JP2024009352A - air conditioner - Google Patents

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JP2024009352A
JP2024009352A JP2023203171A JP2023203171A JP2024009352A JP 2024009352 A JP2024009352 A JP 2024009352A JP 2023203171 A JP2023203171 A JP 2023203171A JP 2023203171 A JP2023203171 A JP 2023203171A JP 2024009352 A JP2024009352 A JP 2024009352A
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casing
heat exchanger
air
air conditioner
fan
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政貴 川村
Masataka Kawamura
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Sharp Corp
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Sharp Corp
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    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24FAIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F1/00Room units for air-conditioning, e.g. separate or self-contained units or units receiving primary air from a central station
    • F24F1/0007Indoor units, e.g. fan coil units
    • F24F1/0071Indoor units, e.g. fan coil units with means for purifying supplied air
    • F24F1/0073Indoor units, e.g. fan coil units with means for purifying supplied air characterised by the mounting or arrangement of filters
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24FAIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F1/00Room units for air-conditioning, e.g. separate or self-contained units or units receiving primary air from a central station
    • F24F1/0007Indoor units, e.g. fan coil units
    • F24F1/0018Indoor units, e.g. fan coil units characterised by fans
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24FAIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F1/00Room units for air-conditioning, e.g. separate or self-contained units or units receiving primary air from a central station
    • F24F1/0007Indoor units, e.g. fan coil units
    • F24F1/0059Indoor units, e.g. fan coil units characterised by heat exchangers
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24FAIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F13/00Details common to, or for air-conditioning, air-humidification, ventilation or use of air currents for screening
    • F24F13/20Casings or covers

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Thermal Sciences (AREA)
  • Air-Conditioning Room Units, And Self-Contained Units In General (AREA)
  • Air Filters, Heat-Exchange Apparatuses, And Housings Of Air-Conditioning Units (AREA)

Abstract

PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To realize an air conditioner which has an air cleaning function and fits in a dimension of an indoor unit of a household air conditioner.
SOLUTION: An air conditioner 1 includes: a housing 11 formed with an air inlet 21; an air cleaning filter 26 provided at the air inlet; an air blowing part provided within the housing and including a blower fan 12 and a casing 23 which covers the blower fan; and a heat exchanger 13 which is provided within the housing and receives air of the air blowing part. The heat exchanger and the air inlet overlap with each other in a vertical direction. An upper part of the casing is disposed between the heat exchanger and the air inlet in the vertical direction.
SELECTED DRAWING: Figure 1
COPYRIGHT: (C)2024,JPO&INPIT

Description

本発明は、空気清浄機能を有する空気調和機に関する。 The present invention relates to an air conditioner having an air cleaning function.

近年、空気清浄機能を有するエアコン等の空気調和機が提案されている。空気清浄機能を有するエアコンの場合、吸込み側全面に空気清浄フィルタを配置する必要がある。しかしながら、家庭用の一般的なエアコンでは、送風装置としてクロスフローファンが用いられている。クロスフローファンでは静圧が低いため、吸込み側全面に空気清浄フィルタを配置することができず、また、吹出し側に熱交換器を配置することもできない。 In recent years, air conditioners such as air conditioners that have an air purifying function have been proposed. In the case of an air conditioner with an air purifying function, it is necessary to place an air purifying filter on the entire surface of the suction side. However, in general home air conditioners, a cross flow fan is used as a blower. Since the static pressure of a crossflow fan is low, an air purifying filter cannot be placed on the entire surface of the suction side, and a heat exchanger cannot be placed on the blowout side.

これに対して、例えば特許文献1に開示された天吊エアコンの場合、クロスフローファンよりも静圧が高いシロッコファンを利用している。このため、吸込み側全面に空気清浄フィルタを配置することが可能であり、また、吹出し側に熱交換器を配置することも可能である。 On the other hand, in the case of a ceiling-mounted air conditioner disclosed in Patent Document 1, for example, a sirocco fan having a higher static pressure than a cross flow fan is used. Therefore, it is possible to arrange an air purifying filter on the entire surface of the suction side, and it is also possible to arrange a heat exchanger on the outlet side.

特開2010-112600号公報Japanese Patent Application Publication No. 2010-112600

しかしながら、上述のような天吊エアコンの構成では、家庭用エアコンの室内機の寸法に収まらないという問題が生じる。 However, the configuration of the ceiling-mounted air conditioner as described above has a problem in that it does not fit within the dimensions of the indoor unit of a domestic air conditioner.

