JP2023075538A - roof snow guard - Google Patents

roof snow guard Download PDF

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JP2023075538A
JP2023075538A JP2021188504A JP2021188504A JP2023075538A JP 2023075538 A JP2023075538 A JP 2023075538A JP 2021188504 A JP2021188504 A JP 2021188504A JP 2021188504 A JP2021188504 A JP 2021188504A JP 2023075538 A JP2023075538 A JP 2023075538A
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roof
opening
state
snow guard
roof snow
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雅史 原田
Masafumi Harada
正則 熊倉
Masanori Kumakura
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Swallow Kogyo KK
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Swallow Kogyo KK
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Abstract

To provide a roof snow guard which simplifies a mounting process and facilitates a mounting work on a roof.SOLUTION: A roof snow guard 1 comprises: a first member 2; a second member 3 combined with the first member 2; and opening holding means 8 for holding an opening 7 for sandwiching a vertical seam of a vertical flat roof formed by bottom side portions 6, 6 of both members 2, 3 in combination with the first member 2 and the second member 3, in an open state in which the vertical seam can be inserted in a state where the first member 2 and the second member 3 are tightly joined without rattling.SELECTED DRAWING: Figure 2

Description

本発明は、屋根への取付作業が簡便な屋根用雪止め具に関する。 TECHNICAL FIELD The present invention relates to a roof snow stopper that can be easily attached to a roof.

従来、立平葺き屋根の立ハゼ部を複数の部材で挟持して屋根へ取付ける屋根用雪止め具が知られている(例えば特許文献1および2)。 Conventionally, there is known a roof snow stopper that is attached to a roof by sandwiching a standing seam of a vertical flat roof with a plurality of members (for example, Patent Documents 1 and 2).

特開2000-199311号公報Japanese Patent Application Laid-Open No. 2000-199311 特開2007-309009号公報Japanese Patent Application Laid-Open No. 2007-309009

特許文献1および2では、輸送時のガタつき防止等のために屋根用雪止め具の部材同士の接合手段(例えばボルトおよびナット)が締結された状態で納品される場合が多く、現場での取付作業時に立ハゼ部を挟持する際に、ボルトおよびナットを一旦緩めて開口部を開き、開口部に立ハゼ部を挿入してから、ボルトおよびナットを締めて開口部を閉じて、立ハゼ部を挟持する必要がある。このように、従来の屋根用雪止め具は、取付工程が煩わしく、取付に時間と労力が掛かり、取付作業者の作業負担が大きいという課題がある。 In Patent Documents 1 and 2, in many cases, the roof snow guards are delivered in a state in which joining means (for example, bolts and nuts) between the members of the roof snow guard are fastened in order to prevent rattling during transportation. When clamping the vertical seam during installation work, loosen the bolts and nuts once to open the opening, insert the vertical seam into the opening, tighten the bolts and nuts to close the opening, and part must be clamped. As described above, conventional roof snow stoppers have problems in that the installation process is troublesome, the installation takes time and labor, and the work burden on the installation operator is large.

本発明は、このような事情に鑑みてなされたものであり、取付工程を簡略化し、屋根への取付作業が簡便な屋根用雪止め具を提供する。 SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION It is an object of the present invention to provide a snow stopper for a roof that simplifies the mounting process and facilitates the mounting work on the roof.

本発明はかかる課題を解決するため、第1部材と、前記第1部材と組み合わされる第2部材と、前記第1部材と前記第2部材とを組み合わせて両部材の底辺部により形成する立平葺き屋根の立ハゼ部を挟持するための開口部を、前記第1部材と前記第2部材とがガタつくことなく緊密に接合された状態で、前記立ハゼ部が挿入可能な開状態に保持する開口保持手段と、を備える、屋根用雪止め具を提供する。 In order to solve such a problem, the present invention provides a first member, a second member combined with the first member, and a vertical flat formed by combining the first member and the second member and forming the base portions of both members. An opening for sandwiching a standing seam of a thatched roof is held in an open state in which the standing seam can be inserted while the first member and the second member are tightly joined without rattling. and opening retaining means for a roof.

