JP2023099405A - screw - Google Patents
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- JP2023099405A JP2023099405A JP2022014512A JP2022014512A JP2023099405A JP 2023099405 A JP2023099405 A JP 2023099405A JP 2022014512 A JP2022014512 A JP 2022014512A JP 2022014512 A JP2022014512 A JP 2022014512A JP 2023099405 A JP2023099405 A JP 2023099405A
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- 238000003780 insertion Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 230000037431 insertion Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000012423 maintenance Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 6
- 239000013589 supplement Substances 0.000 description 6
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 5
- 241000282412 Homo Species 0.000 description 3
- -1 bags (balloons Substances 0.000 description 3
- 210000001124 body fluid Anatomy 0.000 description 3
- 239000004927 clay Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000000696 magnetic material Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000011179 visual inspection Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000009795 derivation Methods 0.000 description 1
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Abstract
Description
本発明は新しい種類のねじである。便宜上『階段ねじ』と名付ける。 The present invention is a new kind of screw. For the sake of convenience, it is named "staircase screw".
既存のネジでは2枚の板をボルトとナットで固定する場合、図2-1に示すようにネジ頭がある側と板等を挟んだ反対側に工具が届く必要がある。そのため、図2-2のようなサイコロ等の閉ざされた空間内のナットに工具が届かずネジの締結が行えない。また、閉ざされた空間内のナットが緩んでいないかの確認時に1度分解して箱の内側から確認する必要がある。
両面に工具を入れる必要があると薄型・コンパクトな設計を目指す際に支障となる。図2-3では三角ネジ等を使用すれば板のクリアランス(隙間)を0にできるが既存のネジとナットの組み合わせではメンテナンス性が非常に悪い。
When using existing screws to fix two plates with bolts and nuts, it is necessary for the tool to reach the side where the screw head is located and the side opposite to the plate, etc., as shown in Figure 2-1. Therefore, the tool cannot reach the nut in the closed space such as the dice as shown in FIG. 2-2, and the screw cannot be tightened. In addition, it is necessary to disassemble once and check from the inside of the box when checking whether the nut in the closed space is loose.
If it is necessary to insert tools on both sides, it becomes a hindrance when aiming for a thin and compact design. In Fig. 2-3, if a triangular screw or the like is used, the clearance (gap) between the plates can be reduced to 0, but the combination of the existing screw and nut is very difficult to maintain.
締結用部品A(0005-説明1)又は締結用部品B(0005-説明2)を用いて片側(0005-説明3)からの作業のみで締結可能な構造のねじを利用する。
《例1》
ネジ頭の反対側の先端にツールをひっかけてねじを回転又は、ネジ頭の反対側の先端に締結用部品B(0005-説明2)を一時的又は恒久的又は長期間又は複数回の着脱を行い、それを利用することでねじ本体を回転させることが可能な構造のねじ(図3-1)
摩擦力で回転させることが可能な構造のねじ(図3-1)
《例2》
ねじ頭の反対側の先端にツールを当て、摩擦力を利用してネジを回転又は、ねじ頭反対側の先端に締結用部品B(0005-説明2)を一時的又は恒久的又は長期間又は複数回の着脱を行い、締結用部品B(0005-説明2)にツールを当て、摩擦力を利用してネジを回転させることが可能な構造のねじ(図3-2)
《例3》
水等の液体、油等の粘性のある液体、粘土等の粘性のある固体、袋(風船、空気入り袋等)、ダイラタンシー現象、蒸気(水蒸気等)、磁力、表面張力、空気抵抗、振動(機械による振動、音波、手で揺らす、地震等)、熱(冷やしている間だけネジになる、温めている間だけネジになる)、光(レーザ等)、人の手足、指、爪(爪、ネイル等)、腰、吸気、呼気、衣服、家(部屋の壁、床等)、髪の毛、頭部、産毛(産毛を固めたもの等)、体液、植物、上述以外の人の体の部位、人以外の生物を利用してネジを回転させることが可能な構造のネジ。
(発生する力の弱いものは小さなネジでの利用に適している)
A screw having a structure that can be fastened only from one side (0005-description 3) using fastening part A (0005-description 1) or fastening part B (0005-description 2) is used.
