JP2024518574A - A package with a lock mechanism including a flexible member, the package including a first segment and a second segment, and a container including a flexible tab - Google Patents

Abstract

The package includes a base, a primary lid connected to the base, the primary lid and the base defining a primary receiving area, and a locking mechanism. The locking mechanism includes a flexible member including a first segment and a second segment connected by a bend, the first segment connected to the primary lid, a distal end of the second segment including at least one contact structure, the flexible member including at least one first engagement structure between the bend and a front surface of the at least one contact structure, and a second engagement structure on a first wall of the base. The container includes a receptacle wall cooperating with the peripheral wall to define a receptacle, and a flexible tab protruding from the top wall, the flexible tab including a fixed end adjacent the top wall and a free end opposite the fixed end.

Description

CROSS REFERENCE TO RELATED APPLICATIONS
This application claims the benefit of U.S. Application No. 17/389,553, filed July 30, 2021, which is a continuation-in-part of U.S. Application No. 17/320,932, filed May 14, 2021, and U.S. Application No. 17/321,256, filed July 30, 2021, the entire contents of each of which are incorporated herein by reference.

The exemplary embodiment generally relates to a package or container that includes a locking mechanism.

The package may include a locking, restraining, or retention mechanism that reduces and/or prevents opening by a child or elderly person and subsequent exposure or ingestion of the substances contained therein.

At least one exemplary embodiment is directed to a package.

In at least one exemplary embodiment, the package includes a base and a primary lid connected to a top of the base via a first hinge, the primary lid and the base collectively defining a primary storage area when the primary lid is in a closed position, and a first locking mechanism provided on a first side of the package and a second locking mechanism provided on a second side of the package, the second locking mechanism provided on the second side of the package, the first locking mechanism and the second locking mechanism each including a flexible member including a first segment and a second segment connected by a bend, the first segment being connected to the primary lid and the second segment being connected to the first segment. The distal end of the cap includes a contact structure, the second segment includes a first engagement structure between the contact structure and the bend, and the second engagement structure is provided on an inner wall of the base. The flexible member is in a first position when the primary lid is in the closed position, and the second engagement structure is held by the first engagement structure to lock the primary lid to the base in the closed position. The flexible member is configured to move from the first position to the second position when a first force is applied in a first direction to a side of the contact structure to articulate the second segment toward the first segment and disengage the first engagement structure from the second engagement structure.

In at least one exemplary embodiment, the second segment extends outwardly away from the first segment due to a spring force from the bend such that the flexible member is in a third position when the primary lid is in an open position.

In at least one exemplary embodiment, the first position is a first deflected position of the flexible member, the second position is a second deflected position of the flexible member, and the third position is a relaxed position.

In at least one exemplary embodiment, the flexure is made from a resilient material and provides a spring force that extends the second segment away from the first segment.

In at least one exemplary embodiment, the first segment is a first sheet-like material and the second segment is a second sheet-like material.

In at least one exemplary embodiment, the first sheet-like material and the second sheet-like material face each other, and the second sheet-like material is bent away from the first sheet-like material by a spring force provided by the bend.

In at least one exemplary embodiment, the second segment includes an opening across an exterior surface and an interior surface of the second segment, an exposed surface of the second segment exposed by the opening functions as the first engagement structure, and the second engagement structure engages the exposed surface of the second segment, and a portion of the second engagement structure extends into the opening when the primary lid is in a closed position.

In at least one exemplary embodiment, the second engagement structure includes a catch that defines a step that is configured to engage with the first engagement structure and retain the catch when the primary lid is in the closed position.

In at least one exemplary embodiment, the catch faces toward the interior of the primary containment area.

In at least one exemplary embodiment, the primary lid is configured to move from the closed position to the open position in response to a second force applied to the primary lid in the second direction perpendicular to the first direction while the first locking mechanism and the second locking mechanism are both in the second position.

In at least one exemplary embodiment, the sides of the contact structure are flush with the exterior surface of the package when the primary lid is in the closed position.

In at least one exemplary embodiment, the upper surface of the contact structure is flush with the outer surface of the primary lid when the primary lid is in the closed position.

In at least one exemplary embodiment, when the primary lid is in the closed position, the top surface of the base and the outer surface of the primary lid are flush with each other.

In at least one exemplary embodiment, at least one first step is defined along an interior upper portion of the base and a lower portion of the primary lid defines at least one second step, and when the primary lid is in the closed position, the at least one first step mates with the at least one second step.

In at least one exemplary embodiment, the package includes a seal along an interior top of the base, the seal at least partially defining the at least one first step.

In at least one exemplary embodiment, the primary lid includes at least three contact points with the base when the primary lid is in the closed position, the three contact points being provided by the first locking mechanism, the second locking mechanism, and a first hinge.

In at least one exemplary embodiment, the base includes a frame, the frame includes an exterior wall, the insert includes a floor, and the insert and the frame are connected such that the exterior wall and the floor combine to at least partially form an exterior surface of the package.

In at least one exemplary embodiment, the first locking mechanism and the second locking mechanism directly oppose each other on the first side and the second side of the package, respectively.

In at least one exemplary embodiment, the package further includes a secondary lid connected to a lower portion of the base via a second hinge, the secondary lid and the base collectively defining a secondary storage area when the secondary lid is closed.

In at least one exemplary embodiment, the guard at least partially surrounds the flexible member and the second engagement structure within the primary containment area when the primary lid is in the closed position.

In at least one embodiment, the first hinge is a living hinge.

In at least one exemplary embodiment, the at least one rib extends across at least a portion of the inner surface of the primary lid.

At least one exemplary embodiment is directed to a package.

In at least one exemplary embodiment, the package includes a base, a primary lid, and a locking mechanism, the primary lid is connected to a top of the base via a first hinge, and the primary lid and the base collectively define a primary storage area when the primary lid is in a closed position, the locking mechanism is provided at a first end of the package and includes a flexible member and a second engagement structure, the flexible member includes a first segment and a second segment connected by a bend, the first segment is connected to the primary lid, a distal end of the second segment includes a contact structure, and the flexible member has at least one third contact structure between the bend and a front surface of the at least one contact structure. The package includes a first engagement structure, the second engagement structure being provided on a first wall of the base, the flexible member being located in a first position when the primary lid is in the closed position, the at least one first engagement structure being held by the second engagement structure to lock the primary lid to the base in the closed position, and the flexible member being configured to be moved from the first position to a second position when a first force in a first direction is applied to the at least one contact structure to articulate the second segment toward the first segment and disengage the at least one first engagement structure from the second engagement structure.

In at least one exemplary embodiment, the second segment at least partially defines a slit, the slit dividing the second segment into a first section and a second section, and the first engagement structure includes a first exposed surface of the second segment exposed by the slit.

In at least one exemplary embodiment, the slit is configured to allow the first and second sections of the second segment to articulate toward the first segment independently of one another.

In at least one exemplary embodiment, the first section includes a first contact structure of the at least one contact structure extending from a first distal end of the first section, the second section includes a second contact structure of the at least one contact structure extending from a second distal end of the second section, and the first engagement structure includes bottom and outer surfaces of the first and second contact structures.

In at least one exemplary embodiment, the first section includes a first protrusion extending from a first distal end of a first outer surface of the first section, and the second section includes a second protrusion extending from a second distal end of a second outer surface of the second section.

In at least one exemplary embodiment, the first section includes a first angled surface adjacent to the first protrusion, and the second section includes a second angled surface adjacent to the second protrusion, the first angled surface and the second angled surface being angled toward the front surface of the at least one contact structure.

In at least one exemplary embodiment, the first section includes a first contact structure extending from the first protrusion, and the second section includes a second contact structure extending from the second protrusion.

In at least one exemplary embodiment, the first wall defines a first notch and a second notch, the first contact structure and the second contact structure are configured to at least partially fit within the first notch and the second notch when the primary lid is in the closed position, the first engagement structure includes a mating surface between the first contact structure and the second contact structure, and the second engagement structure includes a second exposed surface of the first wall exposed by the first notch and the second notch, the second exposed surface configured to mate with the mating surface.

In at least one exemplary embodiment, the first edge of the first inclined surface and the second edge of the second inclined surface are located at the same height as the first bottom surface of the first notch and the second bottom surface of the second notch, respectively.

In at least one exemplary embodiment, the first contact structure includes a first pair of posts provided at an end of a first ledge, the second contact structure includes a second pair of posts provided at an end of a second ledge, and the mating surface includes an outer surface and a bottom surface of each of the first pair of posts and the second pair of posts.

In at least one exemplary embodiment, the first section includes a first contact structure extending from a first distal end of the first section, the second section includes a second contact structure extending from a second distal end of the second section, the first wall includes a first notch and a second notch, and the first contact structure and the second contact structure are configured to at least partially fit within the first notch and the second notch when the primary lid is in the closed position.

In at least one exemplary embodiment, first mating surfaces of the first contact structure and the second contact structure mate with second mating surfaces of the first notch and the second notch, respectively, where the first engagement structure includes the first mating surface and the second engagement structure includes the second mating surface.

In at least one exemplary embodiment, the first wall includes a seat between the first notch and the second notch, a pillar extends along a portion of the inner surface of the seat, a longitudinal length of the pillar is generally perpendicular to a first plane, and an upper surface of the primary lid lies in the first plane when the primary lid is in the closed position.

In at least one exemplary embodiment, when the primary lid is in the closed position, the post slides into the slit, a side of the post engages a first exposed surface of the flexible member, the first engagement structure includes the first exposed surface, and the second engagement structure includes the side of the post.

In at least one exemplary embodiment, the bend partially defines the slit.

In at least one exemplary embodiment, the first section includes a first protrusion extending from a first distal end of a first outer surface of the first section, the second section includes a second protrusion extending from a second distal end of a second outer surface of the second section, and the first contact structure extends from the first protrusion and the second contact structure extends from the second protrusion.

In at least one exemplary embodiment, the inner shapes of the first vertical cross sections of the first and second notches substantially match the outer shapes of the second vertical cross sections of the first and second contact structures, respectively.

In at least one exemplary embodiment, the inner shape of the first vertical cross section and the outer shape of the second vertical cross section are either rectangular or square.

In at least one exemplary embodiment, the first contact structure and the second contact structure each include a ledge and a pair of support posts, the ledge includes a first front outer surface, each of the pair of support posts is provided at both ends of the ledge and includes a second front outer surface, the front surface includes the first front outer surface and the second front outer surface, and the first contact structure and the second contact structure are configured such that the first force is applied in the first direction to the first front outer surface, to the second front outer surface, or to both the first front outer surface and the second front outer surface when the primary lid is in the closed position to move the flexible member to the second position.

In at least one exemplary embodiment, the ledge of each of the first contact structure and the second contact structure includes a bottom surface and a lower edge, the lower edge being located between the first front outer surface and the bottom surface, and the first contact structure and the second contact structure are configured such that when the primary lid is in the closed position and the flexible member is in the second position, a second force in a second direction is applied to the bottom surface, to the lower edge, or to both the bottom surface and the lower edge to lift and open the primary lid.

In at least one exemplary embodiment, the top surfaces of the ledges of the first contact structure and the second contact structure are flush with the top surface of the primary lid when the primary lid is in the closed position.

In at least one exemplary embodiment, the second segment extends outwardly away from the first segment due to a spring force from the bend when the primary lid is in an open position, positioning the flexible member in a third position.

In at least one exemplary embodiment, the first position is a first deflected position of the flexible member, the second position is a second deflected position of the flexible member, and the third position is a relaxed position.

In at least one exemplary embodiment, the flexure is made of a resilient material and provides a spring force that causes the second segment to extend away from the first segment.

In at least one exemplary embodiment, the first segment is a first sheet-like material and the second segment is a second sheet-like material.

In at least one exemplary embodiment, the first sheet-like material and the second sheet-like material face each other, and the second sheet-like material is deflected away from the first sheet-like material by a spring force applied to the bend.

In at least one exemplary embodiment, the primary lid is configured to move from the closed position to the open position in response to a second force applied in a second direction by the at least one contact structure when the locking mechanism is in the second position, the second direction being perpendicular to the first direction.

In at least one exemplary embodiment, the front surface of the at least one contact structure is flush with an outer surface of the first wall of the base when the primary lid is in the closed position.

In at least one exemplary embodiment, when the primary lid is in the closed position, an upper surface of the at least one contact structure is flush with an upper surface of the primary lid.

In at least one exemplary embodiment, the package further includes a secondary lid, the secondary lid connected to a lower portion of the base via a second hinge, and the secondary lid and the base collectively define a secondary containment area when the secondary lid is closed.

At least one exemplary embodiment is directed to a container.

In at least one exemplary embodiment, a housing includes a base, a receptacle wall, and a lid, the base includes a bottom wall and a peripheral wall, the peripheral wall is perpendicular to the bottom wall, the peripheral wall and the bottom wall define a receiving area, the peripheral wall at least partially defines a receptacle, the receptacle wall cooperates with the peripheral wall to at least partially define the receptacle, the receptacle wall includes a first portion and a second portion, the second portion is offset from the second portion in a first direction, the lid is configured to be movable between a locked closed configuration and an open configuration, the lid includes a top wall and a flexible tab, the flexible tab protruding from the top wall and extending forward. A container including a fixed end adjacent to the wall and a free end opposite the fixed end, configured to move from a relaxed position to a deflected position in response to a force in the first direction and to return to the relaxed position in the absence of the force, the flexible tab being located in the relaxed position in the locked closed configuration and at least partially within the receptacle and configured to engage with the base to hold the lid in the locked closed configuration, and the lid being configured to move from the locked closed configuration to the open configuration by moving the lid in a second direction perpendicular to the first direction with the flexible tab in the deflected position.

In at least one exemplary embodiment, the receptacle wall further includes a third portion between the first portion and the second portion, the second portion defining an inclined surface.

In at least one exemplary embodiment, the first portion is a lower portion and the second portion is an upper portion.

In at least one exemplary embodiment, the receptacle wall includes a gap between the receptacle wall and the peripheral wall in the first direction.

Various features and advantages of the non-limiting embodiments herein will become more apparent from a consideration of the detailed description in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, in which: The accompanying drawings are provided for illustrative purposes only and should not be construed as limiting the scope of the claims. The accompanying drawings are not to be considered as drawn to scale unless expressly noted. Various dimensions of the drawings may be exaggerated for clarity.

FIG. 1 is a perspective view of a package in accordance with at least one exemplary embodiment.

FIG. 2 is an illustration of a package in an open configuration in accordance with at least one exemplary embodiment.

FIG. 3 is another perspective view of a package in an open configuration in accordance with at least one exemplary embodiment.

FIG. 4 is an expanded view of a portion of a locking mechanism of a package in accordance with at least one exemplary embodiment.

FIG. 5 is an expanded view of an arm of a package in accordance with at least one exemplary embodiment.

FIG. 6 is a top view of a package in an open configuration in accordance with at least one exemplary embodiment.

FIG. 7 is a bottom view of a package in an open configuration in accordance with at least one exemplary embodiment.

FIG. 8 is a side view of a package in an open configuration in accordance with at least one exemplary embodiment.

FIG. 9 is a perspective view of a package in accordance with at least one exemplary embodiment.

FIG. 10 is a perspective view of a secondary containment area of a package in accordance with at least one exemplary embodiment.

FIG. 11 is an exploded view of a package in accordance with at least one exemplary embodiment.

FIG. 12 is a perspective view of a frame and lid of a package in accordance with at least one exemplary embodiment.

FIG. 13 is a perspective view of a package insert in accordance with at least one exemplary embodiment.

FIG. 14 is a perspective view of another package in a partially open configuration in accordance with at least one exemplary embodiment.

FIG. 15 is a cross-sectional view of a package in accordance with at least one exemplary embodiment.

FIG. 16A is a perspective view of another package in an open configuration in accordance with at least one exemplary embodiment.

16B is a close-up view of an arm of the locking mechanism of FIG. 16A in accordance with at least one exemplary embodiment.

FIG. 17 is a perspective view of the package of FIG. 16 in a closed configuration in accordance with at least one exemplary embodiment.

FIG. 18 is a perspective view of a package in accordance with at least one exemplary embodiment.

FIG. 19 is a perspective view of a package in a partially open configuration in accordance with at least one exemplary embodiment.

FIG. 20 is another perspective view of a package in a partially open configuration in accordance with at least one exemplary embodiment.

FIG. 21 is a cross-sectional view of a package in a partially open configuration in accordance with at least one exemplary embodiment.

FIG. 22 is a close up view of a locking mechanism of the package in accordance with at least one exemplary embodiment.

FIG. 23 is a close-up view of a locking mechanism of the package in accordance with at least one exemplary embodiment.

FIG. 24 is a side view of a package in accordance with at least one exemplary embodiment.

FIG. 25 is a bottom perspective view of a package in accordance with at least one exemplary embodiment.

FIG. 26 is another bottom perspective view of a package in accordance with at least one exemplary embodiment.

FIG. 27 is a perspective view of a package with the lid removed in accordance with at least one exemplary embodiment.

FIG. 28 is an illustration of a package lid in accordance with at least one exemplary embodiment.

FIG. 29 is a top perspective view of a base of a package in accordance with at least one exemplary embodiment.

FIG. 30 is a bottom perspective view of the bottom of a package in accordance with at least one exemplary embodiment.

FIG. 31A is a side cross-sectional view of a flexible structure in accordance with at least one exemplary embodiment.

FIG. 31B is a side cross-sectional view of a flexible structure in accordance with at least one exemplary embodiment.

FIG. 31C is an overhead view of another flexible structure in accordance with at least one exemplary embodiment.

FIG. 31D is a side cross-sectional view of a flexible structure in accordance with at least one exemplary embodiment.

FIG. 32 is a perspective view of another package in accordance with at least one exemplary embodiment.

FIG. 33 is an illustration of the package of FIG. 32 in an open configuration in accordance with at least one exemplary embodiment.

FIG. 34A is a close-up view of a portion of a locking mechanism in accordance with at least one exemplary embodiment.

FIG. 34B is another close-up view of the locking mechanism in accordance with at least one exemplary embodiment.

FIG. 35A is a perspective view of another package in a closed configuration in accordance with at least one exemplary embodiment. FIG. 35B is a perspective view of another package in a closed configuration in accordance with at least one exemplary embodiment.

FIG. 36A is a perspective view of a package in an open configuration in accordance with at least one exemplary embodiment. FIG. 36B is a perspective view of a package in an open configuration in accordance with at least one exemplary embodiment.

FIG. 37A is an enlarged perspective cross-sectional view of a portion of a package taken along section line XXXVII-XXXVII′ of FIG. 35A in accordance with at least one exemplary embodiment. FIG. 37B is an enlarged perspective cross-sectional view of a portion of a package taken along section line XXXVII-XXXVII' of FIG. 35A in accordance with at least one exemplary embodiment. FIG. 37C is an enlarged perspective cross-sectional view of a portion of a package taken along section line XXXVII-XXXVII′ of FIG. 35A in accordance with at least one exemplary embodiment.

FIG. 37D is a perspective cross-sectional view of a package taken along cross-sectional line XXXVIID-XXXVIID' of FIG. 35A in accordance with at least one exemplary embodiment. FIG. 37E is a perspective cross-sectional view of a package taken along cross-sectional line XXXVIID-XXXVIID' of FIG. 35A in accordance with at least one exemplary embodiment.

FIG. 37F is a perspective cross-sectional view of a package taken along cross-sectional line XXXVIIF-XXXVIIF' of FIG. 36A in accordance with at least one exemplary embodiment.

FIG. 38A is an enlarged perspective cross-sectional view of a portion of a package taken along cross-sectional line XXXVIII-XXXVIII′ of FIG. 35A in accordance with at least one exemplary embodiment. FIG. 38B is an enlarged perspective cross-sectional view of a portion of a package taken along cross-sectional line XXXVIII-XXXVIII' of FIG. 35A in accordance with at least one exemplary embodiment. FIG. 38C is an enlarged perspective cross-sectional view of a portion of a package taken along cross-sectional line XXXVIII-XXXVIII' of FIG. 35A in accordance with at least one exemplary embodiment.

FIG. 39A is an enlarged perspective cross-sectional view of a portion of a package taken along cross-sectional line XXXIXA-XXXIXA' of FIG. 35A in accordance with at least one exemplary embodiment.

FIG. 39B is an enlarged perspective cross-sectional view of a portion of a package taken along section line XXXIXB-XXXIXB' of FIG. 36A in accordance with at least one exemplary embodiment.

FIG. 40 is an exploded view of a package in an open configuration in accordance with at least one exemplary embodiment.

FIG. 41A is a perspective view of a frame and lid of a package in accordance with at least one exemplary embodiment. FIG. 41B is a perspective view of a frame and lid of a package in accordance with at least one exemplary embodiment.

FIG. 42 is an enlarged perspective cross-sectional view of a portion of a frame taken along section line XLII-XLII′ of FIG. 41B in accordance with at least one exemplary embodiment.

FIG. 43A is a perspective view of a package insert in accordance with at least one exemplary embodiment. FIG. 43B is a perspective view of a package insert in accordance with at least one exemplary embodiment.

FIG. 44A is a perspective view of a package with a secondary lid in an open position in accordance with at least one exemplary embodiment.

FIG. 44B is a perspective cross-sectional view of a package taken along cross-sectional line XLIVB-XLIVB' of FIG. 44A in accordance with at least one exemplary embodiment.

FIG. 45 is an enlarged perspective cross-sectional view of a portion of a package taken along cross-sectional line XLV-XLV' of FIG. 44A in accordance with at least one exemplary embodiment.

FIG. 46 is a cross-sectional side view of a portion of a package taken along cross-sectional line XLVI-XLVI' of FIG. 44A in accordance with at least one exemplary embodiment.

FIG. 47 is a side cross-sectional view of a portion of a package taken along cross-sectional line XLVII-XLVII′ of FIG. 35B in accordance with at least one exemplary embodiment.

FIG. 48 is a top, front perspective view of a container in a locked, closed configuration in accordance with at least one exemplary embodiment.

FIG. 49 is a top, front perspective view of the container of FIG. 48 in an open configuration in accordance with at least one exemplary embodiment.

50 is a top rear perspective view of the container of FIG. 48 in an open configuration in accordance with at least one exemplary embodiment.

51 is a partial top front perspective view of the bottom of the container of FIG. 48 including a receptacle in accordance with at least one exemplary embodiment.

52 is a partial top view of the base of FIG. 51 including a receptacle in accordance with at least one exemplary embodiment.

53 is a front view of the container of FIG. 48 in an open configuration in accordance with at least one exemplary embodiment.

54 is a partial front perspective view of the lid of the container of FIG. 48 including a flexible tab in accordance with at least one exemplary embodiment.

55 is a partial front view of the lid of FIG. 54 including a flexible tab in accordance with at least one exemplary embodiment.

FIG. 56 is a partial cross-sectional view of the flexible tab of FIG. 55 taken along line 56-56 of FIG. 55 in accordance with at least one exemplary embodiment.

FIG. 57 is a front view of the container of FIG. 48 in accordance with at least one exemplary embodiment.

58 is a partial cross-sectional view of the container of FIG. 57 taken along line 58-58 of FIG. 57 in accordance with at least one exemplary embodiment.

FIG. 59 is a front perspective view of the container of FIG. 48 in a partially open configuration in accordance with at least one exemplary embodiment.

FIG. 60 is a bottom rear perspective view of the container of FIG. 48 with the secondary lid in a closed position in accordance with at least one exemplary embodiment.

FIG. 61 is a bottom rear perspective view of the container of FIG. 60 with the secondary lid in an open position in accordance with at least one exemplary embodiment.

62 is a top front exploded perspective view of the container of FIG. 48 in accordance with at least one exemplary embodiment.

63 is a partial perspective view of a frame of the container of FIG. 62 including a wedge in accordance with at least one exemplary embodiment.

64 is a cross-sectional view of the frame of FIG. 62 including a wedge taken at line 63-63 of FIG. 62 in accordance with at least one exemplary embodiment.

65 is a top rear perspective view of a frame of the container of FIG. 62 in an open configuration in accordance with at least one exemplary embodiment.

66 is a partial side view of the frame of FIG. 65 including a stopper, in accordance with at least one exemplary embodiment.

67 is a front, bottom, perspective view of the frame of FIG. 65 in accordance with at least one exemplary embodiment.

68 is a top rear perspective view of the package insert of FIG. 62 in accordance with at least one exemplary embodiment.

69 is a partial cross-sectional view of the insert of FIG. 68 taken along line 69-69 of FIG. 68 in accordance with at least one example embodiment.

70 is a partial cross-sectional view of the container of FIG. 48 taken along line 70-70 of FIG. 48 in accordance with at least one exemplary embodiment.

71 is a partial cross-sectional view of the container of FIG. 48 taken along line 71-71 of FIG. 48 in accordance with at least one exemplary embodiment.

FIG. 72 is a top front perspective view of a container (or package) in a locked, closed configuration in accordance with at least one exemplary embodiment.

73 is a top, front perspective view of the container of FIG. 72 in an open configuration in accordance with at least one exemplary embodiment.

74 is a top rear perspective view of the container of FIG. 72 in an open configuration in accordance with at least one exemplary embodiment.

75 is a cross-sectional view of the bottom of the container of FIG. 72 taken along line 75-75 of FIG. 74 in accordance with at least one exemplary embodiment.

76 is another cross-sectional view of the base of FIG. 75 taken along line 76-76 of FIG. 74 in accordance with at least one exemplary embodiment.

FIG. 77 is a detailed cross-sectional view of a protrusion of the base of FIG. 76 in accordance with at least one exemplary embodiment.

FIG. 78 is a partial perspective view of the protrusion of FIG. 77 in accordance with at least one exemplary embodiment.

FIG. 79 is a perspective view of the inside of the lid of the container of FIG. 72 in accordance with at least one exemplary embodiment.

80 is a partial side view of the skirt of the lid of FIG. 79 including a receptacle in accordance with at least one exemplary embodiment.

FIG. 81 is a top view of the base of FIG. 75 in accordance with at least one exemplary embodiment.

FIG. 82 is a side view of the container of FIG. 72 in a locked, closed configuration in accordance with at least one exemplary embodiment.

83 is a partial cross-sectional view of the container of FIG. 82 taken along line 83-83 of FIG.

FIG. 84 is an end view of the container of FIG. 72 in a locked, closed configuration in accordance with at least one exemplary embodiment.

85 is a partial cross-sectional view of the container of FIG. 84 taken along line 85-85 of FIG.

FIG. 86 is a bottom rear perspective view of the package of FIG. 72 including a secondary lid in a closed position in accordance with at least one exemplary embodiment.

FIG. 87 is a bottom rear perspective view of the package of FIG. 86 with the secondary lid in an open position in accordance with at least one exemplary embodiment.

FIG. 88 is a top, perspective view of a package in a locked, closed configuration in accordance with at least one exemplary embodiment.

FIG. 89 is a first side perspective view of the package of FIG. 88 in an open configuration in accordance with at least one exemplary embodiment.

FIG. 90 is a second side perspective view of the package of FIG. 88 in an open configuration in accordance with at least one exemplary embodiment.

FIG. 91 is a bottom perspective view of the package of FIG. 88 in an open configuration in accordance with at least one exemplary embodiment.

FIG. 92 is a side, bottom, perspective view of the package of FIG. 88 in an open configuration in accordance with at least one exemplary embodiment.

93 is a top perspective view of a base of the package of FIG. 88 in accordance with at least one exemplary embodiment.

FIG. 94 is a cross-sectional view of the base of FIG. 93 in accordance with at least one exemplary embodiment.

95 is a bottom perspective view of the lid of the package of FIG. 88 in accordance with at least one exemplary embodiment.

FIG. 96 is a cross-sectional view of the lid of FIG. 95 in accordance with at least one exemplary embodiment.

FIG. 97 is a cross-sectional view of the package of FIG. 88 in an open configuration in accordance with at least one exemplary embodiment.

FIG. 98 is a perspective view of a package in accordance with at least one exemplary embodiment.

FIG. 99 is a front perspective view of a package in an open configuration in accordance with at least one exemplary embodiment.

FIG. 100 is a rear perspective view of a package in an open configuration in accordance with at least one exemplary embodiment.

FIG. 101 is a close-up view of a portion of a locking mechanism of a package in accordance with at least one exemplary embodiment.

FIG. 102 is a close-up view of another portion of the locking mechanism of the package in accordance with at least one exemplary embodiment.

FIG. 103A is a side view of an arm of a locking mechanism of a package in accordance with at least one exemplary embodiment.

FIG. 103B is an illustration of an arm of a locking mechanism of a package in accordance with at least one exemplary embodiment.

FIG. 104A is a side cross-sectional view of a portion of a locking mechanism of a package in accordance with at least one exemplary embodiment.

FIG. 104B is another side cross-sectional view of a portion of a locking mechanism of a package in accordance with at least one exemplary embodiment.

FIG. 105A is an overhead perspective view of a package in accordance with at least one exemplary embodiment.

FIG. 105B is an overhead perspective view of a package in a primary lid open configuration in accordance with at least one exemplary embodiment.

FIG. 106 is a side view of a package in accordance with at least one exemplary embodiment.

FIG. 107 is an exploded perspective view of a package in accordance with at least one exemplary embodiment.

FIG. 108 is another exploded view of a package in accordance with at least one exemplary embodiment.

FIG. 109 is a bottom perspective view of a package in accordance with at least one exemplary embodiment.

FIG. 110 is another bottom perspective view of a package in accordance with at least one exemplary embodiment.

FIG. 111 is a top front perspective view of a container in a closed configuration in accordance with at least one exemplary embodiment.

FIG. 112 is a top, front perspective view of the container of FIG. 111 in an open configuration in accordance with at least one exemplary embodiment.

FIG. 113 is a top rear perspective view of the container of FIG. 111 in an open configuration in accordance with at least one exemplary embodiment.

FIG. 114 is a partial top perspective view of the bottom of the container of FIG. 111 including a receptacle in accordance with at least one exemplary embodiment.

FIG. 115 is a partial elevational view of the bottom of the container of FIG. 111 in accordance with at least one exemplary embodiment.

FIG. 116 is a partial side view of the lid of the container of FIG. 111 including a flexible tab in accordance with at least one exemplary embodiment.

FIG. 117 is a partial cross-sectional view of the container of FIG. 111 taken along line 117-117 of FIG. 111 in accordance with at least one exemplary embodiment.

FIG. 118 is a bottom rear perspective view of the container of FIG. 111 with the secondary lid in a closed position in accordance with at least one exemplary embodiment.

FIG. 119 is a top front exploded perspective view of the container of FIG. 111 in accordance with at least one exemplary embodiment.

FIG. 120 is a cross-sectional view of a frame of the container of FIG. 111 in accordance with at least one exemplary embodiment.

121 is a partial rear bottom perspective view of the frame of FIG. 120 in accordance with at least one exemplary embodiment.

FIG. 122 is a partial front bottom perspective view of the frame of FIG. 120 in accordance with at least one exemplary embodiment.

Several detailed exemplary embodiments are disclosed herein. However, the specific structural and functional details disclosed herein are merely representative for purposes of describing the exemplary embodiments. However, the exemplary embodiments may be embodied in many alternative forms and should not be construed as being limited to only the exemplary embodiments described herein.

Thus, while exemplary embodiments are susceptible to various modifications and alternative forms, exemplary embodiments are shown by way of example in the drawings and described in detail herein. It is to be understood, however, that there is no intention to limit the exemplary embodiments to the particular forms disclosed, but on the contrary, the exemplary embodiments are intended to cover all modifications, equivalents, and alternatives thereof. Like numbers refer to like elements throughout the description of the figures.

When an element or layer is referred to as being "on," "connected to," "coupled to," or "covering" another element or layer, it should be understood that it may be directly connected, coupled, or covering the other element or layer, or that there may be intervening elements or layers. In contrast, when an element is referred to as being "directly on," "directly connected to," or "directly coupled to" another element or layer, there are no intervening elements or layers. Like numbers refer to like elements throughout this specification. As used herein, the term "and/or" includes any and all combinations or subcombinations of one or more of the associated listed items.

In this specification, terms such as first, second, third, etc. may be used to describe various elements, regions, layers, and/or sections, but it should be understood that these elements, regions, layers, and/or sections should not be limited by these terms. These terms are used only to distinguish one element, region, layer, or section from another region, layer, or section. Thus, a first element, region, layer, or section described below may be referred to as a second element, region, layer, or section without departing from the teachings of the exemplary embodiments.

Spatially relative terms (e.g., "beneath," "below," "lower," "above," "upper," etc.) may be used herein to describe the relationship of one element or feature to another element(s) or feature(s) as depicted in the figures for ease of description. It should be understood that the spatially relative terms are intended to encompass different orientations of the device in use or operation in addition to the orientation depicted in the figures. For example, if the device in the figures were turned over, an element described as "below" or "beneath" the other element or feature would be oriented "above" the other element or feature. Thus, the term "below" may encompass both an orientation above and below. The device may be in other orientations (rotated 90 degrees or at other orientations) and the spatially relative descriptors used herein should be interpreted accordingly.

The terms used herein are for the purpose of describing various exemplary embodiments only and are not intended to limit the exemplary embodiments. As used herein, the singular forms "a", "an", and "the" are intended to include the plural forms unless the context clearly indicates otherwise. It will be further understood that as used herein, the terms "includes", "including", "comprises", and/or "comprising" specify the presence of stated features, integers, steps, operations, and/or elements, but do not exclude the presence or addition of one or more other features, integers, steps, operations, elements, and/or groups thereof.

When the words "about" and "substantially" are used in this specification in connection with numerical values, unless expressly defined otherwise, the associated numerical values are intended to include a tolerance of ±10% around the stated numerical value.

Unless otherwise defined, all terms (including technical and scientific terms) used herein have the same meaning as commonly understood by those skilled in the art to which the exemplary embodiments belong. Furthermore, terms, including those defined in commonly used dictionaries, should be interpreted as having a meaning consistent with the meaning in the context of the relevant technology, and will not be interpreted in an idealized or overly formal sense unless expressly defined as such in this specification.

Exemplary embodiments are described herein with reference to cross-section illustrations that are schematic illustrations of idealized embodiments (and intermediate structures) of exemplary embodiments. As such, variations from the shapes of the illustrations are to be expected as a result, for example, of manufacturing techniques and/or tolerances. Thus, exemplary embodiments should not be construed as limited to the shapes of regions illustrated herein but are to include, for example, deviations in shapes that result from manufacturing.
[package]

At least some exemplary embodiments are directed to packages and/or containers that are considered to be "child-resistant packages" (CR packages) in that opening the package requires complex actions that include the application of different forces in different directions. In at least one exemplary embodiment, the CR package is used to reduce the risk of a child and/or elderly person accessing, ingesting, or being exposed to a substance or material contained therein. In at least some exemplary embodiments, the package is tested under the guidelines of the Consumer Product Safety Commission (CPSC) Poison Prevention Packaging Act, certified under 16 CFR 1700.2 (January 1, 2012), and/or the package is tested as defined in standard ISO 8317:2015 to ensure that the package is "child-resistant" and provides child-resistant access to one or more containment areas of the package. In at least one exemplary embodiment, the package is tested under the guidelines of Canadian standard CAN/CSAZ 76.1-16.

In at least one exemplary embodiment, the package contains or can contain at least one substance. In at least one exemplary embodiment, the at least one substance is a consumer product. In at least one exemplary embodiment, the at least one substance and/or consumer product includes an oral product. In at least one exemplary embodiment, the oral product is one or more pouches.

In at least one exemplary embodiment, the oral product is an oral tobacco product, an oral non-tobacco product, an oral cannabis product, or any combination thereof. The oral product may be in the form of a loose material (e.g., a loose cellulosic material), a shaped material (e.g., a plug or twist), a bagged material, a tablet, a lozenge, a chew, a gum, a film, other oral products, or any combination thereof.

Oral products include chewing tobacco, snus, moist snuff, dry snuff, other smokeless tobacco, non-tobacco products for oral ingestion, or combinations thereof.

When the oral product is an oral tobacco product, including a smokeless tobacco product, the smokeless tobacco product can include whole, shredded, cut, granulated, reconstituted, cured, aged, fermented, pasteurized, or otherwise processed tobacco. Tobacco may be present in whole or in part as leaves, flowers, roots, stems, extracts (e.g., nicotine), or combinations thereof.

