JP2023156207A - collapsible garbage container - Google Patents

collapsible garbage container Download PDF

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JP2023156207A
JP2023156207A JP2022065952A JP2022065952A JP2023156207A JP 2023156207 A JP2023156207 A JP 2023156207A JP 2022065952 A JP2022065952 A JP 2022065952A JP 2022065952 A JP2022065952 A JP 2022065952A JP 2023156207 A JP2023156207 A JP 2023156207A
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frame member
net
hole
members
garbage container
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JP7137261B1 (en
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一平 曽我
Ippei Soga
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Sogaseisakusyo Inc
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Sogaseisakusyo Inc
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02WCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
    • Y02W30/00Technologies for solid waste management
    • Y02W30/10Waste collection, transportation, transfer or storage, e.g. segregated refuse collecting, electric or hybrid propulsion

Abstract

To provide a collapsible garbage container that is strong, has a small number of parts, and is hard to get dirty.SOLUTION: A collapsible garbage container of the invention is composed of a main body part H and a lid part L. The main body part H is composed of a front half part H1 and a rear half part H2, wherein the front half part is composed of: a front face frame member 10; front side face frame members 30f and 40f defining two front side faces rotatably pivoted by both widthwise ends of the front face; and a first net member N1 covering the front face frame members 30f and 40f and the two front side face frame members 30f and 40f, wherein the rear half part is composed of: a rear face frame member 20; rear side face frame members 30b, 40b defining two rear side faces rotatably pivoted by both widthwise ends of the rear side; and a second net member N2 covering the rear face frame member 20 and the two rear side face frame members 30b, 40b, and wherein the rear end portions of the front side face frame members 30f and 40f and the front end portions of the rear side face frame members 30b and 40b are rotatably pivoted.SELECTED DRAWING: Figure 1

Description

本発明は、ごみ集積所などにおいて使用される折り畳み式ごみ容器に関し、特に、丈夫でありながら部品点数が少ないごみ容器を提供するための技術に関する。 TECHNICAL FIELD The present invention relates to a collapsible garbage container used at a garbage collection site, and more particularly to a technique for providing a garbage container that is strong and has a small number of parts.

従来、住宅地などにおけるごみ集積所には、カラスや猫などの鳥獣除けのために、載置されたごみ袋を覆う網状部材を使用するものや、折り畳み式のごみ容器を使用するものがある。 Traditionally, garbage collection points in residential areas, etc. have either used net-like materials to cover the garbage bags placed there to keep out birds and animals such as crows and cats, or have used collapsible garbage containers. .

中でも折り畳み式ごみ容器は、単に網状部材で覆うものと比べて、フレーム内でごみを積み重ねることができるため設置場所も取らず、また、使用後においては折り畳んで片づけることができるため、保管場所を節約することができ有用である。 Among these, collapsible garbage containers take up less space than those simply covered with a net-like material because garbage can be stacked inside the frame, and they can be folded and put away after use, making them easier to store. It is useful to be able to save money.

折り畳み式ごみ容器としては、特許文献1に記載されるように、略直方体状のフレームに、金網や樹脂製の網によって収納部が画定され、収納部を蓋で覆うことができる形式のものがある(特許文献1)。 As described in Patent Document 1, a collapsible garbage container has a substantially rectangular parallelepiped frame with a storage section defined by a wire mesh or a resin mesh, and the storage section can be covered with a lid. There is (Patent Document 1).

特許文献1によると、略直方体状のフレームにおいて、側面が二つに分割されており、不使用時には分割された側面を折り畳むことで、コンパクトに収納することができる。 According to Patent Document 1, a frame having a substantially rectangular parallelepiped shape has a side surface divided into two parts, and when not in use, the divided side surfaces can be folded up for compact storage.

また、特許文献2に記載されるように、前面、背面、両側面及び底面の各面を枠材で画定し、それぞれの枠材の全面に網状のシート材を設けた構成とする形式のものもある(特許文献2)。 In addition, as described in Patent Document 2, each of the front, back, both side and bottom surfaces is defined by a frame material, and a net-like sheet material is provided on the entire surface of each frame material. There is also one (Patent Document 2).

登録実用新案第3190614号Registered utility model No. 3190614 登録実用新案第3231297号Registered utility model No. 3231297

ところで、特許文献1に記載される技術においては、側面を分割して折り畳むために、フレームやパネルなどの点数が多くなり、製造コストがかかることが普及を阻む要因となっている。 By the way, in the technology described in Patent Document 1, since the side surfaces are divided and folded, the number of frames, panels, etc. increases, and the manufacturing cost is high, which is a factor that prevents its spread.

また、特許文献2に記載される技術においては、1枚のシート材で構成する点についても記載されているが、その場合、折り畳み部にはシート材を固定させるフレーム部材が存在せず、風で飛ばされたり、強度が不足するという問題が生じる。また、底面が存在することによって、ごみ容器自体が汚れるという問題がある。 In addition, the technology described in Patent Document 2 also describes that it is composed of a single sheet material, but in that case, there is no frame member for fixing the sheet material in the folded part, and there is no wind. This may cause problems such as being blown away or lack of strength. Furthermore, the existence of the bottom surface causes the problem that the garbage container itself gets dirty.

本発明はこのような課題に鑑みてなされたものであり、丈夫でかつ部品点数が少なく、しかも汚れにくい折り畳み式ごみ容器を提供することを目的とする。 The present invention has been made in view of these problems, and it is an object of the present invention to provide a collapsible garbage container that is durable, has a small number of parts, and is not easily soiled.

本発明では、以下のような解決手段を提供する。 The present invention provides the following solution.

第1の特徴に係る折り畳み式ごみ容器は、略直方体状に形成されごみ収容領域を画定する本体部と、略平板状に形成され本体部を覆うことが可能な天面を画定する蓋部とによって構成される折り畳み式ごみ容器であって、本体部は、前面を画定する前面フレーム部材と、前面フレーム部材の幅方向両端部に回動可能に枢支される二つの前側面を画定する前側面フレーム部材と、前面フレーム部材及び二つの前側面フレーム部材を覆う第一ネット部材によって構成される前半部、及び、背面を画定する背面フレーム部材と、背面フレーム部材の幅方向両端部に回動可能に枢支される二つの後側面を画定する後側面フレーム部材と、背面フレーム部材及び二つの後側面フレーム部材を覆う第二ネット部材によって構成される後半部によって構成され、前側面フレーム部材の後端部と後側面フレーム部材の前端部とが回動可能に枢支される。 The collapsible garbage container according to the first feature includes a main body portion formed in a substantially rectangular parallelepiped shape and defining a garbage storage area, and a lid portion formed in a substantially flat plate shape and defining a top surface capable of covering the main body portion. A collapsible garbage container configured by a main body, the main body having a front frame member defining a front surface, and a front frame member defining two front surfaces rotatably supported at both widthwise ends of the front frame member. A front half formed by a side frame member, a first net member that covers the front frame member and two front side frame members, a back frame member that defines a back surface, and a rear frame member that rotates to both ends in the width direction of the back frame member. a rear side frame member defining two rear side frame members that can be pivoted; and a second net member that covers the rear side frame member and the two rear side frame members; The rear end portion and the front end portion of the rear side frame member are rotatably supported.

第1の特徴に係る発明によれば、フレーム部材を組み合わせて前半部及び後半部の骨格を形成するため、丈夫な折り畳み式ごみ容器を構成することができる。また、第一ネット部材が前面フレーム部材及び二つの前側面フレーム部材を覆い、第二ネット部材が背面フレーム部材及び二つの後側面フレーム部材を覆うよう構成されるため、二枚のネット部材により前後側壁を覆うことができ、折り畳むことが可能な構造であっても少ない部品点数でごみ容器を形成することができる。しかも、本体部は底面を有しないため、地面に接地する箇所が少なく、また、収容したごみ袋から漏れ出た汁などに汚染されることもないため、汚れにくい。 According to the first aspect of the invention, since the frame members are combined to form the skeleton of the front half and the rear half, a durable collapsible garbage container can be constructed. In addition, since the first net member covers the front frame member and the two front side frame members, and the second net member covers the back frame member and the two rear side frame members, the two net members cover the front and rear side frame members. Even if the side wall can be covered and the structure can be folded, the garbage container can be formed with a small number of parts. Moreover, since the main body part does not have a bottom surface, there are few places in which it comes into contact with the ground, and there is no possibility of contamination with liquid leaking from the garbage bag in which the main body part is housed, so it is difficult to get dirty.

第2の特徴に係る発明は、第1の特徴に係る発明であって、第一ネット部材は前側面フレーム部材の後端部を構成するフレーム部材に固定され、第二ネット部材は後側面フレーム部材の前端部を構成するフレーム部材に固定される。 The invention according to the second feature is the invention according to the first feature, wherein the first net member is fixed to a frame member that constitutes the rear end of the front side frame member, and the second net member is fixed to the rear side frame member. It is fixed to a frame member that constitutes the front end of the member.

第2の特徴に係る発明によれば、第一ネット部材及び第二ネット部材のそれぞれにおいて、側面の端部二か所を固定することでネット部材をフレーム部材に張設することができるため、固定部の数を削減して部品点数や製造工数を削減することができる。 According to the invention according to the second feature, the net member can be stretched over the frame member by fixing the two end portions of the side surfaces of each of the first net member and the second net member. By reducing the number of fixing parts, the number of parts and manufacturing man-hours can be reduced.

第3の特徴に係る発明は、第1又は第2の特徴に係る発明であって、第一ネット部材及び第二ネット部材の幅方向端部を筒状部とし、筒状部にフレーム部材を挿通することで固定構造を構成する。 The invention according to the third feature is the invention according to the first or second feature, wherein the widthwise end portions of the first net member and the second net member are cylindrical portions, and a frame member is provided in the cylindrical portion. By inserting it, a fixed structure is constructed.

第3の特徴に係る発明によれば、端部を筒状に形成するという簡単な構造でネット部材をフレーム部材に固定することができるため、部品点数や製造工数を削減することができる。 According to the third aspect of the invention, the net member can be fixed to the frame member with a simple structure in which the end portion is formed into a cylindrical shape, so that the number of parts and the number of manufacturing steps can be reduced.

第4の特徴に係る発明は、第1又は第2の特徴に係る発明であって、前面フレーム部材の幅方向端部を構成するフレーム部材、及び、前側面フレーム部材の前端部を構成するフレーム部材として、共通する部材を使用し、背面フレーム部材の幅方向端部を構成するフレーム部材、及び、後側面フレーム部材の後端部を構成するフレーム部材として、共通する部材を使用する。 The invention according to the fourth feature is the invention according to the first or second feature, which includes a frame member forming a widthwise end of a front frame member, and a frame forming a front end of a front side frame member. A common member is used as the frame member constituting the widthwise end portion of the back frame member and the frame member constituting the rear end portion of the rear side frame member.

第4の特徴に係る発明によれば一部のフレーム部材を共通化することで、使用するフレーム部材の部品点数を削減することができる。 According to the fourth aspect of the invention, by making some of the frame members common, it is possible to reduce the number of used frame members.

第5の特徴に係る発明は、第1又は第2の特徴に係る発明であって、前面フレーム部材と前側面フレーム部材との間の回動、又は、背面フレーム部材と後側面フレーム部材との間の回動が、所定の角度を超えて動かないように制限するストッパ構造を設けた。 The invention according to the fifth feature is the invention according to the first or second feature, which includes rotation between the front frame member and the front side frame member, or rotation between the back frame member and the rear side frame member. A stopper structure is provided to restrict the rotation between the two parts from exceeding a predetermined angle.

第5の特徴に係る発明によれば、前面フレーム部材と前側面フレーム部材との間の回動、又は、背面フレーム部材と後側面フレーム部材との間の回動が、所定の角度を超えて動かないように制限するストッパ構造を設けたため、所定の角度を超えて回動してしまうことに起因する本体部の横揺れやねじれを抑制することができ、堅牢さと軽量さを両立させることが可能な折り畳み式ごみ容器を提供することができる。 According to the invention according to the fifth feature, the rotation between the front frame member and the front side frame member or the rotation between the back frame member and the rear side frame member exceeds a predetermined angle. By providing a stopper structure that restricts movement, it is possible to suppress the lateral shaking and twisting of the main body caused by rotation beyond a predetermined angle, making it possible to achieve both robustness and light weight. A collapsible garbage container can be provided.

第6の特徴に係る発明は、第1又は第2の特徴に係る発明であって、蓋部を、使用時に天面を画定するとともに折り畳んだ際に前記前面に被さる蓋本体と、折り畳んだ際に蓋本体を前面に被せることができるよう蓋本体を回動可能に支持する回動部によって構成するとともに、回動部を複数本のフレーム部材によって構成する。 The invention according to the sixth feature is the invention according to the first or second feature, wherein the lid part defines a top surface during use and covers the front surface when folded, and a lid main body that defines a top surface when in use and covers the front surface when folded. The lid body is configured by a rotating part that rotatably supports the lid body so that the lid body can be placed on the front surface, and the rotating part is configured by a plurality of frame members.

第6の特徴に係る発明によれば回動部を、ネット部材を使用せず複数本のフレーム部によって構成するため、ネット部材を構成する材料を節約することができる。 According to the invention according to the sixth feature, since the rotating part is constituted by a plurality of frame parts without using a net member, the material constituting the net member can be saved.

本発明によれば、丈夫でかつ部品点数が少なく、しかも汚れにくい折り畳み式ごみ容器を提供することができる。 According to the present invention, it is possible to provide a foldable garbage container that is durable, has a small number of parts, and is hard to get dirty.

