JP2024034904A - Fall prevention socks - Google Patents

Fall prevention socks Download PDF

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JP2024034904A
JP2024034904A JP2022139467A JP2022139467A JP2024034904A JP 2024034904 A JP2024034904 A JP 2024034904A JP 2022139467 A JP2022139467 A JP 2022139467A JP 2022139467 A JP2022139467 A JP 2022139467A JP 2024034904 A JP2024034904 A JP 2024034904A
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socks
sock
foot
slip
sole
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巖 笠原
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SOLE BALANCE LABORATORY CO., LTD.
YUKARI CORPORATION
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SOLE BALANCE LABORATORY CO., LTD.
YUKARI CORPORATION
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Abstract

【課題】 従来の技術は、若い人、特にスポーツやランニング時のみ使用する、滑り止め部材を有するソックスであり、しかも、左回りに走行する際にだけ有効な構造のものであるが、転倒防止、特に高齢者を主体とした歩行時の転倒を防止する靴下が存在していなく、これを提供することを目的とするものである。【解決手段】一対の左足用靴下及び右足用靴下からなる靴下において、前記左足用靴下の足底部の表地面に親指から小指に沿って略斜めに対応する領域2と、親指の付け根から小指の付け根に沿って略斜めに対応する領域3と、踵部分の略全体の領域4に滑り止め部材を点状、あるいは帯状に配設し、さらに前記右足用靴下の足底部の裏地面にも親指から小指に沿って略斜めに対応する領域2と、親指の付け根から小指の付け根に沿って略斜めに対応する領域3と、踵部分の略全体の領域4に滑り止め部材を点状、あるいは帯状に配設したことを特徴とする転倒防止用靴下。【選択図】図1[Problem] The conventional technology is a sock with a non-slip member that is used only by young people, especially when playing sports or running, and has a structure that is effective only when running counterclockwise. In particular, there are no socks that prevent falls during walking, especially for elderly people, and the object of the present invention is to provide such socks. [Solution] In socks consisting of a pair of socks for the left foot and a sock for the right foot, the outer surface of the sole of the left foot sock has a region 2 that corresponds approximately diagonally from the thumb to the little finger, and a region 2 that corresponds diagonally from the base of the thumb to the little finger. Anti-slip members are provided in dots or strips in a region 3 that corresponds diagonally along the base and in a region 4 that covers substantially the entire heel portion, and a thumb is also provided on the sole surface of the sole of the sock for the right foot. A non-slip member is placed in dots or in a region 2 that corresponds diagonally from the base of the thumb to the base of the little finger, a region 3 that corresponds diagonally from the base of the thumb to the base of the little finger, and a region 4 that is approximately the entire heel part. A sock for preventing falls that is characterized by being arranged in a band shape. [Selection diagram] Figure 1

Description

本発明は、歩行する際、転倒するのを防止する一対の転倒防止用靴下に関するものである。 The present invention relates to a pair of anti-fall socks that prevent falling when walking.

