JP2024028247A - vomit container - Google Patents
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- JP2024028247A JP2024028247A JP2023199601A JP2023199601A JP2024028247A JP 2024028247 A JP2024028247 A JP 2024028247A JP 2023199601 A JP2023199601 A JP 2023199601A JP 2023199601 A JP2023199601 A JP 2023199601A JP 2024028247 A JP2024028247 A JP 2024028247A
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- vomit
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- 230000008673 vomiting Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 117
- 210000004916 vomit Anatomy 0.000 title claims abstract description 116
- 210000003811 finger Anatomy 0.000 claims abstract description 24
- 210000004932 little finger Anatomy 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 210000003813 thumb Anatomy 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 230000002093 peripheral effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 239000010893 paper waste Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 abstract description 3
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 description 7
- 240000006677 Vicia faba Species 0.000 description 3
- 235000010749 Vicia faba Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 235000002098 Vicia faba var. major Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 208000027418 Wounds and injury Diseases 0.000 description 3
- 230000006378 damage Effects 0.000 description 3
- 208000014674 injury Diseases 0.000 description 3
- 210000004247 hand Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000005406 washing Methods 0.000 description 2
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 206010047700 Vomiting Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 239000010849 combustible waste Substances 0.000 description 1
- 208000015181 infectious disease Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000013502 plastic waste Substances 0.000 description 1
Abstract
【課題】患者や患者の世話をする者にとって使用しやすい形状であり、使い捨て可能な吐物用容器を提供する。【解決手段】上端側の開口部より吐瀉物やうがい等の吐物を受ける紙製の吐物用容器１であって、上端側に配される開口部と、吐物用容器１の内側に突出する第一凸部１１１と、第一凸部１１１に使用者の親指をかけた際に、人差し指、中指、薬指及び小指の少なくともいずれか一がかかる位置に配され、吐物用容器の内側に突出する第二凸部１１２とを有し、下端側に対して上端側が外側に広がるよう傾斜する側面部１１と、側面部１１の下端側から内周側に連設された底面部１２と、側面部１１の上端側から外周側に連設され、第一凸部１１１の近傍が使用者の頭部の形状に沿うように湾曲している縁部１３とを備える。【選択図】図１An object of the present invention is to provide a disposable vomit container that has a shape that is easy to use for a patient or a person caring for the patient. [Solution] A paper vomit container 1 that receives vomit such as vomit and gargling through an opening on the upper end side, and includes an opening disposed on the upper end side and a second container protruding inside the vomit container 1. The first convex part 111 is arranged at a position where at least one of the index finger, middle finger, ring finger, and little finger is placed when the user's thumb is placed on the first convex part 111, and protrudes inside the vomit container. a side surface portion 11 that has two convex portions 112 and is inclined so that the upper end side spreads outward relative to the lower end side; a bottom surface portion 12 that is continuous from the lower end side of the side surface portion 11 to the inner peripheral side; The edge part 13 is continuous from the upper end side to the outer circumferential side, and the vicinity of the first convex part 111 is curved so as to follow the shape of the user's head. [Selection diagram] Figure 1
Description
本発明は、吐瀉物やうがい等の吐物を受け、使用後はマセレーターによって前記吐物と共に処理される紙製の吐物用容器に関する。 The present invention relates to a paper container for vomitus, which receives vomitus such as vomitus and gargle, and which is disposed of together with the vomitus by a macerator after use.
現在、日本国内の病院において、患者の汚物の処理にはプラスチック製の汚物用容器が用いられることが多い。使用後の汚物用容器は、ベッドパンウォッシャー用いて、又は、手洗いで洗浄した後、再利用される。しかしながら、この方法は、洗い残しによる感染症のおそれがあることや、手洗いの場合、手洗いを行う者の負担が大きいことが問題となっていた。また、洗浄されているとはいえ、他人が使用した汚物用容器を使用することに抵抗を感じる患者も多い。 Currently, in hospitals in Japan, plastic waste containers are often used to dispose of patient waste. After use, the waste container is washed using a bedpan washer or by hand, and then reused. However, this method has been problematic in that there is a risk of infection due to unwashed items, and in the case of hand washing, it is a heavy burden on the person performing the hand washing. Additionally, many patients feel reluctant to use a waste container that has been used by someone else, even if it has been cleaned.