《Example 1》
Rotate the screw by hooking the tip on the opposite side of the screw head, or attach and detach the fastening part B (0005-Description 2) temporarily or permanently or for a long period of time or multiple times on the tip on the opposite side of the screw head. A screw with a structure that can rotate the screw body by using it (Fig. 3-1)
A screw with a structure that can be rotated by frictional force (Fig. 3-1)
《Example 2》
A tool is applied to the tip opposite to the screw head to rotate the screw using frictional force, or a fastening component B (0005-Description 2) is applied to the tip opposite to the screw head temporarily or permanently or for a long period of time or A screw with a structure that can be attached and detached multiple times, a tool is applied to the fastening part B (0005-description 2), and the screw can be rotated using frictional force (Fig. 3-2)
《Example 3》
Liquids such as water, viscous liquids such as oil, viscous solids such as clay, bags (balloons, air-filled bags, etc.), dilatancy, steam (water vapor, etc.), magnetic force, surface tension, air resistance, vibration ( Machine vibration, sound wave, shake by hand, earthquake, etc.), heat (it becomes a screw only when it is cooled, it becomes a screw only when it is warmed), light (laser, etc.), human limbs, fingers, nails (nails) , nails, etc.), waist, intake air, breath, clothes, house (walls, floors, etc.), hair, head, downy hair (hardened downy hair, etc.), bodily fluids, plants, body parts other than those mentioned above , A screw with a structure that can be rotated by using a creature other than humans.
(Those with weak generated force are suitable for use with small screws.)
ネジの形状例(図4-1)と形状例の派生例(図4-2)とその他のネジを示す。
その他のネジ
・「形状例」と「形状例の派生例」のアイデアを複数組み合わせただけのネジ
・先端をペンチ等で変形させてひっかけることが目的のネジ(潰しやすい形状)
・歩留まり改善、製造の都合上発生する穴があいただけのネジ
・垂直にツールが当たりやすいように、円柱等のガイドを設けただけのネジ
・切り欠きを設けただけのネジ
・ネジの頭から反対側の先端まで穴があいただけのネジ(真空関係で使用)
・偏心させただけの形状のネジ
・形状を傾かせただけのネジ。
・ピンにゴム等の滑り止めを巻きつけて簡易的にネジ山を再現したネジ
※1:ヘクサロビュラネジの独特な形状とは「六芒星をフィレットした形状」と「六芒星を描くのに用いる三角の各辺を内側か外側に歪曲させた形状をフィレットした形状」と「目視では2つのどちらかにしか見えないが、顕微鏡や虫眼鏡等で各辺を拡大するとインパルス波、正弦波、チャープ波、のこぎり波、矩形波(方形波)、三角波、周期的に周波数・振幅が変化する波」に見える形状
※2:※1の六芒星をN芒星(七芒星以上)に置き換えたものAn example of a screw shape (Fig. 4-1), an example of a derived shape (Fig. 4-2), and other screws are shown.
Other screws ・Screws that are just a combination of multiple ideas of “example shapes” and “examples derived from shape examples” ・Screws that are intended to be hooked by deforming the tip with pliers, etc. (shape that is easy to crush)
・Screws with only a hole for yield improvement and manufacturing reasons ・Screws with only a guide such as a cylinder so that the tool can hit them vertically ・Screws with just a notch ・From the head of the screw A screw with a hole extending to the tip of the opposite side (used for vacuum)
・Screws with a shape that is only eccentric ・Screws with a shape that is only tilted.