前記屋根用雪止め具は、前記第1部材と前記第2部材とを接合する接合手段を備え、前記接合手段が弛緩状態のときに前記開口部が前記開状態に保持され、前記接合手段が締結状態のときに前記開口部が閉口して前記立ハゼ部を挟持する閉状態に保持される、とすることができる。 The roof snow guard includes joining means for joining the first member and the second member, and when the joining means is in a relaxed state, the opening is held in the open state, and the joining means The opening may be closed in the fastened state and held in a closed state in which the standing seam is sandwiched.

前記屋根用雪止め具は、前記開口保持手段がばね性を有し、前記弛緩状態では、このばね性により前記閉状態から前記開状態に変形して前記開状態を保持するように構成される、とすることができる。 In the roof snow guard, the opening holding means has springiness, and in the relaxed state, the springiness deforms from the closed state to the open state and holds the open state. , can be

前記屋根用雪止め具は、前記開口保持手段が、前記第1部材の側面に形成され、先端部が前記第2部材の側面の内側に当接する爪部を備える、とすることができる。 In the roof snow guard, the opening holding means may include a claw portion formed on the side surface of the first member, the tip portion of which contacts the inner side of the side surface of the second member.

前記屋根用雪止め具は、前記開口保持手段が、前記第1部材および前記第2部材のいずれか一方の側面の上側部前後において内方に突設した突片と、他方の部材の側面の上側部前後において前記突片が挿入係止される通口とをさらに備える、とすることができる。 In the roof snow stopper, the opening holding means includes a projecting piece projecting inwardly in the front and rear of the upper side of one of the side surfaces of the first member and the second member, and a side surface of the other member. It is possible to further include a passage through which the projecting piece is inserted and locked in the front and rear of the upper portion.

前記屋根用雪止め具は、前記第1部材の側面に上方が開放されたスリットが形成され、前記スリットを挟んだ両側に、内方に屈曲した前記爪部が前記第1部材と一体に形成される、とすることができる。 In the roof snow stopper, a slit with an open top is formed in the side surface of the first member, and the inwardly bent claw portions are formed integrally with the first member on both sides of the slit. be and can be.

前記屋根用雪止め具は、前記爪部が、前記第1部材と繋がる根元部から、前記第2部材の側面に当接する前記先端部にかけて、次第に幅が細くなるように形成される、とすることができる。 In the roof snow stopper, the claw portion is formed such that the width gradually narrows from the root portion connected to the first member to the tip portion abutting on the side surface of the second member. be able to.

本発明の屋根用雪止め具によれば、接合手段を緩める工程を省くことで、屋根用雪止め具の屋根への取付工程を簡略化し、取付作業者の作業負担を低減することができる。 According to the roof snow guard of the present invention, the process of attaching the roof snow guard to the roof can be simplified by omitting the step of loosening the joining means, and the work burden on the installer can be reduced.

本発明の屋根用雪止め具の好適な一実施形態を示す前方斜視図である。1 is a front perspective view of a preferred embodiment of a roof snow guard of the present invention; FIG. 本発明の屋根用雪止め具の好適な一実施形態を示す後方斜視図である。1 is a rear perspective view of a preferred embodiment of a roof snow guard of the present invention; FIG. 本発明の屋根用雪止め具の好適な一実施形態を示す正面図である。1 is a front view showing a preferred embodiment of a roof snow stopper of the present invention; FIG. 本発明の屋根用雪止め具の好適な一実施形態を示す側面図である。1 is a side view showing a preferred embodiment of a roof snow guard of the present invention; FIG. 本発明の屋根用雪止め具の好適な一実施形態を示す、開口部の開状態における図4のA-A断面図である。FIG. 5 is a cross-sectional view taken along line AA of FIG. 4 with the opening in an open state, showing a preferred embodiment of the roof snow guard of the present invention; 本発明の屋根用雪止め具の好適な一実施形態を示す、開口部の閉状態における図4のA-A断面図である。FIG. 5 is a cross-sectional view taken along line AA of FIG. 4 with the opening closed, showing a preferred embodiment of the roof snow guard of the present invention;

以下、図面を参照して、本発明の屋根用雪止め具の好ましい実施形態について説明する。 Preferred embodiments of the roof snow stopper of the present invention will be described below with reference to the drawings.

