JP2023539184A - Footwear with pads to adjust body balance according to body type - Google Patents
Footwear with pads to adjust body balance according to body type Download PDFInfo
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- JP2023539184A JP2023539184A JP2023512466A JP2023512466A JP2023539184A JP 2023539184 A JP2023539184 A JP 2023539184A JP 2023512466 A JP2023512466 A JP 2023512466A JP 2023512466 A JP2023512466 A JP 2023512466A JP 2023539184 A JP2023539184 A JP 2023539184A
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- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 35
- 230000007935 neutral effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 26
- 210000002683 foot Anatomy 0.000 claims description 140
- 230000005484 gravity Effects 0.000 claims description 61
- 210000000548 hind-foot Anatomy 0.000 claims description 48
- 210000000474 heel Anatomy 0.000 claims description 42
- 241001227561 Valgus Species 0.000 claims description 16
- 210000000452 mid-foot Anatomy 0.000 claims description 16
- 208000004067 Flatfoot Diseases 0.000 claims description 15
- 210000001872 metatarsal bone Anatomy 0.000 claims description 12
- 210000004744 fore-foot Anatomy 0.000 claims description 8
- 210000000459 calcaneus Anatomy 0.000 claims description 7
- 230000006870 function Effects 0.000 claims description 7
- 210000001255 hallux Anatomy 0.000 claims description 7
- 229920000079 Memory foam Polymers 0.000 claims description 6
- 241000469816 Varus Species 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000008210 memory foam Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 241001272720 Medialuna californiensis Species 0.000 claims description 5
- 230000002159 abnormal effect Effects 0.000 claims description 5
- 210000000988 bone and bone Anatomy 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000003562 lightweight material Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 206010024604 Lipoatrophy Diseases 0.000 claims description 3
- 208000010332 Plantar Fasciitis Diseases 0.000 claims description 3
- 210000003371 toe Anatomy 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000005856 abnormality Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 208000007427 heel spur Diseases 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000002093 peripheral effect Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 28
- 238000005259 measurement Methods 0.000 description 11
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 6
- 208000008206 Talipes Cavus Diseases 0.000 description 3
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 3
- 208000017899 Foot injury Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000005021 gait Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000000284 resting effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 208000024782 Abnormal foot morphology Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 229920000298 Cellophane Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 206010061159 Foot deformity Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 206010061225 Limb injury Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 208000008558 Osteophyte Diseases 0.000 description 1
- NIXOWILDQLNWCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N acrylic acid group Chemical group C(C=C)(=O)O NIXOWILDQLNWCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 210000003423 ankle Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 230000017531 blood circulation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000037237 body shape Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000295 complement effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 210000000458 cuboid bone Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001151 other effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000035807 sensation Effects 0.000 description 1
Classifications
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A43—FOOTWEAR
- A43B—CHARACTERISTIC FEATURES OF FOOTWEAR; PARTS OF FOOTWEAR
- A43B7/00—Footwear with health or hygienic arrangements
- A43B7/14—Footwear with health or hygienic arrangements with foot-supporting parts
- A43B7/1405—Footwear with health or hygienic arrangements with foot-supporting parts with pads or holes on one or more locations, or having an anatomical or curved form
- A43B7/1415—Footwear with health or hygienic arrangements with foot-supporting parts with pads or holes on one or more locations, or having an anatomical or curved form characterised by the location under the foot
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A43—FOOTWEAR
- A43B—CHARACTERISTIC FEATURES OF FOOTWEAR; PARTS OF FOOTWEAR
- A43B7/00—Footwear with health or hygienic arrangements
- A43B7/14—Footwear with health or hygienic arrangements with foot-supporting parts
- A43B7/1405—Footwear with health or hygienic arrangements with foot-supporting parts with pads or holes on one or more locations, or having an anatomical or curved form
- A43B7/1475—Footwear with health or hygienic arrangements with foot-supporting parts with pads or holes on one or more locations, or having an anatomical or curved form characterised by the type of support
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A43—FOOTWEAR
- A43B—CHARACTERISTIC FEATURES OF FOOTWEAR; PARTS OF FOOTWEAR
- A43B7/00—Footwear with health or hygienic arrangements
- A43B7/14—Footwear with health or hygienic arrangements with foot-supporting parts
- A43B7/22—Footwear with health or hygienic arrangements with foot-supporting parts with fixed flat-foot insertions, metatarsal supports, ankle flaps or the like
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A43—FOOTWEAR
- A43B—CHARACTERISTIC FEATURES OF FOOTWEAR; PARTS OF FOOTWEAR
- A43B7/00—Footwear with health or hygienic arrangements
- A43B7/14—Footwear with health or hygienic arrangements with foot-supporting parts
- A43B7/24—Insertions or other supports preventing the foot canting to one side , preventing supination or pronation
Abstract
本発明は、体型別身体バランス調節用パッド付き履き物を提供する。このような本発明による体型別身体バランス調節用パッド付き履き物は、使用者の足の状態に合わせて設定される、素材、厚さ、硬度を持つ取付パッドを、ソールの表面の設定領域に取り付けることにより、踵が地面と９０゜を保つ姿勢を誘導して足のバランスを中立位（ｎｅｕｔｒａｌ ｐｏｓｉｔｉｏｎ）状態にするとともに、体の全バランスを保つようにする。The present invention provides footwear with pads for adjusting body balance according to body type. Such footwear with pads for body balance adjustment according to body type according to the present invention includes a mounting pad having a material, thickness, and hardness set according to the condition of the user's feet, which is attached to a set area on the surface of the sole. This induces a posture in which the heel maintains an angle of 90 degrees with the ground, bringing the balance of the foot into a neutral position and maintaining the overall balance of the body.
