JP2024033216A - Cartridge for smoking tool - Google Patents
Cartridge for smoking tool Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- JP2024033216A JP2024033216A JP2022136676A JP2022136676A JP2024033216A JP 2024033216 A JP2024033216 A JP 2024033216A JP 2022136676 A JP2022136676 A JP 2022136676A JP 2022136676 A JP2022136676 A JP 2022136676A JP 2024033216 A JP2024033216 A JP 2024033216A
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- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- cartridge
- tea
- filling
- susceptor
- smoking
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
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- 235000013769 triethyl citrate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- ZIBGPFATKBEMQZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N triethylene glycol Chemical compound OCCOCCOCCO ZIBGPFATKBEMQZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
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Landscapes
- Cigarettes, Filters, And Manufacturing Of Filters (AREA)
Abstract
Description
本発明は、誘導加熱式の喫煙具に装着して使用される喫煙具用カートリッジに関する。 TECHNICAL FIELD The present invention relates to a cartridge for a smoking device that is used by being attached to an induction heating type smoking device.
近年、火炎を用いることなく、タバコの成分を含むタバコカートリッジを加熱して、気化したタバコ成分を吸引する方式のタバコ製品が広く知られている。また、嗜好の多様化から、タバコ成分を含まない植物の芳香や味わいを、タバコ同様に火炎を用いずに楽しむためのカートリッジ製品を使用した喫煙具も知られ始めている。 In recent years, tobacco products have become widely known that heat a cigarette cartridge containing tobacco components without using a flame and inhale the vaporized tobacco components. Furthermore, due to the diversification of tastes, smoking devices using cartridge products are becoming popular, which allow people to enjoy the aroma and taste of plants that do not contain tobacco components, without using a flame, just like with cigarettes.
このような喫煙具においては、充填物が集積された充填物集積体を加熱することで、エアロゾルを発生させる。充填物集積体の加熱方法として、充填物集積体の内部に磁性体からなるサセプタ部材を設け、喫煙具からサセプタ部材を誘導加熱することで、充填物を加熱することが知られている。このように充填物集積体中にサセプタ部材を設けた喫煙具用カートリッジとして、例えば特許文献1に挙げるものがある。 In such a smoking device, an aerosol is generated by heating a filler aggregate in which fillers are accumulated. As a method for heating a filling assembly, it is known to heat the filling by providing a susceptor member made of a magnetic material inside the filling assembly and heating the susceptor member by induction from a smoking tool. For example, there is a cartridge for a smoking device in which a susceptor member is provided in the filler assembly as described in Patent Document 1.
しかしながら、特許文献1に記載のサセプタ部材は、複数種類の金属を複数層に形成してなるため、当該サセプタ部材の製造が難しい。ゆえに、このようなサセプタ材料を喫煙具用カートリッジに設けることは、喫煙具用カートリッジの製造単価を高めることとなり、好ましいことではない。また、専ら平板形状をしているため、充填物を局所的にしか加熱できず、効率が悪かった。 However, since the susceptor member described in Patent Document 1 is formed by forming multiple layers of multiple types of metals, it is difficult to manufacture the susceptor member. Therefore, providing such a susceptor material in a smoking article cartridge increases the manufacturing cost of the smoking article cartridge, which is not preferable. In addition, since it was exclusively in a flat plate shape, the filling material could only be heated locally, resulting in poor efficiency.
本発明は前記課題を鑑みてなされたものであり、簡単な構成にして、サセプタ部材を設けた喫煙具用カートリッジを提供することを目的とする。また、充填物を広い範囲で加熱できるサセプタ部材を設けた喫煙具用カートリッジを提供することを目的とする。 The present invention has been made in view of the above problems, and it is an object of the present invention to provide a cartridge for a smoking device that has a simple structure and is provided with a susceptor member. Another object of the present invention is to provide a cartridge for a smoking device that is provided with a susceptor member that can heat the filling over a wide range.
前記課題を解決するため、本発明に係る喫煙具用カートリッジは、誘導加熱式の喫煙具に装着して使用される喫煙具用カートリッジであって、加熱されることによりエアロゾルを発生する充填物集積体と、前記充填物集積体の内部に配置されて外部から誘導加熱されるサセプタ部材と、を有し、前記サセプタ部材は、磁性を有する線状材料からなる。
請求項2に記載の発明は、請求項1に記載の喫煙具用カートリッジであって、前記サセプタ部材は、螺旋状に形成されている、ことを特徴とする。
請求項3に記載の発明は、請求項1または2に記載の喫煙具用カートリッジであって、前記サセプタ部材は、棒状に形成されてなる、ことを特徴とする。
請求項4に記載の発明は、請求項1~3のいずれか1項に記載の喫煙具用カートリッジであって、前記喫煙具用カートリッジの下流端に配設され、フィルタを有するマウスピースと、前記喫煙具用カートリッジの上流端に配設され、フィルタを有するシール部材と、を有し、前記シール部材は、前記マウスピースとは異なる色のフィルタを含んでなる、ことを特徴とする。
請求項5に記載の発明は、誘導加熱式の喫煙具に装着して使用される喫煙具用カートリッジであって、加熱されることによりエアロゾルを発生する充填物集積体と、前記充填物集積体の内部に配置されて外部から誘導加熱されるサセプタ部材と、を有し、前記サセプタ部材は、磁性を有する変形した板状材料よりなることを特徴とする。
In order to solve the above-mentioned problems, a smoking implement cartridge according to the present invention is a smoking implement cartridge used by being attached to an induction heating type smoking implement, and includes a filling accumulation that generates an aerosol when heated. and a susceptor member disposed inside the filling assembly and subjected to induction heating from the outside, the susceptor member being made of a magnetic linear material.
The invention according to claim 2 is the smoking implement cartridge according to claim 1, wherein the susceptor member is formed in a spiral shape.
The invention according to claim 3 is the cartridge for a smoking implement according to claim 1 or 2, characterized in that the susceptor member is formed into a rod shape.
The invention according to claim 4 is the smoking implement cartridge according to any one of claims 1 to 3, comprising: a mouthpiece disposed at a downstream end of the smoking implement cartridge and having a filter; A sealing member disposed at an upstream end of the smoking article cartridge and having a filter, the sealing member including a filter of a different color from the mouthpiece.
The invention according to claim 5 is a smoking tool cartridge used by being attached to an induction heating type smoking tool, and the cartridge includes a filling assembly that generates an aerosol when heated, and the filling assembly. and a susceptor member that is placed inside the susceptor member and is heated by induction from the outside, and the susceptor member is made of a deformed plate-like material that has magnetism.
本発明に係る喫煙具用カートリッジによれば、簡単な構成にして、サセプタ部材を設けた喫煙具用カートリッジを提供することができる。また、サセプタ部材が非平板形状をしており、充填物との接触面積が大きいため、充填物を広い範囲で加熱することが可能となる。 According to the cartridge for a smoking device according to the present invention, it is possible to provide a cartridge for a smoking device that has a simple structure and is provided with a susceptor member. Further, since the susceptor member has a non-flat plate shape and has a large contact area with the filling material, it is possible to heat the filling material over a wide range.
以下、添付した図面を参照しながら、本発明の実施形態を説明する。本発明は、以下の
実施形態に限定されない。なお、図面の説明において同一の要素には同一の符号を付し、
重複する説明を省略する。また、図面の寸法比率は、説明の都合上誇張されており、実際
の比率とは異なる場合がある。
Embodiments of the present invention will be described below with reference to the attached drawings. The present invention is not limited to the following embodiments. In addition, in the explanation of the drawings, the same elements are given the same symbols,
Omit duplicate explanations. Furthermore, the dimensional ratios in the drawings are exaggerated for convenience of explanation and may differ from the actual ratios.
