JP2023126190A - Oral pharmaceutical composition - Google Patents
Oral pharmaceutical composition Download PDFInfo
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- JP2023126190A JP2023126190A JP2023029237A JP2023029237A JP2023126190A JP 2023126190 A JP2023126190 A JP 2023126190A JP 2023029237 A JP2023029237 A JP 2023029237A JP 2023029237 A JP2023029237 A JP 2023029237A JP 2023126190 A JP2023126190 A JP 2023126190A
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- JP
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- Prior art keywords
- extract
- pharmaceutical composition
- oral pharmaceutical
- vitamin
- present
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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- 239000008203 oral pharmaceutical composition Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 41
- 239000000284 extract Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 84
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- 239000008272 agar Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 28
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- 150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 claims description 21
- 239000004615 ingredient Substances 0.000 claims description 16
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- RADKZDMFGJYCBB-UHFFFAOYSA-N pyridoxal hydrochloride Natural products CC1=NC=C(CO)C(C=O)=C1O RADKZDMFGJYCBB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- 229950001574 riboflavin phosphate Drugs 0.000 claims description 6
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Landscapes
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Abstract
Description
本発明は、液状又は半固形状の経口医薬組成物に関する。 The present invention relates to oral pharmaceutical compositions in liquid or semi-solid form.
ケイヒは、クスノキ科(Lauraceae)のCinnamomum cassia Blume又はその他同属植物の樹皮、又は周皮の一部を除いたものである。ケイヒは、健胃、鎮痛、鎮静、発汗解熱、血圧降下等の種々の薬理作用を有することが知られており、医薬品の成分として広く利用されている。 Cinnamomum cassia Blume is the bark of Cinnamomum cassia Blume of the Lauraceae family or other plants of the same genus, with part of the bark or periderm removed. Keihi is known to have various pharmacological effects such as promoting stomach health, analgesia, sedation, sweating and fever reduction, and lowering blood pressure, and is widely used as a component of pharmaceuticals.
ところで、近年、流動性のある粘稠なゲル状の経口製剤が医薬品の形態として採用される場合が増加している。ゲル状の経口製剤が採用される背景には、特に先進国における高齢者の増加に伴う嚥下障害者の増加に関連して、投与若しくは摂取及び嚥下が容易である形態が好まれていることや、短時間で簡便に摂取が可能でありながら空腹感を軽減できる形態が消費者に好まれていること等の理由が存在していると考えられる。 Incidentally, in recent years, fluid and viscous gel-like oral preparations are increasingly being adopted as pharmaceutical forms. The reason behind the adoption of gel-like oral preparations is that formulations that are easy to administer, ingest, and swallow are preferred, especially in relation to the increasing number of people with swallowing disorders due to the increasing number of elderly people in developed countries. This is thought to be due to the fact that consumers prefer a form that can be easily taken in a short period of time and can reduce the feeling of hunger.
漢方薬をゼリー化した経口製剤としては、例えば、小柴胡湯等の苦味のある物質をアルギン酸塩とその凝固剤によりゼリー状にした苦味低減化組成物(特許文献1)、漢方薬を配合するゼリー剤の基剤としてカラギーナン、カロブビーンガム及びキサンタンガムの少なくとも1種を用いた漢方ゼリー医薬組成物(特許文献2)等が知られている。 Oral preparations containing jelly-formed Chinese herbal medicines include, for example, bitterness-reducing compositions in which a bitter substance such as Shosaikoto is made into a jelly-like form using alginate and its coagulant (Patent Document 1), and jelly preparations containing Chinese herbal medicines. A Chinese herbal jelly pharmaceutical composition (Patent Document 2) using at least one of carrageenan, carob bean gum, and xanthan gum as a base is known.
一方、本発明者は、寒天を用いてケイヒ又はその抽出物を含有する液状又は半固形状の経口製剤を開発すべく検討したところ、高温保存下において製剤中に析出物が生じることが判明した。患者に医薬品を引渡した後においては、殊のほか高温の状況下で保存されることがあり得るため、斯かる高温保存時の析出物の発生を抑制する技術を開発することは、より高品質の医薬品を提供することにつながる。しかしながら、寒天を用いたケイヒ又はその抽出物を含有する液状又は半固形状の経口製剤の保存安定性についてはこれまで十分な検討がなされていない。 On the other hand, the present inventor investigated the development of a liquid or semi-solid oral preparation containing cinnamon bark or its extract using agar, and found that precipitates formed in the preparation under high temperature storage. . After medicines are delivered to patients, they may be stored under particularly high temperature conditions. Therefore, it is important to develop technology to suppress the formation of precipitates during storage at such high temperatures. This will lead to the provision of medicines. However, the storage stability of liquid or semi-solid oral preparations containing cinnamon bark or its extract using agar has not been sufficiently studied so far.
従って、本発明の課題は、ケイヒ又はその抽出物と寒天を含有する液状又は半固形状の経口医薬組成物であって、高温保存下での析出物の発生が抑制された経口医薬組成物を提供することにある。 Therefore, an object of the present invention is to provide a liquid or semi-solid oral pharmaceutical composition containing cinnamon bark or an extract thereof and agar, which suppresses the formation of precipitates during high-temperature storage. It is about providing.
そこで、本発明者は、上記課題を解決すべく鋭意検討した結果、ケイヒ又はその抽出物と寒天と共に、ニンジン又はその抽出物、及びビタミンB群から選ばれる1種以上を含有させることで、驚くべきことに、高温保存下での析出物の発生が抑制されることを見出し、本発明を完成した。 Therefore, as a result of intensive studies to solve the above problems, the present inventors have surprisingly found that by containing carrot or an extract thereof and one or more selected from the B group of vitamins together with cinnamon bark or an extract thereof and agar. It has been found that the generation of precipitates during high-temperature storage can be suppressed, and the present invention has been completed.
すなわち、本発明は、次の成分(A)、(B)及び(C):
(A)ケイヒ又はその抽出物
(B)寒天
(C)次の成分(C-1)及び(C-2)から選ばれる1種以上
(C-1)ニンジン又はその抽出物
(C-2)ビタミンB群
を含有する、液状又は半固形状の経口医薬組成物を提供するものである。
That is, the present invention comprises the following components (A), (B) and (C):
(A) Cinnamon or its extract (B) Agar (C) One or more selected from the following ingredients (C-1) and (C-2) (C-1) Carrot or its extract (C-2) A liquid or semi-solid oral pharmaceutical composition containing vitamin B group is provided.
本発明によれば、高温保存下で析出を生じ難く、保存安定性の良好なケイヒ又はその抽出物と寒天を含有する液状又は半固形状の経口医薬組成物を提供することができる。 According to the present invention, it is possible to provide a liquid or semi-solid oral pharmaceutical composition containing cinnamon bark or an extract thereof and agar, which does not easily cause precipitation under high temperature storage and has good storage stability.
本発明の経口医薬組成物は、そのまま経口投与に供される医薬組成物であって、その形状は、室温(25℃)で、液状又は半固形状である。以下、詳細に説明する。 The oral pharmaceutical composition of the present invention is a pharmaceutical composition that is directly administered orally, and is in a liquid or semi-solid form at room temperature (25°C). This will be explained in detail below.
本発明の経口医薬組成物は、成分(A)としてケイヒ又はその抽出物を含有する。
本発明において、「ケイヒ」(桂皮)とは、Cinnamomum cassia Blume(クスノキ科Lauraceae)を基原植物とする生薬であるが、Cinnamomum cassia Blume(Lauraceae)の樹皮又は周皮の一部を除いたものが好ましい。ケイヒは必要に応じてその形態を調節することができ、全形生薬を小片、小塊に切断若しくは破砕、又は粉末に粉砕することができる。例えば、ケイヒを粉末とした「ケイヒ末」を本発明に用いることができる。
「ケイヒの抽出物」は、ケイヒに何らかの抽出処理を施したものである。なお、「ケイヒの抽出物」には、抽出処理に加えて、加熱、乾燥、粉砕等の加工処理を施したものも包含される。具体的には、ケイヒを必要に応じて適当な大きさとした後に、適当な抽出溶媒を加えて浸出した液や、当該浸出液を濃縮した液(軟エキス、チンキ等)、さらにこれらを乾燥させたもの(乾燥エキス等)等も本発明の「ケイヒの抽出物」に包含される。
本発明において、ケイヒ又はその抽出物としては、ケイヒ流エキスが好ましい。
The oral pharmaceutical composition of the present invention contains cinnamon bark or an extract thereof as component (A).