Description
本発明は、体型別身体バランス調節用パッド付き履き物に関し、より詳しくは、使用者の足の状態に合わせて設定される、素材、厚さ、硬度を持つ取付パッドを、ソールの表面の設定領域に取り付けることにより、踵が地面と９０゜を維持する姿勢を誘導して立脚踵骨自然肢位（ＲＳＣＰ：Ｒｅｓｔｉｎｇ Ｃａｌｃａｎｅａｌ Ｓｔａｎｃｅ Ｐｏｓｉｔｉｏｎ）になって体の全バランスが保たれるようにする体型別身体バランス調節用パッド付き履き物に関する。 The present invention relates to footwear with pads for adjusting body balance according to body type, and more specifically, the present invention relates to footwear with pads for adjusting body balance according to body type. By attaching it to the body type, it induces a posture in which the heel is maintained at 90 degrees with the ground, resulting in a Resting Calcaneal Stance Position (RSCP), which maintains the overall balance of the body. This invention relates to footwear with pads for adjusting balance.
足は、体のバランスにおいて最も重要な部位であって、体の全バランスを保つためには、優先的に足のバランスを中立位（ｎｅｕｔｒａｌ ｐｏｓｉｔｉｏｎ）に保つことで踵と地面との角度を９０゜に維持することが重要である。足と足首とのバランスがとれない場合、体がねじれる歪みを招くことができる。 The foot is the most important part of the body for balance, and in order to maintain the overall balance of the body, the angle between the heel and the ground should be kept at 90 degrees by keeping the balance of the foot in a neutral position. It is important to maintain the If the feet and ankles are not balanced, it can cause the body to twist.
また、足の領域別の圧力はそれぞれ異なるが、履き物の靴底（アウトソール）や中底（ミッドソール）は、大部分底全体が等しい硬度を持っている。このような履き物は、足裏の圧力の高い部位は摩耗しやすいため、一定期間が経過すると摩耗部と非摩耗部との間の差が大きくなって足がさらにねじれるようになり、そのような履き物を履き続けると体の不均衡は一層ひどくなる。 In addition, although the pressure in each region of the foot is different, most of the soles (outsoles) and midsole (midsole) of footwear have the same hardness throughout. In such footwear, areas of the sole of the foot that are under high pressure tend to wear out, so after a certain period of time, the difference between the worn part and the non-worn part increases, causing the foot to twist further. If you continue to wear footwear, the imbalance in your body will become even worse.
これらの点を補完する技術が研究されているが、韓国公開特許公報第１０－２００５－０１２２２０５号の「人体バランスと歩行の向上、並びに足負傷防止のための装置及びその方法」、韓国登録特許公報第１０－１５５７７８２号の「着脱自在な保持部材を有する足矯正機構及びこれを製造する方法」がかかる技術に当たる。 Technologies that complement these points are being researched, and Korean Patent Publication No. 10-2005-0122205, ``Device and method for improving human body balance and gait, and preventing foot injuries,'' is a Korean registered patent. ``Foot correction mechanism having detachable holding member and method for manufacturing the same'' of Publication No. 10-1557782 corresponds to such a technique.
前記「人体バランスと歩行の向上、並びに足負傷防止のための装置及びその方法」は、電極または振動アクチュエーター、インソール、靴下、シューズ、シューズ挿入部材、プラットホーム、および制御装置で構成され、非決定性ランダム信号と繰り返しパターン信号とを発生させて足の感覚向上、治療、血流の向上が行われることができるが、外部刺激が存在しなければならなく、通常歩行の際に持続的に体のバランスを取る効果には限界がある。 The above-mentioned "device and method for improving human balance and gait, and preventing foot injury" is composed of an electrode or vibration actuator, an insole, socks, shoes, a shoe insert, a platform, and a control device, and is non-deterministic random. Signals and repeating pattern signals can be generated to improve foot sensation, treatment, and blood flow, but an external stimulus must be present to continuously maintain body balance during normal walking. There are limits to the effectiveness of taking it.
前記「着脱自在な保持部材を有する足矯正機構及びこれを製造する方法」は、可撓性インソールサッシュ、足弓支持部材、中足骨支持部材、クッション層、および中間取付凹部からなることにより、気楽さ及び履き心地が向上することができるものの、個人の体型と特徴に合う履き物の製造で体のバランスを保つには限界がある。 The above-mentioned "foot correction mechanism having a removable holding member and method for manufacturing the same" comprises a flexible insole sash, an arch support member, a metatarsal support member, a cushion layer, and an intermediate attachment recess. Although comfort and comfort can be improved, there is a limit to the ability to maintain body balance by manufacturing footwear that fits an individual's body shape and characteristics.
したがって、本発明は、このような従来の技術の問題点を改善し、内側縦アーチパッド、内側ヒールパッド、外側ヒールパッド、立方骨パッド、中足骨パッドと一緒に、使用者の足の状態に合わせて設定される、素材、厚さ、硬度を持つ取付パッドを、ソールの表面の設定領域に取り付けることにより、踵が地面と９０゜を維持（ＲＳＣＰ：Ｒｅｓｔｉｎｇ Ｃａｌｃａｎｅａｌ Ｓｔａｎｃｅ Ｐｏｓｉｔｉｏｎ）するように誘導して、足のバランスが中立位になることができる、新規形態の体型別身体バランス調節用パッド付き履き物を提供することを目的とする。 Therefore, the present invention improves the problems of the conventional technology, and provides a medial longitudinal arch pad, a medial heel pad, an lateral heel pad, a cuboidal pad, and a metatarsal pad to improve the user's foot condition. By attaching a mounting pad with material, thickness, and hardness set according to To provide a new type of footwear with pads for adjusting body balance according to body type, which allows the balance of the feet to be in a neutral position.