従って、吸込み側全面に空気清浄フィルタが配置でき、吹出し側に熱交換器を配置できる空気調和機において、家庭用エアコンの室内機の寸法に収まる空気調和機は実現されていなかった。 Therefore, an air conditioner in which an air purifying filter can be disposed on the entire surface of the suction side and a heat exchanger can be disposed on the outlet side has not been realized that fits within the dimensions of an indoor unit of a household air conditioner.

本発明の一態様は、吸込み側に空気清浄フィルタが配置でき、吹出し側に熱交換器を配置でき、且つ、家庭用エアコンの室内機の寸法に収まる空気調和機を実現することを目的とする。 One aspect of the present invention aims to realize an air conditioner in which an air purifying filter can be placed on the suction side, a heat exchanger can be placed on the blowout side, and the size fits within the size of an indoor unit of a household air conditioner. .

本発明の一態様に係る空気調和機は、空気の吸込み口が形成された筐体と、前記吸込み口に設けられた空気清浄フィルタと、前記筐体の内部に設けられ、送風ファンと、前記送風ファンを覆うケーシングとを含む送風部と、前記筐体の内部に設けられ、前記送風部の風を受ける熱交換器と、を備え、上下方向において、前記熱交換器と、前記吸込み口とは重なっており、前記ケーシングの上部は、上下方向において、前記熱交換器と、前記吸込み口との間に介在する。 An air conditioner according to one aspect of the present invention includes: a casing in which an air suction port is formed; an air purifying filter provided at the suction port; a blower fan provided inside the casing; A blower section including a casing that covers a blower fan, and a heat exchanger provided inside the housing to receive the air from the blower section, the heat exchanger and the suction port in the vertical direction. overlap, and the upper part of the casing is interposed between the heat exchanger and the suction port in the vertical direction.

本発明の一態様によれば、吸込み側に空気清浄フィルタが配置でき、吹出し側に熱交換器を配置でき、且つ、家庭用エアコンの室内機の寸法に収めることができる。 According to one aspect of the present invention, an air purifying filter can be disposed on the suction side, a heat exchanger can be disposed on the outlet side, and the size can be accommodated within the size of an indoor unit of a household air conditioner.

本発明の実施形態1に係る空気調和機の概略断面図である。1 is a schematic cross-sectional view of an air conditioner according to Embodiment 1 of the present invention. 図1に示す空気調和機の斜視図である。FIG. 2 is a perspective view of the air conditioner shown in FIG. 1. FIG. 図1に示す空気調和機のシロッコファンのケーシングの概略斜視図である。FIG. 2 is a schematic perspective view of the casing of the sirocco fan of the air conditioner shown in FIG. 1. FIG. 図3に示すケーシングの下半分を分割して取り外す状態を説明するための概略斜視図である。FIG. 4 is a schematic perspective view for explaining a state in which the lower half of the casing shown in FIG. 3 is divided and removed. 図3に示すケーシングの下半分を分割して取り外す状態を説明するための概略斜視図である。FIG. 4 is a schematic perspective view for explaining a state in which the lower half of the casing shown in FIG. 3 is divided and removed. 図1に示す空気調和機のメンテナンス開口部と、ケーシングの外径との関係を説明するための概略断面図である。FIG. 2 is a schematic cross-sectional view for explaining the relationship between the maintenance opening of the air conditioner shown in FIG. 1 and the outer diameter of the casing.

〔実施形態1〕
以下、本発明の一実施形態について、詳細に説明する。
[Embodiment 1]
Hereinafter, one embodiment of the present invention will be described in detail.

(空気調和機1の構成)
図1は、本実施形態の空気調和機1の概略断面図である。図2は、図1に示す空気調和機1の上面側から見た斜視図である。
(Configuration of air conditioner 1)
FIG. 1 is a schematic cross-sectional view of an air conditioner 1 according to this embodiment. FIG. 2 is a perspective view of the air conditioner 1 shown in FIG. 1 viewed from the top side.

図1の符号1001に示すように、空気調和機1は、筐体11の内部における後部にシロッコファン40を有し、前部に熱交換器13を有している。ここで、筐体11における前は、空気調和機1の設置面(室内の壁)と反対側とし、後は、空気調和機1の設置面側とする。 As shown by reference numeral 1001 in FIG. 1, the air conditioner 1 has a sirocco fan 40 at the rear inside the housing 11, and a heat exchanger 13 at the front. Here, the front side of the casing 11 is the opposite side to the installation surface (indoor wall) of the air conditioner 1, and the rear side is the installation surface side of the air conditioner 1.