In the present invention, "Keihi" (Cinnamon bark) is a herbal medicine whose base plant is Cinnamomum cassia Blume (Lauraceae), but it is a herbal medicine from which part of the bark or periderm of Cinnamomum cassia Blume (Lauraceae) has been removed. is preferred. The form of cinnamon can be adjusted as required, and the whole herbal medicine can be cut or crushed into small pieces, small chunks, or ground into powder. For example, "cinnamon bark powder" made from powdered cinnamon bark can be used in the present invention.
"Keihi nut extract" is something that has been subjected to some kind of extraction process. In addition to the extraction process, the "extract of cinnamon bark" includes those that have been subjected to processing treatments such as heating, drying, and pulverization. Specifically, after cutting the cinnamon bark to an appropriate size as necessary, the extract is extracted by adding an appropriate extraction solvent, or the infused solution is concentrated (soft extract, tincture, etc.), and then these are dried. Products (dried extract, etc.) are also included in the "extract of cinnamon bark" of the present invention.
In the present invention, cinnamon bark extract or extract thereof is preferably cinnamon bark extract.
ケイヒの抽出物の製造方法は特に限定されず、例えば、第十七改正日本薬局方 製剤総則の「エキス剤」、「浸剤・煎剤」、「チンキ剤」、「流エキス剤」の項の記載等、公知の植物抽出物の製造方法を参考にして製造できる。具体的には、ケイヒを必要に応じて切断、加熱、粉砕等したうえ、適当な抽出溶媒を加えて抽出を行うことで、製造することができる。得られた抽出物は、必要に応じさらに濃縮、乾燥等させてもよい。 The manufacturing method of cinnamon bark extract is not particularly limited, and for example, the method described in the 17th revised Japanese Pharmacopoeia, General Preparation Rules, "extracts," "infusions/decoctions," "tinctures," and "liquid extracts." It can be produced by referring to known methods for producing plant extracts. Specifically, it can be produced by cutting, heating, pulverizing, etc., as necessary, and then extracting by adding an appropriate extraction solvent. The obtained extract may be further concentrated, dried, etc., if necessary.
上記抽出溶媒としては、例えば、メタノール、エタノール、イソプロパノール、n-ブタノール等の低級一価アルコール(好適には炭素数1~6の直鎖状又は分岐鎖状の脂肪族アルコール);エチレングリコール、プロピレングリコール、1,3-ブチレングリコール、グリセリン等の低級多価アルコール;ジエチルエーテル等のエーテル類;アセトン、エチルメチルケトン等のケトン類;酢酸エチル等のエステル類;アセトニトリル等のニトリル類;ペンタン、ヘキサン、シクロペンタン、シクロヘキサン等のアルカン類;ジクロロメタン、クロロホルム等のハロゲノアルカン類;ベンゼン、トルエン等の芳香族炭化水素;ジメチルホルムアミド等のアミド類;ジメチルスルホキシド等のスルホキシド類;水(熱水を含む)等が挙げられる。これらは各々単独で用いてもよいし、2種以上を組み合わせてもよい。本発明において抽出溶媒としては、水又は炭素数1~6の直鎖状若しくは分岐鎖状の脂肪族アルコールを少なくとも含む溶媒が好ましく、水、炭素数1~6の直鎖状又は分岐鎖状の脂肪族アルコール、及び水/炭素数1~6の直鎖状又は分岐鎖状の脂肪族アルコールの混液より選ばれる溶媒であるのがより好ましく、水、エタノール及び水/エタノール混液よりなる群から選ばれる溶媒であるのが特に好ましい。 Examples of the extraction solvent include lower monohydric alcohols such as methanol, ethanol, isopropanol, and n-butanol (preferably linear or branched aliphatic alcohols having 1 to 6 carbon atoms); ethylene glycol, propylene; Lower polyhydric alcohols such as glycol, 1,3-butylene glycol, and glycerin; Ethers such as diethyl ether; Ketones such as acetone and ethyl methyl ketone; Esters such as ethyl acetate; Nitriles such as acetonitrile; Pentane, hexane Alkanes such as , cyclopentane and cyclohexane; Halogenoalkanes such as dichloromethane and chloroform; Aromatic hydrocarbons such as benzene and toluene; Amides such as dimethylformamide; Sulfoxides such as dimethyl sulfoxide; Water (including hot water) etc. Each of these may be used alone, or two or more types may be used in combination. In the present invention, the extraction solvent is preferably a solvent containing at least water or a linear or branched aliphatic alcohol having 1 to 6 carbon atoms; More preferably, the solvent is selected from aliphatic alcohols and mixtures of water/linear or branched aliphatic alcohols having 1 to 6 carbon atoms, and is selected from the group consisting of water, ethanol, and water/ethanol mixtures. It is particularly preferable that the solvent be used as a solvent.
抽出操作は特に限定されず、植物からの抽出操作に利用される公知の方法を採用することができ、例えば、抽出溶媒への浸漬(冷漬、温漬、パーコレーション等)、超臨界流体や亜臨界流体を用いた抽出等が挙げられる。なお、抽出効率を上げるため、攪拌や抽出溶媒中でホモジナイズ等してもよい。
抽出温度は特に限定されず、使用する抽出溶媒、抽出操作等により異なるが、5℃程度から抽出溶媒の沸点以下の温度とするのが好ましい。
抽出時間は特に限定されず、使用する抽出溶媒、抽出操作等により異なるが、1時間~14日間程度とするのが好ましい。
The extraction operation is not particularly limited, and any known method used for extraction operations from plants can be adopted, such as immersion in an extraction solvent (chilling, hot immersion, percolation, etc.), supercritical fluid or Examples include extraction using critical fluid. In addition, in order to increase extraction efficiency, stirring or homogenization in an extraction solvent may be performed.
The extraction temperature is not particularly limited and varies depending on the extraction solvent used, extraction procedure, etc., but is preferably about 5° C. to below the boiling point of the extraction solvent.
The extraction time is not particularly limited and varies depending on the extraction solvent used, extraction procedure, etc., but is preferably about 1 hour to 14 days.
本発明において、ケイヒ又はその抽出物としては、市販品を用いることができ、具体的な市販品としては、ケイヒチンキ、ケイヒチンキ-N、ケイヒエキス、ケイヒ流エキス、ケイヒ乾燥エキス、日局ケイヒ油(以上、いずれも日本粉末薬品(株)製)等が挙げられる。 In the present invention, commercially available products can be used as cinnamon bark or extracts thereof. Specific commercial products include keihi tincture, keihi tinki-N, keihi extract, keihi liquid extract, keihi dried extract, and Japanese pharmaceutical cinnamon bark oil ( All of the above are manufactured by Nippon Powder Yakuhin Co., Ltd.), and the like.
本発明の経口医薬組成物におけるケイヒ又はその抽出物の含有量は、味、及び、ケイヒ又はその抽出物の析出を抑制する観点から、経口医薬組成物全質量に対して0.001~3質量%含有するのが好ましく、0.01~2質量%含有するのがより好ましく、0.03~1質量%含有するのがさらに好ましく、0.05~0.2質量%含有するのが特に好ましい。
また、ケイヒ又はその抽出物の含有量を原生薬量に換算した場合においては、経口医薬組成物全質量に対して原生薬換算量で0.01~50質量%含有するのが好ましく、0.05~30質量%含有するのがより好ましく、0.1~10質量%含有するのがさらに好ましく、1~5質量%含有するのが特に好ましい。
The content of cinnamon bark or its extract in the oral pharmaceutical composition of the present invention is 0.001 to 3 mass based on the total mass of the oral pharmaceutical composition, from the viewpoint of taste and suppressing precipitation of cinnamon bark or its extract. %, more preferably 0.01 to 2% by mass, even more preferably 0.03 to 1% by mass, particularly preferably 0.05 to 0.2% by mass. .
In addition, when the content of cinnamon bark or its extract is converted into the amount of crude drug, it is preferably contained in an amount of 0.01 to 50% by mass in terms of the amount of crude drug, based on the total weight of the oral pharmaceutical composition. It is more preferable to contain 0.05 to 30% by weight, even more preferably to contain 0.1 to 10% by weight, and particularly preferably to contain 1 to 5% by weight.