図1は、本発明の一実施形態の屋根用雪止め具1の全体構成を示す前方斜視図、図2は同後方斜視図、および、図3は同正面図である。屋根用雪止め具1は、第1部材2と、第1部材2と組み合わされる第2部材3と、第1部材2と第2部材3とを組み合わせて両部材2,3の底辺部6,6により形成する立平葺き屋根の立ハゼ部9(図6を参照)を挟持するための開口部7を、第1部材2と第2部材3とがガタつくことなく緊密に接合された状態で、立ハゼ部9が挿入可能な開状態に保持する開口保持手段8と、を備える。 1 is a front perspective view, FIG. 2 is a rear perspective view, and FIG. 3 is a front view showing the overall configuration of a roof snow guard 1 according to an embodiment of the present invention. The roof snow stopper 1 comprises a first member 2, a second member 3 combined with the first member 2, and a combination of the first member 2 and the second member 3 to form bottom portions 6, 6 of the members 2, 3. The opening 7 for sandwiching the standing seam 9 (see FIG. 6) of the vertical flat thatched roof formed by 6 is a state in which the first member 2 and the second member 3 are tightly joined without rattling. and an opening holding means 8 for holding an open state in which the standing seam portion 9 can be inserted.

開口保持手段8は、通常の状態(例えば出荷輸送時の状態)で、第1部材2と第2部材3とがガタつくことなく緊密に接合されたまま、開口部7を開状態に保持する構成であり、任意の構成とすることができる。例えば、開口保持手段8は、通常の状態で開口部7に立ハゼ部9を挿入し、立ハゼ部9を挟持する際に開口部7を閉状態とすることができるように、開口部7の開状態から閉状態に所定の変形が可能な構成とすることができる。この場合、例えば、開口保持手段8がばね性を有する構成により、屋根用雪止め具1を開口部7の開状態と閉状態との間で可逆的に変形させることができる構成としてもよい。開口保持手段8が、圧力のかからない状態では、開口保持手段8のばね性により閉状態から開状態に変形して開状態を保持する構成とすることで、屋根用雪止め具1を一度取付けた後に取り外した場合であっても、再度、そのままの状態から取付作業を行うことができる。 The opening holding means 8 holds the opening 7 in an open state while the first member 2 and the second member 3 are tightly joined without rattling in a normal state (for example, a state during shipping and transportation). configuration and can be any configuration. For example, the opening holding means 8 inserts the standing seam 9 into the opening 7 in a normal state, and holds the opening 7 so that the opening 7 can be closed when the standing seam 9 is sandwiched between the openings 7 . It can be configured such that a predetermined deformation from the open state to the closed state is possible. In this case, for example, the opening holding means 8 may be configured to have spring properties so that the roof snow guard 1 can be reversibly deformed between the open state and the closed state of the opening 7 . When the opening holding means 8 is not pressurized, the snow stopper 1 for the roof is attached once by changing from the closed state to the open state by the spring property of the opening holding means 8 and holding the open state. Even if it is removed later, the mounting work can be performed again from that state.

屋根用雪止め具1は、開口保持手段8を有すること以外は、従来の屋根用雪止め具と同じ構成とすることができる。すなわち、従来の立ハゼ部を複数部材で挟持する屋根用雪止め具の基本構成に、開口保持手段8を設けるようにすればよい。屋根用雪止め具1の基本構成は、一例として、例えば以下の通りであるが、すべての構成が必須の構成とは限らず、これらに限定されない。 The roof snow guard 1 can have the same structure as a conventional roof snow guard except for having an opening holding means 8 . That is, the opening holding means 8 may be provided in the basic structure of a conventional roof snow stopper in which a standing seam is sandwiched by a plurality of members. An example of the basic configuration of the roof snow guard 1 is as follows, but not all of the configurations are essential and the present invention is not limited to these.