図1は、本実施形態に係る折り畳み式ごみ容器の使用時の状態を示す斜視図である。(a)は閉蓋時の状態、(b)は開蓋時の状態を示す。FIG. 1 is a perspective view showing a state in which the collapsible garbage container according to the present embodiment is in use. (a) shows the state when the lid is closed, and (b) shows the state when the lid is opened. 図2は、本実施形態に係る折り畳み式ごみ容器の閉蓋時の状態を示す平面図である。FIG. 2 is a plan view showing the collapsible garbage container according to the present embodiment when the lid is closed. 図3は、本実施形態に係る折り畳み式ごみ容器の使用時の状態を示す立面図である。(a)は閉蓋時の状態、(b)は開蓋時の状態を示す。FIG. 3 is an elevational view showing the collapsible garbage container according to the present embodiment in use. (a) shows the state when the lid is closed, and (b) shows the state when the lid is opened. 図4は、本実施形態に係る折り畳み式ごみ容器の使用時の状態を示す側面図である。(a)は閉蓋時の状態、(b)は開蓋時の状態を示す。FIG. 4 is a side view showing the collapsible garbage container according to the present embodiment when in use. (a) shows the state when the lid is closed, and (b) shows the state when the lid is opened. 図5は、本実施形態に係る折り畳み式ごみ容器の折り畳み時の状態を示す斜視図である。(a)は折り畳み途中の状態、(b)は折り畳み後の状態を示す。FIG. 5 is a perspective view showing the collapsible garbage container according to the present embodiment in a folded state. (a) shows the state during folding, and (b) shows the state after folding. 図6は、本実施形態に係る折り畳み式ごみ容器の折り畳み後の状態を示す平面図である。FIG. 6 is a plan view showing the state of the foldable garbage container according to the present embodiment after being folded. 図7は、本実施形態に係る折り畳み式ごみ容器の折り畳み時の状態を示す立面図である。(a)は折り畳み途中の状態、(b)は折り畳み後の状態を示す。FIG. 7 is an elevational view showing the collapsible garbage container according to the present embodiment in a folded state. (a) shows the state during folding, and (b) shows the state after folding. 図8は、本実施形態に係る折り畳み式ごみ容器の折り畳み時の状態を示す側面図である。(a)は折り畳み途中の状態、(b)は折り畳み後の状態を示す。FIG. 8 is a side view showing the collapsible garbage container according to the present embodiment in a folded state. (a) shows the state during folding, and (b) shows the state after folding. 図9は、本実施形態に係る継手部材を示す斜視図である。(a)はパターン1の継手部材の斜視図、(b)はパターン1の継手部材の正面図、(c)はパターン2の継手部材の斜視図、(d)はパターン2の継手部材の正面図である。FIG. 9 is a perspective view showing the joint member according to this embodiment. (a) is a perspective view of the joint member of pattern 1, (b) is a front view of the joint member of pattern 1, (c) is a perspective view of the joint member of pattern 2, and (d) is a front view of the joint member of pattern 2. It is a diagram. 図10は、本実施形態に係る側面を構成するフレーム部材の模式図である。(a)は伸張している状態の立面図、(b)は伸張している状態の背面図、(c)は折り畳み途中の状態、(d)はフレーム部材と継手部材との当接状態の模式図を示すFIG. 10 is a schematic diagram of a frame member that constitutes a side surface according to this embodiment. (a) is an elevation view of the extended state, (b) is a rear view of the extended state, (c) is the state in the middle of folding, and (d) is the state of contact between the frame member and the joint member. shows a schematic diagram of 図11は、前ネット部材、後ネット部材及び蓋ネット部材を展開した状態を示す平面図である。(a)は前ネット部材及び後ネット部材、(b)は蓋ネット部材を示す。FIG. 11 is a plan view showing a state in which the front net member, the rear net member, and the lid net member are unfolded. (a) shows the front net member and the back net member, and (b) shows the lid net member. 図12は、前ネット部材及び後ネット部材を張設した状態を示す上から見た模式図である。(a)は伸張している状態、(b)は折り畳み途中の状態を示す。FIG. 12 is a schematic diagram seen from above showing a state in which the front net member and the rear net member are stretched. (a) shows the expanded state, and (b) shows the partially folded state. 図13は、前ネット部材及び後ネット部材を張設した状態を示す側面から見た模式図である。(a)は開蓋状態、(b)は閉蓋状態を示す。FIG. 13 is a schematic side view showing a state in which the front net member and the rear net member are stretched. (a) shows the lid open state, and (b) shows the lid closed state.

以下、本発明を実施するための形態について図を参照しながら説明する。なお、これはあくまでも一例であって、本発明の技術的範囲はこれに限られるものではない。 Hereinafter, embodiments for carrying out the present invention will be described with reference to the drawings. Note that this is just an example, and the technical scope of the present invention is not limited to this.

[折り畳み式ごみ容器の全体構成]
図1~13を用いて、本実施形態に係る折り畳み式ごみ容器1の全体構成について説明する。図1は、本実施形態に係る折り畳み式ごみ容器の使用時の状態を示す斜視図であり、(a)は閉蓋時の状態、(b)は開蓋時の状態を示す。図2は、本実施形態に係る折り畳み式ごみ容器の閉蓋時の状態を示す平面図である。図3は、本実施形態に係る折り畳み式ごみ容器の使用時の状態を示す立面図であり、(a)は閉蓋時の状態、(b)は開蓋時の状態を示す。図4は、本実施形態に係る折り畳み式ごみ容器の使用時の状態を示す側面図であり、(a)は閉蓋時の状態、(b)は開蓋時の状態を示す。図5は、本実施形態に係る折り畳み式ごみ容器の折り畳み時の状態を示す斜視図であり、(a)は折り畳み途中の状態、(b)は折り畳み後の状態を示す。図6は、本実施形態に係る折り畳み後の状態を示す平面図である。図7は、本実施形態に係る折り畳み式ごみ容器の折り畳み時の状態を示す立面図であり、(a)は折り畳み途中の状態、(b)は折り畳み後の状態を示す。図8は、本実施形態に係る折り畳み式ごみ容器の折り畳み時の状態を示す側面図であり、(a)は折り畳み途中の状態、(b)は折り畳み後の状態を示す。図9は本実施形態に係る継手部材を示す斜視図であり、(a)はパターン1の継手部材の斜視図、(b)はパターン1の継手部材の正面図、(c)はパターン2の継手部材の斜視図、(d)はパターン2の継手部材の正面図である。図10は、側面を構成するフレーム部材の模式図であり、(a)は伸張している状態の立面図、(b)は伸張している状態の背面図、(c)は折り畳み途中の状態、(d)はフレーム部材と継手部材との当接状態の模式図を示す。図11は、前ネット部材、後ネット部材及び蓋ネット部材を展開した状態を示す平面図であり、(a)は前ネット部材及び後ネット部材、(b)は蓋ネット部材を示す。図12は、前ネット部材及び後ネット部材を張設した状態を示す上から見た模式図であり、(a)は伸張している状態、(b)は折り畳み途中の状態を示す。図13は、前ネット部材及び後ネット部材を張設した状態を示す側面から見た模式図であり、(a)は開蓋状態、(b)は閉蓋状態を示す。
[Overall configuration of foldable garbage container]
The overall configuration of the collapsible garbage container 1 according to this embodiment will be explained using FIGS. 1 to 13. FIG. 1 is a perspective view showing the collapsible garbage container according to the present embodiment in use, with (a) showing the state when the lid is closed and (b) showing the state when the lid is open. FIG. 2 is a plan view showing the collapsible garbage container according to the present embodiment when the lid is closed. FIG. 3 is an elevational view showing the collapsible garbage container according to the present embodiment in use, with (a) showing the state when the lid is closed and (b) showing the state when the lid is open. FIG. 4 is a side view showing the collapsible garbage container according to the present embodiment when in use, with (a) showing the state when the lid is closed and (b) showing the state when the lid is open. FIG. 5 is a perspective view showing the folding state of the collapsible garbage container according to the present embodiment, with (a) showing the state in the middle of folding, and (b) showing the state after folding. FIG. 6 is a plan view showing the state after folding according to this embodiment. FIG. 7 is an elevational view showing the folding state of the collapsible garbage container according to the present embodiment, with (a) showing the state in the middle of folding, and (b) showing the state after folding. FIG. 8 is a side view showing the folding state of the collapsible garbage container according to the present embodiment, with (a) showing the state in the middle of folding, and (b) showing the state after folding. FIG. 9 is a perspective view showing a joint member according to the present embodiment, in which (a) is a perspective view of the joint member of pattern 1, (b) is a front view of the joint member of pattern 1, and (c) is a perspective view of the joint member of pattern 2. A perspective view of the joint member, and (d) a front view of the joint member of pattern 2. FIG. 10 is a schematic diagram of the frame member forming the side surface, in which (a) is an elevational view in an extended state, (b) is a rear view in an extended state, and (c) is a diagram in the middle of folding. (d) shows a schematic diagram of a state in which the frame member and the joint member are in contact with each other. FIG. 11 is a plan view showing the unfolded state of the front net member, the rear net member, and the lid net member, in which (a) shows the front net member and the rear net member, and (b) shows the lid net member. FIG. 12 is a schematic view from above showing the state in which the front net member and the rear net member are stretched, with (a) showing the stretched state and (b) showing the state in the middle of folding. FIG. 13 is a schematic side view showing a state in which the front net member and the rear net member are stretched, and (a) shows the lid open state and (b) shows the lid closed state.

なお、本発明において、幅方向とは折り畳み式ごみ容器1を正面から見たときの左右方向を示し、前後とは同奥行き方向を示す。また、前とは折り畳み式ごみ容器1を正面から見たときの手前側を示し、後とは同奥側を示す。また、図1においてはネット部材を図示しているが、図2~図8においては、理解を助けるため、ネット部材の図示を省略している。 In the present invention, the width direction refers to the left and right direction when the collapsible garbage container 1 is viewed from the front, and the front and back refers to the same depth direction. Further, the term "front" refers to the front side when the collapsible garbage container 1 is viewed from the front, and the term "rear" refers to the back side. Further, although a net member is illustrated in FIG. 1, illustration of the net member is omitted in FIGS. 2 to 8 to facilitate understanding.

図1~図8に示すように、本実施形態に係る折り畳み式ごみ容器1は、略直方体状に形成されごみ収容領域を画定する本体部Hと、略平板状に形成され本体部Hを覆うことが可能な天面を画定する蓋部Lとによって構成される。 As shown in FIGS. 1 to 8, the collapsible garbage container 1 according to the present embodiment includes a main body H that is formed in a substantially rectangular parallelepiped shape and defines a garbage storage area, and a main body H that is formed in a substantially flat plate shape and covers the main body H. and a lid part L that defines a top surface that can be used as a cover.

<本体部H>
図1に示すように、本体部Hは、前半部H1と後半部H2とによって構成され、本体部Hのごみ収容領域は、前面、背面、及び左右の側面によって画定される。なお、本実施形態に係る本体部Hにおいて、底面は存在しない。
<Body part H>
As shown in FIG. 1, the main body H is composed of a front half H1 and a rear half H2, and the dust storage area of the main body H is defined by a front surface, a back surface, and left and right side surfaces. Note that the main body H according to this embodiment does not have a bottom surface.

前半部H1は、前面を画定する前面フレーム部材10、幅方向一端側の側面のうち前半部分を構成する前側面を画定する前側面フレーム部材30f、幅方向他端側の側面のうち前半部分を構成する前側面を画定する前側面フレーム部材40f、及び、前面フレーム部材1と2本の前側面フレーム部材30f、40fを覆う第一ネット部材N1によって構成される。 The front half H1 includes a front frame member 10 defining the front surface, a front side frame member 30f defining a front side surface constituting the front half of the side surface on one end side in the width direction, and a front half portion of the side surface on the other end side in the width direction. The first net member N1 covers the front frame member 1 and the two front frame members 30f and 40f.

後半部H2は、背面を画定する背面フレーム部材20、幅方向一端側の側面のうち後半部分を構成する後側面を画定する後側面フレーム部材30b、幅方向他端側の側面のうち後半部分を構成する後側面を画定する後側面フレーム部材40b、及び、背面フレーム部材20と2本の後側面フレーム部材30b、40bを覆う第二ネット部材N2によって構成される。 The rear half H2 includes a rear frame member 20 that defines the back surface, a rear side frame member 30b that defines the rear side surface that constitutes the rear half of the side surface at one end in the width direction, and a rear half portion of the side surface at the other end in the width direction. It is constituted by a rear side frame member 40b that defines a rear side, and a second net member N2 that covers the rear side frame member 20 and the two rear side frame members 30b and 40b.

一組の側面はそれぞれ、前側面フレーム部材30f、40fと後側面フレーム部材30b、40bとによって画定され、幅方向一端側の側面においては、前半部H1を構成する前側面フレーム部材30fと後半部H2を構成する後側面フレーム部材30bがヒンジ結合によって互いに回動可能に枢支される。また、幅方向他端側の側面においては、前半部H1を構成する前側面フレーム部材40fと後半部H2を構成する後側面フレーム部材40bがヒンジ結合によって互いに回動可能に枢支される。このようなヒンジ結合によって前半部H1と後半部H2が接続され、伸展と屈曲が可能な本体部Hを形成する。 A pair of side surfaces are each defined by front side frame members 30f, 40f and rear side frame members 30b, 40b, and on the side at one end in the width direction, the front side frame member 30f forming the front half H1 and the rear side frame member 30f and the rear half The rear side frame members 30b constituting H2 are rotatably supported by a hinge connection. Moreover, on the side surface on the other end side in the width direction, a front side frame member 40f forming the front half part H1 and a rear side frame member 40b forming the rear half part H2 are rotatably supported with respect to each other by a hinge connection. The front half H1 and the rear half H2 are connected by such a hinge connection, forming a main body H that can be extended and bent.