In at least one exemplary embodiment, the oral product includes a tobacco extract, such as a tobacco-derived nicotine extract, and/or synthetic nicotine. The oral product can include nicotine alone or in combination with a carrier, such as a cellulosic material (e.g., white snus). The carrier can be a non-tobacco material (e.g., microcrystalline cellulose) or a tobacco material (e.g., tobacco fiber with reduced or removed nicotine content, which may be referred to as "excreted tobacco plant tissue or fiber"). In some exemplary embodiments, the excreted tobacco plant tissue or fiber can be processed to remove at least 25%, 40%, 50%, 60%, 70%, 75%, 80%, 85%, 90%, or 95% of the nicotine. For example, the tobacco plant tissue can be washed with water or another solvent to remove the nicotine.

In other exemplary embodiments, the oral product may include cannabis, such as cannabis plant tissue and/or cannabis extract. In at least one exemplary embodiment, the cannabis material includes leaf and/or flower material from one or more species of cannabis plants and/or extracts from one or more species of cannabis plants. The one or more species of cannabis plants may include Cannabis sativa, Cannabis indica, and/or Cannabis ruderalis. In at least one exemplary embodiment, the cannabis may be in the form of fiber. In at least one exemplary embodiment, the cannabis may include cannabinoids, terpenes, and/or flavonoids. In at least one exemplary embodiment, the cannabis material may be cannabis-derived cannabis material, such as cannabis-derived cannabinoids, cannabis-derived terpenes, and/or cannabis-derived flavonoids.

Oral products (e.g., oral tobacco products, oral non-tobacco products, or oral cannabis products) can have a variety of moisture ranges. In at least one exemplary embodiment, the oral product is a dry oral product having a moisture range of 5% to 10% by weight. In at least one exemplary embodiment, the oral product has a medium moisture content, such as a moisture content range of 20% to 35% by weight. In at least one exemplary embodiment, the oral product is a wet oral product having a moisture content range of 40% to 55% by weight.

In at least one exemplary embodiment, the oral product may further comprise a mouth-stable polymer, a mouth-soluble polymer, a sweetener (e.g., synthetic and/or natural sweeteners), a stimulant, a sedative, a bulking agent, a plasticizer, a mouth-soluble fiber, an alkaloid, a mineral, a vitamin, a dietary supplement, a nutraceutical, a colorant, an amino acid, a chemotherapeutic agent, an antioxidant, a food emulsifier, a pH adjusting agent, a botanical agent, a tooth whitening agent, a therapeutic agent, a processing aid, a stearate, a wax, a stabilizer, a disintegrant, a lubricant, a preservative, a filler, a flavoring agent, a flavor masking agent, a bitter receptor site blocker, a receptor site enhancer, other additives, or combinations thereof.
[First embodiment]

In at least one exemplary embodiment, the package can contain any product or substance. For example, the package can contain a confectionery product, food, medicine, or other product.

FIG. 1 is a perspective view of a package 100 according to at least one exemplary embodiment.

In at least one exemplary embodiment, as shown in FIG. 1, package 100 is substantially rectangular in shape from an overhead perspective (see at least FIG. 6). In at least one exemplary embodiment, package 100 may have any other suitable shape. In at least one exemplary embodiment, in overhead perspective, package 100 is triangular, oval, square, circular, polygonal, or any other shape.

In at least one exemplary embodiment, the package 100 includes a base 130. In at least one exemplary embodiment, the base 130 includes a side wall 132 along a long side of the base 130 and an end wall 135 along a short side of the base 130. In at least one exemplary embodiment, the walls of the package 100 (e.g., the side wall 132 and the end wall 135) are the same length. In at least one exemplary embodiment, the base 130 includes a curved (chamfered) corner 138 connecting the side wall 132 to the end wall 135. In other exemplary embodiments, the corner 138 may not be rounded or chamfered, but instead have a sharp outer edge.

In at least one exemplary embodiment, the package 100 includes a primary lid 120 that faces the top of the base 130 to close the package 100. In at least one exemplary embodiment, the base 130 may be connected to the primary lid 120 via a hinge 140. In at least one exemplary embodiment, the hinge 140 is a living hinge (further described with respect to FIGS. 2-3). In other exemplary embodiments, the primary lid 120 may be completely removable from the base 130 or may not be hingedly connected to the base 130. In at least one exemplary embodiment, the primary lid 120 includes an exterior surface 124 that is visible when the package 100 is in a closed configuration, as shown in FIG. 1.

In at least one exemplary embodiment, the base 130 has a height H in the range of about 0.5 inches to about 2.0 inches (e.g., about 0.75 inches to about 1.75 inches, about 1.0 inches to about 1.5 inches). In at least one exemplary embodiment, each of the side walls 132 has a length L1 in the range of about 2.0 inches to about 6.0 inches (e.g., about 2.5 inches to about 5.5 inches, about 3.0 inches to about 5.0 inches, or about 3.5 inches to about 4.5 inches). In at least one exemplary embodiment, each of the end walls 135 has a length L2 in the range of about 1.0 inches to about 4.0 inches (e.g., about 1.5 inches to about 3.5 inches, about 2.0 inches to about 3.0 inches, or about 2.25 inches to about 2.75 inches). It should be understood that the package 100 may be of any suitable size and the dimensions may be selected based on the product contained therein.

In at least one exemplary embodiment, the side wall 132 and/or the end wall 135 have a thickness T in the range of about 0.1 mm to about 2.0 mm (e.g., about 0.5 mm to about 1.5 mm or about 0.7 mm to about 0.9 mm).

In at least one exemplary embodiment, the package 100 is formed from one or more polymers. In at least one exemplary embodiment, the package 100 is formed from one or more homopolymers, one or more copolymers, or any combination of one or more homopolymers and copolymers. In at least some exemplary embodiments, the polymer comprises a thermoplastic polymer. In at least some exemplary embodiments, the polymer comprises polyethylene terephthalate (PET), polypropylene (PP), polyethylene (PE), or any combination thereof. In at least one exemplary embodiment, the polymer is suitable for storing an oral product having one or more flavorings and/or volatile agents therein. In some exemplary embodiments, the package 100 may further include one or more coatings on its interior surface, if desired.

In at least one exemplary embodiment, the package 100 is formed from a polymer as described above and a filler such as talc. The filler may be present in an amount of about 50% by weight or less (e.g., about 45% by weight or less, about 40% by weight or less, about 30% by weight or less, about 25% by weight or less, about 20% by weight or less, about 15% by weight or less, about 10% by weight or less, or about 5% by weight or less). The filler may be present at 0% by weight or more (e.g., about 5% by weight or more, about 10% by weight or more, about 15% by weight or more, about 20% by weight or more, about 25% by weight or more, about 30% by weight or more, about 35% by weight or more, about 40% by weight or more, or about 45% by weight or more). In at least one exemplary embodiment, the package 100 further includes a colorant (with or without a filler). In at least one exemplary embodiment, the base 130 and the primary lid 120 are formed from the same polymer. In other exemplary embodiments, the base 130 is formed from a different polymer than the primary lid 120.

In at least one exemplary embodiment, the base 130 and/or the primary lid 120 may be the same color or different colors. In at least one exemplary embodiment, the color of the package 100 may indicate the flavor of the enclosed product. For example, a green container may contain a mint or menthol flavored product, and a brown container may contain a tobacco flavored product.

In at least one exemplary embodiment, the package 100 is formed by injection molding, blow molding, thermoforming, compression molding, vacuum casting, 3D printing, and/or any other suitable process.

In at least one exemplary embodiment, the package 100 includes at least one locking mechanism 150, restraining mechanism, or retaining mechanism. The term locking mechanism is used throughout the exemplary embodiments. It is understood that the locking mechanism operates, for example, to inhibit the movement of the lid of the package from a closed position or configuration to an open position or configuration, but does not necessarily prevent opening. Thus, the packages described herein provide a measure of child-resistant tamper resistance, but do not provide child-resistant tamper resistance. In at least one exemplary embodiment, the at least one locking mechanism 150 includes a first locking mechanism 150a and a second locking mechanism 150b, as shown in FIG. 1. In at least one exemplary embodiment, the locking mechanisms 150 oppose each other on the package 100. In at least one exemplary embodiment, the package 100 includes one locking mechanism 150. In other exemplary embodiments, the package 100 includes two or more locking mechanisms 150 (e.g., 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, or 10).

In at least one exemplary embodiment, the locking mechanism 150 is disposed along the side wall 132 of the package 100. In other exemplary embodiments, the locking mechanism 150 may be disposed along one or both of the end walls 135 and/or along one of the side walls 132. In at least one exemplary embodiment, the locking mechanism 150 may be centrally or non-centrally disposed along the side wall 132 and/or the end wall 135. In at least one exemplary embodiment, the locking mechanism 150 is disposed between about 20 mm and about 35 mm from the first one of the end walls 135 (the end wall 135 opposite the location of the hinge 140), or between about 27.2 mm from the first one of the end walls 135. The location of the locking mechanism 150 may be selected to prevent the relatively small hands of a child from being able to grasp and/or open the package 100. In one embodiment, the locking mechanism 150 may be disposed symmetrically about the longitudinal axis of the package 100. In another embodiment, the locking mechanism may be positioned asymmetrically with respect to the longitudinal axis of the package 100.

Figure 2 is an illustration of the package 100 of Figure 1 in an open configuration (open position) according to at least one exemplary embodiment.

1 and 2, each locking mechanism 150 includes an arm 160 (described in more detail with respect to FIG. 2) and a tab (contact structure, or contact plate) 152 at the end of each arm 160. In at least one exemplary embodiment, the tab 152 includes a top surface 152a that is substantially flush with the exterior surface 124 of the primary lid 120. In at least one exemplary embodiment, the tab 152 is located near the top of the side wall 132 of the package 100. In at least one embodiment, the tab 152 is located near the top of the end wall 135 of the package 100. The tab has an exterior surface 152b that is flush with the exterior surface of the side wall 132. The tab 152 provides a contact surface against which an adult consumer may press to open the package 100, as described further herein.

In at least one exemplary embodiment, the top surface 136 of the base 130 is generally flush with the outer surface 124 of the primary lid 120 to mitigate the ability to circumvent the pick point and locking mechanism 150 when the primary lid 120 is in a closed position (closed configuration as shown in FIG. 1). As shown in FIG. 1, the primary lid 120 nests within the base 130 when closed. However, in other exemplary embodiments, the primary lid 120 may overlap the top edge of the base 130 when closed.

In at least one exemplary embodiment, the package 100 further includes respective recesses 165 along the sidewall 132 adjacent each of the arms 160 and the tab 152. In at least one exemplary embodiment, the recesses 165 provide access points that allow the tab 152 to be more easily pushed inward when the package 100 is opened. The recesses 165 may be sized to allow a finger to be inserted above or below the tab 152.

2, the base 130 is connected to the primary lid 120 by a hinge 140. The base 130 and the primary lid 120 combine to at least partially define a portion of a primary containment area 200. In at least one exemplary embodiment, the primary containment area 200 may contain at least one consumer product as described herein. The primary containment area 200 may have a volume of about 10,000 square millimeters to about 100,000 square millimeters. The volume may be selected based on the desired number and/or amount of products to be contained therein. In at least one exemplary embodiment, the package 100 provides child-resistant access to the primary containment area 200.

In at least one exemplary embodiment, the base 130 includes a frame 210 and an insert 220 (as shown and further described with respect to FIG. 11 ). In at least one exemplary embodiment, the base 130 includes a floor 222 (bottom wall) and an inner wall 224 extends from the floor 222. The floor 222 may be formed by a portion of the insert 220. In at least one exemplary embodiment, the floor 222 includes a ridge 265 on the floor 222 of the primary containment area 200. The ridge 265 faces a groove 700 ( FIG. 7 ) when the package 100 is viewed from the bottom, as shown and further described with respect to FIGS. 6 and 7 . In at least one exemplary embodiment, the groove 700 ( shown and described with respect to FIG. 7 ) faces the ridge 265 and facilitates opening of the secondary lid 240.

In at least one exemplary embodiment, the insert 220 at least partially defines a secondary containment area 230 (as shown and described with respect to FIG. 9). In at least one exemplary embodiment, the secondary containment area 230 is a waste area or waste cavity. In other exemplary embodiments, the secondary containment area 230 may include additional consumer products. The secondary containment area 230 may have a volume ranging from about 1,000 square millimeters to about 30,000 square millimeters.

In at least one exemplary embodiment, the secondary containment area 230 is defined by at least a portion of an end wall 232 and a top wall 234. The end wall 232 and the top wall 234 are part of the insert 220, as further described with respect to FIG. 11. In at least one exemplary embodiment, the secondary containment area 230 includes a secondary lid 240 (as further shown and described with respect to at least FIGS. 7 and 9).

In other exemplary embodiments, the package 100 excludes the secondary containment area 230. In such embodiments, the floor 222 extends the entire length of the bottom of the package 100, and the floor 222 extends between the end walls 135. In another exemplary embodiment, the proportion (size) of the secondary containment area 230 is greater or less than the proportion shown in FIG. 2. In at least one exemplary embodiment, the volume of the secondary containment area 230 is greater or less than the volume of the primary containment area 200.

In at least one exemplary embodiment, each locking mechanism 150 includes an arm 160 (flexible member, clip, D-clip, etc.). In at least one exemplary embodiment, the arm 160 extends from an inner surface 245 of the primary lid 120. In at least one exemplary embodiment, a tab 152 is at a distal end of each of the arms 160. In at least one exemplary embodiment, the arm 160 includes a first segment 250 connected to the inner surface 245 of the primary lid 120. In at least one exemplary embodiment, the first segment 250 extends from and is directly connected to the inner surface 245 of the primary lid 120. In at least one exemplary embodiment, the arm 160 includes a second segment 254 connected to the first segment 250 via a bend 252 (bridge), which may be U-shaped. In at least one exemplary embodiment, the first segment 250 and the second segment 254 are substantially flat surfaces or sheets of material that face each other. In at least one exemplary embodiment, the flexure 252 functions as a hinge, or living hinge, for the first segment 250 and the second segment 254. In at least one exemplary embodiment, the flexure 252 of each locking mechanism 150 allows the tab 152 to be pushed inward toward the first segment 250 of the arm 160, articulating the second segment 254 inward relative to the first segment 250. In at least one exemplary embodiment, the tab 152 allows the first segment 250, the second segment 254, and the flexure 252 to form a flexible member, and the second segment 254 moves relative to the first segment 250. In at least one exemplary embodiment, the first segment 250 is a stationary member or a rigid material. In at least one exemplary embodiment, the flexure 252 is directly connected to the primary lid 120. In this embodiment, the arm 160 (flexible member) includes the tab 152, the second segment 254, and the flexure 252.

In at least one exemplary embodiment, the second segment 254 defines a first engagement structure 258. In at least one exemplary embodiment, the first engagement structure 258 is an exposed surface of the second segment 254 and is partially exposed by an opening 259. In at least one exemplary embodiment, the opening 259 traverses the front and back surfaces of the second segment 254. In another exemplary embodiment, the first engagement structure 258 is an exposed surface of the second segment 254 and is partially exposed by a ledge or channel defined by the exterior surface of the second segment 254, where the ledge or channel does not traverse the second segment 254 completely. In at least one exemplary embodiment, the first engagement structure 258 is located on the second segment 254 at a position that is between the tab 152 and the bend 252. In at least one exemplary embodiment, the opening 259 is substantially square or rectangular in shape. In other exemplary embodiments, the opening 259 may be circular, oval, or other shapes.

In at least one exemplary embodiment, the flexure 252 and/or the arm 160 (including the first segment 250 and the second segment 254) are made from a resilient material that provides a spring force such that the second segment 254 and the tab 152 spring or relax away from the first segment 250 when the inward pressure from the tab 152 is released. In at least one exemplary embodiment, the flexure 252 and/or the arm 160 are made from any of the materials used to form other portions of the package 100 described herein. In other exemplary embodiments, the flexure 252 and/or the arm 160 are made from a material different from the material used to form other portions of the package 100. In at least one exemplary embodiment, the tab 152, the first segment 250, the second segment 254, and the flexure 252 are made from a resilient material. In at least one exemplary embodiment, the tab 152, the first segment 250, and/or the second segment 254 are made from a rigid material and the flexure 252 is made from a resilient material.

In at least one exemplary embodiment, each locking mechanism 150 further includes a notch 260 defined by the base 130. In at least one exemplary embodiment, at least a portion of the tab 152 mates with each of the notches 260 when the package 100 is in the closed configuration (as shown in FIG. 1). In at least one exemplary embodiment, a recess 165 is located below each of the notches 260. The recess 165 allows the tab 152 to be more easily pressed inward when the package 100 is opened.

In at least one exemplary embodiment, each locking mechanism 150 includes a second engagement structure 270. In at least one exemplary embodiment, the second engagement structure 270 is disposed on the upper inner surface of the side wall 132 of the frame 210 or on the upper inner surface of the inner wall 224 of the insert 220 below each of the notches 260. In at least one exemplary embodiment, the second engagement structure 270 is on the upper inner surface of another wall (e.g., the inner end wall 1125 as shown in FIG. 13). In at least one exemplary embodiment, the second engagement structure 270 is a catch, protrusion, tab, or projection that protrudes, projects, or faces toward the interior of the primary containment area 200. The catch is described in more detail below with respect to FIG. 4. In at least one exemplary embodiment, the second engagement structure 270 fits into the opening 259 and is retained by the first engagement structure 258 of the arm 160.

In at least one exemplary embodiment, the package 100 includes a pair of locking mechanisms 150. In this exemplary embodiment, the pair of locking mechanisms 150 and the hinge 140 provide three primary contact points that positively lock the primary lid 120 onto the base 130 once the package 100 is in a closed configuration. In at least one exemplary embodiment, when the lid 120 is pressed firmly down onto the base 130, the arms 160 extend outwardly such that the second engagement structure 270 engages (e.g., mates with and is retained by) the first engagement structure 258, automatically locking the package 100.

In at least one exemplary embodiment, the package 100 requires three separate actions in three separate directions to open. In at least one exemplary embodiment, to open the package 100 from a closed configuration (as shown in FIG. 1), a respective inward force is simultaneously applied to each of the tabs 152 on their outer (side) surfaces 152b (e.g., a first inward force and a second inward force in opposite directions). The respective inward forces move the locking mechanism 150 from a locked, restrained, or retained position or state to an unlocked, unrestrained, or retained position or state. With the locking mechanism in the unlocked position, a lifting force substantially perpendicular to the first inward force and the second inward force can be applied to the primary lid 120 to move the primary lid 120 from the closed position to the open position. It will be appreciated that a person applying forces to unlock and move the lid involves a complex set of three different actions to apply three different forces in three different directions to open the package 100.

In one exemplary embodiment, when the primary lid 120 moves to the closed position, the first engagement structure 258 is held by the second engagement structure 270, locking the primary lid 120 on the base 130 in the closed position. In the closed position, the arm 160 (flexible member) is in a first position (partially flexed position). The arm 160 is configured to move from the first position to a second position (flexed position) when an inward pressure is applied to the outer surface 152b (outer surface) of the tab 152 (contact structure, or contact plate) to articulate the second segment 254 of the arm 160 toward the first segment 250 and disengage the first engagement structure 258 from the second engagement structure 270. In at least one exemplary embodiment, the arm 160 is flexed in both the first and second positions (e.g., flexed against the spring force of the flexure 252). When the primary lid 120 is in the open position and there is no longer any inward pressure on the arm 160, the arm 160 relaxes to a third position (or relaxed position or state) in which the second segment 254 extends away from the first segment 250 due to the spring force from the bend 252.

In at least one exemplary embodiment, the primary lid 120 may include a seal 275 that protrudes from an inner surface 245 of the primary lid 120 and extends to substantially circumscribe the periphery of the primary lid 120. The seal 275 may be recessed from an edge 277 of the primary lid 120.

In at least one exemplary embodiment, the base 130 includes a ledge 280 (or seal) that defines a step 285 that extends substantially around the top of the interior perimeter of the base 130. In at least one exemplary embodiment, the seal 275 of the lid 120 contacts (or mates with) the step 285 of the ledge 280 to form an effective seal between the primary lid 120 and the base 130. In at least one exemplary embodiment, the seal 275 mates with the ledge 280 by fitting within the ledge 280 such that an edge 277 of the primary lid 120 rests on the ledge 280. In some exemplary embodiments, the ledge 280 is continuous. In other exemplary embodiments, the ledge 280 is discontinuous.

In at least one exemplary embodiment, the seal 275 is made from a resilient material and the ledge 280 is made from a rigid material. In at least one exemplary embodiment, the seal 275 is made from a rigid material and the ledge 280 is made from a resilient material. In another exemplary embodiment, the seal 275 and the ledge 280 are made from a resilient or rigid material, and the seal 275 and the ledge 280 may be made from different materials or the same material. In at least one exemplary embodiment, when the primary lid 120 is in the closed position (as shown in FIG. 1 ), the seal 275 and the ledge 280 contact each other and the edge 277 of the primary lid 120 forms a hermetic seal with the primary lid 120 and the inner surfaces of the sidewall 132 and end wall 135 of the frame 210 of the base 130, forming an effective seal between the primary lid 120 and the base 130 to substantially reduce and/or prevent accessible pick or opening points that could otherwise be used to circumvent the locking mechanism 150.

In at least one exemplary embodiment, the seal between the base 130 and the primary lid 120 may be airtight or non-airtight. In at least one exemplary embodiment, the seal is a non-hermetic seal configured to allow air, by-product gases, and/or other gases to permeate the seal. The seal may allow gas to move in and out of the package. In other exemplary embodiments, the package 100 may not include a seal.

Figure 3 is another perspective view of the package 100 in an open configuration in at least one exemplary embodiment.

In at least one exemplary embodiment, as shown in FIG. 3, the primary lid 120 includes an extension 300 extending from an end of the primary lid 120. A hinge 140, which in at least one exemplary embodiment may be a living hinge, connects the extension 300 to the frame 210 of the base 130. In at least one exemplary embodiment, the hinge 140 allows the primary lid 120 to articulate between a closed position (as shown in FIG. 1) and an open position (as shown in FIGS. 2-3).

In at least one exemplary embodiment, the cutout area 310 is defined by the top of the end of the frame 210 of the base 130. In at least one exemplary embodiment, when the primary lid 120 is closed onto the base 130 of the package 100, the extension 300 of the primary lid 120 fits within the cutout area 310.

Figure 4 is an enlarged view of a portion of the locking mechanism 150 of the package 100 of Figures 1-3 according to at least one exemplary embodiment.

In at least one exemplary embodiment, as shown in FIG. 4, the second engagement structure 270 includes a first surface 400 and a second surface 410. In at least one exemplary embodiment, the first surface 400 is substantially inclined and the second surface 410 is substantially vertical. In at least one exemplary embodiment, the first surface 400 is substantially inclined to allow the second segment 254 (shown in FIG. 2) of the arm 160 of the primary lid 120 to slide across the second engagement structure (shown in FIG. 2) before the second engagement structure 270 is retained by the first engagement structure 258 (shown in FIG. 2) of the arm 160. In at least one exemplary embodiment, the second engagement structure 270 includes a third surface 415 that is perpendicular to the second surface 410, forming a step (referred to as step 415). In at least one exemplary embodiment, when the package 100 is closed and the second engagement structure 270 slides into the opening 259, the step 415 is engaged and held by the first engagement structure 258 (the exposed surface of the second segment 254 exposed by the opening 259), locking the package 100 in the closed position.

In at least one exemplary embodiment, each of the inner walls 224 defines a notch 420. In at least one exemplary embodiment, a tab 425 of the frame 210 fits into the notch 420 to further assist in connecting the frame 210 to the insert 220 (see FIG. 11).

Figure 5 is an enlarged view of another portion of the locking mechanism 150 of the package 100 of Figures 1-4 according to at least one exemplary embodiment.

In at least one exemplary embodiment, the gap 500 exists between the end 515 of the seal 275 and the end (side) 520 of the arm 160. The gap 500 allows for tolerances in the manufacture of the package 100 and ensures that the movement of the arm 160 is not impeded during use of the package 100.

In at least one exemplary embodiment, the first segment 250 and the second segment 254 share an angle of inclination 510 with each other to ensure that the bend 252 provides an adequate spring force. In at least one exemplary embodiment, when the arm 160 is at rest, the angle of inclination 510 is in the range of about 10° to 30° (e.g., about 15° to about 25°).

Figure 6 is a top view of the package 100 of Figures 1-5 in an open configuration according to at least one exemplary embodiment.

In at least one exemplary embodiment, as shown in FIG. 6, a gap 600 exists between edge 520 of arm 160 and edge 610 of primary lid 120. Gap 600 is sized and configured to allow arm 160 to move during locking and unlocking of the locking mechanism and during opening and closing of package 100.

Figure 7 is a bottom or bottom view of the package 100 of Figures 1-6 in an open configuration according to at least one exemplary embodiment.

In at least one exemplary embodiment, as shown in FIG. 7, both the primary lid 120 and the secondary lid 240 are open. In at least one exemplary embodiment, the secondary lid 240 includes at least one catch 710 (shown in more detail in FIG. 8). In at least one exemplary embodiment, the at least one catch 710 extends from the secondary lid 240. In at least one exemplary embodiment, the at least one catch 710 is a beak-shaped catch (beak catch) that includes a protrusion or projection having a beak shape at the end of the projection. In at least one exemplary embodiment, the beak shape faces toward the interior of the primary containment area 200 when the secondary lid 240 is in the closed position (closed configuration).

In at least one exemplary embodiment, the secondary containment area 230 can be used as a disposal area for consumed (used) materials. In at least one exemplary embodiment, the consumed materials can include at least partially consumed consumer products (originally contained in the primary containment area 200). In another exemplary embodiment, the secondary containment area 230 can store materials or consumer products that, for example, do not require or require child-resistant access. In at least one exemplary embodiment, the at least one catch 710 is not a child-resistant lock. In another exemplary embodiment, the secondary lid 240 is locked with the base 130 to provide child-resistant access to the secondary containment area 230. In at least one exemplary embodiment, a locking mechanism (e.g., locking mechanism 150) is included proximate the secondary lid 240 to lock the secondary lid 240 to the base 130.

In at least one exemplary embodiment, the distances 730 between the arms 160 and the ends 740 of the primary lid 120 are equal and the arms 160 are symmetrically (directly) opposed to one another, as shown in FIG. 7. In at least one exemplary embodiment, the package 100 is more easily opened, for example, with one hand, by being symmetrically opposed to one another. In other exemplary embodiments, the distances 730 between the arms 160 and the ends 740 may be different from one another, such that the arms 160 on opposite sides of the package 100 are not aligned but are instead offset (e.g., asymmetrical relative to the length of the package).

In at least one exemplary embodiment, a groove 700 formed in the exterior surface 720 of the base 130 faces the ridge 265 (shown and described with respect to FIG. 2). The groove 700 allows a consumer to insert a finger to grasp the edge of the secondary lid 240 when opening the secondary containment area 230.

Figure 8 is a side view of the package 100 of Figures 1-7 in an open configuration according to at least one exemplary embodiment.

In at least one exemplary embodiment, the secondary lid 240 includes an exterior surface 800 that forms a portion of the exterior of the package 100 when the secondary lid 240 is in the closed position.

In at least one exemplary embodiment, the secondary lid 240 includes an inner surface 810 that helps define a portion of the interior of the secondary containment area 230 (as shown in FIG. 7). In at least one exemplary embodiment, the at least one catch 710 extends from the inner surface 810 of the secondary lid 240. In at least one exemplary embodiment, the at least one catch 710 includes a first surface 820. In at least one exemplary embodiment, the first surface 820 is an angled surface. In at least one exemplary embodiment, the at least one catch 710 includes a second surface 825. In at least one exemplary embodiment, the second surface 825 defines a step configured to retain the at least one catch 710 when the at least one catch 710 is retained within a slot 935 (shown and discussed with respect to FIG. 9) in the interior of the secondary containment area 230 to maintain the secondary lid 240 in a closed position. In at least one exemplary embodiment, the first surface 820 and the second surface 825 collectively form a beak shape at the end of the protrusion of the at least one catch 710. In at least one exemplary embodiment, when the secondary lid 240 is in the closed position, the beak shape of the at least one catch 710 faces toward the primary containment area 200, where the beak shape mates with the slot 935 (FIG. 9).

Figure 9 is a perspective view of the package 100 of Figures 1-8, according to at least one exemplary embodiment. Figure 10 is a perspective view of the secondary containment area 230 of the package 100, according to at least one exemplary embodiment.

In at least one exemplary embodiment, as shown in Figures 9 and 10, a hinge 900 connects an extension 910 of the secondary lid 240 to the base 130. In at least one exemplary embodiment, the hinge 900 allows the secondary lid 240 to articulate between an open position (open configuration or state) and a closed position (closed configuration or state). In at least one exemplary embodiment, the hinge 900 is a living hinge.

In at least one exemplary embodiment, the frame 210 defines a cutout area 920. In at least one exemplary embodiment, the extension 910 of the secondary lid 240 fits within the cutout area 920 when the secondary lid 240 is closed onto the base 130 of the package 100. In at least one exemplary embodiment, blocks 925 are included on either end of the interior of the secondary containment area 230. In at least one exemplary embodiment, each of the blocks 925 helps support the secondary lid 240 and prevents the secondary lid 240 from inadvertently becoming stuck within the secondary containment area 230 and/or damaging the hinge 900. In at least one exemplary embodiment, the floor 222 defines a channel 930 along the perimeter of the insert 220 (also shown in FIG. 11 ).

In at least one exemplary embodiment, a slot 935 is defined in a sidewall of the secondary containment area 230. In at least one exemplary embodiment, the beak shape (first surface 820 and second surface 825) of the at least one catch 710 of the secondary lid 240 faces the slot 935 such that the second surface 825 of each of the at least one catch 710 is retained in the slot 935 to lock the secondary lid 240 in a closed position on the base 130 when the secondary lid 240 is in the closed position.

Figure 11 is an exploded perspective view of package 100 according to at least one exemplary embodiment. Figure 12 is a perspective view of frame 210 and primary lid 120 of package 100 of Figures 1-11 according to at least one exemplary embodiment. Figure 13 is a perspective view of insert 220 of package 100 according to at least one exemplary embodiment.

In at least one exemplary embodiment, as shown in Figures 11-13, the base 130 includes a frame 210 and an insert 220. In at least one exemplary embodiment, to assemble the base 130, the frame 210 is pressed down onto the insert 220.

In at least one exemplary embodiment, the wedges 1100 mate with the channels 930 (shown in FIG. 9 ) to aid in coupling the insert 220 to the frame 210. In at least one exemplary embodiment, each wedge 1100 of the frame 210 slides into a respective one of the channels 930 of the insert 220 and is retained within the channel 930, connecting the frame 210 to the insert 220. In at least one exemplary embodiment, the insert 220 defines a ridge 1135 along a lower periphery of the insert 220 (e.g., the ridge 1135 extends along the lower edge of the inner end wall 1125 and the inner wall 224). In at least one exemplary embodiment, the step 1140 of the ridge 1135 contacts the lower edge 1110 of the frame 210 to assist the wedge 1100 in connecting the frame 210 to the insert 220, and each of the inner walls 224 of the insert 220 defines a notch 1115.

In at least one exemplary embodiment, a tab 425 on the frame 210 fits into the notch 420 to further assist in connecting the frame 210 to the insert 220. In other exemplary embodiments, the insert 220 may be friction-fitted into the frame 210 and/or may be held in place within the frame 210 with an adhesive or the like.

In another exemplary embodiment, the frame 210 and the insert 220 may be a single integral element rather than separate elements.

In at least one exemplary embodiment, as shown in FIG. 12, the wedge 1100 includes a front surface 1200 and an angled (or chamfered) surface 1210. The angled surface 1210 facilitates insertion of the wedge 1100 into the channel 930. In at least one exemplary embodiment, the wedge 1100 mates with the channel 930 and is held there by a friction fit between the wedge 1100 and the channel 930. In at least one exemplary embodiment, an adhesive, cohesive, or structure is used in place of or in combination with the friction fit to hold the wedge 1100 in the channel 930.

In at least one exemplary embodiment, as shown in FIG. 13, the top wall 234 of the insert 220 helps define the secondary containment area 230 (shown in FIG. 9).

Figure 14 is a perspective view of another package 1420 in a partially open configuration, according to at least one exemplary embodiment. Figure 15 is a cross-sectional view of package 1420, according to at least one exemplary embodiment.

In at least one exemplary embodiment, as shown in FIGS. 14 and 15, the package 1420 is the same as the package 100 of FIGS. 1-13, with the exceptions described herein. In at least one exemplary embodiment, the locking mechanism 150 includes a guard 1400 (gate). In at least one exemplary embodiment, the guard 1400 at least partially surrounds the arm 160 and the second engagement structure 270 when the primary lid 120 is in the closed position. In at least one exemplary embodiment, the upper edge 1430 of the frame 210 contacts the seal 275 of the primary lid 120 to seal the package 1420 when the primary lid 120 and base 130 are in the closed position. In at least one exemplary embodiment, the seal 275 can be either a hermetic seal or a non-hermetic seal. In at least one exemplary embodiment, the seal 275 is a non-hermetic seal configured to allow air, by-product gases, and/or other gases to permeate the seal. In at least one exemplary embodiment, the seal 275 allows gas transfer both into and out of the package 1420. In other exemplary embodiments, the package 1420 may not include a seal.

In at least one exemplary embodiment, the frame 210 is connected to the insert 220, as shown in Figures 1-13. In at least one exemplary embodiment, the frame 210 and the insert 220 are joined by a dovetail seam 1500, as shown in Figure 15. In at least one exemplary embodiment, because of the dovetail seam 1500, the lower portion of the inner sidewall 224 of the insert 220 and the upper portion of the sidewall 132 of the frame 210 combine to form the interior surface of the primary containment area 200. In at least one exemplary embodiment, the frame 210 defines a ledge 1430, as shown in Figures 14-15. In at least one exemplary embodiment, the seal 275 on the primary lid 120 mates with the ledge 1430 when the primary lid 120 is in the closed position.

In at least one exemplary embodiment, the guard 1400 is an integral part of the insert 220. In at least one exemplary embodiment, the guard 1400 is an integral part of the frame 210. In another exemplary embodiment, the insert 220 and the frame 210 are a single, integral element rather than separate elements, and the guard 1400 is part of the single, integral element.

As shown in FIG. 14, the locking mechanisms 150 are both a distance 1440 from the end wall 135. Thus, the locking mechanisms 150 are parallel (opposite) each other. In at least one exemplary embodiment, the distance 1440 ranges from about 0.25 inches to about 1.5 inches (e.g., about 0.5 inches to about 1.25 inches, about 0.75 inches to about 1.0 inches). In at least one exemplary embodiment, the distance 1440 can be selected to allow an adult consumer to open the package 100 while further reducing the likelihood that a child with relatively small hands will be able to grasp and reach both locking mechanisms 150 simultaneously.

Figure 16A is a perspective view of another package 1600 in an open configuration, according to at least one exemplary embodiment. Figure 16B is a close-up view of the arm 1620 of the locking mechanism 1610 of Figure 16A, according to at least one exemplary embodiment. Figure 17 is a perspective view of the package 1600 of Figure 16 with the primary lid 120 in a closed position (closed configuration), according to at least one exemplary embodiment.

In at least one exemplary embodiment, as shown in Figures 16A, 16B, and 17, the package 1600 is the same as the package of Figures 1-13, with the exceptions described herein. In at least one exemplary embodiment, the primary lid 120 includes at least one rib 1655. In at least one exemplary embodiment, the arm 1620 includes a first engagement structure 1640. In at least one exemplary embodiment, the first engagement structure 1640 includes a prong (extension) extending from the second segment 1624 of the arm 1620. In at least one exemplary embodiment, the locking mechanism 1610 includes a second engagement structure 1650 within the base 130. In at least one exemplary embodiment, the second engagement structure 1650 includes a groove 1652.