屋根用雪止め具1は、例えば、図1~図3に示すように、1枚の板材全体を直角形状に弯曲折して形成される半羽根部4および半把持部5を備える第1部材2と、第1部材2と左右対称となるように半羽根部4および半把持部5を備え、両半把持部5,5間を接合し得るようにするとともに、半羽根部4,4側を前方としたときに、両半羽根部4,4を前面左右側方に展開して第1部材2と組み合わされる第2部材3と、第1部材2と第2部材3とを組み合わせて両半把持部5,5の底辺部6,6により形成する立平葺き屋根の立ハゼ部9を挟持するための開口部7と、を備える。 The roof snow guard 1 is, for example, as shown in FIGS. 2, a half blade portion 4 and a half grip portion 5 are provided so as to be bilaterally symmetrical with the first member 2, so that the two half grip portions 5, 5 can be joined together, and the half blade portions 4, 4 side is the front, the second member 3 is combined with the first member 2 by deploying both half blade portions 4 and 4 to the left and right sides of the front surface, and the first member 2 and the second member 3 are combined to form both An opening 7 for sandwiching a vertical seam 9 of a vertical flat roof formed by the bottoms 6, 6 of the half-gripped portions 5, 5 is provided.

両半羽根部4,4の横中央部から両半把持部5,5の前側部にかけて、補強用の凸凹面部10が一体に形成される。この凸凹面部10により、半羽根部4,4および半把持部5,5の全体の強度が増強される。 From the lateral central portion of both blade halves 4, 4 to the front side portions of both halves gripping portions 5, 5, a reinforcing uneven surface portion 10 is integrally formed. The uneven surface 10 enhances the overall strength of the half blades 4, 4 and the half grips 5, 5. As shown in FIG.

両半羽根部4,4の左右両側端部に、前方に向かって水平に曲折した抑止部11が設けられる。この抑止部11が屋根勾配面に接地して、積雪による持ち上げ力に対抗し得る力を発揮することができる。 At both left and right end portions of the two half blade portions 4, 4, restraining portions 11 that are horizontally bent toward the front are provided. This deterrent part 11 is grounded on the sloped surface of the roof and exerts a force capable of resisting the lifting force due to accumulated snow.

両半把持部5,5の中間部に、取付時の屋根側を下方としたときに上方が開放したスリットとして、凹孔部12が設けられる。この凹孔部12には、取付施工後に、長尺の倒L形材が掛止まる。 A concave hole portion 12 is provided at an intermediate portion between the two half-holding portions 5, 5 as a slit whose upper side is open when the roof side is facing downward at the time of installation. A long fallen L-shaped member is hooked in this recessed hole portion 12 after installation work.

両半把持部5,5の前後側面部に、凸凹面部13が形成される。この凸凹面部13は、両半羽根部4,4から両半把持部5,5におよび、上記の凸凹面部10に連継している。 Concavo-convex portions 13 are formed on the front and rear side portions of the two half grip portions 5 , 5 . This uneven surface portion 13 extends from both blade halves 4, 4 to both gripping halves 5, 5 and continues to the uneven surface portion 10 described above.

両半把持部5,5の後側側面部の凸凹面部13から底辺部6にかけて、締付け部14が形成される。この締付け部14の間が、立ハゼ部9を挿入する開口部7となる。締付け部14の底辺部6には、互いに内側方に対向した波形部15を設け、この締付け部14の中間である開口部7に立ハゼ部9を挟持したときに、左右両側方から波形部分が相対し合う関係になる。 A tightening portion 14 is formed from the uneven surface portion 13 on the rear side surface portion of the two half grip portions 5, 5 to the bottom portion 6. As shown in FIG. An opening 7 into which the standing seam portion 9 is inserted is formed between the tightening portions 14 . The bottom portion 6 of the tightening portion 14 is provided with corrugated portions 15 that face each other inwardly. are in a relationship of opposition to each other.

両半羽根部4,4および両半把持部5,5の上端部にわたり、直角に曲折して一体に形成される上補強部16が設けられる。 An upper reinforcing portion 16 is provided which is bent at a right angle and integrally formed over the upper ends of the blade halves 4, 4 and the gripping halves 5, 5. As shown in FIG.