本発明の経口医薬組成物は、成分(B)として寒天を含有する。
寒天は、紅藻類の細胞中に含まれる粘性多糖類の主成分であるアガロースと副成分のアガロペクチンから成るガラクタンの一種である。寒天は、テングサ科(Gelidium)テングサ属、例えばマクサ、オオブサ等の他、オゴノリ科(Gracilaria)オゴノリ属等から得られる。
本発明において、寒天としては、粉末寒天、糸状寒天、棒状寒天等の市販品を用いることができる。
The oral pharmaceutical composition of the present invention contains agar as component (B).
Agar is a type of galactan consisting of agarose, the main component of a viscous polysaccharide, and agaropectin, a subcomponent, contained in the cells of red algae. Agar can be obtained from the genus Amanita in the family Gelidium, such as Amanita vulgare, and the genus Amanita in the family Gracilaria.
In the present invention, commercially available agar such as powdered agar, filamentous agar, and rod-like agar can be used as the agar.
本発明の経口医薬組成物における寒天の含有量は、味、及び、ケイヒ又はその抽出物の析出を抑制する観点から、経口医薬組成物全質量に対して0.001~5質量%含有するのが好ましく、0.005~3質量%含有するのがより好ましく、0.01~1質量%含有するのがさらに好ましく、0.05~0.5質量%含有するのが特に好ましい。 The content of agar in the oral pharmaceutical composition of the present invention is 0.001 to 5% by mass based on the total mass of the oral pharmaceutical composition, from the viewpoint of taste and suppressing precipitation of cinnamon bark or its extract. The content is preferably 0.005 to 3% by mass, more preferably 0.01 to 1% by mass, and particularly preferably 0.05 to 0.5% by mass.
本発明の経口医薬組成物は、成分(C)として(C-1)ニンジン又はその抽出物、及び(C-2)ビタミンB群から選ばれる1種以上を含有する。
本発明において「ニンジン」(人参)とは、オタネニンジンPanax ginseng C.A. Meyer (Panax schinseng Nees)(ウコギ科Araliaceae)を基原植物とする生薬であるが、Panax ginseng C.A.Meyerの細根を除いた根又はこれを軽く湯通ししたものが好ましい。ニンジンは必要に応じてその形態を調節することができ、例えば、全形生薬を乾燥、粉末化した「ニンジン末」等を本発明に用いることができる。
「ニンジンの抽出物」は、ニンジンに何らかの抽出処理を施したものである。なお、「ニンジンの抽出物」にも、抽出処理に加えて、加熱、乾燥、粉砕等の加工処理を施したものが包含される。具体的には、ニンジンを必要に応じて適当な大きさとした後に、適当な抽出溶媒を加えて浸出した液や、当該浸出液を濃縮した液(軟エキス、チンキ等)、さらにこれらを乾燥させたもの(乾燥エキス等)等も本発明の「ニンジンの抽出物」に包含される。
本発明において、ニンジン又はその抽出物としては、ニンジンエキスが好ましい。
The oral pharmaceutical composition of the present invention contains as component (C) one or more selected from (C-1) ginseng or an extract thereof, and (C-2) vitamin B group.
In the present invention, "ginseng" is a crude drug whose origin is Panax ginseng CA Meyer (Panax schinseng Nees) (Araliaceae Araliaceae); Preferably lightly blanched. The form of carrot can be adjusted as necessary. For example, "carrot powder", which is obtained by drying and powdering whole herbal medicine, can be used in the present invention.
“Carrot extract” is carrots that have been subjected to some kind of extraction treatment. Note that "carrot extract" also includes those that have been subjected to processing treatments such as heating, drying, and pulverization in addition to extraction treatment. Specifically, after cutting carrots to an appropriate size as necessary, the extract is extracted by adding an appropriate extraction solvent, or the extracted solution is concentrated (soft extract, tincture, etc.), and then these are dried. Carrot extracts (dried extracts, etc.) are also included in the "carrot extract" of the present invention.
In the present invention, carrot extract is preferred as the carrot or extract thereof.
ニンジンの抽出物の製造方法は特に限定されず、上述した「ケイヒの抽出物」と同様に製造できる。
本発明において、ニンジン又はその抽出物としては、市販品を用いることができ、具体的な市販品としては、ニンジン末、ニンジンエキス(以上、日本粉末薬品(株)製)、リケン人参乾燥エキス(理研化学工業製)等が挙げられる。
The method for producing the carrot extract is not particularly limited, and it can be produced in the same manner as the above-mentioned "cinnamon extract".
In the present invention, commercial products can be used as carrots or extracts thereof. Specific commercial products include carrot powder, carrot extract (manufactured by Nippon Powder Yakuhin Co., Ltd.), Riken ginseng dried extract ( (manufactured by Riken Kagaku Kogyo), etc.
本発明の経口医薬組成物におけるニンジン又はその抽出物の含有量は、ケイヒ又はその抽出物の析出を抑制する観点から、経口医薬組成物全質量に対して0.01~10質量%含有するのが好ましく、0.05~5質量%含有するのがより好ましく、0.1~3質量%含有するのがさらに好ましく、0.15~1質量%含有するのが特に好ましい。
また、ニンジン又はその抽出物の含有量を原生薬量に換算した場合においては、経口医薬組成物全質量に対して原生薬換算量で0.01~15質量%含有するのが好ましく、0.1~10質量%含有するのがより好ましく、0.5~5質量%含有するのがさらに好ましく、1~3質量%含有するのが特に好ましい。
The content of ginseng or its extract in the oral pharmaceutical composition of the present invention is 0.01 to 10% by mass based on the total mass of the oral pharmaceutical composition, from the viewpoint of suppressing the precipitation of cinnamon bark or its extract. The content is preferably 0.05 to 5% by mass, more preferably 0.1 to 3% by mass, and particularly preferably 0.15 to 1% by mass.
In addition, when converting the content of ginseng or its extract into the amount of herbal medicine, it is preferably contained in an amount of 0.01 to 15% by mass in terms of the amount of herbal medicine based on the total weight of the oral pharmaceutical composition. The content is more preferably 1 to 10% by mass, even more preferably 0.5 to 5% by mass, and particularly preferably 1 to 3% by mass.
また、本発明の経口医薬組成物における、ケイヒ又はその抽出物とニンジン又はその抽出物との含有質量比率は、ケイヒ又はその抽出物の析出を抑制する観点から、ケイヒ又はその抽出物1質量部に対し、ニンジン又はその抽出物を0.1~50質量部が好ましく、1~30質量部がより好ましく、3~10質量部が特に好ましい。また、ケイヒ又はその抽出物、並びにニンジン又はその抽出物の含有量を原生薬量に換算した場合には、同様の観点から、原生薬換算したケイヒ1質量部に対し、原生薬換算したニンジンを0.1~200質量部が好ましく、1~100質量部がより好ましく、10~50質量部が特に好ましい。 In addition, in the oral pharmaceutical composition of the present invention, the content ratio of cinnamon bark or an extract thereof to carrot or an extract thereof is 1 part by mass of cinnamon bark or an extract thereof, from the viewpoint of suppressing precipitation of cinnamon bark or an extract thereof. On the other hand, 0.1 to 50 parts by weight of carrot or an extract thereof is preferably 0.1 to 50 parts by weight, more preferably 1 to 30 parts by weight, and particularly preferably 3 to 10 parts by weight. In addition, when converting the content of cinnamon bark or its extract, and carrot or its extract into the amount of the crude drug, from the same point of view, carrots converted to the crude drug should be added to 1 part by mass of cinnamon bark converted to the crude drug. It is preferably 0.1 to 200 parts by weight, more preferably 1 to 100 parts by weight, and particularly preferably 10 to 50 parts by weight.
