駄が多い。
(3) Since the pier is a consumable product that is broken or snarled, the amount of wood used for the pier is very large and resources are wasted.

【0007】(4) 板または角材に反りが出て乾燥歩
留まりが悪い。
(4) The plate or the square member is warped and the dry yield is poor.

【0008】(5) 桟積み作業は単純作業で作業者が
嫌がる点である。
(5) The crossing work is a simple work and is disliked by the worker.

【0009】[0009]

【課題を解決するための手段】本考案は、桟木を無くし
て取扱い易く、手間を節減して木材を製材した板や角材
を良好に真直ぐに乾燥できる製材品の乾燥装置を提供す
ることを目的とする。
SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION An object of the present invention is to provide a drying apparatus for lumber products, which can be easily handled without the use of a splint, can save time and labor, and can satisfactorily and straightly dry wood-milled boards and timber. And

【0010】すなわち、両側杆(2),(2)の間に多
数のパイプ(3)を適当間隔に並設して押え定盤(a)
を形成し、多数の押え定盤(a)を上下方向に重ね合わ
せると共に、その上下の押え定盤(a),(a)のパイ
プ(3),(3)を互いに対向させ、各上下押え定盤
(a),(a)間に製材品を差込む間隙(4)を形成可
能に多数の押え定盤(a)の両側杆(2),(2)の前
部および後部をチエン(5)によつてそれぞれ連結し、
その上端の押え定盤(a)の上方に持上げ枠体(6)
を、下端の押え定盤(a)の下方に台枠(9)をそれぞ
れ取付けて製材品の乾燥装置を構成し、桟木を無くして
取扱い易く、手間を節減して木材を製材した板や角材を
良好に真直ぐに乾燥できる目的を、多数のパイプを適当
間隔に並設した多数の押え定盤を上下方向に重ね合わせ
てその多数の押え定盤の両側前後をチエンによりそれぞ
れ連結し、その上方に取付けた持上げ枠体を持上げて各
上下押え定盤間に製材品の板または角材を差込んだ後、
上記持上げ枠体の持上げをゆるめ、上記板または角材を
上下押え定盤のパイプ間に押圧挟持して乾燥することに
より実現した。
That is, a large number of pipes (3) are arranged in parallel between the rods (2), (2) on both sides at appropriate intervals, and the presser platen (a) is provided.
And a plurality of presser platens (a) are vertically stacked, and the upper and lower presser platens (a), (a) pipes (3), (3) are opposed to each other, and The front and rear parts of both side rods (2) and (2) of a large number of presser platens (a) are chained so that a gap (4) can be formed between the platens (a) and (a) for inserting lumber products. 5) respectively connected by
A lifting frame body (6) is provided above the presser platen (a) at its upper end.
The underframe (9) is attached to the lower part of the presser plate (a) at the lower end to configure a drying device for lumber products, and it is easy to handle without the use of a splint. For the purpose of good straightness drying, a large number of press platens with a number of pipes arranged side by side at appropriate intervals are stacked in the vertical direction, and the front and rear sides of the press platens are connected by chains and After lifting the lifting frame attached to, insert the lumber board or timber between each upper and lower press surface plate,
This was realized by loosening the lifting of the lifting frame body, pressing and sandwiching the plate or the square bar between the pipes of the upper and lower holding plates and drying.

【0011】[0011]

【実施例】図面は、本考案の一実施例を示し、その構成
を図面について説明すれば、(a)は押え定盤で、縁枠
(1)の両側杆(2),(2)の間に多数の鉄製等のパ
イプ(3)を適当間隔に並設して構成する。
DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENTS The drawings show an embodiment of the present invention, and the structure thereof will be explained with reference to the drawings. (A) is a presser base, which is a pair of rods (2) and (2) of the edge frame (1). A number of pipes (3) made of iron or the like are arranged in parallel at appropriate intervals.