両半把持部5,5は、接合手段17により接合される。接合手段は、例えば、ボルト18およびナット19で構成される。ボルト18が通孔20に挿通して、ナット19が螺合される。接合手段17は、立ハゼ部9を挟持する際に、螺締される。ボルト18とナット19とを完全には締めない途中の螺合状態を弛緩状態、ボルト18とナット19とを完全に締めた螺合状態を締結状態とするとき、接合手段17が弛緩状態のときに、開口部7は、開口保持手段8により、第1部材2と第2部材3とがガタつくことなく緊密に接合された状態で、立ハゼ部9が挿入可能な開状態に保持され、接合手段17が締結状態のときに、開口部7が閉口して立ハゼ部9を挟持する閉状態に保持される。 Both grip halves 5 , 5 are joined by joining means 17 . The joining means is composed of bolts 18 and nuts 19, for example. A bolt 18 is inserted through the through hole 20 and a nut 19 is screwed thereon. The joining means 17 is screwed when clamping the standing seam portion 9 . When the bolt 18 and the nut 19 are in a loose state when the bolt 18 and the nut 19 are not completely tightened, the tightened state is when the bolt 18 and the nut 19 are completely tightened, and when the joining means 17 is in a loose state. Furthermore, the opening 7 is held by the opening holding means 8 in an open state in which the standing seam 9 can be inserted in a state in which the first member 2 and the second member 3 are tightly joined without rattling, When the joining means 17 is in the fastened state, the opening 7 is closed to hold the standing seam portion 9 in the closed state.

以上のように、本実施形態の屋根用雪止め具1は、第1部材2と、第1部材2と組み合わされる第2部材3と、第1部材2と第2部材3とを組み合わせて両部材2,3の底辺部6,6により形成する立平葺き屋根の立ハゼ部9(図6を参照)を挟持するための開口部7を、第1部材2と第2部材3とがガタつくことなく緊密に接合された状態で、立ハゼ部9が挿入可能な開状態に保持する開口保持手段8と、を備える。 As described above, the roof snow stopper 1 of this embodiment includes the first member 2, the second member 3 that is combined with the first member 2, and the first member 2 and the second member 3 that are combined to form both members. The first member 2 and the second member 3 have a looseness in the opening 7 for sandwiching the standing seam 9 (see FIG. 6) of the vertical flat roof formed by the bottoms 6, 6 of the members 2, 3. and an opening holding means 8 for holding an open state in which the vertical seam 9 can be inserted while being tightly joined without sticking.

この場合、第1部材2と第2部材3とがガタつくことなく緊密に接合された状態で、開口部7を開状態に保持することができるので、出荷輸送時のそのままの状態で開口部7に立ハゼ部9を挿入することができる。これにより、屋根用雪止め具1の屋根への取付工程を簡略化し、取付作業者の作業負担を低減することができる。 In this case, the opening 7 can be kept open while the first member 2 and the second member 3 are tightly joined together without rattling. A standing seam 9 can be inserted into 7 . This simplifies the process of attaching the roof snow guard 1 to the roof, and reduces the work burden on the attachment operator.

さらに、本実施形態の屋根用雪止め具1は、第1部材2と第2部材3とを接合する接合手段17を備え、接合手段17が弛緩状態のときに開口部7が開状態に保持され、接合手段17が締結状態のときに開口部7が閉口して立ハゼ部9を挟持する閉状態に保持される。 Further, the roof snow guard 1 of this embodiment is provided with a joining means 17 for joining the first member 2 and the second member 3, and when the joining means 17 is in a relaxed state, the opening 7 is kept open. When the joining means 17 is in the fastened state, the opening 7 is closed to hold the standing seam portion 9 in the closed state.

この場合、接合手段17であるボルト18およびナット19を緩める作業を行うことなく開口部7に立ハゼ部9を挿入し、挿入後にボルト18およびナット19を締結するだけなので、従来必要であった接合手段17を弛緩する工程を省くことができ、屋根用雪止め具1の屋根への取付作業が簡便になる。 In this case, the vertical seam portion 9 is inserted into the opening 7 without loosening the bolt 18 and nut 19, which are the connecting means 17, and after the insertion, the bolt 18 and nut 19 are simply tightened. The process of loosening the joining means 17 can be omitted, and the mounting work of the roof snow guard 1 to the roof is simplified.