筐体11は、上面部に吸込み口21を有し、前面部に開口部を有する。吸込み口21には、フィルタユニット31が設けられ、前面部の開口部には吹出し口22が形成されている。フィルタユニット31は、図2に示すように、空気調和機1の筐体11の上面の2箇所の吸込み口21それぞれを覆うように2個設けられている。 The housing 11 has a suction port 21 on the top surface and an opening on the front surface. A filter unit 31 is provided at the suction port 21, and an air outlet 22 is formed at the opening on the front surface. As shown in FIG. 2, two filter units 31 are provided so as to cover each of the two suction ports 21 on the upper surface of the housing 11 of the air conditioner 1.

シロッコファン40は、空気を円筒形の軸方向から吸い込み、半径方向の外側へ吹き出す送風ファン12と、当該送風ファン12を熱交換器13側の領域を除いて覆うケーシング23とを含んでいる。ケーシング23は、送風ファン12の回転軸方向(筐体11の長手方向)に延びる渦巻き形状をしている。具体的には、上側に位置する前端部が熱交換器13の上端部の位置に達し、この位置から後方へ向かって延び、送風ファン12の上方位置、送風ファン12の後方位置、送風ファン12の下方位置を経て、熱交換器13の後面に達している。シロッコファン40の舌部41(厳密にはケーシング23における渦巻き形状の始点となる舌部41)は、熱交換器13の後面に近接して配置されることになる。舌部41の配置位置についての詳細は後述する。 The sirocco fan 40 includes a blower fan 12 that sucks air from the axial direction of a cylinder and blows it outward in the radial direction, and a casing 23 that covers the blower fan 12 except for the area on the heat exchanger 13 side. The casing 23 has a spiral shape extending in the direction of the rotation axis of the blower fan 12 (the longitudinal direction of the housing 11). Specifically, the front end located on the upper side reaches the position of the upper end of the heat exchanger 13 and extends rearward from this position, and the upper position of the ventilation fan 12 , the rear position of the ventilation fan 12 , the ventilation fan 12 It reaches the rear surface of the heat exchanger 13 through the lower position of. The tongue portion 41 of the sirocco fan 40 (strictly speaking, the tongue portion 41 that is the starting point of the spiral shape in the casing 23) is arranged close to the rear surface of the heat exchanger 13. Details regarding the arrangement position of the tongue portion 41 will be described later.

熱交換器13は、上部が下部よりも前方位置となる傾斜状態に配置され、下部は送風ファン12と近接した状態に配置されている。熱交換器13は、傾斜状態に配置されることにより、鉛直状態に配置される場合と比較して、空気調和機1の高さを抑制しながら表面積を広くできるようにしている。なお、熱交換器13の傾斜状態は、上記の状態に限定されず、下部が上部よりも前方位置となる傾斜状態に配置されていてもよい。この場合にも、熱交換器13は、鉛直状態に配置される場合と比較して、空気調和機1の高さを抑制しながら表面積を広くすることができる。 The heat exchanger 13 is arranged in an inclined state in which the upper part is in a forward position than the lower part, and the lower part is arranged in a state close to the blower fan 12. By arranging the heat exchanger 13 in an inclined state, it is possible to increase the surface area while suppressing the height of the air conditioner 1 compared to a case in which the heat exchanger 13 is arranged in a vertical state. Note that the inclined state of the heat exchanger 13 is not limited to the above-mentioned state, and may be arranged in an inclined state in which the lower part is located in front of the upper part. Also in this case, the heat exchanger 13 can increase the surface area while suppressing the height of the air conditioner 1 compared to the case where it is arranged vertically.

空気調和機1は、前面部に吹出し口22を開閉する前面パネル24を備えている。前面パネル24は、図1の符号1001に示すように、上縁部と下縁部との間が緩やかに湾曲した板形状に形成されている。前面パネル24の湾曲の方向は、正面から見て凹状となる方向である。 The air conditioner 1 includes a front panel 24 that opens and closes the air outlet 22 on the front surface. The front panel 24, as shown by reference numeral 1001 in FIG. 1, is formed into a plate shape that is gently curved between an upper edge and a lower edge. The direction of curvature of the front panel 24 is the direction in which it becomes concave when viewed from the front.