上記の目的を達成するための本発明の特徴によれば、本発明は、使用者の足が接触するソール１００を有する履き物本体２００と、前記ソール１００の表面の設定領域に取り付けられて上向きに突出し、使用者の足の状態に合わせて設定される素材、厚さ、硬度を持つ取付パッド３００と、を含んでなり、足裏の圧力の補正によって身体バランスを保たせることを特徴とする、体型別身体バランス調節用パッド付き履き物を技術的要旨とする。 According to the characteristics of the present invention to achieve the above object, the present invention comprises a footwear body 200 having a sole 100 with which a user's foot comes into contact; A mounting pad 300 that protrudes and has a material, thickness, and hardness set according to the condition of the user's feet, and is characterized by maintaining body balance by correcting pressure on the sole of the foot. The technical gist is footwear with pads for adjusting body balance for different body types.
このような本発明による体型別身体バランス調節用パッド付き履き物において、前記履き物本体２００は、前足部の内側領域、前足部の外側領域、中足部の内側領域、中足部の外側領域、後足部の内側領域、および後足部の外側領域の６つの分割領域１１０に画成され、各分割領域１１０に対応する使用者の足型に合わせて前記取付パッド３００が配置される分割領域１１０が選択され、選択された分割領域１１０別に設定される硬度と厚さを持つ取付パッド３００が当該分割領域１１０に配置されることを特徴とする。 In such footwear with pads for adjusting body balance according to body type according to the present invention, the footwear main body 200 includes a forefoot inner region, a forefoot outer region, a midfoot inner region, a midfoot outer region, and a rear foot region. The divided area 110 is defined into six divided areas 110 of the inner area of the foot and the outer area of the rear foot, and the mounting pad 300 is arranged according to the foot shape of the user corresponding to each divided area 110. is selected, and the mounting pad 300 having a hardness and thickness set for each selected divided area 110 is disposed in the selected divided area 110.
このような本発明による体型別身体バランス調節用パッド付き履き物において、前記取付パッド３００は、バウンス特性を有する素材、メモリフォーム素材、軽質素材の群から選ばれたいずれか一つの素材からなり、各分割領域１１０に対応する使用者の足型に合わせて素材の選択が行われることを特徴とする。 In the footwear with pads for adjusting body balance according to body type according to the present invention, the mounting pad 300 is made of one material selected from the group consisting of a material with bounce characteristics, a memory foam material, and a lightweight material. A feature is that the material is selected according to the user's foot shape corresponding to the divided area 110.
このような本発明による体型別身体バランス調節用パッド付き履き物において、前記取付パッド３００は、足アーチに対応して中足部の内側縁部に配置され、半月状や流線状に膨らんで形成され、軽質素材からなり、足アーチの崩れた高さに対応する厚さに形成されることで、崩れた足のアーチを上げる機能を行う内側縦アーチパッド３１０と、前記内側縦アーチパッド３１０と繋がれるように配置され、足アーチに対応して後足部の内側縁部に配置され、曲線ラインで膨らんで形成され、軽質素材からなり、内側向きに崩れた踵を中立位に正しく立てる機能を行う内側ヒールパッド３２０と、前記内側ヒールパッド３２０と繋がれるように配置され、足アーチに対応して後足部の外側縁部に配置され、曲線ラインで膨らんで形成されることで、踵の崩れた角度に対応する外周縁の厚さを有する外側ヒールパッド３３０と、前記外側ヒールパッド３３０と繋がれるように配置され、中足部の外側縁部に配置され、ドーム状に膨らんで形成される立方骨パッド３４０と、踵骨に対応して中足部の後側中央部および後足部の前側中央部に配置されており、円形状や楕円形状に膨らんで形成され、メモリフォーム素材からなり、踵骨に加えられる荷重を吸収して脂肪萎縮症による痛症、踵骨棘と足底腱膜炎などによる踵痛を低減させる踵パッド３５０と、中足骨に対応して前足部の後側部および中足部の前側部に配置され、逆Ｖ字形状の足指受け条３６１が、足の親指と人差し指との間の部位に凸設され、バウンス特性を持つ素材からなり、足の親指をまっすぐに誘導することにより、歩行時に踵が持ち上げられるときに足の親指に反発力を付与するとともに正常歩行を誘導する中足骨パッド３６０と、よりなる群から選ばれたいずれか一つであることを特徴とする。 In such footwear with pads for adjusting body balance according to body type according to the present invention, the mounting pad 300 is disposed on the inner edge of the midfoot corresponding to the arch of the foot, and is formed to bulge in a half-moon shape or streamline shape. an inner longitudinal arch pad 310 that is made of a lightweight material and has a thickness corresponding to the height of the collapsed foot arch, and that functions to raise the collapsed arch of the foot; It is arranged so as to be connected, is placed on the medial edge of the rear foot in correspondence with the arch of the foot, is formed to bulge with a curved line, is made of a light material, and has the function of correctly raising the heel that has collapsed inward to a neutral position. The inner heel pad 320 is arranged so as to be connected to the inner heel pad 320, and is arranged at the outer edge of the rear foot corresponding to the arch of the foot, and is formed to bulge in a curved line, so that the heel an outer heel pad 330 having an outer peripheral edge thickness corresponding to the collapsed angle; and an outer heel pad 330 that is disposed so as to be connected to the outer heel pad 330, is disposed at the outer edge of the midfoot, and is bulged into a dome shape. A cuboidal bone pad 340 corresponding to the calcaneus is arranged at the rear central part of the midfoot and the front central part of the hindfoot, and is bulged into a circular or oval shape, and is made of memory foam material. A heel pad 350 absorbs the load applied to the calcaneus and reduces heel pain caused by lipoatrophy, heel spurs and plantar fasciitis, and a forefoot pad 350 corresponding to the metatarsals. An inverted V-shaped toe receiving strip 361 is arranged on the rear side and the front side of the midfoot, and is made of a material with bounce characteristics, and is protruding from the area between the big toe and the index finger. A metatarsal pad 360 that straightens the big toe, imparts a repulsive force to the big toe when the heel is lifted during walking, and guides normal walking; It is characterized by being one.