In at least one exemplary embodiment, the arms 1620 directly oppose each other on the package 1600, as shown in Figures 16A and 16B. In at least one exemplary embodiment, each of the arms 1620 includes a first segment 1622 and a second segment 1624 connected by a flexure 1630. In at least one exemplary embodiment, the first segment 1622 is a stationary member or rigid material, and the second segment 1624 is a flexible member that flexes and/or moves relative to the first segment 1622 during actuation of the locking mechanism 1610. In at least one exemplary embodiment, the second segment 1624 includes a tab 1645 (contact structure, or contact plate) at a distal end of the second segment 1624. In at least one exemplary embodiment, the second segment 1624 includes a first engagement structure 1640 between the flexure 1630 and the tab 1645. In at least one exemplary embodiment, the arm 1620 is the same as the arm 160, but the first engagement structure 1640 is a protrusion rather than an opening. In at least one exemplary embodiment, the groove 1652 is sized and configured to engage an exposed portion of the first engagement structure 1640 when the primary lid 120 is in the closed position. In at least one exemplary embodiment, a vertical cross section of the tab 1645 and the first engagement structure 1640 of the arm 1620 (as shown in FIG. 16B) has an F-shape. In at least one exemplary embodiment, the F-shape of the arm 1620 faces outward toward the inner wall 224 when the primary lid 120 is in the closed position. In at least one exemplary embodiment, the tab 1645 may be retained by the notch 260 and the first engagement structure 1640 may be retained by the groove 1652.

In at least one exemplary embodiment, as shown in FIG. 17, the frame 210 defines a notch 260. In at least one exemplary embodiment, when the primary lid 120 is in the closed position, the outer surface 1700b (side) of the tab 1645 extends at least partially through the notch 260, thereby allowing access to the tab 1645 and allowing it to be pressed to open the package 100. In at least one exemplary embodiment, the outer surface 1700b of the tab 1645 is flush with the outer surface of the sidewall 132 when the primary lid 120 is in the closed position. In at least one exemplary embodiment, the top surface 1700a of the tab 1645 is flush with the outer surface 124 of the primary lid 120 when the primary lid 120 is in the closed position.

In at least one exemplary embodiment, the seal 275 extends from the inner surface 245 of the primary lid 120. In at least one exemplary embodiment, the ribs 1615 extend across the inner surface 245 of the primary lid 120. In at least one exemplary embodiment, the ribs 1615 add structural strength to the primary lid 120. In some exemplary embodiments, the ribs 1615 may only extend partially across the inner surface 245 of the primary lid 120 and/or the package 1600 may include multiple ribs 1615 (not shown).

In at least one exemplary embodiment, the package may include features of other exemplary embodiments described herein and/or other exemplary embodiments may include features of the package described above.
[Second embodiment]

Figure 18 is a perspective view of a package 1800 in accordance with at least one exemplary embodiment. Figure 19 is a perspective view of a package 1800 in a partially open configuration in accordance with at least one exemplary embodiment.

In at least one exemplary embodiment, as shown in FIGS. 18 and 19, package 1800 is the same as package 1420 (FIGS. 14 and 15), with the exceptions described herein. In at least one exemplary embodiment, package 1800 includes locking mechanisms 1805 that oppose each other on package 1800. In at least one exemplary embodiment, the arrangement and number of locking mechanisms 1805 may be the same as the locking mechanisms of package 100, package 1420, and package 1600, as described above.

In at least one exemplary embodiment, each locking mechanism 1805 includes a tab 1810 (contact structure or contact plate). In at least one exemplary embodiment, the tab 1810 includes an exterior surface 1815 (outside). In at least one exemplary embodiment, the exterior surface 1815 is flush with the exterior surface of a wall (perimeter wall) of the package 1800 (e.g., the exterior surface of the side wall 132 or the exterior surface of the end wall 135). In at least one exemplary embodiment, the tab 1810 is flush with the side wall 132, but the tab 1810 is not a continuous portion of the side wall 132. In at least one exemplary embodiment, the tab 1810 includes a top surface 1825. In at least one exemplary embodiment, the top surface 1825 is flush with the exterior surface 124 of the lid 120. In at least one exemplary embodiment, the tab 1810 is rectangular or square in shape. In at least one exemplary embodiment, other shapes of the tab 1810 are envisioned.

In at least one exemplary embodiment, the recess 1820 is defined by a lower portion of at least one wall (e.g., side wall 132 or end wall 135). In at least one exemplary embodiment, the recess 1820 is adjacent to a secondary lid 1920 (see at least FIG. 25) and aids in opening the secondary lid 1920.

In at least one exemplary embodiment, as shown in FIG. 19, the locking mechanism 1805 includes an arm 1900 having an outer surface 1905 and an inner surface 1915. In at least one exemplary embodiment, the outer surface 1905 defines a first engagement structure 1935. In at least one exemplary embodiment, the first engagement structure 1935 is an exposed surface of the arm 1900 and is at least partially defined by a channel 1910 (or recess) in the arm 1900. In at least one exemplary embodiment, the first engagement structure 1935 includes a ledge 1940 defined by the outer surface 1905 of the arm 1900. In at least one exemplary embodiment, the first engagement structure 1935 engages and is held by the second engagement structure 1930 when the primary lid 1920 is in a closed position (closed configuration; see FIG. 18). In at least one exemplary embodiment, the outer surface 1905 of the arm 1900 is rectangular or square in shape. In at least one exemplary embodiment, other shapes of the outer surface 1905 are contemplated. In at least one exemplary embodiment, the depth of the channel 1910 (depth into the outer surface 1905 of the arm 1900) is between about 1 mm and about 10 mm, or the depth is between about 1 mm and about 2 mm.

In at least one exemplary embodiment, the locking mechanism 1805 includes a tab 1810, and an inner surface 1925 of the tab includes a second engagement structure 1930 (see also FIG. 22). In at least one exemplary embodiment, the guard 1400 at least partially surrounds the arm 1900 and the second engagement structure 1930 when the primary lid 120 is in a closed position (closed configuration).

In at least one exemplary embodiment, when the primary lid 120 (FIG. 18) is in the closed position, the primary lid 120 has at least three points of contact with the base 130. In at least one exemplary embodiment, the three points of contact are provided by a pair of a locking mechanism 1805 and a hinge 140.

Figure 20 is another perspective view of package 1800 in a partially open configuration in accordance with at least one exemplary embodiment.

In at least one exemplary embodiment, the inner surface 2005 of the primary lid 120 defines a step 2000. In at least one exemplary embodiment, the step 2000 mates with the ledge 1430 of the frame 210 when the primary lid 120 is in the closed position (FIG. 18). In this exemplary embodiment, the top surface 124 of the primary lid 120 is therefore flush with the top surface 136 of the frame 220. In this exemplary embodiment, the inner wall 224 of the insert 220 may define the ledge 1430 if the inner wall 224 extends from the floor 222 to the height of the primary lid 120 when the primary lid 120 is in the closed position (e.g., the inner wall 224 is disposed rearwardly of the side wall 132 of the frame 210, as shown, for example, in FIG. 3).

Figure 21 is a cross-sectional view (along line XXI-XXI of Figure 20) of package 1800 in a partially open configuration, according to at least one exemplary embodiment. Figure 22 is a close-up view of locking mechanism 1805 of package 1800, according to at least one exemplary embodiment.

In at least one exemplary embodiment, the tab 1810 is flush with the perimeter wall of the package 1800 (e.g., the side wall 132 or the end wall 135). In at least one exemplary embodiment, the tab 1810 pivots due to an inward force applied to a lower portion 2210 of the outer surface 1815 of the tab 1810. In at least one exemplary embodiment, at least one attachment member 2115 connects the tab 1810 to the base 130 (see FIGS. 31A-31D). In at least one exemplary embodiment, the at least one attachment member 2115 is attached to the inner surface 1925 of the tab 1810 and the outer surface 2120 of the guard 1400, and the at least one attachment member 2115 extends between the inner surface 1925 and the outer surface 2120. In at least one exemplary embodiment, the tab 1810 pivots relative to the at least one mounting member 2115 and/or the at least one mounting member 2115 pivots relative to a portion of the base 130 to which the at least one mounting member 2115 is attached, such that an inward force applied to the lower portion 2210 of the outer surface 1815 of the tab 1810 causes the tab 1810 to pivot (see FIGS. 31A-31D). In one embodiment, the mounting member 2115 alternatively or additionally bends, as described in more detail below.

In at least one exemplary embodiment, the guard 1400 is an integral part of the base 130. In at least one exemplary embodiment, the guard is adjacent to the inside of the tab 1810, as shown in FIG. 21. In at least one exemplary embodiment, the guard 1400 is part of a perimeter wall (e.g., the side wall 132 or the end wall 135) of the package 1800. For example, the side wall 132 curves inward to an offset straight section and then curves back outward from the offset straight section to form the guard 1400 and define a space for the tab 1810 and the mounting member 2115. In one embodiment, the offset straight section is parallel to the other straight sections of the side wall 132. In one embodiment, the tab 1810 is co-parallel to the other straight sections of the side wall 132.

In at least one exemplary embodiment, an inward force applied to the lower portion 2210 articulates the upper portion 2105 of the tab 1810 to move outward, causing the first engagement structure 1935 to release the second engagement structure 1930. In at least one exemplary embodiment, the tab 1810 and the at least one attachment member 2115 combine to form a flexible structure 2130 (as further described in FIGS. 31A-31D).

In at least one exemplary embodiment, as shown in FIG. 22, the second engagement structure 1930 includes a first surface 2200. In at least one exemplary embodiment, the first surface 2200 is an inclined surface. In at least one exemplary embodiment, the second engagement structure 1930 includes a second surface 2205. In at least one exemplary embodiment, the second surface 2205 is parallel to the floor 222 and defines a step. In at least one exemplary embodiment, when the primary lid 120 is in the closed position, the second engagement structure 1930 engages the first engagement structure 1935, and the second surface 2205 of the second engagement structure 1930 retains the first engagement structure 1935. In at least one exemplary embodiment, the second engagement structure 1930 has a profile that is triangular (as shown in FIG. 22), such that the second engagement structure 1930 has a three-dimensional shape of a triangular prism. Other shapes for the profile of the second engagement structure 1930 are contemplated, including rectangular or square. In at least one exemplary embodiment, the depth of the second surface 2205 is from about 1 mm to about 10 mm, or from about 1 mm to about 2 mm.

In at least one exemplary embodiment, the locking mechanisms 1805 are offset from one another on the sides of the package 1800. That is, in at least one exemplary embodiment, and as shown and described in FIG. 29, the first distance 2900 and the second distance 2905 between each locking mechanism 1805 and the end wall 135 of the package 1800 are not equal. In another exemplary embodiment, the locking mechanisms 1805 are directly opposed such that the first distance 2900 and the second distance 2905 are equal.

In at least one exemplary embodiment, opening the package 1800 requires three separate actions in three separate directions. In at least one exemplary embodiment, to open the package 1800 from the closed configuration (as shown in FIG. 18 ), respective inward forces are simultaneously applied to the lower portion 2210 of each of the outer surfaces 1815 of the tabs 1810 (e.g., a first inward force and a second inward force in opposite directions). The respective inward forces move the locking mechanism 1805 from a locked, restrained, or held position or state to an unlocked, unrestrained, or held position or state. With both locking mechanisms 1805 in the unlocked position, a lifting force can be applied to the primary lid 120 substantially perpendicular to the first inward force and the second inward force to move the primary lid 120 from the closed position to the open position. It will be understood that a person applies a force to unlock and move the primary lid 120. This force application involves a complex set of three different actions that apply three different forces in three different directions to open the package 1800. In at least one exemplary embodiment, offsetting the locking mechanism 1805 (e.g., first distance 2900 and second distance 2905 are not equal, as shown in FIG. 29 ) can increase the complexity of the actions applied to open the package 1800. For example, the offsetting of the locking mechanism 1805 may require multiple hands to apply an inward force to the locking mechanism 1805 to unlock it.

Figure 23 is an enlarged view of arm 2300 of package 1800 in accordance with at least one exemplary embodiment.

In at least one exemplary embodiment, the arm 2300 may be used for the locking mechanism 1805 in place of the arm 1900 (FIG. 19). In at least one exemplary embodiment, the arm 2300 defines an opening 2305 that traverses an outer surface 2315 of the arm 2300 and an inner surface 2320 of the arm 2300. In at least one exemplary embodiment, the arm 2300 includes a first engagement structure 2310 that retains the second engagement structure 1930. In at least one exemplary embodiment, the first engagement structure 2310 is an exposed portion of the arm 2300 and is at least partially exposed by the opening 2305. In at least one exemplary embodiment, the arm 2300 is U-shaped, with each end of the arm 2300 connected to the primary lid 120.

Figure 24 is a side view of package 1800 according to at least one exemplary embodiment.

In at least one exemplary embodiment, the secondary lid 1920 includes an exterior surface 2400 and an interior surface 2405. In at least one exemplary embodiment, at least one catch 710 extends from the interior surface 2405 of the secondary lid 1920. In at least one exemplary embodiment, the beak shape (first surface 820 and second surface 825) of the catch 710 faces away from the primary containment area 200 of the package 1800 when the secondary lid 1920 is in the closed position.

Figure 25 is a bottom perspective view of the package 1800 according to at least one exemplary embodiment. Figure 26 is another bottom perspective view of the package 1800 according to at least one exemplary embodiment. Figure 27 is a perspective view of the package 1800 with the lid removed according to at least one exemplary embodiment. Figure 28 is an illustration of the primary lid 120 of the package 1800 according to at least one exemplary embodiment. Figure 29 is a top perspective view of the base 130 of the package 1800 according to at least one exemplary embodiment. Figure 30 is a bottom perspective view of the base 130 of the package 1800 according to at least one exemplary embodiment.

In at least one exemplary embodiment, the beak shape (first surface 820 and second surface 825) of the catch 710 faces and fits within the notch 2505 (FIG. 26). When the secondary lid 1920 is in the closed position (closed configuration), the second surface 825 is retained by the slit 3000 defined by the surface of the notch 2505 (FIG. 30).

In at least one exemplary embodiment, the locking mechanisms 1805 are offset such that the first distance 2900 and the second distance 2905 between each locking mechanism 1805 and the end wall 135 of the package 1800 are not equal (FIG. 29). In another exemplary embodiment, the locking mechanisms 1805 are directly opposed such that the first distance 2900 and the second distance 2905 are equal.

In at least one exemplary embodiment, a gap 2910 (FIG. 29) exists between the outer surface 2120 of the guard 1400 and the inner surface 1925 of the tab 1810. The gap 2910 allows for pivotal movement of the tab 1810, as described at least in FIGS. 31A-31B. In at least one exemplary embodiment, the length of the gap 2910 is from about 1 mm to about 5 mm, or the gap is from about 1 mm to about 2 mm. In at least one exemplary embodiment, the length of the at least one mounting member 2115 is equal to the length of the gap 2910.

In at least one exemplary embodiment, the package 1800 is rectangular in plan view (FIG. 29). In at least one exemplary embodiment, the package 1800 is square in plan view, or another shape.

Figure 31A is a vertical cross-sectional view (XXXI-XXXI view of Figure 29) of a flexible structure 2130 according to at least one exemplary embodiment.

In at least one exemplary embodiment, the at least one attachment member 2115 is connected to the guard 1400 and the intermediate portion of the tab 1810. In at least one exemplary embodiment, the at least one attachment member 2115 includes two attachment members 2115 (FIG. 29), or two or more attachment members, each of which is at the same vertical height of the package 1800. In at least one exemplary embodiment, the at least one attachment member 2115, or a plurality of attachment members, is attached to the vertical intermediate portion of the inner surface 1915 of the tab 1810 (as shown in FIGS. 29 and 31A). In at least one exemplary embodiment, the vertical cross section of the at least one attachment member 2115 is rectangular or square in shape, giving the at least one attachment member 2115 the three-dimensional shape of a bar (cube) or flat bar (see FIGS. 29 and 31A). In at least one exemplary embodiment, a vertical cross-section of the at least one mounting member 2115 is circular, giving the at least one mounting member 2115 the three-dimensional shape of a cylinder. Other shapes for the at least one mounting member 2115 are also contemplated.

In at least one exemplary embodiment, the tab 1810 is made of a resilient and/or elastic material. In at least one exemplary embodiment, when an inward force is applied to the lower portion 2210 of the tab 1810, the tab 1810 pivots or flexes (moves M) relative to the mounting member 2115. This movement M of the tab 1810 transitions the flexible structure 2130 from a relaxed position to a flexed position, which causes the second engagement structure 1930 and the upper portion 2105 of the tab 1810 to move outwardly such that the second engagement structure 1930 releases the first engagement structure 1935 when the primary lid 120 is in the closed position (FIG. 18). FIG. 31B is an illustration of a vertical cross-section (XXXI-XXXI view of FIG. 29) of the flexible structure 2130 according to at least one exemplary embodiment. In at least one exemplary embodiment, the flexible structure 2130 returns to the relaxed position in the absence of the inward force.

In at least one exemplary embodiment, the at least one attachment member 2115 is made of a resilient and/or elastic material. In at least one exemplary embodiment, when an inward force is applied to the lower portion 2210 of the tab 1810, the at least one attachment member 2115 pivots or flexes (moves M) relative to the guard 1400, or the tab 1810 pivots with the at least one attachment member 2115 relative to a portion of the base 130 to which the at least one attachment member 2115 is connected. This movement M of the tab 1810 and the at least one attachment member 2115 transitions the flexible structure 2130 from a relaxed position to a flexed position, which causes the second engagement structure 1930 and the upper portion 2105 of the tab 1810 to move outwardly, causing the second engagement structure 1930 to release the first engagement structure 1935 when the primary lid 120 is in the closed position (FIG. 18).

In at least one exemplary embodiment, both the tab 1810 and the at least one mounting member 2115 are made of a resilient and/or elastic material. In this exemplary embodiment, an inward force applied to the lower portion 2210 of the tab 1810 causes the tab 1810 to pivot or flex relative to the at least one mounting member 2115, and the inward force also causes the at least one mounting member 2115 to pivot or flex relative to the guard 1400 or to a portion of the base 130 to which the at least one mounting member 2115 is connected. This pivoting (movement M) of the tab 1810 and the at least one mounting member 2115 causes the flexible structure 2130 to transition from a relaxed position to a flexed position. In at least one exemplary embodiment, the flexible structure 2130 returns to the relaxed position in the absence of the inward force.

Figure 31C is an overhead view of another flexible structure 2130, according to at least one exemplary embodiment. Figure 31D is a vertical cross-sectional view of a flexible structure 2130, according to at least one exemplary embodiment.

In at least one exemplary embodiment, a pair of mounting members 3115 connects the tab 1810 to the base 130. In at least one exemplary embodiment, the pair of mounting members 3115 are connected to the side ends of the tab 1810. In at least one exemplary embodiment, the pair of mounting members 3115 are connected to the vertical mid-portion of the side ends of the tab 1810 (see FIG. 31D). In at least one exemplary embodiment, each of the pair of mounting members 3115 is connected to a peripheral wall (e.g., side wall 132 or end wall 135) and a side end of the tab 1810.

In at least one exemplary embodiment, the pair of mounting members 3115 is made of a resilient and/or elastic material. In this exemplary embodiment, an inward force applied to the lower portion 2210 of the tab 1810 causes the tab 1810 to pivot relative to the pair of mounting members 3115 while the pair of mounting members 3115 pivot. This movement M of the tab 1810 and the pair of mounting members 3115 causes the flexible structure 2130 to transition from a relaxed position to a flexed position. In at least one exemplary embodiment, the flexible structure 2130 returns to the relaxed position in the absence of the inward force.

In at least one exemplary embodiment, the length of each of the pair of mounting members 3115 is about 0.5 mm to 2 mm, or the length is about 0.5 mm to 1 mm, which is equal to the separation (gap) between the side edge of the tab 1810 and the side edge of the side wall 132.

In at least one exemplary embodiment, a vertical cross-section of each mounting member 3115 is circular (FIG. 31D), giving the mounting member 3115 the three-dimensional shape of a cylinder. In at least one exemplary embodiment, a vertical cross-section of each mounting member 3115 is square or rectangular in shape, giving each mounting member 3115 the three-dimensional shape of a rod (cube) or flat bar. Other shapes for the at least one mounting member 3115 are also contemplated.

Figure 32 is a perspective view of another package 3200 in a closed configuration, according to at least one exemplary embodiment. Figure 33 is an illustration of the package 3200 in an open configuration, according to at least one exemplary embodiment. Figure 34A is a close-up view of a portion of the locking mechanism 1805, according to at least one exemplary embodiment. Figure 34B is another close-up view of the locking mechanism 1805, according to at least one exemplary embodiment.

In at least one exemplary embodiment, the tab 1810 includes a surface ridge 3210 on the outer surface 1815 of the tab 1810. In at least one exemplary embodiment, the surface ridge 3210 is on the lower portion 2210 of the outer surface 1815 of the tab 1810.

In at least one exemplary embodiment, the first distance 3215 and the second distance 3220 between the locking mechanisms 1805 of the end walls 135 of the package 3200 are equal.

In at least one exemplary embodiment, the package 3200 includes an arm 3300 (FIG. 33). In at least one exemplary embodiment, the arm 3300 defines an opening 3305. In at least one exemplary embodiment, the opening 3305 is rectangular or square in shape. In at least one exemplary embodiment, the opening 3305 may be other shapes, such as circular, triangular, etc. In at least one exemplary embodiment, the arm 3300 includes a first engagement structure 3310, which includes an exposed area of the arm 3300 and is at least partially exposed by the opening 3305. In at least one exemplary embodiment, the arm 3300 (as shown in FIG. 33) has a side profile in the shape of an elongated rectangle. In at least one exemplary embodiment, the arm 3300 has a side profile in another shape, such as a square, triangular, etc.

In at least one exemplary embodiment, the second engagement structure 1930 has an elongated shape (as shown in FIG. 34A) that matches the shape of the opening 3305 in the arm 3300 (FIG. 33). In at least one exemplary embodiment, the second engagement structure 1930 has a triangular side profile (FIGS. 22 and 34A), such that the second engagement structure 1930 has a three-dimensional shape of a triangular prism. In another exemplary embodiment, the second engagement structure 1930 has a square side profile, or a rectangular profile. Other shapes of the second engagement structure are also contemplated.

In at least one exemplary embodiment, the primary lid 120 includes a protrusion 3315. In at least one exemplary embodiment, the protrusion 3315 is a relatively long, flat, tab-like protrusion. In at least one exemplary embodiment, the protrusion 3315 fits into and fits into a notch 3320 defined by an upper portion of a peripheral wall (e.g., end wall 135 or side wall 132). In at least one exemplary embodiment, the deflection 3325 is below the notch 3320.

In at least one exemplary embodiment, the package may include features of other exemplary embodiments described herein and/or other exemplary embodiments may include features of the package described above.
[Third Example]

Referring now to Figures 35A-47, elements shown in Figures 35A-47 that have similar reference labels as elements shown in Figures 1-34 will be understood to be the same as the elements described with reference to any of Figures 1-34, and therefore the description of such elements will not be repeated with respect to Figures 35A-47.

35A and 35B are perspective views of another package 100 in a closed configuration, according to at least one exemplary embodiment. 36A and 36B are perspective views of the package 100 of FIGS. 35A-35B in an open configuration, according to at least one exemplary embodiment. 37A, 37B, and 37C are enlarged perspective cross-sectional views of a portion of the package 100 of FIGS. 35A-36B taken along section line XXXVII-XXXVII' of FIG. 35A, according to at least one exemplary embodiment. 37D and 37E are perspective cross-sectional views of the package 100 of FIGS. 35A-37C taken along section line XXXVIID-XXXVIID' of FIG. 35A, according to at least one exemplary embodiment. FIG. 37F is a perspective cross-sectional view of the package 100 of FIGS. 35A-37E taken along section line XXXVIIF-XXXVIIF' of FIG. 36A according to at least one exemplary embodiment. FIGs. 38A, 38B, and 38C are enlarged perspective cross-sectional views of a portion of the package 100 of FIGS. 35A-37C taken along section line XXXVIII-XXXVIII' of FIG. 35A according to at least one exemplary embodiment. FIG. 39A is an enlarged perspective cross-sectional view of a portion of the package 100 of FIGS. 35A-38C taken along section line XXXIXA-XXXIXA' of FIG. 35A according to at least one exemplary embodiment. FIG. 39B is an enlarged perspective cross-sectional view of a portion of the package 100 of FIGS. 35A-39A taken along section line XXXIXB-XXXIXB' of FIG. 36A according to at least one exemplary embodiment.

In at least one exemplary embodiment, as shown at least in FIGS. 35A-36B, the primary lid 120 is connected to the base 130 via a hinge 140 and is configured to move and/or be moved between an open position (shown at least in FIGS. 36A-36B) and a closed position (shown at least in FIGS. 35A-35B) to establish open and closed configurations of the package 100, respectively.

The "open position" of the primary lid 120 may be referred to herein interchangeably as the "open configuration" of the primary lid 120. The "closed position" of the primary lid 120 may be referred to herein interchangeably as the "closed configuration" of the primary lid 120. In at least one exemplary embodiment, when the primary lid 120 is in the open position, the package 100 is understood to be in an open configuration, and when the primary lid 120 is in the closed position, the package 100 is understood to be in a closed configuration.

In at least one exemplary embodiment, which may be any of the embodiments described above or below, the side walls 132, end walls 135, and curved walls (or corners 138) of the package 100 collectively define an outer wall 3502 of the base 130 of the package 100, which may be collectively referred to herein as the outer wall 3502 of the base 130 of the package 100. The outer wall 3502 may be interchangeably referred to herein as a "perimeter wall" and may be understood to extend around the periphery of the base 130 and/or the periphery of the floor 222. This may be the case in the embodiments described above or below, as illustrated, where the outer wall 3502 may be part of and/or at least partially defined by the frame 210. In at least one exemplary embodiment, as shown at least in FIGS. 35A-39B, the base 130 may include at least a floor 222 and an outer wall 3502 extending perpendicular to the floor 222, where the outer wall 3502 has an outer surface 3506 that at least partially defines the outer surface 3500 of the package 100. As used herein, the floor 222 may be referred to interchangeably as a "bottom wall" in this embodiment, in previously described embodiments, or in embodiments described below.

In at least one exemplary embodiment, as shown in at least FIGS. 36A-37B, 38A, and 39A-39B, the outer wall 3502 has an outer surface 3506, a top surface 3505, and a bottom surface 3507 that face toward the interior of the frame 210 and/or package 100 (e.g., toward the center of the primary containment area 200 and/or floor 222), toward the outer surface 3599 of the package 100 and/or frame 210. In at least one exemplary embodiment, the top surface 3505 of the outer wall 3502 can define the top surface 136 of the base 130 and/or can be the same as the top surface 136 of the base 130.

In at least one exemplary embodiment, as shown at least in Figures 35A-35B, the outer wall 3502 is at least two opposing side walls 132 (e.g., opposing sides of the floor 222, primary containment area 200, etc.) that extend along the long side of the base 130 (having a length L1), and two opposing end walls 135 (e.g., opposing sides of the floor 222, primary containment area 200, etc.) that extend along the short side of the base 130 (having a length L2), but the exemplary embodiment is not limited thereto.

In at least one exemplary embodiment, the primary lid 120 has an inner surface 245, an outer surface 124 opposite the inner surface 245, and at least one edge 277 (also interchangeably referred to as at least one edge surface) extending around a periphery of the primary lid 120 between the inner surface 245 and the outer surface 124. The outer surface 124 may at least partially define an outer surface 3500 of the package 100 when the primary lid 120 is in a closed position, as shown at least in FIGS. 35A-35B.

In at least one exemplary embodiment, as shown in at least FIGS. 35A-35B, 37A, 37D-37E, 38A, and 39A, the exterior surface 124 is configured to be flush (e.g., substantially flush) with the top surface 3505 of the exterior wall 3502 when the primary lid 120 is in the closed position. As shown in at least FIGS. 35A-35B, the exterior wall 3502 may horizontally obscure at least one edge 277 of the primary lid 120 from exposure to the exterior surface 3599 of the package 100 when the primary lid 120 is in the closed position. Obscuring such at least one edge 277 may limit or prevent application of force to various portions of the primary lid 120 via contact with at least the edge 277 to manipulate (e.g., move) the primary lid 120 between the open and closed positions.

As described herein, "horizontal" may refer to one or more directions that extend parallel or substantially parallel to the floor 222 and/or the primary lid 120 in the closed position (including the first direction D1, which is further described herein). Thus, for example, "horizontally" concealing or exposing an element of the package 100 to the exterior surface 3599 of the package 100 may be understood to include concealing or exposing the element in one or more directions that extend parallel or substantially parallel to the floor 222.

In at least one exemplary embodiment, as shown at least in FIGS. 35A-36B, 37B, 38B, and 39A-39B, the outer wall 3502 may define at least one cutout structure, referred to herein as a cutout 3530, extending from a top surface 3505 toward a bottom surface 3507 of the outer wall 3502. The cutout 3530 may be at least partially defined by opposing side surfaces 3534 and a bottom surface 3532 of the outer wall 3502.

In at least one exemplary embodiment, as shown in at least FIGS. 35A-36B, 37A, 37D-37E, 38A, and 39A, the primary lid 120 can further include a contact structure 3540 that extends (e.g., protrudes) horizontally from the edge 277 of the primary lid 120 and thus away from the primary lid 120. In at least one exemplary embodiment, the contact structure 3540 may be referred to interchangeably herein as a "tab," "contact tab," "second contact structure," etc.

As shown at least in Figures 35A-36B, 37A, 37D-37E, 38A, and 39A, the contact structure 3540 may project horizontally outward from at least one edge 277, and the contact structure 3540 may include a bottom surface 3542, a top surface 3548, opposing side surfaces 3544, and an outer surface 3546.

In at least one exemplary embodiment, as shown in at least Figures 35A-35B, 37A, 37D-37E, 38A, and 39A, the primary lid 120 and base 130 may be configured to position at least one contact structure 3540 and at least one corresponding notch 3530 at specific respective locations of the primary lid 120 and base 130 such that when the primary lid 120 is in the closed position, the at least one contact structure 3540 mates with (e.g., contacts, is received by, etc.) a corresponding notch 3530 defined by the outer wall 3502 such that the outer surface 3546 of the contact structure 3540 is exposed (e.g., horizontally exposed) from the outer wall 3502 to the outer surface 3599 of the package 100, while at least one edge 277 of the primary lid 120 is not horizontally visible from the outer surface 3599 by the outer wall 3502. The engagement of the at least one contact structure 3540 with the at least one notch 3530 may include at least a bottom surface 3542 of the at least one contact structure 3540 contacting (e.g., flush contacting) with a bottom surface 3532 of a corresponding notch 3530.

In at least one exemplary embodiment, the at least one contact structure 3540 provides a structure that allows contact and/or manipulation with the primary lid 120 when the primary lid 120 is in the closed position and that can apply a force (e.g., a force in the second direction D2 as described herein) to move the primary lid 120 from the closed position to the open position and/or from the open position to the closed position. For example, the at least one contact structure 3540 allows a consumer to grasp an outer horizontally exposed portion of the primary lid 120 and apply a force to the primary lid 120 via the at least one contact structure 3540 to facilitate opening of the primary lid 120 when the primary lid 120 is in the closed position such that at least one edge 277 of the primary lid 120 is horizontally obscured from the outer surface 3599 by the outer wall 3502.

35A-36A, each notch 3530 can have a depth 3562 from the top surface 3505 of the outer wall 3502 between the top surface 3505 and the bottom surface 3532 in a vertical direction (e.g., second direction D2 described herein) perpendicular to the bottom surface 3532 and/or the top surface 3505. In at least one exemplary embodiment, at least one contact structure 3540 can have a thickness 3564 between opposing top and bottom surfaces 3548 and 3542, as shown in at least one exemplary embodiment, as shown in at least one exemplary embodiment, as shown in at least one exemplary embodiment, as shown in at least one exemplary embodiment. In at least one exemplary embodiment, as shown in at least FIGS. 35A-35B, 38A, and 39A, the thickness 3564 and depth 3562 may be equal or substantially equal in size such that when the at least one contact structure 3540 is fitted into the at least one notch 3530, the top surface 3548 of the contact structure 3540 is flush or substantially flush with the horizontally adjacent portion 3582 of the top surface 3505 of the outer wall 3502.

35A and 36A, in at least one exemplary embodiment, the at least one contact structure 3540 may project horizontally from the at least one edge 277 by a projection distance 3574. In this manner, the outer surface 3546 is offset by the projection distance 3574 from the at least one edge 277 from which the at least one contact structure 3540 projects.

In at least one exemplary embodiment, as shown at least in FIG. 35A, when the primary lid 120 is in the closed position, at a location of the outer wall 3502 adjacent the location of the at least one notch 3530 and corresponding contact structure 3540, the horizontal distance between the edge 277 and the adjacent outer surface 3506 of the outer wall 3502 may be horizontal distance 3572. The horizontal distance 3572 may be similar or the same as the thickness T of the outer wall 3502, although exemplary embodiments are not limited thereto. For example, a portion of the at least one edge 277 adjacent to the at least one contact structure 3540 may be spaced apart from (e.g., isolated from direct contact with) the at least one contact structure 3540 and may be spaced apart from (e.g., isolated from direct contact with) the inner surface 3504 of the outer wall 3502 when the primary lid 120 is in the closed position, in which case the distance 3572 may be greater than the thickness T and may be the sum of the thickness T and the spacing distance between the edge 277 and the closely opposing inner surface 3504.

In at least one exemplary embodiment, as shown at least in FIGS. 35A-35B and 39A, the protruding distance 3574 of the at least one contact structure 3540 can be the same or substantially the same as the horizontal distance 3572 adjacent the at least one contact structure 3540. This allows the outer surface 3546 of the contact structure 3540 to be flush or substantially flush with the horizontally adjacent portion 3584 of the outer surface 3506 of the outer wall 3502 when the primary lid 120 is in the closed position and the at least one contact structure 3540 is engaged with the corresponding at least one notch 3530.

In at least one exemplary embodiment, as shown at least in FIGS. 35A-35B, the opposing side 3544 of at least one contact structure 3540 may be flush with the corresponding opposing side 3534 of the corresponding at least one notch 3530 when the at least one contact structure 3540 is mated with the at least one notch 3530. In at least one exemplary embodiment, the opposing side 3544 of the at least one contact structure 3540 may be spaced apart from the corresponding opposing side 3534 of the at least one notch 3530 when the at least one contact structure 3540 is mated with the at least one notch 3530.

35A-36B and 39A-39B, the package 100 includes a recess, also referred to herein as a groove 3536, adjacent the outer wall 3502 (e.g., side wall 132) adjacent the at least one notch 3530, e.g., perpendicularly (e.g., in the second direction D2) to the bottom surface 3532 of the at least one notch 3530. In at least one exemplary embodiment, the groove 3536 allows for easier contact (e.g., gripping) of the at least one contact structure 3540 that fits into the adjacent at least one notch 3530 to allow application of a force (e.g., a second force in the second direction D2 described herein) to the primary lid 120 during opening of the package 100. For example, the groove 3536 may allow a consumer to insert a finger to grip an edge of the at least one contact structure 3540 when moving the primary lid 120 to the open position to open the primary containment area 200.

In at least one exemplary embodiment, as shown at least in FIGS. 35A-36B and 39A-39B, the package 100 includes a plurality of separate cutouts 3530 that are on opposing sides of the base 130 and are defined in opposing sides of the exterior wall 2502 (e.g., opposing sidewalls 132) that define opposing sides of the primary containment area 200. The plurality of cutouts 3530 may include at least one cutout 3530 as described herein, and aspects of the at least one cutout 3530 as described herein may apply to each of the plurality of cutouts 3530 as described herein. The plurality of notches 3530 may extend from the top surface 3505 of the outer wall 3502 on opposing sides of the base 130 toward the bottom surface 3507 of the outer wall 3502 (e.g., opposing side walls 132 on opposing sides of the base 130 such that the notches 3530 directly or indirectly face each other). In some exemplary embodiments, when the top surface 3505 is not continuous around the periphery of the base 130, the outer wall 3502 may be understood to include a plurality of separate top surfaces 3505, and the plurality of notches 3530 may extend from opposing top surfaces 3505 of the outer wall 3502 on opposite sides of the base 130.