本発明において「ビタミンB群」としては、ビタミンB1、ビタミンB2、ビタミンB3、ビタミンB5、ビタミンB6、ビタミンB7、ビタミンB9及びビタミンB12が挙げられ、これらを単独で、又は2種以上を組み合わせて用いることができる。
「ビタミンB1」には、チアミンそのものの他、その誘導体(ビスチアミン、チアミンジスルフィド、ジセチアミン、フルスルチアミン、オクトチアミン、シコチアミン、セトチアミン、ビスイブチアミン、ビスベンチアミン、フルスルチアミン、プロスルチアミン、ベンフォチアミン、チアミン二リン酸等)及びそれらの塩(硝酸塩、塩酸塩、硫酸塩等の無機酸塩等)も包含され、本発明においては、これらを単独で、又は2種以上を組み合わせて用いることができる。
「ビタミンB2」には、リボフラビンそのものの他、その誘導体(フラビンアデニンジヌクレオチド、リボフラビン酪酸エステル、リボフラビンリン酸エステル等)及びそれらの塩(ナトリウム塩等のアルカリ金属塩等)も包含され、本発明においては、これらを単独で、又は2種以上を組み合わせて用いることができる。
「ビタミンB3」には、ニコチン酸、ニコチン酸アミドそのものの他、それらの誘導体(イノシトールヘキサニコチネート、ニコチン酸アミドアデニンジヌクレオチド、ニコチン酸アミドアデニンジヌクレオチドリン酸、へプロニカート等)及びそれらの塩も包含され、本発明においては、これらを単独で、又は2種以上を組み合わせて用いることができる。
「ビタミンB5」には、パントテン酸そのものの他、その誘導体(パンテノール、パンテチン、パンテテイン、補酵素A等)及びそれらの塩(ナトリウム塩等のアルカリ金属塩;カルシウム塩等の第2族元素との塩等)も包含され、本発明においては、これらを単独で、又は2種以上を組み合わせて用いることができる。
「ビタミンB6」には、ピリドキシン、ピリドキサミン、ピリドキサールそのものの他、それらの誘導体(リン酸ピリドキサール等)及びそれらの誘導体(カルシウム塩等の第2族元素との塩;塩酸塩等の無機酸塩等)も包含され、本発明においては、これらを単独で、又は2種以上を組み合わせて用いることができる。
「ビタミンB7」には、ビオチンそのものの他、その塩(ナトリウム塩等のアルカリ金属塩等)も包含され、本発明においては、これらを単独で、又は2種以上を組み合わせて用いることができる。
「ビタミンB9」には、葉酸そのものの他、その誘導体(ジヒドロ葉酸、テトラヒドロ葉酸等)及びそれらの塩も包含され、本発明においては、これらを単独で、又は2種以上を組み合わせて用いることができる。
「ビタミンB12」には、シアノコバラミン、ヒドロキソコバラミンそのものの他、それらの誘導体(メコバラミン、デオキシアデノシルコバラミン等)及びそれらの塩(塩酸塩等の無機酸塩;酢酸塩等の有機酸塩等)も包含され、本発明においては、これらを単独で、又は2種以上を組み合わせて用いることができる。
これらのビタミンB群は公知であり、市販のものを用いてもよく、また、公知の方法により製造することも可能である。
本発明においてビタミンB群としては、ケイヒ又はその抽出物の析出を抑制する観点から、ビタミンB2及びビタミンB6よりなる群から選ばれる1種以上であるのが好ましく、リボフラビンリン酸エステル、ピリドキシン及びそれらの塩よりなる群から選ばれる1種以上であるのが特に好ましい。
In the present invention, the "vitamin B group" includes vitamin B1, vitamin B2, vitamin B3, vitamin B5, vitamin B6, vitamin B7, vitamin B9, and vitamin B12, and these may be used alone or in combination of two or more. Can be used.
"Vitamin B1" includes thiamin itself, as well as its derivatives (bisthiamine, thiamine disulfide, dicethiamine, fursulthiamine, octothiamine, cycothiamine, cetothiamine, bisbuthiamine, bisbentiamine, fursulthiamine, prosulthiamine, benzene). Fothiamine, thiamine diphosphate, etc.) and their salts (inorganic acid salts such as nitrates, hydrochlorides, sulfates, etc.) are also included, and in the present invention, these are used alone or in combination of two or more types. be able to.
"Vitamin B2" includes not only riboflavin itself, but also its derivatives (flavin adenine dinucleotide, riboflavin butyrate, riboflavin phosphate, etc.) and their salts (alkali metal salts such as sodium salt, etc.), and the present invention These can be used alone or in combination of two or more.
"Vitamin B3" includes nicotinic acid and nicotinamide itself, as well as their derivatives (inositol hexanicotinate, nicotinamide adenine dinucleotide, nicotinamide adenine dinucleotide phosphate, hepronicate, etc.) and their salts. In the present invention, these can be used alone or in combination of two or more.
"Vitamin B5" includes pantothenic acid itself, its derivatives (panthenol, pantethine, pantetheine, coenzyme A, etc.) and their salts (alkali metal salts such as sodium salts; group 2 elements such as calcium salts). etc.), and in the present invention, these can be used alone or in combination of two or more.
"Vitamin B6" includes pyridoxine, pyridoxamine, pyridoxal itself, their derivatives (pyridoxal phosphate, etc.) and their derivatives (salts with Group 2 elements such as calcium salts; inorganic acid salts such as hydrochloride, etc.) ) are also included, and in the present invention, these can be used alone or in combination of two or more.
"Vitamin B7" includes not only biotin itself but also its salts (alkali metal salts such as sodium salts, etc.), and in the present invention, these can be used alone or in combination of two or more.
"Vitamin B9" includes not only folic acid itself, but also its derivatives (dihydrofolic acid, tetrahydrofolic acid, etc.) and their salts, and in the present invention, these can be used alone or in combination of two or more. can.
"Vitamin B12" includes not only cyanocobalamin and hydroxocobalamin themselves, but also their derivatives (mecobalamin, deoxyadenosylcobalamin, etc.) and their salts (inorganic acid salts such as hydrochloride; organic acid salts such as acetate). In the present invention, these can be used alone or in combination of two or more.
These B group vitamins are known, and commercially available ones may be used, or they can be produced by known methods.
In the present invention, the vitamin B group is preferably one or more selected from the group consisting of vitamin B2 and vitamin B6, from the viewpoint of suppressing the precipitation of cinnamon bark or its extract, riboflavin phosphate, pyridoxine, and the like. Particularly preferred is one or more salts selected from the group consisting of salts.
本発明の経口医薬組成物におけるビタミンB群の含有量は、ケイヒ又はその抽出物の析出を抑制する観点から、経口医薬組成物全質量に対して0.001~10質量%含有するのが好ましく、0.005~5質量%含有するのがより好ましく、0.01~1質量%含有するのがさらに好ましく、0.02~0.05質量%含有するのが特に好ましい。 The content of vitamin B group in the oral pharmaceutical composition of the present invention is preferably 0.001 to 10% by mass based on the total mass of the oral pharmaceutical composition, from the viewpoint of suppressing precipitation of cinnamon bark or its extract. , more preferably 0.005 to 5% by mass, even more preferably 0.01 to 1% by mass, particularly preferably 0.02 to 0.05% by mass.
また、本発明の経口医薬組成物における、ケイヒ又はその抽出物とビタミンB群との含有質量比率は、ケイヒ又はその抽出物の析出を抑制する観点から、ケイヒ又はその抽出物1質量部に対し、ビタミンB群を0.01~50質量部が好ましく、0.1~10質量部がより好ましく、0.2~1質量部が特に好ましい。また、ケイヒ又はその抽出物の含有量を原生薬量に換算した場合には、同様の観点から、原生薬換算したケイヒ1質量部に対し、ビタミンB群を0.05~100質量部が好ましく、0.15~15質量部がより好ましく、0.4~3質量部が特に好ましい。 In addition, in the oral pharmaceutical composition of the present invention, the content ratio of cinnamon bark or an extract thereof to vitamin B group is determined based on 1 part by mass of cinnamon bark or an extract thereof, from the viewpoint of suppressing precipitation of cinnamon bark or an extract thereof. , vitamin B group is preferably 0.01 to 50 parts by weight, more preferably 0.1 to 10 parts by weight, and particularly preferably 0.2 to 1 part by weight. In addition, when the content of cinnamon bark or its extract is converted into the amount of a crude drug, from the same viewpoint, it is preferable to add 0.05 to 100 parts by mass of vitamin B group per 1 part by mass of cinnamon bark converted into a crude drug. , more preferably 0.15 to 15 parts by weight, particularly preferably 0.4 to 3 parts by weight.
本発明の経口医薬組成物は、所望により、本発明の効果を損なわない範囲において、上記成分以外の医薬成分を配合してもよい。こうした医薬成分としては、例えば、ビタミンA類、ビタミンC類、ビタミンD類、ビタミンE類、アミノカルボン酸類、ステロール類、カルシウム塩・マグネシウム塩・鉄塩類、グルクロン酸類、コンドロイチン類、糖アルコール類、配糖体類、チオクト酸類、生薬類等からなる群より選ばれる1種又は2種以上が挙げられる。斯かる医薬成分の含有量は、本発明の目的を損なわない範囲内で適宜設定することができる。 If desired, the oral pharmaceutical composition of the present invention may contain pharmaceutical components other than the above-mentioned components within a range that does not impair the effects of the present invention. Such pharmaceutical ingredients include, for example, vitamin A, vitamin C, vitamin D, vitamin E, aminocarboxylic acids, sterols, calcium salts, magnesium salts, iron salts, glucuronic acids, chondroitins, sugar alcohols, Examples include one or more selected from the group consisting of glycosides, thioctic acids, crude drugs, and the like. The content of such pharmaceutical ingredients can be appropriately set within a range that does not impair the purpose of the present invention.