従来技術としては、陸上競技等で運動場のトラックのコーナーを左回りに走行する際に、靴に対する靴下の滑りを抑制することができるソックスが存在している。
例えば、一対の左足用靴下及び右足用靴下からなるソックスにおいて、前記左足用靴下の足底部の表地面における右側半分の領域のうち着用者の左足の第5趾及び第5中足骨に対応する領域にのみ滑り止め部材が配設され、前記右足用靴下の足底部の表地面における右側半分の領域のうち着用者の右足の母趾及び第1中足骨に対応する領域にのみ滑り止め部材が配設され、前記左足用靴下の足底部の裏地面における左側半分の領域のうち着用者の左足の第5趾及び第5中足骨に対応する領域にのみ滑り止め部材が配設され、前記右足用靴下の足底部の裏地面における左側半分の領域のうち着用者の右足の母趾及び第1中足骨に対応する領域にのみ滑り止め部材が配設され、前記左足用靴下の足底部の表地面における滑り止め部材と、前記左足用靴下の足底部の裏地面における滑り止め部材とが連通し、前記右足用靴下の足底部の表地面における滑り止め部材と、前記右足用靴下の足底部の裏地面における滑り止め部材とが連通し、前記左足用靴下と前記右足用靴下の各滑り止め部材が各靴下足底部の母趾側と第5趾側とにおいて非対称に配置されているソックス(例えば、特許文献1参照)が存在している。
しかしながら従来の技術は、若い人、特にスポーツやランニング時のみ使用する、滑り止め部材を有するソックスである。
しかも、左回りに走行する際にだけ有効な構造のものであるが、高齢者を主体として、歩行時の転倒を防止するものが存在していない。
本発明は、この高齢者の転倒を防止する靴下を提供することを目的とするものである。
In the prior art, there are socks that can prevent socks from slipping against shoes when running counterclockwise around a corner of a track in a sports field, such as in track and field events.
For example, in a pair of socks consisting of a left-foot sock and a right-foot sock, the area on the right half of the sole surface of the left-foot sock corresponds to the fifth toe and fifth metatarsal of the wearer's left foot. A non-slip member is disposed only in the region, and the non-slip member is provided only in the region corresponding to the big toe and first metatarsal bone of the wearer's right foot in the right half region of the outer surface of the sole of the right foot sock. is disposed, and a non-slip member is disposed only in the region corresponding to the fifth toe and fifth metatarsal bone of the wearer's left foot among the left half region of the sole surface of the sole of the left foot sock, A non-slip member is disposed only in the area corresponding to the big toe and first metatarsal bone of the wearer's right foot among the left half area of the sole surface of the sole of the right foot sock, The anti-slip member on the outer surface of the bottom is in communication with the anti-slip member on the sole surface of the sole of the left sock, and the anti-slip member on the outer surface of the sole of the right sock communicates with the anti-slip member on the outer surface of the sole of the right sock. The anti-slip members on the sole surface of the sole are in communication, and the anti-slip members of the left foot sock and the right sock are arranged asymmetrically on the big toe side and the fifth toe side of the sole of each sock. Socks (for example, see Patent Document 1) exist.
However, the prior art is socks with anti-slip elements that are only used by young people, especially when playing sports or running.
Moreover, although this structure is effective only when traveling counterclockwise, there is no existing device that prevents falls while walking, especially for elderly people.
The object of the present invention is to provide socks that prevent elderly people from falling.

特許第6121695号公報 (特許請求の範囲の欄、発明の詳細な説明の欄、及び図1~図4を参照)Patent No. 6121695 (See claims section, detailed description of the invention section, and FIGS. 1 to 4)