このような状況に鑑みて、従来から、使い捨ての汚物用容器が開発されている。例えば特許文献１では、新聞、雑誌等のリサイクル古紙で作られる汚物用容器の技術が開示されている。この技術によれば、使用後の汚物用容器は破砕機（マセレーター）を用いて破砕し、下水道等に放出処理して廃棄できる。 In view of this situation, disposable waste containers have been developed. For example, Patent Document 1 discloses a technology for a waste container made from recycled waste paper such as newspapers and magazines. According to this technology, a used waste container can be crushed using a crusher (macerator) and disposed of by being discharged into a sewer or the like.
しかしながら、従来の使い捨ての汚物用容器は、単純な形状のものが多く、患者や患者の世話をする者にとって使用しやすい形状とはいえなかった。特に、吐物用容器は、患者又は患者の世話をする者が両手で把持して使用するものであるため、使用しにくい（把持しにくい）形状であると吐物をこぼしてしまう虞がある。すなわち、吐物用容器において、その形状が支えやすい形状であるか否かは非常に重要な課題といえる。 However, conventional disposable waste containers often have a simple shape, and are not easy to use for patients or those caring for patients. In particular, since a vomit container is used by being held by a patient or a person caring for the patient with both hands, if the shape is difficult to use (difficult to grip), there is a risk of spilling vomit. In other words, it is a very important issue whether or not the shape of the vomit container is easy to support.
本発明は、前記事情に鑑みてなされたものであり、患者や患者の世話をする者にとって使用しやすい形状であり、使い捨て可能な吐物用容器を提供することにある。 The present invention has been made in view of the above circumstances, and it is an object of the present invention to provide a disposable vomit container that has a shape that is easy to use for patients and those caring for patients.
本発明の第１の側面に係る吐物用容器は、上端側の開口部より吐瀉物やうがい等の吐物を受ける紙製の吐物用容器であって、上端側に配される前記開口部と、前記吐物用容器の内側に突出する第一凸部と、前記第一凸部に使用者の親指をかけた際に、人差し指、中指、薬指及び小指の少なくともいずれか一がかかる位置に配され、前記吐物用容器の内側に突出する第二凸部とを有し、下端側に対して上端側が外側に広がるよう傾斜する側面部と、前記側面部の下端側から内周側に連設された底面部と、前記側面部の上端側から外周側に連設され、前記第一凸部の近傍が使用者の頭部の形状に沿うように湾曲している縁部と、を備えることができる。前記構成によれば、使用者は、第一凸部及び第二凸部に指をかけてしっかりと把持することができ、例えば、吐物用容器を使用している際に手を滑らせるなどして吐物をこぼすということを防ぐことができる。また、側面部は、下端側に対して上端側が外側に広がるよう傾斜しており、側面部にかかった吐物を底面部に集めることができる。さらにまた、縁部が使用者の頭部の形状に湾曲していることにより、吐物を吐き出す人の頭部と吐物用容器を密着させることができ、吐物用容器の使用時に周囲が汚れるのを防ぐことができる。 The vomit container according to the first aspect of the present invention is a paper vomit container that receives vomit such as vomit or gargling from an opening on the upper end side, and the opening portion is arranged on the upper end side; a first convex portion protruding inwardly of the vomit container; and a first convex portion arranged at a position where at least one of the index finger, middle finger, ring finger, and little finger is placed when the thumb of the user is placed on the first convex portion; a second convex portion protruding inside the vomit container; a side surface portion that is inclined so that the upper end side expands outward relative to the lower end side; and a side surface portion that is continuous from the lower end side to the inner circumferential side of the side surface portion. The device may include a bottom surface portion, and an edge portion that is continuous from the upper end side of the side surface portion to the outer peripheral side and is curved in the vicinity of the first convex portion so as to follow the shape of the user's head. . According to the above configuration, the user can place his/her fingers on the first convex portion and the second convex portion and firmly grasp the vomit container. This will prevent you from spilling vomit. Further, the side surface is inclined so that the upper end side is wider than the lower end side, and the vomit on the side surface portion can be collected on the bottom surface portion. Furthermore, since the edge is curved to match the shape of the user's head, it is possible to bring the vomit container into close contact with the head of the person spitting out the vomit, thereby preventing the surrounding area from getting dirty when the vomit container is used. It can be prevented.