(喫煙具用カートリッジの全体構成)
本発明の実施形態について図面に沿って詳細に説明する。図1には、本実施形態における充填物集積体10を有する喫煙具用カートリッジ1の断面図を示している。この図に示すように、喫煙具用カートリッジ1は、充填物20が多数充填された略円筒状の充填物集積体10と、充填物集積体10からの気流を通すことのできる支持部材12と、一端に吸口14aを有するマウスピース14と、他端に導入口18aを有するシール部材18とが、長手方向に沿って配列され、シート状の包装部材16で巻かれることで一体化されて形成されている。包装部材16は、紙等で形成することができる。
(Overall configuration of cartridge for smoking implements)
Embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the drawings. FIG. 1 shows a cross-sectional view of a smoking article cartridge 1 having a filler assembly 10 according to the present embodiment. As shown in this figure, the smoking article cartridge 1 includes a substantially cylindrical filling assembly 10 filled with a large number of filling materials 20, and a support member 12 through which airflow from the filling material assembly 10 can pass. , a mouthpiece 14 having a mouthpiece 14a at one end and a sealing member 18 having an inlet 18a at the other end are arranged along the longitudinal direction and are integrated by being wrapped with a sheet-like packaging member 16. has been done. The packaging member 16 can be made of paper or the like.
本実施形態において喫煙具用カートリッジ1は、径が4.0mm~7.5mm、より好ましくは5.0mm~7.0mm、長さが40mm~80mmに形成される。喫煙具用カートリッジ1の外径を6.5~7.5mmの範囲に設定すれば、喫煙具2に設けられた喫煙具用カートリッジ1を差し込む挿入部51よりも小さな径となり、喫煙具用カートリッジ1を喫煙具2に挿入するのが容易となる。喫煙具用カートリッジ1の長さを40~80mmの範囲に設定すれば、喫煙具2に設けられた喫煙具用カートリッジ1を受け入れる挿入部51の長さよりも長くなるので、喫煙具用カートリッジ1を喫煙具2に差し込んでも吸口14aを喫煙具2から露出させることができ、喫煙者が喫煙するのに必要な長さを確保可能となる。 In this embodiment, the smoking article cartridge 1 is formed to have a diameter of 4.0 mm to 7.5 mm, more preferably 5.0 mm to 7.0 mm, and a length of 40 mm to 80 mm. If the outer diameter of the smoking article cartridge 1 is set in the range of 6.5 to 7.5 mm, the diameter will be smaller than the insertion part 51 provided in the smoking article 2 into which the smoking article cartridge 1 is inserted, and the smoking article cartridge 1 into the smoking implement 2 becomes easy. If the length of the smoking article cartridge 1 is set in the range of 40 to 80 mm, it will be longer than the length of the insertion part 51 provided in the smoking article 2 that receives the smoking article cartridge 1. Even when inserted into the smoking tool 2, the mouthpiece 14a can be exposed from the smoking tool 2, and the length necessary for the smoker to smoke can be ensured.
(支持部材の構成)
支持部材12は、充填物集積体10の支持部材12側への移動を抑制するとともに、充填物集積体10で発生したエアロゾルを含む気流をマウスピース14側に流通させる。支持部材12は、例えば円筒状かつ中実状に設けられ、その軸方向が中心軸に沿うように充填物集積体10とマウスピース14との間に配置される。支持部材12は、例えば、外径が4.0mm~7.5mm、中心軸に沿った長さが50mm以下に形成される。なお、支持部材12は、適宜機能および構成に応じて上記とは異なる寸法を有していてもよい。
(Structure of support member)
The support member 12 suppresses the movement of the filling material assembly 10 toward the support member 12 side, and allows the airflow containing the aerosol generated in the filling material assembly 10 to flow toward the mouthpiece 14 side. The support member 12 is provided, for example, in a cylindrical and solid shape, and is disposed between the filling material assembly 10 and the mouthpiece 14 so that its axial direction is along the central axis. The support member 12 is formed, for example, to have an outer diameter of 4.0 mm to 7.5 mm and a length along the central axis of 50 mm or less. Note that the support member 12 may have dimensions different from those described above depending on the function and configuration as appropriate.
支持部材12は、樹脂材で形成される。支持部材12を形成する樹脂材としては、例えば、ポリプロピレン、ポリ乳酸、シリコーンのようなものが挙げられる。ただし、支持部材12はこれ以外の樹脂材、あるいは冷却効果が増す木材、金属(アルミ等)のような樹脂材以外の材料で形成されていてもよい。なお、支持部材12は必ずしも必要ではなく、充填物集積体10がマウスピース14側に容易に動くことのない構成(充填物集積体10が包装部材16に固定されている等)であれば、支持部材12を設けなくてもよい。 The support member 12 is made of resin material. Examples of the resin material forming the support member 12 include polypropylene, polylactic acid, and silicone. However, the support member 12 may be formed of a resin material other than this, or a material other than the resin material, such as wood or metal (aluminum, etc.) that increases the cooling effect. Note that the support member 12 is not necessarily necessary, and as long as the filling material assembly 10 does not easily move toward the mouthpiece 14 (for example, the filling material collection 10 is fixed to the packaging member 16), The support member 12 may not be provided.
(マウスピースの構成)
マウスピース14は、円筒状に形成され、例えば直径が4.0mm~7.5mm、中心軸に沿った長さが50mm以上に形成される。マウスピース14は、例えば紙等を用いて形成される。また、マウスピース14は、例えば紙からなるシート状の部材を巻いて円筒状に設けられてもよいし、微粒子を取り除くセルロースアセテートフィルタ等を含んでいてもよい。マウスピース14は、充填物集積体10で生成された水蒸気やエアロゾル中の微粒子の一部を濾過する機能を有する白色のフィルタである。なお、後述するように充填物20が非タバコ植物を原料としているため、マウスピース14は必ずしも必要ではない。
(Mouthpiece configuration)
The mouthpiece 14 is formed into a cylindrical shape, and has a diameter of, for example, 4.0 mm to 7.5 mm, and a length along the central axis of 50 mm or more. The mouthpiece 14 is formed using paper or the like, for example. Further, the mouthpiece 14 may be provided in a cylindrical shape by winding a sheet-like member made of paper, for example, or may include a cellulose acetate filter for removing fine particles. The mouthpiece 14 is a white filter that has the function of filtering part of the particulates in the water vapor and aerosol generated in the filling assembly 10. Note that the mouthpiece 14 is not necessarily necessary because the filler 20 is made from a non-tobacco plant as described below.
(充填物集積体の構成)
充填物集積体10は、長尺状の充填物20が長さ方向に沿って束状とされ、シート状の包装部材25で巻かれることで略円筒状となるように形成されている。充填物20は、タバコ植物または非タバコ植物から形成される。充填物20は、長尺状に限られず、粒状、ダスト状、ペースト状、多孔質状など他の形態であってもよい。充填物集積体10は、10~25mmの長さを有する。なお、喫煙具用カートリッジ1は、喫煙具2の形状に合わせて、上記とは異なる寸法を有していてもよい。
(Configuration of filling aggregate)
The filling material assembly 10 is formed by forming a bundle of elongated filling material 20 along the length direction and wrapping it around a sheet-like packaging member 25 to form a substantially cylindrical shape. Filling 20 is formed from tobacco or non-tobacco plants. The filler 20 is not limited to a long shape, and may have other shapes such as granules, dust, paste, and porous shapes. The filling mass 10 has a length of 10 to 25 mm. Incidentally, the smoking implement cartridge 1 may have dimensions different from those described above in accordance with the shape of the smoking implement 2.
充填物集積体10の外径は、支持部材12やマウスピース14の外径と等しく、また、中心軸に沿って概ね一定の値となっている。この外径の大きさは、例えば4.0mm~7.5mmの範囲が好ましく、さらに好ましくは5.0mm~7.0mmの範囲である。 The outer diameter of the filling assembly 10 is equal to the outer diameter of the support member 12 and the mouthpiece 14, and is approximately constant along the central axis. The size of this outer diameter is preferably in the range of 4.0 mm to 7.5 mm, and more preferably in the range of 5.0 mm to 7.0 mm.
