JP2500421B2 - Moving partition - Google Patents
Moving partitionInfo
- Publication number
- JP2500421B2 JP2500421B2 JP5011989A JP1198993A JP2500421B2 JP 2500421 B2 JP2500421 B2 JP 2500421B2 JP 5011989 A JP5011989 A JP 5011989A JP 1198993 A JP1198993 A JP 1198993A JP 2500421 B2 JP2500421 B2 JP 2500421B2
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- panel
- frame
- partition
- wire
- moving
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
Landscapes
- Special Wing (AREA)
- Specific Sealing Or Ventilating Devices For Doors And Windows (AREA)
Description
【0001】[0001]
【産業上の利用分野】この発明は、移動間仕切の間仕切
パネルの構造ならびに、間仕切パネルと壁面、床面、お
よびレールとの連結部分で音を遮断するフレーム形状お
よびその摺動機構に関する。BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to a structure of a partition panel for a moving partition, a frame shape for shutting off sound at a connecting portion between the partition panel and a wall surface, a floor surface, and a rail, and a sliding mechanism thereof.
【0002】[0002]
【従来の技術】従来、レールに沿って間仕切パネルを吊
下げ、移動させて開口部の開閉を行う間仕切において
は、間仕切パネルの構造と連結部分の構造により遮音性
能が決定される。2. Description of the Related Art Conventionally, in a partition in which a partition panel is hung along a rail and moved to open and close the opening, the sound insulation performance is determined by the structure of the partition panel and the structure of the connecting portion.
【0003】一般に、間仕切パネルは、石膏ボードや合
板等の表裏板間にグラスウール等の吸音材を挿入した二
重壁構造で形成されているが、図6に示すように連結部
分を摺動させるため、パンタジャッキ50等の複雑な機
構が内蔵され、また桟木も多くなるため性能が低下し、
高遮音タイプのものでもJISに定める遮音等級D−4
0程度の遮音性能しか確保されていない。Generally, the partition panel has a double wall structure in which a sound absorbing material such as glass wool is inserted between front and back plates such as gypsum board and plywood, and the connecting portion is slid as shown in FIG. Therefore, a complicated mechanism such as the pantojack 50 is built in, and the number of berths increases, so the performance decreases,
Sound insulation class D-4 specified by JIS even for high sound insulation type
Only about 0 sound insulation performance is secured.
【0004】また、壁面等との連結部分は、一般にアル
ミ等で成形された摺動する遮断フレームとパッキン等に
より構成されており、パッキン等の弾性部材は改良され
気密性が増しているが、遮断フレームは遮音設計されて
いないため、パネル部と比べ性能が低く、一般的にはD
ー30以下の性能しかない。前記パンタジャッキは、遮
断フレームを壁面等に圧接させ、間仕切りパネルを固定
するものである。Further, the connecting portion with the wall surface or the like is generally constituted by a sliding cut-off frame formed of aluminum or the like and a packing or the like, and the elastic member such as the packing is improved to improve airtightness. Since the insulation frame is not designed for sound insulation, its performance is lower than that of the panel part, and it is generally D
It has a performance of -30 or less. In the pantojack, a partitioning panel is fixed by pressing a blocking frame against a wall surface or the like.
【0005】このため、間仕切パネルと連結部分を合わ
せた移動間仕切全体としての遮音性能はD−40以下と
低くなっている。For this reason, the sound insulation performance of the entire moving partition including the partition panel and the connecting portion is as low as D-40 or less.
【0006】[0006]
【発明が解決しようとする課題】上述のように、従来技
術においては摺動機構を含むパネルの構造上および接合
部分の構造上、遮音性能が低くなるため、高い遮音性能
が要求される場合、充分ではないという問題があった。As described above, in the prior art, since the sound insulation performance is low due to the structure of the panel including the sliding mechanism and the structure of the joint portion, when high sound insulation performance is required, There was a problem that it was not enough.
