JP2023107173A - Open ceiling structure labour-saving single-flow tent - Google Patents
Open ceiling structure labour-saving single-flow tent Download PDFInfo
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- JP2023107173A JP2023107173A JP2022018289A JP2022018289A JP2023107173A JP 2023107173 A JP2023107173 A JP 2023107173A JP 2022018289 A JP2022018289 A JP 2022018289A JP 2022018289 A JP2022018289 A JP 2022018289A JP 2023107173 A JP2023107173 A JP 2023107173A
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- awning
- tent
- flow
- corners
- wire
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- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- 238000007664 blowing Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 230000000149 penetrating effect Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 4
- 241000272165 Charadriidae Species 0.000 description 2
- XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Iron Chemical compound [Fe] XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 230000006378 damage Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000009423 ventilation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 208000027418 Wounds and injury Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 208000014674 injury Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 229910052742 iron Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
Abstract
Description
本発明はテントへの風圧軽減と天幕取付け作業の省力化を可能とする片流れテントに関する。 BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to a single-flow tent capable of reducing the wind pressure on the tent and saving the labor of installing the tent.
従来各種形態のテントに於いては、風圧で飛ばされぬ様、杭や錘で固定するほか、天幕をフレームへ取付けるには、天幕内周に溶着された布帯を、紐やバンドで金属フレーム中の梁に多数箇所締め付ける方法が一般に採られている。 Conventional tents of various types are fixed with stakes or weights so that they are not blown away by wind pressure. A method of tightening multiple points on the inner beam is generally adopted.
外から吹き込む風は天膜中に溜り、強風時は部材破損や、テント全体が飛び上がり、周囲の器物破損や人身事故を起こす場合が有る。また接続箇所が多い為、急な天幕の取外しは困難である。 The wind that blows in from the outside accumulates in the canopy, and in strong winds, the parts may be damaged, and the entire tent may fly up, causing damage to surrounding equipment and injury. Also, since there are many connection points, it is difficult to remove the awning suddenly.
一方風雨に耐えるには、フレームを頑丈に造り重たく、多数箇所で天幕を結着する必要から装着・取外しに多大なマンアワーを要し、突風の際は危険回避の為、天幕や防風幕の切開を要する事さえ有る。 On the other hand, in order to withstand wind and rain, the frame must be strong and heavy, and the awning must be attached at many points, requiring a great deal of man-hours to install and remove it. sometimes even require
上述の問題に鑑み、本発明においては、設営作業を簡便化し、作業者の負担を軽減すると共に、風雨に耐え、天井に雨水の溜まらぬ片流れテントを提供することを課題とする。 In view of the above-mentioned problems, it is an object of the present invention to provide a single-flow tent that simplifies the construction work, reduces the burden on workers, withstands wind and rain, and prevents rainwater from accumulating on the ceiling.
前記課題を解決する為、請求項1記載のテントは、梁・柱とそれらを繋ぎ補強する方杖と火打ちで構成される金属フレーム群と天幕より成り、前記天幕の天井部に四隅間をクロス状に繋ぐ形で配設される布帯内を貫通するワイヤーと、前記ワイヤーを張引し前記天幕と前記フレーム群を接続するライン張引装置と、を有することを特徴とする。 In order to solve the above-mentioned problems, the tent according to claim 1 consists of a metal frame group composed of beams and pillars, braces that connect and reinforce them, and flints, and an awning. and a line tensioning device for tensioning the wire and connecting the awning and the frame group.
請求項2記載のテント用天幕の前記布帯内ラインは前記布帯の各端から外出し、両端にリングを付けて置き、一端を前述火打ちに備わるフックに引っ掛け、他端に張引具を繋いで、対角位置の火打ちとの間をクロス状に張引し、フレームに天幕を簡便かつ強固に接続する事を特徴とする。 3. The line inside the cloth band of the awning for tent according to claim 2 extends out from each end of the cloth band, puts a ring on both ends, hooks one end to the hook provided on the fire strike, and attaches a tensioning tool to the other end. It is characterized in that the awning is connected to the frame simply and firmly by connecting it and pulling it in a cross shape between the fire strikes in the diagonal position.