充填物集積体10の内部には、サセプタ部材30が設けられる。サセプタ部材30は、外部からの磁場によって誘導加熱されることができる。このため、サセプタ部材30は、磁性体を含む金属材料で形成される。磁性体は、強磁性体、常磁性体、反磁性体に大別される。磁性体のうち強磁性体は、外部磁界を加えると外部磁界と同じ方向の磁性を強く帯び、外部磁界ゼロにしても強い磁気が残る材料であり、例えば、強磁性体の材料である鉄、フェライト鉄、フェライト粉末、フェライト粒子、フェライト系ステンレス、強磁性鋼、ステンレス鋼、ニッケル、あるいはコバルト等が挙げられる。強磁性体の比透磁率は、1よりも極めて大きく、例えば、鉄であれば5000程度であり、ニッケルであれば600程度であり、コバルトであれば250程度であり、フェライト系ステンレスであれば1000~1800程度である。 A susceptor member 30 is provided inside the filling assembly 10 . The susceptor member 30 can be inductively heated by an external magnetic field. Therefore, the susceptor member 30 is formed of a metal material containing a magnetic material. Magnetic materials are broadly classified into ferromagnetic materials, paramagnetic materials, and diamagnetic materials. Among magnetic materials, ferromagnetic materials are materials that become strongly magnetic in the same direction as the external magnetic field when an external magnetic field is applied, and strong magnetism remains even when the external magnetic field is reduced to zero.For example, iron, which is a ferromagnetic material, Examples include ferrite iron, ferrite powder, ferrite particles, ferritic stainless steel, ferromagnetic steel, stainless steel, nickel, and cobalt. The relative magnetic permeability of ferromagnetic materials is extremely larger than 1, for example, iron is about 5000, nickel is about 600, cobalt is about 250, and ferritic stainless steel is about 250. It is about 1000 to 1800.
磁性体のうち常磁性体は、外部磁界を加えると外部磁界と同じ方向の磁気を弱く帯び、外部磁界をゼロにすると磁気を帯びなくなる材料であり、例えば、アルミニウム、白金およびマンガン等が挙げられる。常磁性体の比透磁率は1よりもわずかに大きく、例えば、アルミニウムであれば1.000021程度であり、白金であれば1.000265程度であり、マンガンであれば1.000830程度である。 Among magnetic materials, paramagnetic materials are materials that are weakly magnetized in the same direction as the external magnetic field when an external magnetic field is applied, and cease to be magnetic when the external magnetic field is reduced to zero, such as aluminum, platinum, and manganese. . The relative magnetic permeability of paramagnetic materials is slightly larger than 1, for example, aluminum is about 1.000021, platinum is about 1.000265, and manganese is about 1.000830.
また、磁性体のうち反磁性体は、外部磁界を加えると外部磁界と反対方向の磁気を帯び、外部磁界をゼロにすると磁気を帯びなくなる材料であり、例えば銅、グラファイト、ビスマスおよびクロム等が挙げられる。反磁性体の比透磁率は、1よりもわずかに小さく、例えば、銅であれば0.999990程度であり、グラファイトであれば0.99980程度であり、ビスマスであれば0.999834程度である。 Among magnetic materials, diamagnetic materials are materials that become magnetic in the opposite direction to the external magnetic field when an external magnetic field is applied, and cease to be magnetic when the external magnetic field is reduced to zero, such as copper, graphite, bismuth, and chromium. Can be mentioned. The relative magnetic permeability of diamagnetic materials is slightly smaller than 1, for example, copper is about 0.999990, graphite is about 0.99980, and bismuth is about 0.999834. .
強磁性体は、交流磁界が発生すると、誘導電流が流れてジュール熱が発生するだけでなく、分子同士の摩擦や振動によって熱(ヒステリシス損失)が発生するため、常磁性体や反磁性体に比べて容易に誘導加熱でき、充填物集積体10を十分に加熱できる。 In ferromagnetic materials, when an alternating magnetic field is generated, not only does an induced current flow and Joule heat is generated, but also heat (hysteresis loss) is generated due to friction and vibration between molecules, so it is different from paramagnetic and diamagnetic materials. In comparison, induction heating is easier, and the packing assembly 10 can be sufficiently heated.
また、強磁性体は、キュリー温度が高く、例えば、ニッケルであれば358℃程度である。そのため、喫煙具用カートリッジ1を例えば200℃の高温で加熱する際にも、加熱温度がキュリー温度に達することはなく、強磁性体として性質を維持でき、充填物集積体10を安定して加熱できる。 Further, ferromagnetic materials have a high Curie temperature, for example, nickel has a high Curie temperature of about 358°C. Therefore, even when the smoking article cartridge 1 is heated to a high temperature of, for example, 200° C., the heating temperature does not reach the Curie temperature, and the properties as a ferromagnetic material can be maintained, and the filling assembly 10 can be heated stably. can.
サセプタ部材30には、強磁性体の材料である、上述した鉄、フェライト鉄、フェライト粉末,フェライト粒子、フェライト系ステンレス、強磁性鋼、ステンレス鋼、ニッケル、コバルト、またはこれらを組み合わせた金属材料を採用してもよい。例えば、フェライト系ステンレスとニッケルを組み合わせたもの等が挙げられ、より好ましくは、鉄、クロム、アルミを組合せた合金(鉄クロムアルミ合金)である。 The susceptor member 30 is made of ferromagnetic materials such as iron, ferrite iron, ferrite powder, ferrite particles, ferritic stainless steel, ferromagnetic steel, stainless steel, nickel, cobalt, or a combination of these. May be adopted. For example, it may be a combination of ferritic stainless steel and nickel, and more preferably an alloy that is a combination of iron, chromium, and aluminum (iron-chromium aluminum alloy).
ここで、鉄及びクロムの温度と磁性の関係性について説明すると、鉄は、強磁性体から常磁性体に変わる温度であるキュリー温度が約770℃、クロムは、反強磁性体から常磁性体に変わる温度であるネール温度が約35℃である。 Here, to explain the relationship between temperature and magnetism of iron and chromium, the Curie temperature of iron, which is the temperature at which it changes from ferromagnetic to paramagnetic, is approximately 770°C, and that of chromium, which changes from antiferromagnetic to paramagnetic. The Neel temperature, which is the temperature at which the temperature changes, is about 35°C.
また、サセプタ部材30は、強磁性体を主成分として含む金属材料によって構成されてもよく、例えば磁性体を、60%以上、好ましくは80%以上含む合金である強磁性合金を採用してもよい。例えば、ニッケル合金あるいはニッケル鉄合金等が挙げられる。この場合でも、強磁性体が誘導加熱されることで、充填物集積体10を十分に加熱できる。なお、強磁性体の代わりに、常磁性体および反磁性体を含む金属材料を用いてもよい。この場合でも誘導加熱自体は可能である。ただし、加熱時間の短縮化や消費電力の低減の観点から強磁性体を含む金属材料を用いる方が好ましい。 Further, the susceptor member 30 may be made of a metal material containing a ferromagnetic material as a main component, for example, a ferromagnetic alloy containing 60% or more, preferably 80% or more of a magnetic material may be used. good. For example, a nickel alloy or a nickel-iron alloy may be used. Even in this case, the filling assembly 10 can be sufficiently heated by induction heating the ferromagnetic material. Note that a metal material containing a paramagnetic material and a diamagnetic material may be used instead of a ferromagnetic material. Even in this case, induction heating itself is possible. However, from the viewpoint of shortening heating time and reducing power consumption, it is preferable to use a metal material containing a ferromagnetic material.
サセプタ部材30には、強磁性体、常磁性体または反磁性体の材料を組み合わせてもよい。例えば、強磁性体の材料であるニッケルで形成された第一のサセプタ部材と強磁性体の材料である鉄で形成された第二のサセプタ部材とを物理的に密着したもの、または第一のサセプタ部材と常磁性体の材料であるアルミニウムで形成された第三のサセプタ部材とを物理的に密着したもの、第一のサセプタ部材の外表面を第三のサセプタ部材で被覆する等が挙げられる。サセプタ部材30の配置については、後述する。 The susceptor member 30 may be made of a combination of ferromagnetic, paramagnetic, or diamagnetic materials. For example, a first susceptor member made of nickel, which is a ferromagnetic material, and a second susceptor member made of iron, which is a ferromagnetic material, are physically brought into close contact, or Examples include a method in which a susceptor member and a third susceptor member made of aluminum, which is a paramagnetic material, are physically brought into close contact, and an outer surface of the first susceptor member is covered with a third susceptor member. . The arrangement of the susceptor member 30 will be described later.