前面パネル24は、例えば前面パネル24を支持する左右2個所のアームおよびモータを有する従来周知の駆動機構(図示せず)により駆動される。前面パネル24は、図1の符号1001に示すように、空気調和機1の停止時には吹出し口22を閉じた状態となり、運転時には開いた状態となる。 The front panel 24 is driven by a conventionally known drive mechanism (not shown) having, for example, two left and right arms supporting the front panel 24 and a motor. As shown by reference numeral 1001 in FIG. 1, the front panel 24 has the outlet 22 closed when the air conditioner 1 is stopped, and is open when the air conditioner 1 is in operation.

フィルタユニット31は、空気清浄効果の高いフィルタ、例えばHEPAフィルタ(High Efficiency Particulate Air Filter)等のフィルタとしての空気清浄フィルタ26と、空気清浄フィルタ26を収容して保持する枠部27とを含んでいる。 The filter unit 31 includes an air purifying filter 26 as a filter with a high air purifying effect, such as a HEPA filter (High Efficiency Particulate Air Filter), and a frame portion 27 that accommodates and holds the air purifying filter 26. There is.

(シロッコファン40の舌部41の配置位置)
シロッコファン40の舌部41は、図1の符号1002に示すように、熱交換器13の後面13bと、前記空気清浄フィルタ26の下面26bと、熱交換器13の下部側の端面13aと空気清浄フィルタ26の後端側の端面26aとを結んで得られる面42とで囲まれた空間に配置されている。
(Arrangement position of tongue portion 41 of sirocco fan 40)
As shown by reference numeral 1002 in FIG. 1, the tongue portion 41 of the sirocco fan 40 is connected to the rear surface 13b of the heat exchanger 13, the lower surface 26b of the air purifying filter 26, the lower end surface 13a of the heat exchanger 13, and the air. It is arranged in a space surrounded by a surface 42 obtained by connecting the end surface 26a of the cleaning filter 26 on the rear end side.

このように、舌部41が配置されていることで、熱交換器13と送風ファン12とを近接して設けることが可能となり、空気調和機1の寸法を小さくすることが可能となる。具体的には、家庭用の壁付け室内機の寸法に収めることが可能となる。 By arranging the tongue portion 41 in this way, it becomes possible to provide the heat exchanger 13 and the blower fan 12 close to each other, and it becomes possible to reduce the size of the air conditioner 1. Specifically, it becomes possible to fit it into the dimensions of a wall-mounted indoor unit for home use.

シロッコファンの回転中心、すなわち送風ファン12の回転中心12aは、図1の符号1002に示すように、熱交換器13の風を受ける面(後面13b)から伸びる垂直線上に設定されていることが好ましい。 The rotation center of the sirocco fan, that is, the rotation center 12a of the blower fan 12, is set on a vertical line extending from the wind receiving surface (rear surface 13b) of the heat exchanger 13, as shown by reference numeral 1002 in FIG. preferable.

この場合、熱交換器13の風を受ける面(後面13b)に送風ファン12をさらに近づけることが可能となる。これにより、送風ファン12から吹き出す風を効率よく熱交換器13に吹き付けることが可能となるので、熱交換効率もよくなる。 In this case, the blower fan 12 can be brought closer to the wind-receiving surface (rear surface 13b) of the heat exchanger 13. This makes it possible to efficiently blow the air blown from the blower fan 12 onto the heat exchanger 13, thereby improving the heat exchange efficiency.

特に、熱交換器13の下部側の端面13aと空気清浄フィルタ26の後端側の端面26aとを結んで得られる面42が、前記シロッコファンの回転中心を通る位置から、当該回転中心よりも前方の所定位置までの位置を通ることが好ましい。ここで、前方の所定位置とは、ケーシング23の舌部41の位置吹出し口が空気調和機13の後面13bからはみ出さない位置(舌部41の形成位置が好ましい)とする。 In particular, the surface 42 obtained by connecting the end surface 13a on the lower side of the heat exchanger 13 and the end surface 26a on the rear end side of the air purifying filter 26 extends from a position passing through the rotation center of the sirocco fan to a position further than the rotation center. It is preferable to pass through a position up to a predetermined position in front. Here, the predetermined position at the front is defined as a position where the tongue part 41 of the casing 23 does not protrude from the rear surface 13b of the air conditioner 13 (the position where the tongue part 41 is formed is preferable).