<前半部H1>
前面フレーム部材10は4本のフレーム部材である前上フレーム部材11、前下フレーム部材12、2本の前側フレーム部材13、14によって領域が画定され、1枚の第一ネット部材N1によって覆われることで形成される。前上フレーム部材11及び前下フレーム部材12は略水平方向に延伸される円柱状の部材であり、前下フレーム部材12は地面に載置される部材である。また、2本の前側フレーム部材13、14は略鉛直方向に延伸される円柱状の部材である。4本のフレーム部材は、例えば、内部を中空構造としたアルミ製パイプによって形成される。
<First half H1>
The front frame member 10 has an area defined by four frame members, namely a front upper frame member 11, a front lower frame member 12, and two front frame members 13 and 14, and is covered by one first net member N1. It is formed by The upper front frame member 11 and the lower front frame member 12 are cylindrical members extending in a substantially horizontal direction, and the lower front frame member 12 is a member placed on the ground. Further, the two front frame members 13 and 14 are cylindrical members extending substantially vertically. The four frame members are formed by, for example, aluminum pipes having a hollow structure inside.

前面フレーム部材10を構成する前上フレーム部材11、前下フレーム部材12、二本の前側フレーム部材13、14は、各隅部に配設される継手部材c11、c12、c13、c14によって結合される。つまり、継手部材c11によって前上フレーム部材11と一方の前側フレーム部材13が結合され、継手部材c12によって前下フレーム部材12と一方の前側フレーム部材13が結合される。また、継手部材c13によって前上フレーム部材11と他方の前側フレーム部材14が結合され、継手部材c14によって前下フレーム部材12と他方の前側フレーム部材14が結合される。このようにして、前上フレーム部材11、前下フレーム部材12、2本の前側フレーム部材13、14が4つの継手部材c11、c12、c13、c14によって結合され、前面の領域が画定される。 The front upper frame member 11, the front lower frame member 12, and the two front frame members 13 and 14 that constitute the front frame member 10 are connected by joint members c11, c12, c13, and c14 arranged at each corner. Ru. That is, the upper front frame member 11 and one front frame member 13 are coupled by the joint member c11, and the lower front frame member 12 and one front frame member 13 are coupled by the joint member c12. Further, the upper front frame member 11 and the other front frame member 14 are coupled by the joint member c13, and the lower front frame member 12 and the other front frame member 14 are coupled by the joint member c14. In this way, the front upper frame member 11, the front lower frame member 12, and the two front frame members 13 and 14 are connected by the four joint members c11, c12, c13, and c14, and a front area is defined.

ここで、継手部材c11は、パターン1の継手部材を表す図9(a)(b)に示すように、互いに直交する三方向の継手部材であり、フレーム部材の中空部に嵌入されることでフレーム部材と結合される二つの結合部c11aと、フレーム部材を回動可能に枢支する一つの枢支部c11bとを有する。枢支部c11bは、所定の間隙をもって配設される二つの突出片と突出片に形成される孔によって構成される。結合部c11aが前上フレーム部材11及び前側フレーム部材13の中空部に嵌入することによって、継手部材c11と前上フレーム部材11及び前側フレーム部材13が固定される。また、後述する側前上フレーム部材31の穴付き突出部31tが枢支部c11bの間隙に挿入され、穴付き突出部31tの穴とそれに重なるよう形成された枢支部c11bの孔に図示しないピンを挿通することによって、側前上フレーム部材31が継手部材c11に対して回動可能に枢支される。 Here, the joint member c11 is a joint member in three directions orthogonal to each other, as shown in FIGS. It has two coupling parts c11a that are coupled to the frame member and one pivot part c11b that rotatably supports the frame member. The pivot portion c11b is composed of two protruding pieces arranged with a predetermined gap and a hole formed in the protruding pieces. By fitting the coupling portion c11a into the hollow portions of the upper front frame member 11 and the front frame member 13, the joint member c11, the upper front frame member 11, and the front frame member 13 are fixed. Further, a protrusion with a hole 31t of the side front upper frame member 31, which will be described later, is inserted into the gap of the pivot c11b, and a pin (not shown) is inserted into the hole of the protrusion with a hole 31t and the hole of the pivot c11b formed to overlap with the hole of the protrusion with a hole 31t. By inserting it, the side front upper frame member 31 is rotatably supported relative to the joint member c11.

また、枢支部c11bを構成する二つの突出片の間には、ストッパstが設けられており、側前上フレーム部材31の穴付き突出部31tの先端に設けられた突起pが当接することにより、側前上フレーム部材31と前上フレーム部材11とがそれ以上回動しないように動きを制限できるようになっている。 Further, a stopper st is provided between the two protruding pieces constituting the pivot portion c11b, and when the protrusion p provided at the tip of the protruding portion 31t with a hole of the side front upper frame member 31 comes into contact with it, The movement of the side front upper frame member 31 and the front upper frame member 11 can be restricted so that they do not rotate any further.

また、継手部材c12は、パターン2の継手部材を表す図9(c)(d)に示すように、互いに直交する三方向の継手部材であり、フレーム部材の中空部に嵌入されることでフレーム部材と結合される二つの結合部c12aと、フレーム部材を回動可能に枢支する一つの枢支部c12bとを有する。枢支部c12bは、所定の間隙をもって配設される二つの突出片と突出片に形成される孔によって構成される。結合部c12aが前下フレーム部材12及び前側フレーム部材13の中空部に嵌入することによって、継手部材c12と前下フレーム部材12及び前側フレーム部材13が固定される。また、後述する側前下フレーム部材32の穴付き突出部32tが枢支部c12bの間隙に挿入され、穴付き突出部32tの穴とそれに重なるよう形成された枢支部c12bの孔に図示しないピンを挿通することによって、側前下フレーム部材32が継手部材c12に対して回動可能に枢支される。 In addition, the joint member c12 is a joint member in three directions orthogonal to each other, as shown in FIGS. It has two coupling parts c12a that are coupled to the members and one pivot part c12b that rotatably supports the frame member. The pivot portion c12b is composed of two protruding pieces arranged with a predetermined gap and a hole formed in the protruding pieces. By fitting the coupling portion c12a into the hollow portions of the lower front frame member 12 and the front frame member 13, the joint member c12, the lower front frame member 12, and the front frame member 13 are fixed. Further, a protruding portion 32t with a hole of the lower side front frame member 32, which will be described later, is inserted into the gap of the pivot portion c12b, and a pin (not shown) is inserted into the hole of the protruding portion 32t with a hole and the hole of the pivot portion c12b formed to overlap with the hole of the protruding portion 32t with a hole. By inserting it, the lower side front frame member 32 is pivotally supported relative to the joint member c12.

また、枢支部c12bを構成する二つの突出片の間には、ストッパstが設けられており、側前下フレーム部材32の穴付き突出部32tの先端に設けられた突起pが当接することにより、側前下フレーム部材32と前下フレーム部材12とがそれ以上回動しないように動きを制限できるようになっている。 Furthermore, a stopper st is provided between the two protruding pieces constituting the pivot part c12b, and when the protrusion p provided at the tip of the protruding part 32t with a hole of the lower side front frame member 32 comes into contact with it, The movement of the side front lower frame member 32 and the front lower frame member 12 can be restricted so that they do not rotate any further.

また、継手部材c13は、パターン2の継手部材を表す図9(c)(d)に示すように、継手部材c12と同様の構造を有する。結合部c13aが前上フレーム部材11及び前側フレーム部材14の中空部に嵌入することによって、継手部材c13と前上フレーム部材11及び前側フレーム部材14が固定される。また、後述する側前上フレーム部材41の穴付き突出部41tが枢支部c13bの間隙に挿入され、穴付き突出部41tの穴とそれに重なるよう形成された枢支部c13bの孔に図示しないピンを挿通することによって、側前上フレーム部材41が継手部材c13に対して回動可能に枢支される。 Moreover, the joint member c13 has the same structure as the joint member c12, as shown in FIGS. 9(c) and 9(d), which represent the joint member of pattern 2. By fitting the coupling portion c13a into the hollow portions of the upper front frame member 11 and the front frame member 14, the joint member c13, the upper front frame member 11, and the front frame member 14 are fixed. Further, a protrusion with a hole 41t of the side front upper frame member 41, which will be described later, is inserted into the gap of the pivot part c13b, and a pin (not shown) is inserted into the hole of the protrusion with a hole 41t and the hole of the pivot part c13b formed to overlap with the hole of the protrusion with a hole 41t. By inserting it, the side front upper frame member 41 is rotatably supported with respect to the joint member c13.

また、枢支部c13bを構成する二つの突出片の間には、ストッパstが設けられており、側前上フレーム部材41の穴付き突出部41tの先端に設けられた突起pが当接することにより、側前上フレーム部材41と前上フレーム部材11とがそれ以上回動しないように動きを制限できるようになっている。 Further, a stopper st is provided between the two protruding pieces constituting the pivot portion c13b, and when the protrusion p provided at the tip of the protruding portion 41t with a hole of the side front upper frame member 41 comes into contact with it, , the movement of the side front upper frame member 41 and the front upper frame member 11 can be restricted so that they do not rotate any further.

また、継手部材c14は、パターン1の継手部材を表す図9(a)(b)に示すように、継手部材c11と同様の構造を有する。結合部c14aが前下フレーム部材12及び前側フレーム部材14の中空部に嵌入することによって、継手部材c14と前下フレーム部材12及び前側フレーム部材14が固定される。また、後述する側前下フレーム部材42の穴付き突出部42tが枢支部c14bの間隙に挿入され、穴付き突出部42tの穴とそれに重なるよう形成された枢支部c14bの孔に図示しないピンを挿通することによって、側前下フレーム部材42が継手部材c14に対して回動可能に枢支される。 Moreover, the joint member c14 has the same structure as the joint member c11, as shown in FIGS. 9(a) and 9(b) representing the joint member of pattern 1. The joint member c14, the lower front frame member 12, and the front frame member 14 are fixed by fitting the coupling portion c14a into the hollow portions of the lower front frame member 12 and the front frame member 14. In addition, a protruding portion 42t with a hole of the lower side front frame member 42, which will be described later, is inserted into the gap of the pivot portion c14b, and a pin (not shown) is inserted into the hole of the protruding portion 42t with a hole and the hole of the pivot portion c14b formed to overlap with the hole of the protruding portion 42t with a hole. By inserting it, the lower side front frame member 42 is pivotally supported relative to the joint member c14.

また、枢支部c14bを構成する二つの突出片の間には、ストッパstが設けられており、側前下フレーム部材42の穴付き突出部42tの先端に設けられた突起pが当接することにより、側前下フレーム部材42と前下フレーム部材12とがそれ以上回動しないように動きを制限できるようになっている。 Further, a stopper st is provided between the two protruding pieces constituting the pivot part c14b, and when the protrusion p provided at the tip of the protruding part 42t with a hole of the lower side front frame member 42 comes into contact with it, The movement of the side front lower frame member 42 and the front lower frame member 12 can be restricted so that they do not rotate any further.

図1(b)に戻ると、幅方向一端側の前側面フレーム部材30fは4本のフレーム部材である側前上フレーム部材31、側前下フレーム部材32、側前端フレーム部材33、前側フレーム部材13によって領域が画定され、1枚のネット部材N1によって覆われることで前側面が形成される。また、幅方向他端側の前側面フレーム部材40fは4本のフレーム部材である側前上フレーム部材41、側前下フレーム部材42、側前端フレーム部材43、前側フレーム部材14によって領域が画定され、1枚のネット部材N1によって覆われることで前側面が形成される。 Returning to FIG. 1(b), the front side frame member 30f at one end in the width direction includes four frame members: a side front upper frame member 31, a side front lower frame member 32, a side front end frame member 33, and a front side frame member. A region is defined by 13 and covered by one net member N1 to form a front side surface. Further, the front side frame member 40f on the other end side in the width direction has an area defined by four frame members, namely a side front upper frame member 41, a side front lower frame member 42, a side front end frame member 43, and a front side frame member 14. , a front side surface is formed by being covered with one net member N1.

幅方向一端側の前側面フレーム部材30fの上端辺を構成する側前上フレーム部材31は、図10に示すように断面略逆L字状の部材で、一端部は長手方向に突出する穴付き突出部31tとして形成されている。穴付き突出部31tは継手部材c11の枢支部c11bの間隙に挿入され、穴付き突出部31tの穴と枢支部c11bの孔に図示しないピンを挿通することにより、継手部材c11に対して回動可能に枢支される。また、側前上フレーム部材31の他端部はヒンジ部材h1を介して側後上フレーム部材34に回動可能に枢支される。さらに、穴付き突出部31tの先端には突起pが形成されており、図10(d)に示すようにフレーム部材31と継手部材c11とのなす角が90°となったときに突起pが継手部材c11のストッパstに当接し、それ以上フレーム部材31が開かないようになっている。このように、ストッパstと突起pが本願発明におけるストッパ構造として機能する。そのことにより、前面フレーム部材10と前側面フレーム部材30fとが所定の角度を超えて回動することを制限することができ、本体の横揺れやねじれを防止することができる。 The upper front frame member 31 that constitutes the upper end side of the front side frame member 30f at one end in the width direction is a member having a substantially inverted L-shaped cross section as shown in FIG. 10, and one end has a hole projecting in the longitudinal direction. It is formed as a protrusion 31t. The protruding part 31t with a hole is inserted into the gap between the pivot part c11b of the joint member c11, and is rotated with respect to the joint member c11 by inserting a pin (not shown) into the hole of the protruding part 31t with a hole and the hole of the pivot part c11b. Possibly supported. Further, the other end of the side front upper frame member 31 is rotatably supported by the side rear upper frame member 34 via a hinge member h1. Furthermore, a protrusion p is formed at the tip of the protrusion portion 31t with a hole, and the protrusion p is formed when the angle between the frame member 31 and the joint member c11 becomes 90°, as shown in FIG. It comes into contact with the stopper st of the joint member c11, and the frame member 31 is prevented from opening any further. In this way, the stopper st and the protrusion p function as a stopper structure in the present invention. Thereby, it is possible to restrict the front frame member 10 and the front side frame member 30f from rotating beyond a predetermined angle, and it is possible to prevent the main body from rolling or twisting.