サセプタ部材30は、充填物集積体10の全長に対して占める割合が100%である。すなわち、サセプタ部材30は、充填物集積体10の全長に渡る長さを有している。サセプタ部材30は、充填物集積体10の全長に渡っていなくてもよく、充填物集積体10の全長に対して占める割合が25%以上100%以下の長さであればよい。これにより、サセプタ部材30によって充填物20の温度を確実に上昇させることができる。 The susceptor member 30 accounts for 100% of the total length of the filling material assembly 10. That is, the susceptor member 30 has a length that spans the entire length of the filler assembly 10. The susceptor member 30 does not need to span the entire length of the filler assembly 10, and may have a length that accounts for 25% or more and 100% or less of the total length of the filler assembly 10. Thereby, the temperature of the filling material 20 can be reliably raised by the susceptor member 30.
(シール部材の構成)
シール部材18は、円筒状に形成され、例えば直径が4.0mm~7.5mm、中心軸に沿った長さが50mm以下に形成される。シール部材18は、マウスピース14と同様に、例えば紙からなるシート状の部材を巻いて円筒状に設けられてもよい。シール部材18は、導入部18a、すなわち上流側から充填物集積体10に向かって空気を通過させる機能を有する。また、シール部材18は、充填物集積体10で生成された水蒸気やエアロゾルのうち、充填物集積体10に留まって液化した残留液を吸収することができる。このシール部材18は、マウスピース14とは異なる色(例えば黒)にすることで、喫煙具用カートリッジ1の上流側と下流側を簡単に判断可能にすることができる。
(Structure of seal member)
The seal member 18 is formed into a cylindrical shape, and has a diameter of, for example, 4.0 mm to 7.5 mm, and a length along the central axis of 50 mm or less. Like the mouthpiece 14, the sealing member 18 may be provided in a cylindrical shape by winding a sheet-like member made of paper, for example. The sealing member 18 has a function of allowing air to pass from the introduction portion 18a, that is, the upstream side, toward the filling material assembly 10. Further, the sealing member 18 can absorb residual liquid that remains in the filling assembly 10 and liquefies among the water vapor and aerosol generated in the filling assembly 10. By making the sealing member 18 a different color from the mouthpiece 14 (for example, black), it is possible to easily determine the upstream side and the downstream side of the smoking article cartridge 1.
(喫煙具用カートリッジの使用態様)
図2には、喫煙具用カートリッジ1の使用形態を表す断面図を示している。喫煙具用カートリッジ1は、シール部材18側を喫煙具2に装着されて使用される。喫煙具2は、喫煙具用カートリッジ1を挿入させる挿入部51を有している。喫煙具2には、挿入部51に沿うように誘導加熱部52が設けられている。誘導加熱部52は、誘導コイルを含んでおり、挿入部51に挿入された充填物集積体10に含まれるサセプタ部材30と誘導結合して、サセプタ部材30を加熱することができる。サセプタ部材30が加熱されることで周囲の充填物20が加熱され、エアロゾルを発生させることができる。この状態で、喫煙者がマウスピース14から吸うことにより、エアロゾルを含む気流を吸引することができる。
(How to use the cartridge for smoking implements)
FIG. 2 shows a cross-sectional view showing how the smoking article cartridge 1 is used. The smoking implement cartridge 1 is used with the sealing member 18 side attached to the smoking implement 2. The smoking implement 2 has an insertion portion 51 into which the smoking implement cartridge 1 is inserted. The smoking tool 2 is provided with an induction heating section 52 along the insertion section 51. The induction heating section 52 includes an induction coil, and can heat the susceptor member 30 by being inductively coupled to the susceptor member 30 included in the filling material assembly 10 inserted into the insertion section 51 . By heating the susceptor member 30, the surrounding filling material 20 is heated, and an aerosol can be generated. In this state, by inhaling through the mouthpiece 14, the smoker can inhale the airflow containing the aerosol.
さらに、喫煙具2は、サセプタ部材30の温度を検出することができる。具体例としては、誘導加熱部52は、サセプタ部材30に供給した磁力によってサセプタ部材30を加熱する一方、定期的(例えば1msに一回)に、誘導加熱部52へ供給されるDC電源のDC電源電圧およびDC電源から引き出されるDC電流から決定されるサセプタ部材30の見かけのオーム抵抗を検出することで、当該検出時のサセプタ部材30の抵抗値を検出することができる。すなわち、サセプタ部材30が鉄クロムアルミ合金からなる場合、クロムの磁性が35℃で反強磁性から常磁性に変化し、鉄の磁性が770℃で強磁性から常磁性に変化するため、喫煙具2は、サセプタ部材30の見かけのオーム抵抗に基づいて、サセプタ部材30の温度を、35℃未満か、35℃以上770℃未満か、あるいは770℃以上かを検出することができる。 Furthermore, the smoking implement 2 can detect the temperature of the susceptor member 30. As a specific example, the induction heating section 52 heats the susceptor member 30 by the magnetic force supplied to the susceptor member 30, and periodically (for example, once every 1 ms), the induction heating section 52 heats the susceptor member 30 using the magnetic force supplied to the induction heating section 52. By detecting the apparent ohmic resistance of the susceptor member 30 determined from the power supply voltage and the DC current drawn from the DC power supply, the resistance value of the susceptor member 30 at the time of the detection can be detected. In other words, when the susceptor member 30 is made of an iron-chromium aluminum alloy, the magnetism of chromium changes from antiferromagnetic to paramagnetic at 35°C, and the magnetism of iron changes from ferromagnetic to paramagnetic at 770°C. 2 can detect whether the temperature of the susceptor member 30 is less than 35°C, 35°C or more and less than 770°C, or 770°C or more, based on the apparent ohmic resistance of the susceptor member 30.
(充填物の構成)
充填物20は、乾燥・粉砕された非タバコ植物に、エアロゾルを発生させるエアロゾルフォーマや、微結晶セルロース、風味を追加する添加剤、保存料、粘着剤または増粘剤等を混合し、シート状に成形した上で、所定の幅及び長さを有するように切断されることで形成される。なお、充填物20は長尺状に限定されず、多様な形状を有してもよい。例えば、ペースト状に形成されてもよいし、顆粒状に形成されてもよい。
(Composition of filling)
The filling 20 is made by mixing dried and crushed non-tobacco plants with an aerosol former that generates an aerosol, microcrystalline cellulose, flavor additives, preservatives, adhesives, thickeners, etc., and then forming the mixture into a sheet. It is formed by molding it into a shape and then cutting it to have a predetermined width and length. Note that the filler 20 is not limited to a long shape, and may have various shapes. For example, it may be formed into a paste form or a granule form.
充填物20を長尺状で構成した場合、中心軸に直交する断面は略長方形状であり、その断面の長辺と短辺の比は、例えば、1:1~30:1の範囲であることが好ましい。長辺の長さは、0.1mm~7.5mmの範囲が好ましく、さらに好ましくは、0.1mm~3.0mmの範囲である。短辺の長さは、0.1mm~1.0mmの範囲が好ましく、さらに好ましくは0.1mm~0.5mmの範囲である。また、充填物20の長さは充填物集積体10の長さと略同一であるのが好ましい。充填物20の長さは10mm~25mmの範囲が好ましく、さらに好ましくは10mm~20mmの範囲である。このような充填物20の寸法の一例を挙げると、長辺が1.5mm、短辺が0.3mm、長さが12mmである。 When the filling 20 is configured in a long shape, the cross section perpendicular to the central axis is approximately rectangular, and the ratio of the long side to the short side of the cross section is, for example, in the range of 1:1 to 30:1. It is preferable. The length of the long side is preferably in the range of 0.1 mm to 7.5 mm, more preferably in the range of 0.1 mm to 3.0 mm. The length of the short side is preferably in the range of 0.1 mm to 1.0 mm, more preferably in the range of 0.1 mm to 0.5 mm. Further, it is preferable that the length of the filler 20 is approximately the same as the length of the filler aggregate 10. The length of the filler 20 is preferably in the range of 10 mm to 25 mm, more preferably in the range of 10 mm to 20 mm. An example of the dimensions of such a filling 20 is that the long side is 1.5 mm, the short side is 0.3 mm, and the length is 12 mm.
次に、充填物20として用いられる原料の具体例について説明する。充填物20は、以下に示す原料のうち任意の1つまたは複数の組み合わせで構成される。 Next, specific examples of raw materials used as the filler 20 will be described. The filling 20 is composed of any one or a combination of the following raw materials.
