JP2023136951A - Slider structure and slider connector - Google Patents

Slider structure and slider connector Download PDF

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Publication number
JP2023136951A
JP2023136951A JP2022042905A JP2022042905A JP2023136951A JP 2023136951 A JP2023136951 A JP 2023136951A JP 2022042905 A JP2022042905 A JP 2022042905A JP 2022042905 A JP2022042905 A JP 2022042905A JP 2023136951 A JP2023136951 A JP 2023136951A
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slider
base
engagement
pair
cover
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直幸 伊藤
Naoyuki Ito
朝比古 堺
Asahiko Sakai
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YKK Corp
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YKK Corp
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Priority to JP2022042905A priority Critical patent/JP2023136951A/en
Priority to CN202310121065.0A priority patent/CN116763046A/en
Publication of JP2023136951A publication Critical patent/JP2023136951A/en
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Abstract

To provide a slider structure and a slider connector that can keep the held state of a first slider and a second slider.SOLUTION: A slider structure comprises a first slider 10, a second slider 20, and a slider connector 30 connecting them opposed to each other. In the first slider 10, a connection part 15 formed so as to protrude upward and comprising an upper surface 153 and a side surface 154 is formed. A pull 18 is connected to the connection part 15. The slider connector 30 comprises a base member 40 holding the first slider 10 and the second slider 20, and a cover member 60 engaged with the base member 40. The base member 40 comprises a base bottom plate part 41, a first retaining part 43 erected from the base bottom plate part 41 and retaining the first slider 10 from above, and a second retaining part 44 erected from the base bottom plate part 41 and retaining the second slider 20 from above.SELECTED DRAWING: Figure 2

Description

本発明は、衣服の腹部周りや袖部周りなどの特定の部分の寸法を調整するアジャスタブルジッパーに用いられるスライダー構造体およびスライダー連結体に関する。 TECHNICAL FIELD The present invention relates to a slider structure and a slider connection body used in an adjustable zipper that adjusts the dimensions of specific parts of clothing, such as around the abdomen or around the sleeves.

従来、物品の特定の部分の巻き上げの程度を調整するダブルスライダージッパーが知られている(特許文献1参照)。ダブルスライダージッパーは、2つのテープのエレメント列が挿通される第1、第2スライダーと、第1、第2スライダーを接続する補助コネクタとを備えており、補助コネクタおよび物品の特定の部分はベルトでつながれている。補助コネクタは、第1、第2スライダーを下方から収容する接続ベース(ベース部材)と、接続ベースに係合されて第1、第2スライダーを上方から押える接続カバー(カバー部材)とを備えている。このダブルスライダージッパーは、第1スライダーの引手を操作することでスライド移動し、物品の特定の部分を巻き上げるようになっている。 Conventionally, a double slider zipper that adjusts the degree of winding up of a specific part of an article is known (see Patent Document 1). The double slider zipper includes first and second sliders through which two tape element rows are inserted, and an auxiliary connector that connects the first and second sliders, and the auxiliary connector and a specific part of the article are attached to the belt. are connected by The auxiliary connector includes a connection base (base member) that accommodates the first and second sliders from below, and a connection cover (cover member) that is engaged with the connection base and presses down the first and second sliders from above. There is. This double slider zipper slides and moves by operating the handle of the first slider to roll up a specific part of the article.

中国実用新案第209235120号China Utility Model No. 209235120

ところで、特許文献1に記載のダブルスライダージッパーを操作した場合、接続ベースから第1スライダーおよび第2スライダーが外れてしまったり、これに伴って接続カバーが外れてしまったりするおそれがある。このため、前述した場合でも接続ベースによる第1スライダーおよび第2スライダーの保持状態を維持することが望まれる。 By the way, when the double slider zipper described in Patent Document 1 is operated, there is a risk that the first slider and the second slider may come off from the connection base, and that the connection cover may come off accordingly. Therefore, even in the case described above, it is desirable to maintain the state in which the first slider and the second slider are held by the connection base.

本発明の目的は、第1スライダーおよび第2スライダーの保持状態を維持できるスライダー構造体およびスライダー連結体を提供することにある。 An object of the present invention is to provide a slider structure and a slider connection body that can maintain the holding state of a first slider and a second slider.

本発明のスライダー構造体は、一対のテープに沿って設けられたエレメント列同士を噛合および離間する第1スライダーおよび第2スライダーと、前記第1スライダーおよび前記第2スライダー同士を対向させて連結するスライダー連結体とを備え、前記第1スライダーには、上方に突出して形成されると共に上面および側面を有する連結部が形成され、前記連結部には、前記一対のテープに沿ってスライド移動操作可能な引手が連結され、前記スライダー連結体は、前記第1スライダーおよび前記第2スライダーを保持するベース部材と、前記ベース部材に係合すると共に前記第1スライダーおよび前記第2スライダーの少なくとも一部を上方から覆うカバー部材とを備え、前記ベース部材は、ベース底板部と、前記ベース底板部から立ち上げられ且つ前記第1スライダーを上方から押える第1押え部と、前記ベース底板部から立ち上げられ且つ前記第2スライダーを上方から押える第2押え部とを有する。
本発明のスライダー構造体によれば、ベース部材が、ベース底板部と、第1押え部および第2押え部とを有するので、スライダー構造体の操作の際に、第1スライダーおよび第2スライダーが外れてしまうおそれを低減できて、第1スライダーおよび第2スライダーの保持状態を維持できる。
The slider structure of the present invention includes a first slider and a second slider that engage and separate element rows provided along a pair of tapes, and a first slider and a second slider that face each other and connect them. a slider connection body, the first slider has a connection part that projects upward and has an upper surface and a side surface, and the connection part is operable to slide along the pair of tapes. The slider connection body includes a base member that holds the first slider and the second slider, and a handle that engages with the base member and holds at least a portion of the first slider and the second slider. a cover member that covers from above, and the base member includes a base bottom plate portion, a first presser portion that is raised from the base bottom plate portion and presses the first slider from above, and a first presser portion that is raised from the base bottom plate portion. The slider further includes a second presser portion that presses the second slider from above.
According to the slider structure of the present invention, the base member has the base bottom plate portion, the first presser portion, and the second presser portion, so that when the slider structure is operated, the first slider and the second slider are The possibility that the first slider and the second slider will come off can be reduced, and the state in which the first slider and the second slider are held can be maintained.

本発明のスライダー構造体では、前記ベース部材は、前記ベース底板部に沿った方向において前記第1押え部に隣接して配置されると共に前記ベース底板部および前記第1押え部を連続する第1補強部を有してもよい。
このような構成によれば、ベース部材が、ベース底板部および第1押え部を連続する前述した第1補強部を有するので、第1補強部を有していない場合と比べて、ベース底板部と第1押え部との連結強度を向上することができる。このため、スライダー構造体の操作の際に、スライダー連結体にひねり力が加えられても、第1押え部が第1スライダーに対して位置ズレするおそれを低減できて、第1スライダーの保持状態を強固に維持できる。
In the slider structure of the present invention, the base member is arranged adjacent to the first holding part in the direction along the base bottom plate part, and includes a first holding part that is continuous with the base bottom plate part and the first holding part. It may have a reinforcing part.
According to such a configuration, since the base member has the above-described first reinforcing portion that is continuous with the base bottom plate portion and the first holding portion, the base bottom plate portion It is possible to improve the connection strength between the first holding part and the first holding part. Therefore, even if a twisting force is applied to the slider connection body during operation of the slider structure, the risk of the first presser part being displaced relative to the first slider can be reduced, and the first slider can be held in a stable state. can be strongly maintained.

本発明のスライダー構造体では、前記ベース部材は、前記ベース底板部に沿った方向において前記第2押え部に隣接して配置されると共に前記ベース底板部および前記第2押え部を連続する第2補強部とを有してもよい。
このような構成によれば、ベース部材が、ベース底板部および第2押え部を連続する前述した第2補強部を有するので、第2補強部を有していない場合と比べて、ベース底板部と第2押え部との連結強度を向上することができる。このため、スライダー構造体の操作の際に、スライダー連結体にひねり力が加えられても、第2押え部が第2スライダーに対して位置ズレするおそれを低減できて、第2スライダーの保持状態を強固に維持できる。
In the slider structure of the present invention, the base member is arranged adjacent to the second holding part in the direction along the base bottom plate part, and the second holding part is connected to the base bottom plate part and the second holding part. It may also have a reinforcing portion.
According to such a configuration, since the base member has the above-mentioned second reinforcing portion that is continuous with the base bottom plate portion and the second presser portion, the base bottom plate portion is stronger than the case where the base member does not have the second reinforcing portion. It is possible to improve the connection strength between the second holding part and the second holding part. Therefore, even if a twisting force is applied to the slider connection body during operation of the slider structure, the possibility that the second presser part will shift relative to the second slider can be reduced, and the second slider can be held in a stable state. can be strongly maintained.