(実施例)爪部を備えた屋根用雪止め具
本実施例では、図4に示すように、開口保持手段8が、第1部材2の側面21に形成され、先端部23が第2部材3の側面21’の内側に当接する爪部22を備える。爪部22が、例えば、開口部7の開状態と閉状態との間で弾性変形するように構成することで、開口保持手段8は、ばね性を有する構成を実現することができる。一方、屋根用雪止め具1は一度取付けると取り外す場合が少ないので、爪部22が塑性変形する構成としてもよい。ただし、爪部22が塑性変形しても、爪部22を可逆的に元の状態に戻すことができるようにすることで、屋根用雪止め具1の再利用が可能である。上記の基本構成では、開口保持手段8が、第1部材2の半把持部5の側面21に形成され、先端部23が第2部材3の半把持部5の側面21’の内側に当接する爪部22を備える。
(Embodiment) Roof snow stopper provided with claws In this embodiment, as shown in FIG. 3 has a claw portion 22 that abuts on the inner side of the side surface 21'. By configuring the claw portion 22 to elastically deform between the open state and the closed state of the opening portion 7, the opening holding means 8 can realize a configuration having spring properties. On the other hand, once the roof snow stopper 1 is attached, it is rarely removed, so the claw portion 22 may be plastically deformed. However, even if the claw portion 22 is plastically deformed, the roof snow stopper 1 can be reused by reversibly returning the claw portion 22 to its original state. In the above basic configuration, the opening holding means 8 is formed on the side surface 21 of the semi-gripped portion 5 of the first member 2, and the tip portion 23 abuts the inside of the side surface 21' of the semi-gripped portion 5 of the second member 3. A claw portion 22 is provided.

本実施例ではさらに、第1部材2の側面21に、上方が開放されたスリットとして凹孔部12が形成され、スリット12を挟んだ両側に、内方に屈曲した爪部22が第1部材2と一体に形成してもよい。ここでは、第1部材2が第2部材3と接する側を内方としている。爪部22は、例えば、爪部22の形状を残してパンチングで打ち抜くことにより、第1部材2と一体に形成することができる。打ち抜き後、爪部22を内方に屈曲させる。上記の基本構成では、第1部材2の半把持部5の側面21に、上方が開放されたスリットとして凹孔部12が形成され、このスリット12を挟んだ両側に、内方に屈曲した爪部22が半把持部5と一体に形成される。 In this embodiment, a recessed hole portion 12 is formed as a slit with an upper side open on the side surface 21 of the first member 2, and on both sides of the slit 12, claw portions 22 bent inward are formed on the first member. 2 may be integrally formed. Here, the side where the first member 2 contacts the second member 3 is the inner side. The claw portion 22 can be formed integrally with the first member 2 by, for example, punching while leaving the shape of the claw portion 22 . After punching, the claw portion 22 is bent inward. In the above-described basic configuration, the recessed hole portion 12 is formed as a slit with an upper side open on the side surface 21 of the semi-grip portion 5 of the first member 2, and the inwardly bent claws are provided on both sides of the slit 12. A portion 22 is integrally formed with the semi-grip portion 5 .

本実施例ではさらに、爪部22が、第1部材2と繋がる根元部26から、第2部材3の側面21’に当接する先端部23にかけて、次第に幅が細くなるように形成されてもよい。幅が先細りとなるようにすることで、製造金型の消耗による劣化を低減することができる。爪部22の根元部26の幅の大きさは、爪部22が所定の強度および変形力を有するように調整することが好ましい。上記の基本構成では、爪部22が、半把持部5と繋がる根元部26から、第2部材3の半把持部5に当接する先端部23にかけて、次第に幅が細くなるように形成されている。 Further, in this embodiment, the claw portion 22 may be formed so that the width gradually narrows from the root portion 26 connected to the first member 2 to the tip portion 23 that contacts the side surface 21' of the second member 3. . By tapering the width, it is possible to reduce deterioration due to consumption of the manufacturing mold. The width of the base portion 26 of the claw portion 22 is preferably adjusted so that the claw portion 22 has predetermined strength and deformation force. In the above basic configuration, the claw portion 22 is formed so that the width gradually narrows from the root portion 26 connected to the semi-gripped portion 5 to the tip portion 23 that contacts the semi-gripped portion 5 of the second member 3. .