また、本発明の第２の側面に係る吐物用容器は、前記側面部の前記第一凸部と前記第二凸部との間の範囲と連設される前記縁部の範囲の幅が、使用者の手の厚さ方向の幅よりも広くなるよう構成できる。前記構成によれば、把持者が吐物用容器を把持した際に、把持者の手が配される範囲と連設される範囲の縁部の幅が、使用者の手の厚さ方向の幅よりも広くなるよう構成されているので、病気やケガ等により握力が低下し、第一凸部及び第二凸部に指をかけても吐物用容器をしっかりと把持することができない人であっても、手に縁部を引っ掛けることで吐物用容器を把持することができる。 Further, in the vomit container according to the second aspect of the present invention, the width of the range of the edge part connected to the range between the first convex part and the second convex part of the side part is: It can be configured to be wider than the width of the user's hand in the thickness direction. According to the above configuration, when the gripper grips the vomit container, the width of the edge of the range connected to the range where the gripper's hand is placed is equal to the width in the thickness direction of the user's hand. The vomit container is designed to be wider than the vomit container, so it is suitable for people who have reduced grip strength due to illness or injury and are unable to firmly grasp the vomit container even if they place their fingers on the first and second protrusions. However, the vomit container can be grasped by hooking the edge with the hand.
さらにまた、本発明の第３の側面に係る吐物用容器は、前記底面部が、前記吐物用容器の内側に突出する第三凸部を有することができる。前記構成によれば、第三凸部の側面に当たった吐物は下端側に跳ね返るので、吐物が側面部を越えて跳ね返り、周囲に飛び散る可能性を低くすることができる。 Furthermore, in the vomit container according to the third aspect of the present invention, the bottom portion may have a third convex portion that projects inside the vomit container. According to the above configuration, the vomit that hits the side surface of the third convex portion bounces back toward the lower end, thereby reducing the possibility that the vomit will bounce over the side surface and scatter around.
さらにまた、本発明の第４の側面に係る吐物用容器は、古紙から製造することができる。 Furthermore, the vomit container according to the fourth aspect of the present invention can be manufactured from waste paper.
以下、本発明の実施の形態を図面に基づいて説明する。ただし、以下に示す実施の形態は、本発明の技術思想を具体化するための例示するものであって、本発明はそれらを以下のものに特定しない。また、本明細書は特許請求の範囲に示される部材を、実施の形態の部材に特定するものでは決してない。特に実施の形態に記載されている構成部品の寸法、材質、形状、その相対的配置等は特に特定的な記載がない限りは、本発明の範囲をそれのみに限定する趣旨ではなく、単なる説明例にすぎない。なお、各図面が示す部材の大きさや位置関係等は、説明を明確にするため誇張していることがある。さらに以下の説明において、同一の名称、符号については同一もしくは同質の部材を示しており、詳細説明を適宜省略する。さらに、本発明を構成する各要素は、複数の要素を同一の部材で構成して一の部材で複数の要素を兼用する態様としてもよいし、逆に一の部材の機能を複数の部材で分担して実現することもできる。
（吐物用容器１）
Embodiments of the present invention will be described below based on the drawings. However, the embodiments shown below are exemplified to embody the technical idea of the present invention, and the present invention does not specify them to the following. Moreover, this specification does not in any way specify the members shown in the claims to the members of the embodiments. In particular, the dimensions, materials, shapes, relative arrangements, etc. of the components described in the embodiments are not intended to limit the scope of the present invention, unless otherwise specified, and are merely illustrative. Just an example. Note that the sizes, positional relationships, etc. of members shown in each drawing may be exaggerated for clarity of explanation. Furthermore, in the following description, the same names and symbols indicate the same or homogeneous members, and detailed descriptions will be omitted as appropriate. Further, each element constituting the present invention may be configured so that multiple elements are configured with the same member so that one member serves as multiple elements, or conversely, the function of one member may be performed by multiple members. It can also be accomplished by sharing.