また、幅方向一端側の前側面フレーム部材30fの下端辺を構成する側前下フレーム部材32は、図10に示すように断面略逆L字状の部材で、一端部は長手方向に突出する穴付き突出部32tとして形成されている。穴付き突出部32tは継手部材c12の枢支部c12bの間隙に挿入され、穴付き突出部32tの穴と枢支部c12bの孔に図示しないピンを挿通することにより継手部材c12に対して回動可能に枢支される。また、側前下フレーム部材32の他端部はヒンジ部材h2を介して側後下フレーム部材35に回動可能に枢支される。さらに、穴付き突出部32tの先端には突起pが形成されており、図10(d)に示すようにフレーム部材32と継手部材c12とのなす角が90°となったときに突起pが継手部材c12のストッパstに当接し、それ以上フレーム部材32が開かないようになっている。このように、ストッパstと突起pが本願発明におけるストッパ構造として機能する。そのことにより、前面フレーム部材10と前側面フレーム部材30fとが所定の角度を超えて回動することを制限することができ、本体の横揺れやねじれを防止することができる。 Further, the side front lower frame member 32 that constitutes the lower end side of the front side frame member 30f on one end in the width direction is a member having a substantially inverted L-shaped cross section as shown in FIG. 10, and one end protrudes in the longitudinal direction. It is formed as a protrusion portion 32t with a hole. The protruding part 32t with a hole is inserted into the gap between the pivot part c12b of the joint member c12, and can be rotated with respect to the joint member c12 by inserting a pin (not shown) into the hole of the protruding part 32t with a hole and the hole of the pivot part c12b. is supported by Further, the other end portion of the side front lower frame member 32 is rotatably supported by the side rear lower frame member 35 via a hinge member h2. Further, a protrusion p is formed at the tip of the holed protrusion 32t, and the protrusion p is formed when the angle between the frame member 32 and the joint member c12 becomes 90°, as shown in FIG. 10(d). It comes into contact with the stopper st of the joint member c12, and the frame member 32 is prevented from opening any further. In this way, the stopper st and the protrusion p function as a stopper structure in the present invention. Thereby, it is possible to restrict the front frame member 10 and the front side frame member 30f from rotating beyond a predetermined angle, and it is possible to prevent the main body from rolling or twisting.

さらに、幅方向一端側の前側面フレーム部材30fを構成する側前端フレーム部材33は鉛直方向に延在して前半部H1の幅方向一端側の端部を画定する円柱状のフレーム部材であり、上端部が側前上フレーム部材31に接続されるとともに、下端部が側前下フレーム部材32に接続される。 Furthermore, the side front end frame member 33 constituting the front side frame member 30f on the one end side in the width direction is a columnar frame member that extends in the vertical direction and defines the end on the one end side in the width direction of the front half H1, The upper end portion is connected to the side front upper frame member 31, and the lower end portion is connected to the side front lower frame member 32.

そして、幅方向一端側の前側面フレーム部材30fを構成する前側フレーム部材13は、前述のように、前面フレーム部材10を構成する部材でもあり、上端部が継手部材c11に接続されるとともに、下端部が継手部材c12に接続される。 The front frame member 13 that constitutes the front side frame member 30f on one end in the width direction is also a member that constitutes the front frame member 10, as described above, and its upper end is connected to the joint member c11, and its lower end is connected to the joint member c11. portion is connected to the joint member c12.

幅方向他端側の前側面フレーム部材40fの上端辺を構成する側前上フレーム部材41は、図10に示すように断面略逆L字状の部材で、一端部は長手方向に突出する穴付き突出部41tとして形成されておいる。穴付き突出部41tは継手部材c13の枢支部c13bの間隙に挿入され、穴付き突出部41tの穴と枢支部c13bの孔に図示しないピンを挿通することにより継手部材c13に対して回動可能に枢支される。また、側前上フレーム部材41の他端部はヒンジ部材h3を介して側後上フレーム部材44に回動可能に枢支される。さらに、穴付き突出部41tの先端には突起pが形成されており、図10(d)に示すようにフレーム部材41と継手部材c13とのなす角が90°となったときに突起pが継手部材c13のストッパstに当接し、それ以上フレーム部材41が開かないようになっている。このように、ストッパstと突起pが本願発明におけるストッパ構造として機能する。そのことにより、前面フレーム部材10と前側面フレーム部材40fとが所定の角度を超えて回動することを制限することができ、本体の横揺れやねじれを防止することができる。 The side front upper frame member 41 that constitutes the upper end side of the front side frame member 40f on the other end side in the width direction is a member having a substantially inverted L-shaped cross section as shown in FIG. 10, and one end has a hole projecting in the longitudinal direction. It is formed as a protruding portion 41t. The protruding part 41t with a hole is inserted into the gap between the pivot part c13b of the joint member c13, and is rotatable with respect to the joint member c13 by inserting a pin (not shown) into the hole of the protruding part 41t with a hole and the hole of the pivot part c13b. is supported by Further, the other end of the side front upper frame member 41 is rotatably supported by the side rear upper frame member 44 via a hinge member h3. Furthermore, a protrusion p is formed at the tip of the holed protrusion 41t, and the protrusion p is formed when the angle between the frame member 41 and the joint member c13 becomes 90°, as shown in FIG. 10(d). It comes into contact with the stopper st of the joint member c13, and the frame member 41 is prevented from opening any further. In this way, the stopper st and the protrusion p function as a stopper structure in the present invention. Thereby, it is possible to restrict the front frame member 10 and the front side frame member 40f from rotating beyond a predetermined angle, and it is possible to prevent the main body from rolling or twisting.

また、幅方向他端側の前側面フレーム部材40fの下端辺を構成する側前下フレーム部材42は、図10に示すように断面略逆L字状の部材で、一端部は長手方向に突出する穴付き突出部42tとして形成されている。穴付き突出部42tは継手部材c14の枢支部c14bの間隙に挿入され、穴付き突出部42tの穴と枢支部c14bの孔に図示しないピンを挿通することにより継手部材c14に対して回動可能に枢支される。また、側前下フレーム部材42の他端部はヒンジ部材h4を介して側後下フレーム部材45に回動可能に枢支される。さらに、穴付き突出部42tの先端には突起pが形成されており、図10(d)に示すようにフレーム部材42と継手部材c14とのなす角が90°となったときに突起pが継手部材c14のストッパstに当接し、それ以上フレーム部材42が開かないようになっている。このように、ストッパstと突起pが本願発明におけるストッパ構造として機能する。そのことにより、前面フレーム部材10と前側面フレーム部材40fとが所定の角度を超えて回動することを制限することができ、本体の横揺れやねじれを防止することができる。 Further, the side front lower frame member 42 that constitutes the lower end side of the front side frame member 40f on the other end side in the width direction is a member having a substantially inverted L-shaped cross section as shown in FIG. 10, and one end protrudes in the longitudinal direction. It is formed as a protruding portion 42t with a hole. The protruding part 42t with a hole is inserted into the gap between the pivot part c14b of the joint member c14, and can be rotated with respect to the joint member c14 by inserting a pin (not shown) into the hole of the protruding part 42t with a hole and the hole of the pivot part c14b. is supported by Further, the other end of the side front lower frame member 42 is rotatably supported by the side rear lower frame member 45 via a hinge member h4. Further, a protrusion p is formed at the tip of the protrusion portion 42t with a hole, and the protrusion p is formed when the angle between the frame member 42 and the joint member c14 becomes 90°, as shown in FIG. It comes into contact with the stopper st of the joint member c14, and the frame member 42 is prevented from opening any further. In this way, the stopper st and the protrusion p function as a stopper structure in the present invention. Thereby, it is possible to restrict the front frame member 10 and the front side frame member 40f from rotating beyond a predetermined angle, and it is possible to prevent the main body from rolling or twisting.

さらに、幅方向他端側の前側面フレーム部材40fを構成する側前端フレーム部材43は鉛直方向に延在して前半部H1の幅方向他端側の端部を画定する円柱状のフレーム部材であり、上端部が側前上フレーム部材41に接続されるとともに、下端部が側前下フレーム部材42に接続される。 Furthermore, the side front end frame member 43 constituting the front side frame member 40f on the other end side in the width direction is a cylindrical frame member that extends in the vertical direction and defines the end on the other end side in the width direction of the front half H1. The upper end portion is connected to the side front upper frame member 41, and the lower end portion is connected to the side front lower frame member 42.

そして、幅方向他端側の前側面フレーム部材40fを構成する前側フレーム部材14は、上述のように、前面フレーム部材10を構成する部材であり、上端部が継手部材c13に接続されるとともに、下端部が継手部材c14に接続される。 The front frame member 14 constituting the front side frame member 40f on the other end in the width direction is, as described above, a member constituting the front frame member 10, and has an upper end connected to the joint member c13, and The lower end portion is connected to the joint member c14.

第一ネット部材N1は、図11(a)に示すように、前面フレーム部材10と二つの前側面フレーム部材30f、40fを覆う平面視略長方形状の部材であり、上端部、下端部及び両側端部における突出した部位が筒状部に形成されフレーム部材に結合される。つまり、第一ネット部材N1は、前面を覆う部位、前面を覆う部位の両側に設けられた二つの前側面を覆う部位、及び、四辺に設けられた筒状部に形成される部位によって構成される。 As shown in FIG. 11(a), the first net member N1 is a substantially rectangular member in plan view that covers the front frame member 10 and the two front side frame members 30f, 40f, and has an upper end, a lower end, and both sides. A protruding portion at the end is formed into a cylindrical portion and is coupled to the frame member. In other words, the first net member N1 is composed of a part that covers the front surface, a part that covers the two front side surfaces provided on both sides of the part that covers the front surface, and a part that is formed into a cylindrical part provided on the four sides. Ru.

本実施形態においては、図12及び図13に示すように、第一ネット部材N1とフレーム部材との接続は、第一ネット部材N1の端部を折り返して部材同士を互いに結合することで形成した筒状部にフレーム部材を挿通することによって行われる。 In this embodiment, as shown in FIGS. 12 and 13, the connection between the first net member N1 and the frame member is formed by folding back the ends of the first net member N1 and joining the members to each other. This is done by inserting a frame member into the cylindrical part.

具体的には、第一ネット部材N1の上端部を折り返して部材同士を互いに結合することで形成された筒状部に前上フレーム部材11が挿通され、下端部を折り返して部材同士を互いに結合することで形成された筒状部に前下フレーム部材12が挿通され、幅方向一端部を折り返して部材同士を互いに結合することで形成された筒状部に側前端フレーム部材33が挿通され、幅方向他端部を折り返して部材同士を互いに結合することで形成された筒状部に側前端フレーム部材43が挿通される。なお、具体的な第一ネット部材N1の部材同士の結合は、縫着や融着などが用いられるが、それに限ったものではない。 Specifically, the front upper frame member 11 is inserted into a cylindrical part formed by folding back the upper end of the first net member N1 and joining the members to each other, and then folding back the lower end to join the members to each other. The front lower frame member 12 is inserted into the cylindrical part formed by this, and the side front end frame member 33 is inserted into the cylindrical part formed by folding back one end in the width direction and joining the members to each other. The side front end frame member 43 is inserted into a cylindrical portion formed by folding back the other end in the width direction and joining the members to each other. Note that the members of the first net member N1 are specifically joined together by sewing, fusing, or the like, but are not limited thereto.

このようにして、端部に形成した筒状部にフレーム部材を挿通することでネット部材とフレーム部材を固定する。 In this way, the net member and the frame member are fixed by inserting the frame member through the cylindrical portion formed at the end.

ここで、第一ネット部材N1の両端部が固定される側前端フレーム部材33、43が円柱状に形成されているため、第一ネット部材N1の端部を筒状部を形成した際にフレーム部材を挿通しやすく、また、局所的な負荷の集中も発生せず、長期にわたって使用することが可能な折り畳み式ごみ容器1を形成することができる。 Here, since the side front end frame members 33 and 43 to which both ends of the first net member N1 are fixed are formed in a cylindrical shape, when the end of the first net member N1 is formed into a cylindrical part, the frame It is possible to form a collapsible garbage container 1 that allows easy insertion of members, does not cause local concentration of load, and can be used for a long period of time.

このとき、前側フレーム部材13及び前側フレーム部材14は、前面10の幅方向端部を画定するとともに、前側面フレーム部材30f、40fの前端部を画定する共通のフレーム部材であるが、前側フレーム部材13及び前側フレーム部材14の周囲は第一ネット部材N1を固定させない非固定部とし、周囲を這わすのみである。 At this time, the front frame member 13 and the front frame member 14 are common frame members that define the widthwise end of the front surface 10 and the front ends of the front side frame members 30f and 40f. 13 and the front frame member 14 are non-fixed portions in which the first net member N1 is not fixed, and the first net member N1 is only stretched around the circumference.

このように、前面フレーム部材10と前側面フレーム部材30f、40fが重なる箇所において共通のフレーム部材13、14を用いるとともに、当該共通のフレーム部材13、14においてネット部材を固定させず別の箇所で固定させる構造とすることで、使用する部品点数を削減することができる。 In this way, the common frame members 13 and 14 are used at the locations where the front frame member 10 and the front side frame members 30f and 40f overlap, and the net members are not fixed at the common frame members 13 and 14 but are fixed at different locations. By using a fixed structure, the number of parts used can be reduced.

また、第一ネット部材N1は前側フレーム部材13、14に固定されていないため、本体部Hを折り畳む際に第一ネット部材N1は前側フレーム部材13、14の周囲を滑る動きをする。そこで、前側フレーム部材13、14を略円柱形状とすることで、折り畳む動きを阻害することのない、また、擦り減ることの少ないフレーム部材を構成することができる。 Furthermore, since the first net member N1 is not fixed to the front frame members 13 and 14, the first net member N1 slides around the front frame members 13 and 14 when the main body H is folded. Therefore, by making the front frame members 13 and 14 substantially cylindrical, it is possible to construct a frame member that does not impede the folding movement and is less likely to wear out.