また、請求項2記載の天幕4辺の垂れ部は天幕原反の四隅を切り欠かず、単に切り目を入れてコーナー部の布を二重にダブらせて雨水侵入防止と通風を兼ねることを特徴とする。 In addition, the hanging parts of the four sides of the awning described in claim 2 do not cut off the four corners of the original fabric of the awning, but simply make cuts and double the fabric at the corners to prevent rainwater from entering and to ventilate. Characterized by
前述通風構造と前述ワイヤー張引具のワンタッチ開閉機構により強風時の危険防止が図れ、テント設営・解体作業の省力化と共に、固定用錘や杭打ち費用をも軽減できる。 The above-mentioned ventilation structure and the one-touch opening and closing mechanism of the above-mentioned wire tensioning device can prevent danger in strong winds, save labor in setting up and dismantling the tent, and reduce the cost of fixing weights and piling.
テント内に吹き込んだ風は4辺の垂れ幕部から排出され、フレーム群への圧力負荷軽減によるフレームの軽量化と共に、フレーム群と天幕の接続作業の省力化が図れる。
特に片流れ形テントは多量に流通する切妻形(一般呼称屋形)や四方形寄棟形テントに比べ垂れ幕部の面積が広く、換気効果は圧倒的に大きくなる。The wind that blows into the tent is discharged from the four sides of the banner, reducing the pressure load on the frame group and reducing the weight of the frame.
In particular, single-flow tents have a wider hanging curtain area than gabled (generally called house) and square hipped roof tents, which are widely distributed, and the ventilation effect is overwhelmingly large.
以下、本発明の実施形態を図1に基づいて説明する。先ずフレーム組立手順として、地面で柱3を(C)の如く地上に放射状に寝かせ、中折金具5の部分で上向きに折り、上部の梁受け3-1に梁2-1の両端に約90°下向きに溶接した短管部を差込むのだが、前後面の梁は夫々長尺にて運搬・取扱いの都合上、左右・中間計3本のパイプを2個の中折金具5で繋いであり、これ等を直線状に伸ばして使用する。
因みに中折金具5はU字曲げした鉄板カバー内に於いて一方がピン軸で折れる構造になっている。An embodiment of the present invention will be described below with reference to FIG. First, as a frame assembly procedure, lay the pillars 3 radially on the ground as shown in (C), fold them upward at the center folding metal fittings 5, and attach them to the upper beam supports 3-1 at both ends of the beam 2-1 by about 90°. °The short pipes welded downward are inserted, but the beams on the front and back are long, and for convenience of transportation and handling, the three pipes on the left and right and in the middle are connected with two folding metal fittings 5. There are, and these are used by extending them in a straight line.
By the way, the folding metal fitting 5 has a structure in which one side of the folding metal fitting 5 can be folded around the pin shaft inside the U-shaped iron plate cover.
図1(C)で見て、左右の梁2-2も中央で同様に伸ばして前後の柱上端に差込むのである。 As seen in FIG. 1(C), the left and right beams 2-2 are similarly extended at the center and inserted into the upper ends of the front and rear pillars.
続いて(C)中2点鎖線は天幕を被せた時の想像線であって、天幕裏面に(D)8で表す中空布帯を斜めクロス状に溶着した中にワイヤー8を通したものである。フレーム四隅に設けた火打ち梁6の4本中、背高側2本の火打ち梁6の下面に溶接されたフック6-1にワイヤー片端のリング9を引っ掛けてから、全柱を立ち上げ、各柱3と各梁2の間に方杖4を掛けてフレーム群は完成する。 Next, the two-dot chain line in (C) is an imaginary line when the awning is put on, and the hollow cloth belt shown in (D) 8 is welded diagonally to the back of the awning, and the wire 8 is passed through it. be. After hooking the ring 9 on one end of the wire to the hook 6-1 welded to the lower surface of the two stilt beams 6 on the tall side among the 4 stilt beams 6 provided at the four corners of the frame, raise all the pillars, and A bracket 4 is hung between the pillar 3 and each beam 2 to complete the frame group.