本発明の経口医薬組成物の形状は、室温(25℃)で、液状又は半固形状であるが、具体的には、溶液、コロイド溶液(ゾル(懸濁液や乳濁液))、ゲル等が挙げられる。斯かる形状の経口医薬組成物を製造するための溶媒あるいは基剤の種類・性質等は特に限定されず、親水性であっても油性等の疎水性であってもよく、さらには異なる複数種の溶媒・基剤を適宜混合・乳化等して用いてもよい。
本発明においては、ケイヒ又はその抽出物の析出を抑制する観点から、経口医薬組成物は水を含有するのが好ましい。
本発明の経口医薬組成物における水分量は特に限定されないが、味、服用感の観点から、経口医薬組成物全質量に対して1~90質量%含有するのが好ましく、5~70質量%含有するのがより好ましく、7~50質量%含有するのがさらに好ましく、9~30質量%含有するのが特に好ましい。
The oral pharmaceutical composition of the present invention is in a liquid or semi-solid form at room temperature (25°C), and specifically, it may be a solution, a colloidal solution (sol (suspension or emulsion)), or a gel. etc. The type and properties of the solvent or base for producing the oral pharmaceutical composition in such a form are not particularly limited, and may be hydrophilic or hydrophobic such as oily, and may be of different types. The solvents and bases may be mixed, emulsified, etc., as appropriate.
In the present invention, the oral pharmaceutical composition preferably contains water from the viewpoint of suppressing precipitation of cinnamon bark or an extract thereof.
The amount of water in the oral pharmaceutical composition of the present invention is not particularly limited, but from the viewpoint of taste and feeling of taking it, it is preferably 1 to 90% by mass, and preferably 5 to 70% by mass, based on the total mass of the oral pharmaceutical composition. The content is more preferably 7 to 50% by mass, and particularly preferably 9 to 30% by mass.
また、本発明の経口医薬組成物の粘度は、析出物生成の抑制及び流動性の観点から、500~10000mPa・sが好ましく、1000~7000mPa・sがより好ましく、4000~5000mPa・sが特に好ましい。粘度は、寒天の配合量や水分含量等で調整することができる。
粘度は、No.3ローターを備えたB型粘度計を使用し、測定温度25℃、ローター回転速度12rpm、測定開始後60秒後の条件で測定することができる。
In addition, the viscosity of the oral pharmaceutical composition of the present invention is preferably from 500 to 10,000 mPa·s, more preferably from 1,000 to 7,000 mPa·s, and particularly preferably from 4,000 to 5,000 mPa·s, from the viewpoint of suppressing precipitate formation and fluidity. . The viscosity can be adjusted by adjusting the amount of agar mixed, water content, etc.
The viscosity is No. The measurement can be performed using a B-type viscometer equipped with three rotors under the conditions of a measurement temperature of 25° C., a rotor rotation speed of 12 rpm, and 60 seconds after the start of measurement.
本発明において、経口医薬組成物が適用される剤形は特に限定されるものではなく、その利用目的等に応じて、例えば第十七改正日本薬局方 製剤総則等に記載の剤形から適宜選択できる。こうした剤形としては、例えば、経口投与する製剤(経口液剤、シロップ剤、経口ゼリー剤)等の、第十七改正日本薬局方 製剤総則に記載の剤形が挙げられる。なかでも、服用性の観点から、経口液剤、経口ゼリー剤であるのが好ましい。 In the present invention, the dosage form to which the oral pharmaceutical composition is applied is not particularly limited, and can be appropriately selected depending on the purpose of use, for example, from the dosage forms described in the 17th revised Japanese Pharmacopoeia, General Rules for Preparations, etc. can. Examples of such dosage forms include dosage forms described in the 17th edition of the Japanese Pharmacopoeia, General Rules for Preparations, such as orally administered preparations (oral liquids, syrups, oral jelly). Among these, from the viewpoint of ease of administration, oral liquid preparations and oral jelly preparations are preferable.
本発明の経口医薬組成物には、その剤形、投与方法等に応じて医薬品分野、医薬部外品分野等において用いられる添加物を配合してもよい。こうした添加物としては、例えば、甘味剤、pH調整剤、抗酸化剤、界面活性剤又は乳化剤、着色剤、香料、矯味剤、保存剤、寒天以外のゲル化剤等が挙げられる。 The oral pharmaceutical composition of the present invention may contain additives used in the pharmaceutical field, quasi-drug field, etc., depending on its dosage form, administration method, etc. Examples of such additives include sweeteners, pH adjusters, antioxidants, surfactants or emulsifiers, colorants, fragrances, corrigents, preservatives, gelling agents other than agar, and the like.
甘味剤としては、例えば、白糖、ブドウ糖、果糖、転化糖、乳糖、アメ粉、ハチミツ、ソルビトール、マルチトール、エリスリトール、キシリトール、トレハロース、スクラロース、サッカリン及びその塩、アスパルテーム、アセスルファムカリウム、ステビア抽出物等が挙げられる。
pH調整剤としては、例えば、クエン酸、リンゴ酸等の有機酸及びその塩;塩酸等の無機酸及びその塩;水酸化ナトリウム等の無機塩基等が挙げられる。
抗酸化剤としては、例えば、アスコルビン酸及びその塩、エリソルビン酸及びその塩、エデト酸及びその塩、亜硫酸水素ナトリウム、没食子酸プロピル等が挙げられる。
界面活性剤又は乳化剤としては、例えば、ポリソルベート、ラウリル硫酸ナトリウム等が挙げられる。
着色剤としては、例えば、タール色素、三二酸化鉄、カラメル等が挙げられる。
香料としては、例えば、メントール、オレンジ、カラメル、ハッカ油、バニラフレーバー、ミントフレーバー、アップルフレーバー、ジンジャーフレーバー、ハニーフレーバー、レモンフレーバー等が挙げられる。
矯味剤としては、例えば、クエン酸及びその塩、L-グルタミン酸及びその塩、ポビドン、l-メントール、リンゴ酸及びその塩等が挙げられる。
保存剤としては、例えば、安息香酸及びその塩、パラベン等が挙げられる。
寒天以外のゲル化剤としては、例えば、ゼラチン、ペクチン、ジェランガム、カラギーナン、ローカストビーンガム、キサンタンガム、グァーガム、タラガム、トラガントガム、カードラン、アルギン酸ナトリウム、デキストリン等が挙げられる。
Examples of sweeteners include white sugar, glucose, fructose, invert sugar, lactose, candy powder, honey, sorbitol, maltitol, erythritol, xylitol, trehalose, sucralose, saccharin and its salts, aspartame, acesulfame potassium, stevia extract, etc. can be mentioned.
Examples of the pH adjuster include organic acids and salts thereof such as citric acid and malic acid; inorganic acids and salts thereof such as hydrochloric acid; and inorganic bases such as sodium hydroxide.
Examples of the antioxidant include ascorbic acid and its salts, erythorbic acid and its salts, edetic acid and its salts, sodium bisulfite, propyl gallate, and the like.
Examples of the surfactant or emulsifier include polysorbate, sodium lauryl sulfate, and the like.
Examples of the coloring agent include tar pigment, iron sesquioxide, caramel, and the like.
Examples of the flavor include menthol, orange, caramel, peppermint oil, vanilla flavor, mint flavor, apple flavor, ginger flavor, honey flavor, lemon flavor, and the like.
Examples of the flavoring agent include citric acid and its salts, L-glutamic acid and its salts, povidone, l-menthol, malic acid and its salts, and the like.
Examples of preservatives include benzoic acid and its salts, parabens, and the like.
Examples of gelling agents other than agar include gelatin, pectin, gellan gum, carrageenan, locust bean gum, xanthan gum, guar gum, tara gum, gum tragacanth, curdlan, sodium alginate, and dextrin.