【0007】本発明は、上記事由に鑑みてなしたもの
で、間仕切パネルならびに遮断フレームの遮音性能を向
上させ、高い遮音性能が得られる移動間仕切を提供する
ことを課題とする。The present invention has been made in view of the above circumstances, and an object of the present invention is to provide a moving partition which improves the sound insulation performance of the partition panel and the insulation frame, and obtains high sound insulation performance.
【0008】[0008]
【課題を解決するための手段】前記課題を解決するた
め、請求項1に係る移動間仕切は、レール14にランナ
ー15を介して吊下げた移動間仕切1において、間仕切
パネル2の表裏板4a、4bとして、二枚の面板間4
2、45に損失係数0.2以上の制振材料43、44を
積層し更に外側表面に金属板41を積層し、また、この
間仕切パネル2は上部、下部及び又は側部等に遮断フレ
ーム3を出入自在に配し、該遮断フレーム3は間仕切パ
ネル側が開口した断面コ字形である構成をとっている。In order to solve the above-mentioned problems, the moving partition according to claim 1 has a runner on a rail 14.
In the moving partition 1 suspended via the
As the front and back plates 4a and 4b of the panel 2, between the two face plates 4
Damping materials 43 and 44 with a loss factor of 0.2 or more are attached to 2 and 45.
The metal plate 41 is laminated on the outer surface,
The partition panel 2 has a blocking frame at the top, bottom and / or sides.
The frame 3 is arranged so that it can move in and out freely.
It has a U-shaped cross section with an opening on the flannel side .
【0009】また、請求項2に係る移動間仕切は、上記
構成に加え、前記遮断フレーム3は、開口側に長手方向
に対し垂直方向に案内軸9が立設されて、該案内軸9周
囲には圧縮スプリング10が挿入されており、遮断フレ
ーム3はパネル2内に具備されたワイヤー巻き取り装置
11のワイヤー12により連結され、ワイヤー12の巻
き取りあるいは緩めることにより遮断フレーム3が間仕
切りパネル2より入出する構成をとっている。In addition to the above-mentioned structure, the moving partition according to claim 2 is such that the blocking frame 3 has a longitudinal direction on the opening side.
The guide shaft 9 is erected vertically to the
A compression spring 10 is inserted in the enclosure,
The wire 3 is a wire winding device provided in the panel 2.
Winding of the wire 12 connected by the wire 12 of 11
By removing or loosening, the blocking frame 3 can be
It has a structure in which the cutting panel 2 is used to move in and out .
【0010】また、請求項3に係る移動間仕切は、上記
いずれかの構成に加え、間仕切パネル2を構成するパネ
ル枠5において、パネル表裏板4a、4bを張設するパ
ネル枠5を、周囲枠5aとワイヤー巻き取り装置11を
設置する桟木5bのみとした構成をとっている。A moving partition according to a third aspect of the present invention is a panel which constitutes the partition panel 2 in addition to any one of the above-mentioned configurations.
In the frame 5, a panel for tensioning the panel front and back plates 4a and 4b is installed.
The flannel frame 5, the peripheral frame 5a and the wire winding device 11
It has a structure in which only the pier 5b to be installed is used.
【0011】また、請求項4に係る移動間仕切りは、上
記いずれかの構成に加え、間仕切パネル2を構成するパ
ネル枠5において、パネル表裏板4a、4bを張設する
パネル枠5を、周囲枠5aと桟木5b、5cのみとし、
枠材および桟木5b、5cで構成される開口四辺の各辺
の長さが全て400 mm 以上になるようにした構成をと
っている。The moving partition according to a fourth aspect of the present invention is the partition for forming the partition panel 2 in addition to any of the above-mentioned configurations.
Panel panels 4a and 4b are stretched on the flannel frame 5.
The panel frame 5 includes only the peripheral frame 5a and the piers 5b and 5c,
Each side of the four sides of the opening composed of the frame material and the piers 5b and 5c
The length of all is 400 mm or more .