(vomit container 1)
本発明の一実施の形態に係る吐物用容器１について図１～図７に基づいて説明する。 A vomit container 1 according to an embodiment of the present invention will be explained based on FIGS. 1 to 7.
吐物用容器１は平面視（図４）において、略角丸の長方形を長辺方向に湾曲させた形状（以下、「ソラマメ形状」と称す。）の紙製の容器であって、水に触れてから約４～８時間後に分解が始まるような耐水加工が施されている。吐物用容器１は、前述のとおり紙製の容器であるので、使用後は、マセレーターによって前記吐物と共に処理する、又は、吐物を別途処理した後に通常の可燃ごみとして処理することができる。なお、材料（紙の種類）は特に限定されないが、新聞の古紙とコピー用紙等上質紙の損紙とを重量比で７：３～８：２の割合で混合してなる再生紙等を用いることができる。 The vomit container 1 is a paper container in the shape of a substantially rounded rectangle curved in the long side direction (hereinafter referred to as "broad bean shape") when viewed from above (FIG. 4), and is made of paper that does not come in contact with water. It has been treated to be water resistant so that it begins to decompose approximately 4 to 8 hours after being washed. Since the vomit container 1 is a paper container as described above, after use, it can be disposed of together with the vomit in a macerator, or the vomit can be treated separately and then treated as normal combustible waste. The material (type of paper) is not particularly limited, but recycled paper, etc. made by mixing used newspaper and high-quality waste paper such as copy paper in a weight ratio of 7:3 to 8:2 is used. be able to.
また、吐物用容器１は、図１～図５に示すように、側面部１１、底面部１２及び縁部１３とで構成される。側面部１１は第一凸部１１１及び２つの第二凸部１１２を有し、底面部１２は第三凸部１２１を有している。各部について以下で説明する。
（側面部１１）
Further, the vomit container 1 is composed of a side surface 11, a bottom surface 12, and an edge 13, as shown in FIGS. 1 to 5. The side surface portion 11 has a first convex portion 111 and two second convex portions 112, and the bottom portion 12 has a third convex portion 121. Each part will be explained below.
(Side part 11)
側面部１１は、図１～図５に示すように、下端側が底面部１２の外周を取り囲むように配される部材であって、上端側が容器の開口部を形成する。側面部１１は、下端側に対して上端側が外側に広がるよう傾斜しており側面部１１にかかった吐物が流れて底面部１２に集まるよう構成されている。また、側面部１１は、第一凸部１１１と第二凸部１１２とを有している。
［第一凸部１１１］
As shown in FIGS. 1 to 5, the side surface portion 11 is a member disposed such that its lower end side surrounds the outer periphery of the bottom surface portion 12, and its upper end side forms the opening of the container. The side surface portion 11 is inclined so that the upper end side thereof is wider than the lower end side, and is configured such that the vomit on the side surface portion 11 flows and collects on the bottom surface portion 12. Further, the side surface portion 11 has a first convex portion 111 and a second convex portion 112.
[First convex portion 111]
第一凸部１１１は、図１及び図４に示すように、吐物用容器１の内側に突出する部分（ソラマメ形状において内側に突出する部分）である。患者又は患者の世話をする者等の吐物用容器１を使用する際に吐物用容器１を把持する者（特許請求の範囲における「使用者」の一例に対応する。以下、「把持者」と称す。）は、図６に示すように、吐物用容器１を把持する際、両手の親指をかけることができる。
［第二凸部１１２］
As shown in FIGS. 1 and 4, the first convex portion 111 is a portion that protrudes inward of the vomit container 1 (a portion that protrudes inward in a fava bean shape). A person who holds the vomit container 1 when using the vomit container 1, such as a patient or a person caring for the patient (corresponds to an example of a "user" in the claims.Hereinafter, referred to as a "grip person") ) can be used with the thumbs of both hands when gripping the vomit container 1, as shown in FIG.