本実施例ではさらに、開口保持手段8が、第1部材2および第2部材3のいずれか一方の側面21,21’の上側部前後において内方に突設した突片24と、他方の部材2,3の側面21,21’の上側部前後において突片24が挿入係止される通口25とを備えてもよい。図5および図6に示すように、突片24は、内方に突設するとともに上方に屈曲しており、通口25に挿入された後、屈曲した部分が第2部材3の側面21’(第1部材2の側面21に突片24が形成される場合)に当接し、通口25に係止される。通口25は、特に限定されないが、好ましくは爪部22の先端部23よりも上方に位置し、また、爪部22を挟んだ前後部に設けられることが好ましい。上記の基本構成では、開口保持手段8が、一方の半把持部5の上側部前後において内方に突設した突片24と、他方の半把持部5の上側部前後において突片24が挿入係止される通口25とを備える。 In this embodiment, the opening holding means 8 further includes a projecting piece 24 projecting inwardly from the front and rear of the upper side of one of the side surfaces 21, 21' of the first member 2 and the second member 3, and the other member. A through hole 25 into which the projecting piece 24 is inserted and locked may be provided in the front and rear of the upper portions of the two and three side surfaces 21 and 21'. As shown in FIGS. 5 and 6, the protruding piece 24 projects inward and is bent upward. (When the projecting piece 24 is formed on the side surface 21 of the first member 2), it abuts and is locked in the passage 25. As shown in FIG. The through hole 25 is not particularly limited, but is preferably positioned above the distal end portion 23 of the claw portion 22, and is preferably provided in front and rear portions with the claw portion 22 sandwiched therebetween. In the above-described basic configuration, the opening holding means 8 includes projecting pieces 24 projecting inwardly at the front and back of the upper portion of one half-grip portion 5 and projecting pieces 24 inserted at the front and rear of the upper portion of the other half-grip portion 5. and an opening 25 to be locked.

図5に示すように、接合手段17が弛緩状態のときに、爪部22の第2部材3への当接、および、突片24の通口25への挿入係止の作用により、開口部7は、第1部材2と第2部材3とがガタつくことなく緊密に接合された状態で、立ハゼ部9が挿入可能な開状態に保持される。さらに、接合手段17を締めることにより、爪部22と第2部材3との当接部分を支点、突片24と通口25の挿入係止部分を作用点、および、接合手段17の締結部分を力点として、てこの原理で開口部7を閉状態に変形させることができ、図6に示すように、接合手段17が締結状態のときに、開口部7が閉口して立ハゼ部9を挟持する閉状態に保持される。この際、爪部22は、圧力により変形しておよそ屈曲させる前の位置に戻るので、外観に支障が出ることはない。 As shown in FIG. 5, when the joining means 17 is in a relaxed state, the claw 22 abuts against the second member 3 and the projecting piece 24 is inserted and locked into the passage 25 so that the opening is closed. 7 is held in an open state in which the standing seam portion 9 can be inserted while the first member 2 and the second member 3 are tightly joined without rattling. Furthermore, by tightening the connecting means 17, the abutting portion between the claw portion 22 and the second member 3 is the fulcrum, the insertion locking portion between the projecting piece 24 and the passage 25 is the point of action, and the fastening portion of the connecting means 17 is moved. , the opening 7 can be deformed into a closed state by the principle of leverage, and as shown in FIG. It is held in a pinching closed state. At this time, since the claw portion 22 is deformed by the pressure and returns to the position before being bent, there is no problem with the appearance.