【0012】面板4a、4bは、木質の合板、石膏ボー
ド板等が使用される。損失係数0.2以上の制振材料と
しては、特に限定はされないが、例えば、塩化ビニルシ
ート、ゴムシート、ウレタンの発泡体等が挙げられる。As the face plates 4a and 4b, wood plywood, gypsum board and the like are used. The damping material having a loss coefficient of 0.2 or more is not particularly limited, but examples thereof include a vinyl chloride sheet, a rubber sheet, and a urethane foam.
【0013】[0013]
【作 用】本発明は、間仕切パネルの表裏板4として、
損失係数0.2以上の制振材料43、44をサンドイッ
チした構造を用いているため、表裏板4の曲げ剛性が大
きくかつ損失係数が大きいので、表裏板4の振動が抑制
され遮音性能が向上する。[Operation] The present invention, as the front and back plates 4 of the partition panel,
Since the structure in which the damping materials 43 and 44 having the loss coefficient of 0.2 or more are sandwiched is used, the bending rigidity of the front and back plate 4 is large and the loss coefficient is large, so that the vibration of the front and back plate 4 is suppressed and the sound insulation performance is improved. To do.
【0014】また、遮断フレーム3はコ字形の断面形状
のため、開口部より制振材料や吸音材等を挿入すること
ができるので、摺動する接合部分の遮音性能を向上させ
ることができる。Further, since the blocking frame 3 has a U-shaped cross section, it is possible to insert a vibration damping material, a sound absorbing material or the like from the opening, so that the sound insulating performance of the sliding joint can be improved.
【0015】また、圧縮スプリング10やワイヤー12
等を用いた遮断フレーム3の摺動機構の簡略化により、
中空二重構造の空気層ほぼ全面に制振材料やグラスウー
ル等の吸音材が挿入できるため遮音性能を向上させやす
い。Further, the compression spring 10 and the wire 12
By simplifying the sliding mechanism of the shutoff frame 3 using
Since a damping material or sound absorbing material such as glass wool can be inserted into almost the entire air layer of the hollow double structure, it is easy to improve the sound insulation performance.
【0016】また、摺動機構の簡略化により表裏板4を
連結する桟木の本数を低減させることができるため枠材
を伝搬する固体音が低減でき、かつ、中空二重構造の防
振効果がよくなり遮音性能が向上する。Further, since the sliding mechanism can be simplified and the number of the spars connecting the front and back plates 4 can be reduced, the solid sound propagating through the frame material can be reduced, and the vibration damping effect of the hollow double structure can be reduced. Improves sound insulation performance.
【0017】また、桟木等で構成される四辺の各辺の長
さを400 mm 以上に設計できるので、中空二重構造特
有の防振効果が期待できる。Further, since the length of each side of the four sides composed of the pier or the like can be designed to be 400 mm or more, the vibration damping effect peculiar to the hollow double structure can be expected.
【0018】[0018]
【実施例】以下、本発明の移動間仕切の実施例を図面を
参照しながら詳しく説明する。もちろん、本発明は下記
の実施例に限らない。DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENT An embodiment of a moving partition according to the present invention will be described in detail below with reference to the drawings. Of course, the present invention is not limited to the following examples.
【0019】(実施例1) 図1および図2に、実施例1の移動間仕切の外観をおよ
び断面を表す。Example 1 FIGS. 1 and 2 show the appearance and cross section of a moving partition according to Example 1.
【0020】移動間仕切1は、間仕切パネル2と遮断フ
レーム3で構成されている。間仕切パネル2は、表裏板
4a、4bをパネル枠5を介して75 mm の間隔をあけ
て対面配設させた2重壁タイプであり、板4a、4bの
間の間隙には75 mm 厚のグラスウール6が全面に挿入
されている。The moving partition 1 is composed of a partition panel 2 and a blocking frame 3. The partition panel 2 is a double-wall type in which front and back plates 4a and 4b are face-to-face disposed with a panel frame 5 at an interval of 75 mm, and the gap between the plates 4a and 4b has a thickness of 75 mm. Glass wool 6 is inserted all over.