従来のソックスは、「一対の左足用靴下及び右足用靴下からなるソックスにおいて、前記左足用靴下の足底部の表地面における右側半分の領域のうち着用者の左足の第5趾及び第5中足骨に対応する領域にのみ滑り止め部材が配設され、前記右足用靴下の足底部の表地面における右側半分の領域のうち着用者の右足の母趾及び第1中足骨に対応する領域にのみ滑り止め部材が配設され、前記左足用靴下の足底部の裏地面における左側半分の領域のうち着用者の左足の第5趾及び第5中足骨に対応する領域にのみ滑り止め部材が配設され、前記右足用靴下の足底部の裏地面における左側半分の領域のうち着用者の右足の母趾及び第1中足骨に対応する領域にのみ滑り止め部材が配設され、前記左足用靴下の足底部の表地面における滑り止め部材と、前記左足用靴下の足底部の裏地面における滑り止め部材とが連通し、前記右足用靴下の足底部の表地面における滑り止め部材と、前記右足用靴下の足底部の裏地面における滑り止め部材とが連通し、前記左足用靴下と前記右足用靴下の各滑り止め部材が各靴下足底部の母趾側と第5趾側とにおいて非対称に配置されているソックス」で、トラックのコーナーを左回りに走行する際に靴に対する靴下の滑りを抑制するもので、左足用靴下の足底部の表地面における右側半分の領域のうち、着用者の左足の少なくとも第5趾及び第5中足骨に対応する領域に滑り止め部材が配設され、右足用靴下の足底部の表地面における右側半分の領域のうち、着用者の右足の少なくとも母趾及び第1中足骨に対応する領域に滑り止め部材が配設されることにより、トラックのコーナーを左回りに走行する際に靴に対する靴下の滑りを抑制することができる。
また、左足用靴下の足底部の裏地面における左側半分の領域のうち、着用者の左足の少なくとも第5趾及び第5中足骨に対応する領域に滑り止め部材が配設され、右足用靴下の足底部の裏地面における左側半分の領域のうち、着用者の右足の少なくとも母趾及び第1中足骨に対応する領域に滑り止め部材が配設されることにより、トラックのコーナーを左回りに走行する際に着用者の足裏に対する靴下の滑りを抑制することができると記述されている。
これに対して本発明は、左回りだけでなく、歩行時の転倒防止が期待できる転倒防止用靴下を提供することを目的とする。
A conventional sock is a sock consisting of a pair of left-foot socks and a right-foot sock, in which the fifth toe and fifth metatarsal of the wearer's left foot are located on the right half of the outer surface of the sole of the left-foot sock. A non-slip member is disposed only in the area corresponding to the bone, and the anti-slip member is provided in the area corresponding to the big toe and first metatarsal bone of the wearer's right foot of the right half area of the outer surface of the sole of the right foot sock. A non-slip member is disposed only in the left half region of the sole surface of the sole of the left foot sock, and the non-slip member is provided only in the region corresponding to the fifth toe and fifth metatarsal of the wearer's left foot. A non-slip member is disposed only in a region corresponding to the big toe and first metatarsal bone of the wearer's right foot out of the left half region of the sole surface of the sole of the right foot sock, A non-slip member on the outer surface of the sole of the left foot sock communicates with a non-slip member on the sole surface of the sole of the right sock, and a non-slip member on the outer surface of the sole of the right sock, The anti-slip member on the sole surface of the sole of the right foot sock communicates with the anti-slip member on the sole surface of the sole of the right foot sock, and the anti-slip members of the left sock and the right sock are asymmetrical on the big toe side and the fifth toe side of the sole of each sock. These socks are designed to prevent the sock from slipping against the shoe when driving counterclockwise around a corner of a truck. A non-slip member is disposed in an area corresponding to at least the fifth toe and the fifth metatarsal of the left foot, and the anti-slip member is provided in an area corresponding to at least the fifth toe and the fifth metatarsal of the left foot, and the anti-slip member is provided in an area corresponding to at least the fifth toe and the fifth metatarsal of the right foot, and the anti-slip member is provided in an area corresponding to at least the big toe of the wearer's right foot in the right half area of the outer surface of the sole of the right foot sock. By disposing the anti-slip member in the region corresponding to the first metatarsal bone, it is possible to suppress the slippage of the socks against the shoes when driving counterclockwise around the corner of the track.
In addition, an anti-slip member is disposed in a region corresponding to at least the fifth toe and fifth metatarsal bone of the wearer's left foot in the left half region of the sole surface of the sole of the left foot sock, and the right foot sock The anti-slip member is disposed in the left half area of the back surface of the sole of the wearer's foot, which corresponds to at least the big toe and the first metatarsal bone of the wearer's right foot. It is described that the socks can prevent the socks from slipping against the soles of the wearer's feet when running.
In contrast, an object of the present invention is to provide a fall-preventing sock that can be expected to prevent falling not only when turning counterclockwise but also when walking.

上記の目的を達成できる本発明の第1発明は、請求項1に記載された通りの転倒防止用靴下であり、次のようなものである。
一対の左足用靴下及び右足用靴下からなる靴下において、左右靴下の内側と外側全体に滑り止めを形成する構成である。
A first aspect of the present invention that can achieve the above object is a fall prevention sock as described in claim 1, which is as follows.
This sock consists of a pair of socks for the left foot and a sock for the right foot, and has a structure in which anti-slip is formed on the entire inside and outside of the left and right socks.

上記の目的を達成できる本発明の第2発明は、請求項2に記載された通りの転倒防止用靴下であり、次のようなものである。
一対の左足用靴下及び右足用靴下からなる靴下において、左右靴下の足裏だけの皮膚面に接する底部の内面全体領域に滑り止め糸を編み込むか、滑り止め用の合成樹脂を圧着形成する構成である。
A second aspect of the present invention that can achieve the above object is a fall prevention sock as described in claim 2, which is as follows.
In socks consisting of a pair of left-foot socks and right-foot socks, anti-slip yarn is woven into the entire inner surface area of the soles of the soles of the soles of the soles of the feet, or synthetic resin is crimped to prevent slipping. be.

上記の目的を達成できる本発明の第3発明は、請求項3に記載された通りの転倒防止用靴下であり、次のようなものである。
一対の左足用靴下及び右足用靴下からなる靴下において、左右靴下の足裏だけの皮膚面に接する底部の内面と靴の内側に接する外面の足裏全体領域に滑り止め糸を編み込むか、滑り止め用の合成樹脂を圧着形成する構成である。
A third invention of the present invention that can achieve the above object is a fall prevention sock as described in claim 3, which is as follows.
In socks consisting of a pair of left-foot socks and right-foot socks, anti-slip threads are woven into the inner surface of the soles of the left and right socks that contact the skin surface of the soles, and the entire area of the soles of the outer surfaces that contact the inside of the shoes. This is a structure in which synthetic resin for use is crimped and formed.