充填物20は、タバコ植物または非タバコ植物を原料とする。タバコ植物としては、タバコ葉、タバコ茎、膨張タバコ、均質化タバコ等が挙げられる。非タバコ植物としては、タバコ植物以外の植物が挙げられる。非タバコ植物の好ましい部位としては、葉、果肉、種子、根(鱗根、塊根等)、茎、塊茎、皮(茎皮、樹皮等)、花(花弁、雄蕊、雌蕊等)、幹、枝等が挙げられる。 The filling 20 is made from tobacco plants or non-tobacco plants. Examples of tobacco plants include tobacco leaves, tobacco stems, expanded tobacco, homogenized tobacco, and the like. Non-tobacco plants include plants other than tobacco plants. Preferred parts of non-tobacco plants include leaves, pulp, seeds, roots (scaly roots, tuberous roots, etc.), stems, tubers, skin (stem bark, bark, etc.), flowers (petals, stamens, pistils, etc.), trunks, and branches. etc.
なお、本明細書でいう「植物」とは動物に対する一群を意味し、草および木等のように、根があって場所が固定されて生きているような生物以外に、微細藻類および海藻等のような藻類、キノコ等の菌類等をも含む。 In addition, "plant" as used herein refers to a group of animals, and includes not only living organisms that have roots and live in a fixed location, such as grass and trees, but also microalgae, seaweed, etc. It also includes algae such as , fungi such as mushrooms, etc.
充填物20は、例えば、乾燥・粉砕された非タバコ植物に、エアロゾルを発生させるエアロゾルフォーマ、微結晶セルロース、風味を追加する添加剤、保存料、結着剤または増粘剤等を適宜混合し、粉砕若しくは分級して粉状または粒状にしたり、ペースト状に成形される。また、エアロゾル形成基材23は、シート状に成形した上で、所定の幅および長さを有するように切断して短冊状または棒状とされる。 The filling 20 is, for example, made by appropriately mixing dried and crushed non-tobacco plants with an aerosol former that generates an aerosol, microcrystalline cellulose, additives that add flavor, preservatives, binders, thickeners, etc. It is crushed or classified into powder or granules, or formed into a paste. Further, the aerosol forming base material 23 is formed into a sheet shape and then cut into a strip or rod shape having a predetermined width and length.
例えば、非タバコ植物の部位が葉である場合は、好ましくは茶類を使用できる。茶類は茶になる植物が異なるだけでなく、同じ植物であっても加工法によって異なるお茶になる。具体的には、たとえば、日本茶、紅茶、明日葉茶、甘茶、アマチャヅル茶、アロエ茶、イチョウ葉茶、ウーロン茶、ウコン茶、ウラジロガシ茶、エゾウコギ茶、オオバコ茶、カキオドシ茶、柿の葉茶、カミツレ茶、カモミールティ、河原決明茶、カリン茶、菊花茶、ギムネマ茶、グァバ茶、クコ茶、柔の葉茶、黒豆茶、ゲンノショウコ茶、玄米茶、ゴボウ茶、コンフリー茶、毘布茶、桜茶、サフラン茶、シイタケ茶、シソ茶、ジャスミン茶、しょうが茶、スギナ茶、セキショウ茶、センブリ茶、ソバ茶、タラノキ茶、タンポポ茶、甜茶、ドクダミ茶、杜仲茶、ナタマメ茶、ニワトコ茶、ネズミモチ茶、ハトムギ茶、ハブ茶、ビワの葉茶、プーアル茶、紅花茶、松葉茶、マテ茶、麦茶、メグスリノキ茶、ヨモギ茶、ユーカリ茶、羅漢果茶、ルイボスティ、ゴーヤ茶などが挙げられる。これらお茶については飲用後の茶殻を使用しても良い。茶殻などを使用すれば高価なお茶などを再利用して有効活用できる。 For example, when the part of a non-tobacco plant is a leaf, tea can preferably be used. Not only do teas come from different plants, but even the same plant can be made into different teas depending on the processing method. Specifically, for example, Japanese tea, black tea, tomorrow leaf tea, sweet tea, Jiaogulan tea, aloe tea, ginkgo biloba tea, oolong tea, turmeric tea, eulogna tea, eleuthero tea, plantain tea, persimmon leaf tea, persimmon leaf tea, Chamomile tea, chamomile tea, Kawahara Keimei tea, quince tea, chrysanthemum tea, gymnema tea, guava tea, goji tea, soft leaf tea, black soybean tea, gennoshoko tea, genmaicha, burdock tea, comfrey tea, bifu tea , cherry blossom tea, saffron tea, shiitake tea, perilla tea, jasmine tea, ginger tea, horsetail tea, red scallion tea, Japanese japonica tea, buckwheat tea, ataranoki tea, dandelion tea, sweet tea, dokudami tea, duchu tea, nut bean tea, elderberry tea , rat glutinous tea, pearl barley tea, habu tea, loquat leaf tea, puerh tea, safflower tea, pine needle tea, yerba mate tea, barley tea, meguslin tea, mugwort tea, eucalyptus tea, luohanguo tea, rooibos tea, and bitter melon tea. For these teas, used tea leaves may be used. By using used tea leaves, you can reuse expensive tea and other items effectively.
さらに、上記に例示した非タバコ植物の抽出物、所謂エキスや加工品も使用することができる。抽出物の形態としては、液体、水あめ状、粉末、顆粒、溶液等が挙げられる。 Furthermore, extracts of non-tobacco plants such as those exemplified above, so-called extracts and processed products can also be used. Examples of the form of the extract include liquid, syrup, powder, granules, and solution.
充填物20の原料としてのエアロゾルフォーマは、グリセリン、プロピレングリコール、ソルビトール、トリエチレングリコール、乳酸、ジアセチン(グリセリンジアセタート)、トリアセチン(グリセリントリアセタート)、トリエチレングリコールジアセタート、クエン酸トリエチル、ミリスチン酸イソプロピル、ステアリン酸メチル、ドデカンジオン酸ジメチル、テトラデカンサンジオン酸ジメチルなどが挙げられる。なかでも、グリセリン、プロピレングリコールが好ましい。 The aerosol former as a raw material for the filler 20 includes glycerin, propylene glycol, sorbitol, triethylene glycol, lactic acid, diacetin (glycerin diacetate), triacetin (glycerin triacetate), triethylene glycol diacetate, and triethyl citrate. , isopropyl myristate, methyl stearate, dimethyl dodecanedioate, dimethyl tetradecanesanedionate, and the like. Among them, glycerin and propylene glycol are preferred.
充填物20の原料としての微結晶セルロースとは、例えば、繊維性植物のパルプから得られたα-セルロースを酸で部分的に解重合したものとして得られるものであり、セルロースから可溶性部分を取り除き、適宜、不溶性部分を結晶化したものである。 Microcrystalline cellulose as a raw material for the filler 20 is obtained by partially depolymerizing α-cellulose obtained from the pulp of a fibrous plant with an acid, and is obtained by removing the soluble portion from the cellulose. , where appropriate, the insoluble portion is crystallized.
微結晶セルロースは、粉体のままでも良いし、水などの溶媒に分散させて懸燭液でも良い。この場合、溶媒ヘの分散は、高速攪拌機や高圧ホモジナイザーなどが使用できる。 Microcrystalline cellulose may be used as a powder, or may be dispersed in a solvent such as water to form a suspension liquid. In this case, a high-speed stirrer, a high-pressure homogenizer, or the like can be used for dispersion in a solvent.
さらに、必要に応じ充填物20の原料として風味を追加する風味添加剤も好ましく用いられる。風味添加剤としては、はっか、ココア、コーヒー、紅茶のエキス、茶抽出物のカテキンの粉末等が挙げられる。保存料としては食品に使用されるものが好ましく、例えば、ソルビン酸、ソルビン酸カリウム、安息香酸、安息香酸ナトリウム等が挙げられる。 Furthermore, flavor additives that add flavor may also be preferably used as raw materials for the filling 20 if necessary. Flavor additives include mint, cocoa, coffee, black tea extracts, catechin powder from tea extracts, and the like. Preferably, the preservatives are those used in foods, such as sorbic acid, potassium sorbate, benzoic acid, and sodium benzoate.