[Second protrusion 112]
第二凸部１１２は、図１及び図４に示すように、吐物用容器１の内側に突出する部分である。また、第二凸部１１２は、ソラマメ形状において外側に突出する側に、且つ、第一凸部１１１に手の大きさが平均的な人が親指をかけた際に、人差し指、中指、薬指及び小指がかかる位置に設けられ、把持者は、図６に示すように、吐物用容器１を把持する際、人差し指、中指、薬指及び小指をかけることができる。さらにまた、第二凸部１１２は、図３に示すように、略三角形状であり、吐物用容器１は２つの第二凸部１１２を有する。 The second convex portion 112 is a portion that projects inside the vomit container 1, as shown in FIGS. 1 and 4. In addition, the second convex portion 112 is formed on the side that protrudes outward in the fava bean shape, and when a person with an average hand size puts the thumb on the first convex portion 111, the second convex portion 112 is formed on the index finger, middle finger, ring finger, and the like. It is provided at a position where the little finger is placed, and the person holding the vomit container 1 can place the index finger, middle finger, ring finger, and little finger thereon when gripping the vomit container 1, as shown in FIG. Furthermore, the second convex portion 112 has a substantially triangular shape, as shown in FIG. 3, and the vomit container 1 has two second convex portions 112.
以上、説明したように、側面部１１は第一凸部１１１及び第二凸部１１２を備え、把持者が吐物用容器１に指をかけてしっかりと把持することができる形状となっている。すなわち、吐物用容器１は把持しやすい形状であり、例えば、吐物用容器１を使用している際に手を滑らせるなどして吐物をこぼすということを防ぐことができる。 As described above, the side surface portion 11 includes the first convex portion 111 and the second convex portion 112, and has a shape that allows the person holding the vomit container 1 to firmly grasp the container 1 with a finger. That is, the vomit container 1 has a shape that is easy to hold, and it is possible to prevent vomit from spilling due to, for example, slipping the hand while using the vomit container 1.
なお、側面部１１、第一凸部１１１及び第二凸部１１２は前述の態様に限定されず、例えば、側面部１１、第一凸部１１１及び第二凸部１１２の形状、並びに、第一凸部１１１及び第二凸部１１２の数や位置等は適宜変更が可能である。
（底面部１２）
Note that the side surface portion 11, the first convex portion 111, and the second convex portion 112 are not limited to the above-described aspects, and for example, the shapes of the side surface portion 11, the first convex portion 111, and the second convex portion 112, and the The number, position, etc. of the convex portion 111 and the second convex portion 112 can be changed as appropriate.
(Bottom part 12)
底面部１２は、図１～図５に示すように、側面部１１の下端側から内周側に連設される部材であって、吐物用容器１が受けた吐物が最終的に集まる部材である。また、底面部１２は第三凸部１２１を有している。
［第三凸部１２１］
As shown in FIGS. 1 to 5, the bottom part 12 is a member that is continuously provided from the lower end side of the side part 11 to the inner peripheral side, and is a member where the vomit received by the vomit container 1 eventually collects. be. Further, the bottom surface portion 12 has a third convex portion 121.
[Third convex portion 121]
第三凸部１２１は、図１及び図４に示すように、吐物用容器１の内側に突出する部分である。これにより、吐物の跳ね返りを抑え、吐物用容器１の使用時に周囲が汚れるのを防ぐことができる。具体的には図７に示すように、第三凸部１２１を設けなかった場合（図７中左側）と第三凸部１２１を設けた場合（図７中右側）とでは、吐物の跳ね返り方向が変わる。すなわち、吐き出された吐物が第三凸部１２１の側面に当たった場合、吐物は下端側に跳ね返るので、吐物が側面部１１を越えて跳ね返り、周囲に飛び散る可能性を低くすることができる。 The third protrusion 121 is a portion that protrudes inside the vomit container 1, as shown in FIGS. 1 and 4. This suppresses the splashing of vomit and prevents the surroundings from getting dirty when the vomit container 1 is used. Specifically, as shown in FIG. 7, the direction in which the vomit bounces is different between the case where the third convex portion 121 is not provided (left side in FIG. 7) and the case where the third convex portion 121 is provided (right side in FIG. 7). changes. That is, when the spitted vomit hits the side surface of the third convex part 121, the vomit bounces back toward the lower end, so the possibility that the vomit bounces over the side surface 11 and scatters around can be reduced.