【0021】表裏板4a、4bは、図2に示すように厚
さ0.6 mm の鋼板41、5.5 mm 厚の木質の合板4
2、2.0 mm 厚の高密度ウレタンシート43、1.5
mm厚の塩化ビニールシート44、5.5 mm 厚の合板
45が積層されている。ここで、高密度ウレタンシート
43は、密度0.4、損失係数0.2、ヤング率1.0
×10 6N/ m2 、塩化ビニルシート44は密度2.
0、損失係数0.3、ヤング率1.3×10 7N/ m2
である。The front and back plates 4a and 4b are, as shown in FIG. 2, a steel plate 41 having a thickness of 0.6 mm and a wood plywood 4 having a thickness of 5.5 mm.
2, 2.0 mm thick high density urethane sheet 43, 1.5
A vinyl chloride sheet 44 having a thickness of mm and a plywood 45 having a thickness of 5.5 mm are laminated. Here, the high-density urethane sheet 43 has a density of 0.4, a loss coefficient of 0.2, and a Young's modulus of 1.0.
× 10 6 N / m 2 , vinyl chloride sheet 44 has a density of 2.
0, loss coefficient 0.3, Young's modulus 1.3 × 10 7 N / m 2
Is.
【0022】間仕切パネル2は天井に配されたレール1
4にランナー15により摺動自在に吊り下げられてい
る。The partition panel 2 is a rail 1 arranged on the ceiling.
4 is slidably suspended by a runner 15.
【0023】間仕切パネル2のパネル枠5は図3に示す
ように、パネル周囲5a、ワイヤー巻き取り装置11を
取り付ける横桟5b、パネル剛性の補強用の横桟5cよ
りなり、枠および桟で構成される開口四辺の各辺の長さ
は、全て400 mm 以上に設計されている。As shown in FIG. 3, the panel frame 5 of the partition panel 2 comprises a panel periphery 5a, a horizontal rail 5b for mounting the wire winding device 11, and a horizontal rail 5c for reinforcing the panel rigidity. The length of each of the four sides of the opening is designed to be 400 mm or more.
【0024】遮断フレーム3は、図4に示すように厚さ
3 mm の溝型に折曲されたアルミニュウム板7に開口部
より、厚さ1.5 mm の塩化ビニールシート8、さらに
厚さ5.5 mm の合板18が内貼され、空洞部には厚さ
50 mm のグラスウール16が挿入され、開口部には案
内軸9ならびにこれにこれに巻装された圧縮スプリング
10が配設され、ワイヤー巻き取り装置11と遮断フレ
ーム3はワイヤー12で連結されて構成されている。ま
た、遮断フレーム3は間仕切パネル2の上部、下部及び
又は側部に出入自在に配されていて表裏板4a、4bと
の間隙にはパッキン12、接合部材とレール、床、壁と
の間隙にはパッキン13が具備されて、間仕切パネル2
を固定するとき、ワイヤー巻き取り装置11のワイヤー
12を援め、案内軸9に巻装された圧縮スプリング10
にて図2に示すように遮断フレーム3を押し出し、レー
ル14の下端部、床面17に圧接される。移動間仕切1
を動かすときは、逆にワイヤー12を巻上げ遮断フレー
ム3の一部または全部を収納させておこなう。As shown in FIG. 4, the shutoff frame 3 has a 1.5 mm thick vinyl chloride sheet 8 and a 5 mm thick vinyl chloride sheet 8 from the opening of an aluminum plate 7 bent in a groove shape having a thickness of 3 mm. A plywood 18 of 0.5 mm is laminated inside, a glass wool 16 having a thickness of 50 mm is inserted in the cavity, and a guide shaft 9 and a compression spring 10 wound around the guide shaft 9 are arranged in the opening. The wire winding device 11 and the blocking frame 3 are connected by a wire 12. Further, the blocking frame 3 is arranged at the top, bottom and / or side of the partition panel 2 so as to be able to move in and out. Is provided with a packing 13, and a partition panel 2
When the wire is fixed, the wire 12 of the wire winding device 11 is supported and the compression spring 10 wound around the guide shaft 9 is supported.