・A screw that simply reproduces the screw thread by wrapping rubber or other non-slip material around the pin. A filleted shape in which each side of a triangle is distorted inwards or outwards" and "By visual inspection, it can only be seen as one of the two, but when each side is enlarged with a microscope or a magnifying glass, impulse waves, sine waves, and chirp waves , sawtooth wave, rectangular wave (square wave), triangular wave, wave whose frequency and amplitude change periodically” *2: Replace the hexagram in *1 with an N-pointed star (seven-pointed star or more)
(説明1)
締結用部品Aの例を以下に示す。
(説明2)
締結用部品Aは全て締結用部品Bとして利用できる。締結用部品A以外の部品例を以下に示す。
(説明3)
既存のネジはネジ頭がある側と先端部側の両方に工具が届く必要がある。ここでの片側とは「ネジ頭が無い側」である。ネジはドライバーを多少傾けても締結可能なため「ネジ頭が無い側」と示す。先端部に本特許の構造を有する雌ネジは駆動部の反対側を「ネジ頭が無い側」とする。
(Description 1)
Examples of fasteners A are shown below.
(Description 2)
All of the fastening parts A can be used as the fastening parts B. Examples of parts other than the fastening part A are shown below.
(Description 3)
Existing screws require tools to reach both the head side and the tip side. The one side here means "the side without a screw head". Since the screw can be tightened even if the screwdriver is slightly tilted, it is indicated as "the side without the screw head". The female screw having the structure of this patent at the tip is defined as "the side without a screw head" on the side opposite to the driving part.
サイコロをねじのみで組み立てる方法を説明する
1.5面までは普通に組み立てる
2.はこにネジをセットする
3.はこにふたをセットする
4.締結用部品AとBをやさしく手ではめる
5.締結用工具で本締めする
補足1:プラケース等の非磁性体ならドーナツ状の磁石等でネジを保持可能。
補足2:鉛直方向とおおよそ垂直な方向への取り付けであれば、ネジ山をひっかけることで保持可能。
Explain how to assemble dice with only screws.Assemble normally up to 1.5 sides
2. set the screw in the box
3. Place the lid on the box
4. Gently fit fasteners A and B by hand
5. Final tightening with the fastening tool
Supplement 1: If it is a non-magnetic material such as a plastic case, it is possible to hold the screw with a doughnut-shaped magnet.
Supplement 2: If it is installed in a direction roughly perpendicular to the vertical direction, it can be held by hooking the screw thread.
本発明は新しい種類のねじである。便宜上『階段ねじ』と名付ける。 The present invention is a new kind of screw. For the sake of convenience, it is named "staircase screw".
ねじの種類の1つに特許文献1、2、3、4、5に示すような片面からの作業のみで締結できるワンサイドボルトがある。ワンサイドボルトは部品数が多く、専用の工具無しでは基本的には締結できない。また、ワンサイドボルトは締結後のメンテナンス性、ネジ先端部の処理、部品数を減らす、小型化、解体の難易度といった部分に課題がある。そこで既存のネジに一手間加えるだけでワンサイドボルトの性質を加えつつメンテナンスや先端部の処理まで片面で行えるネジを考える。 One of the types of screws is a one-side bolt that can be fastened only from one side as shown in
既存のネジでは2枚の板をボルトとナットで固定する場合、図1に示すようにネジ頭がある側と板等を挟んだ反対側に工具が届く必要がある。そのため、図2のようなサイコロ等の閉ざされた空間内のナットに工具が届かずネジの締結が行えない。また、閉ざされた空間内のナットが緩んでいないかの確認時に1度分解して箱の内側から確認する必要がある。
両面に工具を入れる必要があると薄型・コンパクトな設計を目指す際に支障となる。図3では三角ネジ等を使用すれば板のクリアランス(隙間)を0にできるが既存のネジとナットの組み合わせではメンテナンス性が非常に悪い。When using existing screws to fix two plates with bolts and nuts, it is necessary for the tool to reach the side opposite to the side with the screw head and the side of the plate as shown in FIG . Therefore, the tool cannot reach the nut in the closed space such as the dice as shown in FIG. 2, and the screw cannot be tightened. In addition, it is necessary to disassemble once and check from the inside of the box when checking whether the nut in the closed space is loose.
