JP2500379Y2 - Splint - Google Patents
SplintInfo
- Publication number
- JP2500379Y2 JP2500379Y2 JP1993049687U JP4968793U JP2500379Y2 JP 2500379 Y2 JP2500379 Y2 JP 2500379Y2 JP 1993049687 U JP1993049687 U JP 1993049687U JP 4968793 U JP4968793 U JP 4968793U JP 2500379 Y2 JP2500379 Y2 JP 2500379Y2
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- splint
- arm
- sides
- cushion
- core material
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
Landscapes
- Orthopedics, Nursing, And Contraception (AREA)
Description
【0001】[0001]
【産業上の利用分野】本考案は、外科用の副木に関す
る。BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to a surgical splint.
【0002】[0002]
【従来の技術】この種の副木は、実公昭58−4485
号公報に開示されているように、針金製の梯子形状の芯
材の両面にそれぞれ芯材より広幅の帯状の発泡合成樹脂
のクッション材を接着し、患部側になるクッション材面
にパイル地を接着している。2. Description of the Related Art A splint of this kind is known as Jitsuko 58-4485.
As disclosed in Japanese Patent Laid-Open Publication No. JP-A-2003-138, a strip-shaped foamed synthetic resin cushion material having a width wider than that of the core material is adhered to both sides of a ladder-shaped core material made of wire, and a pile material is applied to the cushion material surface on the affected side. It is glued.
【0003】この副木を例えば腕に使用する場合、図5
に示すように、副木sを腕aの肘に当接する位置でパイ
ル地6側を内側にして折曲し、腕aに副木sのパイル地
6側を添わせて並列し、図6に横断面を示すように、副
木sの芯材1埋設中央部に腕aを当接し、副木sと腕a
に一端から他端に順次包帯を巻く。その際、副木sは横
断面が長方形状であると共に、腕aは横断面が概略円形
状であるので、図7に横断面を示すように、包帯bによ
って、芯材1が配置されていない副木sのクッション材
の両側部が、それぞれ、腕aの両側面側に湾曲されて、
副木sの上面パイル地6が腕aの下側の皮膚に密着し、
副木sと腕aが固定される。When this splint is used for an arm, for example, FIG.
As shown in FIG. 6, the splint s is bent at the position where it comes into contact with the elbow of the arm a with the pile fabric 6 side facing inward, and the pile a of the splint s is placed side by side with the arm a. the shown cross-section, the arms a contact the core 1 embedded central portion of the splint s, splints s and arm a
Winding rather than sequentially bandage from one end to the other end to. At that time, the splint s is horizontal
The cross section is rectangular and the arm a has a substantially circular cross section.
As shown in the cross section in FIG.
The cushion material for the splint s on which the core material 1 is not arranged
Both side parts of are respectively curved to both side surfaces of the arm a ,
Top pile 6 splints s is in close contact with the underside of the skin of the arm a,
Splint s and arm a is Ru is fixed.
【0004】[0004]
【考案が解決しようとする課題】ところが、副木を腕に
固定するため、副木と腕に包帯を巻く際、包帯が副木の
クッション材の両側部に巻き付き、包帯によって副木の
クッション材の両側部がそれぞれ腕の両側面側に湾曲さ
れると、副木のクッション材の両側部は、元の位置に復
元しようとする弾性力があるので、包帯を巻き戻す力を
発生する。[Problems to be Solved by the Invention] However, since the splint is fixed to the arm, when the bandage is wrapped around the splint and the arm, the bandage does not adhere to the splint.
Winding on both sides of the cushion material, of the splint by bandage
When both sides of the cushion member is bent at both side surfaces of the arm, respectively, both sides of the splint cushion material, there is a resilient force to be restored to the original position, generates a force to rewind the bandage .
【0005】従って、この巻き戻し力によって、包帯が
きつく巻き付けられず、副木と腕が十分に固定されない
ことがある。Therefore, due to this unwinding force, the bandage may not be tightly wound, and the splint and the arm may not be sufficiently fixed.
【0006】即ち、従来の副木は、腕や足等に十分に固
定することが困難である。That is, it is difficult for the conventional splint to be sufficiently fixed to the arm, leg or the like.