【0012】そして、多数の押え定盤(a)を上下方向
に重ね合わせると共に、その押え定盤(a),(a)の
パイプ(3),(3)を互いに対向させ、各押え定盤
(a),(a)間に、木材を製材した板または角材を差
込む間隙(4)を形成可能に多数の押え定盤(a)の両
側杆(2),(2)の前部および後部をチエン(5)に
よつてそれぞれ連結する。
[0012] Then, a large number of presser platens (a) are vertically stacked, and the presser platens (a), (a) pipes (3), (3) are opposed to each other, and each presser platen is attached. A large number of presser bases (a) on both sides of the rods (2) and (2) are formed between (a) and (a) so as to form a gap (4) into which wood lumber or timber is inserted. The rear parts are each connected by a chain (5).

【0013】(6)は上端の押え定盤(a)上に固着し
た持上げ枠体で、この持上げ枠体(6)の上端の前後両
側部に吊り環(7)を固定して中間部の前後両側部にリ
フト爪挿入孔(8)を設ける。(9)は下端の押え定盤
(a)の下面に固着した台枠で、この台枠(9)の下部
にリフト爪挿入空隙(10)を形成する。(11)は吊
り環(7)に取付けるホイスト等のワイヤ、(12)は
リフト爪、(b)は木材を製材した製材品の板である。
(6) is a lifting frame fixed to the presser platen (a) at the upper end, and a suspension ring (7) is fixed to the front and rear both sides of the upper end of the lifting frame (6) to fix the intermediate frame. Lift claw insertion holes (8) are provided on both front and rear sides. (9) is an underframe fixed to the lower surface of the presser platen (a) at the lower end, and a lift claw insertion space (10) is formed in the lower part of this underframe (9). (11) is a wire such as a hoist attached to the suspension ring (7), (12) is a lift claw, and (b) is a lumber board made of lumber.

【0014】その作用を説明する。図1に示すように乾
燥装置が折畳まれた状態から、図3に鎖線で示すよう
に、持上げ枠体(6)の吊り環(7)にホイスト等のワ
イヤ(11)を取付けて持上げ枠体(6)をホイスト等
により吊上げるか、または、持上げ枠体(6)のリフト
爪挿入孔(8)にリフトのリフト爪(12)を差込んで
持上げ枠体(6)をリフトにより持上げれば、図2及び
図3に示すように、チエン(5)が伸びて各押え定盤
(a),(a)間に間隙(4)が形成される。
The operation will be described. From the folded state of the drying device as shown in FIG. 1, a wire (11) such as a hoist is attached to the suspension ring (7) of the lifting frame body (6) as shown by a chain line in FIG. The body (6) is lifted by a hoist or the like, or the lift claw (12) of the lift is inserted into the lift claw insertion hole (8) of the lift frame (6) to hold the lift frame (6) by the lift. When raised, as shown in FIGS. 2 and 3, the chain (5) extends and a gap (4) is formed between the presser platens (a), (a).

【0015】そこで、図2及び図3に鎖線で示すよう
に、各押え定盤(a),(a)間の間隙(4)内に適当
数の板(b)をそれぞれ差込む。
Therefore, as shown by the chain line in FIGS. 2 and 3, an appropriate number of plates (b) are inserted into the spaces (4) between the presser platens (a), (a).

【0016】次いで、持上げ枠体(6)を下降させる
と、図4および図5に示すように、チエン(5)が屈曲
して乾燥装置が折畳まれ、押え定盤(a),(a)のパ
イプ(3),(3)が板(b)の同じ箇所の上下に当つ
て板(b)は押え定盤(a),(a)のパイプ(3),
(3)により押圧挟持される。従つて、上記状態のまま
その板(b)を天然乾燥または人工乾燥すれば、板
(b)は真直ぐに平面修正されて乾燥する。
Next, when the lifting frame body (6) is lowered, the chain (5) is bent and the drying device is folded, as shown in FIGS. 4 and 5, and the presser platens (a), (a). ) Pipes (3) and (3) hit the upper and lower parts of the same position of the plate (b), and the plate (b) is the presser platen (a), the pipe (3) of (a)
It is pressed and pinched by (3). Therefore, if the plate (b) is naturally dried or artificially dried in the above state, the plate (b) is straightened and straightened and dried.