If it is necessary to insert tools on both sides, it becomes a hindrance when aiming for a thin and compact design. In FIG. 3 , if a triangular screw or the like is used, the clearance (gap) between the plates can be reduced to 0, but the combination of the existing screw and nut is very difficult to maintain.
締結用部品A(0005-説明1)又は締結用部品B(0005-説明2)を用いて片側(0005-説明3)からの作業のみで締結可能な構造のねじを利用する。
《例1》
ネジ頭の反対側の先端にツールをひっかけてねじを回転又は、ネジ頭の反対側の先端に締結用部品B(0005-説明2)を一時的又は恒久的又は長期間又は複数回の着脱を行い、それを利用することでねじ本体を回転させることが可能な構造のねじ(図4)
《例2》
ねじ頭の反対側の先端にツールを当て、摩擦力を利用してネジを回転又は、ねじ頭反対側の先端に締結用部品B(0005-説明2)を一時的又は恒久的又は長期間又は複数回の着脱を行い、締結用部品B(0005-説明2)にツールを当て、摩擦力を利用してネジを回転させることが可能な構造のねじ(図5)
《例3》
水等の液体、油等の粘性のある液体、粘土等の粘性のある固体、袋(風船、空気入り袋等)、ダイラタンシー現象、蒸気(水蒸気等)、磁力、表面張力、空気抵抗、振動(機械による振動、音波、手で揺らす、地震等)、熱(冷やしている間だけネジになる、温めている間だけネジになる)、光(レーザ等)、人の手足、指、爪(爪、ネイル等)、腰、吸気、呼気、衣服、家(部屋の壁、床等)、髪の毛、頭部、産毛(産毛を固めたもの等)、体液、植物、上述以外の人の体の部位、人以外の生物を利用してネジを回転させることが可能な構造のネジ。
(発生する力の弱いものは小さなネジでの利用に適している)A screw having a structure that can be fastened only from one side (0005-description 3) using fastening part A (0005-description 1) or fastening part B (0005-description 2) is used.
《Example 1》
Rotate the screw by hooking the tip on the opposite side of the screw head, or attach and detach the fastening part B (0005-Description 2) temporarily or permanently or for a long period of time or multiple times on the tip on the opposite side of the screw head. A screw with a structure that can rotate the screw body by using it ( Fig. 4 )
《Example 2》
A tool is applied to the tip opposite to the screw head to rotate the screw using frictional force, or a fastening component B (0005-Description 2) is applied to the tip opposite to the screw head temporarily or permanently or for a long period of time or A screw with a structure that can be attached and detached multiple times, a tool is applied to the fastening part B (0005-Description 2), and the screw can be rotated using frictional force ( Fig. 5 )
《Example 3》
Liquids such as water, viscous liquids such as oil, viscous solids such as clay, bags (balloons, air-filled bags, etc.), dilatancy, steam (water vapor, etc.), magnetic force, surface tension, air resistance, vibration ( Machine vibration, sound wave, shake by hand, earthquake, etc.), heat (it becomes a screw only when it is cooled, it becomes a screw only when it is warmed), light (laser, etc.), human limbs, fingers, nails (nails) , nails, etc.), waist, intake air, breath, clothes, house (walls, floors, etc.), hair, head, downy hair (hardened downy hair, etc.), bodily fluids, plants, body parts other than those mentioned above , A screw with a structure that can be rotated by using a creature other than humans.
(Those with weak generated force are suitable for use with small screws.)