【0007】本考案の目的は、上記のような従来の課題
を解決することである。An object of the present invention is to solve the above conventional problems.
【0008】[0008]
【課題を解決するための手段】本考案は、針金製の梯子
形状の芯材の両面にそれぞれ芯材より広幅の帯状の発泡
合成樹脂のクッション材を接着し、クッション材の中央
部に芯材を配置し、腕や足等に固定する際、弾性力のあ
るクッション材の両側部を腕や足等の両側面側に湾曲す
る副木において、腕や足等の両側面側に湾曲される弾性
力のあるクッション材の両側部に、それぞれ、複数の切
り込みを間隔を設けて形成したことを特徴とする副木で
ある。According to the present invention, a strip-shaped foamed synthetic resin cushion material having a width wider than that of the core material is adhered to both sides of a ladder-shaped core material made of wire , and the center of the cushion material is adhered.
When placing the core material on the part and fixing it to the arm or leg, elastic force is applied.
Bend both sides of the cushioning material to both sides of the arm, leg, etc.
In that splint, elasticity is bent at both side surfaces of such arms and legs
On both sides of the cushion member with a force, respectively, a splint which is characterized in that a plurality cuts were formed at an interval.
【0009】[0009]
【作用】本考案の副木においては、弾性力のあるクッシ
ョン材の両側部が、それぞれ、複数の切り込みによって
分断されているので、腕や足等に固定するため、包帯を
巻く際、包帯がクッション材の側部の一の分断部分に巻
き付くと、その分断部分のみが湾曲し、包帯が巻き付い
ていない隣の分断部分は、湾曲しない。即ち、包帯によ
って腕や足等の両側面側に湾曲されるクッション材の両
側部の長さが短い。従って、クッション材の両側部が包
帯を巻き戻す力が弱い。[Function] The splint of the present invention has an elastic cushion.
Both sides of the ® emission material, respectively, since they are separated by a plurality of cuts, to secure the arms and legs, etc., when bandage, wound on one of the divided portions of the sides of the dressing cushion material
When it gets stuck, only its part is curved and the bandage wraps around.
Not adjacent to the split, do not bend. That is, the length of both side portions of the cushion material that is curved to the both side surfaces of the arm or leg by the bandage is short. Therefore, both sides of the cushion material have a weak force to rewind the bandage.
【0010】[0010]
【考案の効果】本考案の副木においては、腕や足等に固
定するため、包帯を巻く際、包帯を巻き戻す力が弱いの
で、腕や足等に十分に固定することが容易である。Since the splint of the present invention is fixed to the arm, leg, etc., when the bandage is wound, the force to rewind the bandage is weak, so that it can be easily fixed to the arm, leg, etc. .
【0011】[0011]
【実施例】本例の副木は、図1と図2に示すように、細
長長方形枠形状に湾曲した針金に多数の短い針金を幅方
向に沿って固定して針金製の梯子形状の芯材1を形成
し、図2と図3に示すように、芯材1の下面に芯材1よ
り広幅の帯状のウレタンフォームのクッション材2を接
着し、芯材1の細長長方形枠の針金とクッション材2の
間に帯状のガーゼのような布地3を介在している。EXAMPLE As shown in FIGS. 1 and 2, a splint of this example is a ladder-shaped core made of wire by fixing a number of short wires along a width direction to a wire curved in an elongated rectangular frame shape. 2 and 3, a strip-shaped urethane foam cushion material 2 wider than the core material 1 is bonded to the lower surface of the core material 1 to form a wire of an elongated rectangular frame of the core material 1 as shown in FIGS. A cloth 3 such as a strip of gauze is interposed between the cushion materials 2.
【0012】芯材1の上面には、図2に示すように、芯
材1より広幅の帯状のラバタンフォームのクッション材
4を接着し、このクッション材4の上面に芯材1より広
幅の帯状のウレタンフォームのクッション材5を接着
し、このクッション材5の上面の全面に綿のタオル地の
ようなパイル地6を接着している。As shown in FIG. 2, a strip-shaped Rabatan foam cushion material 4 wider than the core material 1 is adhered to the upper surface of the core material 1, and the cushion material 4 wider than the core material 1 is attached to the upper surface of the cushion material 4. A belt-shaped urethane foam cushion material 5 is adhered, and a pile material 6 such as cotton towel material is adhered to the entire upper surface of the cushion material 5.