この場合、送風ファン12の吹出し口を熱交換器13における風を受ける面により近づけることが可能となる。これにより、送風ファン12から吹き出す風をより効率よく熱交換器13に吹き付けることが可能となるので、熱交換効率がさらによくなる。 In this case, the outlet of the blower fan 12 can be brought closer to the surface of the heat exchanger 13 that receives the wind. This makes it possible to more efficiently blow the air blown from the blower fan 12 onto the heat exchanger 13, thereby further improving the heat exchange efficiency.

(ケーシング23の詳細)
図3は、図1に示す空気調和機1のシロッコファン40のケーシング23の概略斜視図である。図4は、図3に示すケーシング23の下半分を分割して取り外す状態を説明するための概略斜視図である。図5は、図3に示すケーシング23の下半分を分割して取り外す状態を説明するための概略斜視図である。図6は、図1に示す空気調和機1のメンテナンス開口部と、ケーシング23の外径との関係を説明するための概略断面図である。
(Details of casing 23)
FIG. 3 is a schematic perspective view of the casing 23 of the sirocco fan 40 of the air conditioner 1 shown in FIG. FIG. 4 is a schematic perspective view for explaining a state in which the lower half of the casing 23 shown in FIG. 3 is divided and removed. FIG. 5 is a schematic perspective view for explaining a state in which the lower half of the casing 23 shown in FIG. 3 is divided and removed. FIG. 6 is a schematic cross-sectional view for explaining the relationship between the maintenance opening of the air conditioner 1 shown in FIG. 1 and the outer diameter of the casing 23.

シロッコファン40のケーシング23は、図3に示すように、上ケーシング部23aと下ケーシング部23bとに分離可能に上下に分割され、さらに、下ケーシング部23bは、2つの部材23b1・23b2に分離可能に分割されている。 As shown in FIG. 3, the casing 23 of the sirocco fan 40 is separably divided vertically into an upper casing part 23a and a lower casing part 23b, and the lower casing part 23b is further separated into two members 23b1 and 23b2. possible to be divided.

このように、ケーシング23の下ケーシング部23bを少なくとも2つの部材23b1・23b2に分離可能に分割することで、当該下ケーシング部23bは以下のように取り外すことになる。下ケーシング部23bを筐体11から取り出す際に、図4に示すように、下ケーシング部23bの部材23b1を取り外し、その後、図5に示すように、舌部41側の部材23b2を取り外すことになる。 By thus separably dividing the lower casing part 23b of the casing 23 into at least two members 23b1 and 23b2, the lower casing part 23b can be removed as follows. When taking out the lower casing part 23b from the housing 11, as shown in FIG. 4, the member 23b1 of the lower casing part 23b is removed, and then, as shown in FIG. 5, the member 23b2 on the tongue part 41 side is removed. Become.

これにより、図6に示すように、筐体11の下部(空気清浄フィルタ26の設置面と反対側の面)のメンテナンス用の開口11aの前後方向の長さXが、ケーシング23の前後方向の最大径Yよりも小さくても、下ケーシング部23bを分割して取り出せる。従って、シロッコファン40に近接して熱交換器13が配置されていても、当該熱交換器13が邪魔することなく、下ケーシング部23bを筐体11内から取り出すことが可能となる。 As a result, as shown in FIG. Even if the diameter is smaller than the maximum diameter Y, the lower casing part 23b can be divided and taken out. Therefore, even if the heat exchanger 13 is disposed close to the sirocco fan 40, the lower casing portion 23b can be taken out from the housing 11 without being obstructed by the heat exchanger 13.

なお、筐体11下部のメンテナンス用の開口11aのサイズは、下ケーシング部23bの分割された部材23b1・23b2を外部に取り出し可能な大きさに設定されていることが好ましい。 Note that the size of the maintenance opening 11a at the bottom of the housing 11 is preferably set to a size that allows the divided members 23b1 and 23b2 of the lower casing portion 23b to be taken out to the outside.

また、本実施形態では、下ケーシング部23bを2つの部材に分割した例について説明したが、これに限定されるものでなく、3つ以上の部材に分割してもよい。 Further, in this embodiment, an example in which the lower casing portion 23b is divided into two members has been described, but the present invention is not limited to this, and the lower casing portion 23b may be divided into three or more members.