ネジの形状例を(図6)、形状例の派生例を(図7)、その他のネジを以下に示す。
その他のネジ
・「形状例」と「形状例の派生例」のアイデアを複数組み合わせただけのネジ
・先端をペンチ等で変形させてひっかけることが目的のネジ(潰しやすい形状)
・歩留まり改善、製造の都合上発生する穴があいただけのネジ
・垂直にツールが当たりやすいように、円柱等のガイドを設けただけのネジ
・切り欠きを設けただけのネジ
・ネジの頭から反対側の先端まで穴があいただけのネジ(真空関係で使用)
・偏心させただけの形状のネジ
・形状を傾かせただけのネジ。
・ピンにゴム等の滑り止めを巻きつけて簡易的にネジ山を再現したネジ
※1:ヘクサロビュラネジの独特な形状とは「六芒星をフィレットした形状」と「六芒星を描くのに用いる三角の各辺を内側か外側に歪曲させた形状をフィレットした形状」と「目視では2つのどちらかにしか見えないが、顕微鏡や虫眼鏡等で各辺を拡大するとインパルス波、正弦波、チャープ波、のこぎり波、矩形波(方形波)、三角波、周期的に周波数・振幅が変化する波」に見える形状
※2:※1の六芒星をN芒星(七芒星以上)に置き換えたものAn example of the screw shape ( Fig. 6 ), a derived example of the shape example ( Fig. 7 ), and other screws are shown below.
Other screws ・Screws that are just a combination of multiple ideas of “example shapes” and “examples derived from shape examples” ・Screws that are intended to be hooked by deforming the tip with pliers, etc. (shape that is easy to crush)
・Screws with only a hole for yield improvement and manufacturing reasons ・Screws with only a guide such as a cylinder so that the tool can hit them vertically ・Screws with just a notch ・From the head of the screw A screw with a hole extending to the tip of the opposite side (used for vacuum)
・Screws with a shape that is only eccentric ・Screws with a shape that is only tilted.
・A screw that simply reproduces the screw thread by wrapping rubber or other non-slip material around the pin. A filleted shape in which each side of a triangle is distorted inwards or outwards" and "By visual inspection, it can only be seen as one of the two, but when each side is enlarged with a microscope or a magnifying glass, impulse waves, sine waves, and chirp waves , sawtooth wave, rectangular wave (square wave), triangular wave, wave whose frequency and amplitude change periodically” *2: Replace the hexagram in *1 with an N-pointed star (seven-pointed star or more)
(説明1)
締結用部品Aの例を図8に示す。
(説明2)
締結用部品Aは全て締結用部品Bとして利用できる。締結用部品A以外の部品例を図9に示す。
(説明3)
既存のネジはネジ頭がある側と先端部側の両方に工具が届く必要がある。ここでの片側とは「ネジ頭が無い側」である。ネジはドライバーを多少傾けても締結可能なため「ネジ頭が無い側」と示す。先端部に本特許の構造を有する雌ネジは駆動部の反対側を「ネジ頭が無い側」とする。(図10)
(Description 1)
An example of the fastening part A is shown in FIG.
(Description 2)
All of the fastening parts A can be used as the fastening parts B. Examples of parts other than the fastening part A are shown in FIG.
(Description 3)
Existing screws require tools to reach both the head side and the tip side. The one side here means "the side without a screw head". Since the screw can be tightened even if the screwdriver is slightly tilted, it is indicated as "the side without the screw head". The female screw having the structure of this patent at the tip is defined as "the side without a screw head" on the side opposite to the driving part. (Fig. 10)
サイコロをねじのみで組み立てる方法を説明する
1.5面までは普通に組み立てる(図11)
2.はこにネジをセットする(図12)
3.はこにふたをセットする(図13)
4.締結用部品AとBをやさしく手ではめる(図14)
5.締結用工具で本締めする(図15)
補足1:プラケース等の非磁性体なら図16のようにドーナツ状の磁石等でネジを保持可能。
補足2:鉛直方向とおおよそ垂直な方向への取り付けであれば、図17のようにネジ山をひっかけることで保持可能。Assemble normally up to 1.5 sides that explain how to assemble the dice with only screws ( Fig. 11 )
2. Set the screw in the box ( Fig. 12 )
3. Set the lid on the box ( Fig. 13 )
4. Gently hand-tighten fasteners A and B ( Fig. 14 )
5. Final tightening with the fastening tool ( Fig. 15 )
Supplement 1: If it is a non-magnetic material such as a plastic case, it is possible to hold the screw with a doughnut-shaped magnet, etc. , as shown in Fig. 16 .