In at least one exemplary embodiment, as shown at least in FIGS. 35A-36B and 39A-39B, the primary lid 120 further includes a plurality of separate contact structures 3540 extending horizontally from opposing sides of the primary lid 120 and configured to mate with respective notches 3530 of the plurality of notches 3530 when the primary lid 120 is in a closed position, and each separate outer surface 3546 of the plurality of contact structures 3540 is horizontally exposed from the outer wall 3502 to the outer surface 3599 of the package 100. The plurality of contact structures 3540 may be understood to extend from opposite the edge 277 to opposite the periphery of the primary lid 120. The plurality of contact structures 3540 may include at least one contact structure 3540 described herein, and aspects of the at least one contact structure 3540 described herein may apply to each of the plurality of contact structures 3540 described herein.

In at least one exemplary embodiment, the edge 277 may be understood to extend around the periphery of the primary lid 120. In at least one exemplary embodiment, if the edge 277 is not continuous around the periphery of the primary lid 120, the primary lid 120 may be understood to include a plurality of edges 277 extending around the periphery of the primary lid 120, and the plurality of contact structures 3540 may extend from the opposite edge 277 on the opposite side of the primary lid 120.

At least the exemplary embodiment shown in FIGS. 35A-39B illustrates a plurality of contact structures 3540 on opposing sides of the primary lid 120 and corresponding notches 3530 extending from the top surface 3505 of each of the opposing side walls 132 of the exterior wall 3502. However, the exemplary embodiments are not limited thereto. For example, in at least one exemplary embodiment, the exterior wall 3502 can include a single contact structure 3540 on any portion of the exterior wall 3502 (e.g., the top surface of the end wall 135 opposite the hinge 140 across the floor 222), the primary lid 120, configured to mate with the single notch 3530 when the primary lid 120 is in the closed position. In at least one other exemplary embodiment, the outer wall 3502 may define a plurality of notches 3530 extending from the upper surface 3505 of the end wall 135 across the hinge 140 to the opposite side of the floor 222, and the primary lid 120 may include a plurality of contact structures 3540 configured to mate with separate, respective notches 3530 when the primary lid 120 is in the closed position.

35A-39B, the locking mechanism 150 of the package 100 may be configured to be at least partially disposed within the package 100 and at least partially invisible from the exterior of the package 100 when the primary lid 120 is in the closed position. In other words, at least a portion of the locking mechanism 150 may be disposed "inside adjacent" to the exterior wall 2502 within the package 100 such that the interior surface 3504 of the exterior wall 3502 is between the "inside adjacent" portion(s) of the locking mechanism 150 and the exterior surface 3506 of the exterior wall 3502, and such that a portion of the locking mechanism 150 is between the exterior surface 3506 of the exterior wall 2502 and the floor 222 and/or primary containment area.

In at least one exemplary embodiment, as shown in at least FIGS. 36A-36B, 37A-37F, and 38A-38C, the locking mechanism 150 includes at least one first engagement structure 3630 and at least one second engagement structure 3706 that can engage with one another when the primary lid 120 is in the closed position to hold the primary lid 120 in the closed position, thereby locking the primary lid 120 to the base 130. The first engagement structure 3630 and the second engagement structure 3706 can be further disengaged to unlock the primary lid 120 from the base 130 and allow the primary lid 120 to be moved from the closed position to the open position.

It will be appreciated that the primary lid 120 may be locked to or unlocked from the base 130 based on whether the first engagement structure 3630 and the second engagement structure 3706 are engaged or disengaged from one another when the primary lid 120 is in the closed position. When the primary lid 120 is locked to the base 130, the primary lid 120 and/or the package 100 may be understood to be in a locked configuration. When the primary lid 120 is unlocked relative to the base 130, the primary lid 120 and/or the package 100 may be understood to be in an unlocked configuration. It will be appreciated that the primary lid 120 may be in an open position or a closed position when the primary lid 120 is in the unlocked configuration, and may be in the unlocked configuration and the closed position simultaneously.

In at least one exemplary embodiment, as shown at least in Figures 36A-36B, 37A, 37D-37E, and 38A, the locking mechanism 150 can include at least one arm 3610 extending from the inner surface 245 of the primary lid 120 (e.g., extending in a direction perpendicular to the inner surface 245). As shown at least in Figures 36A-36B, 37A, 37D-37E, and 38A, the at least one arm 3610 can extend from an edge of the periphery or edge 277 of the primary lid 120 opposite the edge connected to the hinge 140 of the primary lid 120, although exemplary embodiments are not limited thereto.

In at least one exemplary embodiment, as shown at least in Figures 36A-36B, 37A, 37D-37E, and 38A, at least one arm 3610 includes a respective first engagement structure 3630 configured to engage with a second engagement structure 3706 of the locking mechanism 150.

36A-36B, 37A, 37D-37E, and 38A, at least one arm 3610 includes a rear surface 3612, an outer edge 3614, and a front surface 3618, which at least partially define an outer surface of the arm 3610. At least one arm 3610 may further include a substantially sloped outer surface 3622, and the front surface 3618 may be substantially vertical (e.g., perpendicular to the inner surface 245). In at least one exemplary embodiment, the outer surface 3622 is substantially sloped to allow a surface (e.g., the inner surface 3504 of the outer wall 3502) to slide across the arm 3610 before the second engagement structure engages the first engagement structure 3630 of the arm 3610.

In at least one exemplary embodiment, as shown at least in FIGS. 36A-36B, 37A, 37D-37E, and 38A, at least one arm 3610 may include a loop having an opening 3620 extending therethrough. For example, as shown, the arm 3610 may include one or more inner surfaces 3616 that define an opening 3620 extending between opposing front and rear surfaces 3618 and 3612 of the arm 3610. At least one of the inner surfaces 3616 of each arm 3610 may constitute a respective first engagement structure 3630 of each arm 3610. In operation, the second engagement structure 3706 may engage the first engagement structure 3630 and engage one or more of the inner surfaces 3616 based on extending at least partially through the opening 3620 (e.g., from one or both of the front surface 3618 or the rear surface 3612).

36A-36B, 37A, 37D-37E, and 38A illustrate the opening 3620 defined by the inner surface 3616 of the at least one arm 3610 as extending completely between the opposing front 3618 and rear 3612 faces of the at least one arm 3610, but the exemplary embodiment is not limited thereto. For example, in at least one exemplary embodiment, the opening 3620 may extend partially between the opposing front 3618 and rear 3612 faces of the arm 3610, and may not extend through the front 3618, regardless of the thickness of the arm 3610.

36A-38C, the locking mechanism 150 can include a flexible member 3650 at least partially inwardly adjacent the outer wall 3502 (e.g., at least partially adjacent between the inner surface 3504 of the outer wall 3502 and the floor 222). The flexible member 3650 can be connected (e.g., fixed, attached, etc.) to the floor 222 and/or any other portion of the base 130. As described further herein, the flexible member 3650 can include at least one second engagement structure 3706 that can be configured to engage and/or disengage with the first engagement structure 3630 of each of the at least one arm 3610.

At least one arm 3610 and flexible member 3650 may have respective first and second engagement structures 3630 and 3706 that may be engaged with each other to facilitate locking of the primary lid 120 to the base 130 when the primary lid 120 is in the closed position. The respective first and second engagement structures 3630 and 3706 of the arm 3610 and flexible member 3650 may be disengaged from each other to facilitate unlocking of the primary lid 120 from the base 130 while the primary lid 120 is in the closed position, allowing the unlocked primary lid 120 to be moved or displaced from the closed position to the open position to facilitate opening of the package 100.

In at least one exemplary embodiment, as shown at least in FIGS. 37A-37F, the flexible member 3650 is configured to flex 3758 (e.g., bend, move, etc.) at least inwardly (e.g., away from the outer wall 3502 toward the interior of the frame 210 and/or package 100) such that the flexible member 3650 can be moved between a relaxed position 3752 and a flexed position 3754 in response to an applied force or the absence of such force to facilitate engagement or disengagement of the engagement structures 3630 and engagement structures 3706 of at least one arm 3610 and flexible member 3650, respectively, with/from each other.

In at least one exemplary embodiment, as shown at least in FIGS. 35A-38C, the flexible member 3650 may be at least partially inwardly adjacent to the outer wall 3502, such that the outer wall 3502 is at least partially between the flexible member 3650 and the outer surface 3599 of the package 100 and/or the outer surface 3500 of the package 100 at least partially horizontally. In at least one exemplary embodiment, as shown at least in FIGS. 35A-38C, the outer wall 3502 may at least partially obscure the flexible member 3650 from the outer surface 3599 of the package 100 at least partially horizontally, and the flexible member 3650 may be at least partially obscured from both the horizontal and vertical directions from the outer surface 3599 when the primary lid 120 is in the closed position.

36B-38C, the flexible member 3650 can include a flexible rib 3652. The flexible rib 3652 includes a fixed end 3702 that is connected (e.g., fixed) to the floor 222 and a free end 3704 opposite the fixed end 3702. In at least one exemplary embodiment, the flexible rib 3652 and the floor 222 are separate pieces of a single, integral material such that the fixed end 3702 of the flexible rib 3652 is continuous with the floor 222.

In at least one exemplary embodiment, as shown at least in FIGS. 37A-37F, the flexible rib 3652 may be configured to deflect 3758, i.e., move, in response to a force (e.g., a first force in a first direction D1 as described herein), between a relaxed position 3752 and a deflected position 3754. Such deflection may include at least the free end 3704 moving inwardly or outwardly in a first direction D1 relative to the package 100 (e.g., the primary containment area 200, the floor 222, etc.) while the fixed end 3702 remains stationary relative to the package 100, e.g., connected to the floor 222. The flexible rib 3652 may be constructed from a material according to any of the exemplary embodiments described herein, including a resilient material configured to provide a spring force and deflect from a relaxed position to a deflected position in response to an applied force and then return to the relaxed position in the absence of the applied force. The flexible rib 3652 may be constructed from any resilient material according to the exemplary embodiments described herein. In some exemplary embodiments, some or all elements of the flexible member 3650, including the flexible rib 3652, the at least one second engagement structure 3706, and the contact structure 3512, may be constructed from the same material (e.g., the same elastic material) and/or may be separate pieces of a single, integral material.

In at least one exemplary embodiment, some or all of the flexible member 3650, including at least the flexible ribs 3652, may be constructed from an elastic material, which may be at least partially elastic, resilient, or substantially elastic, etc. The elastic material may include one or more polymers. In at least one exemplary embodiment, the elastic material includes one or more homopolymers, one or more copolymers, or any combination of one or more homopolymers and copolymers. In at least some exemplary embodiments, the one or more polymers include a thermoplastic polymer. In at least some exemplary embodiments, the polymer includes polyethylene terephthalate (PET), polypropylene (PP), polyethylene (PE), or any combination thereof.

In at least one exemplary embodiment, as shown at least in FIGS. 37A-38C, the flexible member 3650 includes at least one second engagement structure 3706 on the outer surface 3710 of the flexible rib 3652. The at least one second engagement structure 3706 may be at the free end 3704 of the flexible rib 3652, as shown at least in FIGS. 37A-38C, although exemplary embodiments are not limited thereto and the at least one second engagement structure 3706 may be anywhere on the outer surface 3710 of the flexible rib 3652.

In at least one exemplary embodiment, as shown at least in FIGS. 37A-38C, the flexible member 3650 may include multiple separate second engagement structures 3706 on the outer surface 3710 of the flexible rib 3652, although exemplary embodiments are not limited thereto, and in at least one exemplary embodiment, the flexible member 3650 may have a single second engagement structure 3706 on the outer surface 3710.

In at least one exemplary embodiment, as shown at least in FIGS. 37A-38C, the flexible member 3650 may include a plurality of second engagement structures 3706, which may be the same as or different from at least one second engagement structure 3706 described herein. Each of the second engagement structures 3706 may be at a free end 3704 of the flexible rib 3652, for example, as shown at least in FIG. 37C, on opposing horizontal sides of the outer surface 3710 of the flexible rib 3652, although exemplary embodiments are not limited thereto.

In at least one exemplary embodiment, each second engagement structure 3706 may be configured to engage with a corresponding respective first engagement structure 3630 of at least one arm 3610 of the locking mechanism 150 to lock the primary lid 120 to the base 130 while the primary lid 120 is in the closed position. Each second engagement structure 3706 may be configured to disengage from a corresponding respective first engagement structure 3630 to unlock the primary lid 120 from the base 130 while the primary lid 120 is in the closed position.

Each second engagement structure 3706 may include a first surface 3732 and a second surface 3734. In at least one exemplary embodiment, the first surface 3732 is substantially inclined and the second surface 3734 is substantially vertical. In at least one exemplary embodiment, the first surface 3732 is substantially inclined such that the rear surface 3612 of the at least one arm 3610 of the primary lid 120 can slide across the second engagement structure 3706 before the second engagement structure 3706 engages (e.g., contacts) with the first engagement structure 3630 of each of the at least one arm 3610. In at least one exemplary embodiment, the at least one second engagement structure 3706 is a catch, protrusion, or projection that includes a third surface 3736 perpendicular to the second surface 3734, forming a step (hereinafter, step 3736) at the bottom end of the at least one second engagement structure 3706. As shown in at least FIGS. 37A-37C, the catch may have a truncated right-angled pyramid shape. In at least one exemplary embodiment, when the at least one second engagement structure 3706 slides into the first engagement structure 3630 and the package 100 is closed, the step 3736 maintains, holds, restricts, etc. the at least one second engagement structure 3706 (e.g., the catch) in the first engagement structure 3630 to lock the package 100 in a closed configuration (e.g., lock the primary lid 120 to the base 130), e.g., based on the step 3736 engaging the inner surface 3616 of the at least one arm 3610.

In at least one exemplary embodiment, as shown at least in FIGS. 37A-38C, at least a portion of the outer surface 3710 of the flexible rib 3652, including the portion of the outer surface 3710 on which the at least one second engagement structure 3706 is located, faces the inner surface 3504 of the outer wall 3502 such that the outer wall 3502 horizontally obscures the portion of the flexible rib 3652 from exposure to the outer surface 3599 of the package 100.

In at least one exemplary embodiment, as shown at least in FIGS. 37A-38C, at least one second engagement structure 3706 on the outer surface 3710 of the flexible rib 3652 faces the adjacent inner surface 3504 of the outer wall 3502 such that the outer wall 3502 horizontally obscures the at least one second engagement structure 3706 from the outer surface 3599 of the package 100. For example, as shown at least in FIGS. 37A-37B, 37D-37F, a portion of the outer wall 3502 that overlaps the outer surface 3710 in a horizontal direction perpendicular to the outer surface 3710 (e.g., the first direction D1) can horizontally obscure at least one or more second engagement structures 3706 from the outer surface 3599 of the package 100.

In at least one exemplary embodiment, as shown in at least FIGS. 35A, 36A, and 37A-37F, the locking mechanism 150 is configured to be contacted (e.g., pressed) by a consumer to facilitate opening of the package 100 based on moving the flexible member 3650 between a relaxed position 3752 and a flexed position 3754, the contact structure 3512 being on an outer surface 3710 of the flexible rib 3652 and including a contact structure 3512 configured to be contacted (e.g., pressed) by a consumer to facilitate opening of the package 100. The contact structure 3512 may be interchangeably referred to as a button, push button, push plate, etc., and the flexible member 3650 may be interchangeably referred to as a button, push button, etc. The locking mechanism 150 may also be referred to as a button, push button, etc. As shown in at least FIGS. 35A, 36A, and 37A-37F, the contact structure 3512 is part of the flexible member 3650, and thus part of the locking mechanism 150, and remains exposed to the exterior surface 3599 of the package 100 when the primary lid 120 is in the closed position.

35A, 36A, and 37A-37F, the contact structure 3512 has an outer surface 3514 that is exposed from the outer wall 3502 to the outer surface 3599 of the package 100. It is understood that the outer surface 3514, and therefore the contact structure 3512, is horizontally exposed from the outer wall 3502 to the outer surface 3599 of the package 100. In at least one exemplary embodiment, the contact structure 3512 allows a consumer to apply a first force 3742 in a first direction D1 to a portion of the locking mechanism 150 to unlock the primary lid 120 in the closed position from the base 130, and thus move the primary lid 120 from the closed position to the open position while the primary lid 120 is unlocked (e.g., apply another second force 3744 in another different direction at least partially while the first force 3742 is being applied). As a result, opening of the package 100 may be facilitated based on the consumer applying multiple, separate forces 3742 and 3744 in separate, respective directions D1 and D2 at least partially simultaneously.

In at least one exemplary embodiment, as shown at least in FIGS. 35A-39B, the outer surface 3514 of the contact structure 3512 may at least partially define the outer surface 3500 of the package 100. For example, as shown at least in FIGS. 35A-39B, the contact structure 3512 may be configured such that the outer surface 3514 is at least sometimes flush with an adjacent portion of the outer surface 3506 of the outer wall (e.g., when no force is applied to the contact structure 3512 and/or when the flexible member of the locking mechanism 150 is in the relaxed position 3752).

In at least one exemplary embodiment, as shown at least in Figures 35A, 36A, 37A-37B, 37D-37F, and 38A-38B, the outer wall 3502 may include one or more inner edges 3508 that at least partially define an opening 3510 in the outer wall 3502 configured to expose at least a portion of the interior of the package 100 from the outer wall 3502 to the outer surface 3599 of the package 100. In at least one exemplary embodiment, as shown at least in Figures 35A, 36A, 37A-37B, and 37D-37F, the contact structure 3512 may be at least partially disposed within the opening 3510 such that at least the outer surface 3514 is exposed from the outer wall 3502 to the outer surface 3599 of the package 100 through the opening 3510.

In at least one exemplary embodiment, as shown at least in FIGS. 35A-35B, the exterior surface 3500 of the package 100 may be at least partially defined by the exterior surface 3506, top surface 3505, and bottom surface 3507 of the outer wall 3502, the exterior surface 720 of the floor 222, and the exterior surface 124 of the primary lid, and may further be at least partially defined by the exterior surface 3514 of the contact structure 3512.

35A, 36A, and 37A-38B, the contact structure 3512, which is at least partially located within, exposed from, and/or extends through the opening 3510, may be spaced apart (e.g., isolated from direct contact) from one or more inner edges 3508 of the outer wall 3502 such that an interstitial space 3524 is defined by the opposing inner edges 3508 of the outer wall 3502 and the outer edge 3516 of the contact structure 3512. The presence of the interstitial space 3524 may provide tolerances in the manufacture of the package 100 and allow unhindered movement of the contact structure 3512 during use of the package 100.

35B, the base 130 includes (e.g., defines) a notch 3522 that extends from the outer surface 3506 of the outer wall 3502 to a floor at the bottom surface 3507 of the outer wall 3502. As further shown, the contact structure 3512 may have a bottom edge 3518 that may lie flush with the bottom surface 3507 of the outer wall 3502 and may be aligned (e.g., horizontally overlapping) with the notch 3522 such that a gap 3526 is defined between the bottom edge 3518 and an inner surface of the notch 3522. The notch and gap 3526 may provide for tolerances in the manufacture of the package 100 and allow unhindered movement of the contact structure 3512 during use of the package 100.

In at least one exemplary embodiment, as shown at least in FIGS. 37A-37F, the flexible rib 3652 is configured to deflect 3758 in response to the application of a force thereto and to relax 3759 in response to the absence of such force. As shown at least in FIGS. 37A-37F, for example, the flexible rib 3652 extends in a second direction D2 perpendicular to the floor 222, and the flexible rib 3652 may be configured to deflect from a relaxed position 3752 to a deflected position 3754 in response to a force applied to the flexible rib 3652. The force may be directed toward the inside of the package 100. The deflection 3758 of the flexible rib 3652 in response to the applied first force 3742 may cause the flexible member 3650 to move, i.e., deflect 3758, from the relaxed position 3752 to the deflected position 3754.

The flexible rib 3652 may be configured to deflect 3758 through a particular angle 3760, thus deflecting the flexible member 3650 through a particular angle 3760 to disengage the second engagement structure 3706 from the respective first engagement structure 3630 of the at least one arm 3610 based on a horizontal inward movement of the second engagement structure 3706 away from the respective first engagement structure 3630. The particular angle 3760 may be, for example, between 1° and 30° from the second direction D2, although example embodiments are not limited thereto. The particular angle 3760 may be equal to or greater than 0.1°, 0.5°, 1°, 5°, 10°, 20°, 30°, 40°, 45°, 50°, 55°, and/or 60°. The particular angle 3760 may be equal to or less than 89.9°, 89.5°, 89°, 85°, 80°, 70°, 60°, 50°, 45°, 40°, 35°, and/or 30°.

37A-37F, the flexible member 3650 is configured to flex inwardly (e.g., away from the proximal inner surface 3504 opposite the outer surface 3710) from a relaxed position 3752 to a flexed position 3754 based on a flex 3758 of the flexible rib 3652 in response to a first force 3742 applied to the contact structure 3512 in a first direction D1 directed inwardly (e.g., toward the interior of the package 100) (e.g., based on a consumer pressing the contact structure). In other words, the flex 3758 of the flexible rib 3652 can be understood to correspond to the flex 3758 of the flexible member 3650, and the flexible member 3650 flexes from the relaxed position 3752 to the flexed position 3754 based on the flex of the flexible rib 3652 from the corresponding relaxed position to the corresponding flexed position. As shown in FIGS. 37A-37F, the relaxed position 3752 of the flexible rib 3652 may be the same as the relaxed position 3752 of the flexible member 3650, and the deflected position 3754 of the flexible rib 3652 may be the same as the deflected position 3754 of the flexible member 3650. The deflected and relaxed positions of the flexible member 3650 described herein may be interchangeably referred to as the deflected and relaxed positions of the flexible rib 3652, respectively.

In at least one exemplary embodiment, the flexible rib 3652, and thus a portion or all of the flexible member 3650, can be understood to be configured to exert a spring force that counters a force applied horizontally to at least a portion of the flexible member 3650 (e.g., the flexible rib 3652) to deflect the flexible member 3650 to a deflected position 3754 in a horizontal direction (e.g., a first direction D1), and this spring force can return the flexible member 3650 from the deflected position 3754 to the relaxed position 3752 (e.g., relaxed 3759) in the absence of the applied force. For example, the flexible rib 3652, and thus part or all of the flexible member 3650, can be understood to be configured to exert a spring force against a first force 3742 applied in a first direction D1, where the first force 3742 exceeds the spring force, resulting in the flexible member 3650 deflecting 3758 from a relaxed position 3752 to a deflected position 3754. The flexible rib 3652, and thus part or all of the flexible member 3650, may be understood to be configured to return from the deflected position 3754 to the relaxed position (e.g., relaxed 3759) in response to the spring force exerted by the flexible rib 3652, and thus part or all of the flexible member 3650, exceeding at least in magnitude the first force 3742 in a direction opposite the first direction D1 (e.g., in response to the first force 3742 no longer being applied to the flexible member 3650 in the first direction D1).

In at least one exemplary embodiment, the flexible rib 3652 and thus some or all of the flexible member 3650 may be understood to be springs or configured to function (e.g., act) as springs. For example, at least the flexible rib 3652 and thus some or all of the flexible member 3650 may be understood to function (e.g., act) as leaf springs configured to exert a spring force opposing a first force 3742 applied to the flexible member 3650 in a first direction D1 and return (e.g., relax) from a deflected position 3754 to a relaxed position 3752 in response to the absence of the applied first force 3742 or the opposing spring force exceeding the first force 3742 in at least a magnitude in a direction opposite the first direction D1.

In at least one exemplary embodiment, the flexible member 3650 is configured to return from the deflected position 3754 to the relaxed position 3752, i.e., relaxed 3759, in the absence of a force applied to the flexible member 3650 (e.g., in the absence of the first force 3742). For example, when the flexible member 3650 is in the deflected position 3754 in response to the application of the first force 3742 to the contact structure 3512, the flexible member 3650 may be configured to return to the relaxed position 3752 (e.g., relaxed 3759) in response to cessation of application of the first force 3742 to the contact structure 3512.

As described herein, at least the flexible rib 3652 may be constructed from a resilient and/or flexible material configured to flex and/or move between a relaxed position and a flexed position, as described herein, in response to an applied force or the absence of such force. The resilient and/or flexible material may be any of the materials according to any of the exemplary embodiments described herein. In at least one exemplary embodiment, the entire flexible member 3650, including the at least one second engagement structure 3706 and the contact structure 3512, may be constructed from the same material as the flexible rib 3652.

In at least one exemplary embodiment, as shown at least in FIGS. 37A and 38A , in response to the primary lid 120 being in the closed position and the flexible member 3650 being in the relaxed position 3752, the flexible member 3650 engages the first engagement structure 3630 of each of the at least one arm 3610 with the at least one second engagement structure 3706 of the flexible member 3650 to hold the primary lid 120 in the closed position, thereby locking the primary lid 120 to the base 130 such that the primary lid 120 is in the closed position and in a locked configuration.

In at least one exemplary embodiment, when the primary lid 120 is moved to the closed position, the arm 3610 can be lowered into a gap space 3720 that is at least partially defined between opposing outer and inner surfaces 3710 and 3504 and in which at least one second engagement structure 3706 is at least partially located when the flexible member 3650 is in a relaxed position 3752, as shown at least in FIGS. 37A and 38A . In at least one exemplary embodiment, the rear surface 3612 of at least one arm 3610 entering the gap space 3720 may contact the first surface 3732 and/or the second surface 3734 of at least one second engagement structure 3706 that is at least partially in the gap space 3720, exerting a force on the flexible rib 3652 and causing the flexible member 3650 to flex (e.g., "flex" 3758) in the first direction D1 to a flexed position 3754 or a flexed position between the relaxed position 3752 and the flexed position 3754. When each first engagement structure 3630 is vertically aligned (e.g., in the second direction D2) within the gap space 3720 with at least one second engagement structure 3706 at least partially disposed within the gap space 3720, the flexible member 3650 may return to the relaxed position 3752 to engage the at least one second engagement structure 3706 with the respective first engagement structure 3630.

For example, as shown at least in FIGS. 37A and 38A , where at least one arm 3610 includes a first engagement structure 3630 including a lower inner surface 3616 that defines an opening 3620 at least partially through the at least one arm 3610, at least one second engagement structure 3706 includes a catch having a step 3736, and the flexible member 3650 is deflected or flexed 3758 by the at least one arm 3610 due to sliding contact between the arm 3610 and the second engagement structure 3706 as the arm 3610 is lowered into the clearance space 3720 when the primary lid 120 is moved to the closed position, and the flexible member 3650 is deflected or flexed 3758 by the at least one arm 3610 due to sliding contact between the arm 3610 and the second engagement structure 3706 as the arm 3610 is lowered into the clearance space 3720 when the primary lid 120 is moved to the closed position, In response to the opening 3620 becoming at least partially aligned (e.g., vertically and/or horizontally aligned) with the second engagement structure 3706 such that the force applied to the second engagement structure 3706 at least partially ceases, the flexible member 3650 can return from the flexed position 3754 to the relaxed position 3752, and the flexible member 3650 responsively returns to the relaxed position 3752 (3759) based on the second engagement structure 3706 extending through the opening 3620 in at least partial vertical and/or horizontal alignment with the second engagement structure 3706 to engage the step 3736 with at least one inner surface 3616 (e.g., the lower inner surface 3616) that at least partially defines the opening 3620.

37A-37F, the flexible member 3650 is configured to disengage at least one second engagement structure 3706 from an engaged respective first engagement structure 3630 of the at least one arm 3610 in response to a first force 3742 being applied to the contact structure 3512 in a first direction D1 to move the flexible member 3650 to a deflected position 3754 (e.g., deflection 3758) while the primary lid 120 is in the closed position. The flexible member 3650 can be configured to deflect 3758 a deflection angle 3760 sufficient to disengage the at least one second engagement structure 3706 from the first engagement structure 3630 based on horizontal inward movement of the second engagement structure 3706 away from the arm 3610 due to deflection 3758 of the flexible member 3650. For example, the first engagement structure 3630 includes an inner surface 3616 of the arm 3610, which at least partially defines an opening 3620 through which the second engagement structure 3706 extends when the primary lid 120 is in the closed position and locked configuration. A deflection 3758 due to a first force 3742 being applied to the contact structure 3512 can deflect the flexible member 3650 at least a certain angle 3760, moving the second engagement structure 3706 out of the opening 3620 and out of the first engagement structure 3630, thereby disengaging the arm 3610 from engagement, connection, etc. with the flexible member 3650.

When the first engagement structure 3630 and the second engagement structure 3706 are disengaged from one another, the primary lid 120 is unlocked from the base 130 and is understood to be in an unlocked configuration. The primary lid 120 may be locked to the base or unlocked from the base 130 while in the closed position based on whether the first engagement structure 3630 and the second engagement structure 3706 are engaged or disengaged from one another, respectively.

In at least one exemplary embodiment, as shown in at least FIGS. 37A-37B, 37D-37F, 38A-38B, and 39A-39B, the primary lid 120 is configured to move from a closed position to an open position based on applying a second force 3744 to the primary lid 120 in a second direction D2 perpendicular to the first direction D1 while the flexible member 3650 is in the deflected position 3754, thus unlocking the primary lid 120 from the base 130. For example, the second force 3744 can be applied to the contact structure 3540 in the second direction D2 after the first force 3742 is applied to the contact structure 3512 in the first direction D1, disengaging the first engagement structure 3630 and the second engagement structure 3706 to unlock the primary lid 120 from the base. The second force 3744 may be applied in the second direction D2 at least partially simultaneously as the first force 3742 is applied to the contact structure 3512 in the first direction D1, such that the first engagement structure 3630 and the second engagement structure 3706 remain disengaged from one another and the primary lid 120 remains unlocked from the base 130 when the second force 3744 is applied to move the primary lid 120 at least partially from the closed position toward the open position. To allow the primary lid 120 to remain unlocked from the base 130 when the second force 3744 is applied to move the primary lid 120 from the closed position to the open position, the first force 3742 may be maintained when the second force 3744 is initially applied to maintain disengagement between the engagement structures 3630 and 3706 while at least one arm 3610 of the primary lid 120 is lifted from the clearance space 3720, thereby lifting at least the first engagement structure 3630 out of position with the second engagement structure 3706 to move the primary lid 120 from the closed position to the open position before the first force 3742 ceases to be applied to the contact structure.

As a result, the primary lid 120 can be unlocked from the base 130 and configured to move from a closed position to an open position based on applying two separate forces 3742 and 3744 at least partially simultaneously in separate directions D1 and D2, thereby providing child-resistant access to the primary containment area 200 of the package 100.

37A and 39A, the second force 3744 may be applied to one or more contact structures 3540 extending horizontally from one or more sides of the edge 277 of the primary lid 120. The second force 3744 may be applied based on the consumer gripping each of the contact structures 3540 of the primary lid 120 (e.g., contacting separate contact structures 3540 with separate fingers of one hand) while applying the first force 3742 to the contact structures 3512 with another hand to unlock the primary lid 120 from the base 130 (by applying a first force 3742 to the contact structures 3512) and open the package 100 once the primary lid is unlocked (via applying a second force 3744 to the one or more contact structures 3540 while the primary lid 120 is unlocked in the closed position), thereby providing child-resistant access to the primary containment area 200 of the package 100.

In at least one exemplary embodiment, the contact structure 3512 is configured to be spaced apart from at least the inner edge 3508 of the outer wall 3502 when the flexible member 3650 is in the relaxed position 3752.

In at least one exemplary embodiment, as shown at least in FIGS. 36A-36B, 37A, 37D-37E, and 38A, the locking mechanism 150 may include a plurality of arms 3610 projecting from the inner surface 245 of the primary lid 120. The plurality of arms 3610 may be spaced apart from one another and may include separate, respective first engagement structures 3630, each of which may be the same as at least one first engagement structure described herein. In at least one exemplary embodiment, as shown at least in FIGS. 37A-38C, the locking mechanism 150 may include a flexible member 3650, which may include a plurality of second engagement structures 3706 on an outer surface 3710 of a flexible rib 3652. As shown at least in FIGS. 37A-38C, the plurality of second engagement structures 3706 may be on the opposite side of the outer surface 3710 of the flexible rib 3652, although exemplary embodiments are not limited thereto. The locking mechanism 150 may be configured such that when the primary lid 120 is in the closed position and the flexible member 3650 is in the relaxed position 3752, the flexible member 3650 engages the respective first engagement structure 3630 and the respective second engagement structure 3706 of the plurality of arms 3610, such that when the primary lid 120 is locked to the base 130, the primary lid 120 has multiple contact points with the flexible member 3650. The plurality of arms 3610 may include at least one arm 3610 as described herein, and aspects of the at least one arm 3610 as described herein may apply to each of the plurality of arms 3610 as described herein. The plurality of second engagement structures 3706 may include at least one second engagement structure 3706 as described herein, and aspects of the at least one second engagement structure 3706 as described herein may apply to each of the plurality of second engagement structures 3706 as described herein.

In at least one exemplary embodiment, the locking mechanism 150 can be configured to lock the primary lid 120 to the base 130 at an opposite end of the package from the hinge 140. For example, as shown in at least FIGS. 35A-39B, the exterior wall 3502 can include two opposing side walls 132 extending along a long side of the base 130 and two opposing end walls 135 extending along a short side of the base 130, the hinge 140 can be connected to the base 130 at one end wall 135, and the flexible member 3650 can be inwardly adjacent the opposing end walls 135 such that the hinge 140 and the flexible member 3650 are at opposite ends of the floor 222 of the base 130, whereby the flexible member 3650 is at opposite ends of the base 130.

In at least one exemplary embodiment, as shown in at least FIGS. 36A-37B, 38A-38B, and 39A-39B, the base 130 (e.g., frame 210) may include a ledge 280 on the inner surface 3504 of the outer wall 3502. The ledge may define a first upper surface, or step 285. In at least one exemplary embodiment, the step 285 (e.g., first step) is the upper surface that faces upward toward the primary lid 120 when the primary lid 120 is in the closed position. In at least one exemplary embodiment, the ledge 280 has an outer surface 3780 that faces inwardly, away from the inner surface 3504 of the outer wall 3502, toward the interior space defined by the inner surface 3504.

In at least one exemplary embodiment, as shown in at least Figures 37A-37B and 38A-38B, the ledge 280 includes one or more portions 3790 and is shaped to receive and contact (e.g., mate with) at least one arm 3610 when the primary lid 120 is in the closed position. In at least one exemplary embodiment, as shown at least in FIGS. 37A-37B and 38A-38B , each portion of the step 285 in each portion 3790 of the ledge 280 may at least partially define one or more clearance spaces 3720 configured to receive, retain, and/or mate with the at least one arm 3610 when the primary lid 120 is in the closed position, such that the each portion 3790 of the ledge 280 holds (e.g., retains) the at least one arm 3610 in a predetermined position and limits vertical and/or horizontal movement of the at least one arm 3610 to vertically and/or horizontally align each first engagement structure 3630 of the at least one arm 3610 with a corresponding at least one second engagement structure 3706 of the flexible member 3650 to facilitate engagement of the first engagement structure 3630 and the second engagement structure 3706 with each other when so aligned with each other. In other words, at least a portion of the step 285, for example, a portion of the step 285 defined by a particular portion 3790 of the ledge 280, can contact the at least one arm 3610 to at least vertically align the first engagement structure 3630 of each of the at least one arm 3610 with the at least one second engagement structure 3706 of the flexible member 3650 when the primary lid 120 is in the closed position and the flexible member 3650 is in the relaxed position 3752, thereby enabling engagement between the first engagement structure 3630 and the second engagement structure 3706 based on the alignment.

It will be understood that, as described herein, the engagement of the first engagement structure 3630 of each of the at least one arm 3610 with the at least one second engagement structure 3706 of the flexible member 3650 may be interchangeably referred to as the at least one arm 3610 and the flexible member 3650 engaging with each other. It will be understood that, as described herein, the disengagement of the first engagement structure 3630 of each of the at least one arm 3610 with the flexible member 3650 of the at least one second engagement structure 3706 may be interchangeably referred to as the at least one arm 3610 and the flexible member 3650 disengaging from each other.