なお、底面部１２及び第三凸部１２１の態様は前述のものに限定されず、底面部１２及び第三凸部１２１の形状、並びに、第三凸部１２１の数や位置等は適宜変更が可能である。さらにいえば、第三凸部１２１は必ずしも設ける必要はない。例えば、吐物用容器１を側面部１１が高い態様にした場合、そもそも吐物が側面部１１を越えて跳ね返る可能性が低いので第三凸部１２１を設ける必要性は低い。
（縁部１３）
Note that the aspects of the bottom part 12 and the third protrusion 121 are not limited to those described above, and the shapes of the bottom part 12 and the third protrusion 121, the number and position of the third protrusion 121, etc. can be changed as appropriate. It is possible. Furthermore, the third convex portion 121 does not necessarily need to be provided. For example, when the vomit container 1 is configured so that the side surface portion 11 is high, the necessity of providing the third convex portion 121 is low since there is a low possibility that the vomit will bounce back over the side surface portion 11 in the first place.
(Edge 13)
縁部１３は、図１～図５に示すように、側面部１１の上端側から外周側に連設される部材であって、第一凸部１１１の近傍が、平均的な人の頭部の形状に沿うように湾曲している。これにより、吐物を吐き出す人の頭部と吐物用容器１を密着させることができるので、吐物用容器１の使用時に周囲が汚れるのを防ぐことができる。 As shown in FIGS. 1 to 5, the edge portion 13 is a member that is continuously provided from the upper end side of the side surface portion 11 to the outer peripheral side, and the area near the first convex portion 111 is similar to that of an average person's head. It is curved to follow the shape of. Thereby, the head of the person spitting out vomit and the vomit container 1 can be brought into close contact, so that the surrounding area can be prevented from getting dirty when the vomit container 1 is used.
また、縁部１３は、図６に示すように、把持者が吐物用容器１を把持した際に、把持者の手が配される範囲（第一凸部１１１と第二凸部１１２との間の範囲）と連設される範囲の幅が、手の大きさが平均的な人の手の厚さ方向の幅よりも広くなるよう構成されている。これにより、病気やケガ等により握力が低下し、第一凸部１１１及び第二凸部１１２に指をかけても吐物用容器１をしっかりと把持することができない人であっても、手に縁部１３を引っ掛けることで吐物用容器１を把持することができる。 In addition, as shown in FIG. 6, the edge 13 is the area where the hand of the gripper is placed when the gripper grips the vomit container 1 (the area between the first convex portion 111 and the second convex portion 112). The width of the range connected to the range between the two is wider than the width of the hand of an average person in the thickness direction. As a result, even if a person has reduced grip strength due to illness or injury and is unable to firmly grasp the vomit container 1 even if he/she places his/her fingers on the first protrusion 111 and the second protrusion 112, it is possible to The vomit container 1 can be gripped by hooking the edge 13.
なお、縁部１３の態様は前述のものに限定されず、形状等は適宜変更が可能である。また、前述及び特許請求の範囲における「頭部の形状」とは、一義的に決まるものではなく、例えば、「唇と顎の間の形状」や「顎からこめかみにかけての形状」等、人の頭部における一部の形状であればよい。特に、前述の「唇と顎の間の形状」に沿った態様であれば、吐物を吐き出す人が身体を起こした状態での使用に適しており、「顎からこめかみにかけての形状」に沿った態様であれば、吐物を吐き出す人が横たわった状態での使用に適している。さらにまた、前述及び特許請求の範囲における「頭部の形状に沿う」とは、頭部の形状と縁部１３の外縁部の形状が完全に一致していることのみを意味するものではない。吐物用容器１は紙製の容器であるので、容器の弾性を考慮したうえで、吐物を吐き出す人の頭部と吐物用容器１を密着させることができる形状であればよい。 In addition, the aspect of the edge part 13 is not limited to the above-mentioned thing, A shape etc. can be changed suitably. In addition, the "shape of the head" in the above and claims is not uniquely determined, but includes, for example, "the shape between the lips and the chin" or "the shape from the chin to the temple", etc. Any shape of a part of the head may be used. In particular, if the shape follows the above-mentioned "shape between the lips and chin," it is suitable for use when the person spitting out vomit is sitting upright, and if the shape follows the "shape from the jaw to the temple" This embodiment is suitable for use when the person vomiting is lying down. Furthermore, "following the shape of the head" in the above description and in the claims does not mean only that the shape of the head and the shape of the outer edge of the edge 13 completely match. Since the vomit container 1 is a paper container, any shape may be used as long as the vomit container 1 can be brought into close contact with the head of the person spitting out the vomit, taking into consideration the elasticity of the container.