本発明のスライダー構造体では、前記カバー部材は、少なくとも前記第1スライダーの前記連結部における前記上面の一部および前記側面の一部を押える構成とされてもよい。
このような構成によれば、例えば引手をひねることで第1スライダーの連結部に外力が加えられても、前述したカバー部材は当該連結部の上面の一部だけでなく側面の一部も押えているので、第1スライダーおよびカバー部材の相互の揺動を抑えることができ、カバー部材が第1スライダーに対して所定位置からズレるおそれを低減できる。
In the slider structure of the present invention, the cover member may be configured to press down at least a portion of the upper surface and a portion of the side surface of the connecting portion of the first slider.
According to such a configuration, even if an external force is applied to the connecting portion of the first slider by, for example, twisting the handle, the cover member described above will not only hold down a part of the upper surface of the connecting portion but also a portion of the side surface. Therefore, mutual rocking of the first slider and the cover member can be suppressed, and the possibility that the cover member will shift from a predetermined position with respect to the first slider can be reduced.

本発明のスライダー構造体では、前記ベース部材と前記カバー部材との上下方向における係合位置は、前記第1押え部および前記第2押え部が前記第1スライダーおよび前記第2スライダーを上方から押える押え位置と同じ位置かそれよりも下方位置に配置されてもよい。
このような構成によれば、ベース部材とカバー部材との上下方向における係合位置が前述した押え位置よりも上方位置に配置されている場合と比べて、カバー部材とベース部材との係合部分に異物が引っかかりにくい構成にでき、このため、カバー部材とベース部材との係合が外れるおそれを低減できる。
In the slider structure of the present invention, the engagement position between the base member and the cover member in the vertical direction is such that the first presser portion and the second presser portion press the first slider and the second slider from above. It may be arranged at the same position as the presser foot position or at a position lower than it.
According to such a configuration, compared to the case where the engagement position of the base member and the cover member in the vertical direction is arranged above the presser position described above, the engagement portion between the cover member and the base member is It is possible to create a structure in which foreign objects are less likely to get caught in the cover member, thereby reducing the possibility that the cover member and the base member will become disengaged.

本発明のスライダー構造体では、前記ベース部材は、前記ベース底板部の両側縁から上方に立ち上げられた一対のベース側板部とを有し、前記第1押え部は、前記ベース側板部の一端側に配置され、前記第2押え部は、前記ベース側板部の他端側に配置され、前記ベース部材と前記カバー部材との上下方向における係合位置は、前記ベース側板部の上縁と同じ位置かそれよりも下方位置に配置されてもよい。
このような構成によれば、前述した係合位置が、上下方向においてベース側板部の上縁と同じ位置かそれよりも下方位置に配置されるので、カバー部材とベース部材との係合部分に異物が、より引っ掛かりにくい構成にでき、このため、カバー部材とベース部材との係合が外れるおそれを、より低減できる。
In the slider structure of the present invention, the base member has a pair of base side plate parts raised upward from both side edges of the base bottom plate part, and the first presser part is arranged at one end of the base side plate part. the second presser part is arranged on the other end side of the base side plate part, and the engagement position of the base member and the cover member in the vertical direction is the same as the upper edge of the base side plate part. It may be located at the lower position or at a lower position.
According to such a configuration, the above-mentioned engagement position is arranged at the same position as the upper edge of the base side plate part in the vertical direction or at a position below it, so that the engagement position between the cover member and the base member A structure can be created in which foreign objects are less likely to get caught, and therefore, the possibility that the cover member and the base member become disengaged can be further reduced.

本発明のスライダー構造体では、前記第1押え部および前記第2押え部は、前記第1スライダーおよび前記第2スライダーに対して上方から当接する押え面をそれぞれ有し、前記ベース部材は、前記カバー部材に対して上下方向に係合する係合面を有し、前記係合面の位置は、前記押え面の位置と同じ位置かそれよりも下方位置に配置されてもよい。
このような構成によれば、ベース部材において押え面の位置(上下位置)に対して係合面の位置(上下位置)を前述したように設定すればよく、これにより、ベース部材とカバー部材との上下方向における係合位置を前述した押え位置と同じ位置かそれよりも下方位置に容易に設定できる。
In the slider structure of the present invention, the first presser portion and the second presser portion each have a presser surface that abuts the first slider and the second slider from above, and the base member has a presser surface that contacts the first slider and the second slider from above, and the base member It has an engagement surface that engages with the cover member in the vertical direction, and the engagement surface may be located at the same position as the pressing surface or at a position lower than it.
According to such a configuration, the position of the engagement surface (vertical position) in the base member with respect to the position (vertical position) of the pressing surface may be set as described above, and thereby the base member and the cover member can be connected to each other. The engagement position in the vertical direction can be easily set to the same position as the above-mentioned presser position or to a lower position than that.

本発明のスライダー構造体では、前記カバー部材は、上下方向に交差する左右方向で対向する一対の係合爪で構成されるカバー係合部を有し、前記ベース部材は、左右方向において一対の前記係合面と、前記係合面のそれぞれに対して上方に位置する一対のガイド面とを有するベース係合部とを有し、前記係合爪は、前記係合面に上下方向に係合し、一対の前記ガイド面は、下方に向かうに連れて互いに左右方向に漸次広がる構成とされてもよい。
このような構成によれば、カバー部材をベース部材に対して上方から押し付けることで、一対の係合爪を一対のガイド面に案内させながら徐々に左右に押し広げ、当該一対の係合爪が一対のガイド面を下方に越えて一対の係合面にかかる際に復元することで、一対の係合爪を一対の係合面に係合させることができる。このように、カバー係合部をベース係合部に円滑に係合できる。
In the slider structure of the present invention, the cover member has a cover engaging portion configured with a pair of engaging pawls facing each other in the left-right direction intersecting the up-down direction, and the base member has a pair of engaging claws in the left-right direction. The base engaging portion has the engaging surface and a pair of guide surfaces located above each of the engaging surfaces, and the engaging claw engages with the engaging surface in the vertical direction. The pair of guide surfaces may be configured to gradually widen from each other in the left-right direction as they go downward.
According to such a configuration, by pressing the cover member against the base member from above, the pair of engaging claws are gradually pushed apart to the left and right while being guided by the pair of guide surfaces, and the pair of engaging claws are guided by the pair of guide surfaces. The pair of engagement claws can be brought into engagement with the pair of engagement surfaces by restoring the shape when crossing the pair of guide surfaces downward and engaging the pair of engagement surfaces. In this way, the cover engaging portion can be smoothly engaged with the base engaging portion.

本発明のスライダー構造体では、前記ベース係合部は、上下方向および左右方向に交差する長さ方向において一対の前記ガイド面に対して前記第2スライダー側にそれぞれ隣接して配置される一対の補助ガイド面を有し、一対の前記補助ガイド面は、前記第2スライダー側に向かうに連れて互いに左右方向に漸次広がる構成とされてもよい。
このような構成によれば、カバー係合部をベース係合部に押し込む際に、一対の係合爪を長さ方向において補助的に一対のガイド面側に案内できて、カバー係合部をベース係合部に円滑に係合できる。
In the slider structure of the present invention, the base engaging portion includes a pair of base engaging portions arranged adjacent to the second slider side with respect to the pair of guide surfaces in a longitudinal direction intersecting the vertical direction and the horizontal direction. The slider may include auxiliary guide surfaces, and the pair of auxiliary guide surfaces may be configured to gradually widen from each other in the left-right direction toward the second slider.
According to such a configuration, when pushing the cover engaging part into the base engaging part, the pair of engaging claws can be auxiliary guided toward the pair of guide surfaces in the length direction, and the cover engaging part can be pushed into the base engaging part. It can be smoothly engaged with the base engagement part.

本発明のスライダー構造体では、前記ベース係合部は、係合状態の一対の前記係合爪の前記第2スライダー側への移動を規制する規制面を更に有する係合柱で構成されてもよい。
このような構成によれば、カバー係合部をベース係合部に係合することで、カバー部材の第2スライダー側への移動を規制面によって規制でき、このため、係合柱のほかに当該移動を規制する構成を備える必要がなく、スライダー構造体の構成を簡略化し得る。
In the slider structure of the present invention, the base engagement portion may include an engagement post further including a regulating surface that regulates movement of the pair of engagement claws toward the second slider in an engaged state. good.
According to such a configuration, by engaging the cover engaging portion with the base engaging portion, the movement of the cover member toward the second slider can be restricted by the regulating surface, and therefore, in addition to the engaging column, the movement of the cover member toward the second slider can be restricted. There is no need to provide a configuration for regulating the movement, and the configuration of the slider structure can be simplified.

本発明のスライダー構造体では、前記第2スライダーには、上方に突出した突出部が形成され、前記カバー部材は、前記突出部を覆ってもよい。
このような構成によれば、カバー部材が第2スライダーの連結部などの突出部を覆うので、例えば引手をひねることで第1スライダーの連結部に外力が加えられ、これにより、揺動されようとしても、カバー部材の揺動をより抑えることができて、カバー部材が第1スライダーおよび第2スライダーに対して位置ズレしにくい構成にできる。
In the slider structure of the present invention, the second slider may have a protrusion that protrudes upward, and the cover member may cover the protrusion.
According to such a configuration, since the cover member covers the protrusion such as the connecting portion of the second slider, for example, by twisting the handle, an external force is applied to the connecting portion of the first slider, which causes it to swing. Even so, the rocking of the cover member can be further suppressed, and the cover member can be configured to be less likely to be misaligned with respect to the first slider and the second slider.