上記の目的を達成できる本発明の第4発明は、請求項4に記載された通りの転倒防止用靴下であり、次のようなものである。
一対の左足用靴下及び右足用靴下からなる靴下において、左右靴下の足裏の皮膚面に接する底部の内面に、滑り止め機能の強い滑り止め糸を編み込み、靴の内側に接する外面の足裏全体領域に滑り止め機能の弱い合成樹脂の滑り止め材を圧着形成する構成である。
A fourth aspect of the present invention that can achieve the above object is a fall prevention sock as described in claim 4, which is as follows.
In socks consisting of a pair of left-foot socks and right-foot socks, anti-slip yarn with strong anti-slip properties is woven into the inner surface of the bottom that contacts the skin surface of the sole of the left and right socks, and the entire outer sole that contacts the inside of the shoe is used. This is a structure in which a synthetic resin anti-slip material with weak anti-slip properties is crimped onto the area.

上記の目的を達成できる本発明の第5発明は、請求項5に記載された通りの転倒防止用靴下であり、次のようなものである。
一対の左足用靴下及び右足用靴下からなる靴下において、前記左足用靴下の足底部の表地面に親指から小指に沿って略斜めに対応する領域と、親指の付け根から小指の付け根に沿って略斜めに対応する領域と、踵部分の略全体の領域に滑り止め部材を点状、あるいは帯状に配設し、さらに前記右足用靴下の足底部の裏地面にも親指から小指に沿って略斜めに対応する領域と、親指の付け根から小指の付け根に沿って略斜めに対応する領域と、踵部分の略全体の領域に滑り止め部材を点状、あるいは帯状に配設する構成である。
A fifth aspect of the present invention that can achieve the above object is a fall prevention sock as described in claim 5, which is as follows.
In socks consisting of a pair of socks for the left foot and a sock for the right foot, the outer surface of the sole of the left foot sock has an area corresponding diagonally from the big toe to the little finger, and an area approximately from the base of the big toe to the base of the little finger. Anti-slip members are arranged in dots or strips in the diagonally corresponding area and in almost the entire area of the heel, and also on the sole surface of the sole of the right foot sock approximately diagonally from the big toe to the little finger. In this structure, anti-slip members are arranged in a dot-like or band-like manner in a region corresponding to the heel, a region corresponding diagonally from the base of the thumb to the base of the little finger, and substantially the entire heel region.

本発明に係る転倒防止用靴下は、上記説明のような構成を有するので、以下に記載する効果を奏する。
(1)足裏から姿勢が整うメカニズム、すなわち3点歩行である足指先、指の付け根、踵の3点で良い姿勢で指が踏ん張る歩行をすることで、体が安定し、正しいキレイな姿勢で歩くことができる。
(2)靴下の足底部の表地面、及び裏地面の両側に設けた指先領域、指の付け根領域、踵の領域に滑り止めを設けたことで、足裏の皮膚面と靴下の内側足底面との滑りを止めると同時に、靴下の外側の足裏部の指先領域、指の付け根領域、踵の領域に滑り止めを設けたことにより、靴下と床面、あるいは靴等の履物との滑りを止めることができる。
(3)足の指先、指の付け根、踵の各部に滑り止め部材を設けることにより、3点歩行ができるように刺激され、安定した正しい姿勢で歩行ができるようになることで、体の重心を正常な位置に近づけることで、転倒を防止することができるようになる。
Since the fall prevention sock according to the present invention has the configuration as described above, it produces the effects described below.
(1) A mechanism that improves posture from the soles of the feet, that is, by walking with good posture at the tips of the toes, the base of the fingers, and the heel, the body is stabilized and the posture is correct and beautiful. You can walk with
(2) Anti-slip surfaces are provided on the outer surface of the sole of the sock, as well as on the fingertips, root of the fingers, and heel areas on both sides of the sole surface of the sock. At the same time, by providing anti-slip areas on the outside sole of the sock, such as the toe area, the base of the toe, and the heel area, it prevents the sock from sliding on the floor or footwear such as shoes. It can be stopped.
(3) By installing anti-slip materials on the toes, the bases of the fingers, and the heels, it stimulates the ability to walk on three points, allowing you to walk in a stable and correct posture, which improves the center of gravity of your body. By bringing the vehicle closer to its normal position, it is possible to prevent falls.