以上説明したように、本発明の一実施の形態に係る吐物用容器１は、患者や患者の世話をする者にとって使用しやすい形状であり、使い捨て可能な吐物用容器である。 As described above, the vomit container 1 according to an embodiment of the present invention is a disposable vomit container that has a shape that is easy to use for a patient or a person caring for the patient.
１…吐物用容器
１１…側面部
１１１…第一凸部；１１２…第二凸部
１２…底面部
１２１…第三凸部
１３…縁部
1... Container for vomit 11... Side part 111... First convex part; 112... Second convex part 12... Bottom part 121... Third convex part 13... Edge part
本発明の第１の側面に係る吐物用容器は、上端側の開口部より吐瀉物やうがい等の吐物を受ける紙製の吐物用容器であって、上端側に配される前記開口部と、前記吐物用容器の内側に突出する第一凸部と、前記第一凸部に使用者の親指をかけた際に、人差し指、中指、薬指及び小指の少なくともいずれか一がかかる位置に配され、前記吐物用容器の内側に突出する第二凸部とを有し、下端側に対して上端側が外側に広がるよう傾斜する側面部と、前記側面部の下端側から内周側に連設された底面部と、を備えることができる。前記構成によれば、使用者は、第一凸部及び第二凸部に指をかけてしっかりと把持することができ、例えば、吐物用容器を使用している際に手を滑らせるなどして吐物をこぼすということを防ぐことができる。また、側面部は、下端側に対して上端側が外側に広がるよう傾斜しており、側面部にかかった吐物を底面部に集めることができる。 The vomit container according to the first aspect of the present invention is a paper vomit container that receives vomit such as vomit or gargling from an opening on the upper end side, and the opening portion is arranged on the upper end side; a first convex portion protruding inside the vomit container; and a first convex portion disposed at a position where at least one of the index finger, middle finger, ring finger, and little finger is placed when the thumb of the user is placed on the first convex portion; a second convex portion protruding inside the vomit container; a side surface portion that is inclined so that the upper end side expands outward relative to the lower end side; and a side surface portion that is continuous from the lower end side to the inner circumferential side of the side surface portion. A bottom portion may be provided. According to the above configuration, the user can place his/her fingers on the first convex portion and the second convex portion and firmly grasp the vomit container. This will prevent you from spilling vomit. Further, the side surface is inclined so that the upper end side is wider than the lower end side, and the vomit on the side surface portion can be collected on the bottom surface portion.
また、本発明の第２の側面に係る吐物用容器は、さらに、前記側面部の上端側から外周側に連設され、前記第一凸部の近傍が使用者の平均的な頭部の形状に沿うように湾曲している縁部を備え、前記側面部の前記第一凸部と前記第二凸部との間の範囲と連設される前記縁部の範囲の幅が、使用者の手の厚さ方向の平均的な幅よりも広くなるよう構成できる。前記構成によれば、把持者が吐物用容器を把持した際に、把持者の手が配される範囲と連設される範囲の縁部の幅が、使用者の手の厚さ方向の平均的な幅よりも広くなるよう構成されているので、病気やケガ等により握力が低下し、第一凸部及び第二凸部に指をかけても吐物用容器をしっかりと把持することができない人であっても、手に縁部を引っ掛けることで吐物用容器を把持することができる。また、縁部が使用者の平均的な頭部の形状に湾曲していることにより、吐物を吐き出す人の頭部と吐物用容器を密着させることができ、吐物用容器の使用時に周囲が汚れるのを防ぐことができる。 Further, the vomit container according to the second aspect of the present invention further has a shape of the user's average head, in which the vomit container is arranged continuously from the upper end side to the outer circumferential side of the side surface portion, and the vicinity of the first convex portion has a shape of the average head of the user. The width of the range of the edge that is connected to the range between the first convex part and the second convex part of the side part is determined by the user's It can be configured to be wider than the average width in the thickness direction of the hand. According to the above configuration, when the gripper grips the vomit container, the width of the edge of the range connected to the range where the gripper's hand is placed is equal to the average width of the user's hand in the thickness direction. Since the width of the vomit container is wider than the width of the vomit container, the grip strength may decrease due to illness or injury, and the user may not be able to firmly grasp the vomit container even if they place their fingers on the first and second protrusions. Even a person can grasp the vomit container by hooking the edge with the hand. In addition, because the edges are curved to the shape of the average user's head, the vomit container can be brought into close contact with the head of the person spitting up the vomit, which prevents the surrounding area from getting dirty when the vomit container is used. can be prevented.