本発明の経口医薬組成物は、容器に充填して提供することができる。例えば、合成樹脂(ポリエチレンテレフタレート、ナイロン等)、アルミ箔、ガラス等の容器に充填する態様が挙げられる。1回の経口投与量毎に小分け包装してもよい。なかでも、スパウト付きパウチ、Tパウチ等のいわゆるパウチ容器に充填する態様が好ましい。容器内は、品質維持の観点から、窒素ガスを充填してもよい。 The oral pharmaceutical composition of the present invention can be provided by being filled in a container. For example, examples include filling containers made of synthetic resin (polyethylene terephthalate, nylon, etc.), aluminum foil, glass, etc. The product may be packaged in small portions for each oral dose. Among these, it is preferable to fill a so-called pouch container such as a pouch with a spout or a T-pouch. The inside of the container may be filled with nitrogen gas from the viewpoint of quality maintenance.
本発明において、経口医薬組成物の製造方法は特に限定されず、配合する成分の種類や量、組成物の性状、剤形や用途等に応じて、例えば第十七改正日本薬局方 製剤総則等に記載の公知の方法により製造することができる。例えば、成分(A)~(C)及び必要に応じて添加される水やその他医薬成分、添加物を混合、加熱し、次いで冷却、固化(ゲル化)する工程等を経て製造することができる。また、前述したように、容器に充填する際は、更に充填工程を経て製造することができる。 In the present invention, the method for producing the oral pharmaceutical composition is not particularly limited, and may be determined depending on the types and amounts of ingredients to be mixed, properties of the composition, dosage form, usage, etc., such as the 17th edition of the Japanese Pharmacopoeia General Rules for Preparations It can be manufactured by the known method described in . For example, it can be manufactured through a process of mixing components (A) to (C) and optionally added water, other pharmaceutical ingredients, and additives, heating, and then cooling and solidifying (gelling). . Furthermore, as described above, when filling a container, the product can be manufactured through a further filling step.
以下、実施例により本発明をより具体的に説明するが、本発明はこれらにより何ら限定されるものではない。 EXAMPLES Hereinafter, the present invention will be explained in more detail with reference to Examples, but the present invention is not limited to these in any way.
[試験例1]保存安定性試験
下記に示す各サンプルをそれぞれ調製後、80℃で2日間保存した。保存開始前及び2日間保存後の外観(析出の生成の有無)を目視で評価した。
結果を表1に示す。
[Test Example 1] Storage Stability Test After each sample shown below was prepared, it was stored at 80°C for 2 days. The appearance (presence or absence of precipitation) was visually evaluated before the start of storage and after storage for 2 days.
The results are shown in Table 1.
[サンプル1]
ケイヒ流エキス(日本粉末薬品製 商品名ケイヒ流エキス―Q)50mg(原生薬換算量として50mg)、白糖700mg、ブドウ糖8000mg、クエン酸水和物500mg、クエン酸Na水和物29mg、安息香酸Na4mg、ポリソルベート80 25mgを精製水に溶解・懸濁し、全量100mlのサンプル1を得た。
[Sample 1]
Keihi style extract (manufactured by Nippon Powder Pharmaceutical Co., Ltd., trade name Keihi style extract-Q) 50 mg (50 mg equivalent to the original crude drug), 700 mg of white sugar, 8000 mg of glucose, 500 mg of citric acid hydrate, 29 mg of sodium citrate hydrate, 4 mg of sodium benzoate , 25 mg of polysorbate 80 was dissolved and suspended in purified water to obtain Sample 1 with a total volume of 100 ml.
[サンプル2]
寒天(伊那食品工業製 商品名伊那寒天PS-86k)50mgをさらに加え、溶解・懸濁液を80℃で加熱後、冷却した以外はサンプル1と同様にして、サンプル2を得た。
[Sample 2]
Sample 2 was obtained in the same manner as Sample 1, except that 50 mg of agar (manufactured by Ina Foods Co., Ltd., trade name Ina Agar PS-86k) was further added, and the solution/suspension was heated at 80° C. and then cooled.
[サンプル3]
ニンジン乾燥エキス(理研化学工業製 商品名リケン人参乾燥エキス)150mg(原生薬換算量として2240mg)を加えた以外はサンプル2と同様にして、サンプル3を得た。
[Sample 3]
Sample 3 was obtained in the same manner as Sample 2, except that 150 mg (2240 mg equivalent to the original drug) of dried carrot extract (trade name: Riken Dried Extract, manufactured by Riken Chemical Industries) was added.
[サンプル4]
ニンジン乾燥エキスの代わりにリボフラビンリン酸エステルNa(DSM製 商品名リボフラビンリン酸エステル)20mgを用いた以外はサンプル3と同様にして、サンプル4を得た。
[Sample 4]
Sample 4 was obtained in the same manner as Sample 3, except that 20 mg of riboflavin phosphate ester Na (product name: riboflavin phosphate ester manufactured by DSM) was used instead of the dried carrot extract.
[サンプル5]
ニンジン乾燥エキスの代わりにピリドキシン塩酸塩(DSM製 商品名V.B6塩酸塩)20mgを用いた以外はサンプル3と同様にして、サンプル5を得た。
[Sample 5]
Sample 5 was obtained in the same manner as Sample 3, except that 20 mg of pyridoxine hydrochloride (product name: V.B6 hydrochloride, manufactured by DSM) was used instead of the dried carrot extract.
表1に示すとおり、サンプル1では、80℃2日間の保存により析出物の発生は認められなかったが、サンプル1に寒天を加えたサンプル2では、80℃2日間の保存により析出物の発生が認められた。
これに対して、サンプル2にニンジン乾燥エキス、リボフラビンリン酸エステルNa又はピリドキシン塩酸塩を加えたサンプル3、4又は5では、80℃2日間の保存後も析出物の発生が抑制された。
As shown in Table 1, in sample 1, no precipitates were observed after storage at 80°C for 2 days, but in sample 2, in which agar was added to sample 1, no precipitates were observed after storage at 80°C for 2 days. was recognized.
On the other hand, in Samples 3, 4, or 5, in which dried carrot extract, Na riboflavin phosphate, or pyridoxine hydrochloride was added to Sample 2, the generation of precipitates was suppressed even after storage at 80° C. for 2 days.
以上の試験結果から、ケイヒ又はその抽出物と寒天とに、ニンジン又はその抽出物、あるいはビタミンB群を共存せしめることにより、高温保存下での析出物の発生を抑制できることが明らかとなった。 From the above test results, it has become clear that the occurrence of precipitates during high-temperature storage can be suppressed by allowing carrot or its extract or vitamin B group to coexist with cinnamon bark or its extract and agar.
製造例1 (内用液剤)
常法により、下記成分及び分量を100mL中に含有するゲル状の組成物を製造し、パウチ容器1(キャップ:PE 、パウチ本体:PE,アルミニウム)に収容して、製造例1の内用液剤を得た。
リボフラビンリン酸エステルナトリウム 15mg
ピリドキシン塩酸塩 10mg
ニコチン酸アミド 20mg
ケイヒ流エキス(ケイヒ流エキス―Q) 150μl
(原生薬換算量として150mg)
シャクヤクエキス(シャクヤクエキス―A)20mg
(原生薬換算量として80mg)
ショウキョウ流エキス 600μl
(原生薬換算量として600mg)
チンピエキス 6mg
(原生薬換算量として30mg)
ニンジンエキス(リケン人参乾燥エキス) 67mg
(原生薬換算量として1000mg)
ローヤルゼリー(ローヤルゼリー抽出液) 150μl
(原生薬換算量として100mg)
カンテン末(伊那寒天PS-86k) 400mg
アメ粉、白糖、果糖ブドウ糖液糖、D-ソルビトール、ブドウ糖、デキストリン、DL-リンゴ酸、安息香酸ナトリウム、パラオキシ安息香酸ブチル、エタノール、l-メントール、ローカストビーンガム、キサンタンガム、香料 適量
Production example 1 (oral liquid)
A gel-like composition containing the following components and amounts in 100 mL is produced by a conventional method, and placed in a pouch container 1 (cap: PE, pouch body: PE, aluminum) to prepare the internal liquid preparation of Production Example 1. I got it.