本発明の転倒防止用靴下の第一実施例を示す概略底面図である。FIG. 1 is a schematic bottom view showing a first embodiment of the fall prevention sock of the present invention. 本発明の転倒防止用靴下の第一実施例を示す概略斜視図である。FIG. 1 is a schematic perspective view showing a first embodiment of the fall prevention sock of the present invention. 足裏の指が浮いていると踏ん張れない状態で不安定な2点歩行の悪い姿勢状態を示す概略側面図である。FIG. 7 is a schematic side view showing a poor posture of two-point walking, which is unstable when the toes of the soles of the feet are floating, making it impossible to hold on. 足裏の指が浮いていない、指が踏ん張る状態で、安定な3点歩行の良い姿勢状態を示す概略側面図である。FIG. 2 is a schematic side view showing a good posture for stable three-point walking, with the soles of the feet not floating and the fingers firmly planted.

一対の左足用靴下及び右足用靴下からなる靴下において、前記左足用靴下の足底部の表地面に親指から小指に沿って略斜めに対応する領域と、親指の付け根から小指の付け根に沿って略斜めに対応する領域と、踵部分の略全体の領域に滑り止め部材を点状、あるいは帯状に配設し、さらに前記右足用靴下の足底部の裏地面にも親指から小指に沿って略斜めに対応する領域と、親指の付け根から小指の付け根に沿って略斜めに対応する領域と、踵部分の略全体の領域に滑り止め部材を点状、あるいは帯状に配設した転倒防止用靴下である。 In socks consisting of a pair of socks for the left foot and a sock for the right foot, the outer surface of the sole of the left foot sock has an area corresponding diagonally from the big toe to the little finger, and an area approximately from the base of the big toe to the base of the little finger. Anti-slip members are arranged in dots or strips in the diagonally corresponding area and in almost the entire area of the heel, and also on the sole surface of the sole of the right foot sock approximately diagonally from the big toe to the little finger. This is a fall-prevention sock that has anti-slip members arranged in dots or strips in the area corresponding to the area, the area diagonally corresponding from the base of the thumb to the base of the little finger, and almost the entire area of the heel. be.

以下、図面に基づいて、本発明の一実施例の転倒防止用靴下を説明する。
本出願の発明者は、高齢者及び老人ホーム等で転倒する人の多くに見られるのが、自分の足裏の皮膚面と靴下の内側になる足底面とが滑ることによって起こっている共通点があることを突き止めました。
この現象は、若い人にも同様に起こり、自分の足裏の皮膚面と靴下の内側になる足底面との滑り、特に横滑りをしてしまうものである。
その原因を調べてみると、歩行時、靴下の底面が横向きにずれたり、さらに酷くなると略1回転してしまう等の転倒の前兆が生じる。
さらに、左、右の足で異なったずれ方や回転をしていることが多くある。また、自分の足裏の皮膚面と靴下の内側になる足底面が滑る人は、姿勢と共に体のバランスも悪く、起立時の姿勢が揺れ易く、不安定になって転倒するリスクが高くなる。
さらに、体の歪み(ずれ)に伴う重力の負担(負荷重)が集中するため、首凝り、肩凝り、腰痛をはじめ、様々な慢性痛を抱えていることが多い。
これらの各種の問題点を解決するために、3点歩行を継続させ、転倒を極力防止できるように靴下の内、外に足の指先、指の付け根、踵という特定の領域にゴムや軟質の合成樹脂等から成る滑り止め部材を設けることで、歩行時の転倒防止を可能にしたものである。
DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENTS A fall prevention sock according to an embodiment of the present invention will be described below with reference to the drawings.
The inventor of this application discovered that many elderly people and people living in nursing homes, etc., have a common cause of falls, which are caused by slipping between the skin surface of the soles of their feet and the sole surface of their feet, which is the inside of socks. I found out that there is.
This phenomenon also occurs in young people, where the skin of their soles and the soles of their socks slip, especially when they slide sideways.
When we investigate the cause of this, we find that while walking, the bottom of the sock may shift sideways, or in worse cases, it may rotate approximately once, which are signs of a fall.
Furthermore, the left and right feet often shift or rotate differently. In addition, people whose skin on the soles of their feet and the soles of their feet slip on the inside of their socks have poor posture and body balance, and their posture tends to sway when they stand up, increasing the risk of becoming unstable and falling.
Furthermore, because the burden of gravity (load weight) associated with body distortion (shift) is concentrated, people often suffer from various chronic pains, including stiff necks, stiff shoulders, and lower back pain.
In order to solve these various problems, we have placed rubber or soft materials inside and outside the socks in specific areas such as the toes, the base of the fingers, and the heel, so that three-point walking can be continued and falls can be prevented as much as possible. By providing an anti-slip member made of synthetic resin or the like, it is possible to prevent falls while walking.