本発明のスライダー構造体は、前記第1スライダーは、前記連結部に装着されていると共に、前記エレメント列に係合可能な係合先端が前記第1スライダーの挿通路に対して出没可能なロック部材を備え、前記引手は、その引張り操作によって前記ロック部材に当接すると共に、前記挿通路に対して突出した状態の前記係合先端を前記挿通路に対して没入状態にする構成とされてもよい。
このような構成によれば、前述した引手の引張り操作によってロック部材を動作させるいわゆるロックスライダーを構成できる。
In the slider structure of the present invention, the first slider is attached to the connecting portion, and an engagement tip that can engage with the element row is a lock that can be retracted from the insertion path of the first slider. The handle may include a member, and the pull may be configured to come into contact with the lock member by pulling the handle, and to cause the engagement tip, which is protruding with respect to the insertion passage, to be retracted into the insertion passage. good.
According to such a configuration, a so-called lock slider can be configured in which the lock member is operated by the pulling operation of the handle described above.

本発明のスライダー構造体では、前記ベース部材は、前記第1押え部を有すると共に前記第1スライダーを保持する第1保持部と、前記第2押え部を有すると共に前記第2スライダーを保持する第2保持部と、前記第1保持部および前記第2保持部の間に配置されるベース係合部とを有し、前記カバー部材は、少なくとも前記第1スライダーの前記連結部における前記上面の一部および前記側面の一部を上方から覆って押える第1カバー部と、前記第2スライダーの少なくとも一部を上方から覆う第2カバー部と、第1カバー部および第2カバー部の間に配置されると共に前記ベース係合部と係合するカバー係合部とを有してもよい。 In the slider structure of the present invention, the base member includes a first holding part having the first holding part and holding the first slider, and a first holding part having the second holding part and holding the second slider. and a base engaging part disposed between the first holding part and the second holding part, and the cover member has at least one part of the upper surface of the connecting part of the first slider. a first cover part that covers and presses the part and a part of the side surface from above; a second cover part that covers at least a part of the second slider from above; and a second cover part disposed between the first cover part and the second cover part. and a cover engaging portion that engages with the base engaging portion.

本発明のスライダー連結体は、前述した本発明のスライダー構造体におけるベース部材と、前記ベース部材に係合する前述した本発明のスライダー構造体におけるカバー部材とを備える。
本発明のスライダー構造体によれば、前述した本発明の作用効果と同様の作用効果を発揮し得るスライダー連結体を構成できる。
The slider connection body of the present invention includes the base member of the slider structure of the present invention described above, and the cover member of the slider structure of the present invention described above that engages with the base member.
According to the slider structure of the present invention, it is possible to construct a slider connected body that can exhibit the same effects as those of the present invention described above.

本発明によれば、カバー部材が第1スライダーに対して所定位置から外れるおそれを低減できるスライダー構造体およびスライダー連結体を提供することができる。 According to the present invention, it is possible to provide a slider structure and a slider connection body that can reduce the possibility that the cover member will come off a predetermined position with respect to the first slider.

本発明の実施形態に係るスライダー構造体を示す斜視図。FIG. 1 is a perspective view showing a slider structure according to an embodiment of the present invention. 前記実施形態に係るスライダー構造体を示す展開斜視図。FIG. 3 is an exploded perspective view showing the slider structure according to the embodiment. 図1に示すIII-III線断面図。FIG. 2 is a sectional view taken along the line III-III shown in FIG. 1. 図1に示すIV-IV線断面図。FIG. 2 is a sectional view taken along the line IV-IV shown in FIG. 1. 図3に示すスライダー構造体のベース部材を示す同断面図。FIG. 4 is a sectional view showing the base member of the slider structure shown in FIG. 3; 図4に示すスライダー構造体のベース部材を示す同断面図。FIG. 5 is a sectional view showing the base member of the slider structure shown in FIG. 4; 図2に示すベース部材の要部を示す平面図。FIG. 3 is a plan view showing main parts of the base member shown in FIG. 2; 前記実施形態に係るスライダー構造体におけるカバー部材の取付説明図。FIG. 4 is an explanatory diagram of attachment of a cover member in the slider structure according to the embodiment.

[本実施形態の構成]
以下、本発明の実施形態を図面に基づいて説明する。
図1から図4において、本実施形態に係るスライダー構造体1は、一対のテープ(ファスナーテープ)に沿って設けられたコイルエレメントなどで構成されるエレメント列(ファスナーエレメント列)同士を噛合および離間するスライド移動可能な第1スライダー10(ファスナースライダー)および第2スライダー20(ファスナースライダー)と、第1スライダー10および第2スライダー20同士を対向させて連結するスライダー連結体30とを備えている。
以下の説明において、X方向をスライダー構造体1のスライド移動方向(長さ方向)とし、X方向に直交するY方向をスライダー構造体1の左右方向(幅方向)とし、X,Y方向に直交するZ方向をスライダー構造体の上下方向(厚さ方向)とする。
[Configuration of this embodiment]
Embodiments of the present invention will be described below based on the drawings.
1 to 4, the slider structure 1 according to the present embodiment engages and separates element rows (fastener element rows) composed of coil elements and the like provided along a pair of tapes (fastener tapes). The slider includes a first slider 10 (fastener slider) and a second slider 20 (fastener slider) that are slidably movable, and a slider connection body 30 that connects the first slider 10 and the second slider 20 facing each other.
In the following description, the X direction is the slide movement direction (length direction) of the slider structure 1, and the Y direction perpendicular to the X direction is the left-right direction (width direction) of the slider structure 1, which is perpendicular to the X and Y directions. The Z direction is defined as the vertical direction (thickness direction) of the slider structure.

スライダー構造体1は、本実施形態では、物品としての衣服の腹部周りや袖部周りなどの寸法を調整するアジャスタブルジッパーに用いられるものである。アジャスタブルジッパーは、前述したエレメント列が設けられた一対のテープと、スライダー構造体1とを備えて構成される。アジャスタブルジッパーの使用例としては、前述したテープが衣服に縫い付けられ、前述したエレメント列およびスライダー構造体1の後述するベース部材40が衣服の裏側に配置され、衣服の裏側において第1スライダー10および第2スライダー20がエレメント列にスライド移動可能に嵌合する。スライダー構造体1の後述する引手18およびカバー部材60は衣服の表側に配置され、後述する紐通し孔411は、衣服の腹部周りや袖部周りなどの特定の部分の寸法を調整するための紐状体と連結される。 In this embodiment, the slider structure 1 is used for an adjustable zipper that adjusts the dimensions around the abdomen, sleeves, etc. of clothing as an article. The adjustable zipper includes a pair of tapes provided with the above-described element rows and a slider structure 1. As an example of the use of an adjustable zipper, the tape described above is sewn onto clothing, the element rows described above and the base member 40 of the slider structure 1 (described later) are placed on the back side of the clothing, and the first slider 10 and The second slider 20 is slidably fitted into the element row. A handle 18 and a cover member 60, which will be described later, of the slider structure 1 are placed on the front side of the garment, and a string hole 411, which will be described later, is used for strings to adjust the dimensions of specific parts of the garment, such as around the abdomen or around the sleeves. Connected to the body.

第1スライダー10は、図2に示すように、後口10Bから肩口10Aにかけて各エレメント列が挿通可能なスライダー胴体11と、スライダー胴体11を一対のテープに沿ってX方向にスライド移動操作する引手18とを備えている。 As shown in FIG. 2, the first slider 10 includes a slider body 11 through which each element row can be inserted from a rear opening 10B to a shoulder opening 10A, and a handle for sliding the slider body 11 in the X direction along a pair of tapes. It is equipped with 18.

スライダー胴体11は、上板部12と、下板部13と、上板部12および下板部13とを連結する柱部14と、引手18が連結される連結部15とを同材料で一体に形成されてなり、連結部15にはロック部材としてのロックピン16が装着されている。 The slider body 11 includes an upper plate part 12, a lower plate part 13, a column part 14 connecting the upper plate part 12 and the lower plate part 13, and a connecting part 15 to which the handle 18 is connected, all made of the same material. A lock pin 16 as a lock member is attached to the connecting portion 15.

下板部13は、板状の下板本体部131と、下板本体部131のY方向における両側縁のそれぞれから上方に立ち上げられた側板部132とを有している。 The lower plate portion 13 includes a plate-shaped lower plate main body portion 131 and side plate portions 132 raised upward from each of both side edges of the lower plate main body portion 131 in the Y direction.

柱部14は、下板本体部131のX方向における肩口10A寄りの位置であってY方向における略中央の位置から上方に延出している。 The column portion 14 extends upward from a position near the shoulder 10A in the X direction of the lower plate main body portion 131 and approximately at the center in the Y direction.

上板部12は、柱部14の上部に形成された板状の上板本体部121と、Y方向両側の側板部132のそれぞれからY方向内側に向かって延出したフランジ部122とを有している。本実施形態では、上板本体部121とフランジ部122は互いに分離して形成されており、これらの間をテープが通るように構成されている。 The upper plate part 12 has a plate-shaped upper plate main body part 121 formed on the upper part of the column part 14, and flange parts 122 extending inward in the Y direction from each of side plate parts 132 on both sides in the Y direction. are doing. In this embodiment, the upper plate main body part 121 and the flange part 122 are formed separately from each other, and the tape is configured to pass between them.