このような本発明による体型別身体バランス調節用パッド付き履き物において、前記取付パッド３００は、１０種の足の異常形態にそれぞれ対応して選択される分割領域１１０に配置され、当該足の異常形態に合わせて設定される硬度、厚さ、形状、素材を持つ一つ以上の取付パッド３００の組み合わせが前記履き物本体２００に配置され、前記１０種の足の異常形態は、正常足の後足部外反位の体重心の足型、正常なアーチの後足部過外反位の体重心の足型、正常なアーチの後足部内反位の体重心の足型、扁平足の中立位の体重心の足型、扁平足の後足部外反位の体重心の足型、扁平足の後足部過外反位の体重心の足型、凹足の中立位の体重心の足型、凹足の後足部外反位の体重心の足型、凹足の後足部過外反位の体重心の足型、凹足の後足部過内反位の体重心の足型であることを特徴とする。 In such footwear with pads for body balance adjustment according to body type according to the present invention, the mounting pad 300 is disposed in divided regions 110 that are selected corresponding to 10 types of abnormal foot forms, respectively. A combination of one or more mounting pads 300 having hardness, thickness, shape, and material set according to Foot type with center of gravity in valgus position, foot type with center of gravity in hypervalgus position with normal arch hindfoot, foot type with center of gravity in varus position with normal arch hindfoot, weight in neutral position with flat foot Foot shape of the center of gravity, foot shape of the center of gravity with the hindfoot of a flat foot in a valgus position, foot shape of the center of gravity with the hindfoot of a flat foot in a hypervalgus position, foot shape of the center of gravity in a neutral position of a cavus foot, foot shape of the center of gravity in a neutral position of a cavus foot, cavus foot shape Foot type with the center of gravity of the hindfoot in a valgus position, a foot type with the center of gravity of the hindfoot in a hypervalgus position with a concave foot, and a foot type with the center of gravity in a hypervalgus position of the hindfoot with a concave foot. It is characterized by
本発明による体型別身体バランス調節用パッド付き履き物によれば、次の効果が得られる。 According to the footwear with pads for adjusting body balance according to body type according to the present invention, the following effects can be obtained.
第一、ソールの表面に取付パッドが取り付けられて踵のアライメントを中立位に近接させることにより、正常歩行とともに体の全バランスが保たれることができる。 First, by attaching an attachment pad to the surface of the sole to bring the heel alignment closer to a neutral position, normal walking and overall balance of the body can be maintained.
第二、正常足の中立位の体重心の足型を除き、残りの正常ではない足型を正常な足型に近い形態に保つことができる。 Second, by removing the foot shape of the normal foot with the center of gravity in the neutral position, the remaining abnormal foot shape can be maintained in a form close to the normal foot shape.
このような本発明による効果は、前述した効果に限定されなく、上述していない別の効果は、請求の範囲の記載から当業者にとって明確に理解できるであろう。 The effects of the present invention are not limited to the effects described above, and other effects not mentioned above will be clearly understood by those skilled in the art from the description of the claims.
以下、図面を参照して本発明について説明する。本発明を説明するにおいて、関連した公知技術や構成に対する具体的な説明が本発明の要旨を無駄に濁らす恐れがあると判断される場合に、その詳細な説明は省略する。 The present invention will be described below with reference to the drawings. In describing the present invention, if it is determined that detailed description of related known techniques and configurations may unnecessarily obscure the gist of the present invention, detailed description thereof will be omitted.
そして、後述する用語は、本発明での機能を考慮して定義された用語であって、これらは、ユーザ、オペレータの意図または慣例などによって変わることができるので、本発明を説明する本明細書の全般にわたる内容に基づいてその定義が下ろされなければならない。 The terms described below are defined in consideration of the functions of the present invention, and these terms may change depending on the user's or operator's intentions or customs. The definition must be based on the overall content of
本発明の実施形態による体型別身体バランス調節用パッド付き履き物は、図１に示すように、履き物本体２００と、取付パッド３００とを含んでなる。 Footwear with pads for adjusting body balance according to body type according to an embodiment of the present invention includes a footwear main body 200 and an attachment pad 300, as shown in FIG.
ここで、本発明による身体バランス調節用パッド付き履き物の作製のために、使用者の足に対する測定が進められ、測定された結果が反映された取付パッド３００が履き物に取り付けられてオーダーメード型の履き物を履くようになることで、歩行姿勢、足型、補正の際の足裏の圧力が補正され得るようにする。測定は、正常足の踵ラインが投影された透明なセロハン紙やアクリルからなるベース板、足が不均衡に載置されるように製造された不均衡パッドを通じて行われるが、測定すべき足を、不均衡パッド上に載せて測定者自ら中立位に位置させることで位置及びバランス値が測定され、ベース板と測定者の足との隙間を通じて測定される足型（ｆｏｏｔ ｔｙｐｅ）が測定される。ここで、図２２に示すように、ＲＣＳＰ（Ｒｅｓｔｉｎｇ Ｃａｌｃａｎｅｕｓ Ｓｔａｎｃｅ Ｐｏｓｉｔｉｏｎ）による足型の決定によって、Ａは、中立位の足型を示し、正常な足が中立位を保つことが分かり、Ｂは、後足部外反の足型を示し、Ｃは、後足部内反の足型を示す。 Here, in order to produce footwear with pads for body balance adjustment according to the present invention, measurements are taken on the user's feet, and the mounting pad 300 reflecting the measured results is attached to the footwear to create a custom-made footwear. To enable correction of walking posture, foot shape, and pressure on the sole during correction by wearing footwear. Measurement is performed through a base plate made of transparent cellophane paper or acrylic on which the heel line of a normal foot is projected, and an unbalanced pad manufactured so that the foot is placed unbalanced. The position and balance values are measured by placing the device on an unbalanced pad and placing it in a neutral position, and the foot type is measured through the gap between the base plate and the person's foot. . Here, as shown in FIG. 22, by determining the foot shape by RCSP (Resting Calcaneus Stance Position), A shows a foot shape in a neutral position, and it is found that a normal foot maintains a neutral position, and B shows a foot shape in a neutral position. A foot type with hindfoot valgus is shown, and C shows a foot type with hindfoot varus.