〔まとめ〕
本発明の態様1に係る空気調和機は、空気の吸込み口21が上面に形成された筐体11と、前記吸込み口21に着脱自在に設けられた空気清浄フィルタ26と、前記筐体11の内部に設けられ、当該筐体11の長手方向に回転軸を有する送風ファン12と、前記送風ファン12を覆うケーシング23とを含むシロッコファン40と、前記筐体11の内部に設けられ、後面側から前記シロッコファン40の風を受ける熱交換器13と、を備え、前記熱交換器13は、上部が下部よりも前方位置となる傾斜状態に配置されており、前記前記ケーシング23は、前記送風ファン12の回転軸を中心とした渦巻き形状であり、前記ケーシング23における渦巻き形状の始点となる舌部41は、前記熱交換器13の後面13bと、前記空気清浄フィルタ26の下面26bと、熱交換器13の下部側の端面13aと空気清浄フィルタ26の後端側の端面26aとを結んで得られる面42とで囲まれた空間に配置されていることを特徴としている。
〔summary〕
The air conditioner according to aspect 1 of the present invention includes a casing 11 in which an air suction port 21 is formed on the top surface, an air purifying filter 26 that is detachably provided in the suction port 21, and A sirocco fan 40 that is provided inside and includes a blower fan 12 having a rotation axis in the longitudinal direction of the housing 11 and a casing 23 that covers the blower fan 12; and a heat exchanger 13 that receives the air from the sirocco fan 40, the heat exchanger 13 is arranged in an inclined state such that the upper part is in a forward position than the lower part, and the casing 23 receives the air from the sirocco fan 40. It has a spiral shape centered on the rotation axis of the fan 12, and the tongue portion 41, which is the starting point of the spiral shape in the casing 23, connects the rear surface 13b of the heat exchanger 13, the lower surface 26b of the air purifying filter 26, and It is characterized by being disposed in a space surrounded by a surface 42 obtained by connecting the lower end surface 13a of the exchanger 13 and the rear end surface 26a of the air purifying filter 26.

上記の構成によれば、シロッコファンを構成するケーシングにおける舌部は、前記熱交換器の後面と、前記空気清浄フィルタの下面と、熱交換器の下部側の端面と空気清浄フィルタの後部側の端面とを結んで得られる面とで囲まれた空間に配置されていることで、シロッコファンと熱交換器との距離、シロッコファンと空気清浄フィルタとの距離が短くなるので、空気清浄フィルタを有しながら、空気調和機の寸法を小さくすることが可能となる。具体的には、家庭用の壁付けの室内機の寸法に収めることが可能となる。上記の構成によれば、吸込み側全面に空気清浄フィルタが配置でき、吹出し側に熱交換器を配置でき、且つ、家庭用エアコンの室内機の寸法に収めることができる。 According to the above configuration, the tongue portion of the casing constituting the sirocco fan is located between the rear surface of the heat exchanger, the lower surface of the air purifying filter, the lower end surface of the heat exchanger, and the rear side of the air purifying filter. By being placed in the space surrounded by the surface obtained by connecting the end faces, the distance between the sirocco fan and the heat exchanger and the distance between the sirocco fan and the air purifying filter are shortened, so the air purifying filter can be However, it is possible to reduce the size of the air conditioner. Specifically, it becomes possible to fit it into the dimensions of a household wall-mounted indoor unit. According to the above configuration, an air purifying filter can be disposed on the entire surface of the suction side, a heat exchanger can be disposed on the outlet side, and the size can be accommodated within the size of an indoor unit of a household air conditioner.

本発明の態様2に係る空気調和機は、上記態様1において、前記シロッコファン40の回転中心は、前記熱交換器13の風を受ける面13bから伸びる垂直線上に設定されていることが好ましい。 In the air conditioner according to aspect 2 of the present invention, in aspect 1, the rotation center of the sirocco fan 40 is preferably set on a vertical line extending from the wind receiving surface 13b of the heat exchanger 13.

上記の構成によれば、シロッコファンの回転中心が、熱交換器の風を受ける面から伸びる垂直線上に設定されていることで、熱交換器の風を受ける面にシロッコファンを近づけることが可能となる。これにより、シロッコファンから吹き出す風を効率よく熱交換器に吹き付けることが可能となるので、熱交換効率もよくなる。 According to the above configuration, the rotation center of the sirocco fan is set on a vertical line extending from the wind receiving surface of the heat exchanger, making it possible to bring the sirocco fan close to the wind receiving surface of the heat exchanger. becomes. This makes it possible to efficiently blow the air blown from the sirocco fan onto the heat exchanger, thereby improving heat exchange efficiency.