2, the blocking frame 3 is pushed out and pressed against the lower end portion of the rail 14 and the floor surface 17. Moving partition 1
On the contrary, when moving the wire, the wire 12 is wound up and part or all of the blocking frame 3 is housed.
【0025】以上の構成の移動間仕切1の遮音性能を図
5に示す。移動間仕切としてはD−40の高遮音性能が
確保されている。The sound insulation performance of the moving partition 1 having the above construction is shown in FIG. As a moving partition, the high sound insulation performance of D-40 is secured.
【0026】[0026]
【発明の効果】請求項1記載の移動間仕切にあっては、
表裏板の振動が抑制され遮音性能が向上し、且つ、遮断
フレーム内に吸音材等を入れることができる。 In the moving partition according to claim 1,
Vibration of the front and back plates is suppressed, sound insulation performance is improved, and insulation
Sound absorbing material can be put in the frame.
【0027】請求項2記載の移動間仕切にあっては、内
部に吸音材等を入れることができる。 In the moving partition according to claim 2,
A sound absorbing material or the like can be put in the part.
【0028】請求項3または請求項4記載の移動間仕切
にあっては、中空二重構造特有の防振効果の向上が期待
できる。 A moving partition according to claim 3 or 4
Therefore, the anti-vibration effect peculiar to the hollow double structure is expected to improve.
it can.
【図 1】本発明の一実施例を示す側面図。FIG. 1 is a side view showing an embodiment of the present invention.
【図 2】同上の断面図。FIG. 2 is a sectional view of the above.
【図 3】同上のパネル枠構成図。FIG. 3 is a panel frame configuration diagram of the above.
【図 4】同上の接合部材の斜視図。FIG. 4 is a perspective view of the above-mentioned joining member.
【図 5】同上の遮音性能を示すグラフ斜視図。FIG. 5 is a graph perspective view showing the sound insulation performance of the same.
【図 6】従来例のパネル枠を示す斜視図。FIG. 6 is a perspective view showing a conventional panel frame.
1 移動間仕切 2 間仕切パネル 3 遮断フレーム 4 表裏板 5 パネル枠 6 グラスウール 43 制振材料 44 制振材料 1 Moving partition 2 Partition panel 3 Blocking frame 4 Front and back plates 5 Panel frame 6 Glass wool 43 Damping material 44 Damping material
───────────────────────────────────────────────────── フロントページの続き (72)発明者 中井 隆 大阪府門真市大字門真1048番地松下電工 株式会社内 (56)参考文献 実開 平3−25790(JP,U) 実開 平3−84394(JP,U) ─────────────────────────────────────────────────── ─── Continuation of the front page (72) Takashi Nakai 1048, Kadoma, Kadoma City, Osaka Prefecture Matsushita Electric Works, Ltd. (56) References: 3-25790 (JP, U) JP, U)
Claims (4)
げた移動間仕切1において、間仕切パネル2の表裏板4
a、4bとして、二枚の面板間42、45に損失係数
0.2以上の制振材料43、44を積層し更に外側表面
に金属板41を積層し、また、この間仕切パネル2は上
部、下部及び又は側部等に遮断フレーム3を出入自在に
配し、該遮断フレーム3は間仕切パネル側が開口した断
面コ字形であることを特徴とする移動間仕切。1. A front and back plate 4 of a partition panel 2 in a moving partition 1 suspended from a rail 14 via a runner 15.
a, as 4b, and the metal plate 41 is laminated further outside surface laminated loss coefficient 0.2 or more damping material 43, 44 to two side plates 42 and 45, also, the partition panel 2 above
The blocking frame 3 can be freely moved in and out of the lower part, lower part and / or side part
The partitioning frame 3 has a partition panel side that is open.