【0017】板(b)の乾燥後は、持上げ枠体(6)を
ホイストまたはリフトによつて持上げると、図2および
図3に示すように、チエン(5)が伸び各押え定盤
(a)、(a)間に間隙(4)が形成されて押え定盤
(a),(a)による板(b)の挟持が解かれるから、
その後、板(b)を各押え定盤(a),(a)間より引
出す。
After the plate (b) has been dried, when the lifting frame (6) is lifted by a hoist or lift, as shown in FIGS. 2 and 3, the chain (5) extends and each presser plate ( Since a gap (4) is formed between a) and (a) and the plate (b) is released from the holding platens (a) and (a),
Then, the plate (b) is pulled out from between the presser platens (a) and (a).

【0018】角材も上記と同様にして乾燥作業すること
ができる。
The timber can be dried in the same manner as above.

【0019】チエン(5)に代えて鎖、ワイヤ等を使用
しても上記と同様に作用する。
Even if a chain, wire or the like is used instead of the chain (5), the same operation as described above is performed.

【0020】押え定盤(a)のパイプ(3)は、薄板を
乾燥するものにおいては間隔を狭くして多く設け、厚板
や角材を乾燥するものにおいては間隔を広くして本数を
減少してよい。
A large number of pipes (3) of the presser platen (a) are provided with a narrow interval in the case of drying a thin plate, and a wide interval in the case of drying a thick plate or a square bar to reduce the number. You may

【0021】[0021]

【考案の効果】本考案の製材品の乾燥装置は、下記のよ
うな利点がある。
The lumber drying apparatus of the present invention has the following advantages.

【0022】(1) 上端の持上げ枠体をホイストまた
はリフトによつて持上げると、チエンが伸びて各押え定
盤間に間隙が形成されるから、その持上げ枠体の持上げ
を機械的に行つて各押え定盤間の間隙内に板または角材
を出し入れするだけでよく、乾燥装置の操作を機械的に
行い、人手を節減して作業を迅速に行うことができる
(1) When the lifting frame body at the upper end is lifted by a hoist or lift, the chain extends and a gap is formed between the presser platens, so that the lifting frame body is mechanically lifted. Then, it is only necessary to insert and remove a plate or square wood in the gap between each presser surface plate, and the dryer can be operated mechanically to save manpower and speed up the work.

【0023】(2) 上下の押え定盤のパイプが板また
は角材の同じ箇所の上下に当り、乾燥装置の重量が適当
な重みとなつて板または角材を押圧保持したままその板
または角材の乾燥が行われるから、製材した時点で反つ
たり曲つたりしている板や角材も真直ぐに平面修正され
て乾燥し、乾燥歩留まりが良い。
(2) The pipes of the upper and lower presser plates hit the upper and lower sides of the same place of the plate or the square wood, and the weight of the drying device becomes an appropriate weight to dry the plate or the square wood while pressing and holding the plate or the square wood. Therefore, the plate and the square wood that are warped or bent at the time of lumber are straightened to be straight and dried, and the dry yield is good.

【0024】(3) 上下の押え定盤のパイプが板また
は角材に接触して板や角材の表面は空気にさらされてい
るから、板や角材の乾燥が円滑均等に行われる。
(3) Since the pipes of the upper and lower presser plates come into contact with the plate or the square bar and the surfaces of the plate and the square bar are exposed to air, the plate and the square bar are smoothly and uniformly dried.

【0025】(4) 任意に所要場所ヘ搬送して作業す
ることができ、作業上至便である。
(4) It is convenient in terms of work since it can be carried to any desired location for work.

【0026】(5) 使用しないときは小さく折畳まれ
るから、取扱い,運搬,収納等に便利である。
(5) When not in use, it is folded into a small size, which is convenient for handling, transportation, storage, and the like.

【0027】(6) 構造が簡単で容易安価に製作で
き、その作動は軽快円滑である。
(6) The structure is simple and easy to manufacture at low cost, and its operation is light and smooth.