履き物本体２００は、使用者の足が接触するソール１００を持つものであって、図１の（ａ）に示すように、アッパー２１０を備える運動靴や靴、短靴、長靴などの履き物であってもよく、図１の（ｂ）に示すように、サンダルバンド２２０を備えるサンダル、スリッパなどの履き物であってもよい。 The footwear main body 200 has a sole 100 that the user's foot comes into contact with, and as shown in FIG. Alternatively, as shown in FIG. 1(b), it may be footwear such as sandals or slippers including a sandal band 220.
履き物本体２００は、図２に示すように、足指に最も近接した前面部である前足部、中間部である中足部、踵に最も近接した後面部である後足部に画成されることができ、アーチライン側領域を内側領域に、反対ライン側領域を外側領域にそれぞれ区分して、前足部の内側領域、前足部の外側領域、中足部の内側領域、中足部の外側領域、後足部の内側領域、および後足部の外側領域の６つの分割領域１１０に仕切られる。 As shown in FIG. 2, the footwear body 200 is defined into a forefoot part which is the front part closest to the toes, a midfoot part which is the middle part, and a hindfoot part which is the rear part closest to the heel. The area on the arch line side is divided into the medial area, and the area on the opposite line side is divided into the lateral area. It is partitioned into six divided regions 110: a rear foot inner region, and a rear foot outer region.
取付パッド３００は、ソール１００の上面設定領域に取り付けられて上向きに突出しているものであって、本発明の実施形態による取付パッド３００は、ソール１００を成すミッドソール（ｍｉｄ ｓｏｌｅ）の上面に取り付けられる。このような取付パッド３００は、使用者の足の状態に合わせて設定される素材、厚さ、硬度を持つ。各分割領域１１０に対応する使用者の足型の特性に合わせて取付パッド３００が配置される分割領域１１０が選択され、選択された分割領域１１０別に設定される硬度と厚さを持つ取付パッド３００が当該分割領域１１０に配置される。 The mounting pad 300 is attached to the upper surface setting area of the sole 100 and protrudes upward. The mounting pad 300 according to the embodiment of the present invention is attached to the upper surface of the mid sole forming the sole 100. It will be done. The mounting pad 300 has a material, thickness, and hardness that are set according to the condition of the user's feet. The divided regions 110 in which the mounting pads 300 are arranged are selected according to the characteristics of the foot shape of the user corresponding to each divided region 110, and the mounting pads 300 have hardness and thickness set for each selected divided region 110. is arranged in the divided area 110.
取付パッド３００は、跳ね反る性質であるバウンス特性を持つ素材、メモリフォーム素材、軽質素材の中から選ばれた素材からなり、各分割領域１１０に対応する使用者の足型特性に合わせて素材選択が行われる。取付パッド３００としては、内側縦アーチパッド３１０、内側ヒールパッド３２０、外側ヒールパッド３３０、立方骨パッド３４０、および中足骨パッド３５０などが用いられる。 The mounting pad 300 is made of a material selected from among a material with a bounce property, a memory foam material, and a lightweight material, and the material is selected according to the foot shape characteristics of the user corresponding to each divided area 110. A selection is made. As the attachment pad 300, a medial longitudinal arch pad 310, medial heel pad 320, lateral heel pad 330, cuboid pad 340, metatarsal pad 350, etc. are used.
内側縦アーチパッド３１０は、図３、図４、図７に示すように、足アーチに対応して中足部の内側縁部に配置されるものであって、図３に示すような流線状、もしくは、図４に示すような半月状に膨らんで形成されることができる。内側縦アーチパッド３１０は、軽質の素材からなり、足アーチの崩れた高さに対応する厚さに形成されて、崩れた足アーチを上げる機能を行う。 The medial longitudinal arch pad 310 is arranged at the medial edge of the midfoot corresponding to the arch of the foot, as shown in FIGS. 3, 4, and 7, and has a streamlined shape as shown in FIG. It can be formed in the shape of a half-moon, or in a swollen half-moon shape as shown in FIG. The inner longitudinal arch pad 310 is made of a light material, has a thickness corresponding to the height of the collapsed foot arch, and functions to raise the collapsed foot arch.
内側ヒールパッド３２０は、図３、図４、図８に示すように、内側縦アーチパッド３１０と繋がれるように配置されるものであって、足アーチに対応して後足部の内側縁部に配置され、曲線ラインで膨らんで形成される。このような内側ヒールパッド３２０は、図５に示すように、外縁部を内側部よりも高く形成し、軽質の素材からなる内側向きに崩れた踵を、中立位に正しく立てる機能を行う。 As shown in FIGS. 3, 4, and 8, the medial heel pad 320 is arranged to be connected to the medial longitudinal arch pad 310, and is attached to the medial edge of the rear foot corresponding to the arch of the foot. It is placed in a curved line and formed by a bulge. As shown in FIG. 5, such an inner heel pad 320 has an outer edge portion higher than an inner edge portion, and functions to properly stand a heel made of a light material that has collapsed inward in a neutral position.