そして、幅方向一旦側における前側面フレーム部材30fと後側面フレーム部材30bとの回動可能な接続は、上端辺を構成する側前上フレーム部材31及び側後上フレーム部材34におけるヒンジ部h1、下端辺を構成する側前下フレーム部材32及び側後下フレーム部材36におけるヒンジ部h2によって構成されるため、上端辺と下端辺の間の領域には円柱状の側前端フレーム部材33や側後端フレーム部材36が位置するのみであり、第一ネット部材N1の巻回や固定を邪魔されることなく、スムーズに固定することができる。これは、幅方向他端側における前側面フレーム部材40fと後側面フレーム部材40bにおいても同様である。 The rotatable connection between the front side frame member 30f and the rear side frame member 30b on one side in the width direction is the hinge portion h1 in the side front upper frame member 31 and the side rear upper frame member 34 forming the upper end side, Since it is constituted by the hinge part h2 of the side front lower frame member 32 and the side rear lower frame member 36 that constitute the lower end side, the cylindrical side front end frame member 33 and the side rear end frame member 33 are provided in the area between the upper end side and the lower end side. Only the end frame member 36 is located, and the winding and fixing of the first net member N1 can be smoothly fixed without being hindered. This also applies to the front side frame member 40f and the rear side frame member 40b on the other end side in the width direction.

<後半部H2>
背面20は4本のフレーム部材である後上フレーム部材21、後下フレーム部材22、2本の後側フレーム部材23、24によって領域が画定され、1枚の第二ネット部材N2によって覆われることで形成される。後上フレーム部材21及び後下フレーム部材22は略水平方向に延伸される円柱状の部材であり、後下フレーム部材22は地面に載置される部材である。また、2本の後側フレーム部材23、24は略鉛直方向に延伸される円柱状の部材である。4本のフレーム部材は、例えば、内部を中空構造としたアルミ製パイプによって形成される。
<Second half H2>
The rear surface 20 has an area defined by four frame members, a rear upper frame member 21, a rear lower frame member 22, and two rear frame members 23 and 24, and is covered by one second net member N2. is formed. The upper rear frame member 21 and the lower rear frame member 22 are cylindrical members extending in a substantially horizontal direction, and the lower rear frame member 22 is a member placed on the ground. Further, the two rear frame members 23 and 24 are cylindrical members extending substantially vertically. The four frame members are formed by, for example, aluminum pipes having a hollow structure inside.

背面フレーム部材20を構成する後上フレーム部材21、後下フレーム部材22、2本の後側フレーム部材23、24は、各隅部に配設される継手部材c21、c22、c23、c24によって結合される。つまり、継手部材c21によって後上フレーム部材21と一方の後側フレーム部材23が結合され、継手部材c22によって後下フレーム部材22と一方の後側フレーム部材23が結合される。また、継手部材c23によって後上フレーム部材21と他方の後側フレーム部材24が結合され、継手部材c24によって後下フレーム部材22と他方の後側フレーム部材24が結合される。このようにして、後上フレーム部材21、後下フレーム部材22、2本の後側フレーム部材23、24が4つの継手部材c21、c22、c23、c24によって結合され、背面の領域が確定される。 The rear upper frame member 21, the rear lower frame member 22, and the two rear side frame members 23 and 24, which constitute the back frame member 20, are connected by joint members c21, c22, c23, and c24 arranged at each corner. be done. That is, the upper rear frame member 21 and one of the rear frame members 23 are coupled by the joint member c21, and the lower rear frame member 22 and one of the rear frame members 23 are coupled by the joint member c22. Further, the upper rear frame member 21 and the other rear frame member 24 are coupled by the joint member c23, and the lower rear frame member 22 and the other rear frame member 24 are coupled by the joint member c24. In this way, the upper rear frame member 21, the lower rear frame member 22, and the two rear frame members 23 and 24 are joined by the four joint members c21, c22, c23, and c24, and the area of the back surface is determined. .

ここで、継手部材c21は、パターン2の継手部材を表す図9(b)に示すように、継手部材c12と同様の構造を有する。結合部c21aが後上フレーム部材21及び後側フレーム部材23の中空部に嵌入することによって、継手部材c21と後上フレーム部材21及び後側フレーム部材23が固定される。また、後述する側後上フレーム部材34の穴付き突出部34tが枢支部c21bの間隙に挿入され、穴付き突出部34tの穴とそれに重なるよう形成された枢支部c21bの孔に図示しないピンを挿通することによって、側後上フレーム部材34が継手部材c21に対して回動可能に枢支される。 Here, the joint member c21 has the same structure as the joint member c12, as shown in FIG. 9(b) representing the joint member of pattern 2. By fitting the coupling portion c21a into the hollow portions of the upper rear frame member 21 and the rear frame member 23, the joint member c21, the upper rear frame member 21, and the rear frame member 23 are fixed. Further, a protruding portion 34t with a hole of the side rear upper frame member 34, which will be described later, is inserted into the gap of the pivot portion c21b, and a pin (not shown) is inserted into the hole of the protruding portion 34t with a hole and the hole of the pivot portion c21b formed to overlap with the hole of the protruding portion 34t with a hole. By inserting it, the side rear upper frame member 34 is rotatably supported relative to the joint member c21.

また、枢支部c21bを構成する二つの突出片の間には、ストッパstが設けられており、側後上フレーム部材34の穴付き突出部34tの先端に設けられた突起pが当接することにより、側後上フレーム部材34と後上フレーム部材21とがそれ以上回動しないように動きを制限できるようになっている。 Further, a stopper st is provided between the two protruding pieces constituting the pivot portion c21b, and when the protrusion p provided at the tip of the protruding portion 34t with a hole of the side rear upper frame member 34 comes into contact with the stopper st, The movement of the side rear upper frame member 34 and the rear upper frame member 21 can be restricted so that they do not rotate any further.

また、継手部材c22は、パターン1の継手部材を表す図9(a)に示すように、継手部材c11と同様の構造を有する。結合部c22aが後下フレーム部材22及び後側フレーム部材23の中空部に嵌入することによって、継手部材c14と後下フレーム部材22及び後側フレーム部材23が固定される。また、後述する側後下フレーム部材35の穴付き突出部35tが枢支部c22bの間隙に挿入され、穴付き突出部35tの穴とそれに重なるよう形成された枢支部c22bの孔に図示しないピンを挿通することによって、側後下フレーム部材35が継手部材c22に対して回動可能に枢支される。 Moreover, the joint member c22 has the same structure as the joint member c11, as shown in FIG. 9(a) representing the joint member of pattern 1. By fitting the coupling portion c22a into the hollow portions of the lower rear frame member 22 and the rear frame member 23, the joint member c14, the lower rear frame member 22, and the rear frame member 23 are fixed. Further, a protruding part 35t with a hole of the side rear lower frame member 35, which will be described later, is inserted into the gap of the pivot part c22b, and a pin (not shown) is inserted into the hole of the protruding part 35t with a hole and the hole of the pivot part c22b formed so as to overlap with the hole of the protruding part 35t with a hole. By inserting it, the side rear lower frame member 35 is pivotally supported relative to the joint member c22.

また、枢支部c22bを構成する二つの突出片の間には、ストッパstが設けられており、側後下フレーム部材35の穴付き突出部35tの先端に設けられた突起pが当接することにより、側後下フレーム部材35と後下フレーム部材22とがそれ以上回動しないように動きを制限できるようになっている。 Furthermore, a stopper st is provided between the two protruding pieces constituting the pivot portion c22b, and when the protrusion p provided at the tip of the protruding portion 35t with a hole of the side rear lower frame member 35 comes into contact with the stopper st, The movement of the side rear lower frame member 35 and the rear lower frame member 22 can be restricted so that they do not rotate any further.

また、継手部材c23は、パターン1の継手部材を表す図9(a)に示すように、継手部材c11と同様の構造を有する。結合部c23aが後上フレーム部材21及び後側フレーム部材24の中空部に嵌入することによって、継手部材c23と後上フレーム部材21及び後側フレーム部材24が固定される。また、後述する側後上フレーム部材44の穴付き突出部44tが枢支部c23bの間隙に挿入され、穴付き突出部44tの穴とそれに重なるよう形成された枢支部c23bの孔に図示しないピンを挿通することによって、側後上フレーム部材44が継手部材c23に対して回動可能に枢支される。 Further, the joint member c23 has the same structure as the joint member c11, as shown in FIG. 9(a), which represents the joint member of pattern 1. By fitting the coupling portion c23a into the hollow portions of the upper rear frame member 21 and the rear frame member 24, the joint member c23, the upper rear frame member 21, and the rear frame member 24 are fixed. In addition, a protrusion with a hole 44t of the side rear upper frame member 44, which will be described later, is inserted into the gap of the pivot part c23b, and a pin (not shown) is inserted into the hole of the protrusion with a hole 44t and the hole of the pivot part c23b formed to overlap with the hole of the protrusion with a hole 44t. By inserting it, the side rear upper frame member 44 is rotatably supported with respect to the joint member c23.

また、枢支部c23bを構成する二つの突出片の間には、ストッパstが設けられており、側後上フレーム部材44の穴付き突出部44tの先端に設けられた突起pが当接することにより、側後上フレーム部材44と後上フレーム部材21とがそれ以上回動しないように動きを制限できるようになっている。 Further, a stopper st is provided between the two protruding pieces constituting the pivot portion c23b, and when the protrusion p provided at the tip of the protruding portion 44t with a hole of the side rear upper frame member 44 comes into contact with it, The movement of the side rear upper frame member 44 and the rear upper frame member 21 can be restricted so that they do not rotate any further.

また、継手部材c24は、パターン2の継手部材を表す図9(b)に示すように、継手部材c12と同様の構造を有する。結合部c24aが後下フレーム部材22及び後側フレーム部材24の中空部に嵌入することによって、継手部材c21と後下フレーム部材22及び後側フレーム部材24が固定される。また、後述する側後下フレーム部材45の穴付き突出部45tが枢支部c24bの間隙に挿入され、穴付き突出部45tの穴とそれに重なるよう形成された枢支部c24bの孔に図示しないピンを挿通することによって、側後下フレーム部材45が継手部材c24に対して回動可能に枢支される。 Moreover, the joint member c24 has the same structure as the joint member c12, as shown in FIG. 9(b) representing the joint member of pattern 2. By fitting the coupling portion c24a into the hollow portions of the lower rear frame member 22 and the rear frame member 24, the joint member c21, the lower rear frame member 22, and the rear frame member 24 are fixed. Further, a protruding portion 45t with a hole of the side rear lower frame member 45, which will be described later, is inserted into the gap of the pivot portion c24b, and a pin (not shown) is inserted into the hole of the protruding portion 45t with a hole and the hole of the pivot portion c24b formed to overlap with the hole of the protruding portion 45t. By inserting it, the side rear lower frame member 45 is rotatably supported with respect to the joint member c24.

また、枢支部c23bを構成する二つの突出片の間には、ストッパstが設けられており、側後下フレーム部材45の穴付き突出部45tの先端に設けられた突起pが当接することにより、側後下フレーム部材45と後下フレーム部材22とがそれ以上回動しないように動きを制限できるようになっている。 Further, a stopper st is provided between the two protruding pieces constituting the pivot portion c23b, and when the protrusion p provided at the tip of the protruding portion 45t with a hole of the side rear lower frame member 45 comes into contact with the stopper st, The movement of the side rear lower frame member 45 and the rear lower frame member 22 can be restricted so that they do not rotate any further.

幅方向一端側の後側面フレーム部材30bは4本のフレーム部材である側後上フレーム部材34、側後下フレーム部材35、側後端フレーム部材36、後側フレーム部材23によって領域が画定され、1枚のネット部材N2によって覆われることで後側面が形成される。また、幅方向他端側の後側面フレーム部材40bは4本のフレーム部材である側後上フレーム部材44、側後下フレーム部材45、側後端フレーム部材46、後側フレーム部材24によって領域が画定され、1枚のネット部材N2によって覆われることで後側面が形成される。 The area of the rear side frame member 30b at one end in the width direction is defined by four frame members: a side rear upper frame member 34, a side rear lower frame member 35, a side rear end frame member 36, and a rear side frame member 23, A rear side surface is formed by being covered with one net member N2. In addition, the rear side frame member 40b on the other end in the width direction has an area defined by four frame members: a side rear upper frame member 44, a side rear lower frame member 45, a side rear end frame member 46, and a rear side frame member 24. A rear side surface is formed by being defined and covered by one net member N2.

幅方向一端側の後側面フレーム部材30bの上端辺を構成する側後上フレーム部材34は、図10に示すように断面略逆L字状の部材で、一端部は長手方向に突出する穴付き突出部34tとして形成されている。穴付き突出部34tは継手部材c21の枢支部c21bの間隙に挿入され、穴付き突出部34tの穴と枢支部c21bの孔に図示しないピンを挿通することにより継手部材c21に対して回動可能に枢支される。また、側後上フレーム部材34の他端部はヒンジ部材h1を介して側前上フレーム部材31に回動可能に枢支される。さらに、穴付き突出部34tの先端には突起pが形成されており、図10(d)に示すようにフレーム部材34と継手部材c21とのなす角が90°となったときに突起pが継手部材c21のストッパstに当接し、それ以上フレーム部材34が開かないようになっている。このように、ストッパstと突起pが本願発明におけるストッパ構造として機能する。そのことにより、背面フレーム部材20と後側面フレーム部材30bとが所定の角度を超えて回動することを制限することができ、本体の横揺れやねじれを防止することができる。 The side rear upper frame member 34 that constitutes the upper end side of the rear side frame member 30b at one end in the width direction is a member having a substantially inverted L-shaped cross section as shown in FIG. 10, and one end has a hole projecting in the longitudinal direction. It is formed as a protrusion 34t. The protruding part 34t with a hole is inserted into the gap between the pivot part c21b of the joint member c21, and is rotatable with respect to the joint member c21 by inserting a pin (not shown) into the hole of the protruding part 34t with a hole and the hole of the pivot part c21b. is supported by Further, the other end of the side rear upper frame member 34 is rotatably supported by the side front upper frame member 31 via a hinge member h1. Further, a protrusion p is formed at the tip of the protrusion portion 34t with a hole, and the protrusion p is formed when the angle between the frame member 34 and the joint member c21 becomes 90°, as shown in FIG. It comes into contact with the stopper st of the joint member c21, and the frame member 34 is prevented from opening any further. In this way, the stopper st and the protrusion p function as a stopper structure in the present invention. Thereby, it is possible to restrict rotation of the rear frame member 20 and the rear side frame member 30b beyond a predetermined angle, and it is possible to prevent the main body from rolling or twisting.