先ず、一般的に転倒する。原因について簡単に説明する。
それは、足裏の不安定さが影響している。足から老化するとはよく言われているが、その理由は悪い歩行姿勢(猫背や側弯等)は不安定な2点歩行にある。歩行時、両足の5本からなる足指が浮いてしまい、踏ん張れない不安定な足裏となっている。
それは本発明の図3に示すように、両足の5指の指の付け根3と踵4との2点歩行をしている状態で、踵4の不安定を補うため身体に歪み(ズレ)が起こり、姿勢も悪くなると同時に、筋肉にも余分な負担が加わり続ける。
この結果として、柔軟性や歩行力が衰え、体もより固くなり、転倒率が高くなる。
これらを解消するために、2点歩行から3点歩行、すなわち指先部分2、指の付け根3、踵4との3点歩行を促すことが必要である。すなわち、3点歩行は足裏全体で地面への接地面を広げ、足裏から全身を安定させることができ、しかも足裏全体の内、指先部分2、指の付け根3、踵4の皮膚面への滑り止めは、横滑りを止め、歩行時の左右差を減少させ、そして踵4に片寄っていた重心を正常の位置に近づけることができる。
特に指先部分2に滑り止めがあると、人の安全本能、又は安定本能が働き、足指を使って踏ん張れるようになるものである。
尚、3本指タイプの靴下に使用することにより、より効果を向上することが確認された。
Firstly, falls in general. Let me briefly explain the cause.
This is due to the instability of the soles of the feet. It is often said that aging begins with the feet, and the reason for this is that poor walking posture (hunching, scoliosis, etc.) leads to unstable two-point walking. When walking, the five toes on both feet are floating, making the soles of the feet unstable.
As shown in Fig. 3 of the present invention, when walking at two points, the bases 3 of the fifth toes of both feet and the heels 4, the body is distorted (misaligned) to compensate for the instability of the heels 4. This causes poor posture, and at the same time, extra stress continues to be placed on the muscles.
As a result, their flexibility and walking ability decline, their bodies become stiffer, and they are more likely to fall.
In order to solve these problems, it is necessary to encourage walking from two points to three points, that is, from the fingertip 2 to the base of the finger 3 to the heel 4. In other words, 3-point walking can widen the ground contact area with the entire sole of the foot and stabilize the whole body from the sole of the foot. The anti-slip feature prevents skidding, reduces the left-right difference when walking, and allows the center of gravity, which was biased towards the heel 4, to move closer to its normal position.
In particular, if the fingertips 2 are non-slip, people's safety instincts or stability instincts will kick in and they will be able to use their toes to hold on.
It has been confirmed that the effect is further improved by using it in three-finger type socks.

次に、滑り止めの形成状態について説明する。
本発明の第一実施例は、3本指靴下で、指先の滑り止め形状は、親指から小指に沿って略円弧状に傾斜させて付いている。また指の付け根の形状も、親指の付け根である趾球部から小指の付け根である小趾球部に沿って略円弧状に傾斜させて付いている。踵部分は、踵全体につけてある。
また、靴下の内底部、外底部全体に滑り止め糸を編み込んだり、軟性のシリコーンゴム等の合成樹脂を熱接着して滑り止めを形成することも可能である。
尚、指先の親指から小指まで、各指に連続させず、それぞれ単独に円状につける。指の付け根についても、親指から小指までの各指の付け根に連続させず、単独に点状に付ける。踵部も踵全体に点線状に複数本付けることも考えられる。
Next, the formation state of the anti-slip will be explained.
The first embodiment of the present invention is a three-finger sock, in which the anti-slip shape of the fingertips is inclined in a substantially arc shape from the thumb to the little finger. Furthermore, the shape of the base of the finger is inclined in a substantially arc shape from the base of the thumb to the base of the little finger. The heel part is attached to the entire heel.
It is also possible to form anti-slip properties by weaving anti-slip threads into the entire inner and outer soles of the socks, or by thermally adhering soft synthetic resin such as silicone rubber.
In addition, from the thumb to the little finger, do not apply it continuously on each finger, but apply it in a circle on each finger. For the bases of the fingers, dots are attached individually, rather than continuously at the bases of each finger from the thumb to the little finger. It is also conceivable that a plurality of dotted lines be attached to the heel part along the entire heel.