外側ヒールパッド３３０は、図３、図４、図９に示すように、内側ヒールパッド３２０と繋がれるように配置され、足アーチに対応して後足部の外側縁部に配置され、曲線ラインで膨らんで形成され、踵の崩れた角度に対応する外周縁の厚さを有するが、図５に示すように、外縁部を内側部よりも高く形成する。 As shown in FIGS. 3, 4, and 9, the outer heel pad 330 is arranged so as to be connected to the inner heel pad 320, is arranged at the outer edge of the rear foot corresponding to the arch of the foot, and has a curved line. The outer edge has a thickness corresponding to the angle at which the heel collapses, but as shown in FIG. 5, the outer edge is formed higher than the inner edge.
本発明の実施形態における立方骨パッド３４０は、図１０に示すように、外側ヒールパッド３３０と繋がれるように配置され、中足部の外側（立方骨と踵骨関節とがなす外側縦アーチ）の外縁部に配置され、半月状及びドーム状に膨らんで形成されて立方骨を支持する。 The cuboidal pad 340 in the embodiment of the present invention is arranged so as to be connected to the lateral heel pad 330, as shown in FIG. It is placed on the outer edge of the bone and is swollen in the shape of a half-moon and dome to support the cuboid bone.
踵パッド３５０は、踵骨に対応して中足部の後側中央部と後足部の前側中央部に配置されるものであって、図５に示すように、円形状や楕円形状に膨らんで形成される。このような踵パッド３５０は、メモリフォーム素材で形成され、踵骨に加えられる荷重を吸収することにより、脂肪萎縮症による痛症、中骨棘と足底筋膜炎などによる踵痛を低減させる。 The heel pad 350 is arranged at the rear central part of the midfoot and the front central part of the hindfoot in correspondence with the calcaneus, and as shown in FIG. is formed. Such a heel pad 350 is made of a memory foam material and absorbs the load applied to the calcaneus, thereby reducing heel pain caused by lipoatrophy, bone spurs, plantar fasciitis, etc. .
中足骨パッド３６０は、図３、図４、図６に示すように、中足骨に対応して前足部の後側部と中足部の前側部に配置されるものである。このような中足骨パッド３６０は、多様な形状の構造で形成されることができ、特に、図６に示すように逆Ｖ字形状の足指受け条３６１が、足の親指と人差し指との間の部位に凸設され、バウンス特性を持つ素材からなり、足の親指をまっすぐに誘導することにより、歩行時に踵が持ち上げられるときに、真っすぐ伸ばした足の親指によって地面を踏むことにより、反発力が付与されて正常歩行を誘導するようになる。 As shown in FIGS. 3, 4, and 6, the metatarsal pads 360 are arranged on the rear side of the forefoot and the front side of the midfoot, corresponding to the metatarsals. Such a metatarsal pad 360 can be formed with structures of various shapes, and in particular, as shown in FIG. It is made of a material that has a bounce characteristic and is made of a material with bounce characteristics.When the heel is lifted during walking, it is made of a material with bounce characteristics, and when the heel is lifted when walking, the straight big toe hits the ground and provides rebound. Force is applied to induce normal walking.
このような取付パッド３００は、図１２、図１３、図１４、図１５、図１６、図１７、図１８、図１９、図２０、図２１に示すように、１０種の足の異常形態にそれぞれ対応して選択される分割領域１１０に配置されるが、当該足の異常形態に合わせて設定される硬度、厚さ、形状、素材を持つ一つ以上の取付パッド３００の組み合わせが履き物本体２００に配置される。 Such a mounting pad 300 is suitable for ten types of foot abnormalities, as shown in FIGS. The footwear body 200 is a combination of one or more attachment pads 300 that are arranged in correspondingly selected divided areas 110 and have hardness, thickness, shape, and material set according to the abnormal morphology of the foot. will be placed in
１０種の足の異常形態には、正常足の後足部外反位の体重心の足型、正常なアーチの後足部過外反位の体重心の足型、正常なアーチの後足部内反位の体重心の足型、扁平足の中立位の体重心の足型、扁平足の後足部外反位の体重心の足型、扁平足の後足部過外反位の体重心の足型、凹足の中立位の体重心の足型、凹足の後足部外反位の体重心の足型、凹足の後足部過外反位の体重心の足型、凹足の後足部過内反位の体重心の足型が挙げられ、図１１は、正常足の中立位の体重心の足型を示し、図１２は、正常足の後足部外反位の体重心の足型を示す図であり、体重心の矢印が、足の全体にまんべんなく分布されていることが分かる。 The 10 types of abnormal foot morphology include normal foot type with the hindfoot in valgus position, foot type with the center of gravity in the hindfoot hypervalgus position with normal arches, and hindfoot with normal arches. Foot shape with center of gravity in varus position, foot shape with center of gravity in neutral position of flat foot, foot shape with center of gravity in hindfoot valgus position, foot shape with center of gravity in hindfoot hypervalgus position of pes planus foot type, foot shape with center of gravity in a neutral position with a concave foot, foot shape with the center of gravity in a valgus position with the hindfoot in a concave foot, foot shape with the center of gravity in a hypervalgus position with the hindfoot in a concave foot, Figure 11 shows the foot shape of the center of gravity in a normal foot in a neutral position, and Figure 12 shows the foot shape with the center of gravity in a normal foot in a valgus position. This is a diagram showing the foot shape of the foot, and it can be seen that the arrows indicating the center of gravity are evenly distributed over the entire foot.