連結部15は、上板本体部121から上方に突出して形成された第1連結凸部151および第2連結凸部152を有している。第1連結凸部151および第2連結凸部152は、X方向に間隔を隔てて配置されており、第1連結凸部151は肩口10A側に配置されており、第2連結凸部152は後口10B側に配置されている。第1連結凸部151は、上面153および上面153に連続する左右一対の側面154を有している。 The connecting portion 15 has a first connecting convex portion 151 and a second connecting convex portion 152 that are formed to protrude upward from the upper plate main body portion 121 . The first connecting convex portion 151 and the second connecting convex portion 152 are arranged at intervals in the X direction, the first connecting convex portion 151 is disposed on the shoulder 10A side, and the second connecting convex portion 152 is It is arranged on the rear mouth 10B side. The first connecting convex portion 151 has an upper surface 153 and a pair of left and right side surfaces 154 that are continuous with the upper surface 153.

ロックピン16は、第1連結凸部151および第2連結凸部152にわたって配置されており、第2連結凸部152側には、上板本体部121に形成された孔(図示省略)を有しており、この孔に対して、エレメント列が挿通される挿通路17に対して出没可能な係合先端(図示省略)が配置されている。この係合先端は、挿通路17に対して突出した状態(前述した孔に入った状態)でエレメント列に係合する一方、上板本体部121の挿通路17に対して没入した状態で前記係合を解除する。この係合状態では、スライダー構造体1は、一対のテープに沿ってスライド移動不能な状態となり、係合の解除状態ではスライド移動可能な状態となる。 The lock pin 16 is arranged across the first connecting convex portion 151 and the second connecting convex portion 152, and has a hole (not shown) formed in the upper plate main body portion 121 on the second connecting convex portion 152 side. An engagement tip (not shown) that can extend and retract from the insertion passage 17 through which the element row is inserted is arranged in this hole. This engagement tip engages with the element row while protruding into the insertion path 17 (into the hole described above), while recessed into the insertion path 17 of the upper plate main body portion 121. Release the engagement. In this engaged state, the slider structure 1 is in a state in which it cannot slide along the pair of tapes, and in a disengaged state, it is in a state in which it can slide.

引手18は、引手本体部181と、引手本体部181の一端部に形成された引手軸部183とを有しており、引手軸部183は、連結部15に回動可能に連結されている。この引手軸部183は、第1連結凸部151および第2連結凸部152との間に配置されている。
この引手18は、操作によって引手本体部181に対して引張り力が加えられた際に、引手軸部183がロックピン16に当接し弾性変形させて、当該ロックピン16の係合先端を上板部12の孔に没入させ、この係合先端とエレメント列との係合を解除した解除状態とする。解除状態では、スライダー構造体1は、一対のテープに沿ってスライド移動可能な状態となり、スライダー構造体1のスライド移動によって衣服の腹部周りや袖部周りなどの寸法を調整することが可能である。
また、操作が終了し、引手本体部181に対して前述した引張り力が加えられなくなると、引手軸部183に弾性変形させられていたロックピン16は元の形状に復元しつつ、当該ロックピン16の係合先端が上板部12の孔から挿通路17に突出してエレメント列に係合した係合状態となる。係合状態では、スライダー構造体1は、一対のテープに沿ってスライド移動不能な状態となり、衣服の腹部周りや袖部周りなどの寸法が定められる。
The pull handle 18 includes a pull body portion 181 and a pull shaft portion 183 formed at one end of the pull body portion 181, and the pull shaft portion 183 is rotatably connected to the connecting portion 15. . This pull shaft portion 183 is arranged between the first connecting convex portion 151 and the second connecting convex portion 152.
In this pull handle 18, when a tensile force is applied to the pull body part 181 by operation, the pull shaft part 183 comes into contact with the lock pin 16 and is elastically deformed, so that the engaging tip of the lock pin 16 It is inserted into the hole of the portion 12 to be in a released state in which the engagement between the engagement tip and the element row is released. In the released state, the slider structure 1 is in a state where it can slide along the pair of tapes, and by sliding the slider structure 1, it is possible to adjust the dimensions of the garment, such as around the abdomen and around the sleeves. .
Further, when the operation is completed and the above-mentioned tensile force is no longer applied to the pull body part 181, the lock pin 16 that had been elastically deformed in the pull shaft part 183 returns to its original shape, and the lock pin 16 16 protrudes from the hole of the upper plate part 12 into the insertion passage 17 and enters an engaged state in which it engages with the element row. In the engaged state, the slider structure 1 is unable to slide along the pair of tapes, and the dimensions of the garment, such as around the abdomen and around the sleeves, are determined.

このように第1スライダー10は、本実施形態では、ロックピン16を備えることでロック機構が構成されたいわゆるロックスライダーであるが、ロックピン16を備えずにロック機構が構成されない通常のスライダーであってもよい。 In this way, the first slider 10 is a so-called lock slider in which a lock mechanism is configured by providing the lock pin 16 in this embodiment, but it is a normal slider in which a lock mechanism is not configured without the lock pin 16. There may be.

第2スライダー20は、連結部15を除いてスライダー胴体11と概略同様に形成されたスライダー胴体21を備えているが、ロックピン16および引手18に相当する構成を備えていない点で第1スライダー10と異なっている。なお、スライダー胴体21のうちスライダー胴体11と同様の構成については同符号を適宜付して詳細な説明を省略する。
スライダー胴体21の上板本体部121の上面には、上方に突出した突出部としての連結部25が形成されている。この連結部25は、X方向に間隔を隔てた一対の連結凸部251で構成されている。スライダー構造体1では、連結部25に引手に相当する構成は連結しないが、もしこの連結部25に引手18に相当する構成を連結して第2スライダー20を単体でファスナースライダーとして用いるのであれば、一対の連結凸部251をカシメることで前記連結を行う。
The second slider 20 includes a slider body 21 that is formed approximately the same as the slider body 11 except for the connecting portion 15, but the second slider 20 is different from the first slider in that it does not have the structure corresponding to the lock pin 16 and the pull tab 18. It is different from 10. It should be noted that components of the slider body 21 that are similar to those of the slider body 11 are designated by the same reference numerals as appropriate, and detailed description thereof will be omitted.
A connecting portion 25 is formed on the upper surface of the upper plate main body portion 121 of the slider body 21 as a protruding portion that projects upward. The connecting portion 25 is composed of a pair of connecting convex portions 251 spaced apart in the X direction. In the slider structure 1, the structure corresponding to the handle is not connected to the connecting part 25, but if the structure corresponding to the handle 18 is connected to the connecting part 25 and the second slider 20 is used alone as a fastener slider. The connection is performed by caulking the pair of connection protrusions 251.

スライダー胴体11,21の肩口10A同士は、X方向において互いに向かい合って配置されており、後口10B同士は肩口10AよりもX方向に離間した位置に配置されている。このため、スライダー胴体11,21の一方における後口10Bから挿通路17を挿入されるエレメント列は、柱部14によってY方向に左右に離間され、スライダー胴体11,21の他方の後口10Bから繰り出されるエレメント列は互いに噛合される。 The shoulder openings 10A of the slider bodies 11 and 21 are arranged to face each other in the X direction, and the rear openings 10B are arranged at positions farther apart from each other in the X direction than the shoulder openings 10A. Therefore, the element row inserted into the insertion passage 17 from the rear opening 10B of one of the slider bodies 11, 21 is separated from the left and right in the Y direction by the column 14, and from the rear opening 10B of the other slider body 11, 21. The unrolled element rows are meshed with each other.

スライダー連結体30は、第1スライダー10および第2スライダー20を保持するベース部材40と、ベース部材40に係合すると共に第1スライダー10および第2スライダー20の少なくとも一部を上方から覆うカバー部材60とを備えている。
なお、第1スライダー10および第2スライダー20は本実施形態では金属製であるが合成樹脂等の他材料で構成されていてもよい。
The slider coupling body 30 includes a base member 40 that holds the first slider 10 and the second slider 20, and a cover member that engages with the base member 40 and covers at least a portion of the first slider 10 and the second slider 20 from above. 60.
Although the first slider 10 and the second slider 20 are made of metal in this embodiment, they may be made of other materials such as synthetic resin.

ベース部材40は、X方向における一端部に紐状体(図示省略)が通されて連結される紐通し孔411が形成されたベース底板部41と、ベース底板部41のX方向に沿った両側縁からそれぞれ上方に立ち上げられたベース側板部42と、ベース底板部41から立ち上げられ且つベース側板部42のX方向における一端側に配置されていると共に第1スライダー10を上方から押える左右の第1押え部43と、ベース底板部41から立ち上げられ且つベース側板部42のX方向における他端側に配置されていると共に第2スライダー20を上方から押える左右の第2押え部44と、ベース底板部41のX方向における略中央の位置から上方に突出した係合柱45Aで構成されるベース係合部51とを有している。なお、紐通し孔411に通される紐状体は、本実施形態では衣服の腹部周りや袖部周りなどの寸法を調整するためのものである。 The base member 40 includes a base bottom plate part 41 in which a string passing hole 411 through which a string-like body (not shown) is passed and connected is formed at one end in the X direction, and both sides of the base bottom plate part 41 in the X direction. The base side plate portions 42 are respectively raised upward from the edges, and the left and right side plates are raised from the base bottom plate portion 41 and are disposed at one end side in the X direction of the base side plate portion 42 and press the first slider 10 from above. a first presser portion 43; and left and right second presser portions 44 that are raised up from the base bottom plate portion 41 and are disposed on the other end side in the X direction of the base side plate portion 42 and press the second slider 20 from above; The base engagement portion 51 includes an engagement column 45A projecting upward from a substantially central position of the base bottom plate portion 41 in the X direction. In this embodiment, the string-like body passed through the string hole 411 is for adjusting the dimensions around the abdomen and sleeves of the garment.