次に、滑り止めをどのように形成するかを説明する。
先ず、現状について説明すると、靴下の内側足裏の皮膚面だけを部分的に滑り止めの糸を編み込むことが極めて困難なために、靴下の内側足裏の皮膚面だけでなく、足と連続している足関節の部分も含めた足の皮膚面全体、すなわち、靴下全体に滑り止め糸を編み込むことに替えることも可能である。
以上のように、靴下全体に滑り止め糸を編み込むことによって、靴下と足全体が滑り難くなるので、より転倒防止に寄与することができる。
また、転倒防止の機能を奏する上で、全体的な課題として検討すると、内側足裏の皮膚面は滑り止め効果を強くし、逆に靴下の足裏に対応している外側、すなわち靴に接する面は、滑り止め効果を弱くすることにより、靴下の外面と靴の内側底面に多少の横滑り、多少の遊びを残すことで、より足裏が安定する。完全に強い滑り止めを内側と外側に設けてしまうと転倒のリスクが高くなってしまう。
以上のことを考慮の上、具体的には、靴下の内側、足底面に滑り止め糸を編み込むことで、足と靴下の滑りを防止する。さらに、靴下の内側、足底面と靴下の外側足裏部の両方に滑り止め糸を編み込むことで足と靴下、靴下と床や履物にかける両方の滑りを防止するものである。
靴下の内側、足底面に滑り止め機能が強い滑り止め糸を編み込み、一方、靴下の外側足裏部には、滑り止め機能が弱い異なる滑り難い素材、例えばポリ塩化ビニル、アクリル、ポリウレタン、若しくはシリコーン等の軟性の合成樹脂、又は天然樹脂の接着樹脂で熱接着したり、塗布することで滑り止めを設けるものである。この滑り止めを設ける技法は一つに限られるものではなく、色々考えられる。
その他、靴下の内側足底面と靴下の外側足裏部にそれぞれ異なる滑り止め部材を編み込むか、それぞれ異なる素材を従来公知の各技法で取り付けるものである。
Next, how to form the anti-slip will be explained.
First, to explain the current situation, it is extremely difficult to partially knit non-slip yarn only on the skin surface of the inside sole of the sock, so it is extremely difficult to weave the non-slip thread not only on the skin surface of the inside sole of the sock, but also on the skin surface of the inside sole of the sock. It is also possible to knit the anti-slip yarn over the entire skin surface of the foot, including the ankle joint, that is, the entire sock.
As described above, by knitting the anti-slip yarn throughout the sock, the sock and the foot as a whole become less likely to slip, which can further contribute to preventing falls.
In addition, when considering the overall issue in achieving the function of preventing falls, it is necessary to strengthen the anti-slip effect on the skin surface of the inner sole, and conversely, to strengthen the anti-slip effect on the skin surface of the inner sole, and conversely, to strengthen the skin surface on the outer sole, which corresponds to the sole of the sock, that is in contact with the shoe. By weakening the anti-slip effect of the surface, the outer surface of the sock and the inner sole of the shoe allow for some skidding and some play, thereby making the sole of the foot more stable. If you install completely strong anti-slip surfaces on the inside and outside, the risk of falling will increase.
Taking the above into consideration, specifically, anti-slip yarn is woven into the inside of the sock, on the bottom surface of the foot, to prevent the foot and the sock from slipping. Furthermore, anti-slip yarn is woven into both the inside of the sock, the sole surface, and the outside sole of the sock to prevent slipping between the foot and the sock, and between the sock and the floor or footwear.
Anti-slip yarn with strong anti-slip properties is woven into the inside of the sock and the sole surface, while the outer sole of the sock is made of a different non-slip material with weak anti-slip properties, such as polyvinyl chloride, acrylic, polyurethane, or silicone. Anti-slip properties are provided by thermally adhering or coating with soft synthetic resin or natural adhesive resin. The technique for providing this anti-slip is not limited to one, and various techniques can be considered.
In addition, different anti-slip members are woven into the inner sole of the sock and the outer sole of the sock, or different materials are attached using conventionally known techniques.

普通の靴下だけでなく、3本指靴下、5本指靴下、足袋のように親指とその他の4本の指を覆う部位に分かれた靴下、足袋、フットカバー類、ソックス類、ストッキング類、タイツ等に応用することでどのようなシチュエーションにおいても転倒防止をすることができる。 In addition to regular socks, we also have 3-toe socks, 5-toe socks, socks that cover the thumb and other 4 fingers like tabi, socks, foot covers, socks, stockings, and tights. By applying this method, it is possible to prevent falls in any situation.