また、幅方向一端側の後側面フレーム部材30bの下端辺を構成する側後下フレーム部材35は、図10に示すように断面略逆L字状の部材で、一端部は長手方向に突出する穴付き突出部35tとして形成されている。穴付き突出部35tは継手部材c22の枢支部c22bの間隙に挿入され、穴付き突出部35tの穴と枢支部c22bの孔に図示しないピンを挿通することにより継手部材c22に対して回動可能に枢支される。また、側後下フレーム部材35の他端部はヒンジ部材h2を介して側前下フレーム部材32に回動可能に枢支される。さらに、穴付き突出部35tの先端には突起pが形成されており、図10(d)に示すようにフレーム部材35と継手部材c22とのなす角が90°となったときに突起pが継手部材c22のストッパstに当接し、それ以上フレーム部材35が開かないようになっている。このように、ストッパstと突起pが本願発明におけるストッパ構造として機能する。そのことにより、背面フレーム部材20と後側面フレーム部材30bとが所定の角度を超えて回動することを制限することができ、本体の横揺れやねじれを防止することができる。 Further, the side rear lower frame member 35 that constitutes the lower end side of the rear side frame member 30b at one end in the width direction is a member having a substantially inverted L-shaped cross section as shown in FIG. 10, and one end protrudes in the longitudinal direction. It is formed as a protrusion 35t with a hole. The protruding part 35t with a hole is inserted into the gap between the pivot part c22b of the joint member c22, and is rotatable with respect to the joint member c22 by inserting a pin (not shown) into the hole of the protruding part 35t with a hole and the hole of the pivot part c22b. is supported by Further, the other end of the lower side rear frame member 35 is rotatably supported by the lower side front frame member 32 via a hinge member h2. Furthermore, a protrusion p is formed at the tip of the protrusion portion 35t with a hole, and the protrusion p is formed when the angle between the frame member 35 and the joint member c22 becomes 90° as shown in FIG. It comes into contact with the stopper st of the joint member c22, and the frame member 35 is prevented from opening any further. In this way, the stopper st and the protrusion p function as a stopper structure in the present invention. Thereby, it is possible to restrict rotation of the rear frame member 20 and the rear side frame member 30b beyond a predetermined angle, and it is possible to prevent the main body from rolling or twisting.

さらに、幅方向一端側の後側面フレーム部材30bを構成する後側端フレーム部材36は鉛直方向に延在して後半部H2の幅方向一端側の端部を画定する円柱状のフレーム部材であり、上端部が側後上フレーム部材34に接続されるとともに、下端部が側後下フレーム部材35に接続される。 Further, the rear end frame member 36 constituting the rear side frame member 30b on the one end side in the width direction is a cylindrical frame member that extends in the vertical direction and defines the end portion on the one end side in the width direction of the rear half H2. , the upper end portion is connected to the upper side rear frame member 34, and the lower end portion is connected to the lower side rear frame member 35.

そして、幅方向一端側の後側面フレーム部材30bを構成する後側フレーム部材23は、前述のように、背面フレーム部材20を構成する部材であり、上端部が継手部材c21に接続されるとともに、下端部が継手部材c22に接続される。 The rear frame member 23 that constitutes the rear frame member 30b at one end in the width direction is, as described above, a member that constitutes the rear frame member 20, and has an upper end connected to the joint member c21, and The lower end portion is connected to the joint member c22.

一方、幅方向他端側の後側面フレーム部材40bの上端辺を構成する側後上フレーム部材44は、図10に示すように断面略逆L字状の部材で、一端部は長手方向に突出する穴付き突出部44tとして形成されている。穴付き突出部44tは継手部材c23の枢支部c23bの間隙に挿入され、穴付き突出部44tの穴と枢支部c23bの孔に図示しないピンを挿通することにより継手部材c23に対して回動可能に枢支される。また、側後上フレーム部材44の他端部はヒンジ部材h3を介して側前上フレーム部材41に回動可能に枢支される。さらに、穴付き突出部44tの先端には突起pが形成されており、図10(d)に示すようにフレーム部材44と継手部材c23とのなす角が90°となったときに突起pが継手部材c23のストッパstに当接し、それ以上フレーム部材44が開かないようになっている。このように、ストッパstと突起pが本願発明におけるストッパ構造として機能する。そのことにより、背面フレーム部材20と後側面フレーム部材40bとが所定の角度を超えて回動することを制限することができ、本体の横揺れやねじれを防止することができる。 On the other hand, the side rear upper frame member 44 that constitutes the upper end side of the rear side frame member 40b at the other end in the width direction is a member having a substantially inverted L-shaped cross section as shown in FIG. 10, and one end protrudes in the longitudinal direction. It is formed as a protruding portion 44t with a hole. The protruding part 44t with a hole is inserted into the gap between the pivot part c23b of the joint member c23, and can be rotated with respect to the joint member c23 by inserting a pin (not shown) into the hole of the protruding part 44t with a hole and the hole of the pivot part c23b. is supported by Further, the other end of the side rear upper frame member 44 is rotatably supported by the side front upper frame member 41 via a hinge member h3. Furthermore, a protrusion p is formed at the tip of the protrusion portion 44t with a hole, and the protrusion p is formed when the angle between the frame member 44 and the joint member c23 becomes 90°, as shown in FIG. It comes into contact with the stopper st of the joint member c23, and the frame member 44 is prevented from opening any further. In this way, the stopper st and the protrusion p function as a stopper structure in the present invention. Thereby, it is possible to restrict rotation of the back frame member 20 and the rear side frame member 40b beyond a predetermined angle, and it is possible to prevent the main body from rolling or twisting.

また、幅方向他端側の後側面フレーム部材40bの下端辺を構成する側後下フレーム部材45は、図10に示すように断面略逆L字状の部材で、一端部は長手方向に突出する穴付き突出部45tとして形成されている。穴付き突出部45tは継手部材c24の枢支部c24bの間隙に挿入され、穴付き突出部45tの穴と枢支部c24bの孔に図示しないピンを挿通することにより継手部材c24に対して回動可能に枢支される。また、側後下フレーム部材45の他端部はヒンジ部材h4を介して側前下フレーム部材42に回動可能に枢支される。さらに、穴付き突出部45tの先端には突起pが形成されており、図10(d)に示すようにフレーム部材45と継手部材c24とのなす角が90°となったときに突起pが継手部材c24のストッパstに当接し、それ以上フレーム部材45が開かないようになっている。このように、ストッパstと突起pが本願発明におけるストッパ構造として機能する。そのことにより、背面フレーム部材20と後側面フレーム部材40bとが所定の角度を超えて回動することを制限することができ、本体の横揺れやねじれを防止することができる。 Further, the side rear lower frame member 45 that constitutes the lower end side of the rear side frame member 40b on the other end in the width direction is a member having a substantially inverted L-shaped cross section as shown in FIG. 10, and one end protrudes in the longitudinal direction. It is formed as a protruding portion 45t with a hole. The protruding part 45t with a hole is inserted into the gap between the pivot part c24b of the joint member c24, and is rotatable with respect to the joint member c24 by inserting a pin (not shown) into the hole of the protruding part 45t with a hole and the hole of the pivot part c24b. is supported by Further, the other end of the lower side rear frame member 45 is rotatably supported by the lower side front frame member 42 via a hinge member h4. Further, a protrusion p is formed at the tip of the holed protrusion 45t, and the protrusion p is formed when the angle between the frame member 45 and the joint member c24 becomes 90°, as shown in FIG. It comes into contact with the stopper st of the joint member c24, and the frame member 45 is prevented from opening any further. In this way, the stopper st and the protrusion p function as a stopper structure in the present invention. Thereby, it is possible to restrict rotation of the back frame member 20 and the rear side frame member 40b beyond a predetermined angle, and it is possible to prevent the main body from rolling or twisting.

さらに、幅方向他端側の後側面フレーム部材40bを構成する側後端フレーム部材46は鉛直方向に延在して後半部H2の幅方向他端側の端部を画定する円柱状のフレーム部材であり、上端部が側後上フレーム部材44に接続されるとともに、下端部が側後下フレーム部材45に接続される。 Furthermore, the side rear end frame member 46 constituting the rear side frame member 40b on the other end in the width direction is a columnar frame member that extends in the vertical direction and defines the end on the other end in the width direction of the rear half H2. The upper end portion is connected to the side rear upper frame member 44, and the lower end portion is connected to the side rear lower frame member 45.

そして、幅方向他端側の後側面フレーム部材40bを構成する後側フレーム部材24は、上述のように、背面フレーム部材20を構成する部材であり、上端部が継手部材c23に接続されるとともに、下端部が継手部材c24に接続される。 As described above, the rear frame member 24 constituting the rear frame member 40b on the other end in the width direction is a member constituting the rear frame member 20, and the upper end portion is connected to the joint member c23. , the lower end portion is connected to the joint member c24.

第二ネット部材N2は、図11(a)に示すように、背面フレーム部材20と二つの後側面フレーム部材30b、40bを覆う平面視略長方形状の部材であり、上端部、下端部及び両側端部における突出した部位が筒状部に形成されフレーム部材に結合される。つまり、第二ネット部材N2は、背面を覆う部位、背面を覆う部位の両側に設けられた二つの後側面を覆う部位、及び、四辺に設けられた筒状部に形成される部位によって構成される。 As shown in FIG. 11(a), the second net member N2 is a substantially rectangular member in plan view that covers the back frame member 20 and the two rear side frame members 30b and 40b, and has an upper end, a lower end, and both sides. A protruding portion at the end is formed into a cylindrical portion and is coupled to the frame member. In other words, the second net member N2 is composed of a region that covers the back surface, two regions that cover the rear surface provided on both sides of the region that covers the back surface, and a region that is formed into a cylindrical portion provided on the four sides. Ru.

本実施形態においては、図12及び図13に示すように、第二ネット部材N2とフレーム部材との接続は、第二ネット部材N2の端部を折り返して部材同士を互いに結合することで形成した筒状部にフレーム部材を挿通することによって行われる。 In this embodiment, as shown in FIGS. 12 and 13, the connection between the second net member N2 and the frame member is formed by folding back the ends of the second net member N2 and joining the members to each other. This is done by inserting a frame member into the cylindrical part.

具体的には、第二ネット部材N2の上端部を折り返して部材同士を互いに結合することで形成された筒状部に後上フレーム部材21が挿通され、下端部を折り返して部材同士を互いに結合することで形成された筒状部に後下フレーム部材22が挿通され、幅方向一端部を折り返して部材同士を互いに結合することで形成された筒状部に側後端フレーム部材36が挿通され、幅方向他端部を折り返して部材同士を互いに結合することで形成された筒状部に側後端フレーム部材46が挿通される。なお、具体的な第二ネット部材N2の部材同士の結合は、縫着や融着などが用いられるが、それに限ったものではない。 Specifically, the rear upper frame member 21 is inserted into a cylindrical portion formed by folding back the upper end of the second net member N2 and joining the members to each other, and then folding back the lower end to join the members to each other. The lower rear frame member 22 is inserted into the cylindrical part formed by this, and the side rear end frame member 36 is inserted into the cylindrical part formed by folding back one end in the width direction and joining the members to each other. The side rear end frame member 46 is inserted into a cylindrical portion formed by folding back the other end in the width direction and joining the members to each other. In addition, although the members of the second net member N2 are specifically connected to each other by sewing, fusing, or the like, the present invention is not limited thereto.

このようにして、端部に形成した筒状部にフレーム部材を挿通することでネット部材とフレーム部材を固定する。 In this way, the net member and the frame member are fixed by inserting the frame member through the cylindrical portion formed at the end.

ここで、第二ネット部材N2の両端部が固定される側後端フレーム部材36、46が円柱状に形成されているため、第一ネット部材N2の端部を筒状部を形成した際にフレーム部材を挿通しやすく、また、局所的な負荷の集中も発生せず、長期にわたって使用することが可能な折り畳み式ごみ容器1を形成することができる。 Here, since the side rear end frame members 36 and 46 to which both ends of the second net member N2 are fixed are formed in a cylindrical shape, when the ends of the first net member N2 are formed into a cylindrical part, It is possible to form a collapsible garbage container 1 that allows easy insertion of a frame member, does not cause local concentration of load, and can be used for a long period of time.

このとき、後側フレーム部材23及び後側フレーム部材24は、背面20の幅方向端部を画定するとともに、後側面フレーム部材30b、40bの後端部を画定する共通のフレーム部材であるが、後側フレーム部材23及び後側フレーム部材24の周囲は第二ネット部材N2を固定させない非固定部とし、周囲を這わすのみである。 At this time, the rear frame member 23 and the rear frame member 24 are common frame members that define the widthwise ends of the back surface 20 and the rear ends of the rear side frame members 30b and 40b. The periphery of the rear frame member 23 and the rear frame member 24 is a non-fixed portion in which the second net member N2 is not fixed, and is simply stretched around the periphery.

このように、背面フレーム部材20と後側面フレーム部材30b、40bが重なる箇所において共通のフレーム部材23、24を用いるとともに、当該共通のフレーム部材23、24においてネット部材を固定させず別の箇所で固定させる構造とすることで、使用する部品点数を削減することができる。 In this way, the common frame members 23 and 24 are used at the locations where the back frame member 20 and the rear side frame members 30b and 40b overlap, and the net members are not fixed in the common frame members 23 and 24 but are fixed at different locations. By using a fixed structure, the number of parts used can be reduced.