ベース部材40は、ベース底板部41に沿った方向(X方向およびY方向の面内に沿った方向)において第1押え部43に隣接して配置されると共にベース底板部41および第1押え部43を連続する第1補強部49と、ベース底板部41に沿った方向において第2押え部44に隣接して配置されると共にベース底板部41および第2押え部44を連続する第2補強部48とを更に有している。これらの第1補強部49および第2補強部48は、第1押え部43および第2押え部44を補強している。 The base member 40 is disposed adjacent to the first holding part 43 in the direction along the base bottom plate part 41 (direction along the plane of the X direction and the Y direction), and the base member 40 is arranged adjacent to the first holding part 43 and the base bottom plate part 41 and the first holding part 43, and a second reinforcing part that is arranged adjacent to the second holding part 44 in the direction along the base bottom plate part 41 and continuous with the base bottom plate part 41 and the second holding part 44. 48. The first reinforcing portion 49 and the second reinforcing portion 48 reinforce the first holding portion 43 and the second holding portion 44 .

第1補強部49は、第1押え部43のそれぞれに対してベース部材40のX方向における一端側(紐通し孔411側)に隣接して配置されている。第1補強部は上方から下方に向かうに連れてX方向における寸法が徐々に大きくなっており、このため、ベース底板部41との連続領域も増しており、第1押え部43をより強固に補強している。なお、第1補強部49およびベース底板部41は断面略L字状部分を構成している。 The first reinforcing portion 49 is disposed adjacent to each of the first holding portions 43 on one end side (the string passing hole 411 side) of the base member 40 in the X direction. The dimension of the first reinforcing part in the X direction gradually increases from the top to the bottom, and therefore, the continuous area with the base bottom plate part 41 also increases, making the first holding part 43 stronger. It is reinforced. Note that the first reinforcing portion 49 and the base bottom plate portion 41 constitute a portion having a substantially L-shaped cross section.

第2補強部48は、ベース部材40のX方向における他端側に配置されて端板状に形成されている。ベース底板部41から立ち上げられた第2補強部48は、左右の第2押え部44の間に配置され且つこれらに連続することで、第2補強部48をより強固に補強している。なお、第2補強部48およびベース底板部41は断面略L字状部分を構成している。 The second reinforcing portion 48 is disposed at the other end of the base member 40 in the X direction and is formed into an end plate shape. The second reinforcing part 48 raised from the base bottom plate part 41 is arranged between the left and right second holding parts 44 and continuous therewith, thereby reinforcing the second reinforcing part 48 more firmly. Note that the second reinforcing portion 48 and the base bottom plate portion 41 constitute a substantially L-shaped section.

ベース部材40のうちベース係合部51よりもX方向における一端側部分は、第1スライダー10を保持する第1保持部45として構成されている。また、ベース部材40のうちベース係合部51よりもX方向における他端側部分は、第2スライダー20を保持する第2保持部46として構成されている。第1保持部45は第1押え部43を有しており、第2保持部46は第2押え部44を有している。ベース係合部51は、第1保持部45および第2保持部46の間に配置されている。 A portion of the base member 40 that is closer to one end in the X direction than the base engaging portion 51 is configured as a first holding portion 45 that holds the first slider 10 . Further, the portion of the base member 40 that is closer to the other end in the X direction than the base engaging portion 51 is configured as a second holding portion 46 that holds the second slider 20 . The first holding part 45 has a first holding part 43 , and the second holding part 46 has a second holding part 44 . The base engaging part 51 is arranged between the first holding part 45 and the second holding part 46.

第1保持部45では、ベース底板部41および一対のベース側板部42でスライダー胴体11の下板本体部131および側板部132を覆っており、第1押え部43の下面である押え面431がスライダー胴体11の上板部12の一部を構成するフランジ部122の上面のうち後口10B寄りの部分を上方から当接して押えている。 In the first holding part 45, the base bottom plate part 41 and the pair of base side plate parts 42 cover the lower plate main body part 131 and the side plate part 132 of the slider body 11, and the holding surface 431 which is the lower surface of the first holding part 43 is A portion of the upper surface of the flange portion 122 constituting a part of the upper plate portion 12 of the slider body 11 near the rear opening 10B is pressed against it from above.

第2保持部46では、ベース底板部41および一対のベース側板部42でスライダー胴体21の下板本体部131および側板部132を覆っており、第2押え部44の下面である押え面441がスライダー胴体21の上板部12の一部を構成するフランジ部122の上面のうち後口10B寄りの部分を上方から当接して押えている。 In the second holding portion 46, the base bottom plate portion 41 and the pair of base side plate portions 42 cover the lower plate main body portion 131 and the side plate portions 132 of the slider body 21, and the presser surface 441, which is the lower surface of the second presser portion 44, A portion of the upper surface of the flange portion 122 constituting a part of the upper plate portion 12 of the slider body 21 near the rear opening 10B is pressed against it from above.

ベース係合部51は、図4から図7に示すように、係合柱45Aの先端部451であって第1保持部45側の部分に形成された左右一対の係合面52と、左右一対の係合面52に対して上方に配置される左右一対のガイド面53と、左右一対のガイド面53に連続すると共に当該左右一対のガイド面53に対して第2保持部46側に配置される左右一対の補助ガイド面54とを有している。また、ベース係合部51は、係合状態の後述する一対の係合爪67の第2スライダー20側へのX方向における移動を規制する規制面55を更に有している。規制面55は、係合柱45Aのうち第2保持部46側の面で形成されており、Y方向およびZ方向に沿った面である。この規制面55は係合面52に対して第2保持部46側に配置されている。 As shown in FIGS. 4 to 7, the base engagement portion 51 has a pair of left and right engagement surfaces 52 formed on the tip portion 451 of the engagement column 45A on the first holding portion 45 side, and A pair of left and right guide surfaces 53 arranged above the pair of engagement surfaces 52, and a pair of left and right guide surfaces 53 that are continuous with the pair of left and right guide surfaces 53 and arranged on the second holding part 46 side with respect to the pair of left and right guide surfaces 53. It has a pair of left and right auxiliary guide surfaces 54. Further, the base engaging portion 51 further includes a regulating surface 55 that regulates movement of a pair of engaging claws 67 (described later) in the engaged state in the X direction toward the second slider 20 side. The regulating surface 55 is formed of the surface of the engagement column 45A on the second holding portion 46 side, and is a surface along the Y direction and the Z direction. This regulating surface 55 is arranged on the second holding part 46 side with respect to the engaging surface 52.

左右一対の係合面52は、X方向およびY方向に沿った面で形成されている。左右一対の係合面52の位置は、押え面431,441のZ方向における位置と同じ位置かそれよりも下方位置に配置されている。このため、係合面52にカバー部材60が係合する係合位置は、第1押え部43および第2押え部44が第1スライダー10および第2スライダー20のそれぞれの上板部12を押える位置と同じ位置か、この位置よりも下方の位置となる。また、Z方向における係合面52の位置(前述した係合位置)は、ベース側板部42の上縁のうち少なくとも係合面52に対してY方向両側に位置する部分と同じ位置か、それよりも下方位置に配置されている。本実施形態では、前述した係合位置は、ベース側板部42の上縁はX方向に沿っており、この上縁とZ方向において同じ位置に配置されている。 The pair of left and right engaging surfaces 52 are formed of surfaces along the X direction and the Y direction. The pair of left and right engaging surfaces 52 are positioned at the same position as the holding surfaces 431 and 441 in the Z direction, or at a position lower than that. Therefore, the engagement position where the cover member 60 engages with the engagement surface 52 is such that the first presser portion 43 and the second presser portion 44 press the upper plate portions 12 of the first slider 10 and the second slider 20, respectively. It will be at the same position as this position or at a position below this position. Further, the position of the engagement surface 52 in the Z direction (the above-mentioned engagement position) is at the same position as at least the portion of the upper edge of the base side plate portion 42 located on both sides of the engagement surface 52 in the Y direction, or It is located at a lower position than the In this embodiment, the above-described engagement position is such that the upper edge of the base side plate portion 42 is along the X direction, and is located at the same position as this upper edge in the Z direction.

左右一対のガイド面53は、係合柱45Aの頂面452から下方に向かうに連れて互いにY方向に漸次広がる傾斜面で構成されている。左右一対の補助ガイド面54は、左右一対のガイド面53に対して第2スライダー20側(第2保持部46側)に隣接してそれぞれ配置されており、左右一対のガイド面53から第2スライダー20側に向かうに連れて互いにY方向に漸次広がる傾斜面で構成されている。また、左右一対の補助ガイド面54は、第1スライダー10側(第1保持部45側)から第2スライダー20側(第2保持部46側)に向かうに連れて斜め上に傾斜している。 The pair of left and right guide surfaces 53 are comprised of inclined surfaces that gradually widen from each other in the Y direction as they move downward from the top surface 452 of the engagement column 45A. The pair of left and right auxiliary guide surfaces 54 are arranged adjacent to the second slider 20 side (the second holding part 46 side) with respect to the pair of left and right guide surfaces 53, and the second It is composed of inclined surfaces that gradually widen from each other in the Y direction toward the slider 20 side. Further, the pair of left and right auxiliary guide surfaces 54 are inclined diagonally upward from the first slider 10 side (first holding part 45 side) toward the second slider 20 side (second holding part 46 side). .