1・・・・靴下
2・・・・指先部分の滑り止め領域
3・・・・親指の付け根から小指の付け根部分の滑り止め領域
4・・・・踵部の滑り止め領域
5・・・・指先の浮いている部分
6・・・・指先の踏ん張れている部分
7・・・・親指の付け根の踏ん張っている部分
8・・・・踵の踏ん張っている部分
1...Socks 2...Non-slip area at the fingertips 3...Non-slip area from the base of the thumb to the base of the little finger 4...Non-slip area at the heel 5... Floating part of the fingertip 6... Part of the fingertip that is pressed 7... Part of the base of the thumb that is pressed 8... Part of the heel that is pressed

Claims (5)

一対の左足用靴下及び右足用靴下からなる靴下において、左右靴下の内側と外側全体に滑り止めを形成したことを特徴とする転倒防止用靴下。 A sock for preventing falls, comprising a pair of socks for the left foot and a sock for the right foot, characterized in that anti-slip is formed on the entire inside and outside of the left and right socks. 一対の左足用靴下及び右足用靴下からなる靴下において、左右靴下の足裏だけの皮膚面に接する底部の内面全体領域に滑り止め糸を編み込むか、滑り止め用の合成樹脂を圧着形成したことを特徴とする転倒防止用靴下。 In socks consisting of a pair of left-foot socks and right-foot socks, anti-slip threads are woven into the entire inner surface of the soles of the left and right socks that contact the skin, or synthetic resin is crimped to prevent slipping. Features socks to prevent falls. 一対の左足用靴下及び右足用靴下からなる靴下において、左右靴下の足裏だけの皮膚面に接する底部の内面と靴の内側に接する外面の足裏全体領域に滑り止め糸を編み込むか、滑り止め用の合成樹脂を圧着形成したことを特徴とする転倒防止用靴下。 In socks consisting of a pair of left-foot socks and right-foot socks, anti-slip threads are woven into the inner surface of the soles of the left and right socks that contact the skin surface of the soles, and the entire area of the soles of the outer surfaces that contact the inside of the shoes. A pair of socks for preventing falls, characterized by crimped synthetic resin. 一対の左足用靴下及び右足用靴下からなる靴下において、左右靴下の足裏の皮膚面に接する底部の内面に、滑り止め機能の強い滑り止め糸を編み込み、靴の内側に接する外面の足裏全体領域に滑り止め機能の弱い合成樹脂の滑り止め材を圧着形成したことを特徴とする転倒防止用靴下。 In socks consisting of a pair of left-foot socks and right-foot socks, anti-slip yarn with strong anti-slip properties is woven into the inner surface of the bottom that contacts the skin surface of the sole of the left and right socks, and the entire outer sole that contacts the inside of the shoe is used. A sock for preventing falls, characterized by having a synthetic resin anti-slip material with weak anti-slip properties crimped onto the area. 一対の左足用靴下及び右足用靴下からなる靴下において、前記左足用靴下の足底部の表地面に親指から小指に沿って略斜めに対応する領域と、親指の付け根から小指の付け根に沿って略斜めに対応する領域と、踵部分の略全体の領域に滑り止め部材を点状、あるいは帯状に配設し、さらに前記右足用靴下の足底部の裏地面にも親指から小指に沿って略斜めに対応する領域と、親指の付け根から小指の付け根に沿って略斜めに対応する領域と、踵部分の略全体の領域に滑り止め部材を点状、あるいは帯状に配設したことを特徴とする転倒防止用靴下。
In socks consisting of a pair of socks for the left foot and a sock for the right foot, the outer surface of the sole of the left foot sock has an area corresponding diagonally from the big toe to the little finger, and an area approximately from the base of the big toe to the base of the little finger. Anti-slip members are arranged in dots or strips in the diagonally corresponding area and in almost the entire area of the heel, and also on the sole surface of the sole of the right foot sock approximately diagonally from the big toe to the little finger. The anti-slip member is arranged in a dot-like or band-like manner in a region corresponding to the above, a region corresponding diagonally from the base of the thumb to the base of the little finger, and a substantially entire region of the heel. Socks to prevent falls.
JP2022139467A 2022-09-01 2022-09-01 Fall prevention socks Pending JP2024034904A (en)

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