また、第二ネット部材N2は後側フレーム部材23、24に固定されていないため、本体部Hを折り畳む際に第二ネット部材N2は後側フレーム部材23、24の周囲を滑る動きをする。そこで、後側フレーム部材23、24を略円柱形状とすることで、折り畳む動きを阻害することのない、また、擦り減ることの少ないフレーム部材を構成することができる。 Furthermore, since the second net member N2 is not fixed to the rear frame members 23 and 24, the second net member N2 slides around the rear frame members 23 and 24 when the main body H is folded. Therefore, by making the rear frame members 23 and 24 substantially cylindrical, it is possible to construct a frame member that does not impede the folding movement and is less likely to wear out.

以上のようにして、第一ネット部材N1によって覆われる前半部H1と、第二ネット部材N2によって覆われる後半部H2とが端部において互いに回動可能に接続されることで、ごみ収容領域を画定する本体部Hが伸張及び屈曲可能に構成される。 As described above, the front half H1 covered by the first net member N1 and the rear half H2 covered by the second net member N2 are rotatably connected to each other at their ends, thereby forming a garbage storage area. The defining main body H is configured to be extendable and bendable.

<蓋部L>
蓋部Lは、使用時に天面を画定するとともに本体部Hを折り畳んだ際に前面に被さる蓋本体50と、蓋本体50を前面に被せることができるよう蓋本体50を回動可能に支持する回動部60によって構成され、回動部60が背面フレーム部材20の上端辺を構成する後上フレーム部材21に対して回動可能に枢支されることで、蓋部L全体が開閉可能に構成される。
<Lid part L>
The lid part L defines a top surface during use, and rotatably supports the lid main body 50 that covers the front surface when the main body part H is folded, and the lid main body 50 so that the lid main body 50 can be placed on the front surface. The entire lid part L can be opened and closed by the rotating part 60 being rotatably supported by the rear upper frame member 21 forming the upper end side of the back frame member 20. configured.

蓋本体50は4本のフレーム部材である前端フレーム部材51、後端フレーム部材52、一組の側端フレーム部材53、54によって領域が画定され、1枚の蓋ネット部材N3によって覆われることで形成される。前端フレーム部材51は、使用時でかつ蓋部Lを閉じた際に、前面フレーム部材10を構成する前上フレーム部材11上に載置されるべく前方に位置する円柱状の部材である。後端フレーム部材52は、前端フレーム部材51と平行に配設される部材であり使用時でかつ蓋部Lを閉じた際に後方に位置する円柱状の部材である。側端フレーム部材53、54は幅方向端部に位置する断面略逆L字状の部材であり、後端部は回動部60と互いに回動可能に枢支される。前端フレーム部材51及び後端フレーム部材52の両端部が側端フレーム部材53、54に固定されることで、前端フレーム部材51、後端フレーム部材52、一組の側端フレーム部材53、54によって蓋本体50が構成する天面の領域が画定される The lid main body 50 has an area defined by four frame members, namely a front end frame member 51, a rear end frame member 52, and a pair of side end frame members 53 and 54, and is covered by a single lid net member N3. It is formed. The front end frame member 51 is a cylindrical member located forward so as to be placed on the front upper frame member 11 constituting the front frame member 10 when in use and when the lid portion L is closed. The rear end frame member 52 is a member disposed parallel to the front end frame member 51, and is a cylindrical member located at the rear when the lid portion L is closed during use. The side end frame members 53 and 54 are members having a substantially inverted L-shaped cross section located at the ends in the width direction, and the rear end portions are pivotably supported with respect to the rotating portion 60 so as to be rotatable with respect to each other. By fixing both ends of the front end frame member 51 and the rear end frame member 52 to the side end frame members 53 and 54, the front end frame member 51, the rear end frame member 52, and the set of side end frame members 53 and 54 A region of the top surface constituted by the lid body 50 is defined.

蓋ネット部材N3は図11(b)に示すように平面視略長方形状の部材であり、上端部及び下端部が筒状部に形成されフレーム部材に結合される。そして、一方の端部を折り返して部材同士を結合することで形成された筒状部に前端フレーム部材51が挿通されるとともに、他方の端部を折り返して部材同士を結合することで形成された筒状部に後端フレーム部材52が挿通されることで、前端フレーム部材51、後端フレーム部材52、一組の側端フレーム部材53、54によって画定される天面の領域を覆う。なお、具体的な蓋ネット部材N3の部材同士の結合は、縫着や融着などが用いられるが、それに限ったものではない。 As shown in FIG. 11(b), the lid net member N3 is a substantially rectangular member in a plan view, and has a cylindrical upper end and a lower end and is coupled to a frame member. Then, the front end frame member 51 is inserted into the cylindrical part formed by folding back one end and joining the members together, and the front end frame member 51 is formed by folding back the other end and joining the members together. By inserting the rear end frame member 52 into the cylindrical portion, the area of the top surface defined by the front end frame member 51, the rear end frame member 52, and a pair of side end frame members 53 and 54 is covered. Note that the members of the lid net member N3 are specifically joined together by sewing, fusing, or the like, but are not limited thereto.

回動部60は、奥行き方向に所定の間隔で幅方向に延設される複数本(本実施形態においては3本)の横フレーム部材61、62、63の両端部が、幅方向両端部に設けられた縦フレーム部材64、65に固定されることで形成される。なお、回動部60にはネット部材は配設されない。 The rotating portion 60 has a plurality of (three in this embodiment) horizontal frame members 61, 62, 63 extending in the width direction at predetermined intervals in the depth direction. It is formed by being fixed to provided vertical frame members 64 and 65. Note that no net member is provided in the rotating portion 60.

幅方向両端部に設けられた縦フレーム部材64、65の前端部は、蓋本体50の側端フレーム部材53、54の後端部に対して回動可能に枢支される。 The front end portions of the vertical frame members 64 and 65 provided at both ends in the width direction are rotatably supported relative to the rear end portions of the side end frame members 53 and 54 of the lid main body 50.

後端に位置する横フレーム部材63は、背面フレーム部材20の上端辺を構成する後上フレーム部材21の直上に位置するように配設されるとともに、後上フレーム部材21に対して継手部材c61、c62を介して回動可能に接続される。 The horizontal frame member 63 located at the rear end is disposed so as to be located directly above the rear upper frame member 21 that constitutes the upper end side of the back frame member 20, and is connected to the rear upper frame member 21 by a joint member c61. , c62.

横フレーム部材61、62、63を配設する所定の間隔としては、隙間から鳥のくちばしや小動物が侵入することができない距離(0.5~1.5cm程度)を確保するよう設定される。また、折り畳んだ際の本体部Hの奥行きD(図8(b)参照)と、横フレーム部材61と横フレーム部材63との間隔が略一致するように横フレーム部材61、62、63の配置が設定される。 The predetermined intervals at which the horizontal frame members 61, 62, and 63 are arranged are set to ensure a distance (approximately 0.5 to 1.5 cm) that prevents bird beaks and small animals from entering through the gaps. In addition, the horizontal frame members 61, 62, and 63 are arranged so that the depth D of the main body H when folded (see FIG. 8(b)) and the distance between the horizontal frame members 61 and 63 substantially match. is set.

仮に、回動部材をネット部材を使用して構成したとすると、回動部材60は蓋部Lの後端側を構成する小さな部材であるため、そのためにネット部材を使用することは、製造上においても手間となる。本実施形態においては、回動部材60を、ネット部材を使用せず複数本の横フレーム部材61、62、63によって構成するため、ネット部材を構成する材料を節約することができる。 If the rotating member is constructed using a net member, since the rotating member 60 is a small member that constitutes the rear end side of the lid portion L, it would be difficult to use a net member for that purpose due to manufacturing reasons. It is also time consuming. In this embodiment, since the rotating member 60 is constituted by a plurality of horizontal frame members 61, 62, and 63 without using a net member, the material constituting the net member can be saved.

[折り畳み式ごみ容器の収納方法]
次に、図5~8を用いて、本実施形態に係る折り畳み式ごみ容器1の収納方法について説明する。図5~8において、(a)は折り畳まれる途中の状態を、(b)は折り畳まれた状態を示す。
[How to store foldable garbage containers]
Next, a method for storing the collapsible garbage container 1 according to this embodiment will be explained using FIGS. 5 to 8. In FIGS. 5 to 8, (a) shows a state in the middle of being folded, and (b) shows a state in which it is folded.

本実施形態に係る折り畳み式ごみ容器1を折り畳むに際しては、図5~8の(a)に示すように、蓋部Lを開いた状態で、前面フレーム部材10と背面フレーム部材20とを近づける。このとき、側前上フレーム部材31と側後上フレーム部材34とを回動可能に枢支するヒンジ部材h1、側前下フレーム部材32と側後下フレーム部材35とを回動可能に枢支するヒンジ部材h2、側前上フレーム部材41と側後上フレーム部材44とを回動可能に枢支するヒンジ部材h3、及び、側前下フレーム部材42と側後下フレーム部材45とを回動可能に枢支するヒンジ部材h4を屈曲する方向に回動させることによって、前面フレーム部材10と背面フレーム部材20とを近づける。 When folding the collapsible garbage container 1 according to this embodiment, as shown in FIGS. 5 to 8(a), the front frame member 10 and the back frame member 20 are brought close to each other with the lid L open. At this time, a hinge member h1 rotatably supports the side front upper frame member 31 and the side rear upper frame member 34, and a hinge member h1 rotatably supports the side front lower frame member 32 and the side rear lower frame member 35. A hinge member h2 that rotatably supports the side front upper frame member 41 and the side rear upper frame member 44, and a hinge member h3 that rotatably supports the side front lower frame member 42 and the side rear lower frame member 45. By rotating the pivotable hinge member h4 in the bending direction, the front frame member 10 and the back frame member 20 are brought closer together.

この動作によって、継手部材c11に回動可能に枢支される側前上フレーム部材31が継手部材c11に対して回動し、継手部材c12に回動可能に枢支される側前下フレーム部材32が継手部材c12に対して回動し、継手部材c13に回動可能に枢支される側前上フレーム部材41が継手部材c13に対して回動し、継手部材c14に回動可能に枢支される側前下フレーム部材42が継手部材c14に対して回動し、継手部材c21に回動可能に枢支される側後上フレーム部材34が継手部材c21に対して回動し、継手部材c22に回動可能に枢支される側後下フレーム部材35が継手部材c22に対して回動し、継手部材c23に回動可能に枢支される側後上フレーム部材44が継手部材c23に対して回動し、継手部材c24に回動可能に枢支される側後下フレーム部材45が継手部材c24に対して回動し、本体部Hが折り畳まれる。 By this operation, the side front upper frame member 31 rotatably supported on the joint member c11 rotates with respect to the joint member c11, and the side front lower frame member rotatably supported on the joint member c12. 32 rotates with respect to the joint member c12, and the side front upper frame member 41, which is rotatably supported on the joint member c13, rotates with respect to the joint member c13, and is rotatably supported on the joint member c14. The supported side front lower frame member 42 rotates with respect to the joint member c14, and the side rear upper frame member 34 rotatably supported on the joint member c21 rotates with respect to the joint member c21. The side rear lower frame member 35 rotatably supported by the member c22 rotates relative to the joint member c22, and the side rear upper frame member 44 rotatably supported by the joint member c23 rotates relative to the joint member c23. The side rear lower frame member 45, which is rotatably supported by the joint member c24, rotates relative to the joint member c24, and the main body portion H is folded.

本実施形態においては、各面を構成するフレーム部材は全てアルミ合金等の剛性のある材料で構成されているため、各部における上記の動作は同時に起こる。 In this embodiment, the frame members constituting each surface are all made of a rigid material such as an aluminum alloy, so the above operations in each part occur simultaneously.

そして、側前上フレーム部材31と側後上フレーム部材34が略同一の方向を向く程度まで、また、側前下フレーム部材32と側後下フレーム部材35が略同一の方向を向く程度まで、また、側前上フレーム部材41と側後上フレーム部材44が略同一の方向を向く程度まで、また、側前下フレーム部材42と側後下フレーム部材45が略同一の方向を向く程度まで折り畳まれると、次に蓋部Lを閉じる。 Then, to the extent that the side front upper frame member 31 and the side rear upper frame member 34 face substantially the same direction, and to the extent that the side front lower frame member 32 and the side rear lower frame member 35 face substantially the same direction, Further, it is folded to the extent that the side front upper frame member 41 and the side rear upper frame member 44 face substantially the same direction, and to the extent that the side front lower frame member 42 and the side rear lower frame member 45 face substantially the same direction. Then, close the lid L.

蓋部Lを閉じる際には、回動部60を背面フレーム部材20の後上フレーム部材21に対して回動させることにより、回動部60を閉じるとともに、蓋本体50を回動部60に対して回動させることにより、蓋本体50を閉じる。このとき、回動部60を構成する縦フレーム部材64、65は、後側面フレーム部材30b、40b上に位置することになる。 When closing the lid part L, by rotating the rotating part 60 with respect to the rear upper frame member 21 of the back frame member 20, the rotating part 60 is closed and the lid main body 50 is moved to the rotating part 60. The lid body 50 is closed by rotating the lid body 50 relative to the lid body 50 . At this time, the vertical frame members 64 and 65 constituting the rotating portion 60 are located on the rear side frame members 30b and 40b.

回動部60を構成する縦フレーム部材64、65を後側面フレーム部材30b、40b上に位置させた際には、回動部60の後端に位置する横フレーム部材63が背面フレーム部材20の上端辺を構成する後上フレーム部材21の直上に位置するため、また、本体部Hが折り畳まれた際の奥行きDと、回動部60を構成する横フレーム部材61と横フレーム部材63との間隔が略一致するため、突出する箇所もなくコンパクトに折り畳むことができる。 When the vertical frame members 64 and 65 constituting the rotating section 60 are positioned on the rear side frame members 30b and 40b, the horizontal frame member 63 located at the rear end of the rotating section 60 is placed on the rear side frame member 20. Since it is located directly above the rear upper frame member 21 that constitutes the upper end side, the depth D when the main body part H is folded and the horizontal frame member 61 and the horizontal frame member 63 that constitute the rotating part 60 are Since the intervals are almost the same, there are no protruding parts and it can be folded compactly.