カバー部材60は、少なくとも第1スライダー10の連結部15における上面153の一部および一対の側面154の一部を上方から覆って押える第1カバー部61と、第2スライダー20の少なくとも一部としての連結部25を上方から覆う第2カバー部62と、第1カバー部61および第2カバー部62の間に配置されると共にベース係合部51と係合するカバー係合部63とを有している。 The cover member 60 includes a first cover portion 61 that covers and presses at least a portion of the upper surface 153 and a portion of the pair of side surfaces 154 of the connecting portion 15 of the first slider 10 from above, and at least a portion of the second slider 20. The second cover part 62 covers the connecting part 25 from above, and the cover engaging part 63 is disposed between the first cover part 61 and the second cover part 62 and engages with the base engaging part 51. are doing.

また、カバー部材60は、X方向に沿った上部65と、X方向に沿って上部65に連続する左右一対の側部66とを有している。カバー係合部63は、左右一対の側部66から下方に延出した左右一対の係合爪67で構成されている。係合爪67では、図4に示すように、下方に位置する先端爪部671がY軸方向内側に延出しており、先端爪部671の上面が係合面672とされており、係合面672がベース係合部51の係合面52にZ方向に係合する。先端爪部671にはY方向内側に向かうに連れて斜め上に傾斜した被ガイド面673が形成されており、被ガイド面673がこのように傾斜しているので、当該被ガイド面673がベース係合部51のガイド面53に円滑に案内され得る。また、係合爪67がX方向における第2スライダー20側で規制面55にかかるので、カバー部材60のX方向における他端側への移動は規制面55によって規制される。なお、カバー部材60のX方向における一端側への移動は第2スライダー20の連結部25によって規制される。 Moreover, the cover member 60 has an upper part 65 along the X direction, and a pair of left and right side parts 66 that are continuous with the upper part 65 along the X direction. The cover engaging portion 63 includes a pair of left and right engaging claws 67 extending downward from a pair of left and right side portions 66 . As shown in FIG. 4, in the engagement claw 67, a tip claw portion 671 located at the bottom extends inward in the Y-axis direction, and the upper surface of the tip claw portion 671 is an engagement surface 672, and the engagement The surface 672 engages with the engagement surface 52 of the base engagement portion 51 in the Z direction. The tip claw portion 671 is formed with a guided surface 673 that is inclined diagonally upward as it goes inward in the Y direction.Since the guided surface 673 is inclined in this way, the guided surface 673 is connected to the base. It can be smoothly guided by the guide surface 53 of the engaging portion 51. Furthermore, since the engaging claw 67 engages the restriction surface 55 on the second slider 20 side in the X direction, movement of the cover member 60 toward the other end in the X direction is restricted by the restriction surface 55. Note that movement of the cover member 60 toward one end in the X direction is regulated by the connecting portion 25 of the second slider 20.

第1カバー部61は、係合爪67よりも第1スライダー10側にある上部65および一対の側部66によって構成されており、第2カバー部62は、係合爪67よりも第2スライダー20側にある上部65および一対の側部66によって構成されている。このため、カバー係合部63がベース係合部51に係合した係合状態では、第1カバー部61を構成する上部65および一対の側部66は、例えば図3に示すように、第1スライダー10における第1連結凸部151における上面153および一対の側面154の少なくとも一部を覆い、第2カバー部62を構成する上部65および一対の側部66が第2スライダー20における連結部25を覆う。 The first cover part 61 is composed of an upper part 65 and a pair of side parts 66 which are closer to the first slider 10 than the engaging claw 67, and the second cover part 62 is composed of an upper part 65 which is closer to the first slider 10 than the engaging claw 67. It is composed of an upper part 65 on the 20 side and a pair of side parts 66. Therefore, in the engaged state in which the cover engaging part 63 is engaged with the base engaging part 51, the upper part 65 and the pair of side parts 66 that constitute the first cover part 61 are, for example, as shown in FIG. The upper part 65 and the pair of side parts 66 that cover at least a part of the upper surface 153 and the pair of side surfaces 154 of the first connecting convex part 151 in the first slider 10 and that constitute the second cover part 62 cover the connecting part 25 of the second slider 20 . cover.

以上のスライダー構造体1において、カバー部材60をベース部材40に取り付ける手順は次の通りである。 In the slider structure 1 described above, the procedure for attaching the cover member 60 to the base member 40 is as follows.

まず、図8に示すように、カバー部材60のカバー係合部63をベース部材40のベース係合部51に上方から押し当てつつ、第2カバー部62によって第2スライダー20の連結部25を覆う。 First, as shown in FIG. 8, while pressing the cover engaging part 63 of the cover member 60 against the base engaging part 51 of the base member 40 from above, the connecting part 25 of the second slider 20 is connected by the second cover part 62. cover.

次に、カバー部材60を更に下方に押し込むことで、左右一対の係合爪67をベース係合部51の左右一対のガイド面53に案内させつつY方向外側に押し開く。このとき、もし係合爪67が左右一対の補助ガイド面54にかかっても、係合爪67は当該補助ガイド面54によってガイド面53側に案内される。 Next, by pushing the cover member 60 further downward, the pair of left and right engaging claws 67 are guided by the pair of left and right guide surfaces 53 of the base engaging portion 51 and pushed outward in the Y direction. At this time, even if the engaging claw 67 is caught on the pair of left and right auxiliary guide surfaces 54, the engaging claw 67 is guided toward the guide surface 53 by the auxiliary guide surfaces 54.

続いて、カバー部材60を更に下方に押し込むことで、左右一対の係合爪67は左右一対のガイド面53を超え、先端爪部671の係合面672がベース係合部51の係合面52よりも下方側に配置されることで、係合爪67は元の状態に復元しつつ係合面672が係合面52に対してZ方向に係合する。 Subsequently, by further pushing the cover member 60 downward, the pair of left and right engaging claws 67 cross over the pair of left and right guide surfaces 53, and the engaging surface 672 of the tip claw portion 671 becomes the engaging surface of the base engaging portion 51. 52, the engaging surface 672 engages with the engaging surface 52 in the Z direction while the engaging claw 67 is restored to its original state.

このとき、前述したようにカバー係合部63とベース係合部51との係合位置は、第1押え部43および第2押え部44による第1スライダー10および第2スライダー20のZ方向における押え位置と同じ位置か、この位置よりも下方位置となる。従って、スライダー構造体1を前述したように例えば、係合位置が押え位置よりも上方位置にある場合と比べて、カバー係合部63に異物が引っかかりにくい構成にでき、異物が引っかかることで、カバー部材60がベース部材40から外れてしまうおそれを低減できる。 At this time, as described above, the engagement position between the cover engaging part 63 and the base engaging part 51 is determined by the position of the first slider 10 and the second slider 20 in the Z direction by the first holding part 43 and the second holding part 44. It will be at the same position as the presser foot position or below this position. Therefore, as described above, the slider structure 1 can be configured so that foreign objects are less likely to get caught in the cover engagement portion 63 than when the engagement position is located above the presser position, and the foreign objects can be caught. It is possible to reduce the possibility that the cover member 60 will come off from the base member 40.

また、カバー部材60とベース部材40との係合状態では、第1カバー部61は、第1スライダー10の第1連結凸部151における上面153および一対の側面154の一部を覆って押える。このため、仮に引手18をひねることで第1スライダー10の連結部15に外力が加えられても、前述したカバー部材60は当該連結部15の上面153の一部だけでなく一対の側面154の一部も押えているので、第1スライダー10およびカバー部材60の相互の揺動を抑えることができ、カバー部材60が第1スライダー10に対して所定位置からズレるおそれを低減できる。 Furthermore, when the cover member 60 and the base member 40 are engaged, the first cover portion 61 covers and presses a portion of the upper surface 153 and the pair of side surfaces 154 of the first connecting convex portion 151 of the first slider 10 . Therefore, even if an external force is applied to the connecting portion 15 of the first slider 10 by twisting the handle 18, the cover member 60 will not only cover a part of the upper surface 153 of the connecting portion 15 but also the pair of side surfaces 154. Since the first slider 10 and the cover member 60 are partially pressed down, mutual rocking of the first slider 10 and the cover member 60 can be suppressed, and the possibility that the cover member 60 will shift from a predetermined position with respect to the first slider 10 can be reduced.