図(D)は前述布帯7、ワイヤー8、両端のリング9を張引具10で天幕四隅間をX状に張る方法の模式図である。 前述の如くテント全体を図(A)の状態に立ち上げた後、天幕の低い方二隅に垂れ出たワイヤー端リング9に張引具の片端フック10-2を引っ掛け、他端フック10-1を低位側左右の火打ち梁6に引っ掛けて蓋10-3を閉じればワイヤーはピンと張れ、フレーム群と天幕が緩みなく一体化するのである。尚、フック10-1はJ形の直部が雄ネジで張引具本体10下のナットと嵌合し、張り加減を調節出来構造とする。FIG. (D) is a schematic diagram of a method of stretching the cloth band 7, the wire 8, and the rings 9 at both ends in an X-shape between the four corners of the awning with a tensioning tool 10. FIG. As described above, after raising the entire tent in the state shown in FIG. 1 is hooked on the left and right flint beams 6 on the lower side and the lid 10-3 is closed, the wire is tightened, and the frame group and the tent are integrated without looseness. The J-shaped straight portion of the hook 10-1 is a male screw and is fitted with a nut under the main body 10 of the tensioning device so that the degree of tension can be adjusted.
図(E)は天幕1の製法を表す。先ず図の形状に裁断し、1-2の線で切目をいれ、二点鎖線の処を山折すると、四辺が垂れ幕1-1と成り、四隅コーナー部は二枚重なる。次にホック雄1-4とホック雌1-5部を内側で合わせる。四隅同様にし、天井面裏に布帯7を溶着し、ワイヤー8を通せば天幕は完成する。 FIG. (E) shows the manufacturing method of the awning 1 . First, cut it into the shape shown in the figure, make a cut along the line 1-2, and fold it at the two-dot chain line to form a banner 1-1 on the four sides, with two overlapping corners. Next, the male hook 1-4 and the female hook 1-5 are put together inside. The four corners are the same, the cloth band 7 is welded to the back of the ceiling surface, and the wire 8 is passed through to complete the awning.
本発明に係るテントは、上述4隅での固定により耐風圧処置は完了済みであるが、天井部天幕の部分的弛みや雨水溜まりを防止し、ピンと張った外観を保つ目的で、周囲数箇所の内部において、天井部周辺とフレーム梁を繋ぐための補助的接続具を付設させることも可能である。 In the tent according to the present invention, the wind pressure treatment has already been completed by fixing the four corners as described above. In the interior of the ceiling, it is also possible to attach auxiliary connectors for connecting the periphery of the ceiling and the frame beams.
1 天幕 1-1垂れ部 1-2切目 1-3四隅で二重に成る幕片部 1-4,5ホック雄・雌
2 梁 2-1テント前後面の長梁 2-2テント両側の斜め梁
3 柱 3-1柱上部の梁受け
4 方杖
5 中折れ金具
6 火打ち梁 6-1フック
7 中空布帯
8 ワイヤー
9 リング
10 張引具 10-1フック(火打ち梁掛け用) 10-2フック(リング掛け用)
10-3張引具蓋1 Awning 1-1 Hanging part 1-2 Cut 1-3 Double curtain part at four corners 1-4, 5 hook male and female 2 Beams 2-1 Long beams on the front and back of the tent 2-2 Diagonal sides of the tent Beam 3 Pillar 3-1 Beam support at the top of the pillar 4 Bracket 5 Center folding metal fitting 6 Strike beam 6-1 Hook 7 Hollow cloth band 8 Wire 9 Ring 10 Tension tool 10-1 Hook (for strut beam hanging) 10-2 Hook (for ring hanging)
10-3 Tension lid
Claims (2)
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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JP2022018289A JP2023107173A (en) | 2022-01-21 | 2022-01-21 | Open ceiling structure labour-saving single-flow tent |
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Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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JP2022018289A JP2023107173A (en) | 2022-01-21 | 2022-01-21 | Open ceiling structure labour-saving single-flow tent |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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JP2023107173A true JP2023107173A (en) | 2023-08-02 |
Family
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Family Applications (1)
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JP2022018289A Pending JP2023107173A (en) | 2022-01-21 | 2022-01-21 | Open ceiling structure labour-saving single-flow tent |
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JP (1) | JP2023107173A (en) |
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2022
- 2022-01-21 JP JP2022018289A patent/JP2023107173A/en active Pending
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