さらにまた、本発明の第３の側面に係る吐物用容器は、前記底面部が、使用者から吐き出された吐物が、使用者に向かう下端側に、跳ね返るよう、前記吐物用容器の内側に突出する第三凸部を有することができる。前記構成によれば、第三凸部の側面に当たった吐物は下端側に跳ね返るので、吐物が側面部を越えて跳ね返り、周囲に飛び散る可能性を低くすることができる。 Furthermore, in the vomit container according to the third aspect of the present invention, the bottom portion protrudes inside the vomit container so that the vomit spit out from the user bounces toward the lower end toward the user. It is possible to have a third convex portion. According to the above configuration, the vomit that hits the side surface of the third convex portion bounces back toward the lower end, thereby reducing the possibility that the vomit will bounce over the side surface and scatter around.
Claims (4)
上端側に配される前記開口部と、前記吐物用容器の内側に突出する第一凸部と、前記第一凸部に使用者の親指をかけた際に、人差し指、中指、薬指及び小指の少なくともいずれか一がかかる位置に配され、前記吐物用容器の内側に突出する第二凸部とを有し、下端側に対して上端側が外側に広がるよう傾斜する側面部と、
前記側面部の下端側から内周側に連設された底面部と、
前記側面部の上端側から外周側に連設され、前記第一凸部の近傍が使用者の平均的な頭部の形状に沿うように湾曲している縁部と、
を備える吐物用容器。 A paper container for vomitus that receives vomitus such as vomitus and gargle through an opening on the upper end side,
The opening disposed on the upper end side, the first convex part protruding inside the vomit container, and when the user's thumb is placed on the first convex part, the index finger, middle finger, ring finger, and little finger at least one of them is disposed at such a position, and has a second convex part that protrudes inside the vomit container, and a side surface part that is inclined so that the upper end side spreads outward relative to the lower end side;
a bottom part continuous from the lower end side of the side part to the inner peripheral side;
an edge that is continuous from the upper end of the side surface to the outer circumferential side and is curved in the vicinity of the first convex portion so as to follow the shape of an average head of the user;
A container for vomit comprising:
前記側面部の前記第一凸部と前記第二凸部との間の範囲と連設される前記縁部の範囲の幅が、使用者の手の厚さ方向の幅よりも広いことを特徴とする吐物用容器。 The vomit container according to claim 1,
The width of the range of the edge part connected to the range between the first convex part and the second convex part of the side part is wider than the width of the user's hand in the thickness direction. A container for vomit.
前記底面部が、前記吐物用容器の内側に突出する第三凸部を有する吐物用容器。 The vomit container according to claim 1 or 2,
A container for vomitus, wherein the bottom portion has a third convex portion projecting inside the container for vomitus.
古紙からなることを特徴とする吐物用容器。 The vomit container according to any one of claims 1 to 3,
A container for vomit characterized by being made of waste paper.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP2023199601A JP2024028247A (en) | 2023-11-27 | 2023-11-27 | vomit container |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| JP2023199601A JP2024028247A (en) | 2023-11-27 | 2023-11-27 | vomit container |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP2020005440U Continuation JP3231598U (en) | 2020-12-17 | 2020-12-17 | Vomitus container |
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| JP2024028247A true JP2024028247A (en) | 2024-03-01 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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| JP2023199601A Pending JP2024028247A (en) | 2023-11-27 | 2023-11-27 | vomit container |
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| Country | Link |
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| JP (1) | JP2024028247A (en) |
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- 2023-11-27 JP JP2023199601A patent/JP2024028247A/en active Pending
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