In at least one exemplary embodiment, as shown at least in FIGS. 37A-38C, the outer surface 3710 of the flexible rib 3652 and the opposing inner surface 3504 of the outer wall 3502 may define opposing boundaries of the clearance space 3720 in a longitudinal direction (e.g., the first direction D1) of the package 100, and one or more surfaces of the portion of the step 285 in the portion 3790 of the ledge 280 may define a bottom boundary of the clearance space 3720 and opposing boundaries of the clearance space 3720 in a lateral direction (e.g., perpendicular to both the first direction D1 and the second direction D2) of the package 100.

In at least one exemplary embodiment, as shown at least in Figures 37A-38B and 38A-38B, the ledge 280, step 285, and opposing surfaces 3504, 3710 may be configured to define at least one gap space 3720 having a shape that approximates and/or is the same or substantially the same (e.g., complementary) as an outer shape of at least a distal portion of the arm 3610 configured to be received in the gap space 3720 when the primary lid 120 is in the closed position. For example, a structure such as the ledge 280, the flexible member 3650, the outer wall, or the like (e.g., a structure of the base 130) may be configured to define one or more clearance spaces 3720 having a shape that is complementary or substantially complementary to the outer shape of the distal end of at least one arm 3610, and the base 130 may be configured to physically restrain the arm 3610 received in the clearance space 3720 and align the arm with a corresponding second engagement structure 3706 of the flexible member 3650 when the primary lid 120 is in the closed position, for example, as shown at least in FIG. 37A and FIG. 38A, to enable secure engagement and disengagement of the first engagement structure 3630 and the second engagement structure 3706, i.e., locking and unlocking of the primary lid 120 relative to the base 130.

In at least one exemplary embodiment, as shown at least in FIGS. 37A-37F, the ledge 280 can define an outer surface 3780 that can contact the outer surface 3710 of the flexible rib 3652 when the flexible member 3650 is in the relaxed position 3752. The outer surface 3780 of the ledge 280 can contact the flexible rib 3652 at the outer surface 3710 to limit outward horizontal movement of the flexible member 3650 from the relaxed position 3752.

In at least one exemplary embodiment, the base 130 (e.g., frame 210) includes and/or defines one or more reinforcing ribs 3804 on the inner surface 3504 of the outer wall 3502. The one or more reinforcing ribs 3804 are connected to corresponding portions 3790 of the ledge 280 and configured to mate with corresponding arms 3610 when the primary lid 120 is in the closed position. The reinforcing ribs 3804 can be configured to support the load of the arms 3610 on the respective portions of the step 285 at the respective portions 3790 of the ledge 280.

In at least one exemplary embodiment, as shown in at least FIGS. 36A-36B, 37A, 37D-37E, 38A, and 39A-39B, the primary lid 120 includes a seal 275 extending from an interior surface 245 of the primary lid 120. A ledge 280, in at least one exemplary embodiment, may be configured to mate with the seal 275 when the primary lid 120 is in a closed position.

In at least one exemplary embodiment, as shown at least in FIGS. 36A-36B, at least one arm 3610 and/or its first engagement structure 3630 can be understood to be integral to (e.g., part of the same unitary material as) the seal 275 and/or extend at least partially through the seal 275; for example, as shown at least in FIGS. 36A-36B, at least one arm 3610 can be included in (e.g., part of) the seal 275. Each arm 3610 can be an integral part of (e.g., part of the same unitary material as) the seal 275 and can each define an opening 3620 that extends through the thickness of the seal 275.

In at least one exemplary embodiment, as shown in at least FIGS. 38A-38C, the contact structure 3512 may be connected to the outer surface 3710 of the flexible rib 3652 via one or more connecting ribs 3802 such that the contact structure 3512 is spaced outwardly from the flexible rib 3652, allowing the outer surface 3514 of the contact structure 3512 to be exposed from the outer wall 3502 (and in at least one exemplary embodiment, to be flush with the outer surface 3506), while the flexible rib 3652 may be adjacent inwardly from the outer wall 3502 and horizontally hidden from the outside of the package 100 by the outer wall 3502.

In at least one exemplary embodiment, as shown at least in FIGS. 38A-38C, the connecting rib 3802 can enable a force applied to the contact structure 3512 (e.g., a first force 3742 applied to the outer surface 3514) to be transferred to the flexible member 3650.

Figure 40 is an exploded view of the package 100 of Figures 35A-39B in an open configuration, according to at least one exemplary embodiment. Figures 41A and 41B are perspective views of the frame 210 and primary lid 120 of the package 100 of Figures 35A-40, according to at least one exemplary embodiment. Figure 42 is an enlarged perspective cross-sectional view of a portion of the frame 210 of the package 100 of Figures 35A-40, taken along section line XLII-XLII' of Figure 41B, according to at least one exemplary embodiment. Figures 43A and 43B are perspective views of the insert 220 of the package 100 of Figures 35A-40, according to at least one exemplary embodiment.

In at least one exemplary embodiment, as shown at least in FIGS. 40-43B, the base 130 includes a frame 210 that at least partially defines an outer wall 3502, and the base 130 further includes an insert 220 that includes at least a floor 222. As shown at least in FIGS. 35A-40 and 43A-43B, the flexible member 3650 may be connected to the insert 220. In at least one exemplary embodiment, the flexible member 3650 may be understood to be part of the insert 220.

In at least one exemplary embodiment, the insert 220 and the frame 210 are configured such that the outer wall 3502 and the floor 222 in combination at least partially define the outer surface of the package 100 independent of the flexible member 3650 (e.g., via interaction between one or more wedges 1100 of the frame 210 and one or more corresponding channels 930 of the insert 220). In at least one exemplary embodiment, the flexible member 3650 may be configured to be isolated from direct contact from the frame 210 during at least a portion of a locking or unlocking operation of the package 100. For example, when the flexible member 3650 is in the deflected position 3754, the flexible member 3650 may not contact the outer surface 3780 of the ledge 280 or the inner edge 3508 of the outer wall 3502, thereby being isolated from direct contact with the frame 210.

In at least one exemplary embodiment, as shown at least in FIG. 40, the flexible member 3650 of the locking mechanism 150 and the floor 222 of the base 130 may be separate parts of a unitary piece of material (e.g., a formed piece of material). In at least one exemplary embodiment, and as shown at least in FIG. 40, the frame 210, the hinge 140, the primary lid 120, and one or more arms 3610 of the locking mechanism 150 are separate parts of a first unitary piece of material 4010. In at least one exemplary embodiment, and as shown at least in FIG. 40, at least the insert 220 and the flexible member 3650 of the locking mechanism 150 are separate parts of a second unitary piece of material 4020. As further shown in FIG. 40, in at least one exemplary embodiment, the secondary lid 240 and the hinge 900 are yet another part of the second unitary piece of material 4020. Each of the first and second unitary pieces of material 4010 and 4020 may be composed of any of the materials described herein, including being composed of the same or different materials. The first and second unitary pieces of material 4010 and 4020 may be joined together (e.g., based on the engagement of the wedge 1100 of the frame 210 with the channel 930 of the insert 220) to form the package 100. Thus, the package 100 may be a two-piece package including two separate unitary pieces of material that may be formed separately and joined together according to any process described herein.

In at least one exemplary embodiment, the wedge 1100 of the frame 210 (which may be part of the first piece of material 4010) mates with the channel 930 of the insert 220 (which may be part of the second piece of material 4020) and is held in the channel 930 by a friction fit between the wedge 1100 and the channel 930. In at least one exemplary embodiment, an adhesive, cohesive, or mechanism is used in place of or in combination with the friction fit to hold the wedge 1100 in the channel 930 (and thus bond the first piece of material 4010 and the second piece of material 4020 to form the package 100).

In at least one exemplary embodiment, a portion or all of the first and/or second one-piece pieces of material 4010 and/or 4020 may include one or more polymers. In at least one exemplary embodiment, a portion or all of the first and/or second one-piece pieces of material 4010 and/or 4020 may include one or more homopolymers, one or more copolymers, or any combination of one or more homopolymers and copolymers. In at least some exemplary embodiments, the one or more polymers include a thermoplastic polymer. In at least some exemplary embodiments, the polymer includes polyethylene terephthalate (PET), polypropylene (PP), polyethylene (PE), or any combination thereof.

In at least one exemplary embodiment, the secondary containment area 230 is at least partially defined by an end wall 232 and a top wall 234, as shown at least in FIGS. 40-43B, where the end wall 232 is part of the insert 220 and the top wall 234 is part of the frame 210. The end wall 232 and the top wall 234 have respective free ends that are opposite the respective fixed ends of the end wall 232 and the top wall 234. The respective fixed ends of the end wall 232 and the top wall 234 are connected to the respective ones of the insert 220 or the frame 210. In at least one exemplary embodiment, the end wall 232 and the top wall 234 are joined at their respective free ends, as shown at least in FIG. 46, when the frame 210 and the insert 220 are joined.

44A is a perspective view of the package 100 of FIGS. 35A-40 with the secondary lid 240 in an open position, according to at least one exemplary embodiment. FIG. 44B is a perspective cross-sectional view of the package 100 of FIGS. 35A-40 and 44A along section line XLIVB-XLIVB' of FIG. 44A, according to at least one exemplary embodiment. FIG. 45 is a close-up perspective cross-sectional view of a portion of the package of FIGS. 35A-40 and 44A-44B along section line XLV-XLV' of FIG. 44A, according to at least one exemplary embodiment. FIG. 46 is a side cross-sectional view of a portion of the package 100 of FIGS. 35A-40 and 44A-45 along section line XLVI-XLVI' of FIG. 44A, according to at least one exemplary embodiment. FIG. 47 is a side cross-sectional view of a portion of the package 100 of FIGS. 35A-40 and 44A-46 taken along cross-sectional line XLVII-XLVII' of FIG. 35B according to at least one exemplary embodiment.

In at least one exemplary embodiment, as shown in at least FIGS. 44A-47, the package 100 includes a secondary lid 240 connected to the floor 222 of the base 130 via a separate hinge 900. In at least one exemplary embodiment, the secondary lid 240 may be configured to move between an open position and a closed position relative to the base 130, and the secondary lid 240 and the base 130 may collectively define a secondary containment area 230 when the secondary lid 240 is in the closed position.

In at least one exemplary embodiment, as shown at least in FIGS. 44A-47, the secondary lid 240 may include a contact structure 4454 (e.g., a tab) protruding from a distal end of the secondary lid 240 opposite the edge connected to the hinge 900. The contact structure 4454 may facilitate contacting and manipulating (e.g., applying force to) the secondary lid 240 to facilitate opening and closing the secondary lid 240.

In at least one exemplary embodiment, as shown at least in FIGS. 44A-47, the outer wall 3502 can define a notch 4452 extending from a bottom surface 3507 of the outer wall 3502 and configured to mate with the contact structure 4454 when the secondary lid 240 is in the closed position, e.g., making the outer surface 800 of the secondary lid 240 flush with the outer surface 720 while exposing the outer surface 4652 of the contact structure 4454 horizontally to the exterior of the package 100 to allow contact and manipulation with the secondary lid 240, while the remainder of at least the distal end of the secondary lid 240 can be horizontally hidden from the exterior of the package 100 by the outer wall 3502 when the secondary lid 240 is in the closed position.

44A-47, the secondary lid 240 may include at least one catch 4420. In at least one exemplary embodiment, the catch 4420 extends from the secondary lid 240. In at least one exemplary embodiment, the catch 4420 is a beak-shaped catch and includes a beak-shaped and/or rounded-shaped protrusion or protrusions at the end of the protrusion. In at least one exemplary embodiment, the beak-shaped and/or rounded-shaped protrusions face toward the exterior surface 3599 of the package 100 when the secondary lid 240 is in the closed position. The at least one catch 4420 has a first surface 4622 facing away from the hinge 900, a second surface 4624, and a protrusion 4626 between the first surface 4622 and the second surface 4624.

In at least one exemplary embodiment, as shown at least in FIGS. 45-47, at least one slot 935 is defined in a portion of the inner surface 3504 of the outer wall 3502 that at least partially defines the inner wall of the secondary containment area 230. In at least one exemplary embodiment, as shown at least in FIG. 47, the protrusion 4626 of the at least one catch 4420 is retained in the slot 935 when the secondary lid 240 is in the closed position, locking the secondary lid 240 in the closed position on the base 130.

In at least one exemplary embodiment, the second surface 4624 is substantially inclined and the first surface 4622 is substantially perpendicular to the inner surface 810 of the secondary lid 240. In at least one exemplary embodiment, the second surface 4624 is substantially inclined before the protrusion 4626 is retained in the slot 935 so that the at least one catch 4420 can slide across the inner surface 3504 of the outer wall 3502.

In at least one exemplary embodiment, at least one catch 4420 comprises a resilient material and is configured to deflect inwardly from a relaxed position to a deflected position in response to contact between the protrusion 4626 and/or the second surface 4624 and the inner surface 3504.

In at least one exemplary embodiment, as shown at least in FIGS. 44A-47, the protrusion 4626 has a rounded shape in a direction perpendicular to the inner surface 810 of the secondary lid 240 and faces away from the primary containment area 200 and toward the outer surface 3599 of the package 100 when the secondary lid 240 is in the closed position, thereby allowing the protrusion 4626 to exit horizontally from the slot 935 based on the sliding vertical movement of the protrusion 4626 away from the end wall 135 when the distal end of the secondary lid 240 is moved away from the base 130.

In at least one exemplary embodiment, the at least one catch 4420 may be of the same material as the remainder of the secondary lid 240, such that when a force is applied to the contact structure 4454 to move the distal end of the secondary lid 240 away from the base 130, the at least one catch 4420 may be horizontally biased by the rounded protrusion 4626 to flex inwardly a sufficient horizontal distance from the relaxed position to the flexed position, and the at least one catch 4420 may be horizontally biased by the rounded protrusion 4626 to flex inwardly a sufficient horizontal distance from the relaxed position to the flexed position to disengage the rounded protrusion 4626 from the slot 935 as the at least one catch 4420 moves vertically from the secondary containment area 230 to unlock the secondary lid 240 from the base 130. The at least one catch 4420 may maintain the deflected position while the distal end of the secondary lid 240 is lifted away from the base 130 due to continued contact between the protrusion 4626 and/or the second surface 4624 and the inner surface 3504 that at least partially defines the secondary containment area 230. When the distal end of the secondary lid 240 is lifted away from the base 130, the at least one catch 4420 may return to a relaxed position in response to the at least one catch 4420 releasing contact from the inner surface 3504.

In at least one exemplary embodiment, when the secondary lid 240 is moved to the closed position, the at least one catch 4420 may be deflected inwardly by the inner surface 3504 that at least partially defines the secondary containment area due to contact between the protrusion 4626 and/or the second surface 4624 and the inner surface 3504. The at least one catch 4420 may be held in a deflected position due to continued contact between the protrusion 4626 and/or the second surface 4624 and the inner surface 3504 that at least partially defines the secondary containment area 230 while the distal end of the secondary lid 240 is lowered toward the base 130. The at least one catch 4420 may return to a relaxed position in response to the protrusion 4626 and engage and be retained in the slot 935 to lock the secondary lid 240 to the base 130.

In at least one exemplary embodiment, as shown at least in FIGS. 35B and 47, the contact structure 4454 has an outer surface 4652 configured to be flush with at least a horizontally adjacent portion of the outer surface 3506 of the outer wall 3502 when the secondary lid 240 is in the closed position.

In at least one exemplary embodiment, the groove 700 is formed in the outer surface 3506 of the portion of the outer wall 3502 that faces the at least one slot 935 and is vertically adjacent to the notch 4452. The groove 700 allows a consumer to insert a finger and grip at least a portion of the contact structure 4454 of the secondary lid 240 when opening the secondary containment area 230. The consumer can then apply a force to the secondary lid 240 through the gripped contact structure 4454 to more easily move the distal end of the secondary lid vertically.

In at least one exemplary embodiment, the secondary lid 240 includes a seal 4450 that protrudes from the inner surface 810 of the secondary lid 240 and extends to substantially surround the periphery of the secondary lid 240. The seal 4450 may be recessed from the edge of the secondary lid 240.

In at least one exemplary embodiment, blocks 925 are included on both ends of the interior of the secondary containment area 230. In at least one exemplary embodiment, each of the blocks 925 helps support the secondary lid 240 to prevent the secondary lid 240 from inadvertently becoming wedged within the secondary containment area 230 and/or damaging the hinge 900. In at least one exemplary embodiment, the seal 4450 of the secondary lid 240 rests against the blocks 925 to form an effective seal between the secondary lid 240 and the base 130 when the secondary lid 240 is in the closed position.

In at least one exemplary embodiment, the package may include features of other exemplary embodiments described herein and/or other exemplary embodiments may include features of the package described above.
[Fourth embodiment]

FIG. 48 is a top front perspective view of a container in a closed configuration in accordance with at least one exemplary embodiment.

In at least one exemplary embodiment, the package 5000 includes a container or package 5000, as shown in FIG. 48. The package 5000 may be the same as the package 100 of FIGS. 1-13, except as described below. The package 5000 includes a base 5002 and a lid 5004 or primary lid. The base 5002 and the lid 5004 may be coupled to one another. The base 5002 and the lid 5004 may be pivotally connected. In at least one exemplary embodiment, the base 5002 and the lid 5004 are coupled by a hinge. The hinge may be a living hinge 5006. The package 5000 is movable between a locked closed configuration or position, as shown, and an open configuration (see FIG. 49). In at least one exemplary embodiment, the package 5000 moves or articulates between a locked closed configuration or position and an open configuration.

The package 5000 may define a Cartesian coordinate system. The Cartesian coordinate system may include a first axis, a second axis, and a third axis. In at least one exemplary embodiment, the first axis is a vertical axis 5020, the second axis is a longitudinal axis 5022, and the third axis is a transverse axis 5024. It will be appreciated that this is true for all other exemplary embodiments described in this disclosure.

FIG. 49 is a top front perspective view of the container of FIG. 48 in an open configuration, according to at least one exemplary embodiment.

FIG. 50 is a top rear perspective view of the container of FIG. 48 in an open configuration in accordance with at least one exemplary embodiment.

In at least one exemplary embodiment, as shown in FIGS. 49-50, the base 5002 includes a bottom wall 5100 or floor and a perimeter wall 5102 or outer wall. The base 5002 and the perimeter wall 5102 cooperate to at least partially define a storage area 5104 or primary storage area. In a locked closed configuration (shown in FIG. 48), the lid 5004 prevents and/or reduces access to the storage area 5104. In an open configuration, the storage area 5104 is accessible.

In at least one exemplary embodiment, the peripheral wall 5102 includes a pair of opposing side walls 5106 and a pair of opposing end walls 5108. Each of the side walls 5106 can define a first length substantially parallel to the longitudinal axis 5022. Each of the end walls 5108 can define a second length substantially parallel to the transverse axis 5024. In at least one exemplary embodiment, the package 5000 defines a substantially rectangular profile such that the second length is less than the first length.

In at least one exemplary embodiment, the peripheral wall 5102 at least partially defines the receptacle 5110. In at least one exemplary embodiment, one of the end walls 5108 at least partially defines the receptacle 5110. In at least one exemplary embodiment, the receptacle 5110 is an opening.

In at least one exemplary embodiment, the base 5002 further includes a receptacle wall 5112. The receptacle wall 5112 may be spaced apart from the perimeter wall 5102 along the longitudinal axis 5022. In at least one exemplary embodiment, the receptacle wall 5112 is spaced apart from the perimeter wall 5102 in a first direction 5114 that is substantially parallel to the longitudinal axis 5022. The receptacle wall 5112 may be closer to the receiving area 5104 than the perimeter wall 5102. In other exemplary embodiments, the perimeter wall may be spaced apart from the receptacle wall in the first direction 5114.

The receptacle wall 5112 may be coupled to or integrally formed with the peripheral wall 5102. The receptacle wall 5112 may cooperate with the peripheral wall 5102 to define the receptacle 5110. In at least one exemplary embodiment, the receptacle wall 5112 is coupled to or integrally formed with one of the end walls 5108. In at least one exemplary embodiment, the receptacle wall 5112 is centrally disposed in the end wall 5108 along the transverse axis 5024. The receptacle 5110 is described in further detail below in connection with FIGS. 51-52.

In at least one exemplary embodiment, the lid 5004 includes a top wall 5120 and a flexible structure or tab 5122. The flexible tab 5122 (or flexible member) forms the top wall 5120. The flexible tab 5122 is configured to be received in a receptacle 5110, as described in more detail below. The flexible tab 5122 and the receptacle 5110 may collectively be referred to as a locking mechanism.

In at least one exemplary embodiment, the lid 5004 further includes a skirt 5124. The skirt projects from the top wall 5120. The skirt 5124 extends around at least a portion of the periphery of the interior surface or inner face 5126 of the top wall 5120.

FIG. 51 is a partial top perspective view of the bottom of the container of FIG. 48 including a receptacle according to at least one exemplary embodiment.

In at least one exemplary embodiment, the receptacle wall 5112 is substantially U-shaped. The receptacle wall 5112 may protrude from the perimeter wall into the receiving area 5104. In at least one exemplary embodiment, the receptacle wall 5112 includes a main portion 5202 and a ledge 5204. The ledge 5204 may protrude from the main portion 5202 in a second direction 5206. The second direction 5206 may be substantially parallel to the vertical axis 5020 (shown in FIGS. 49-50). The second direction 5206 may be an upward direction. The second direction 5206 may be substantially perpendicular to the first direction 5114.

In at least one exemplary embodiment, the receptacle wall 5112 is recessed relative to the top surface 5200 of the peripheral wall 5102. For example, the top surface 5208 of the ledge 5204 may be recessed relative to the top surface 5200 of the peripheral wall 5102. In at least one exemplary embodiment, the receptacle wall 5112 may be recessed by the thickness of the lid 5004 (as shown in FIG. 48 ), such that the lid 5004 is flush with the top surface 5200 of the peripheral wall 5102 when the lid 5004 is in a closed configuration (locked or unlocked). In other exemplary embodiments, the top surface 5208 of the ledge 5204 may be coplanar or flush with the top surface 5200 of the peripheral wall 5102.

In at least one exemplary embodiment, the peripheral wall 5102 defines a recess 5220. The recess 5220 may be in fluid communication with the receptacle 5110. The recess 5220 may extend between a bottom surface 5222 of the peripheral wall 5102 and an intermediate surface 5224 of the peripheral wall 5102. The recess 5220 may provide access to a flexible tab 5122 (shown in FIGS. 49-50) when the lid 5004 (shown in FIG. 48) is in a closed configuration (locked or unlocked).

In at least one exemplary embodiment, the peripheral wall 5102 includes a bridge portion 5226 adjacent the recess 5220. The bridge portion 5226 includes an intermediate surface 5224. The bridge portion 5226 may extend continuously across the receptacle 5110 and parallel to the transverse axis 5024.

In at least one exemplary embodiment, the bottom surface 5230 of the receptacle wall 5112 is substantially flush or coplanar with the bottom surface 5222 of the peripheral wall 5102. In other exemplary embodiments, the receptacle wall 5112 may be recessed relative to the bottom surface 5222 of the peripheral wall 5102. In at least one exemplary embodiment, the recess 5220 has a substantially rectangular profile.

FIG. 52 is a top view of FIG. 51 of a base including a receptacle according to at least one exemplary embodiment.

FIG. 53 is a front view of the container of FIG. 48 in a closed configuration, according to at least one exemplary embodiment.

52 and 53, the receptacle 5110 can define a height 5300 (shown in FIG. 52) substantially parallel to a vertical axis 5020, a depth 5302 (shown in FIG. 52) substantially parallel to a longitudinal axis 5022, and a width 5304 (shown in FIG. 53) substantially parallel to the longitudinal axis 5022. Each of the height, depth, and width may be substantially uniform. In other exemplary embodiments, the height, depth, and/or width may vary.

Height 5300 is the height of the receptacle 5110 at its highest point. Height 5300 (shown in FIG. 53) can be defined between the bottom surface 5230 of the receptacle wall 5112 and the top surface 5208 of the ledge 5204 (shown in FIG. 51). In at least one exemplary embodiment, height 5300 is about 5 mm or more (e.g., about 7 mm or more, about 10 mm or more, about 12 mm or more, about 14 mm or more, about 15 mm or more, about 20 mm or more, about 25 mm or more, about 30 mm or more, about 35 mm or more, about 40 mm or more, or about 45 mm or more). In at least one exemplary embodiment, the height 5300 is about 50 mm or less (e.g., about 45 mm or less, about 40 mm or less, about 35 mm or less, about 30 mm or less, about 25 mm or less, about 20 mm or less, about 18 mm or less, about 15 mm or less, about 10 mm or less, or about 7 mm or less). In at least one exemplary embodiment, the maximum height 5300 is in the range of about 12 mm to about 20 mm (e.g., about 14 mm to about 18 mm, about 16 mm, or about 15.8 mm).

In at least one exemplary embodiment, the depth 5302 (shown in FIG. 52) is about 1 mm or more (e.g., mm or more, about 2 mm or more, about 2.5 mm or more, about 3 mm or more, about 3.5 mm or more, about 4 mm or more, about 4.5 mm or more, about 5 mm or more, or about 7 mm or more). In at least one exemplary embodiment, the depth 5302 is about 10 mm or less (e.g., about 7 mm or less, about 5 mm or less, about 4.5 mm or less, about 4 mm or less, about 3.5 mm or less, about 3 mm or less, about 2.5 mm or less, or about 2 mm or less). In at least one exemplary embodiment, the depth 5302 is in the range of about 2 mm to about 6 mm (e.g., about 3 mm to about 4.5 mm, about 4 mm, or about 3.78 mm).

In at least one exemplary embodiment, the width 5304 (shown in FIG. 52) is about 10 mm or more (e.g., about 12 mm or more, about 15 mm or more, about 17 mm or more, about 20 mm or more, about 25 mm or more, about 30 mm or more, about 35 mm or more, about 40 mm or more, or about 45 mm or more). In at least one exemplary embodiment, the width 5304 is about 50 mm or less (e.g., about 45 mm or less, about 40 mm or less, about 35 mm or less, about 30 mm or less, about 25 mm or less, about 20 mm or less, about 17 mm or less, or about 15 mm or less). In at least one exemplary embodiment, the width 5304 is in the range of about 15 mm to about 25 mm (e.g., about 18 mm to about 22 mm, about 20 mm, or about 20.66 mm).

FIG. 54 is a partial front perspective view of the lid of the container of FIG. 48 including a flexible tab according to at least one exemplary embodiment.

In at least one exemplary embodiment, as shown in FIG. 54, the flexible tab 5122 includes a fixed end 5400 and a free end 5402. The fixed end 5400 may be coupled to or integrally formed with the top wall 5120 of the lid 5004.

In at least one exemplary embodiment, the flexible tab 5122 includes a body 5404 and a protrusion 5406. The protrusion 5406 may be configured to engage with a base (shown in FIG. 48 ) to hold the lid 5004 in a locked closed configuration. The protrusion 5406 may extend from a tab surface 5408. The protrusion 5406 may protrude from the tab surface 5408 in a third direction 5410 opposite the first direction 5114 (shown in FIG. 49 ) when the lid 5004 is in a closed configuration (locked or unlocked).

The protrusion 5406 may extend parallel to the vertical axis 5020 between the proximal end 5412 and the distal end 5414. The proximal end 5412 may include a protruding surface 5416, a proximal end surface, or a step. The protruding surface 5416 may be configured to engage with an intermediate surface 5224 of the peripheral wall 5102 when the lid 5004 is in the locked closed configuration. Engagement of the protruding surface 5416 with the intermediate surface 5224 may facilitate retention of the lid 5004 when in the locked closed configuration.

In at least one exemplary embodiment, the protrusion 5406 includes a transversely extending connector 5420 and a plurality of ribs 5422. The transversely extending connector 5420 may be at a proximal end 5412 of the protrusion 5406. The transversely extending connector 5420 may include a protruding surface 5416. The ribs 5422 may be substantially parallel to one another. The ribs 5422 may be substantially aligned with the vertical axis 5020 and extend substantially vertically.

FIG. 55 is a partial front view of the lid of FIG. 53 including a flexible tab according to at least one exemplary embodiment.

In at least one exemplary embodiment, each of the ribs 5422 extends from a transversely extending connector 5420. In at least one exemplary embodiment, the distal end 5414 of the projection 5406 includes a plurality of distal ends 5500 or end points of the plurality of ribs 5422, respectively. The ribs 5422 may differ in distal ends and/or lengths at the distal end 5414 of the projection 5406. In other exemplary embodiments, the ribs 5422 may have the same length and end points to cooperate to define a substantially horizontal line.

In at least one exemplary embodiment, the distal end 5500 defines a curved profile 5502, such as an arch or a portion of a circle. In at least one exemplary embodiment, the curved profile 5502 is convex relative to the free end 5402 of the flexible tab 5122. The tab surface 5408 can define a contact portion 5504 from the rib 5422. The contact portion 5504 can be between the curved profile 5502 and the free end 5402. The contact portion 5504 can be configured to receive a force in a first direction 5114 (shown in FIG. 58 ) to facilitate moving the lid 5004 from a locked closed configuration to an unlocked closed configuration, as described in more detail below. In at least one exemplary embodiment, the contact portion 5504 can contact one or more portions of the rib 5422.

In at least one exemplary embodiment, the flexible tab 5122 defines a tapered width parallel to the transverse axis 5024. The fixed end 5400 of the flexible tab 5122 can define a first width 5520 parallel to the transverse axis 5024 (and perpendicular to the first direction 5114 and the second direction 5206). The free end 5402 of the flexible tab 5122 can define a second width 5522 parallel to the transverse axis 5024 (and perpendicular to the first direction 5114 and the second direction 5206). The second width 5522 can be smaller than the first width 5520.

In at least one exemplary embodiment, the first width 5520 is about 10 mm or more (e.g., about 12 mm or more, about 15 mm or more, about 16 mm or more, about 18 mm or more, about 20 mm or more, about 25 mm or more, about 30 mm or more, about 35 mm or more, about 40 mm or more, or about 45 mm or more). In at least one exemplary embodiment, the first width 5520 is about 50 mm or less (e.g., about 45 mm or less, about 40 mm or less, about 35 mm or less, about 30 mm or less, about 25 mm or less, about 24 mm or less, about 22 mm or less, about 20 mm or less, about 17 mm or less, or about 15 mm or less). In at least one exemplary embodiment, the first width 5520 is in the range of about 16 mm to about 24 mm (e.g., about 18 mm to about 22 mm, or about 19.97 mm).

In at least one exemplary embodiment, the second width 5522 is about 10 mm or more (e.g., about 12 mm or more, about 14 mm or more, about 15 mm or more, about 16 mm or more, about 20 mm or more, about 25 mm or more, about 30 mm or more, about 35 mm or more, about 40 mm or more, or about 45 mm or more). In at least one exemplary embodiment, the second width 5522 is about 50 mm or less (e.g., about 45 mm or less, about 40 mm or less, about 35 mm or less, about 30 mm or less, about 25 mm or less, about 22 mm or less, about 20 mm or less, about 17 mm or less, or about 15 mm or less). In at least one exemplary embodiment, the second width 5522 is in the range of about 14 mm to about 22 mm (e.g., about 16 mm to about 20 mm, about 18 mm, or about 18.11 mm).

In at least one exemplary embodiment, the flexible tab 5122, the skirt 5124, and the top wall 5120 define a notch or gap 5530 on either side of the flexible tab 5122. The gap 5530 can provide clearance for movement of the flexible tab 5122, as described in more detail below in connection with FIG. 56.

FIG. 56 is a partial side view of the tab of FIG. 53 according to at least one exemplary embodiment.

In at least one exemplary embodiment, the flexible tab 5122 is tapered along at least a portion of its length. The free end 5402 of the flexible tab 5122 may be tapered. In at least one exemplary embodiment, each of the ribs 5422 may be tapered along at least a portion of its length. The ends of the ribs 5422 may be tapered.

In at least one exemplary embodiment, the flexible tab 5122 is configured to move between a relaxed position as shown and a flexed position. In the relaxed position, at least a portion of the flexible tab 5122 extends substantially perpendicular to the top wall 5120 of the lid 5004. The flexible tab 5122 may extend along a tab axis 5610 that is substantially parallel to the perpendicular axis 5020 when the lid 5004 is in a locked, closed configuration.

In at least one exemplary embodiment, the flexible tab 5122 may be configured to be moved from a relaxed configuration to a deflected configuration by applying a force to the flexible tab 5122, for example, to the contact portion 5504 of the tab surface 5408, in a first direction 5114. This force may cause the flexible tab 5122 to pivot relative to the fixed end 5400. In at least one exemplary embodiment, the flexible tab 5122 pivots through an angle 5612 between the relaxed position and the deflected position. That is, the tab axis 5610 of the flexible tab 5122 in the relaxed position and the deflected tab axis 5610' are angularly spaced apart by the angle 5612.

In at least one exemplary embodiment, angle 5612 is about 2° or more (e.g., about 3° or more, about 4° or more, about 5° or more, about 6° or more, about 8° or more, about 10° or more, or about 15° or more). In at least one exemplary embodiment, angle 5612 is about 20° or less (e.g., about 15° or less, about 10° or less, about 8° or less, about 7° or less, about 6° or less, or about 5° or less). In at least one exemplary embodiment, angle 5612 is in the range of about 2° to about 10° (e.g., about 4° to about 8°, or about 6°).

The flexibility of the flexible tab 5122 may be enhanced by its material and/or dimensions. The fixed end 5400 of the flexible tab 5122 defines a thickness 5620 substantially parallel to the longitudinal axis 5022. In at least one exemplary embodiment, the thickness 5620 is about 0.5 mm or more (e.g., about 0.75 mm or more, about 1 mm or more, about 1.25 mm or more, about 1.5 mm or more, about 1.75 mm or more, or about 2 mm or more). In at least one exemplary embodiment, the thickness 5620 is about 3 mm or less (e.g., about 2 mm or less, about 1.75 mm or less, about 1.5 mm or less, about 1.25 mm or less, about 1 mm or less, or about 0.75 mm or less). In at least one exemplary embodiment, the thickness 5620 is in the range of 0.75 mm to 1.75 mm (e.g., about 1 mm to about 1.5 mm, or about 1.25 mm).

FIG. 57 is a front view of the container of FIG. 48 according to at least one exemplary embodiment.

FIG. 58 is a partial cross-sectional view of the container of FIG. 57 taken along line 58-58 of FIG. 57 in accordance with at least one exemplary embodiment.

In at least one exemplary embodiment, as shown in FIGS. 57-58, in the locked closed configuration, the exterior side or surface 5700 of the lid 5004 may be aligned or coplanar with the top surface 5200 of the peripheral wall 5102. In at least one exemplary embodiment, the free end 5402 of the flexible tab 5122 is recessed relative to the bottom surface 5222 of the peripheral wall 5102 and the bottom wall 5100 (shown in FIG. 50). In other exemplary embodiments, the free end 5402 may be aligned relative to the bottom surface 5222 of the peripheral wall 5102 and the bottom wall 5100. In at least one exemplary embodiment, in the closed configuration (locked and unlocked), the interior surface 5126 of the top wall 5120 may be configured to engage the top surface 5208 of the ledge 5204.

In at least one exemplary embodiment, in the closed configuration (locked and unlocked), the flexible tab 5122 is at least partially within the receptacle 5110. In at least one exemplary embodiment, in the closed configuration (locked and unlocked), the flexible tab 5122 is completely within the receptacle 5110.

In the locked closed configuration, the flexible tab 5122 is in a relaxed position. The inner or inner surface 5702 of the flexible tab 5122 is spaced apart from the outer or outer surface 5704 of the receptacle wall 5112 to define a gap 5706. The gap 5706 is configured to receive the flexible tab 5122 in a flexed position. In at least one exemplary embodiment, the gap 5706 is about 0.5 mm or more (e.g., about 0.75 mm or more, about 1 mm or more, about 1.25 mm or more, about 1.5 mm or more, about 1.75 mm or more, or about 2 mm or more). In at least one exemplary embodiment, the gap 5706 is about 2.5 mm or less (e.g., about 2 mm or less, about 1.75 mm or less, about 1.5 mm or less, about 1.25 mm or less, about 1 mm or less, or about 0.75 mm or less). In at least one exemplary embodiment, the gap 5706 is in the range of about 1 mm to about 1.5 mm (e.g., about 1.1 mm, about 1.2 mm, about 1.23 mm, about 1.25 mm, about 1.3 mm, or about 1.4 mm).