[変形例]
前記実施形態では、カバー係合部63とベース係合部51との係合位置は、第1押え部43および第2押え部44が第1スライダー10および第2スライダー20の上板部12を押えるZ方向における押え位置と同じ位置か、それよりも下方位置に配置されているが、異物等のひっかかりによってカバー部材60がベース部材40から外れにくい構成である場合には、当該押え位置よりも上方位置にあってもよい。また、前述した係合位置は、Z方向において第1スライダー10や第2スライダー20の上板部12の上面の位置と同じ位置かそれよりも下方位置に配置されてもよく、この場合には、より係合部分に異物等が引っかかりにくくできて、カバー係合部63とベース係合部51との係合がより外れにくい構成にできる。
[Modified example]
In the embodiment, the engagement position between the cover engaging part 63 and the base engaging part 51 is such that the first pressing part 43 and the second pressing part 44 are holding the upper plate part 12 of the first slider 10 and the second slider 20. It is located at the same position as the presser foot position in the pressing Z direction or at a lower position than that, but if the cover member 60 is configured to be difficult to come off from the base member 40 due to catching of foreign objects, the position is lower than the presser foot position. It may be in an upper position. Further, the above-mentioned engagement position may be arranged at the same position as the upper surface of the upper plate part 12 of the first slider 10 and the second slider 20 in the Z direction, or at a lower position than that. This makes it more difficult for foreign objects to get caught in the engagement portion, and makes it more difficult for the cover engagement portion 63 and the base engagement portion 51 to disengage from each other.

前記実施形態では、Z方向における係合面52の位置(前述した係合位置)は、ベース側板部42の上縁と同じ位置か、それよりも下方位置に配置されているが、前述同様に異物等のひっかかりによってカバー部材60がベース部材40から外れにくい構成である場合には、ベース側板部42の上縁よりも上方位置にあってもよい。 In the embodiment described above, the position of the engagement surface 52 in the Z direction (the above-mentioned engagement position) is located at the same position as the upper edge of the base side plate part 42 or at a lower position than that, but as described above, If the cover member 60 is configured to be difficult to come off from the base member 40 due to being caught by a foreign object, the cover member 60 may be located above the upper edge of the base side plate portion 42 .

前記実施形態では、下方に向かうに連れて互いにY方向に漸次広がる一対のガイド面53や、第2スライダー20側に向かうに連れて互いにY方向に漸次広がる一対の補助ガイド面54をベース係合部51に備えており、カバー係合部63との係合をより円滑に行える構成とされているが、ベース係合部51は、一対のガイド面53や一対の補助ガイド面54がなくても、カバー係合部63と係合できる構成であればよく、このため、一対のガイド面53や一対の補助ガイド面54の構成を省略してもよい。また、一対のガイド面53などの構成を省略した場合、係合爪67の被ガイド面673の構成を残してもよく、省略してもよい。 In the embodiment described above, a pair of guide surfaces 53 that gradually widen from each other in the Y direction as they move downward, and a pair of auxiliary guide surfaces 54 that gradually spread from each other in the Y direction as they move toward the second slider 20 are engaged with the base. However, the base engaging portion 51 does not have the pair of guide surfaces 53 or the pair of auxiliary guide surfaces 54. The structure may be any structure as long as it can engage with the cover engaging portion 63, and therefore the structure of the pair of guide surfaces 53 and the pair of auxiliary guide surfaces 54 may be omitted. Furthermore, when the configuration of the pair of guide surfaces 53 and the like is omitted, the configuration of the guided surface 673 of the engaging claw 67 may be left in place or may be omitted.

前記実施形態では、第2スライダーには連結部25が形成されているが、この構成を省略してもよい。 In the embodiment described above, the connecting portion 25 is formed on the second slider, but this configuration may be omitted.

前記実施形態では、カバー部材60は、少なくとも第1スライダー10の連結部15における上面153の一部および一対の側面154の一部を押える構成とされており、これにより、例えば引手18をひねった際にカバー部材60が第1スライダー10に対して所定位置からズレるおそれを低減している。ところで、異物等のひっかかりによってカバー部材60がベース部材40から外れることを低減することを主目的とする場合には、カバー係合部63とベース係合部51との係合位置を、第1押え部43および第2押え部44が第1スライダー10および第2スライダー20の上板部12を押えるZ方向における押え位置と同じ位置か、それよりも下方位置に配置されていればよく、カバー部材60が第1スライダー10の連結部15の上面153や側面154を押さえない構成であってもよい。 In the embodiment, the cover member 60 is configured to press at least a portion of the upper surface 153 and a portion of the pair of side surfaces 154 of the connecting portion 15 of the first slider 10, so that, for example, when the handle 18 is twisted, This reduces the possibility that the cover member 60 will shift from a predetermined position with respect to the first slider 10. By the way, when the main purpose is to reduce the possibility that the cover member 60 comes off from the base member 40 due to catching of foreign objects, etc., the engagement position between the cover engaging part 63 and the base engaging part 51 is set to the first position. It is only necessary that the presser part 43 and the second presser part 44 are arranged at the same position as the presser position in the Z direction where the upper plate part 12 of the first slider 10 and the second slider 20 is pressed, or at a lower position than that. The structure may be such that the member 60 does not press the top surface 153 or side surface 154 of the connecting portion 15 of the first slider 10.

1…スライダー構造体、10…第1スライダー、10A…肩口、10B…後口、11…スライダー胴体、12…上板部、121…上板本体部、122…フランジ部、13…下板部、131…下板本体部、132…側板部、14…柱部、15,25…連結部、151…第1連結凸部、152…第2連結凸部、153…上面、154…側面、16…ロックピン、17…挿通路、18…引手、181…引手本体部、183…引手軸部、20…第2スライダー、21…スライダー胴体、25…連結部、251…連結凸部、30…スライダー連結体、40…ベース部材、41…ベース底板部、411…紐通し孔、42…ベース側板部、43…第1押え部、431,441…押え面、44…第2押え部、45…第1保持部、451…先端部、452…頂面、45A…係合柱、46…第2保持部、48…第2補強部、49…第1補強部、51…ベース係合部、52,672…係合面、53…ガイド面、54…補助ガイド面、55…規制面、60…カバー部材、61…第1カバー部、62…第2カバー部、63…カバー係合部、65…上部、66…側部、67…係合爪、671…先端爪部、673…被ガイド面。 DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 1... Slider structure, 10... First slider, 10A... Shoulder opening, 10B... Rear opening, 11... Slider body, 12... Upper plate part, 121... Upper plate main body part, 122... Flange part, 13... Lower plate part, 131...Lower plate main body part, 132...Side plate part, 14...Column part, 15, 25...Connection part, 151...First connection convex part, 152...Second connection convex part, 153...Top surface, 154...Side surface, 16... Lock pin, 17... Insertion path, 18... Pull handle, 181... Pull body part, 183... Pull shaft part, 20... Second slider, 21... Slider body, 25... Connection part, 251... Connection convex part, 30... Slider connection body, 40... base member, 41... base bottom plate section, 411... string passing hole, 42... base side plate section, 43... first presser section, 431, 441... presser surface, 44... second presser section, 45... first Holding part, 451... Tip part, 452... Top surface, 45A... Engaging column, 46... Second holding part, 48... Second reinforcing part, 49... First reinforcing part, 51... Base engaging part, 52,672 ...Engagement surface, 53...Guide surface, 54...Auxiliary guide surface, 55...Restriction surface, 60...Cover member, 61...First cover part, 62...Second cover part, 63...Cover engagement part, 65...Top part , 66... Side portion, 67... Engaging claw, 671... Tip claw portion, 673... Guided surface.

Claims (14)