Riboflavin phosphate sodium 15mg
Pyridoxine hydrochloride 10mg
Nicotinic acid amide 20mg
Keihi Style Extract (Keihi Style Extract-Q) 150μl
(150mg as equivalent amount of crude drug)
Peony extract (peony extract-A) 20mg
(80mg as equivalent amount of crude drug)
Ginger style extract 600μl
(600mg as equivalent amount of crude drug)
Chimpi extract 6mg
(30mg as equivalent amount of crude drug)
Carrot extract (Riken ginseng dried extract) 67mg
(1000mg as equivalent amount of crude drug)
Royal jelly (royal jelly extract) 150μl
(100mg as equivalent amount of crude drug)
Agar end (Ina agar PS-86k) 400mg
American flour, white sugar, high fructose corn syrup, D-sorbitol, glucose, dextrin, DL-malic acid, sodium benzoate, butyl paraoxybenzoate, ethanol, l-menthol, locust bean gum, xanthan gum, fragrance (appropriate amount)
製造例2(内用液剤)
常法により、下記成分及び分量を100mL中に含有するゲル状の組成物を製造し、パウチ容器1(キャップ:PE、パウチ本体:PE,アルミニウム)に収容して、製造例2の内用液剤を得た。
チアミン硝化物 10mg
リボフラビンリン酸エステルナトリウム 15mg
ピリドキシン塩酸塩 10mg
ニコチン酸アミド 20mg
ケイヒ流エキス(ケイヒ流エキス―Q) 150μl
(原生薬換算量として150mg)
シャクヤクエキス(シャクヤクエキス―A)20mg
(原生薬換算量として80mg)
ショウキョウ流エキス 600μl
(原生薬換算量として600mg)
チンピエキス 6mg
(原生薬換算量として30mg)
ニンジンエキス(リケン人参乾燥エキス) 67mg
(原生薬換算量として1000mg)
ローヤルゼリー(ローヤルゼリー抽出液) 150μl
(原生薬換算量として100mg)
カンテン末(伊那寒天PS-86k) 400mg
アメ粉、白糖、果糖ブドウ糖液糖、D-ソルビトール、ブドウ糖、デキストリン、DL-リンゴ酸、安息香酸ナトリウム、パラオキシ安息香酸ブチル、エタノール、l-メントール、ローカストビーンガム、キサンタンガム、香料 適量
Production example 2 (internal liquid)
A gel-like composition containing the following components and quantities in 100 mL is produced by a conventional method, and placed in pouch container 1 (cap: PE, pouch body: PE, aluminum) to prepare the internal liquid preparation of Production Example 2. I got it.
Thiamine nitrate 10mg
Riboflavin phosphate sodium 15mg
Pyridoxine hydrochloride 10mg
Nicotinic acid amide 20mg
Keihi Style Extract (Keihi Style Extract-Q) 150μl
(150mg as equivalent amount of crude drug)
Peony extract (peony extract-A) 20mg
(80mg as equivalent amount of crude drug)
Ginger style extract 600μl
(600mg as equivalent amount of crude drug)
Chimpi extract 6mg
(30mg as equivalent amount of crude drug)
Carrot extract (Riken ginseng dried extract) 67mg
(1000mg as equivalent amount of crude drug)
Royal jelly (royal jelly extract) 150μl
(100mg as equivalent amount of crude drug)
Agar end (Ina agar PS-86k) 400mg
American flour, white sugar, high fructose corn syrup, D-sorbitol, glucose, dextrin, DL-malic acid, sodium benzoate, butyl paraoxybenzoate, ethanol, l-menthol, locust bean gum, xanthan gum, fragrance (appropriate amount)
製造例3(錠剤)
以下の成分及び分量を1回量中に含有する錠剤を、常法により製造した。
ロキソプロフェンナトリウム水和物 68.1mg
トラネキサム酸 250mg
ケイヒ乾燥エキス 8mg
(原生薬換算量として176mg)
シャクヤク 25mg
(原生薬換算量として175mg)
炭酸マグネシウム 135mg
無水リン酸水素カルシウム、結晶セルロース、含水二酸化ケイ素、軽質無水ケイ酸、ヒドロキシプロピルセルロース、クロスカルメロースナトリウム、ステアリン酸マグネシウム、ヒプロメロース、マクロゴール6000、酸化チタン、三二酸化鉄、カルナウバロウ
Production example 3 (tablet)
Tablets containing the following ingredients and quantities in a single dose were manufactured in a conventional manner.
Loxoprofen sodium hydrate 68.1mg
Tranexamic acid 250mg
Keihi dried extract 8mg
(176mg as equivalent amount of crude drug)
Peony 25mg
(175mg as equivalent amount of crude drug)
Magnesium carbonate 135mg
Anhydrous calcium hydrogen phosphate, crystalline cellulose, hydrated silicon dioxide, light anhydrous silicic acid, hydroxypropylcellulose, croscarmellose sodium, magnesium stearate, hypromellose, macrogol 6000, titanium oxide, iron sesquioxide, carnauba wax
製造例4(錠剤)
以下の成分及び分量を1回量中に含有する錠剤を、常法により製造した。
ロキソプロフェンナトリウム水和物 68.1mg
トラネキサム酸 250mg
アリルイソプロピルアセチル尿素 20mg
ケイヒ乾燥エキス 8mg
(原生薬換算量として176mg)
無水カフェイン 80mg
無水リン酸水素カルシウム、結晶セルロース、含水二酸化ケイ素、軽質無水ケイ酸、ヒドロキシプロピルセルロース、クロスカルメロースナトリウム、ステアリン酸マグネシウム、ヒプロメロース、マクロゴール6000、酸化チタン、三二酸化鉄、カルナウバロウ
Production example 4 (tablet)
Tablets containing the following ingredients and quantities in a single dose were manufactured in a conventional manner.
Loxoprofen sodium hydrate 68.1mg
Tranexamic acid 250mg
Allylisopropylacetylurea 20mg
Keihi dried extract 8mg
(176mg as equivalent amount of crude drug)
Anhydrous caffeine 80mg
Anhydrous calcium hydrogen phosphate, crystalline cellulose, hydrated silicon dioxide, light anhydrous silicic acid, hydroxypropylcellulose, croscarmellose sodium, magnesium stearate, hypromellose, macrogol 6000, titanium oxide, iron sesquioxide, carnauba wax
製造例5(錠剤)
以下の成分及び分量を1回量中に含有する錠剤を、常法により製造した。
ロキソプロフェンナトリウム水和物 68.1mg
トラネキサム酸 250mg
カンゾウエキス末 25mg
(原生薬換算量として175mg)
ショウキョウ 50mg
(原生薬換算量として300mg)
メタケイ酸アルミン酸マグネシウム 100mg
無水リン酸水素カルシウム、結晶セルロース、含水二酸化ケイ素、軽質無水ケイ酸、ヒドロキシプロピルセルロース、クロスカルメロースナトリウム、ステアリン酸マグネシウム、ヒプロメロース、マクロゴール6000、酸化チタン、三二酸化鉄、カルナウバロウ
Production example 5 (tablet)
Tablets containing the following ingredients and quantities in a single dose were manufactured in a conventional manner.
Loxoprofen sodium hydrate 68.1mg
Tranexamic acid 250mg
Licorice extract powder 25mg
(175mg as equivalent amount of crude drug)
ginger 50mg
(300mg as equivalent amount of crude drug)
Magnesium metasilicate aluminate 100mg
Anhydrous calcium hydrogen phosphate, crystalline cellulose, hydrated silicon dioxide, light anhydrous silicic acid, hydroxypropylcellulose, croscarmellose sodium, magnesium stearate, hypromellose, macrogol 6000, titanium oxide, iron sesquioxide, carnauba wax
製造例6(錠剤)
以下の成分及び分量を1回量中に含有する錠剤を、常法により製造した。
ロキソプロフェンナトリウム水和物 68.1mg
アリルイソプロピルアセチル尿素 20mg
ケイヒ乾燥エキス 8mg
(原生薬換算量として176mg)
シャクヤク 25mg
(原生薬換算量として175mg)
炭酸マグネシウム 135mg
無水カフェイン 80mg
無水リン酸水素カルシウム、結晶セルロース、含水二酸化ケイ素、軽質無水ケイ酸、ヒドロキシプロピルセルロース、クロスカルメロースナトリウム、ステアリン酸マグネシウム、ヒプロメロース、マクロゴール6000、酸化チタン、三二酸化鉄、カルナウバロウ
Production example 6 (tablet)
Tablets containing the following ingredients and quantities in a single dose were manufactured in a conventional manner.