充填物20に、メントールおよび非水溶性架橋ポリマー(好ましくはポリビニルポリピロリドン)を含有させても良い。メントールに非水溶性架橋ポリマーを組み合わせることで、メントールの昇華を効果的に抑制でき、メントールの風味を長期間保つことができる。ここで、メントールとは、天然物から得られたものに限られず、合成物でも良い。また、はっか、ミント、ハッカ油、その他のメントールを含むものを使用しても良い。 The filler 20 may also contain menthol and a water-insoluble crosslinked polymer (preferably polyvinylpolypyrrolidone). By combining menthol with a water-insoluble crosslinked polymer, sublimation of menthol can be effectively suppressed and the flavor of menthol can be maintained for a long period of time. Here, menthol is not limited to those obtained from natural products, and may be synthetic products. Additionally, peppermint, mint, peppermint oil, and other substances containing menthol may be used.
風味添加剤は、例えば、マウスピース14の壁部に含浸させることによってマウスピース14に設けられている。風味添加剤がマウスピース14に設けられている態様は、このような態様に限られず、例えば、当該風味添加剤が封入されているカプセルをマウスピース14の壁部に埋設することによって、マウスピース14に風味添加剤が設けられているようにしても良い。または、マウスピース14と充填物集積体20との間に風味添加剤が封入されたカプセルが配置されるようにしても良い。風味添加剤がカプセルに封入されている場合、喫煙者は、カプセルを指で押圧することにより、カプセルを破壊することができ、所望のタイミングで風味添加剤の芳香成分を揮発させることが可能となる。 The flavor additive is provided in the mouthpiece 14, for example, by impregnating the wall of the mouthpiece 14. The mode in which the flavor additive is provided in the mouthpiece 14 is not limited to this mode. For example, by embedding a capsule containing the flavor additive in the wall of the mouthpiece 14, the flavor additive can be provided in the mouthpiece 14. 14 may be provided with a flavor additive. Alternatively, a capsule containing a flavor additive may be placed between the mouthpiece 14 and the filling assembly 20. When the flavor additive is encapsulated in a capsule, the smoker can destroy the capsule by pressing the capsule with his or her fingers, allowing the aromatic components of the flavor additive to volatilize at the desired timing. Become.
さらに、風味添加剤は、例えば、マイクロカプセルに封入されている場合、封入されているマイクロカプセルを充填物集積体10に設けても良い。勿論、当該マイクロカプセルを支持部材12に設けても良い。 Furthermore, if the flavor additive is encapsulated in microcapsules, for example, the encapsulated microcapsules may be provided in the filler assembly 10. Of course, the microcapsules may be provided on the support member 12.
充填物20の原料としての結着剤または増粘剤としては、グアーガム、キサンタンガム、アラビアゴムおよびローカストビーンガムなどのゴム、例えばヒドロキシプロピルセルレロース、カルボキシメチルセルロース、ヒドロキシエチルセルロース、メチルセルロースおよびエチルセルロースなどのセルロース結合剤、例えばデンプン、アルギン酸などの有機酸、アルギン酸ナトリウム、カルボキシメチルセルロースナトリウム、カラナギン、寒天およびペクチンなどの有機酸の共役塩基塩などの多糖類、およびこれらの組み合わせが挙げられる。 Binders or thickeners as raw materials for the filling 20 include gums such as guar gum, xanthan gum, gum arabic and locust bean gum, cellulose binders such as hydroxypropylcellulose, carboxymethylcellulose, hydroxyethylcellulose, methylcellulose and ethylcellulose. Agents include starch, organic acids such as alginic acid, polysaccharides such as conjugated base salts of organic acids such as sodium alginate, sodium carboxymethylcellulose, caranagin, agar and pectin, and combinations thereof.
(充填物の製造工程)
充填物20の製造工程は、主原料となるタバコ植物または非タバコ植物を乾燥・粉砕し、秤量等を行う乾燥・粉砕工程と、その他の原料の前処理、秤量等を行う準備工程と、原料を混合して組成物とする混合工程と、組成物を成形する充填物成形工程と、を有する。
(Filling manufacturing process)
The manufacturing process of the filler 20 includes a drying/pulverizing process in which tobacco plants or non-tobacco plants, which are the main raw materials, are dried and crushed and weighed, a preparation process in which other raw materials are pretreated, weighed, etc. The method includes a mixing step of mixing to form a composition, and a filling molding step of molding the composition.
乾燥・粉砕工程では、主原料となるタバコ植物または非タバコ植物の使用部位(例えば、葉、種子、乾燥果実、茎、樹皮、根など)を組成物とするため、所定の粉砕物に加工する。その際、後に添加するエアロゾルフォーマ、水その他の成分を吸収あるいは担持するのに都合の良い水分量に調整することが好ましい。乾燥において、温度は60℃以上80℃以下が好ましい。この範囲とすることで、必要とする香味成分の散逸を避けながら、所望の水分量に到達させやすい。さらに、乾燥・粉砕工程には、粉砕物を篩分けする篩工程を設けることもでき、所望の粒度に調整して混合工程に投入することができる。 In the drying and pulverizing process, the parts of tobacco plants or non-tobacco plants that serve as the main raw materials (for example, leaves, seeds, dried fruits, stems, bark, roots, etc.) are processed into a specified pulverized product in order to create a composition. . At that time, it is preferable to adjust the amount of water to a level convenient for absorbing or supporting the aerosol former, water, and other components added later. In drying, the temperature is preferably 60°C or higher and 80°C or lower. By setting it within this range, it is easy to reach the desired moisture content while avoiding the dissipation of the necessary flavor components. Furthermore, the drying/pulverizing step may include a sieving step for sieving the pulverized material, so that the particle size can be adjusted to a desired size and then fed into the mixing step.
準備工程においては、充填物20を作製するにあたり必要な原料を準備することができる。前述の微結晶セルロースは、準備工程において秤量され、混合工程に投入される。 In the preparation process, raw materials necessary for producing the filling 20 can be prepared. The aforementioned microcrystalline cellulose is weighed in the preparation step and introduced into the mixing step.
混合工程においては、通常の混合機を使用することができる。例えば、混合槽中の原料を撹拌羽根にて、剪断力を加えつつ混合するような形態が好ましく用いられる。 In the mixing step, a conventional mixer can be used. For example, a configuration is preferably used in which the raw materials in the mixing tank are mixed using a stirring blade while applying shearing force.
充填物成形工程では、各種原料が混合された組成物を薄いシート状に成形してから、切断することで、短冊状または棒状の充填物20が成形される。本実施形態では、薄いシートにするため、複数本のロールミルを用意する。複数本のロールミルを用いると、狭いロール間に押し込まれることによる圧縮と、ロール速度差による剪断により、混練、分散などを行いながら、ドクターブレードにより所望の厚さのシートとすることが可能であり、好ましい。また、プレスローラあるいはプレス機を用いて作製することもできる。 In the filler forming step, a composition in which various raw materials are mixed is formed into a thin sheet shape and then cut to form a strip-shaped or rod-shaped filler 20. In this embodiment, a plurality of roll mills are prepared to make a thin sheet. When using a multi-roll mill, it is possible to form a sheet of the desired thickness using a doctor blade while performing kneading and dispersion through compression by being pushed between narrow rolls and shearing due to the difference in roll speed. ,preferable. Moreover, it can also be produced using a press roller or a press machine.
また、粉状または粒状の充填物20とするには、上記組成物について、適宜粉砕若しくは分級を行うことが好ましい。粉状または粒状の充填物20における平均粒子径は、例えば0.1~3.0mmであることが好ましく、0.5mm以下であることがより好ましい。当該平均粒子径は、例えばJIS K 0069:1992に記載された篩分け法によって求められる。つまり、この平均粒子径は、複数の篩による試験結果について、目開きの大きいほうからの質量の積算を行い、その質量50%に相当する径をいう。また、レーザー回折・散乱法によって求めた粒度分布における積算値50%での粒径を平均粒子径としても良い。 Further, in order to form the powdery or granular filler 20, it is preferable that the above-mentioned composition is appropriately pulverized or classified. The average particle diameter of the powdery or granular filler 20 is preferably, for example, 0.1 to 3.0 mm, and more preferably 0.5 mm or less. The average particle diameter is determined, for example, by the sieving method described in JIS K 0069:1992. In other words, this average particle diameter is the diameter corresponding to 50% of the mass obtained by integrating the mass of the test results using a plurality of sieves starting from the one with the largest opening. Alternatively, the particle size at an integrated value of 50% in the particle size distribution determined by a laser diffraction/scattering method may be taken as the average particle size.