Supplement 2: If it is installed in a direction roughly perpendicular to the vertical direction, it can be held by hooking the screw thread as shown in Fig. 17 .
本発明は新しい種類のねじである。便宜上『階段ねじ』と名付ける。 The present invention is a new kind of screw. For the sake of convenience, it is named "staircase screw".
ねじの種類の1つに特許文献1、2、3、4、5に示すような片面からの作業のみで締結できるワンサイドボルトがある。ワンサイドボルトは部品数が多く、専用の工具無しでは基本的には締結できない。また、ワンサイドボルトは締結後のメンテナンス性、ネジ先端部の処理、部品数を減らす、小型化、解体の難易度といった部分に課題がある。そこで既存のネジに一手間加えるだけでワンサイドボルトの性質を加えつつメンテナンスや先端部の処理まで片面で行えるネジを考える。 One of the types of screws is a one-side bolt that can be fastened only from one side as shown in
既存のネジでは2枚の板をボルトとナットで固定する場合、図1に示すようにネジ頭がある側と板等を挟んだ反対側に工具が届く必要がある。そのため、図2のようなサイコロ等の閉ざされた空間内のナットに工具が届かずネジの締結が行えない。また、閉ざされた空間内のナットが緩んでいないかの確認時に1度分解して箱の内側から確認する必要がある。
両面に工具を入れる必要があると薄型・コンパクトな設計を目指す際に支障となる。図3では三角ネジ等を使用すれば板のクリアランス(隙間)を0にできるが既存のネジとナットの組み合わせではメンテナンス性が非常に悪い。When using existing screws to fix two plates with bolts and nuts, it is necessary for the tool to reach the side opposite to the side with the screw head and the side of the plate as shown in FIG . Therefore, the tool cannot reach the nut in the closed space such as the dice as shown in FIG. 2, and the screw cannot be tightened. In addition, it is necessary to disassemble once and check from the inside of the box when checking whether the nut in the closed space is loose.
If it is necessary to insert tools on both sides, it becomes a hindrance when aiming for a thin and compact design. In FIG. 3 , if a triangular screw or the like is used, the clearance (gap) between the plates can be reduced to 0, but the combination of the existing screw and nut is very difficult to maintain.
締結用部品A(0005-説明1)又は締結用部品B(0005-説明2)を用いて片側(0005-説明3)からの作業のみで締結可能な構造のねじを利用する。
《例1》
ネジ頭の反対側の先端にツールをひっかけてねじを回転又は、ネジ頭の反対側の先端に締結用部品B(0005-説明2)を一時的又は恒久的又は長期間又は複数回の着脱を行い、それを利用することでねじ本体を回転させることが可能な構造のねじ(図4)
《例2》
ねじ頭の反対側の先端にツールを当て、摩擦力を利用してネジを回転又は、ねじ頭反対側の先端に締結用部品B(0005-説明2)を一時的又は恒久的又は長期間又は複数回の着脱を行い、締結用部品B(0005-説明2)にツールを当て、摩擦力を利用してネジを回転させることが可能な構造のねじ(図5)
《例3》
水等の液体、油等の粘性のある液体、粘土等の粘性のある固体、袋(風船、空気入り袋等)、ダイラタンシー現象、蒸気(水蒸気等)、磁力、表面張力、空気抵抗、振動(機械による振動、音波、手で揺らす、地震等)、熱(冷やしている間だけネジになる、温めている間だけネジになる)、光(レーザ等)、人の手足、指、爪(爪、ネイル等)、腰、吸気、呼気、衣服、家(部屋の壁、床等)、髪の毛、頭部、産毛(産毛を固めたもの等)、体液、植物、上述以外の人の体の部位、人以外の生物を利用してネジを回転させることが可能な構造のネジ。
(発生する力の弱いものは小さなネジでの利用に適している)A screw having a structure that can be fastened only from one side (0005-description 3) using fastening part A (0005-description 1) or fastening part B (0005-description 2) is used.