一対のテープに沿って設けられたエレメント列同士を噛合および離間する第1スライダー(10)および第2スライダー(20)と、前記第1スライダー(10)および前記第2スライダー(20)同士を対向させて連結するスライダー連結体(30)とを備え、
前記第1スライダー(10)には、上方に突出して形成されると共に上面(153)および側面(154)を有する連結部(15)が形成され、
前記連結部(15)には、前記一対のテープに沿ってスライド移動操作可能な引手(18)が連結され、
前記スライダー連結体(30)は、前記第1スライダー(10)および前記第2スライダー(20)を保持するベース部材(40)と、前記ベース部材(40)に係合すると共に前記第1スライダー(10)および前記第2スライダー(20)の少なくとも一部を上方から覆うカバー部材(60)とを備え、
前記ベース部材(40)は、ベース底板部(41)と、前記ベース底板部(41)から立ち上げられ且つ前記第1スライダー(10)を上方から押える第1押え部(43)と、前記ベース底板部(41)から立ち上げられ且つ前記第2スライダー(20)を上方から押える第2押え部(44)とを有するスライダー構造体。
A first slider (10) and a second slider (20) that engage and separate element rows provided along a pair of tapes, and the first slider (10) and the second slider (20) facing each other and a slider connection body (30) that connects with the slider,
The first slider (10) is formed with a connecting portion (15) that protrudes upward and has a top surface (153) and a side surface (154);
A pull (18) that is operable to slide along the pair of tapes is connected to the connecting portion (15),
The slider connection body (30) includes a base member (40) that holds the first slider (10) and the second slider (20), and a base member (40) that engages with the base member (40) and supports the first slider ( 10) and a cover member (60) that covers at least a portion of the second slider (20) from above,
The base member (40) includes a base bottom plate part (41), a first presser part (43) that stands up from the base bottom plate part (41) and presses the first slider (10) from above, and the base. A slider structure including a second presser part (44) that stands up from a bottom plate part (41) and presses the second slider (20) from above.
前記ベース部材(40)は、前記ベース底板部(41)に沿った方向において前記第1押え部(43)に隣接して配置されると共に前記ベース底板部(41)および前記第1押え部(43)を連続する第1補強部(49)を有する請求項1に記載のスライダー構造体。 The base member (40) is disposed adjacent to the first presser part (43) in the direction along the base bottom plate part (41), and is arranged adjacent to the first presser part (43) in the direction along the base bottom plate part (41). 4. The slider structure according to claim 1, further comprising a first reinforcing portion (49) that is continuous with the first reinforcing portion (43). 前記ベース部材(40)は、前記ベース底板部(41)に沿った方向において前記第2押え部(44)に隣接して配置されると共に前記ベース底板部(41)および前記第2押え部(44)を連続する第2補強部(48)とを有する請求項1または請求項2に記載のスライダー構造体。 The base member (40) is disposed adjacent to the second presser part (44) in the direction along the base bottom plate part (41), and is located adjacent to the base bottom plate part (41) and the second presser part (44). 3. The slider structure according to claim 1 or 2, further comprising a second reinforcing portion (48) that continues the second reinforcing portion (44). 前記カバー部材(60)は、少なくとも前記第1スライダー(10)の前記連結部(15)における前記上面(153)の一部および前記側面(154)の一部を押える構成とされる請求項1から請求項3のいずれか一項に記載のスライダー構造体。 The cover member (60) is configured to press down at least a part of the upper surface (153) and a part of the side surface (154) of the connecting portion (15) of the first slider (10). 4. The slider structure according to claim 3. 前記ベース部材(40)と前記カバー部材(60)との上下方向における係合位置は、前記第1押え部(43)および前記第2押え部(44)が前記第1スライダー(10)および前記第2スライダー(20)を上方から押える押え位置と同じ位置かそれよりも下方位置に配置される請求項1から請求項4のいずれか一項に記載のスライダー構造体。 The engagement position in the vertical direction between the base member (40) and the cover member (60) is such that the first presser part (43) and the second presser part (44) are engaged with the first slider (10) and the cover member (60). The slider structure according to any one of claims 1 to 4, wherein the slider structure is arranged at the same position as a presser foot position that presses down the second slider (20) from above or at a position lower than that position. 前記ベース部材(40)は、前記ベース底板部(41)の両側縁から上方に立ち上げられた一対のベース側板部(42)とを有し、
前記第1押え部(43)は、前記ベース側板部(42)の一端側に配置され、
前記第2押え部(44)は、前記ベース側板部(42)の他端側に配置され、
前記ベース部材(40)と前記カバー部材(60)との上下方向における係合位置は、前記ベース側板部(42)の上縁と同じ位置かそれよりも下方位置に配置される請求項1から請求項5のいずれか一項に記載のスライダー構造体。
The base member (40) has a pair of base side plate parts (42) raised upward from both side edges of the base bottom plate part (41),
The first holding part (43) is arranged on one end side of the base side plate part (42),
The second presser part (44) is arranged on the other end side of the base side plate part (42),
From claim 1, wherein the engagement position between the base member (40) and the cover member (60) in the vertical direction is located at the same position as the upper edge of the base side plate part (42) or at a position lower than the upper edge. The slider structure according to claim 5.
前記第1押え部(43)および前記第2押え部(44)は、前記第1スライダー(10)および前記第2スライダー(20)に対して上方から当接する押え面(431,441)をそれぞれ有し、
前記ベース部材(40)は、前記カバー部材(60)に対して上下方向に係合する係合面(52)を有し、
前記係合面(52)の位置は、前記押え面(431,441)の位置と同じ位置かそれよりも下方位置に配置される請求項1から請求項6のいずれか一項に記載のスライダー構造体。
The first presser part (43) and the second presser part (44) have presser surfaces (431, 441) that contact the first slider (10) and the second slider (20) from above, respectively. have,
The base member (40) has an engagement surface (52) that engages with the cover member (60) in the vertical direction,
The slider according to any one of claims 1 to 6, wherein the engagement surface (52) is located at the same position as the holding surface (431, 441) or at a lower position than the position of the holding surface (431, 441). Structure.
前記カバー部材(60)は、上下方向に交差する左右方向で対向する一対の係合爪(67)で構成されるカバー係合部(63)を有し、
前記ベース部材(40)は、左右方向における一対の前記係合面(52)と、前記係合面(52)のそれぞれに対して上方に位置する一対のガイド面(53)とを有するベース係合部(51)とを有し、
前記係合爪(67)は、前記係合面(52)に上下方向に係合し、
一対の前記ガイド面(53)は、下方に向かうに連れて互いに左右方向に漸次広がる構成とされる請求項7に記載のスライダー構造体。
The cover member (60) has a cover engagement portion (63) formed of a pair of engagement claws (67) facing each other in the left-right direction intersecting the up-down direction,
The base member (40) has a pair of engagement surfaces (52) in the left-right direction and a pair of guide surfaces (53) located above each of the engagement surfaces (52). It has a joint part (51),
The engagement claw (67) engages with the engagement surface (52) in the vertical direction,
The slider structure according to claim 7, wherein the pair of guide surfaces (53) are configured to gradually widen from each other in the left-right direction as they go downward.
前記ベース係合部(51)は、上下方向および左右方向に交差する長さ方向において一対の前記ガイド面(53)に対して前記第2スライダー(20)側にそれぞれ隣接して配置される一対の補助ガイド面(54)を有し、
一対の前記補助ガイド面(54)は、前記第2スライダー(20)側に向かうに連れて互いに左右方向に漸次広がる構成とされる請求項8に記載のスライダー構造体。
A pair of base engaging portions (51) are arranged adjacent to the second slider (20) side with respect to the pair of guide surfaces (53) in a longitudinal direction intersecting the vertical direction and the horizontal direction. has an auxiliary guide surface (54) of
The slider structure according to claim 8, wherein the pair of auxiliary guide surfaces (54) are configured to gradually widen from each other in the left-right direction as they move toward the second slider (20).
前記ベース係合部(51)は、係合状態の一対の前記係合爪(67)の前記第2スライダー(20)側への移動を規制する規制面(55)を更に有する係合柱(45A)で構成される請求項8または請求項9に記載のスライダー構造体。 The base engagement portion (51) is an engagement post ( 45A). The slider structure according to claim 8 or 9. 前記第2スライダー(20)には、上方に突出した突出部(25)が形成され、
前記カバー部材(60)は、前記突出部(25)を覆う請求項1から請求項10のいずれか一項に記載のスライダー構造体。
The second slider (20) is formed with a protrusion (25) that protrudes upward;
The slider structure according to any one of claims 1 to 10, wherein the cover member (60) covers the protrusion (25).
前記第1スライダー(10)は、前記連結部(15)に装着されていると共に、前記エレメント列に係合可能な係合先端が前記第1スライダー(10)の挿通路(17)に対して出没可能なロック部材(16)を備え、
前記引手(18)は、その引張り操作によって前記ロック部材(16)に当接すると共に、前記挿通路(17)に対して突出した状態の前記係合先端を前記挿通路(17)に対して没入状態にする構成とされる請求項1から請求項11のいずれか一項に記載のスライダー構造体。
The first slider (10) is attached to the connecting portion (15), and the engagement tip that can engage with the element row is oriented toward the insertion path (17) of the first slider (10). A retractable locking member (16) is provided,
The pulling handle (18) comes into contact with the locking member (16) by pulling the handle, and at the same time, the engaging tip, which is protruding from the insertion path (17), is retracted into the insertion path (17). The slider structure according to any one of claims 1 to 11, wherein the slider structure is configured to be in a state.
前記ベース部材(40)は、前記第1押え部(43)を有すると共に前記第1スライダー(10)を保持する第1保持部(45)と、前記第2押え部(44)を有すると共に前記第2スライダー(20)を保持する第2保持部(46)と、前記第1保持部(45)および前記第2保持部(46)の間に配置されるベース係合部(51)とを有し、
前記カバー部材(60)は、少なくとも前記第1スライダー(10)の前記連結部(15)における前記上面(153)の一部および前記側面(154)の一部を上方から覆って押える第1カバー部(61)と、前記第2スライダー(20)の少なくとも一部を上方から覆う第2カバー部(62)と、前記第1カバー部(61)および前記第2カバー部(62)の間に配置されると共に前記ベース係合部(51)と係合するカバー係合部(63)とを有する請求項1に記載のスライダー構造体。
The base member (40) has the first holding part (43) and a first holding part (45) that holds the first slider (10), and the second holding part (44) and the first holding part (45) that holds the first slider (10). A second holding part (46) that holds the second slider (20), and a base engaging part (51) disposed between the first holding part (45) and the second holding part (46). have,
The cover member (60) is a first cover that covers and presses at least a portion of the upper surface (153) and a portion of the side surface (154) of the connecting portion (15) of the first slider (10) from above. (61), a second cover part (62) that covers at least a portion of the second slider (20) from above, and the first cover part (61) and the second cover part (62). The slider structure according to claim 1, further comprising a cover engaging portion (63) which is arranged and engages with the base engaging portion (51).
請求項1から請求項13のいずれか一項に記載のスライダー構造体(1)におけるベース部材(40)と、前記ベース部材(40)に係合する請求項1から請求項11のいずれか一項に記載のスライダー構造体(1)におけるカバー部材(60)とを備えるスライダー連結体。 A base member (40) in a slider structure (1) according to any one of claims 1 to 13, and a base member (40) according to any one of claims 1 to 11 that engages with the base member (40). A slider connection body comprising a cover member (60) in the slider structure (1) described in 1.
JP2022042905A 2022-03-17 2022-03-17 Slider structure and slider connector Pending JP2023136951A (en)

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