A moving partition characterized by a U-shape .
向に対し垂直方向に案内軸9が立設されて、該案内軸9
周囲には圧縮スプリング10が挿入されており、遮断フ
レーム3はパネル2内に具備されたワイヤー巻き取り装
置11のワイヤー12により連結され、ワイヤー12の
巻き取りあるいは緩めることにより遮断フレーム3が間
仕切りパネル2より入出することを特徴とする請求項1
に記載の移動間仕切。2. A guide shaft 9 is erected on the opening side of the blocking frame 3 in a direction perpendicular to the longitudinal direction, and the guide shaft 9 is provided.
A compression spring 10 is inserted in the periphery, and the blocking frame 3 is connected by a wire 12 of a wire winding device 11 provided in the panel 2. By winding or loosening the wire 12, the blocking frame 3 is a partition panel. claim 1, characterized in that into and out from the 2
Move partition described.
おいて、パネル表裏板4a、4bを張設するパネル枠5
を、周囲枠5aとワイヤー巻き取り装置11を設置する
桟木5bのみとしたことを特徴とする請求項1乃至請求
項2に記載の移動間仕切。3. A panel frame 5 constituting a partition panel 2, in which panel front and back plates 4a, 4b are stretched.
The moving partition according to claim 1 or 2 , characterized in that only the surrounding frame 5a and the splint 5b on which the wire winding device 11 is installed.
おいて、パネル表裏板4a、4bを張設するパネル枠5
を、周囲枠5aと桟木5b、5cのみとし、枠材および
桟木5b、5cで構成される開口四辺の各辺の長さが全
て400 mm以上になるようにしたことを特徴とする請
求項1乃至請求項3記載の移動間仕切。4. A panel frame 5 constituting a partition panel 2, in which panel front and back plates 4a, 4b are stretched.
A peripheral frame 5a and桟木5b, and 5c only, characterized in that as the frame member and桟木5b, the length of each side of the opening four sides composed 5c becomes equal to or higher than all 40 0 mm claim The moving partition according to any one of claims 1 to 3 .
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP5011989A JP2500421B2 (en) | 1993-01-27 | 1993-01-27 | Moving partition |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP5011989A JP2500421B2 (en) | 1993-01-27 | 1993-01-27 | Moving partition |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
JPH06221061A JPH06221061A (en) | 1994-08-09 |
JP2500421B2 true JP2500421B2 (en) | 1996-05-29 |
Family
ID=11793002
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
JP5011989A Expired - Lifetime JP2500421B2 (en) | 1993-01-27 | 1993-01-27 | Moving partition |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
JP (1) | JP2500421B2 (en) |
Families Citing this family (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JP3620570B2 (en) * | 1998-10-14 | 2005-02-16 | 株式会社神戸製鋼所 | Partition panel structure |
JP2007303112A (en) * | 2006-05-10 | 2007-11-22 | Nippon Sharyo Seizo Kaisha Ltd | Sliding door for rolling stock |
JP2009243078A (en) * | 2008-03-29 | 2009-10-22 | Sumitomo Forestry Crest Co Ltd | Sound insulation door |
CN110965910A (en) * | 2019-12-18 | 2020-04-07 | 浙江锐盈电子科技有限公司 | Sound-insulation fireproof door with antitheft function |
CN112482953B (en) * | 2020-10-26 | 2022-12-20 | 宿州市金长城科技门业有限公司 | Steel fireproof and odor-removing door and production process thereof |
Family Cites Families (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JP3025790U (en) * | 1995-12-14 | 1996-06-25 | トーマス・ジェイ・カニンガム | Golf practice equipment |
JP3082742U (en) * | 2001-06-18 | 2001-12-26 | 株式会社メリッツ | Microphone for speech recognition system input |
-
1993
- 1993-01-27 JP JP5011989A patent/JP2500421B2/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
JPH06221061A (en) | 1994-08-09 |
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