In at least one exemplary embodiment, in the locked closed configuration, the protrusion 5406 is at least partially within the recess 5220. In at least one exemplary embodiment, the protrusion 5406 is recessed relative to the perimeter wall 5102 such that the flexible tab 5122 does not extend beyond the perimeter wall 5102. In other exemplary embodiments, the protrusion 5406 may be aligned or flush with the perimeter wall 5102 or may protrude beyond the perimeter wall 5102.

In at least one exemplary embodiment, the protruding surface 5416 is configured to engage the intermediate surface 5224 of the peripheral wall 5102 when the lid 5004 is in the locked closed configuration. The engagement of the protruding surface 5416 with the intermediate surface 5224 may facilitate retention of the lid 5004 when in the locked closed configuration. More specifically, the engagement of the protruding surface 5416 with the intermediate surface 5224 may impede movement of the lid 5004 in the second direction 5206.

In at least one exemplary embodiment, when the lid 5004 is in the locked closed configuration, two separate actions or forces in two separate directions are required to move the container 5000 to the open configuration. The lid 5004 is configured to move from the locked closed configuration, as shown in FIGS. 57-58, to the unlocked closed configuration, as shown in FIG. 59, by applying a first force in a first direction 5114 to the flexible tab 5122. The first force in the first direction 5114 may move the flexible tab 5122 from a relaxed position to a deflected position, as shown. In the deflected position, the protruding surface 5416 of the flexible tab 5122 is spaced from the intermediate surface 5224 of the peripheral wall 5102, thereby allowing the lid 5004 to move in the second direction 5206. The lid 5004 is moved from the unlocked closed configuration to the open configuration by applying a second force to the flexible tab 5122 with the flexible tab 5122 in a deflected position (e.g., under application of a first force in a first direction), causing the flexible tab 5122 to move in a second direction 5206.

In at least one exemplary embodiment, the package 5000 is configured to be opened with one hand by an adult consumer. In at least one exemplary embodiment, the adult consumer can push the contact portion 5504 of the flexible tab 5122 in a first direction 5114 with their thumb to move the flexible tab 5122 from a relaxed position to a flexed position. While the flexible tab 5122 is in the flexed position, the adult consumer can slide their thumb against the distal end 5414 of the protrusion 5406 to push or slide the protrusion 5406 past the peripheral wall 5102. When the protrusion 5406 clears the peripheral wall 5102, the adult consumer can continue to pivot the lid 5004 to fully open the package 5000. The protrusion 5406 may be configured to return to the relaxed position when the first force is removed.

The lid 5004 may move from an open configuration to a locked, closed configuration. To close and lock the package 5000, the lid 5004 may be pivoted to move the flexible tab 5122 toward the receptacle 5110. When the free end 5402 of the flexible tab 5122 contacts the peripheral wall 5102, the tapered shape and protrusion 5406 of the flexible tab 5122 facilitates insertion of the flexible tab 5122 into the receptacle 5110. When the flexible tab 5122 enters the receptacle 5110, the protrusion 5406 may contact the inner surface 5720 of the peripheral wall 5102, forcing the flexible tab 5122 from a relaxed configuration to a flexed configuration, as shown in FIG. 59. The protrusion 5406 may slide along the inner surface 5720 until the proximal end 5412 of the protrusion 5406 clears the peripheral wall 5102. Once the protrusion 5406 clears the peripheral wall 5102, the flexible tab 5122 may return to a relaxed configuration, thereby securing the lid 5004 closed and locked in the closed configuration.

FIG. 60 is a bottom rear perspective view of the container of FIG. 48 with the secondary lid in a closed position according to at least one exemplary embodiment.

In at least one exemplary embodiment, the lid 5004 (shown in FIG. 48) may be referred to as a primary lid. The package 5000 may further include a secondary lid 5800. The secondary lid 5800 may move from a closed configuration as shown to an open configuration or position (shown in FIG. 61).

The secondary lid 5800 may be coupled to the bottom wall 5100 and/or the perimeter wall 5102. In at least one exemplary embodiment, the secondary lid 5800 is pivotally coupled to the bottom wall 5100. In at least one exemplary embodiment, the secondary lid 5800 is coupled to the bottom wall 5100 by a hinge, such as a living hinge 5802. The exterior or outer surface 5804 of the secondary lid 5800 may be substantially flush or flush with the exterior or outer surface 5806 of the bottom wall 5100.

In at least one exemplary embodiment, the secondary lid 5800 includes an extension 5810 adjacent the perimeter wall 5102. The perimeter wall 5102 may define a recess 5812. The recess 5812 may provide access to the extension 5810 from moving the secondary lid 5800 between a closed position and an open position. In at least one exemplary embodiment, the recess 5812 is defined by one of a pair of end walls 5108 that opposes the other of the pair of end walls 5108 that at least partially define the receptacle 5110.

FIG. 61 is a bottom rear perspective view of the container of FIG. 59 with the secondary lid in an open position in accordance with at least one exemplary embodiment.

In at least one exemplary embodiment, as shown in FIG. 61, in the open position, the secondary lid 5800 allows access to a secondary containment area 5900. The secondary containment area may be defined by a transverse wall 5902 or top wall, an intermediate wall 5904 or end wall, the secondary lid 5800, and a portion 5906 of the peripheral wall 5102. The transverse wall 5902 may be substantially parallel to the lid 5004 when the lid 5004 is in a closed configuration (locked and unlocked). The intermediate wall 5904 may be substantially parallel to a pair of end walls 5108.

One or more blocks 5910 may extend from the transverse wall 5902. The blocks 5910 may extend substantially parallel to the vertical axis 5020. Each of the blocks 5910 may include a block surface 5912 configured to engage the secondary lid 5800 when the secondary lid 5800 is in the closed position.

In at least one exemplary embodiment, the secondary lid 5800 includes a catch 5920. The catch 5920 may be configured to engage the portion 5906 of the perimeter wall 5102 to hold the secondary lid 5800 in a closed position. In at least one exemplary embodiment, the catch 5920 may be received in a slot (see slot 6410 shown in FIG. 67). The catch 5920 and slot may be similar or the same as other catches and/or slots described with respect to other exemplary embodiments.

FIG. 62 is a top front exploded perspective view of the container of FIG. 48 according to at least one exemplary embodiment.

In at least one exemplary embodiment, as shown in FIG. 62, the base 5002 includes a frame 6000 and an insert 6002. The lid 5004 may be coupled to the frame 6000. The insert 6002 may include a secondary lid 5800.

In at least one exemplary embodiment, the frame 6000 includes an outer or perimeter wall portion 6004, an outer or outer receptacle wall portion 6006, and a transverse wall 5902. The insert 6002 includes an inner or inner perimeter wall portion 6010, an inner or inner receptacle wall portion 6012, an intermediate wall 5904, and a bottom wall 5100. The outer perimeter wall portion 6004 and the inner perimeter wall portion 6010 may cooperate to form the perimeter wall 5102. The outer receptacle wall portion 6006 and the inner receptacle wall portion 6012 may cooperate to form the receptacle wall 5112.

FIG. 63 is a partial perspective view of a frame of the container of FIG. 61 including a wedge, according to at least one exemplary embodiment.

FIG. 64 is a partial cross-sectional view of the frame of FIG. 62 taken at line 62-62 of FIG. 62, including a wedge, according to at least one exemplary embodiment.

In at least one exemplary embodiment, as shown in FIGS. 63-64, the frame 6000 includes a plurality of wedges 6100. The wedges 6100 may be configured to engage an insert (shown in FIG. 62) to retain the insert 6002 within the frame 6000, as described in more detail below. The wedges 6100 protrude from an interior or inner surface 6102 of the perimeter wall portion 6004. Each of the wedges 6100 may include an upper surface 6104 or step, an angled or sloping surface 6106, and a front surface 6108 between the upper surface 6104 and the angled surface 6106. The upper surface 6104 may extend parallel to a plane defined by the longitudinal axis 5022 and the transverse axis 5024. In at least one exemplary embodiment, the upper surface 6104 may be substantially horizontal. The angled surface 6106 may be at an oblique angle relative to the upper surface 6104 and the front surface 6108. The front surface 6108 may extend parallel to a plane defined by the vertical axis 5020 and the longitudinal axis 5022.

FIG. 65 is a top rear perspective view of the frame of the container of FIG. 62 in an open configuration, according to at least one exemplary embodiment.

In at least one exemplary embodiment, as shown in FIG. 65, the frame 6000 further includes a plurality of stoppers. The stoppers can facilitate positioning of the insert 6002 (shown in FIG. 62) within the frame 6000. In at least one exemplary embodiment, the plurality of stoppers includes a pair of first stoppers 6200, a pair of second stoppers 6202, and a third stopper 6204. In other embodiments, the frame can include other amounts of stoppers, such as a single continuously extending stopper.

In at least one exemplary embodiment, each of the pair of first stops 6200 protrudes from the inner surface 6102 of the outer perimeter wall portion 6004. Each of the pair of first stops 6200 is between the transverse wall 5902 and a respective one of the wedges 6100. Each of the pair of second stops 6202 protrudes from the inner surface 6102 of the outer perimeter wall portion 6004. Each of the pair of second stops 6202 extends between a respective two of the plurality of wedges 6100. The third stopper 6204 extends between two of the plurality of wedges 6100 and straddles a portion of the inner surface 6102 of the outer perimeter wall portion 6004 and the inner surface or inner surface 6206 of the outer receptacle wall portion 6006. A portion of the third stopper 6204 may extend adjacent to the ledge 5204 of the receptacle wall 5112.

In at least one exemplary embodiment, each of the pair of first stops 6200 is spaced apart from a respective one of the pair of second stops 6202 by a first gap 6210. Each of the pair of second stops 6202 is spaced apart from the third stop 6204 by a second gap 6212. Each of the first gap 6210 and the second gap 6212 may be adjacent (e.g., above) a respective wedge 6100.

FIG. 66 is a partial side view of the frame of FIG. 65 including a stopper according to at least one exemplary embodiment.

In at least one exemplary embodiment, as shown in FIG. 66, each stopper includes a continuous portion and a plurality of ribs extending from the continuous portion. For example, each of the pair of second stoppers 6202 includes a continuous portion 6300 and a plurality of ribs 6302. The ribs 6302 may extend from the continuous portion 6300. In at least one exemplary embodiment, at least some of the ribs 6302 are substantially parallel to each other, such as center ribs. The ribs 6302 may define gaps 6304 therebetween. The gaps 6304 may facilitate reducing the weight of the frame 6000. The gaps 6304 may also facilitate reducing the thickness of the outer perimeter wall portion 6004, reducing or preventing shrink marks in the frame 6000.

In at least one exemplary embodiment, each stop includes an upper surface or step. For example, each of the pair of second stops 6202 includes an upper surface 6310. The upper surface 6310 can extend parallel to a plane defined by the longitudinal axis 5022 and the transverse axis 5024. In at least one exemplary embodiment, the upper surface 6310 can be substantially horizontal. The upper surface 6310 can be configured to engage the lid 5004 when the lid 5004 is in a closed configuration (locked and unlocked).

In at least one exemplary embodiment, each stop includes a bottom surface or step. For example, each of the pair of second stops 6202 includes a bottom surface 6312. The bottom surface 6312 can extend parallel to a plane defined by the longitudinal axis 5022 and the transverse axis 5024. In at least one exemplary embodiment, the bottom surface 5306 can be substantially horizontal. The bottom surface 6312 can be configured to engage the insert 6002 (shown in FIG. 62 ) when the insert 6002 is assembled to the frame 6000.

FIG. 67 is a front bottom perspective view of the frame of FIG. 65 according to at least one exemplary embodiment.

In at least one exemplary embodiment, as shown in FIG. 67, the transverse wall 5902 includes a bottom surface 6400. The block 5910 may protrude from the bottom surface 6400 of the transverse wall 5902. The block 5910 may be adjacent to and extend from the inner surface 6120 of the perimeter wall portion 6004.

In at least one exemplary embodiment, a pair of parallel ridges 6402 extend from the bottom surface 6400. The ridges 6402 may extend substantially parallel to the longitudinal axis 5022. The pair of parallel ridges 6402 cooperate to define a channel 6404. The channel 6404 may be configured to receive a portion of the intermediate wall 5904 when the insert 6002 is assembled to the frame 6000.

In at least one exemplary embodiment, the perimeter wall portion 6004 defines a slot 6410. The slot 6410 may be configured to receive a catch 5920 (shown in FIG. 58 ) of the secondary lid 5800 when the insert 6002 is assembled to the frame 6000. Thus, the secondary lid 5800 may be retained in a closed position.

FIG. 68 is a top rear perspective view of the insert of the container of FIG. 62 in accordance with at least one exemplary embodiment.

In at least one exemplary embodiment, the inner perimeter wall portion 6010 includes an outer side or surface 6500. The outer surface 6500 can define a plurality of recesses 6502 or channels. In at least one exemplary embodiment, each of the recesses 6502 defines a substantially trapezoidal profile. The inner or inner surface 6504 of the inner perimeter wall portion 6010 can define a plurality of protrusions 6506, each protruding from the recesses 6502. In at least one exemplary embodiment, the recesses 6502 can be configured to receive the wedges 6100 of the frame 6000 (shown in FIG. 62).

In at least one exemplary embodiment, the inner circumferential wall portion 6010 further includes a plurality of ridges 6508 adjacent to each of the plurality of recesses 6502. Each of the ridges 6508 may be between a respective one of the recesses 6502 and the upper surface 6510 of the inner circumferential wall portion 6010 and the upper surface 6512 of the inner receptacle wall portion 6012 along the vertical axis 5020.

The intermediate wall 5904 may extend between opposing sides of the inner circumferential wall portion 6010. The upper surface 6520 of the intermediate wall 5904 may be offset from the upper surface 6510 of the inner circumferential wall portion 6010. In at least one exemplary embodiment, the upper surface 6520 of the intermediate wall 5904 projects along the vertical axis 5020 beyond the upper surface 6510 of the inner circumferential wall portion 6010.

FIG. 69 is a partial cross-sectional view of the insert of FIG. 68 taken along line 69-69 of FIG. 68 in accordance with at least one exemplary embodiment.

In at least one exemplary embodiment, as shown in FIG. 69, each of the ridges 6508 includes a bottom surface 6600 and an outer or exterior surface 6602. The outer surface 6602 of the ridge 6508 may be between the outer surface 6500 of the inner circumferential wall portion 6010 and the outer surface or exterior surface 6604 of the recess 6502 along the transverse axis 5024. Each of the outer surfaces 6602, 6500, 6604 may be substantially parallel to a plane defined by the vertical axis 5020 and the longitudinal axis 5022.

The bottom surface 6600 of the ridge 6508 may partially define the recess 6502. The bottom surface 6600 may be substantially parallel to a plane defined by the longitudinal axis 5022 and the transverse axis 5024. In at least one exemplary embodiment, the bottom surface 6600 may be substantially horizontal.

FIG. 70 is a partial cross-sectional view of the container of FIG. 48 taken along line 70-70 of FIG. 48 in accordance with at least one exemplary embodiment.

In at least one exemplary embodiment, as shown in FIG. 70, when the insert 6002 is assembled to the frame 6000, the angled surface 6106 of each of the wedges 6100 slides over a respective ridge 6508. As the wedges 6100 slide over the ridges 6508, the perimeter wall portion 6004 may flex outwardly along the longitudinal axis 5022. When the insert 6002 is assembled to the frame 6000, each of the wedges 6100 may be at least partially within a respective one of the recesses 6502.

In at least one exemplary embodiment, each of the ridges 6508 can engage a respective one of the wedges 6100 to facilitate retention of the insert 6002 in the frame 6000. More specifically, the bottom surface 6600 of the ridge 6508 can engage the top surface 6104 of the wedge 6100 to reduce or prevent movement of the insert 6002 in a fourth direction 6700 opposite the second direction 5206 relative to the frame 6000 and/or the insert 6002 of the frame 6000. In at least one exemplary embodiment, the top surface 6510 of the inner perimeter wall portion 6010 and the top surface 6512 of the inner receptacle wall portion 6012 (shown in FIG. 68) can engage the bottom surfaces 6312 of the stops 6200, 6202, 6204 (shown in FIG. 65) to facilitate retention of the insert 6002 in the frame 6000.

In at least one exemplary embodiment, the skirt 5124 of the lid 5004 engages the stops 6200, 6202, 6204 (shown in FIG. 65) to reduce or prevent movement of the lid 5004 in the fourth direction 6700. More specifically, the bottom surface 6710 of the skirt 5124 of the lid 5004 may engage the top surface 6310 of the stops 6200, 6202, 6204 (shown in FIG. 65).

FIG. 71 is a partial cross-sectional view of the container of FIG. 48 taken along line 71-71 of FIG. 48 in accordance with at least one exemplary embodiment.

In at least one exemplary embodiment, as shown in FIG. 71, when the insert 6002 is assembled to the frame 6000, a portion of the intermediate wall 5904, including the upper surface 6520 of the intermediate wall 5904, is within the channel 6404 of the transverse wall 5902 and between the pair of parallel ridges 6402. The block surface 5912 may engage the skirt 6800 of the secondary lid 5800. The transverse wall 5902, the intermediate wall 5904, the perimeter wall portion 6004, and the secondary lid 5800 cooperate to define a secondary containment area 5900. The lid 5004 may be spaced apart from the transverse wall 5902 by a gap 5810. The insert 6002 and frame 6000 may be used in other exemplary embodiments described herein.

In at least one exemplary embodiment, the package can include features of other exemplary embodiments described herein and/or other exemplary embodiments can include features of the package described above.
[Fifth Example]

FIG. 72 is a top front perspective view of a container or package in a closed configuration according to at least one exemplary embodiment.

In at least one exemplary embodiment, a container 7000 or package is provided as shown in FIG. 72. The container 7000 may be identical to the package 100 of FIGS. 1-13, except as described below. The container 7000 includes a base 7002 and a lid 7004 or primary lid. The base 7002 and the lid 7004 may be coupled to one another. The base 7002 and the lid 7004 may be pivotally connected. In at least one exemplary embodiment, the base 7002 and the lid 7004 are coupled by a hinge, such as a living hinge 7006. The container 7000 is movable between a locked closed configuration or position as shown and an open configuration or position (shown in FIG. 73). In at least one exemplary embodiment, the container 7000 moves or articulates between a locked closed configuration or position and an open configuration or position.

The container 7000 may define a Cartesian coordinate system. The Cartesian coordinate system may include a first axis, a second axis, and a third axis. In at least one exemplary embodiment, the first axis is a vertical axis 7020, the second axis is a longitudinal axis 7022, and the third axis is a transverse axis 7024.

FIG. 73 is a top front perspective view of the container of FIG. 72 in an open configuration, according to at least one exemplary embodiment.

FIG. 74 is a top rear perspective view of the container of FIG. 72 in an open configuration in accordance with at least one exemplary embodiment.

In at least one exemplary embodiment, as shown in FIGS. 73-74, the base 7002 includes a bottom wall 7100 or floor and a perimeter wall 7102 or outer wall. The base 7002 and the perimeter wall 7102 cooperate to at least partially define a containment area 7104 or primary containment area. The base 7002 and the perimeter wall 7102 may be an integral, single piece. In a locked, closed configuration (shown in FIG. 72), the lid 7004 prevents and/or reduces access to the containment area 7104. In an open configuration, the containment area 7104 is accessible.

In at least one exemplary embodiment, the peripheral wall 7102 includes a pair of opposing side walls and a pair of opposing end walls. The pair of opposing side walls may include a first side wall 7106-1 and a second side wall 7106-2. The pair of opposing end walls may include a first end wall 7108-1 and a second end wall 7108-2. The hinge 7006 may be coupled to or may be integrally formed with the first end wall 7108-1.

Each of the side walls 7106-1, 7106-2 may define a first length substantially parallel to the longitudinal axis 7022. Each of the end walls 7108-1, 7108-2 may define a second length substantially parallel to the transverse axis 7024. In at least one exemplary embodiment, the container 7000 defines a substantially rectangular profile such that the second length is shorter than the first length.

In at least one exemplary embodiment, the base 7002 includes a connecting rim 7120 configured to be at least partially within the lid 7004 when the lid 7004 is in a closed configuration (both locked and unlocked). The connecting rim 7120 may extend around at least a portion of the peripheral wall 7102. The connecting rim 7120 may be recessed relative to the peripheral wall 7102 such that an outer surface of the lid 7004 is flush with an outer surface of the peripheral wall 7102 when the container is closed.

In at least one exemplary embodiment, the base 7002 includes a plurality of protrusions 7122 or wedges. The protrusions 7122 may extend from an outer surface or outer face 7124 of the connecting rim 7120. The protrusions 7122 are described in further detail below in connection with FIGS. 76-78.

In at least one exemplary embodiment, the peripheral wall 7102 defines a recess 7126. In at least one exemplary embodiment, the recess 7126 is defined by the second end wall 7108-2. The recess 7126 may be configured to provide access to an underside of the lid 7004 and facilitate moving the lid 7004 from a closed configuration to an open configuration.

In at least one exemplary embodiment, the base 7002 further includes a transverse wall 7130, or top wall, and an intermediate wall 7132, or third end wall. The transverse wall 7130 may extend substantially parallel to the bottom wall 7100. The intermediate wall 7132 may extend substantially parallel to the end walls 7108-1, 7108-2.

In at least one exemplary embodiment, the lid 7004 includes a top wall 7140 and a skirt 7142. The skirt 7142 may protrude from the top wall 7140. The skirt 7142 may extend around at least a portion of the periphery of the inner surface or inner face 7044 of the top wall 7140.

In at least one exemplary embodiment, the skirt 7142 may define a plurality of receptacles 7150. Each of the receptacles 7150 may be configured to receive a respective one of the protrusions 7122 to hold the lid 7004 in a locked, closed configuration. In at least one exemplary embodiment, the plurality of receptacles 7150 are a plurality of openings as shown. In other exemplary embodiments, the plurality of receptacles 7150 are a plurality of recesses.

FIG. 75 is a cross-sectional view of the container of FIG. 72 taken along line 75-75 of FIG. 74 according to at least one exemplary embodiment.

In at least one exemplary embodiment, the peripheral wall 7102 may define an average thickness 7200, as shown in FIG. 75. In at least one exemplary embodiment, the average thickness 7200 is about 1 mm or more (e.g., about 1.25 mm or more, optionally about 1.5 mm or more, optionally about 1.75 mm or more, optionally about 2 mm or more, optionally about 2.5 mm or more, optionally about 3 mm or more, or optionally about 4 mm or more). In at least one exemplary embodiment, the average thickness 7200 is about 5 mm or less (e.g., about 4 mm or less, about 3 mm or less, about 2.5 mm or less, about 2 mm or less, about 1.75 mm or less, about 1.5 mm or less, or about 1.25 mm or less). In at least one exemplary embodiment, the average thickness 7200 is in the range of about 1 mm to about 3 mm (e.g., about 1.5 mm to about 2 mm, or about 1.75 mm).

The peripheral wall 7102 can include an inner surface or inner side 7210 and an outer surface or outer side 7212. In at least one exemplary embodiment, the peripheral wall 7102 includes an upper surface 7214 on the connecting rim 7120 and an intermediate surface 7216 or step adjacent the connecting rim 7120. The upper surface 7214 and the intermediate surface 7216 can be substantially parallel to the bottom wall 7100. The outer surface 7124 of the connecting rim 7120 can be recessed relative to the outer surface 7212 of the peripheral wall 7102.

FIG. 76 is another cross-sectional view of the container of FIG. 72 taken along line 76-76 of FIG. 74 in accordance with at least one exemplary embodiment.

Figure 77 is a detailed cross-sectional view of the protrusion of the base of Figure 76 according to at least one exemplary embodiment.

FIG. 78 is a partial perspective view of the protrusion of FIG. 77 in accordance with at least one exemplary embodiment.

In at least one exemplary embodiment, as shown in FIGS. 76-78, each of the projections 7122 includes a first or bottom surface (or stop) 7300, a second surface 7302 or top surface, and a third surface 7304 or inner surface. The first surface 7300 may be substantially parallel to the bottom wall 7100. The first surface 7300 of each of the projections 7122 may be configured to engage a portion of the lid 7004 (shown in FIG. 72) to hold the lid 7004 in a closed configuration. The first surface 7300 may extend substantially parallel to a plane defined by the longitudinal axis 7022 and the transverse axis 7024. The second surface 7302 may be inclined or angled relative to the first surface 7300 such that the second surface 7302 easily and/or readily slides along the second surface when the lid 7004 is moved from the open configuration to the locked closed configuration. The third surface 7304 may be between the first surface 7300 and the second surface 7302 along the vertical axis 7020.

In at least one exemplary embodiment, the protrusions 7122 are adjacent to and/or protrude from the upper surface 7214 of the connecting rim 7120. Each of the protrusions 7122 can cooperate with the outer surface 7124 of the connecting rim 7120 and the intermediate surface 7216 of the peripheral wall 7102 to at least partially define a gap 7310.

In at least one exemplary embodiment, the third surface 7304 of each of the protrusions 712 is recessed relative to the outer surface 7212 of the peripheral wall 7102, as shown. In other exemplary embodiments, the third surface 7304 of each of the protrusions 712 may be aligned or coplanar with the outer surface 7212 of the peripheral wall 7102. In other exemplary embodiments, the third surface 7304 of each of the protrusions 712 protrudes relative to the outer surface 7212 of the peripheral wall 7102.

In at least one exemplary embodiment, each of the protrusions 7122 defines a height 7320, a thickness 7322, and a length 7324. Each of the protrusions 7122 further defines an angle 7326 between the second surface 7302 and the third surface 7304. The angle 7326 facilitates sliding the lid 7004 over the protrusions 7122 to move the lid 7004 from an open configuration to a locked closed configuration. In at least one exemplary embodiment, the angle 7326 is about 30° or more (e.g., about 35° or more, about 40° or more, about 45° or more, or about 50° or more). In at least one exemplary embodiment, the angle 7326 is about 60° or less (e.g., about 55° or less, about 50° or less, about 45° or less, about 40° or less, or about 35° or less). In at least one exemplary embodiment, the angle 7326 ranges from 35° to about 55° (e.g., from about 40° to about 50°, or about 45°).

In at least one exemplary embodiment, the height 7320 is the height between the highest and lowest points on the protrusion 7122, e.g., parallel to the vertical axis 7020. In at least one exemplary embodiment, the height 7320 is about 1 mm or more (e.g., about 1.25 mm or more, about 1.5 mm or more, about 1.75 mm or more, about 2 mm or more, or about 2.5 mm or more). In at least one exemplary embodiment, the maximum height 7320 is about 3 mm or less (e.g., about 2.5 mm or less, about 2 mm or less, about 1.75 mm or less, about 1.5 mm or less, or about 1.25 mm or less). In at least one exemplary embodiment, the maximum height 7320 is in the range of 1 mm to 2 mm (e.g., 1.25 mm to 1.75 mm, or about 1.5 mm).

In at least one exemplary embodiment, the thickness 7322 is the thickness between the point closest to the connecting rim 7120 and the point on the protrusion 7122 furthest from the connecting rim 7120. In at least one exemplary embodiment, the thickness 7322 is about 0.1 mm or more (e.g., about 0.25 mm or more, about 0.5 mm or more, about 0.75 mm or more, about 1 mm or more, or about 1.5 mm or more). In at least one exemplary embodiment, the thickness 7322 is about 2 mm or less (e.g., about 1.5 mm or less, about 1 mm or less, about 1.75 mm or less, about 1.5 mm or less, or about 1.25 mm or less). In at least one exemplary embodiment, the thickness 7322 is in the range of 1 mm to 2 mm (e.g., 0.5 mm to 2 mm, or about 0.75 mm, or about 1.5 mm).

In at least one exemplary embodiment, the maximum length 7324 is about 1 mm or more (e.g., about 5 mm or more, about 8 mm or more, or about 10 mm or more). In at least one exemplary embodiment, the length 7324 is about 20 mm or less (e.g., about 15 mm or less, about 12 mm or less, about 10 mm or less, about 8 mm or less). In at least one exemplary embodiment, the length 7324 is in the range of about 1 mm to about 20 mm (e.g., about 5 mm to about 15 mm, about 8 mm to about 12 mm, or about 10 mm).

FIG. 79 is a perspective view of the inside of the lid of the container of FIG. 72 according to at least one exemplary embodiment.

In at least one exemplary embodiment, as shown in FIGS. 79-80, the skirt 7142 and the top wall 7140 cooperate to define each of the receptacles 7150. In other exemplary embodiments, the receptacles 7150 may be spaced apart from the top wall 7140 and completely defined by the skirt 7142. The top wall 7140 may define a proximal side 7400 of each of the receptacles 7150. A bridge portion 7402 of the skirt 7142 may extend adjacent a distal side 7404 of each of the receptacles 7150.

FIG. 80 is a partial side view of the skirt of the lid of FIG. 79 including a receptacle according to at least one exemplary embodiment.

In at least one exemplary embodiment, as shown in FIG. 80, each of the plurality of receptacles 7150 may define a substantially rectangular profile. The receptacles 7150 may have sharp corners, rounded corners, or a combination of sharp and rounded corners (e.g., two sharp corners and two rounded corners) as shown. Each receptacle 7150 may define a height 7500 and a length 7502. In at least one exemplary embodiment, the length 7502 may be greater than the height 7500. In other exemplary embodiments, the receptacles may define other shapes, such as trapezoidal, oval, triangular, or other shapes suitable for receiving a protrusion.

In at least one exemplary embodiment, the height 7500 is about 1 mm or more (e.g., about 1.25 mm or more, about 1.5 mm or more, about 1.75 mm or more, about 2 mm or more, or about 2.5 mm or more). In at least one exemplary embodiment, the height 7500 is about 3 mm or less (e.g., about 2.5 mm or less, about 2 mm or less, about 1.75 mm or less, about 1.5 mm or less, or about 1.25 mm or less). In at least one exemplary embodiment, the height 7500 is in the range of 1 mm to 2 mm (e.g., 1.25 mm to 1.75, about 1.5 mm, about 1.6 mm, or about 1.63 mm).

In at least one exemplary embodiment, the length 7502 is about 1 mm or more (e.g., about 5 mm or more, about 8 mm or more, or about 10 mm or more). In at least one exemplary embodiment, the length 7502 is about 20 mm or less (e.g., about 15 mm or less, about 12 mm or less, about 10 mm or less, about 8 mm or less). In at least one exemplary embodiment, the length 7502 is in the range of about 1 mm to about 20 mm (e.g., about 5 mm to about 15 mm, about 8 mm to about 12 mm, about 10 mm, about 10.5 mm, or about 10.42 mm).

In at least one exemplary embodiment, the receptacles of other exemplary embodiments may have the same or similar structure as receptacle 7150 described above.

FIG. 81 is a top view of the base of FIG. 75 in accordance with at least one exemplary embodiment.

In at least one exemplary embodiment, the plurality of protrusions 7122 includes three protrusions. A first protrusion 7122-1 may be on the first side wall 7106-1, a second protrusion 7122-2 may be on the second side wall 7106-2, and a third protrusion 7122-3 may be on the second end wall 7108-2. In other exemplary embodiments, the plurality of protrusions includes a pair of protrusions or three or more protrusions (e.g., four protrusions, five protrusions, six protrusions, seven protrusions, eight protrusions, nine protrusions, or ten or more protrusions). In at least one exemplary embodiment, a pair of protrusions is on each pair of side walls. In at least one exemplary embodiment, the protrusions 7122 may be discrete and spaced apart from one another, as shown. The protrusions 7122 may be present on some of the side walls 7106 and end walls 7108 (e.g., three side walls 7106 and end walls 7108 as shown) or on all of the side walls 7106 and end walls 7108. When protrusions 712 are present, each side wall 7106 or end wall 7108 may include a single protrusion 712 as shown, or may include multiple protrusions 712. The protrusions 7122 may be present on a portion of the length of the side walls 7106 or end walls 7108 (e.g., parallel to the longitudinal axis 7022) as shown, or may be present on substantially the entire length of the side walls 7106 or end walls 7108.

In at least one exemplary embodiment, the first protrusion 7122-1 and the second protrusion 7122-2 are symmetrical about a central plane 7600 defined by the vertical axis 7020 and the longitudinal axis 7022. That is, the first protrusion 7122-1 and the second protrusion 7122-2 are equidistant to the first end wall 7108-1 at a common location along the longitudinal axis 7022. In other exemplary embodiments, the first protrusion 7122-1 and the second protrusion 7122-2 are asymmetrical about the central plane 7600.

In at least one exemplary embodiment, the first protrusion 7122-1 and the second protrusion 7122-2 are centrally disposed along the longitudinal axis 7022. That is, the first protrusion 7122-1 and the second protrusion 7122-2 are equidistant to the first end wall 7108-1 and the second end wall 7108-2. In other exemplary embodiments, the first protrusion 7122-1 and the second protrusion 7122-2 are closer to the first end wall 7108-1 or the second end wall 7108-2.

In at least one exemplary embodiment, the third protrusion 7122-3 is transversely centered on the second end wall 7108-2. That is, the protrusion 7122-3 is centrally disposed along the transverse axis 7024 and intersects the central plane 7600. In other exemplary embodiments, the third protrusion 7122-3 is off-center relative to the central plane 7600.

In at least one exemplary embodiment, the peripheral wall 7102 is flexible. The peripheral wall 7102 may be flexible between a relaxed position as shown and a flexed position as shown at 7610. This flexibility may be facilitated by the material and dimensions of the peripheral wall 7102 (e.g., thickness 7200 as shown in FIG. 75).

The peripheral wall 7102 can be moved from the relaxed configuration to the flexed configuration by applying a first force to the first side wall 7106-1 from a first direction 7620 and a second force to the second side wall 7106-2 from a second direction 7622 different from the first direction 7620. In at least one exemplary embodiment, the second direction 7622 is parallel and opposite to the first direction 7620. In at least one exemplary embodiment, the first direction 7620 and the second direction 7622 are both substantially parallel to the transverse axis 7024.

In at least one exemplary embodiment, the peripheral wall 7102 may be moved from the relaxed configuration to the flexed configuration by applying a first force to the first side wall 7106-1 from a first direction 7620, a second force to the second side wall 7106-2 from a second direction 7622, and a third force to the second end wall 7108-2 from a third direction 7624 different from the first direction 7620 and the second direction 7622. In at least one exemplary embodiment, the third direction 7624 is substantially perpendicular to the first direction 7620 and the second direction 7622. In at least one exemplary embodiment, the third direction 7624 is substantially parallel to the longitudinal axis 7022.

FIG. 82 is a side view of the container of FIG. 72 in a locked, closed configuration, according to at least one exemplary embodiment.

Figure 83 is a partial cross-sectional view of the container of Figure 82 taken along line 83-83 of Figure 82.

FIG. 84 is an end view of the container of FIG. 72 in a locked, closed configuration, according to at least one exemplary embodiment.

Figure 85 is a cross-sectional view of the container of Figure 84 taken along line 85-85 of Figure 84.

In at least one exemplary embodiment, as shown in FIGS. 82-85, in the locked closed configuration, each of the protrusions 7122 is received in a respective receptacle 7150. The protrusions 7122 may be recessed (as shown) or may be aligned with the skirt 7142 so as not to extend beyond the skirt 7142. In other exemplary embodiments, the protrusions 7122 may extend beyond the skirt 7142.

In at least one exemplary embodiment, in the locked closed configuration, the first surface 7300 of each of the projections 7122 is configured to engage with a respective bridge portion 7402 of the skirt 7142, as shown in FIGS. 84-85, to reduce and/or substantially prevent movement of the lid 7004 in a fourth direction 7700. In at least one exemplary embodiment, the fourth direction 7700 is substantially perpendicular to the first direction 7620 and the second direction 7622. In at least one exemplary embodiment, the fourth direction 7700 is an upward direction. The top surface 7214 of the peripheral wall 7102 can engage with the inner surface 7144 of the top wall 7140 to reduce and/or substantially prevent movement of the lid 7004 in a fifth direction 7702 (shown in FIG. 85) opposite the fourth direction 7700. In at least one exemplary embodiment, the fifth direction 7702 is a downward direction.