《Example 1》
Rotate the screw by hooking the tip on the opposite side of the screw head, or attach and detach the fastening part B (0005-Description 2) temporarily or permanently or for a long period of time or multiple times on the tip on the opposite side of the screw head. A screw with a structure that can rotate the screw body by using it ( Fig. 4 )
《Example 2》
A tool is applied to the tip opposite to the screw head to rotate the screw using frictional force, or a fastening component B (0005-Description 2) is applied to the tip opposite to the screw head temporarily or permanently or for a long period of time or A screw with a structure that can be attached and detached multiple times, a tool is applied to the fastening part B (0005-Description 2), and the screw can be rotated using frictional force ( Fig. 5 )
《Example 3》
Liquids such as water, viscous liquids such as oil, viscous solids such as clay, bags (balloons, air-filled bags, etc.), dilatancy, steam (water vapor, etc.), magnetic force, surface tension, air resistance, vibration ( Machine vibration, sound wave, shake by hand, earthquake, etc.), heat (it becomes a screw only when it is cooled, it becomes a screw only when it is warmed), light (laser, etc.), human limbs, fingers, nails (nails) , nails, etc.), waist, intake air, breath, clothes, house (walls, floors, etc.), hair, head, downy hair (hardened downy hair, etc.), bodily fluids, plants, body parts other than those mentioned above , A screw with a structure that can be rotated by using a creature other than humans.
(Those with weak generated force are suitable for use with small screws.)
ネジの形状例を(図6)、形状例の派生例を(図7)、その他のネジを以下に示す。
その他のネジ
・「形状例」と「形状例の派生例」のアイデアを複数組み合わせただけのネジ
・先端をペンチ等で変形させてひっかけることが目的のネジ(潰しやすい形状)
・歩留まり改善、製造の都合上発生する穴があいただけのネジ
・垂直にツールが当たりやすいように、円柱等のガイドを設けただけのネジ
・切り欠きを設けただけのネジ
・ネジの頭から反対側の先端まで穴があいただけのネジ(真空関係で使用)
・偏心させただけの形状のネジ
・形状を傾かせただけのネジ。
・ピンにゴム等の滑り止めを巻きつけて簡易的にネジ山を再現したネジ
※1:ヘクサロビュラネジの独特な形状とは「六芒星をフィレットした形状」と「六芒星を描くのに用いる三角の各辺を内側か外側に歪曲させた形状をフィレットした形状」と「目視では2つのどちらかにしか見えないが、顕微鏡や虫眼鏡等で各辺を拡大するとインパルス波、正弦波、チャープ波、のこぎり波、矩形波(方形波)、三角波、周期的に周波数・振幅が変化する波」に見える形状
※2:※1の六芒星をN芒星(七芒星以上)に置き換えたものAn example of the screw shape ( Fig. 6 ), a derived example of the shape example ( Fig. 7 ), and other screws are shown below.
Other screws ・Screws that are just a combination of multiple ideas of “example shapes” and “examples derived from shape examples” ・Screws that are intended to be hooked by deforming the tip with pliers, etc. (shape that is easy to crush)
・Screws with only a hole for yield improvement and manufacturing reasons ・Screws with only a guide such as a cylinder so that the tool can hit them vertically ・Screws with just a notch ・From the head of the screw A screw with a hole extending to the tip of the opposite side (used for vacuum)
・Screws with a shape that is only eccentric ・Screws with a shape that is only tilted.