【図面の簡単な説明】[Brief description of drawings]

【図1】本考案の一実施例に係る製材品の乾燥装置の斜
面図で、折畳まれた状態を示す
FIG. 1 is a perspective view of a drying apparatus for lumber products according to an embodiment of the present invention, showing a folded state.

【図2】同上側面図で、伸ばした状態を示す。FIG. 2 is a side view of the same, showing a stretched state.

【図3】同上正面図である。FIG. 3 is a front view of the same.

【図4】乾燥作業状態を示す同上乾燥装置下部の側断面
図である。
FIG. 4 is a side sectional view of the lower part of the drying device showing the drying operation state.

【図5】同上正断面図である。FIG. 5 is a front sectional view of the same.

【符号の説明】[Explanation of symbols]

a 押え定盤 b 板 1 縁枠 2 側杆 3 パイプ 4 間隙 5 チエン 6 持上げ枠体 7 吊り環 8 リフト爪挿入孔 9 台枠 10 リフト爪挿入空隙 11 ワイヤ 12 リフト爪 a Presser surface plate b Plate 1 Edge frame 2 Side rod 3 Pipe 4 Gap 5 Chain 6 Lifting frame 7 Lifting ring 8 Lifting claw insertion hole 9 Base frame 10 Lifting claw insertion gap 11 Wire 12 Lifting claw

Claims (1)

(57)【実用新案登録請求の範囲】(57) [Scope of utility model registration request] 【請求項1】 両側杆の間に多数のパイプを適当間隔に
並設して押え定盤を形成し、多数の上記押え定盤を上下
方向に重ね合わせると共に、その上下の押え定盤のパイ
プを互いに対向させ、各上下押え定盤間に製材品を差込
む間隙を形成可能に上記多数の押え定盤の両側杆の前部
および後部をチエンによつてそれぞれ連結し、その上端
の押え定盤の上方に持上げ枠体を、下端の押え定盤の下
方に台枠をそれぞれ取付けてなる製材品の乾燥装置。
1. A press platen is formed by arranging a large number of pipes in parallel between both side rods at appropriate intervals, and the presser platens are superposed in the vertical direction, and the pipes of the upper and lower press platens are formed. So as to form a gap for inserting lumber products between the upper and lower press platens, connect the front and rear parts of the rods on both sides of the above press platens with chains, A drying device for lumber products, in which a lifting frame is attached above the board and an underframe is attached below the presser platen at the lower end.
JP1991024505U 1991-01-21 1991-01-21 Lumber drying equipment Expired - Fee Related JP2504373Y2 (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP1991024505U JP2504373Y2 (en) 1991-01-21 1991-01-21 Lumber drying equipment

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP1991024505U JP2504373Y2 (en) 1991-01-21 1991-01-21 Lumber drying equipment

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
JPH0497292U JPH0497292U (en) 1992-08-24
JP2504373Y2 true JP2504373Y2 (en) 1996-07-10

Family

ID=31759568

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP1991024505U Expired - Fee Related JP2504373Y2 (en) 1991-01-21 1991-01-21 Lumber drying equipment

Country Status (1)

Country Link
JP (1) JP2504373Y2 (en)

Families Citing this family (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CA2781340C (en) * 2009-11-25 2018-06-19 Wood Engineering Technology Limited Engineered timber products, components and methodologies
CN111928624A (en) * 2020-08-14 2020-11-13 木木链(深圳)科技有限公司 Full-automatic formula continuous production plank drying apparatus of multilayer
CN111947435A (en) * 2020-08-14 2020-11-17 木木链(深圳)科技有限公司 Multilayer plank drying apparatus heat supply divides wind system
CN111928623A (en) * 2020-08-14 2020-11-13 木木链(深圳)科技有限公司 Dryer fan with thermal cycle and air pipe system

Family Cites Families (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4029008A (en) * 1976-05-24 1977-06-14 Addressograph Multigraph Corporation Moisture control system
JPS62202988A (en) * 1986-03-03 1987-09-07 株式会社 太平製作所 Press drier for veneer

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
JPH0497292U (en) 1992-08-24

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