図１３は、正常なアーチの後足部過外反位の体重心の足型を示す図であって、体重心の矢印が後足部に集中していることが分かる。図１４は、正常なアーチの後足部内反位の体重心の足型を示す図であって、体重心の矢印が比較的足の外側領域に集中していることが分かる。図１５は、扁平足の中立位の体重心の足型を示す図であり、体重心の矢印が比較的足の内側領域に集中しているが、まんべんなく分布されていることが分かる。図１６は、扁平足の後足部外反位の体重心の足型を示す図であって、体重心の矢印が足の内側領域に集中していることが分かる。図１７は、扁平足の後足部過外反位の体重心の足型を示す図であって、体重心の矢印が足の内側領域に集中していることが分かる。図１８は、凹足の中立位の体重心の足型を示す図であって、体重心の矢印が正常足の中立位の体重心と比較的類似するように、まんべんなく分布されていることが分かる。図１９は、凹足の後足部外反位の体重心の足型を示す図であって、体重心の矢印が後足部で曲げられていることが分かる。図２０は、凹足の後足部過外反位の体重心の足型を示す図であって、体重心の矢印が後足部で曲げられていることが分かる。図２１は、凹足の後足部過内反位の体重心の足型を示す図であって、後足部と外側領域で曲げられていることが分かる。 FIG. 13 is a diagram showing the foot shape of the center of gravity in a hypervalgus position of the hindfoot with a normal arch, and it can be seen that the arrows for the center of gravity are concentrated in the hindfoot. FIG. 14 is a diagram showing the foot shape of the center of gravity in a hindfoot varus position with a normal arch, and it can be seen that the arrows of the center of gravity are relatively concentrated in the lateral region of the foot. FIG. 15 is a diagram showing the foot shape of the center of gravity in the neutral position of flat feet, and it can be seen that the arrows for the center of gravity are relatively concentrated in the inner region of the foot, but are evenly distributed. FIG. 16 is a diagram showing the foot shape of the center of gravity of a flat foot in the hindfoot valgus position, and it can be seen that the arrows of the center of gravity are concentrated in the medial region of the foot. FIG. 17 is a diagram showing the foot shape of the center of gravity in a hypervalgus position of the hindfoot of a flat foot, and it can be seen that the arrows for the center of gravity are concentrated in the medial region of the foot. FIG. 18 is a diagram showing the foot shape of the center of gravity in a neutral position with a concave foot, and it can be seen that the center of gravity arrows are evenly distributed so that the center of gravity in a normal foot is relatively similar to the center of gravity in the neutral position. I understand. FIG. 19 is a diagram showing the foot shape of the center of gravity in a valgus position with the hindfoot of a concave foot, and it can be seen that the arrow of the center of gravity is bent at the hindfoot. FIG. 20 is a diagram showing the foot shape of the center of gravity in a hypervalgus position of the hindfoot of a concave foot, and it can be seen that the arrow of the center of gravity is bent at the hindfoot. FIG. 21 is a diagram showing a foot shape with the center of gravity in a hypervarus position with the hindfoot of a concave foot, and it can be seen that the hindfoot and lateral region are bent.
以上、本発明の説明のために図示された図面は、本発明が具体化される一つの実施形態として図面に示されているように、本発明の要旨が実現されるために種々の形態の組み合わせが可能であることが分かる。 As mentioned above, the drawings illustrated for explaining the present invention are one embodiment in which the present invention is embodied, and various forms can be taken to realize the gist of the present invention. It can be seen that combinations are possible.
したがって、本発明は、上述した実施形態を逸脱することなく、当該発明の属する分野における通常の知識を有する者であれば、誰でも様々な変更実施が可能な範囲まで本発明の技術的精神があると言える。 Therefore, without departing from the embodiments described above, the technical spirit of the present invention is understood to the extent that anyone having ordinary knowledge in the field to which the invention pertains can carry out various modifications. I can say that there is.
Claims (5)
前記ソール（１００）の表面の設定領域に取り付けられて上向きに突出し、使用者の足の状態に合わせて設定される素材、厚さ、硬度を持つ取付パッド（３００）と、を含んでなり、
足裏の圧力の補正によって身体バランスを保たせることを特徴とする、体型別身体バランス調節用パッド付き履き物。 a footwear body (200) having a sole (100) with which a user's foot comes into contact;
an attachment pad (300) that is attached to a set area on the surface of the sole (100) and protrudes upward, and has a material, thickness, and hardness that are set according to the condition of the user's feet;
Footwear with pads for adjusting body balance according to body type, which is characterized by maintaining body balance by correcting pressure on the soles of the feet.
各分割領域（１１０）に対応する使用者の足型に合わせて、前記取付パッド（３００）が配置される分割領域（１１０）が選択され、選択された分割領域（１１０）別に設定される硬度と厚さを持つ取付パッド（３００）が当該分割領域（１１０）に配置されることを特徴とする、請求項１に記載の体型別身体バランス調節用パッド付き履き物。 The footwear body (200) has six areas: a medial region of the forefoot, an lateral region of the forefoot, an medial region of the midfoot, an lateral region of the midfoot, an medial region of the hindfoot, and an lateral region of the hindfoot. divided into two divided areas (110),
A divided area (110) in which the mounting pad (300) is arranged is selected according to the user's foot shape corresponding to each divided area (110), and hardness is set for each selected divided area (110). The footwear with a pad for adjusting body balance according to body type according to claim 1, characterized in that an attachment pad (300) having a thickness of 2 is disposed in the divided area (110).