In at least one exemplary embodiment, each protrusion 7122 and each receptacle 7150 are collectively referred to as a locking mechanism. In at least one exemplary embodiment, the container 7000 may include three locking mechanisms. Thus, in the locked, closed configuration, there are at least three engagement points between the lid 7004 and the base 7002.

In at least one exemplary embodiment, when the lid 7004 is in the locked closed configuration, at least three separate movements or forces in three separate directions are required to move the lid 7004 to the open configuration (e.g., when the plurality of protrusions 7122 includes two protrusions 7122). In at least one exemplary embodiment, when the lid 7004 is in the locked closed configuration, four separate movements or forces in four separate directions are required to move the lid 7004 to the open configuration (e.g., when the plurality of protrusions 7122 includes three protrusions 7122). The lid 7004 is configured to move from the locked closed configuration to the unlocked closed configuration as shown by applying a first force to the perimeter wall 7102 in a first direction 7620, a second force to the perimeter wall 7102 in a second direction 7622, and a third force to the perimeter wall 7102 in a third direction 7624 to move the perimeter wall 7102 from the relaxed configuration to the flexed configuration. In the deflected configuration, the first protrusion 7122-1, the second protrusion 7122-2, and the third protrusion 7122-3 are at least partially displaced from their respective receptacles 7150. This may be referred to as an unlocked closed configuration. While the peripheral wall 7102 is in the deflected configuration, the lid 7004 may be moved in a fourth direction 7700 (i.e., applying a fourth force in the fourth direction 7700) to move the lid 7004 to the open configuration. The peripheral wall 7102 may return to the relaxed configuration in the absence of the first force, the second force, and the third force.

In at least one exemplary embodiment, the container 7000 is configured to be opened with one hand by an adult consumer. In at least one exemplary embodiment, the adult consumer can compress the peripheral wall 7102 with the palm of the hand while moving the lid 7004 with the fingers in the fourth direction 7700. The recess 7126 can provide clearance or access to the bottom surface 7710 of the skirt 7142 of the lid 7004.

The lid 7004 may also be moved from an open configuration to a locked closed configuration. To close and lock the container 7000, the lid 7004 may be pivoted toward the connecting rim 7120 of the base 7002 until the bottom surface 7710 of the skirt 7142 contacts the top surface 7214 of the peripheral wall 7102. The lid 7004 may be pushed in a fifth direction 7702 such that the skirt 7142 slides across the second surface 7302 of the protrusion 7122. Thus, the second surface 7302 may facilitate moving the lid 7004 to the locked closed configuration. The skirt 7142 may flex outwardly to slide over the protrusion 7122. As the skirt 7142 passes the second side 7302 and the third side 7304 of the protrusions 7122, it may snap around the protrusions 7122 such that each of the protrusions 7122 is at least partially inserted into a respective receptacle 7150.

FIG. 86 is a bottom rear perspective view of the package of FIG. 72 with the secondary lid in a closed position according to at least one exemplary embodiment.

In at least one exemplary embodiment, the lid 7004 (shown in FIG. 72) may be referred to as a primary lid. The container 7000 may further include a secondary lid 7800. The secondary lid 7800 may be movable from a closed configuration, as shown, to an open configuration or position (shown in FIG. 87).

The secondary lid 7800 may be coupled to the bottom wall 7100 and/or the perimeter wall 7102. In at least one exemplary embodiment, the secondary lid 7800 is pivotally coupled to the bottom wall 7100. In at least one exemplary embodiment, the secondary lid 7800 is a separate or separable element from the base 7002. In at least one exemplary embodiment, the secondary lid 7800 includes an integral protrusion that is received in an opening in the base 7002 to pivotally couple the secondary lid 7800 to the base 7002. In other exemplary embodiments, the secondary lid 7800 is coupled to the base 7002 by a separate hinge. In other exemplary embodiments, the secondary lid 7800 is integrally formed with the base 7002 and coupled to the base 7002 by a living hinge.

An outer surface or exterior face 7804 of the secondary lid 7800 may be substantially parallel or flush with an outer surface or exterior face 7806 of the bottom wall 7100 when the secondary lid 7800 is closed. The first end wall 4801-1 may define a recess 7810 adjacent the secondary lid 7800. The recess 7810 may provide access to the secondary lid 7800 such that the secondary lid 7800 may be opened.

FIG. 87 is a bottom rear perspective view of the package of FIG. 86 with the secondary lid in an open position according to at least one exemplary embodiment.

In at least one exemplary embodiment, in the open position, the secondary lid 7800 allows access to a secondary containment area 7900. The secondary containment area may be defined by a transverse wall 7130, an intermediate wall 7132, the secondary lid 7800, and a portion 7906 of the peripheral wall 7102, including a first end wall 7108-1. The transverse wall 7130 may be substantially parallel to the lid 7004 when the lid 7004 is in a closed configuration (both locked and unlocked). The intermediate wall 7132 may be substantially parallel to the pair of end walls 7108.

One or more blocks 7910 may extend from the transverse wall 7902. The blocks 7910 may extend substantially parallel to the vertical axis 7020. Each of the blocks 7910 may be configured to engage the secondary lid 7800 when the secondary lid 7800 is in the closed position.

In at least one exemplary embodiment, the secondary lid 7800 includes one or more catches 7920. The catches 7920 may be configured to engage with a first end wall 7108-1 of the peripheral wall 7102 to retain the secondary lid 7800 in a closed position. In at least one exemplary embodiment, the catches 7920 may be received in respective slots defined in the first end wall 7160-1.

In at least one exemplary embodiment, the package can include features of other exemplary embodiments described herein and/or other exemplary embodiments can include features of the package described above.
[Sixth embodiment]

In at least one exemplary embodiment, a container or package 9000 is provided, as shown in Figures 88-97. The package 9000 may be the same as one or more of the exemplary packages described above (e.g., including only the package 100 illustrated in Figure 1), and is described in more detail below.

88 is a top perspective view of a package in a locked, closed configuration, according to at least one exemplary embodiment. In at least one exemplary embodiment, the package 9000 may have a substantially rectangular shape from an overhead view, as shown in FIG. 88. However, in other exemplary embodiments, the package 9000 may have any other suitable shape. For example, the package 9000 may be triangular, oval, square, circular, polygonal, or other shape from an overhead view.

89 is a first side top perspective view of the package 9000 of FIG. 88 in an open configuration, according to at least one exemplary embodiment. FIG. 90 is a second side top perspective view of the package 9000 of FIG. 88 in an open configuration, according to at least one exemplary embodiment. FIG. 91 is a bottom perspective view of the package 9000 of FIG. 88 in an open configuration, according to at least one exemplary embodiment. FIG. 92 is a side bottom perspective view of the package 9000 of FIG. 88 in an open configuration, according to at least one exemplary embodiment.

In at least one exemplary embodiment, as shown in FIGS. 88-92, the package 9000 includes a base 9030 and a lid 9020. The base 9030 and the lid 9020 may be movably coupled to one another. In at least one exemplary embodiment, the base 9030 and the lid 9020 may be pivotally connected, allowing the lid 9020 to easily articulate between a closed position (as shown in FIG. 88) and an open position (as shown in FIGS. 89-92). For example, the base 9030 and the lid 9020 may be coupled by a hinge, such as a living hinge. In other exemplary embodiments, the lid 9020 may be completely removable from the base 9030 or may not be hingedly coupled to the base 9030. In other exemplary embodiments, the base 9030 and the lid 9020 are integrally formed elements. In each example, the package 9000 is movable between a locked closed position or configuration (as shown in FIG. 88), an unlocked closed position or configuration (as shown in FIGS. 89-92), and an open position or configuration (as shown in FIGS. 89-92).

93 is a perspective view of the base 9030 of the package 9000 of FIG. 88 according to at least one exemplary embodiment. In at least one exemplary embodiment, as shown in FIG. 93, the base 9030 includes a bottom wall 9032 or floor and a peripheral wall 9034 or exterior wall. The bottom wall 9032 and the peripheral wall 9034 cooperate to at least partially define a containment area 9200 or cavity. The containment area 9200 can include one or more consumer products. In the locked closed configuration (as shown in FIG. 88), and also in the unlocked closed position, the lid 9020 mates with the top surface 9046 of the peripheral wall 9034 to close the package 9000. For example, as shown in FIG. 88, the lid 9020 includes an exterior surface 9026 of the top wall 9024 that is visible when the package 9000 is in the closed configuration, and the lid 9020 prevents (or inhibits or resists) access to the containment area 9200. In the open configuration (as shown in FIGS. 89-92), the receiving area 9200 is easily accessible. In at least one exemplary embodiment, the receiving area 9200 can include one or more sections or portions.

In at least one exemplary embodiment, the peripheral wall 9034 may be coupled to and extend from the bottom wall 9032. For example, the peripheral wall 9034 extends perpendicularly from the bottom wall 9032. In at least one exemplary embodiment, the peripheral wall 9034 includes a pair of side walls 9038A, 9038B and a pair of end walls 9040A, 9040B. The pair of side walls may include a first side wall 9038A and a second side wall 9038B. The side walls 9038A, 9038B may be longer than the end walls 9040A, 9040B. For example, the first side wall 9038A may define a first long side of the base 9030, and the second side wall 9038B may define a second long side of the base 9030. The first side wall 9038A and the second side wall 9038B of the base 9030 may be opposed and parallel. In at least one exemplary embodiment, as shown in FIGS. 89-92, the lid 9020 may be coupled to the first side wall 9038A. The pair of end walls may include a first end wall 9040A and a second end wall 9040B. For example, the first end wall 9040A may define a first short side of the base 9030, and the second end wall 9040B may define a second short side of the base 9030. The first end wall 9040A and the second end wall 9040B of the base 9030 may be opposed and parallel. In at least one exemplary embodiment, the perimeter wall 9034 includes a curved or chamfered corner 9042.

In at least one exemplary embodiment, the curved or chamfered corners 9042 may be omitted. For example, the first end wall 9040A may join a first end of the first side wall 9038A to a first end of the second side wall 9038B to define opposing first and second sharp corners. Similarly, the second end wall 9040B may join a second or opposing end of the first side wall 9038A to a second or opposing end of the second side wall 9038B to define opposing third and fourth shaped corners.

In at least one exemplary embodiment, the peripheral wall 9034 includes a first surface, lower surface or bottom surface 9044 and a second surface or top surface 9046. The bottom surface 9044 of the peripheral wall 9034 is configured to contact the bottom wall 9032. The top surface 9046 of the peripheral wall 9034 is configured to contact the lid 9020.

In at least one exemplary embodiment, the upper surface 9046 includes a connecting rim 9052. For example, the connecting rim, ledge 9052, or step may define a ledge extending from an inner surface of the perimeter wall 9034. The ledge 9052 may extend perpendicularly from the inner surface of the perimeter wall 9034. In at least one exemplary embodiment, the ledge 9052 may be continuous. For example, the ledge 9052 may extend to substantially circumscribe the upper surface 9046 of the base 9030. In other example embodiments, the ledge 9052 may be discontinuous. For example, the ledge 9052 may include one or more segments or portions that extend along one or more portions of the upper surface 9046 of the base 9030.

In at least one exemplary embodiment, the ledge 9052 may be configured to contact the lid 9020 in the locked closed configuration such that the exposed edge of the top surface 9046 of the perimeter wall 9034 is substantially flush with the outer surface 9026 of the lid 9020, mitigating the ability to circumvent the pick point and locking mechanism 150 (described in more detail below). For example, in the locked closed configuration (as shown in FIG. 88), the lid 9020 may nest within the base 9030. However, in other exemplary embodiments, the lid 9020 may be configured to cover at least a portion of the exposed edge of the top surface 9046 of the perimeter wall 9034 in the locked closed configuration. In each example, the ledge 9052 may also be configured to at least partially contact the lid 9020 in the unlocked closed position. However, in the unlocked closed position, at least one pick point or opening point may be more easily accessible.

94 is a cross-sectional view of the base 9030 of the package 9000 of FIG. 93 according to at least one exemplary embodiment. In at least one exemplary embodiment, as shown in FIG. 94, the inwardly facing surface 9054 of the peripheral wall 9034 defines one or more receptacles 9050. In one embodiment, the receptacles are located closer to the top surface 9046 than to the bottom surface of the peripheral wall 9034. Stated another way, the receptacles are located at the top of the peripheral wall 9034. In one embodiment, the receptacles 9050 are located adjacent and below the connecting rim 9052. In at least one exemplary embodiment, the receptacles 9050 are located along one or both of the end walls 9040A, 9040B of the peripheral wall 9034. In other exemplary embodiments, the receptacles 9050 are located along one or both of the side walls 9038A, 9038B of the peripheral wall 9034. In yet other exemplary embodiments, the receptacles 9050 are disposed along at least one of the end walls 9040A, 9040B of the peripheral wall 9034 and at least one of the side walls 9038A, 9038B of the peripheral wall 9034. In each instance, the receptacles 9050 may be centered or non-centered along the end walls 9040A, 9040B and/or the side walls 9038A, 9038B. In at least one exemplary embodiment, the receptacles 9050 may be symmetrically disposed about a longitudinal plane that is parallel and equidistant between the first and second side walls 9038A, 9038B of the base 9030. In at least one exemplary embodiment, the receptacles 9050 may be equidistant between a pair of opposing side walls 9038A, 9038B of the base 9030. In one embodiment, the receptacle 9050 has a concave arc or polygonal cross-sectional profile as shown in FIG. 94.

95 is a perspective view of the lid 9020 of the package of FIG. 88 according to at least one exemplary embodiment. In at least one exemplary embodiment, as shown in FIG. 95, the lid 9020 includes a top wall 9024 and one or more locking projections 9060 extending from an inner-facing surface of the top wall 9024. For example, the locking projections 9060 (described in more detail below) may extend substantially perpendicularly from the inner-facing surface of the top wall 9024. In at least one exemplary embodiment, the lid 9020 may further include a skirt 9068 extending from the inner-facing surface of the top wall 9024. The skirt 9068 may be non-continuous or discontinuous. For example, the skirt 9068 may include one or more segments or portions extending along one or more portions of the inner-facing surface of the top wall 9024. The skirt 9068 may extend substantially perpendicularly from the inner-facing surface of the top wall 9024.

In at least one exemplary embodiment, the lid 9020 includes a pair of side walls 9054A, 9054B and a pair of end walls 9056A, 9056B. The side walls 9054A, 9054B are longer than the end walls 9056A, 9056B. The pair of side walls may include a first side wall 9054A and a second side wall 9054B. For example, the first side wall 9054A may define a first long side of the lid 9020, and the second side wall 9054B may define a second long side of the lid 9020. The first side wall 9054A and the second side wall 9054B of the lid 9020 may be opposed and parallel. In at least one exemplary embodiment, as shown in Figures 89-92, the first side wall 9054A of the lid 9020 may be coupled to the first side wall 9038A of the base 9030. In at least one exemplary embodiment, the first side wall 9038A of the base 9030 may include a notch 9064 that is configured to receive or communicate with the first side wall 9054A of the lid 9020 in the closed configuration. The first side wall 9054A of the lid 9020 may include an extension 600 that fits within and is received by the notch 9064 of the base 9030 in the closed configuration. In at least one exemplary embodiment, the pair of end walls may include a first end wall 9056A and a second end wall 9056B. For example, the first end wall 9056A can define a first short side of the lid 9020, and the second end wall 9056B can define a second short side of the lid 9020.

In at least one exemplary embodiment, the lid 9020 includes a curved or chamfered corner 9058. In at least one exemplary embodiment, the curved or chamfered corner 9058 may be omitted. For example, the first end wall 9056A may join a first end of the first side wall 9054A to a first end of the second side wall 9054B to define opposing first and second sharp corners. Similarly, the second end wall 9056B may join a second or opposing end of the first side wall 9054A to a second or opposing end of the second side wall 9054B to define opposing third and fourth shaped corners.

In at least one exemplary embodiment, the non-continuous skirt 9068 can include a first segment 9070A extending along the first end wall 9056A of the lid 9020 and a second segment 9070B extending along the second end wall 9056B of the lid 9020. The segment of the first segment 9070A of the skirt 9068 that extends medially along the first and second side walls 9054A and 9054B toward the center of the lid 9020 can be slanted or angled. Similarly, the segment of the second segment 9070B of the skirt 9068 that extends medially along the first and second side walls 9054A and 9054B toward the center of the lid 9020 can be slanted or angled. For example, the segments of the first segment 9070A of the skirt 9068 may extend toward the segments of the second segment 9070B of the skirt 9068 and may be slanted or angled.

In at least one exemplary embodiment, the locking protrusions 9060 are disposed along one or both of the end walls 9056A, 9056B of the lid 9020. In other exemplary embodiments, the locking protrusions 9060 are disposed along one or both of the side walls 9054A, 9054B of the lid 9020. In yet other exemplary embodiments, the locking protrusions 9060 are disposed along at least one of the end walls 9056A, 9065B of the lid 9020 and at least one of the side walls 9054A, 9054B of the lid 9020. In each example, the locking protrusions 9060 may be centrally or non-centrally disposed along the end walls 9056A, 9056B and/or the side walls 9054A, 9054B. In at least one exemplary embodiment, the locking protrusions 9060 may be symmetrically disposed about a longitudinal plane parallel to the first sidewall 9054A and the second sidewall 9054B and equidistant between the lid 9020. In at least one exemplary embodiment, the locking protrusions 9060 may be equidistant between a pair of opposing sidewalls 9054A, 9054B of the lid 9020. In each example, the multiple locking protrusions 9060 extending from the lid 9020 and the multiple receptacles 9050 defined in the base 9030 are aligned.

96 is a cross-sectional view of the lid 9020 of FIG. 95 according to at least one exemplary embodiment. In at least one exemplary embodiment, as shown in FIG. 95, each locking projection 9060 includes a respective protrusion 9062. For example, each protrusion 9062 may extend from an outwardly facing surface of the locking projection 9060. The protrusions 9062 are shaped to be respectively receivable by a plurality of receptacles 9050 defined in the base 9030. For example, the protrusions 9062 may have a convex arcuate or polygonal cross-sectional profile that matches, partially matches, or does not match a corresponding concave profile of the receptacle 9050. In the locked closed configuration (as shown in FIG. 88), the protrusions 9062 may each be at least partially received by the receptacle 9050. The protrusions 9062 may be substantially retained by the receptacle 9050 in the locked closed configuration. For example, each pair of protrusions 9062 and receptacles 9050 can define a locking mechanism 9810 that locks (or holds) the lid 9020 on the base 9030 in a locked, closed configuration. In at least one exemplary embodiment, the package 9000 may automatically lock when the lid 9020 is pressed firmly down onto the base 9030 and the protrusions 9062 are engaged by the receptacles 9050. In the unlocked, closed configuration, the protrusions 9062 are only partially received by or merely adjacent to the multiple receptacles 9050 defined in the base 9030. In the open configuration (as shown in FIGS. 89-92), the protrusions 9062 and the receptacles 9050 do not contact.

In at least one exemplary embodiment, the package 9000 requires at least two separate actions to unlock or open. The separate actions may include applying two or more forces to the circumferential wall 9034 such that the circumferential wall 9034 moves from a first or relaxed position to a second or flexed position. For example, a first force may be applied to a first segment of the circumferential wall 9034 in a first direction and a second force may be applied to a second segment of the circumferential wall 9034 in a second direction. The second direction may be different from the first direction. For example, the first direction and the second direction may be parallel or opposite to each other. The first segment and the second segment of the circumferential wall 9034 may be opposing portions. For example, the first segment of the circumferential wall 9034 may be substantially parallel to the second segment of the circumferential wall 9034.

In at least one exemplary embodiment, where the peripheral wall 9034 includes a plurality of receptacles 9050 defined in opposing end walls 9040A, 9040B of the peripheral wall 9034 (as shown), the package 9000 can be unlocked or opened by simultaneously applying a first force to a first side wall 9038A of the peripheral wall 9034 and a second force to a second side wall 9038B of the peripheral wall 9034. For example, an inward force may be applied by an adult consumer to both the first side wall 9038A and the second side wall 9038B to at least partially disengage the protrusions 9062 from the receptacles 9050. In other illustrative embodiments, the peripheral wall 9034 may include a plurality of receptacles 9050 defined in opposing side walls 9038A, 9038B of the peripheral wall 9034, and the package 9000 may be unlocked or opened by simultaneously applying a first force to a first end wall 9040A of the peripheral wall 9034 and a second force to a second end wall 9040B of the peripheral wall 9034. For example, the first and second forces are directed inwardly and may be applied by an adult consumer to both the first and second end walls 9040A, 9040B to at least partially disengage the protrusions 9062 from the receptacles 9050. In each example, once the protrusions 9062 of the lid 9020 are at least partially disengaged from the receptacles 9050 in the base 9030, the lid 9020 may be lifted (e.g., a third action) to open the package 9000. For example, an adult consumer applies a third force in a different direction than the first and second forces (e.g., perpendicular to the first and second forces) to lift the lid 9020.

[Seventh Example]

Figure 98 is a perspective view of a package 9800 in accordance with at least one exemplary embodiment.

In at least one exemplary embodiment, the package 9800 includes a locking mechanism 9810 having a tab 9805 (contact structure, rib, shelf, or ledge). In at least one exemplary embodiment, the locking mechanism 9810 includes two tabs 9805, as shown in FIG. 98. In at least one exemplary embodiment, the locking mechanism 9810 includes only one tab 9805 or includes two or more tabs 9805. In at least one exemplary embodiment, the tab 9805 of the locking mechanism 9810 is on an end wall 135 of the package 9800. In at least one exemplary embodiment, the locking mechanism 9810 includes a tab 9805 on the same wall of the package 9800. In at least one exemplary embodiment, the package 98000 includes one or more locking mechanisms 9810. In at least one exemplary embodiment, the tab 9805 is on one or both of the side walls 132 of the package 9800 in addition to, or instead of, the tab 9805 being on one or both of the end walls 135 of the package 9800.

In at least one exemplary embodiment, each of the tabs 9805 includes a ledge 9835, as described in more detail in FIG. 101. In at least one exemplary embodiment, each of the tabs 9805 includes an upper surface 9830 that is substantially flush with the outer surface 124 (upper surface) of the primary lid 120.

In at least one exemplary embodiment, the end wall 135 includes a seat 9815 that separates (is located between) the tabs 9805. In at least one exemplary embodiment, the seat 9815 includes a post 9820 (ridge, fin, rod) that extends vertically along the inner surface of the seat 9815 (shown in more detail in FIG. 102). In at least one exemplary embodiment, the post 9820 is a fin or ridge that extends along and is an integral part of at least a portion of the interior of the end wall 135. In at least one exemplary embodiment, at least a portion of the post 9820 is connected or integrally formed with at least a portion of the end wall 135 along the longitudinal length of the post 9820. In at least one exemplary embodiment, the post 9820 is an extension or rod (e.g., having a cylindrical shape, or a square or rectangular horizontal cross section) that may be separate from the end wall 135 or may be connected or integrally formed with at least a portion of the end wall 135. Other shapes of the post 9820 are also contemplated. In the remainder of this specification, this element will be referred to as a "pillar."

FIG. 99 is a front perspective view of the package 9800 in an open configuration, according to at least one exemplary embodiment. FIG. 100 is a rear perspective view of the package 9800 in an open configuration, according to at least one exemplary embodiment. FIG. 101 is a close-up view of a portion of the locking mechanism 9810 of the package 9800, according to at least one exemplary embodiment.

In at least one exemplary embodiment, the end wall 135 defines cutout portions 9900, which are part of the locking mechanism 9810. In at least one exemplary embodiment, each one of the cutout portions 9900 includes a bottom surface 9900a and a side surface 9900b. In at least one exemplary embodiment, the number of cutout portions 9900 corresponds to the number of tabs 9805. In at least one exemplary embodiment, as described in more detail in connection with FIGS. 101, 102, 103A, and 103B, the tabs 9805 mate with and at least partially nest within the cutout portions 9900 when the primary lid 120 is in a closed configuration. In at least one exemplary embodiment, the inner shape of the vertical cross section of the cutout portions 9900 is adapted to the outer shape of the vertical cross section of the tabs 9805, such that the tabs 9805 can at least partially fit within the cutout portions 9900. In at least one exemplary embodiment, the inner vertical cross-sectional shape of the cutout portion 9900 and the outer vertical cross-sectional shape of the tab 9805 are either square or rectangular. In at least one exemplary embodiment, other shapes are also contemplated.

In at least one exemplary embodiment, the locking mechanism 9810 includes an arm 9905 (flexible member, flexible rib, clip, D-clip, etc.). In at least one exemplary embodiment, the arm 9905 is a U-shaped or V-shaped member (e.g., a vertical cross-section of a U-shape or V-shape). In at least one exemplary embodiment, the arm 9905 includes a first segment 9910 that is connected to the inner surface 245 of the primary lid 120. In at least one exemplary embodiment, the arm 9905 includes a second segment 9915, with a bend 9920 connecting the first segment 9910 to the second segment 9915.

In at least one exemplary embodiment, the distal end of the second segment 9915 includes a protrusion 10005 (ledge) that extends away from an outer surface 10020 of the second segment 9915. In at least one exemplary embodiment, each of the tabs 9805 extends at least partially from an outer surface 10010 of the protrusion 10005. In at least one exemplary embodiment, the outer surface 10010 of the protrusion 10005 includes rounded corners 10160 at both ends of the outer surface 10010 (see FIGS. 101 and 103B). In at least one exemplary embodiment, the outer surface 10020 of the second segment 9915 defines a step 10015 (sloping surface) (see FIG. 101). In at least one exemplary embodiment, the step 10015 is in direct contact with the outer surface 10010 of the protrusion 10005, and an edge 10145 separates the step 10015 from the outer surface 10010 of the protrusion 10005.

In at least one exemplary embodiment, the second segment 9915 at least partially defines a slit 9925 that runs along a midsection of the second segment 9915. In at least one exemplary embodiment, the slit 9925 divides the longitudinal length of the second segment 9915 into substantially equal halves. In at least one exemplary embodiment, the slit 9925 divides the second segment 9915 into a first section 10120a and a second section 10120b, as shown in FIG. 101. In at least one exemplary embodiment, the second segment 9915 defines one or more slits 9925, and the second segment 9915 includes three or more sections. In at least one exemplary embodiment, the bend 9920 defines a portion of the slit 9925. In at least one exemplary embodiment, the first segment 9910 also defines a slit 9925.

In at least one exemplary embodiment, and as described in more detail herein, the first section 10120a and the second section 10120b of the second segment 9915 can be independently deflected and therefore can act independently such that the tabs 9805 can be pushed inward separately to assist in unlocking the locking mechanism 9810. In at least one exemplary embodiment, the tabs 9805 can be independently pushed inward to deflect the respective portions 10120a/10120b of the second segment 9915, but the locking mechanism 9810 requires that both of the tabs 9805 be pushed inward simultaneously to unlock the primary lid 120 from the base 130 when the primary lid 120 is initially locked on the base 130 in a closed configuration to allow the primary lid 120 to be pulled upward to open it.

In at least one exemplary embodiment, the arm 9905 does not include a slit 9925. In this exemplary embodiment, if the arm 9905 does not include a slit 9925, the second segment 9915 may be a single sheet of material that is not divided (e.g., the second segment 9915 is not divided). In this exemplary embodiment, the second segment 9915 includes one, two, or more tabs 9805 that do not function independently (e.g., move together when the arm 9905 flexes or relaxes) but rather function in conjunction with one another.

In at least one exemplary embodiment, each of the tabs 9805 includes a post 10110 (FIG. 101). In at least one exemplary embodiment, the post 10110 is on either end of the ledge 9835. In at least one exemplary embodiment, each of the posts 10110 includes an outer surface 10155. In at least one exemplary embodiment, each of the posts 10110 includes a bottom surface 10115 on the end of the post 10110. As described in more detail in connection with FIGS. 104A and 104B, the outer surface 10155 and the bottom surface 10115 of the post 10110 are mating surfaces that mate with the cutout portion 9900 (FIGS. 99 and 102) and assist the locking mechanism 9810 in locking the primary lid 120 onto the base 130.

In at least one exemplary embodiment, each of the tabs 9805 has a front surface 10140 (FIG. 101) that is visible within the cutout portion 9900 when the primary lid 120 is in a closed configuration and locked onto the base 130 (see FIG. 98). In at least one exemplary embodiment, the front surface 10140 includes the front surface 10130 of the ledge 9835. In at least one exemplary embodiment, the front surface 10140 includes the front surface 10125 of the post 10110. In at least one exemplary embodiment, the tab 9805 includes a ledge 9835 without a post, in which case the front surface 10140 of the tab 9805 only includes the front surface 10130 of the ledge 9835. As described in more detail herein, in at least one exemplary embodiment, when the primary lid 120 is in a closed configuration and locked to the base 130, the front surface 10140 of each of the tabs 9805 can be pressed inwardly to deflect the second segment 9915 toward the first segment 9910 and disengage the tabs 9805 from within the cutout portion 9900 to assist in unlocking the primary lid 120 from the base 130.

In at least one exemplary embodiment, the ledge 9835 of each of the tabs 9805 includes a bottom surface 10150 (FIG. 101). As described in more detail herein, in an exemplary embodiment, the ledge 9835 includes a lower edge 10165 that separates the bottom surface 10150 from the front surface 10130. In at least one exemplary embodiment, when the primary lid 120 is in a closed configuration, an inward pushing force can be applied to the front surface 10140 of the tab 9805, and then an upward pushing force and/or lifting force can be applied to the bottom surface 10150 and/or the lower edge 10165 of the ledge 9835 to assist in opening the primary lid 120.

In at least one exemplary embodiment, the first segment 9910 and the second segment 9915 are substantially flat surfaces or sheets of material that face each other. In at least one exemplary embodiment, the flexure 9920 functions as a hinge, spring-biased hinge, or living hinge for the first segment 9910 and the second segment 9915. In at least one exemplary embodiment, the arm 9905 (including the first segment 9910, the second segment 9915, and the flexure 9920) is made from a resilient material that provides a spring force such that when the inward pressure from the tab 9805 is released, each of the second segment 9915 and the tab 9805 springs or relaxes away from the first segment 9910. In at least one exemplary embodiment, the flexure 9920 and/or the arm 9905 are made from any of the materials used to form other portions of the package 9800 or any of the materials of the other packages described herein. In at least one exemplary embodiment, the flexure 9920 and/or the arm 9905 are formed from a material different than the material used to form other portions of the package 9800 or other packages described herein. In at least one exemplary embodiment, the tab 9805, the first segment 9910, the second segment 9915, and the flexure 9920 are made from a resilient material. In at least one exemplary embodiment, the tab 9805, the first segment 9910, and/or the second segment 9915 are made from a rigid material and the flexure 9920 is made from a resilient material.

FIG. 102 is a close-up view of another portion of the locking mechanism 9810 of the package 9800 in accordance with at least one exemplary embodiment.

In at least one exemplary embodiment, the locking mechanism 9810 includes a post 9820 that extends vertically along at least a portion of the inner surface 10230 of the end wall 135. In at least one exemplary embodiment, the post 9820 fits into and at least partially through a slit 9925 (see FIG. 105A) in an arm 9905 (FIG. 101) of the locking mechanism 9810 when the primary lid 120 is closed to the base 130 (see FIG. 105A). In at least one exemplary embodiment, a side (exposed surface) of the post 9820 fits into an exposed surface of the arm 9905 exposed by the slit 9925 to help form a friction fit between the post 9820 and the exposed surface of the arm 9905 when the primary lid 120 is in a closed configuration (see FIG. 105A).

In at least one exemplary embodiment, the post 9820 includes two sections: an upper post 10220a that extends along the inner surface 10230 of the end wall 135 of the frame 210 of the base 130, and a lower post 10220b that extends along the inner end wall 1125 of the insert 220 of the base 130. In at least one exemplary embodiment, the post 9820 is one continuous post, rather than a two-part post. In at least one exemplary embodiment, the post 9820 has a longitudinal length that is approximately perpendicular to the plane in which the outer surface 124 (top surface) of the primary lid 120 lies when the primary lid 120 is in the closed configuration.

In at least one exemplary embodiment, the locking mechanism 9810 includes a plate 10205 that helps define the cutout portion 9900. In at least one exemplary embodiment, the plate 10205 can be a solid portion of the end wall 135 or a solid portion of the inner surface 10230 of the end wall 135. In at least one exemplary embodiment, the plate 10205 or the inner surface 10230 of the end wall 135 includes a ledge 10210 (extension, rib, or ridge) that extends outside the primary containment area 200. In at least one exemplary embodiment, the ledge 10210 defines a step 10215.

Figure 103A is a side view of an arm 9905 of a locking mechanism 9810 of a package 9800, according to at least one exemplary embodiment. Figure 103B is an illustration of an arm 9905 of a locking mechanism 9810 of a package 9800, according to at least one exemplary embodiment. Figure 104A is a vertical cross-sectional view (view CVA-CVA) of a portion of a locking mechanism 9810 of a package 9800, according to at least one exemplary embodiment. Figure 104B is another vertical cross-sectional view (view CVB-CVB) of a portion of a locking mechanism 9810 of a package 9800, according to at least one exemplary embodiment.

In at least one exemplary embodiment, the tab 9805 extends at least partially across the top surface 10305 (distal end) of the second segment 9915 (FIG. 103B). In this exemplary embodiment, the ledge 9835 and post 10110 may thus reach up to and be retained within each of the respective cutout portions 9900, as described in more detail herein.

In at least one exemplary embodiment, the tab 9805 may include a ledge 9835 without the support post 10110. In this exemplary embodiment, the bottom surface 10150 of each ledge 9835 of the tab 9805 may rest on the bottom surface 9900a of the respective cutout portion 9900, and the side of the ledge 9835 may mate with the side 9900b of the cutout portion 9900. In this exemplary embodiment, to allow the ledge 9835 to be more easily pushed inward and lifted upward, the depth of the ledge 9835 may optionally be increased such that the front surface 10130 of the ledge 9835 extends beyond the outer surface of the end wall 135 when the primary lid 120 is in the closed configuration (not shown). In another exemplary embodiment, the tab 9805 includes one support post 10110, or two or more support posts 10110, which are positioned in a central location below the ledge 9835, or at various locations below the ledge 9835.

In at least one exemplary embodiment, when the primary lid 120 is in the closed configuration (FIG. 98), the locking mechanism 9810 locks the primary lid 120 onto the base 130 of the package 9800 so that the posts 10110 of the ledges 9835 and tabs 9805 are retained within the respective cut-out portions 9900 (FIG. 99) via a friction fit. Specifically, in at least one exemplary embodiment, when the primary lid 120 is in the closed configuration, the bottom surfaces 10115 of the posts 10110 rest on the bottom surfaces 9900a of the respective cut-out portions 9900 (see FIG. 104B, which is the vertical cross section CVB-CVB shown in FIG. 105A), while the outer surfaces 10155 of the posts 10110 (FIG. 103B) mate with the side surfaces 9900b of the respective cut-out portions 9900 (see FIGS. 98 and 99). In at least one exemplary embodiment, a bottom surface 10115 of each of the posts 10110 rests on a bottom surface 9900a of a respective cutout portion 9900. The posts 10110 maintain the ledge 9835 in an elevated position with a gap between the bottom surface 10150 of the ledge 9835 and the bottom surface 9900a of the cutout portion 9900 (see FIG. 104A, which is a vertical cross section CVA-CVA shown in FIG. 105A). In at least one exemplary embodiment, when the primary lid 120 is in a closed configuration, the edges 10145 (FIG. 103B) of the first and second sections 10120a, 10120b contact the inner surface 10230 (see FIGS. 102 and 104A/B) of the end wall 135 and press against the plate 10205 with a pressing force, where the arms 9905 apply a tension that causes the pressing force. In at least one exemplary embodiment, the edge 10145 is substantially flush with the bottom surface 9900a of the cutout portion 9900 (as shown in FIGS. 104A/B) when the primary lid 120 is in the closed position. In this exemplary embodiment, the edge 10145, step 10015 and/or outer surface 10010 of the protrusion 10005 contacts the inner surface 10230 of the end wall 135 as the arm 9905 deflects and presses the second segment 9915 toward the end wall 135.