充填物成形工程では、組成物を加圧によりオリフィスを通過させて成形するなど、他の手段を用いても良い。また、充填物成形工程では、必要に応じて、非タバコ植物、エアロゾルフォーマ、結着剤または増粘剤等、風味添加剤、保存料をさらに添加しても良いし、水などを添加しても良い。 In the filling molding step, other means may be used, such as molding the composition by passing it through an orifice under pressure. In addition, in the filling forming process, non-tobacco plants, aerosol formers, binders or thickeners, flavor additives, preservatives, etc. may be further added, or water may be added. Also good.
充填物成形工程で得られるシートの厚さは、0.1mm~1.0mmの範囲が好ましく、さらに好ましくは0.1mm~0.5mmの範囲である。得られたシートは、カッター、回転刃方式のロータリーカッター等により、所定の幅に切断される。 The thickness of the sheet obtained in the filling molding step is preferably in the range of 0.1 mm to 1.0 mm, more preferably in the range of 0.1 mm to 0.5 mm. The obtained sheet is cut into a predetermined width using a cutter, a rotary cutter with a rotating blade, or the like.
ここで、充填物20の表面に粘着性を付与する場合は、粘着性を付与できる手段であれば特に限定されないが、既述の結着剤を少なくとも一部に付着させれば良い。粘着性を付与することで、短冊状または棒状の充填物20と粉状、粒状またはペースト状の充填物20と組み合わせる場合に、短冊状または棒状の充填物20の表面に粉状、粒状またはペースト状の充填物20を安定して保持することができる。 Here, when imparting tackiness to the surface of the filler 20, there is no particular limitation as long as it is a means capable of imparting tackiness, but the above-mentioned binder may be attached to at least a portion thereof. By imparting tackiness, when the strip-shaped or rod-shaped filler 20 is combined with the powder, granular, or paste-like filler 20, the surface of the strip-shaped or rod-shaped filler 20 is coated with powder, granules, or paste. The shaped filling 20 can be stably held.
(サセプタ部材の形状と配置)
図3にはサセプタ部材30の斜視図を、図4には図1中のI-I断面の断面図を、それぞれ示している。図3に示すように、サセプタ部材30は、全体として細長い棒状に形成されている。具体的には、サセプタ部材30は、複数本の鉄クロムアルミ合金の金属線31を螺旋状にして束ねて1本の棒状に形成されている。好ましくは、サセプタ部材30は、直径0.5mmの金属線31を3本束ねてなる。
(Shape and arrangement of susceptor member)
FIG. 3 shows a perspective view of the susceptor member 30, and FIG. 4 shows a sectional view taken along the II section in FIG. 1, respectively. As shown in FIG. 3, the susceptor member 30 is formed into an elongated rod shape as a whole. Specifically, the susceptor member 30 is formed into one rod shape by spirally bundling a plurality of metal wires 31 made of iron chromium aluminum alloy. Preferably, the susceptor member 30 is formed by bundling three metal wires 31 each having a diameter of 0.5 mm.
サセプタ部材30は、充填物集積体10の全長に対して占める割合が25%以上100%以下の長さとすることができる。なお、本実施形態では、金属線31のすべてを鉄クロムアルミ合金として説明したが、サセプタ部材は、複数の金属線のうちの一部を強磁性体、一部を常磁性体、残りを反磁性体、といったように、複数種類の磁性体を組み合わせるようにしてもよく、金属線31の本数は2本や3本以上であってもよい。また、複数本の金属線31を接着剤や溶接材によって溶接するようにしてもよく、複数本の金属線31が互いに熱的にまたは電気的に接続できればよい。 The susceptor member 30 can have a length that accounts for 25% or more and 100% or less of the total length of the filler assembly 10. In the present embodiment, all of the metal wires 31 are made of iron-chromium aluminum alloy, but in the susceptor member, some of the metal wires are made of ferromagnetic material, some of them are made of paramagnetic material, and the rest are made of antimagnetic material. A plurality of types of magnetic materials, such as a magnetic material, may be combined, and the number of metal wires 31 may be two or three or more. Further, the plurality of metal wires 31 may be welded using an adhesive or a welding material, and it is only necessary that the plurality of metal wires 31 can be thermally or electrically connected to each other.
図4に示すように、充填物集積体10の内部にサセプタ部材30は1本、設けられる。サセプタ部材30は、充填物集積体10の径方向で視て中央に配置される。これにより、充填物集積体10は、充填物20全体が、充填物集積体10の径方向中央から均一に、むらなく加熱されるようにして、効率よくエアロゾルを発生させることができる。 As shown in FIG. 4, one susceptor member 30 is provided inside the filling assembly 10. The susceptor member 30 is arranged at the center of the filling assembly 10 when viewed in the radial direction. Thereby, the entire packing 20 of the packing material assembly 10 can be heated evenly and uniformly from the radial center of the packing material assembly 10, thereby efficiently generating aerosol.
本発明の思想の範疇において、当業者であれば、各種の変更例および修正例に想到し得るものであり、それら変更例および修正例についても本発明の範囲に属するものと了解される。例えば、前述の各実施形態に対して、当業者が適宜、構成要素の追加、削除若しくは設計変更を行ったもの、又は、処理の追加、省略若しくは条件変更を行ったものも、本発明の要旨を備えている限り、本発明の範囲に含まれる。 Those skilled in the art will be able to come up with various changes and modifications within the scope of the present invention, and it is understood that these changes and modifications also fall within the scope of the present invention. For example, a person skilled in the art may appropriately add, delete, or change the design of each of the above-mentioned embodiments, or may add, omit, or change the conditions of a process. It is within the scope of the present invention as long as it has the following.
以上説明したように、本発明に係る喫煙器具では、誘導加熱式の喫煙具2に装着して使用される喫煙具用カートリッジ1であって、加熱されることによりエアロゾルを発生する充填物集積体10と、充填物集積体10の内部に配置されて外部から誘導加熱されるサセプタ部材30と、を有し、サセプタ部材30は、磁性を有し線状に形成された金属線31を束ねてなる。 As explained above, the smoking device according to the present invention is a smoking device cartridge 1 that is used by being attached to an induction heating type smoking device 2, and includes a filling assembly that generates an aerosol when heated. 10, and a susceptor member 30 that is placed inside the filling assembly 10 and is heated by induction from the outside. Become.
従って、磁性を有し線状に形成された金属線31を束ねたサセプタ部材30を喫煙具用カートリッジ1に用いたことで、金属線31の本数や種類、径等を、充填物20の種類や風香味に合わせて調整することができるので、簡単な構成にして、サセプタ部材30の細かい温度設定を行うことができる。 Therefore, by using the susceptor member 30 in which magnetic wires 31 formed in a linear shape are bundled together in the smoking article cartridge 1, the number, type, diameter, etc. of the metal wires 31 can be changed to the type of the filler 20. Since the temperature can be adjusted according to the flavor and flavor, the temperature of the susceptor member 30 can be precisely set with a simple configuration.
そして、サセプタ部材30は、螺旋状に束ねて形成したので、例えば円柱状のサセプタと比較して表面積を大きくし、喫煙具2による誘導加熱磁場を的確に供給することができる。
そして、サセプタ部材30は、棒状に形成されてなるので、より簡単な構成にすることができる。
Since the susceptor member 30 is formed in a helical bundle, it has a larger surface area than, for example, a cylindrical susceptor, and can accurately supply the induction heating magnetic field by the smoking tool 2.
Further, since the susceptor member 30 is formed into a rod shape, it can have a simpler configuration.
そして、喫煙具用カートリッジ1の下流端に配設され、フィルタを有するマウスピース14と、喫煙具用カートリッジ1の上流端に配設され、フィルタを有するシール部材18と、を有し、シール部材18は、マウスピース14とは異なる色のフィルタを含んでなるので、喫煙具用カートリッジ1の上流側と下流側をユーザによって簡単に認識させることができる。 The mouthpiece 14 is disposed at the downstream end of the smoking article cartridge 1 and has a filter, and a sealing member 18 is disposed at the upstream end of the smoking article cartridge 1 and has a filter. Since the filter 18 includes a filter of a different color from the mouthpiece 14, the user can easily recognize the upstream side and the downstream side of the smoking article cartridge 1.