本発明の態様3に係る空気調和機は、上記態様2において、熱交換器13の下部側の端面13aと空気清浄フィルタ26の後側の端面26aとを結んで得られる面42は、前記シロッコファン40の回転中心を通る位置から、当該回転中心よりも前方の所定位置までの位置を通ってもよい。 In the air conditioner according to aspect 3 of the present invention, in the above aspect 2, the surface 42 obtained by connecting the lower end surface 13a of the heat exchanger 13 and the rear end surface 26a of the air purifying filter 26 is the sirocco It may pass through a position from a position passing through the rotation center of the fan 40 to a predetermined position ahead of the rotation center.

上記構成によれば、熱交換器の下部側の端面と空気清浄フィルタの後側の端面とを結んで得られる面が、前記シロッコファンの回転中心を通る位置から、当該回転中心よりも前方の所定位置までの位置を通ることで、送風ファンの吹出し口を熱交換器における風を受ける面により近づけることが可能となる。これにより、送風ファン12から吹き出す風をより効率よく熱交換器13に吹き付けることが可能となるので、熱交換効率がさらによくなる。
これにより、シロッコファンから吹き出す風をより効率よく熱交換器に吹き付けることが可能となるので、熱交換効率がさらによくなる。
According to the above configuration, the surface obtained by connecting the lower end surface of the heat exchanger and the rear end surface of the air purifying filter extends from a position passing through the rotation center of the sirocco fan to a point in front of the rotation center. By passing through the predetermined position, the outlet of the ventilation fan can be brought closer to the surface of the heat exchanger that receives the wind. This makes it possible to more efficiently blow the air blown from the blower fan 12 onto the heat exchanger 13, thereby further improving the heat exchange efficiency.
This makes it possible to more efficiently blow the air blown from the sirocco fan onto the heat exchanger, further improving heat exchange efficiency.

本発明の態様4に係る空気調和機は、上記態様1~3の何れか1態様において、前記シロッコファン40のケーシング23は、2つのケーシング部(上ケーシング部23a・下ケーシング部23b)に分離可能に上下に分割され、さらに、下ケーシング部23bは、少なくとも2つの部材23b1・23b2に分離可能に分割されていてもよい。 In the air conditioner according to Aspect 4 of the present invention, in any one of Aspects 1 to 3 above, the casing 23 of the sirocco fan 40 is separated into two casing parts (upper casing part 23a and lower casing part 23b). The lower casing part 23b may be divided into upper and lower parts, and further, the lower casing part 23b may be separably divided into at least two members 23b1 and 23b2.

上記構成によれば、シロッコファンの上下ケーシングのうち、下側のケーシングが、少なくとも2つに分割されていることで、筐体内から下側のケーシングを分けて取り出すことが可能となる。従って、シロッコファンに近接して熱交換器が配置されていても、当該熱交換器が邪魔することなく、下側ケーシングを筐体内から取り出すことが可能となる。 According to the above configuration, since the lower casing of the upper and lower casings of the sirocco fan is divided into at least two parts, it is possible to separately take out the lower casing from within the housing. Therefore, even if a heat exchanger is disposed close to the sirocco fan, it is possible to take out the lower casing from the housing without the heat exchanger interfering with the heat exchanger.

本発明の態様5に係る空気調和機は、上記態様4において、前記筐体11下部のメンテナンス用の開口は、前記下ケーシング部23bの分割された部材23b1・23b2を外部から取り出し可能とする大きさに設定されていることが好ましい。 In the air conditioner according to aspect 5 of the present invention, in the aspect 4, the maintenance opening at the bottom of the housing 11 is large enough to allow the divided members 23b1 and 23b2 of the lower casing part 23b to be taken out from the outside. It is preferable that the setting is set to .

上記構成によれば、確実に下側ケーシングを取り出すことができる。 According to the above configuration, the lower casing can be reliably taken out.

本発明は上述した実施形態に限定されるものではなく、請求項に示した範囲で種々の変更が可能であり、異なる実施形態にそれぞれ開示された技術的手段を適宜組み合わせて得られる実施形態についても本発明の技術的範囲に含まれる。さらに、各実施形態にそれぞれ開示された技術的手段を組み合わせることにより、新しい技術的特徴を形成することができる。 The present invention is not limited to the embodiments described above, and various changes can be made within the scope of the claims, and embodiments obtained by appropriately combining technical means disclosed in different embodiments. Also included in the technical scope of the present invention. Furthermore, new technical features can be formed by combining the technical means disclosed in each embodiment.