【0013】また、本例の副木は、図1〜図3に示すよ
うに、クッション材2,4,5の中央部に芯材1を配置
し、図2に示すように、クッション材2,4,5の左右
の側面をそれぞれ斜面に形成して、横断面を逆台形状に
形成し、図1と図2に示すように、芯材1が配置されて
いないパイル地6,クッション材2,4,5の左右の両
側部に、それぞれ、多数の切り込み7を一定間隔を設け
て形成し、中央部に多数の空気孔8を貫通している。The splint of this example is shown in FIGS.
Place the core material 1 in the center of the cushion material 2, 4, 5
And, as shown in FIG. 2, to form a left and right side surfaces of the cushion material 2, 4, 5 on the slope respectively, the cross-section is formed in inverted trapezoidal shape, as shown in FIGS. 1 and 2, the core 1 is placed
Pile 6 not, both <br/> sides of left and right cushion material 2,4,5, respectively, the number of cuts 7 is formed by providing a predetermined distance, through a number of air holes 8 in the central portion ing.
【0014】本例の副木を例えば腕に使用する場合、従
来品について図5に示したのと同様に、副木sを腕aの
肘に当接する位置でパイル地6側を内側にして折曲し、
腕aに副木sのパイル地6側を添わせて並列し、図2に
鎖線で示すように、腕aを副木の芯材1埋設中央部に当
接する。次に、図4に概略横断面を示すように、副木s
と腕aに一端から他端に順次包帯bを巻き、包帯bが巻
き付いた副木sのパイル地6,クッション材2,4,5
の左右の両側部をそれぞれ腕aの左右の両側面側に湾曲
して、副木sのパイル地6を腕aの下側の皮膚に密着
し、副木sと腕aを固定する。When the splint of this example is used for an arm, for example, the pile tree 6 side is placed inside with the splint s in contact with the elbow of the arm a, as in the conventional product shown in FIG. Fold,
The pile a 6 side of the splint s is put side by side with the arm a, and the arm a is brought into contact with the central portion of the splint core 1 embedded as shown by the chain line in FIG. Next, as shown in the schematic cross section of FIG.
A bandage b is wound on the arm a from one end to the other end, and the pile fabric 6 of the splint s wrapped with the bandage b 6, cushioning materials 2, 4, 5
The left and right sides of the arm are curved to the left and right sides of the arm a, respectively, and the pile ground 6 of the splint s is brought into close contact with the skin under the arm a to fix the splint s and the arm a.
【0015】本例の副木は、芯材1が配置されていない
パイル地6,クッション材2,4,5の両側部がそれぞ
れ多数の切り込み7によって分断されているので、腕a
に固定するため、包帯bを巻く際、包帯bがパイル地
6,クッション材2,4,5の側部の一の分断部分に巻
き付くと、その分断部分のみが湾曲し、包帯bが巻き付
いていない隣の分断部分は、湾曲しない。即ち、包帯b
によって腕aの両側面側に湾曲される弾性力のあるクッ
ション材2,4,5の両側部の長さが短い。従って、副
木のクッション材2,4,5の両側部が包帯bを巻き戻
す力が弱く、副木が腕aに十分に固定される。In the splint of this example, the core material 1 is not arranged.
Since both sides of the pile fabric 6, the cushion members 2, 4, 5 are divided by a large number of notches 7, the arm a
When the bandage b is wound, the bandage b is fixed on the pile fabric.
6. When wrapped around one of the divided portions of the side portions of the cushioning materials 2, 4, and 5, only the divided portion is curved, and the adjacent divided portion where the bandage b is not wrapped is not curved. That is, the bandage b
The elastic cushion that is bent to both sides of the arm a by
The lengths of both sides of the optional materials 2 , 4 and 5 are short. Therefore, both sides of the cushion materials 2 , 4 , 5 of the splint have a weak force to rewind the bandage b, and the splint is sufficiently fixed to the arm a.