さらに、回動部60の幅方向両端部に設けられた縦フレーム部材64、65の前端部は、蓋本体50の側端フレーム部材53、54の後端部に対して回動可能に枢支されるため、図6や図8(b)に示すよう、突出する箇所もなくコンパクトに折り畳むことができる。 Furthermore, the front ends of the vertical frame members 64 and 65 provided at both widthwise ends of the rotating part 60 are rotatably supported relative to the rear ends of the side frame members 53 and 54 of the lid main body 50. Therefore, as shown in FIGS. 6 and 8(b), there are no protruding parts and it can be folded compactly.

以上、本発明の実施形態について説明したが、本発明は上述したこれらの実施形態に限るものではない。また、本発明の実施形態に記載された効果は、本発明から生じる最も好適な効果を列挙したに過ぎず、本発明による効果は、本発明の実施形態に記載されたものに限定されるものではない。 Although the embodiments of the present invention have been described above, the present invention is not limited to these embodiments described above. Furthermore, the effects described in the embodiments of the present invention are merely a list of the most preferable effects resulting from the present invention, and the effects of the present invention are limited to those described in the embodiments of the present invention. isn't it.

また、上記した実施の形態は本発明を分かりやすく説明するために詳細に説明したものであり、必ずしも説明した全ての構成を備えるものに限定されるものではない。 Further, the above-described embodiments have been described in detail to explain the present invention in an easy-to-understand manner, and the present invention is not necessarily limited to having all the configurations described.

例えば、継手部材c11~c14、c21~c24はフレーム部材同士を接続することができればよく、必ずしも三方の継手である必要はない。また、フレーム部材同士を回動可能に枢支する手段としても、上記構造のヒンジ部によるものに限ったものではなく、他の周知の枢支手段を用いることができる。 For example, the joint members c11 to c14 and c21 to c24 do not necessarily have to be three-sided joints as long as they can connect frame members to each other. Further, the means for rotatably supporting the frame members is not limited to the hinge portion of the above structure, and other known pivot means may be used.

また、フレーム部材はアルミ合金によって形成されている必要はなく、樹脂や他の金属によって形成されていても構わない。 Further, the frame member does not need to be made of aluminum alloy, and may be made of resin or other metal.

また、本発明における前ネット部材N1、後ネット部材N2及び蓋ネット部材N3に使用される材料としては、伸縮性に富むナイロン、ポリエチレンやポリエステル等の樹脂製が望ましいが、必ずしもそれに限ったものではなく、麻や木綿によって形成されていても構わない。 In addition, the materials used for the front net member N1, rear net member N2, and lid net member N3 in the present invention are preferably made of highly elastic resin such as nylon, polyethylene, or polyester, but are not necessarily limited to these materials. It does not matter if it is made of linen or cotton.

この発明の折り畳み式ごみ容器は、道路沿いのごみ集積所、集合住宅のごみ置き場、店先のごみ置き場などに適用することができる。 The collapsible garbage container of the present invention can be applied to garbage collection points along roads, garbage storage areas in apartment complexes, garbage storage areas in front of stores, and the like.

1 折り畳み式ごみ容器
H1 前半部
10 前面フレーム部材
30f、40f 前側面フレーム部材
N1 第一ネット部材
H2 後半部
20 背面フレーム部材
30b、40b 後側面フレーム部材
N2 第二ネット部材
L 蓋部
50 蓋本体
60 回動部

1 Foldable garbage container H1 First half 10 Front frame member 30f, 40f Front side frame member N1 First net member H2 Second half 20 Back frame member 30b, 40b Rear side frame member N2 Second net member L Lid 50 Lid main body 60 Rotating part

また、第1の特徴に係る折り畳み式ごみ容器は、前面フレーム部材の幅方向端部を構成するフレーム部材、及び、前側面フレーム部材の前端部を構成するフレーム部材として、共通する部材を使用するとともに、背面フレーム部材の幅方向端部を構成するフレーム部材、及び、後側面フレーム部材の後端部を構成するフレーム部材として、共通する部材を使用する。Further, the foldable garbage container according to the first feature uses a common member as a frame member that forms the widthwise end of the front frame member and a frame member that forms the front end of the front side frame member. At the same time, a common member is used as a frame member constituting the widthwise end portion of the back frame member and a frame member constituting the rear end portion of the rear side frame member.

このように、一部のフレーム部材を共通化することで、使用するフレーム部材の部品点数を削減することができる。 In this way , by making some frame members common, it is possible to reduce the number of used frame members.

さらに、第1の特徴に係る折り畳み式ごみ容器においては、第一ネット部材は、前面フレーム部材の幅方向端部及び前側面フレーム部材の前端部を構成する共通のフレーム部材には固定されず、前側面フレーム部材の後端部を構成するフレーム部材に固定される。また、第二ネット部材は、背面フレーム部材の幅方向端部及び後側面フレーム部材の後端部を構成する共通のフレーム部材には固定されず、後側面フレーム部材の前端部を構成するフレーム部材に固定される。Furthermore, in the collapsible garbage container according to the first feature, the first net member is not fixed to a common frame member that constitutes the widthwise end of the front frame member and the front end of the front side frame member, It is fixed to a frame member that constitutes the rear end of the front side frame member. Further, the second net member is not fixed to a common frame member that constitutes the widthwise end of the rear frame member and the rear end of the rear side frame member, but is a frame member that constitutes the front end of the rear side frame member. Fixed.

このように、第一ネット部材及び第二ネット部材のそれぞれにおいて、側面の端部二か所を固定することでネット部材をフレーム部材に張設することができるため、固定部の数を削減して部品点数や製造工数を削減することができる。In this way, the net member can be stretched over the frame member by fixing the two side edges of each of the first net member and the second net member, so the number of fixing parts can be reduced. The number of parts and manufacturing man-hours can be reduced.

第2の特徴に係る発明は、第1の特徴に係る発明であって、第一ネット部材及び第二ネット部材の幅方向端部を筒状部とし、筒状部にフレーム部材を挿通することで固定構造を構成する。The invention according to the second characteristic is the invention according to the first characteristic, wherein the widthwise end portions of the first net member and the second net member are cylindrical portions, and the frame member is inserted into the cylindrical portion. constitute a fixed structure.

第2の特徴に係る発明によれば、端部を筒状に形成するという簡単な構造でネット部材をフレーム部材に固定することができるため、部品点数や製造工数を削減することができる。According to the invention according to the second feature, the net member can be fixed to the frame member with a simple structure in which the end portion is formed into a cylindrical shape, so that the number of parts and the number of manufacturing steps can be reduced.

の特徴に係る発明は、第1又は第2の特徴に係る発明であって、前面フレーム部材と前側面フレーム部材との間の回動、又は、背面フレーム部材と後側面フレーム部材との間の回動が、所定の角度を超えて動かないように制限するストッパ構造を設けた。 The invention according to the third feature is the invention according to the first or second feature, which includes rotation between the front frame member and the front side frame member, or rotation between the back frame member and the rear side frame member. A stopper structure is provided to restrict the rotation between the two parts from exceeding a predetermined angle.

の特徴に係る発明によれば、前面フレーム部材と前側面フレーム部材との間の回動、又は、背面フレーム部材と後側面フレーム部材との間の回動が、所定の角度を超えて動かないように制限するストッパ構造を設けたため、所定の角度を超えて回動してしまうことに起因する本体部の横揺れやねじれを抑制することができ、堅牢さと軽量さを両立させることが可能な折り畳み式ごみ容器を提供することができる。 According to the invention according to the third feature, the rotation between the front frame member and the front side frame member or the rotation between the back frame member and the rear side frame member exceeds a predetermined angle. By providing a stopper structure that restricts movement, it is possible to suppress the lateral shaking and twisting of the main body caused by rotation beyond a predetermined angle, making it possible to achieve both robustness and light weight. A collapsible garbage container can be provided.

の特徴に係る発明は、第1又は第2の特徴に係る発明であって、蓋部を、使用時に天面を画定するとともに折り畳んだ際に前記前面に被さる蓋本体と、折り畳んだ際に蓋本体を前面に被せることができるよう蓋本体を回動可能に支持する回動部によって構成するとともに、回動部を複数本のフレーム部材によって構成する。 The invention according to the fourth feature is the invention according to the first or second feature, wherein the lid part defines a top surface during use and covers the front surface when folded, and a lid main body that defines a top surface when in use and covers the front surface when folded. The lid body is configured by a rotating part that rotatably supports the lid body so that the lid body can be placed on the front surface, and the rotating part is configured by a plurality of frame members.

の特徴に係る発明によれば回動部を、ネット部材を使用せず複数本のフレーム部によって構成するため、ネット部材を構成する材料を節約することができる。 According to the fourth aspect of the invention, since the rotating part is constructed of a plurality of frame parts without using a net member, the material constituting the net member can be saved.

Claims (6)

略直方体状に形成されごみ収容領域を画定する本体部と、略平板状に形成され前記本体部を覆うことが可能な天面を画定する蓋部とによって構成される折り畳み式ごみ容器であって、
前記本体部は、前面を画定する前面フレーム部材と、前記前面フレーム部材の幅方向両端部に回動可能に枢支される二つの前側面を画定する前側面フレーム部材と、前記前面フレーム部材及び前記二つの前側面フレーム部材を覆う第一ネット部材によって構成される前半部、及び、
背面を画定する背面フレーム部材と、前記背面フレーム部材の幅方向両端部に回動可能に枢支される二つの後側面を画定する後側面フレーム部材と、前記背面フレーム部材及び前記二つの後側面フレーム部材を覆う第二ネット部材によって構成される後半部によって構成され、
前記前側面フレーム部材の後端部と前記後側面フレーム部材の前端部とが回動可能に枢支される、
折り畳み式ごみ容器。
A collapsible garbage container comprising a main body portion formed in a substantially rectangular parallelepiped shape and defining a garbage storage area, and a lid portion formed in a substantially flat plate shape and defining a top surface capable of covering the main body portion. ,
The main body section includes a front frame member that defines a front surface, a front side frame member that defines two front side surfaces that are rotatably supported at both widthwise ends of the front frame member, and the front frame member and the front frame member. a front half formed by a first net member that covers the two front side frame members, and
a rear frame member defining a rear surface; a rear side frame member defining two rear surfaces rotatably supported at both widthwise ends of the rear frame member; the rear frame member and the two rear surfaces; constituted by a rear half constituted by a second net member covering the frame member,
A rear end portion of the front side frame member and a front end portion of the rear side frame member are rotatably supported;
Collapsible garbage container.
前記第一ネット部材は前記前側面フレーム部材の後端部を構成するフレーム部材に固定され、
前記第二ネット部材は前記後側面フレーム部材の前端部を構成するフレーム部材に固定される、
請求項1に記載の折り畳み式ごみ容器。
The first net member is fixed to a frame member that constitutes a rear end of the front side frame member,
the second net member is fixed to a frame member forming a front end of the rear side frame member;
A collapsible garbage container according to claim 1.
前記第一ネット部材及び前記第二ネット部材の幅方向端部を筒状部とし、前記筒状部にフレーム部材を挿通することで固定構造を構成する、
請求項1又は2に記載の折り畳み式ごみ容器。
The ends of the first net member and the second net member in the width direction are made into cylindrical parts, and a frame member is inserted into the cylindrical part to constitute a fixed structure.
A collapsible garbage container according to claim 1 or 2.
前記前面フレーム部材の幅方向端部を構成するフレーム部材、及び、前記前側面フレーム部材の前端部を構成するフレーム部材として、共通する部材を使用し、
前記背面フレーム部材の幅方向端部を構成するフレーム部材、及び、前記後側面フレーム部材の後端部を構成するフレーム部材として、共通する部材を使用する、
請求項1又は2に記載の折り畳み式ごみ容器。
Using a common member as a frame member constituting the widthwise end of the front frame member and a frame member constituting the front end of the front side frame member,
A common member is used as a frame member constituting the widthwise end portion of the back frame member and a frame member constituting the rear end portion of the rear side frame member;
A collapsible garbage container according to claim 1 or 2.
前記前面フレーム部材と前記前側面フレーム部材との間の回動、又は、前記背面フレーム部材と前記後側面フレーム部材との間の回動が、所定の角度を超えて動かないように制限するストッパ構造を設けた、
請求項1又は2に記載の折り畳み式ごみ容器。
a stopper that restricts the rotation between the front frame member and the front side frame member or the rotation between the back frame member and the rear side frame member from exceeding a predetermined angle; with a structure,
A collapsible garbage container according to claim 1 or 2.
前記蓋部を、使用時に天面を画定するとともに折り畳んだ際に前記前面に被さる蓋本体と、
折り畳んだ際に前記蓋本体を前記前面に被せることができるよう前記蓋本体を回動可能に支持する回動部によって構成するとともに、
前記回動部を複数本のフレーム部材によって構成する、
請求項1又は2に記載の折り畳み式ごみ容器。

a lid main body that defines a top surface of the lid part when in use and covers the front surface when folded;
It is constituted by a rotating part that rotatably supports the lid body so that the lid body can be placed on the front surface when folded, and
The rotating part is configured by a plurality of frame members,
A collapsible garbage container according to claim 1 or 2.

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JPH0828129A (en) * 1994-07-20 1996-01-30 Showa Alum Corp Hinge
JP4259740B2 (en) * 2000-10-30 2009-04-30 四国化成工業株式会社 Simple structure
JP2004026360A (en) * 2002-06-24 2004-01-29 Hiroshi Kikukawa Netting protector against crows
JP2004168495A (en) * 2002-11-20 2004-06-17 Natural Foods & Life:Kk Garbage station
JP3095440U (en) * 2003-01-23 2003-07-31 有限会社中島ビニール加工 Protective frame for garbage collection area
JP2006036459A (en) * 2004-07-27 2006-02-09 Motoya Mizutani Folding type refuse storage vessel for protection from bird and beast
JP3141657U (en) * 2008-01-04 2008-05-22 美智子 五十嵐 Garbage bag storage container
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