104A and 104B, when the primary lid 120 is in the closed configuration, the top surface 9830 of the tab 9805 is substantially flush with the outer surface 124 of the primary lid 120. In at least one exemplary embodiment, when the primary lid 120 is in the closed configuration, the front surface 10140 of the tab 9805 (e.g., the front surface 10125 of the post 10110 and the front surface 10130 of the ledge 9835) is substantially flush with the outer surface of the end wall 135.

In at least one exemplary embodiment, at least a portion of the bottom surface 10115 (lower surface) and outer surface 10155 of each post 10110, the exposed portions of the end wall 135 that are exposed due to the cutout portion 9900 (e.g., bottom surface 9900a and side surface 9900b), and the edge portion 10145 and the inner surface 10230 of the end wall 135 (or the upper surface of the plate 10205 of the inner surface 10230) can be individually or collectively considered to be the "mating surface" or "mating surface" of the locking mechanism 9810. In at least one exemplary embodiment, the exposed surface of the arm 9905 (exposed due to the slit 9925) and the side surface of the post 9820 that mates via a friction fit connection are considered to be the "mating surface" or "mating surface". In at least one exemplary embodiment, the "mating surfaces" or "mating surfaces" can be considered, individually or collectively, as the engagement structure of the locking mechanism 9810.

In at least one exemplary embodiment, the first engagement structure of the locking mechanism 9810 includes a mating surface of the arm 9905. In at least one exemplary embodiment, the mating surface of the arm 9905 includes at least the mating surface of the tab 9805 (e.g., the bottom surface 10115 and the outer surface 10155) and the mating surface of the arm 9905 exposed by the slit 9925. In at least one exemplary embodiment, the second engagement structure of the locking mechanism 9810 includes a mating surface of the base 130. In at least one exemplary embodiment, the mating surface on the base 130 includes at least the mating surface of the cutout portion 9900 (e.g., the bottom surface 9900a and the side surface 9900b) and the mating surface on the post 9820 (e.g., the side surface of the post 9820).

In at least one exemplary embodiment, the resilient spring force of the arm 9905 causes the arm 9905 to be in a first position in which the appropriate tension of the arm 9905 presses and exerts a force on at least a portion of the second segment 9915 against a portion of the inner surface 10230 of the end wall 135 when the primary lid 120 is in the closed configuration. In an exemplary embodiment, when the primary lid 120 is in the closed configuration, the appropriate tension of the arm 9905 causes the edge 10145, the outer surface 10010 and/or the step 10015 to press against at least a portion of the inner surface 10230 of the end wall 135, e.g., against a top surface of the plate 10205 of the end wall 135, to hold a portion of the tab 9805 within the respective cutout portion 9900. In this exemplary embodiment, with the proper tension on the arm 9905, the locking mechanism 9810 automatically locks when the primary lid 120 is pressed down onto the base 130 into the closed configuration.

In at least one exemplary embodiment, when the primary lid 120 is in a closed configuration, the first and second sections 10120a, 10120b of the second segment 9915 can be deflected independently of one another such that each of the tabs 9805 can be separately pressed inwardly (in a first direction). In at least one exemplary embodiment, the inward pressing of each of the tabs 9805 further deflects both the first and second sections 10120a, 10120b of the second segment 9915 to a second position. In at least one exemplary embodiment, when the first and second sections 10120a, 10120b are in the second position, each of the tabs 9805 is at least partially disengaged from the respective cutout portion 9900. In at least one exemplary embodiment, in the second position where the arms 9905 are further compressed, the arms 9905 are under a greater amount of tension relative to the moderate amount of tension the arms 9905 are under when the arms are in the first position. In at least one exemplary embodiment, when the first section 10120a and the second section 10120b are in the second position and the tabs 9805 are both at least partially disengaged (unlocked) from their respective cut-out portions 9900, the tabs 9805 can be pulled upward (in a second direction) to lift the primary lid 120 off the base 130 and open the primary lid 120 to allow access to the primary containment area 200. In at least one exemplary embodiment, the tabs 9805 can be pulled upward by applying either a pushing or pulling force in an upward direction, which can be applied to the bottom surface 10150 and/or the lower edge 10165 of the ledge 9835. In at least one exemplary embodiment, when the primary lid 120 is in the open configuration, the first section 10120a and the second section 10120b of the second segment 9915 are in a relaxed position (third position), in which the arm 9905 of the locking mechanism 9810 is not under tension.

In at least one exemplary embodiment, the first direction (pushing the tabs 9805 inward) is substantially perpendicular to the second direction (lifting the tabs 9805). In at least one exemplary embodiment, the primary lid 120 is opened using a combined action of simultaneously pushing the tabs 9805 inward and then simultaneously lifting both tabs 9805 upward, providing the locking mechanism 9810 with child-resistant access to the primary containment area 200.

FIG. 105A is an overhead perspective view of a package 9800 in accordance with at least one exemplary embodiment. FIG. 105B is an overhead perspective view of a package 9800 in accordance with at least one exemplary embodiment with a primary lid 120 in an open configuration.

In at least one exemplary embodiment, as shown in FIG. 105A, when the primary lid 120 is in the closed configuration, the slit 9925 allows the post 9820 of the locking mechanism 9810 to be retained within the arm 9905, while the tab 9805 is retained within the cutout portion 9900 to assist in locking the primary lid 120 in the closed configuration.

In at least one exemplary embodiment, as shown in FIG. 105B, due to the relatively narrow width of the arm 9905 and the nominal size of the post 9820, the locking mechanism 9810 does not encroach on the overall size of the primary storage area 200. That is, the longitudinal length 10510 and width 10520 of the primary storage area 200 are not monopolized by the size of the locking mechanism 9810. In at least one exemplary embodiment, the locking mechanism 9810 can be located on one or both of the side walls 132 of the package 9800, in addition to or in lieu of being located on either of the end walls 135, the locking mechanism 9810 does not encroach on the usable space of the primary storage area 200 in any of these configurations. In at least one exemplary embodiment, due to the relatively small profile (size) of the locking mechanism 9810 (both the size of the arm 9905 and the size of the post 9820), the locking mechanism 9810 also does not intrude into the surface area of the exterior surface 124 of the primary lid 120, allowing the surface area of the exterior surface 124 to be utilized for indicia, branding, advertising, etc.

FIG. 106 is a side view of package 9800, according to at least one exemplary embodiment. FIG. 107 is an exploded view of package 9800, according to at least one exemplary embodiment. FIG. 108 is another exploded view of package 9800, according to at least one exemplary embodiment. FIG. 109 is a bottom perspective view of package 9800, according to at least one exemplary embodiment. FIG. 110 is another bottom perspective view of package 9800, according to at least one exemplary embodiment.

In at least one exemplary embodiment, the post 9820 includes a first section 10120a and a second section 10120b. In at least one exemplary embodiment, the first section 10120a extends across a portion of the inner surface 10230 of the end wall 135. In at least one exemplary embodiment, the second section 10120b extends across a portion of the inner end wall 1125 of the insert 220. In at least one exemplary embodiment, the post 9820 includes only the first section 10120a and does not include the second section. In this exemplary embodiment, the first section 10120a extends from the inner surface 10230, and the first section 10120a may optionally extend below the bottom surface of the frame 210 such that the first section 10120a extends to the floor 222 of the insert 220 when the insert 220 and the frame 210 are coupled. In another exemplary embodiment, the first section 10120a extends across the inner surface 10230 of the base 130, as shown at least in FIG. 107, and the second section 10120b is not included as part of the insert 220. In another exemplary embodiment, the second section 10120b is included in the insert 220, and the second section 10120b extends above the top of the insert 220 such that when the insert 220 and frame 210 are coupled, the second section 10120b extends to the top of the pedestal 9815. In another exemplary embodiment, the insert 220 and frame 210 are a unitary element, and the post 9820 extends along the inner surface of one of the walls of the package 9800 as part of the locking mechanism 9810. Other combinations of the first section 10120a and/or second section 10120b are also contemplated.
[Eighth embodiment]

FIG. 111 is a top front perspective view of a container in a closed configuration in accordance with at least one exemplary embodiment.

In at least one exemplary embodiment, a container 11100 or package is provided as shown in FIG. 111. The container 11100 may be the same as the package 5000 of FIGS. 48-71, except as described below. The container 11100 includes a base 11102 and a lid or primary lid 11104. The base 11102 and the lid 11104 may be coupled to one another. The base 11102 and the lid 11104 may be pivotally connected. In at least one exemplary embodiment, the base 11102 and the lid 11104 are coupled by a hinge. The hinge may be a living hinge 11106. The container 11100 is movable between a locked closed configuration or position as shown, and an open configuration (see FIG. 112). In at least one exemplary embodiment, the container 11100 moves or articulates between the locked closed configuration or position and the open configuration.

The container 11100 may define a Cartesian coordinate system. The Cartesian coordinate system may include a first axis, a second axis, and a third axis. In at least one exemplary embodiment, the first axis is a vertical axis 11120, the second axis is a longitudinal axis 11122, and the third axis is a transverse axis 11124.

FIG. 112 is a top front perspective view of the container of FIG. 111 in an open configuration, according to at least one exemplary embodiment.

FIG. 113 is a top rear perspective view of the container of FIG. 111 in an open configuration, according to at least one exemplary embodiment.

In at least one exemplary embodiment, as shown in FIGS. 112-113, the base 11102 includes a bottom wall 11200 or floor and a perimeter wall 11202 or outer wall. The base 11102 and the perimeter wall 11202 cooperate to at least partially define a storage area or primary storage area 11204. In a locked closed configuration (shown in FIG. 111), the lid 11104 prevents and/or reduces access to the storage area 11204. In an open configuration, the storage area 11204 is accessible.

In at least one exemplary embodiment, the peripheral wall 11202 includes a pair of opposing side walls 11206 and a pair of opposing end walls 11208. Each of the side walls 11206 may define a first length substantially parallel to the longitudinal axis 11122.

In at least one exemplary embodiment, the peripheral wall 11202 at least partially defines the receptacle 11210. In at least one exemplary embodiment, one of the end walls 11208 at least partially defines the receptacle 11210. In at least one exemplary embodiment, the receptacle 11210 is an opening.

In at least one exemplary embodiment, the base 11102 further includes a receptacle wall 11212. The receptacle wall 11212 may be spaced apart from the perimeter wall 11202 along the longitudinal axis 11122. In at least one exemplary embodiment, the receptacle wall 11212 is spaced apart from the perimeter wall 11202 in a first direction 11214 that is substantially parallel to the longitudinal axis 11122.

The receptacle wall 11212 may be coupled to or integrally formed with the peripheral wall 11202. The receptacle wall 11212 may cooperate with the peripheral wall 11202 to define the receptacle 11210. In at least one exemplary embodiment, the receptacle wall 11212 is coupled to one of the end walls 11208 or integrally formed with the end wall 11208. In at least one exemplary embodiment, the receptacle wall 11212 is centered on the end wall 11208 along the transverse axis 11124. The receptacle 11210 is described in more detail below in connection with FIGS. 114-115 and 120-122.

In at least one exemplary embodiment, the lid 11104 includes a top wall 11220 and a flexible structure or flexible tab 11222. The flexible tab 11222 (or flexible member) protrudes from the top wall 11220. The flexible tab 11222 is configured to be received within a receptacle 11210, as described in more detail below. The flexible tab 11222 and the receptacle 11210 may be collectively referred to as a locking mechanism.

In at least one exemplary embodiment, the lid 11104 further includes a skirt 11224. The skirt 11224 protrudes from the top wall 11220. The skirt 11224 extends around at least a portion of the periphery of the interior or inner surface 11226 of the top wall 11220.

In at least one exemplary embodiment, the flexible tab 11222 includes a fixed end 11230 and a free end 11232. The fixed end 11230 may be coupled to or integrally formed with the top wall 11220 of the lid 11104.

In at least one exemplary embodiment, the flexible tab 11222 includes a body 11234 (shown in FIG. 113) and a protrusion 11236 (shown in FIG. 113). The protrusion 11236 may be configured to engage with a base (shown in FIG. 111) to hold the lid 11104 in a locked closed configuration. In at least one exemplary embodiment, the protrusion 11236 includes a transversely extending connector 11238 and a plurality of ribs 11240 (shown in FIG. 113). The flexible tab 11222 may include a contact portion 11242 (shown in FIG. 113) that is free from the ribs 11240. The contact portion 11242 may be configured to receive a force in a first direction 11214 (shown in FIG. 111) to facilitate moving the lid 11104 from the locked closed configuration to the unlocked closed configuration, as described in more detail below. In at least one exemplary embodiment, the contact portion 11242 may contact a portion of one or more ribs 11240.

FIG. 114 is a partial top perspective view of the bottom of the container of FIG. 111 including a receptacle according to at least one exemplary embodiment.

FIG. 115 is a partial front view of the bottom of the container of FIG. 111 according to at least one exemplary embodiment.

In at least one exemplary embodiment, as shown in FIGS. 114-115, the receptacle wall 11212 is substantially U-shaped. The receptacle wall 11212 may protrude from the perimeter wall 11202 into the receiving area 11204 (shown in FIG. 114). In at least one exemplary embodiment, the receptacle wall 11212 includes a first or lower portion 11400, a second or middle portion 11402, a third or upper portion 11404 (shown in FIG. 115), and a ledge 11406 (shown in FIG. 114). The middle portion 11402 is between the lower portion 11400 and the upper portion 11404 along the vertical axis 11120.

In at least one exemplary embodiment, the lower portion 11400 includes a first outer surface 11410, the middle portion 11402 includes a second outer surface 11412, the upper portion 11404 includes a third outer surface 11414 (shown in FIG. 115), and the ledge 11406 includes a fourth outer surface 11416 (shown in FIG. 114). The first outer surface 11410 may extend substantially parallel to a plane defined by the transverse axis 11124 and the vertical axis 11120. The third outer surface 11414 may extend substantially parallel to a plane defined by the transverse axis 11124 and the vertical axis 11120. Thus, in at least one exemplary embodiment, the third outer surface 11414 may be substantially parallel to the first outer surface 11410.

In at least one exemplary embodiment, the first outer surface 11410 and the third outer surface 11414 may be offset from one another or may be non-planar. The first outer surface 11410 may be in a first direction 11214 relative to the third outer surface 11414. The second outer surface 11412 may be inclined between the first outer surface 11410 and the third outer surface 11414.

In at least one exemplary embodiment, the peripheral wall 11202 defines a recess 11420. The recess 11420 may be in fluid communication with the receptacle 11210 (shown in FIG. 114). The recess 11420 may provide access to a flexible tab 11222 (shown in FIGS. 111-113) when the lid 11104 (shown in FIGS. 111-113) is in a closed configuration (locked or unlocked), as described in more detail below.

FIG. 116 is a partial side view of the lid of the container of FIG. 111 including a flexible tab according to at least one exemplary embodiment.

In at least one exemplary embodiment, the flexible tab 11222 is configured to move between a relaxed position as shown and a flexed position. In the relaxed position, at least a portion of the flexible tab 11222 extends substantially perpendicular to the top wall 11220 of the lid 11104. The flexible tab 11222 can extend along a tab axis 11600 that is substantially parallel to the vertical axis 11120 (shown in FIG. 111 ) when the lid 11104 is in a locked, closed configuration (shown in FIG. 111 ).

In at least one exemplary embodiment, the flexible tab 11222 may be configured to move from a relaxed configuration to a flexed configuration by applying a force to the flexible tab 11222 in a first direction 11214, such as the contact portion 11242 (shown in FIG. 113 ). This force may cause the flexible tab 11222 to pivot about the fixed end 11230. In at least one exemplary embodiment, the flexible tab 11222 pivots through an angle 11602 between the relaxed position and the flexed position.

In at least one exemplary embodiment, angle 11602 is about 2° or more (e.g., about 3° or more, about 4° or more, about 5° or more, about 6° or more, about 8° or more, about 10° or more, or about 15° or more). In at least one exemplary embodiment, angle 11602 is about 20° or less (e.g., about 15° or less, about 10° or less, about 8° or less, about 7° or less, about 6° or less, or about 5° or less). In at least one exemplary embodiment, angle 11602 is in the range of about 2° to about 10° (e.g., about 4° to about 8°, or about 6°).

FIG. 117 is a partial cross-sectional view of the container of FIG. 111 taken along line 117-117 of FIG. 111 according to at least one exemplary embodiment.

117, in the locked closed configuration, the exterior side or surface 11700 of the lid 11104 may be aligned or coplanar with the top surface 11702 of the ledge 11406 of the peripheral wall 11202. In at least one exemplary embodiment, the free end 11232 of the flexible tab 11222 is recessed relative to the bottom surface 11704 of the peripheral wall 11202 and the bottom wall 11200. In other exemplary embodiments, the free end 11232 may be aligned relative to the bottom surface 11704 of the peripheral wall 11202 and the bottom wall 11200. In at least one exemplary embodiment, in the closed configuration (locked and unlocked), the interior surface 11226 of the top wall 11220 may be configured to engage the top surface 11702 of the ledge 11406.

In at least one exemplary embodiment, in the closed configuration (locked and unlocked), the flexible tab 11222 is at least partially within the receptacle 11210. In at least one exemplary embodiment, in the closed configuration (locked and unlocked), the flexible tab 11222 is completely within the receptacle 11210.

In the locked closed configuration, the flexible tab 11222 is in a relaxed position. The interior or inner surface 11710 of the flexible tab 11222 is spaced apart from the receptacle wall 11212 to define a gap 11712. The gap 11712 is configured to receive the flexible tab 11222 in the flexed position. In at least one exemplary embodiment, the dimension of the gap 11712 parallel to the longitudinal axis 11122 may be non-uniform. The dimension of the gap 11712 varies along the vertical axis 11120. The gap 11712 may be larger at the free end 11232 of the flexible tab 11222 than at the fixed end 11230 of the flexible tab 11222 to allow the flexible tab 11222 to flex through the angle 11602.

In at least one exemplary embodiment, the gap 11712 defines a first dimension 11714 between the inner surface 11710 of the flexible tab 11222 and the first outer surface 11410 of the lower portion 11400 of the receptacle wall 1112. The first dimension 11714 is parallel to the longitudinal axis 11122. In at least one exemplary embodiment, the first dimension 11714 is about 1 mm or more (e.g., about 1.5 mm or more, about 2 mm or more, about 2.5 mm or more, about 3 mm or more, or about 3.5 mm or more). In at least one exemplary embodiment, the first dimension 11714 is about 4 mm or less (e.g., about 3.5 mm or less, about 3 mm or less, about 2.5 mm or less, about 2 mm or less, or about 1.5 mm or less). In at least one exemplary embodiment, the first dimension 11714 ranges from about 1 mm to about 4 mm.

In at least one exemplary embodiment, the gap 11712 defines a second dimension 11716 between the inner surface 11710 of the flexible tab 11222 and the third outer surface 11414 of the upper portion 11404 of the receptacle wall 1112. The second dimension 11716 is parallel to the longitudinal axis 11122. In at least one exemplary embodiment, the second dimension 11716 is about 0.5 mm or more (e.g., about 0.75 mm or more, about 1 mm or more, about 1.25 mm or more, about 1.5 mm or more, about 1.75 mm or more, or about 2 mm or more). In at least one exemplary embodiment, the gap 11712 is about 2.5 mm or less (e.g., about 2 mm or less, about 1.75 mm or less, about 1.5 mm or less, about 1.25 mm or less, about 1 mm or less, or about 0.75 mm or less). In at least one exemplary embodiment, the gap 11712 is in the range of about 1 mm to about 1.5 mm (e.g., about 1.1 mm, about 1.2 mm, about 1.23 mm, about 1.25 mm, about 1.3 mm, or about 1.4 mm).

In at least one exemplary embodiment, in the locked closed configuration, the protrusion 11236 is at least partially within the recess 11420. In at least one exemplary embodiment, the protrusion 11236 is recessed relative to the peripheral wall 11202 such that the flexible tab 11222 does not extend beyond the peripheral wall 11202. In other exemplary embodiments, the protrusion 11236 may be aligned or flush with the peripheral wall 11202 or may protrude beyond the peripheral wall 11202.

In at least one exemplary embodiment, the protrusion 11236 is configured to engage the peripheral wall 11202 when the lid 11104 is in the locked closed configuration. The engagement of the protrusion 11236 with the peripheral wall 11202 can facilitate retention of the lid 11104 in the locked closed configuration. More specifically, the engagement of the protrusion 11236 with the peripheral wall 11202 can prevent movement of the lid 11104 in the second direction 11720 parallel to the vertical axis 11120 or in the upward direction.

In at least one exemplary embodiment, when the lid 11104 is in a locked closed configuration, two separate motions or forces in two separate directions are required to move the container 11100 to an open configuration. The lid 11104 is configured to move from a locked closed configuration, as shown in FIGS. 111 and 117, to an unlocked closed configuration, as shown in FIGS. 112-113, by applying a first force in a first direction 11214 to the flexible tab 11222. The first force in the first direction 11214 can move the flexible tab 11222 from a relaxed position to a deflected position, as shown. In the deflected position, the protrusion 11236 of the flexible tab 11222 is spaced from the peripheral wall 11202 such that the lid 11104 can be moved in the second direction 11720. The lid 11104 is moved from the unlocked closed configuration to the open configuration by applying a second force to the flexible tab 11222 in the second direction 11720 with the flexible tab 11222 in a deflected position (e.g., under application of a first force in the first direction 11214).

In at least one exemplary embodiment, the container 11100 is configured to be opened with one hand by an adult consumer. In at least one exemplary embodiment, the adult consumer can press their thumb against the contact portion 11242 of the flexible tab 11222 in a first direction 11214 to move the flexible tab 11222 from a relaxed position to a flexed position. While the flexible tab 11222 is in the flexed position, the adult consumer can slide their thumb against the protrusion 11236 to push or slide the protrusion 11236 past the peripheral wall 11202. Once the protrusion 11236 is clear of the peripheral wall 11202, the adult consumer can continue to pivot the lid 11104 to fully open the container 11100. The protrusion 11236 may be configured to return to the relaxed position when the first force is removed.

The lid 11104 may also be moved from an open configuration to a locked closed configuration. To close and lock the container 11100, the lid 11104 may be pivoted to bring the flexible tab 11222 toward the receptacle 11210. When the free end 11232 of the flexible tab 11222 contacts the peripheral wall 11202, the tapered shape and protrusion 11236 of the flexible tab 11222 facilitates insertion of the flexible tab 11222 into the receptacle 11210. When the flexible tab 11222 enters the receptacle 11210, contact between the protrusion 11236 and the peripheral wall 11202 may force the flexible tab 11222 from a relaxed configuration to a flexed configuration. The protrusion 11236 can slide along the peripheral wall 11202 until the protrusion 11236 clears the peripheral wall 11202. Once the protrusion 11236 clears the peripheral wall 11202, the flexible tab 11222 can return to a relaxed configuration, thereby locking the lid 11104 in a locked closed configuration.

FIG. 118 is a bottom rear perspective view of the container of FIG. 111 with the secondary lid in a closed position according to at least one exemplary embodiment.

In at least one exemplary embodiment, as shown in FIG. 118, the lid 11104 may be referred to as a primary lid. The container 11100 may further include a secondary lid 11800. The secondary lid 11800 may be movable from a closed configuration to an open configuration or position as shown (see, e.g., secondary lid 5800 in FIG. 61).

FIG. 119 is a top front exploded perspective view of the container of FIG. 111 according to at least one exemplary embodiment.

In at least one exemplary embodiment, as shown in FIG. 119, the base 11102 includes a frame 11900 and an insert 11902. The lid 11104 may be coupled to the frame 11900. The insert 11902 may include a secondary lid 11800.

In at least one exemplary embodiment, the frame 11900 includes an outer perimeter wall portion 11904, an outer receptacle wall portion 11906, and a transverse wall 11908. The insert 11902 includes an inner perimeter wall portion 11910, an inner receptacle wall portion 11912, an intermediate wall 11914, and a bottom wall 11200. The outer perimeter wall portion 11904 and the inner perimeter wall portion 11910 may cooperate to form the perimeter wall 11202. The outer receptacle wall portion 11906 and the inner receptacle wall portion 11912 may cooperate to form the receptacle wall 11212.

In at least one exemplary embodiment, the lower portion 11400 of the receptacle wall 11212 may be present in both the outer receptacle wall portion 11906 and the inner receptacle wall portion 11912. The middle portion 11402, the upper portion 11404 (shown in FIG. 115), and the ledge 11406 may be present in the outer receptacle wall portion 11906.

FIG. 120 is a cross-sectional view of the frame of the container of FIG. 111 according to at least one exemplary embodiment.

In at least one exemplary embodiment, as shown in FIG. 120, the frame 11900 includes a middle portion 11402 of the receptacle wall 11212, an upper portion 11404, and a ledge 11406. In at least one exemplary embodiment, the fourth outer surface 11416 of the ledge 11406 may be coplanar with the third outer surface 11414 of the upper portion 11404.

In at least one exemplary embodiment, the second outer surface 11412 of the middle portion 11402 may be at an angle 12000 relative to the third outer surface 11414 and the first outer surface 11410 (shown in FIG. 119). In at least one exemplary embodiment, the angle 12000 may be about 3° or more (e.g., about 5° or more, about 7.5° or more, about 10° or more, about 12.5° or more, about 15° or more, or about 17.5° or more). In at least one exemplary embodiment, the angle 12000 may be about 18° or less (e.g., about 15° or less, about 12.5° or less, about 10° or less, about 7.5° or less, or about 5° or less). In at least one exemplary embodiment, the angle 12000 is about 10°. In at least one exemplary embodiment, the angle 12000 ranges from about 3° to about 18°.

Figure 121 is a partial rear bottom perspective view of the frame of Figure 120.

Figure 122 is a partial front bottom perspective view of the frame of Figure 120.

In at least one exemplary embodiment, as shown in FIGS. 121-122, the lower portion 11400 of the receptacle wall 11212 may extend at least partially over the frame 11900. More specifically, the arms 12102 of the lower portion 11400 may be included on the frame 11900. The flexible tabs 11222 (shown in FIG. 111) may move between the arms 12102 without substantial interference from the arms 12102 as they move between the relaxed and flexed positions.

In at least one exemplary embodiment, the package may include features of other exemplary embodiments described herein and/or other exemplary embodiments may include features of the package described above.

Although various exemplary embodiments are discussed separately, it is understood that the first, second, third, fourth, fifth, and sixth exemplary embodiments and/or features of each of the exemplary embodiments may be combined in different ways. For example, the locking mechanisms of two or more exemplary embodiments (e.g., first and second, second and third, third and fourth, fourth and fifth, fifth and sixth, second and fourth, second and fifth, second and sixth, third and first, third and fifth, third and sixth, first and fourth, second and fourth, fourth and sixth, first and fifth, first and sixth, etc.) may be combined in a single package and/or portions of the locking mechanisms of two or more exemplary embodiments may be combined. Furthermore, the locking mechanisms of the exemplary embodiments may be included in one or more of the side and/or end walls of the package or container. In at least one exemplary embodiment, multiple locking mechanisms may be included in a single side and/or end wall of the package or container. In some exemplary embodiments, locking mechanisms as described herein may be on opposing or adjacent walls. Additionally, the number of locking mechanisms per package may vary.

Although exemplary embodiments have been disclosed herein, it should be understood that other variations are possible. Such variations are not to be regarded as a departure from the spirit and scope of the present disclosure, and all such modifications that would be obvious to one of ordinary skill in the art are intended to be included within the scope of the following claims.

Claims (34)

A package comprising:
A base, a primary lid, and a locking mechanism;
the primary lid is connected to a top of the base via a first hinge, the primary lid and the base collectively defining a primary storage area when the primary lid is in a closed position;
The locking mechanism includes:
a first end of the package;
a flexible member and a second engagement structure;
the flexible member includes a first segment and a second segment connected by a bend;
the first segment is coupled to the primary lid;
a distal end of the second segment including a contact structure;
the flexible member includes at least one first engagement structure between the bend and a front surface of the at least one contact structure;
the second engagement structure is provided on a first wall of the base;
the flexible member is in a first position when the primary lid is in the closed position, and the at least one first engagement structure is retained by the second engagement structure to lock the primary lid to the base in the closed position;
the flexible member is configured to be moved from the first position to a second position upon application of a first force in a first direction to the at least one contact structure to articulate the second segment toward the first segment and disengage the at least one first engagement structure from the second engagement structure.
package. 2. The package of claim 1,
the second segment at least partially defines a slit;
the slit divides the second segment into a first section and a second section;
the first engagement structure includes a first exposed surface of the second segment exposed by the slit;
package. 3. The package of claim 2,
the slit is configured to allow the first and second sections of the second segment to articulate toward the first segment independently of one another.
package. 3. The package of claim 2,
the first section includes a first of the at least one contact structure extending from a first distal end of the first section;
the second section includes a second of the at least one contact structure extending from a second distal end of the second section;
the first engagement structure includes bottom and outer surfaces of the first contact structure and the second contact structure;
package. 3. The package of claim 2,
the first section includes a first projection extending from a first distal end of a first outer surface of the first section;
the second section includes a second projection extending from a second distal end of a second outer surface of the second section;
package. 6. The package of claim 5,
the first section includes a first angled surface adjacent the first protrusion;
the second section includes a second angled surface adjacent the second protrusion;
the first and second inclined surfaces are inclined toward the front surface of the at least one contact structure;
package. The package according to claim 6,
the first section includes a first contact structure extending from the first protrusion;
the second section includes a second contact structure extending from the second protrusion.
package. The package of claim 7,
the first wall defines a first notch and a second notch;
the first contact structure and the second contact structure are configured to at least partially fit within the first notch and the second notch when the primary lid is in the closed position;
the first engagement structure includes a mating surface between the first contact structure and the second contact structure;
the second engagement structure includes a second exposed surface of the first wall exposed by the first notch and the second notch;
the second exposed surface is configured to mate with the mating surface;
package. 9. The package of claim 8,
a first edge portion of the first inclined surface and a second edge portion of the second inclined surface are located at the same height as a first bottom surface of the first notch and a second bottom surface of the second notch, respectively;
package. 9. The package of claim 8,
the first contact structure includes a first pair of posts disposed at an end of a first ledge;
the second contact structure includes a second pair of posts disposed at an end of a second ledge;
The mating surfaces include outer and bottom surfaces of the first and second pairs of posts,
package. 3. The package of claim 2,
the first section includes a first contact structure extending from a first distal end of the first section;
the second section includes a second contact structure extending from a second distal end of the second section;
the first wall includes a first notch and a second notch;
the first contact structure and the second contact structure are configured to at least partially fit within the first notch and the second notch when the primary lid is in the closed position.
package. The package of claim 11,
a first mating surface of the first contact structure and the second contact structure mate with a second mating surface of the first notch and the second notch, respectively, wherein:
the first engagement structure includes the first mating surface;
the second engagement structure includes the second mating surface;
package. 9. The package of claim 8,
the first wall includes a seat between the first notch and the second notch, a post extending along a portion of an inner surface of the seat;
The longitudinal length of the pillar is substantially perpendicular to the first plane;
a top surface of the primary lid lies in the first plane when the primary lid is in the closed position;
package. The package of claim 13,
when the primary lid is in the closed position, the post slides into the slit and a side of the post engages a first exposed surface of the flexible member;
the first engagement structure includes the first exposed surface;
the second engagement structure includes the side surface of the post;
package. 15. The package of claim 14,
The bend partially defines the slit.
package. The package according to claim 4,
the first section includes a first projection extending from a first distal end of a first outer surface of the first section;
the second section includes a second projection extending from a second distal end of a second outer surface of the second section;
the first contact structure extends from the first protrusion, and the second contact structure extends from the second protrusion.
package. The package of claim 11,
an inner shape of a first vertical cross section of the first notch and the second notch substantially matches an outer shape of a second vertical cross section of the first contact structure and the second contact structure, respectively;
package. 18. The package of claim 17,
the inner shape of the first vertical cross section and the outer shape of the second vertical cross section are either rectangular or square;
package. The package according to claim 4,
each of the first contact structure and the second contact structure includes a ledge and a pair of posts;
the ledge includes a first front outer surface;
Each of the pair of columns is
provided at both ends of the ledge,
a second front outer surface;
the front surface includes the first front outer surface and the second front outer surface;
and when the primary lid is in the closed position, the first contact structure and the second contact structure are configured such that the first force is applied in the first direction to the first front outer surface, to the second front outer surface, or to both the first front outer surface and the second front outer surface to move the flexible member to the second position.
package. 20. The package of claim 19,
the ledge of each of the first contact structure and the second contact structure includes a bottom surface and a lower edge;
the lower edge portion is located between the first front outer surface and the bottom surface;
When the primary lid is in the closed position and the flexible member is in the second position, the first contact structure and the second contact structure are configured to apply a second force in a second direction to the bottom surface, to the bottom edge, or to both the bottom surface and the bottom edge to lift and open the primary lid.
package. 20. The package of claim 19,
an upper surface of the ledge of the first contact structure and the second contact structure is flush with an upper surface of the primary lid when the primary lid is in the closed position;
package. 2. The package of claim 1,
the second segment extends outwardly away from the first segment due to a spring force from the flexure when the primary lid is in an open position, positioning the flexible member in a third position.
package. 23. The package of claim 22,
the first position is a first deflected position of the flexible member;
the second position is a second deflected position of the flexible member;
The third position is a relaxed position.
package. 2. The package of claim 1,
the flexure is made of a resilient material, the flexure providing a spring force that extends the second segment away from the first segment.
package. 2. The package of claim 1,
the first segment being a first sheet of material;
the second segment being a second sheet of material;
package. 26. The package of claim 25,
the first sheet-like material and the second sheet-like material face each other;
the second sheet of material is deflected away from the first sheet of material by a spring force applied to the flexure;
package. 2. The package of claim 1,
the primary lid is configured to move from the closed position to the open position in response to a second force applied in a second direction by the at least one contact structure when the locking mechanism is in the second position;
The second direction is perpendicular to the first direction.
package. 2. The package of claim 1,
the front surface of the at least one contact structure lies flush with an outer surface of the first wall of the base when the primary lid is in the closed position.
package. 2. The package of claim 1,
when the primary lid is in the closed position, a top surface of the at least one contact structure is flush with a top surface of the primary lid.
package. 2. The package of claim 1,
The package further includes a secondary lid, the secondary lid being connected to a lower portion of the base via a second hinge;
the secondary lid and the base collectively define a secondary containment area when the secondary lid is closed;
package. A container comprising:
The container includes a base, a receptacle wall, and a lid;
The base includes a bottom wall and a peripheral wall.
The peripheral wall is perpendicular to the bottom wall,
the peripheral wall and the bottom wall define a storage area;
the peripheral wall at least partially defines a receptacle;
The receptacle wall comprises:
cooperating with the peripheral wall to at least partially define the receptacle;
comprising a first portion and a second portion;
the second portion is offset in a first direction from the second portion;
the lid is configured to be movable between a locked, closed configuration and an open configuration;
The lid includes a top wall and a flexible tab;
The flexible tab comprises:
protruding from the upper wall;
a fixed end adjacent to the upper wall and a free end opposite the fixed end;
configured to move from a relaxed position to a deflected position in response to a force in the first direction and to return to the relaxed position in the absence of the force;
the flexible tab is located in the relaxed position in the locked closed configuration, at least partially within the receptacle, and configured to engage the base to retain the lid in the locked closed configuration;
the lid is configured to move from the locked closed configuration to the open configuration by moving the lid in a second direction perpendicular to the first direction with the flexible tab in the flexible position.
container. 32. The container of claim 31,
the receptacle wall further includes a third portion between the first portion and the second portion, the second portion defining an inclined surface.
container. 32. The container of claim 31,
the first portion is a lower portion;
The second portion is an upper portion.
container. 32. The container of claim 31,
the receptacle wall includes a space between the receptacle wall and the peripheral wall in the first direction.
container.

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