・A screw that simply reproduces the screw thread by wrapping rubber or other non-slip material around the pin. A filleted shape in which each side of a triangle is distorted inwards or outwards" and "By visual inspection, it can only be seen as one of the two, but when each side is enlarged with a microscope or a magnifying glass, impulse waves, sine waves, and chirp waves , sawtooth wave, rectangular wave (square wave), triangular wave, wave whose frequency and amplitude change periodically” *2: Replace the hexagram in *1 with an N-pointed star (seven-pointed star or more)
(説明1)
締結用部品Aの例を図8に示す。
(説明2)
締結用部品Aは全て締結用部品Bとして利用できる。締結用部品A以外の部品例を図9に示す。
(説明3)
既存のネジはネジ頭がある側と先端部側の両方に工具が届く必要がある。ここでの片側とは「ネジ頭が無い側」である。ネジはドライバーを多少傾けても締結可能なため「ネジ頭が無い側」と示す。先端部に本特許の構造を有する雌ネジは駆動部の反対側を「ネジ頭が無い側」とする。(図10)
(Description 1)
An example of the fastening part A is shown in FIG.
(Description 2)
All of the fastening parts A can be used as the fastening parts B. Examples of parts other than the fastening part A are shown in FIG.
(Description 3)
Existing screws require tools to reach both the head side and the tip side. The one side here means "the side without a screw head". Since the screw can be tightened even if the screwdriver is slightly tilted, it is indicated as "the side without the screw head". The female screw having the structure of this patent at the tip is defined as "the side without a screw head" on the side opposite to the driving part. (Fig. 10)
サイコロをねじのみで組み立てる方法を説明する
1.5面までは普通に組み立てる(図11)
2.はこにネジをセットする(図12)
3.はこにふたをセットする(図13)
4.締結用部品AとBをやさしく手ではめる(図14)
5.締結用工具で本締めする(図15)
補足1:プラケース等の非磁性体なら図16のようにドーナツ状の磁石等でネジを保持可能。
補足2:鉛直方向とおおよそ垂直な方向への取り付けであれば、図17のようにネジ山をひっかけることで保持可能。Assemble normally up to 1.5 sides that explain how to assemble the dice with only screws ( Fig. 11 )
2. Set the screw in the box ( Fig. 12 )
3. Set the lid on the box ( Fig. 13 )
4. Gently hand-tighten fasteners A and B ( Fig. 14 )
5. Final tightening with the fastening tool ( Fig. 15 )
Supplement 1: If it is a non-magnetic material such as a plastic case, it is possible to hold the screw with a doughnut-shaped magnet, etc. , as shown in Fig. 16 .
Supplement 2: If it is installed in a direction roughly perpendicular to the vertical direction, it can be held by hooking the screw thread as shown in Fig. 17 .
Claims (1)
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JP2022014512A JP2023099405A (en) | 2022-01-03 | 2022-01-03 | screw |
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JP2022014512A JP2023099405A (en) | 2022-01-03 | 2022-01-03 | screw |
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Citations (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPS52155858U (en) * | 1976-05-21 | 1977-11-26 | ||
JPS56151512U (en) * | 1980-04-12 | 1981-11-13 | ||
JPS58140314U (en) * | 1982-03-18 | 1983-09-21 | 遠藤 重治 | tightening bolt |
JPH1073118A (en) * | 1996-08-28 | 1998-03-17 | Mino Kogyo Kk | Bolt and nut |
JP3151478U (en) * | 2009-04-13 | 2009-06-25 | 純 倉野 | Terminal drive bolt |
JP2017222005A (en) * | 2016-06-16 | 2017-12-21 | 重男 石井 | Bolt/nut fastener and grooved bolt |
-
2022
- 2022-01-03 JP JP2022014512A patent/JP2023099405A/en not_active Abandoned
Patent Citations (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPS52155858U (en) * | 1976-05-21 | 1977-11-26 | ||
JPS56151512U (en) * | 1980-04-12 | 1981-11-13 | ||
JPS58140314U (en) * | 1982-03-18 | 1983-09-21 | 遠藤 重治 | tightening bolt |
JPH1073118A (en) * | 1996-08-28 | 1998-03-17 | Mino Kogyo Kk | Bolt and nut |
JP3151478U (en) * | 2009-04-13 | 2009-06-25 | 純 倉野 | Terminal drive bolt |
JP2017222005A (en) * | 2016-06-16 | 2017-12-21 | 重男 石井 | Bolt/nut fastener and grooved bolt |
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