1 空気調和機
11 筐体
11a 開口
12 送風ファン
12a 回転中心
13 熱交換器
13a 端面
13b 後面
23 ケーシング
23a 上ケーシング部
23b 下ケーシング部
23b1・23b2 部材
24 前面パネル
26 空気清浄フィルタ
26a 端面
26b 下面
27 枠部
31 フィルタユニット
40 シロッコファン
41 舌部
1 Air conditioner 11 Housing 11a Opening 12 Blow fan 12a Rotation center 13 Heat exchanger 13a End face 13b Rear face 23 Casing 23a Upper casing part 23b Lower casing parts 23b1 and 23b2 Member 24 Front panel 26 Air purifying filter 26a End face 26b Lower face 27 Frame Part 31 Filter unit 40 Sirocco fan 41 Tongue part

Claims (6)

空気の吸込み口が形成された筐体と、
前記吸込み口に設けられた空気清浄フィルタと、
前記筐体の内部に設けられ、送風ファンと、前記送風ファンを覆うケーシングとを含む送風部と、
前記筐体の内部に設けられ、前記送風部の風を受ける熱交換器と、を備え、
上下方向において、前記熱交換器と、前記吸込み口とは重なっており、
前記ケーシングの上部は、上下方向において、前記熱交換器と、前記吸込み口との間に介在する空気調和機。
A casing in which an air intake port is formed;
an air purifying filter provided at the suction port;
a ventilation section provided inside the housing and including a ventilation fan and a casing that covers the ventilation fan;
a heat exchanger provided inside the casing to receive the air from the blower section;
In the vertical direction, the heat exchanger and the suction port overlap,
In the air conditioner, the upper part of the casing is interposed between the heat exchanger and the suction port in the vertical direction.
前記熱交換器の上方に位置する前記ケーシングの前記上部は、
前方が後方よりも下方位置となる第1傾斜部と、
前記第1傾斜部より前側に位置し、前方が後方よりも上方位置となる第2傾斜部と、を有する、請求項1に記載の空気調和機。
The upper part of the casing located above the heat exchanger is
a first inclined part in which the front is located lower than the rear;
The air conditioner according to claim 1, further comprising a second inclined part located in front of the first inclined part, the front being located above the rear.
前記筐体は壁に設置される、請求項1または2に記載の空気調和機。 The air conditioner according to claim 1 or 2, wherein the casing is installed on a wall. 前記ケーシングは、前記送風ファンを収容する収容空間と、吸込開口と、前記送風ファンの回転軸の周方向を覆う面の一部に設けられ前記収容空間を介して前記吸込開口と繋がる吹出開口と、を有し、
前記ケーシングの上部は、前記吹出開口の上縁を形成する、請求項1から3のいずれか一項に記載の空気調和機。
The casing includes an accommodation space for accommodating the blower fan, a suction opening, and an outlet opening provided in a part of a surface covering a circumferential direction of a rotating shaft of the blower fan and connected to the suction opening via the accommodation space. , has
The air conditioner according to any one of claims 1 to 3, wherein an upper part of the casing forms an upper edge of the blowout opening.
上下方向において、前記熱交換器と、前記吸込み口と、前記空気清浄フィルタとは重なっており、
前記ケーシングの上部は、上下方向において、前記熱交換器と、前記空気清浄フィルタとの間に介在する、請求項1から4のいずれか一項に記載の空気調和機。
In the vertical direction, the heat exchanger, the suction port, and the air purifying filter overlap,
The air conditioner according to any one of claims 1 to 4, wherein the upper part of the casing is interposed between the heat exchanger and the air purifying filter in the vertical direction.
空気の吸込み口が形成された筐体と、
前記筐体の内部に設けられ、送風ファンと、前記送風ファンを覆うケーシングとを含む送風部と、
前記筐体の内部に設けられ、前記送風部の風を受ける熱交換器と、を備え、
前記熱交換器の上方に位置する前記ケーシングの上部は、
前方が後方よりも下方位置となる第1傾斜部と、
前記第1傾斜部より前側に位置し、前方が後方よりも上方位置となる第2傾斜部と、を有する、空気調和機。
A casing in which an air intake port is formed;
a ventilation section provided inside the housing and including a ventilation fan and a casing that covers the ventilation fan;
a heat exchanger provided inside the casing to receive the air from the blower section;
The upper part of the casing located above the heat exchanger is
a first inclined part in which the front is located lower than the rear;
an air conditioner comprising: a second sloped part located in front of the first sloped part, the front being located above the rear;
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