【0016】また、本例の副木は、芯材1の左右の両側
の針金と、患部と反対側になるウレタンフォームのクッ
ション材2の間に帯状のガーゼのような布地3を介在し
ているので、左右の両側部を湾曲しても、ラバタンフォ
ームより柔らかいウレタンフォームのクッション材2が
破損し難い。In the splint of this embodiment, a strip-like cloth 3 such as gauze is interposed between the wire on both the left and right sides of the core material 1 and the urethane foam cushion material 2 on the side opposite to the affected area. Therefore, even if the left and right sides are curved, the cushion material 2 made of urethane foam, which is softer than Rabatan foam, is less likely to be damaged.
【図1】本考案の実施例の副木の部分平面図である。FIG. 1 is a partial plan view of a splint according to an embodiment of the present invention.
【図2】図1のA−A線断面図である。FIG. 2 is a sectional view taken along line AA of FIG.
【図3】同例の副木の部分底面図である。FIG. 3 is a partial bottom view of the splint of the example.
【図4】同例の副木を腕に固定した状態の概略横断面図
である。FIG. 4 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the splint of the example fixed to an arm.
【図5】従来の副木を腕に沿って湾曲した状態の側面図
である。FIG. 5 is a side view of a conventional splint curved along an arm.
【図6】図5のB−B線断面拡大図である。6 is an enlarged cross-sectional view taken along the line BB of FIG.
【図7】従来の副木を腕に固定した状態の横断面図であ
る。FIG. 7 is a transverse cross-sectional view of a conventional splint fixed to an arm.
1 針金製の梯子形状の芯材 2 ウレタンフォームのクッション材 3 ガーゼのような布地 4 ラバタンフォームのクッション材 5 ウレタンフォームのクッション材 7 切り込み 1 Ladder core material made of wire 2 Urethane foam cushioning material 3 Gauze-like cloth 4 Rabatan foam cushioning material 5 Urethane foam cushioning material 7 Notch
Claims (2)
れ芯材より広幅の帯状の発泡合成樹脂のクッション材を
接着し、クッション材の中央部に芯材を配置し、腕や足
等に固定する際、弾性力のあるクッション材の両側部を
腕や足等の両側面側に湾曲する副木において、腕や足等の両側面側に湾曲される弾性力のあるクッショ
ン材の 両側部に、それぞれ、複数の切り込みを間隔を設
けて形成したことを特徴とする副木。1. A ladder-shaped core material made of wire is bonded to both sides with a cushion material made of a foamed synthetic resin, which is wider than the core material, and the core material is arranged in the center of the cushion material.
When fixing it to the
In a splint that bends on both sides of arms, legs, etc., a cushion with elastic force that bends on both sides of arms, legs, etc.
On both sides of the emission material, respectively, splint, characterized in that a plurality cuts were formed at an interval.
の間に布地を介在したことを特徴とする副木。2. The splint according to claim 1, wherein a cloth is interposed between the wire on both sides of the core material and the cushion material on the side opposite to the affected part.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP1993049687U JP2500379Y2 (en) | 1993-09-14 | 1993-09-14 | Splint |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP1993049687U JP2500379Y2 (en) | 1993-09-14 | 1993-09-14 | Splint |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
JPH0718707U JPH0718707U (en) | 1995-04-04 |
JP2500379Y2 true JP2500379Y2 (en) | 1996-06-05 |
Family
ID=12838101
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
JP1993049687U Expired - Lifetime JP2500379Y2 (en) | 1993-09-14 | 1993-09-14 | Splint |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
JP (1) | JP2500379Y2 (en) |
Families Citing this family (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
WO2017200120A1 (en) * | 2016-05-18 | 2017-11-23 | 주식회사 제이원메딕스 | Orthopedic splint assembly and method for manufacturing same |
Family Cites Families (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
AT367998B (en) * | 1980-04-25 | 1982-08-25 | Ender Hans Georg | RAIL FOR REPOSITION AND REMOVAL OF FINGER AND MEDIUM-HAND FRACTURES, AND METHOD FOR PRODUCING THE RAIL |
JPS584485Y2 (en) * | 1980-09-05 | 1983-01-26 | 大崎衛生材料株式会社 | splint |
JPS6338512U (en) * | 1986-08-29 | 1988-03-12 |
-
1993
- 1993-09-14 JP JP1993049687U patent/JP2500379Y2/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
JPH0718707U (en) | 1995-04-04 |
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