Loxoprofen sodium hydrate 68.1mg
Allylisopropylacetylurea 20mg
Keihi dried extract 8mg
(176mg as equivalent amount of crude drug)
Peony 25mg
(175mg as equivalent amount of crude drug)
Magnesium carbonate 135mg
Anhydrous caffeine 80mg
Anhydrous calcium hydrogen phosphate, crystalline cellulose, hydrated silicon dioxide, light anhydrous silicic acid, hydroxypropylcellulose, croscarmellose sodium, magnesium stearate, hypromellose, macrogol 6000, titanium oxide, iron sesquioxide, carnauba wax
製造例7(錠剤)
以下の成分及び分量を1回量中に含有する錠剤を、常法により製造した。
ロキソプロフェンナトリウム水和物 68.1mg
トラネキサム酸 250mg
ケイヒ乾燥エキス 8mg
(原生薬換算量として176mg)
カンゾウエキス末 25mg
(原生薬換算量として175mg)
炭酸マグネシウム 135mg
無水リン酸水素カルシウム、結晶セルロース、含水二酸化ケイ素、軽質無水ケイ酸、ヒドロキシプロピルセルロース、クロスカルメロースナトリウム、ステアリン酸マグネシウム、ヒプロメロース、マクロゴール6000、酸化チタン、三二酸化鉄、カルナウバロウ
Production example 7 (tablet)
Tablets containing the following ingredients and quantities in a single dose were manufactured in a conventional manner.
Loxoprofen sodium hydrate 68.1mg
Tranexamic acid 250mg
Keihi dried extract 8mg
(176mg as equivalent amount of crude drug)
Licorice extract powder 25mg
(175mg as equivalent amount of crude drug)
Magnesium carbonate 135mg
Anhydrous calcium hydrogen phosphate, crystalline cellulose, hydrated silicon dioxide, light anhydrous silicic acid, hydroxypropylcellulose, croscarmellose sodium, magnesium stearate, hypromellose, macrogol 6000, titanium oxide, iron sesquioxide, carnauba wax
製造例8(錠剤)
以下の成分及び分量を1回量中に含有する錠剤を、常法により製造した。
ロキソプロフェンナトリウム水和物 68.1mg
アリルイソプロピルアセチル尿素 20mg
ケイヒ乾燥エキス 8mg
(原生薬換算量として176mg)
ショウキョウ 50mg
(原生薬換算量として300mg)
シャクヤク 25mg
(原生薬換算量として175mg)
無水カフェイン 80mg
無水リン酸水素カルシウム、結晶セルロース、含水二酸化ケイ素、軽質無水ケイ酸、ヒドロキシプロピルセルロース、クロスカルメロースナトリウム、ステアリン酸マグネシウム、ヒプロメロース、マクロゴール6000、酸化チタン、三二酸化鉄、カルナウバロウ
Production example 8 (tablet)
Tablets containing the following ingredients and quantities in a single dose were manufactured in a conventional manner.
Loxoprofen sodium hydrate 68.1mg
Allylisopropylacetylurea 20mg
Keihi dried extract 8mg
(176mg as equivalent amount of crude drug)
ginger 50mg
(300mg as equivalent amount of crude drug)
Peony 25mg
(175mg as equivalent amount of crude drug)
Anhydrous caffeine 80mg
Anhydrous calcium hydrogen phosphate, crystalline cellulose, hydrated silicon dioxide, light anhydrous silicic acid, hydroxypropylcellulose, croscarmellose sodium, magnesium stearate, hypromellose, macrogol 6000, titanium oxide, iron sesquioxide, carnauba wax
製造例9(錠剤)
以下の成分及び分量を1回量中に含有する錠剤を、常法により製造した。
ロキソプロフェンナトリウム水和物 68.1mg
トラネキサム酸 250mg
ショウキョウ 50mg
(原生薬換算量として300mg)
シャクヤク 25mg
(原生薬換算量として175mg)
メタケイ酸アルミン酸マグネシウム 100mg
無水リン酸水素カルシウム、結晶セルロース、含水二酸化ケイ素、軽質無水ケイ酸、ヒドロキシプロピルセルロース、クロスカルメロースナトリウム、ステアリン酸マグネシウム、ヒプロメロース、マクロゴール6000、酸化チタン、三二酸化鉄、カルナウバロウ
Production example 9 (tablet)
Tablets containing the following ingredients and quantities in a single dose were manufactured in a conventional manner.
Loxoprofen sodium hydrate 68.1mg
Tranexamic acid 250mg
ginger 50mg
(300mg as equivalent amount of crude drug)
Peony 25mg
(175mg as equivalent amount of crude drug)
Magnesium metasilicate aluminate 100mg
Anhydrous calcium hydrogen phosphate, crystalline cellulose, hydrated silicon dioxide, light anhydrous silicic acid, hydroxypropylcellulose, croscarmellose sodium, magnesium stearate, hypromellose, macrogol 6000, titanium oxide, iron sesquioxide, carnauba wax
製造例10(錠剤)
以下の成分及び分量を1回量中に含有する錠剤を、常法により製造した。
ロキソプロフェンナトリウム水和物 68.1mg
トラネキサム酸 250mg
ケイヒ乾燥エキス 8mg
(原生薬換算量として176mg)
ショウキョウ 50mg
(原生薬換算量として300mg)
酸化マグネシウム 35mg
無水リン酸水素カルシウム、結晶セルロース、含水二酸化ケイ素、軽質無水ケイ酸、ヒドロキシプロピルセルロース、クロスカルメロースナトリウム、ステアリン酸マグネシウム、ヒプロメロース、マクロゴール6000、酸化チタン、三二酸化鉄、カルナウバロウ
Production example 10 (tablet)
Tablets containing the following ingredients and quantities in a single dose were manufactured in a conventional manner.
Loxoprofen sodium hydrate 68.1mg
Tranexamic acid 250mg
Keihi dried extract 8mg
(176mg as equivalent amount of crude drug)
ginger 50mg
(300mg as equivalent amount of crude drug)
Magnesium oxide 35mg
Anhydrous calcium hydrogen phosphate, crystalline cellulose, hydrated silicon dioxide, light anhydrous silicic acid, hydroxypropylcellulose, croscarmellose sodium, magnesium stearate, hypromellose, macrogol 6000, titanium oxide, iron sesquioxide, carnauba wax
製造例11(錠剤)
以下の成分及び分量を1回量中に含有する錠剤を、常法により製造した。
ロキソプロフェンナトリウム水和物 68.1mg
アリルイソプロピルアセチル尿素 20mg
ケイヒ乾燥エキス 8mg
(原生薬換算量として176mg)
シャクヤク 25mg
(原生薬換算量として175mg)
酸化マグネシウム 35mg
無水カフェイン 80mg
無水リン酸水素カルシウム、結晶セルロース、含水二酸化ケイ素、軽質無水ケイ酸、ヒドロキシプロピルセルロース、クロスカルメロースナトリウム、ステアリン酸マグネシウム、ヒプロメロース、マクロゴール6000、酸化チタン、三二酸化鉄、カルナウバロウ
Production example 11 (tablet)
Tablets containing the following ingredients and quantities in a single dose were manufactured in a conventional manner.
Loxoprofen sodium hydrate 68.1mg
Allylisopropylacetylurea 20mg
Keihi dried extract 8mg
(176mg as equivalent amount of crude drug)
Peony 25mg
(175mg as equivalent amount of crude drug)
Magnesium oxide 35mg
Anhydrous caffeine 80mg
Anhydrous calcium hydrogen phosphate, crystalline cellulose, hydrated silicon dioxide, light anhydrous silicic acid, hydroxypropylcellulose, croscarmellose sodium, magnesium stearate, hypromellose, macrogol 6000, titanium oxide, iron sesquioxide, carnauba wax
Claims (5)
(A)ケイヒ又はその抽出物
(B)寒天
(C)次の成分(C-1)及び(C-2)から選ばれる1種以上
(C-1)ニンジン又はその抽出物
(C-2)ビタミンB群
を含有する、液状又は半固形状の経口医薬組成物。 The following ingredients (A), (B) and (C):
(A) Cinnamon or its extract (B) Agar (C) One or more selected from the following ingredients (C-1) and (C-2) (C-1) Carrot or its extract (C-2) A liquid or semi-solid oral pharmaceutical composition containing B group vitamins.
Applications Claiming Priority (4)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP2022029391 | 2022-02-28 | ||
JP2022029391 | 2022-02-28 | ||
JP2022068076 | 2022-04-18 | ||
JP2022068076 | 2022-04-18 |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
JP2023126190A true JP2023126190A (en) | 2023-09-07 |
Family
ID=87887063
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
JP2023029237A Pending JP2023126190A (en) | 2022-02-28 | 2023-02-28 | Oral pharmaceutical composition |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
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JP (1) | JP2023126190A (en) |
-
2023
- 2023-02-28 JP JP2023029237A patent/JP2023126190A/en active Pending
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