本発明の各実施形態において、喫煙具用カートリッジ1には、支持部材12が設けられる例を示したが、本発明は、これに限定されない。喫煙具用カートリッジ1の充填物集積体10は、例えば、支持部材12がなくてもマウスピース14側に移動するのを抑制するように、喫煙具用カートリッジ1の内周面と充填物集積体10との間で固定されていれば、支持部材12を有しなくてもよい。 In each embodiment of the present invention, an example has been shown in which the smoking article cartridge 1 is provided with the support member 12, but the present invention is not limited to this. For example, the filling assembly 10 of the smoking article cartridge 1 is connected to the inner circumferential surface of the smoking article cartridge 1 so as to prevent the filling assembly 10 from moving toward the mouthpiece 14 even without the support member 12. 10, the support member 12 may not be provided.
また、本実施形態では、サセプタ部材30を充填物集積体10の径方向で視て中央に配置したが、充填物集積体10の径方向中央より外側に配置してもよく、複数のサセプタ部材30を充填物集積体10の内部に配置してもよい。また、本実施形態では、全体として棒状のサセプタ部材30を用いて説明したが、螺旋状に巻回させた形状や、筒形状にして、充填物集積体10の径方向外側にサセプタ部材が位置するようにしてもよい。このように、充填物集積体10の径方向中央より外側にサセプタ部材30を配置して用い、複数のサセプタ部材30を用い、または螺旋状に巻回させたサセプタ部材30を用いる際は、充填物集積体10の径方向中央より外側にサセプタ部材30を位置させることで、喫煙具用カートリッジ1は、通電して発熱するブレードやピンを充填物集積体10の径方向中央に別途差し込むことが可能な構成とすることができる。 Further, in the present embodiment, the susceptor member 30 is arranged at the center of the filling material assembly 10 when viewed in the radial direction, but it may be arranged outside the radial center of the filling material assembly 10, and a plurality of susceptor members 30 may be placed inside the packing assembly 10. In addition, in this embodiment, the susceptor member 30 is generally rod-shaped, but the susceptor member may be formed into a spirally wound shape or a cylindrical shape, and the susceptor member is positioned on the outside in the radial direction of the filling material assembly 10. You may also do so. In this way, when the susceptor member 30 is disposed outside the radial center of the filling material assembly 10, when a plurality of susceptor members 30 are used, or when the susceptor member 30 is spirally wound, the filling By positioning the susceptor member 30 outside the radial center of the filler assembly 10, the smoking article cartridge 1 allows a blade or pin that generates heat by being energized to be separately inserted into the radial center of the filler assembly 10. A possible configuration can be made.
さらに、図5、図6のサセプタ部材40、50のように、従来の平板形状を変形させた非平板形状にすることで充填物20との接触面積が増えるので、充填物20の広い範囲を加熱することが可能となる。さらにこの場合、加熱効率が向上することから、従来のように複数種類の金属を複数層に形成せず、単一層であったとしても、十分に充填物20を加熱することができるので、簡単な方法でサセプタ部材40、50を製造することが可能であり、喫煙具用カートリッジの製造単価を下げることが可能となる。ここで、図5のサセプタ部材40は、平板材料を捩じった形状であり、図6のサセプタ部材50は湾曲させた形状であるが、これ以外の形状でも同様の効果が得られる。 Furthermore, as in the susceptor members 40 and 50 of FIGS. 5 and 6, the contact area with the filling material 20 is increased by changing the conventional flat plate shape to a non-flat shape, so that a wide area of the filling material 20 can be used. It becomes possible to heat it. Furthermore, in this case, since the heating efficiency is improved, the filling 20 can be sufficiently heated even if it is a single layer instead of forming multiple layers of multiple types of metals as in the past. It is possible to manufacture the susceptor members 40, 50 using a method that allows the manufacturing cost of the cartridge for a smoking article to be reduced. Here, although the susceptor member 40 in FIG. 5 has a twisted shape of a flat plate material, and the susceptor member 50 in FIG. 6 has a curved shape, similar effects can be obtained with other shapes.
また、図7のサセプタ部材60は、一本の線状材料を変形させたものである。このような形状でも、充填物20との接触面積が増えるので、充填物20の広い範囲を加熱することが可能となる。なお、サセプタ部材60は線状材料を渦巻状に変形させた形状である。 Furthermore, the susceptor member 60 in FIG. 7 is a deformed piece of linear material. Even with such a shape, since the contact area with the filling 20 increases, it becomes possible to heat a wide range of the filling 20. Note that the susceptor member 60 has a shape obtained by deforming a linear material into a spiral shape.
1 喫煙具用カートリッジ
2 喫煙具
10 充填物集積体
12 支持部材
14 マウスピース
14a 吸口
16 包装部材
18 シール部材
18a 導入部
20 充填物
25 包装部材
30、40、50、60 サセプタ部材
31 金属線
51 挿入部
52 誘導加熱部
1 Smoking article cartridge 2 Smoking article 10 Filler assembly 12 Support member 14 Mouthpiece 14a Mouthpiece 16 Packaging member 18 Seal member 18a Introducing section 20 Filler 25 Packaging member 30, 40, 50, 60 Susceptor member 31 Metal wire 51 Insertion Section 52 Induction heating section
Claims (5)
加熱されることによりエアロゾルを発生する充填物集積体と、
前記充填物集積体の内部に配置されて外部から誘導加熱されるサセプタ部材と、を有し、
前記サセプタ部材は、磁性を有する線状材料からなる、
ことを特徴とする喫煙具用カートリッジ。 A cartridge for a smoking device that is used by being attached to an induction heating type smoking device,
a filling aggregate that generates an aerosol when heated;
a susceptor member disposed inside the filling assembly and heated by induction from the outside;
The susceptor member is made of a magnetic linear material,
A cartridge for smoking implements characterized by the following.
ことを特徴とする、請求項1に記載の喫煙具用カートリッジ。 The susceptor member is spirally formed.
The cartridge for a smoking device according to claim 1, characterized in that:
ことを特徴とする請求項1または2に記載の喫煙具用カートリッジ。 The susceptor member is formed into a rod shape,
The cartridge for a smoking device according to claim 1 or 2, characterized in that:
前記喫煙具用カートリッジの上流端に配設され、フィルタを有するシール部材と、を有し、
前記シール部材は、前記マウスピースとは異なる色のフィルタを含んでなる、
ことを特徴とする請求項1~3のいずれか1項に記載の喫煙具用カートリッジ。 a mouthpiece disposed at the downstream end of the smoking device cartridge and having a filter;
a sealing member disposed at the upstream end of the smoking article cartridge and having a filter;
the sealing member includes a filter of a different color from the mouthpiece;
The cartridge for a smoking device according to any one of claims 1 to 3, characterized in that:
加熱されることによりエアロゾルを発生する充填物集積体と、
前記充填物集積体の内部に配置されて外部から誘導加熱されるサセプタ部材と、を有し、
前記サセプタ部材は、磁性を有する変形した板状材料よりなる、
ことを特徴とする喫煙具用カートリッジ。
A cartridge for a smoking device that is used by being attached to an induction heating type smoking device,
a filling aggregate that generates an aerosol when heated;
a susceptor member disposed inside the filling assembly and heated by induction from the outside;
The susceptor member is made of a deformed plate-shaped material having magnetism.
A cartridge for smoking implements characterized by the following.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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JP2022136676A JP2024033216A (en) | 2022-08-30 | 2022-08-30 | Cartridge for smoking tool |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP2022136676A JP2024033216A (en) | 2022-08-30 | 2022-08-30 | Cartridge for smoking tool |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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JP2024033216A true JP2024033216A (en) | 2024-03-13 |
Family
ID=90194322
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
JP2022136676A Pending JP2024033216A (en) | 2022-08-30 | 2022-08-30 | Cartridge for smoking tool |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
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JP (1) | JP2024033216A (en) |
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2022
- 2022-08-30 JP JP2022136676A patent/JP2024033216A/en active Pending
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