足アーチに対応して中足部の内側縁部に配置され、半月状や流線状に膨らんで形成され、軽質素材からなり、足アーチの崩れた高さに対応する厚さに形成されることで、崩れた足のアーチを上げる機能を行う内側縦アーチパッド（３１０）と、
前記内側縦アーチパッド（３１０）と繋がれるように配置され、足アーチに対応して後足部の内側縁部に配置され、曲線ラインで膨らんで形成され、軽質素材からなり、内側向きに崩れた踵を中立位に正しく立てる機能を行う内側ヒールパッド（３２０）と、
前記内側ヒールパッド（３２０）と繋がれるように配置され、足アーチに対応して後足部の外側縁部に配置され、曲線ラインで膨らんで形成されることで、踵の崩れた角度に対応する外周縁の厚さを有する外側ヒールパッド（３３０）と、
前記外側ヒールパッド（３３０）と繋がれるように配置され、中足部の外側縁部に配置され、ドーム状に膨らんで形成される立方骨パッド（３４０）と、
踵骨に対応して中足部の後側中央部および後足部の前側中央部に配置され、円形状や楕円形状に膨らんで形成され、メモリフォーム素材からなり、踵骨に加えられる荷重を吸収して脂肪萎縮症による痛症、踵骨棘と足底腱膜炎などによる踵痛を低減させる踵パッド（３５０）と、
中足骨に対応して前足部の後側部および中足部の前側部に配置され、逆Ｖ字形状の足指受け条（３６１）が、足の親指と人差し指との間の部位に凸設され、バウンス特性を持つ素材からなり、足の親指をまっすぐに誘導することにより、歩行時に踵が持ち上げられるときに足の親指に反発力を付与するとともに正常歩行を誘導する中足骨パッド（３６０）と、よりなる群から選ばれたいずれか一つであることを特徴とする、請求項１に記載の体型別身体バランス調節用パッド付き履き物。 The mounting pad (300) includes:
It is placed on the inner edge of the midfoot in correspondence with the arch of the foot, bulges out in a half-moon shape or streamlined shape, is made of a light material, and is formed to a thickness that corresponds to the height of the collapsed foot arch. an inner longitudinal arch pad (310) that functions to raise the arch of a collapsed foot;
It is arranged to be connected to the inner longitudinal arch pad (310), is arranged at the inner edge of the rear foot corresponding to the arch of the foot, is formed to bulge in a curved line, is made of a light material, and collapses inwardly. an inner heel pad (320) that functions to properly position the heel in a neutral position;
It is arranged so as to be connected to the inner heel pad (320), is arranged at the outer edge of the rear foot corresponding to the arch of the foot, and is bulged with a curved line to correspond to the collapsed angle of the heel. an outer heel pad (330) having a peripheral edge thickness of;
a cuboidal bone pad (340) arranged to be connected to the outer heel pad (330), arranged at the outer edge of the midfoot, and bulged in a dome shape;
It is placed at the rear central part of the midfoot and the front central part of the hindfoot, corresponding to the calcaneus, and is swollen in a circular or oval shape, made of memory foam material, to reduce the load applied to the calcaneus. A heel pad (350) that absorbs and reduces pain caused by lipoatrophy, heel pain caused by heel spurs, plantar fasciitis, etc.
An inverted V-shaped toe receiving strip (361) is placed on the rear side of the forefoot and the front side of the midfoot corresponding to the metatarsals, and is convex in the area between the big toe and index finger. The metatarsal pad (metatarsal pad) is made of a material with bounce characteristics, and by guiding the big toe straight, it provides a repulsive force to the big toe when the heel is lifted during walking, and also induces normal walking. 3. The footwear with pads for adjusting body balance according to body type according to claim 1, characterized in that the footwear is one selected from the group consisting of:
前記１０種の足の異常形態は、
正常足の後足部外反位の体重心の足型、正常なアーチの後足部過外反位の体重心の足型、正常なアーチの後足部内反位の体重心の足型、扁平足の中立位の体重心の足型、扁平足の後足部外反位の体重心の足型、扁平足の後足部過外反位の体重心の足型、凹足の中立位の体重心の足型、凹足の後足部外反位の体重心の足型、凹足の後足部過外反位の体重心の足型、凹足の後足部過内反位の体重心の足型であることを特徴とする、請求項２に記載の体型別身体バランス調節用パッド付き履き物。 The mounting pad (300) is arranged in divided regions (110) selected corresponding to 10 types of abnormal foot forms, and has hardness, thickness, shape, and the like set according to the abnormal foot forms. a combination of one or more attachment pads (300) having a material is disposed on the footwear body (200);
The 10 types of foot abnormalities are:
Foot type with normal foot with hindfoot in valgus position, foot type with center of gravity in hypervalgus position with normal arch hindfoot, foot type with center of gravity in varus position with normal arch, Foot shape with center of gravity in neutral position for flat feet, foot shape with center of gravity in hindfoot valgus position for flat feet, foot shape for center of gravity in hypervalgus position of hindfoot in flat feet, center of gravity in neutral position for flat feet foot shape, center of gravity with a concave hindfoot in valgus position, foot shape with a concave hindfoot in a hypervalgus position, center of gravity with a concave hindfoot in a hypervalgus position 3. The footwear with pads for adjusting body balance according to body type according to claim 2, which has a foot shape of .
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| KR10-2020-0111558 | 2020-09-02 | ||
| KR1020200111558A KR102226475B1 (en) | 2020-09-02 | 2020-09-02 | Padded shoes for body balance adjustment by body type |
| PCT/KR2020/011983 WO2022050460A1 (en) | 2020-09-02 | 2020-09-04 | Shoe having attachable/detachable pad for adjusting body balance according to body shape |
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| KR (1) | KR102226475B1 (en) |
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| KR102639242B1 (en) | 2023-09-04 | 2024-02-21 | 주식회사 알타핏 | Functional shoes that can help relieve plantar fasciitis, spine pain, and knee pain with a windlass mechanism |
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| ES2684379T3 (en) | 2003-03-06 | 2018-10-02 | Trustees Of Boston University | Apparatus to improve balance and gait in humans and prevent foot injuries |
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| US8453346B2 (en) * | 2007-08-24 | 2013-06-04 | Orthosole Limited, A Guernsey Limited Company | Orthotic foot device with removable support components and method of making same |
| KR101746521B1 (en) * | 2010-05-18 | 2017-06-14 | 주식회사 학산 | The shoes insole for correcting balance of body |
| KR101380298B1 (en) * | 2012-06-18 | 2014-04-01 | 임성용 | Shoes insole with arch support pad |
| KR101514680B1 (en) * | 2013-10-14 | 2015-04-23 | 박인식 | Mesopodium and Of metatarsal and to distribute the pressure of Midsole and Shoes this fulfill |
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