以上、本発明を実施形態および実施例に基づいて説明したが、本発明は種々の変形実施をすることができる。例えば、開口保持手段8は、開口部7の開状態を保持することができ、開口部7の開状態から閉状態に所定の変形が可能な構成であれば、任意の構成とすることができる。また、例えば爪部22の形状や位置、数は、上記の実施例のものに限定されない。また、爪部22は、第1部材2と別体に形成して第1部材2に取付けるようにしてもよい。また、屋根用雪止め具1の基本構成は、立ハゼ部9を複数部材で挟持するものであれば任意の構成とすることができ、例えば、半羽根部4,4が一体となり一枚の羽根部であるものや、半羽根部4,4がなく立ハゼ部9を挟持する半把持部5,5のみで構成されるものとすることができる。 Although the present invention has been described above based on the embodiments and examples, the present invention can be modified in various ways. For example, the opening holding means 8 may have any configuration as long as it can hold the open state of the opening 7 and allow the predetermined deformation of the opening 7 from the open state to the closed state. . Also, for example, the shape, position, and number of the claw portions 22 are not limited to those of the above embodiment. Alternatively, the claw portion 22 may be formed separately from the first member 2 and attached to the first member 2 . In addition, the basic structure of the roof snow guard 1 can be any structure as long as the standing seam 9 is sandwiched by a plurality of members. It may be a wing portion, or may be composed only of half-grip portions 5, 5 that sandwich the standing seam portion 9 without the half-wing portions 4, 4.

1 屋根用雪止め具
2 第1部材
3 第2部材
4 半羽根部
5 半把持部
6 底辺部
7 開口部
8 開口保持手段
9 立ハゼ部
10 凸凹面部
11 抑止部
12 凹孔部(スリット)
13 凸凹面部
14 締付け部
15 波形部
16 上補強部
17 接合手段
18 ボルト
19 ナット
20 通孔
21 第1部材の側面
21’ 第2部材の側面
22 爪部
23 先端部
24 突片
25 通口
26 根元部
REFERENCE SIGNS LIST 1 roof snow stopper 2 first member 3 second member 4 half blade portion 5 half grip portion 6 base portion 7 opening portion 8 opening holding means 9 standing seam portion
10 Uneven surface
11 Deterrent
12 Concave hole (slit)
13 Uneven surface
14 Tightening part
15 Waveform
16 Upper Reinforcement
17 Joining means
18 volts
19 Nut
20 through hole
21 side of the first member
21' side of second member
22 Claw
23 tip
24 Projection
25 way
26 Root

Claims (7)

第1部材と、
前記第1部材と組み合わされる第2部材と、
前記第1部材と前記第2部材とを組み合わせて両部材の底辺部により形成する立平葺き屋根の立ハゼ部を挟持するための開口部を、前記第1部材と前記第2部材とがガタつくことなく緊密に接合された状態で、前記立ハゼ部が挿入可能な開状態に保持する開口保持手段と、
を備える、屋根用雪止め具。
a first member;
a second member combined with the first member;
The first member and the second member are combined to form an opening for sandwiching the vertical seam of the vertical flat roof formed by the bottom sides of the two members, the first member and the second member being loose. an opening holding means for holding an open state in which the standing seam can be inserted while being tightly joined without sticking;
A roof snow guard, comprising:
前記第1部材と前記第2部材とを接合する接合手段を備え、前記接合手段が弛緩状態のときに前記開口部が前記開状態に保持され、前記接合手段が締結状態のときに前記開口部が閉口して前記立ハゼ部を挟持する閉状態に保持される、請求項1に記載の屋根用雪止め具。 A joining means for joining the first member and the second member is provided, wherein the opening is held in the open state when the joining means is in a relaxed state, and the opening is held when the joining means is in a tightened state. 2. The roof snow guard according to claim 1, wherein the openings are closed and held in a closed state to sandwich the standing seam. 前記開口保持手段がばね性を有し、前記弛緩状態では、このばね性により前記閉状態から前記開状態に変形して前記開状態を保持するように構成される、請求項2に記載の屋根用雪止め具。 3. The roof according to claim 2, wherein said opening holding means has springiness, and in said relaxed state, said springiness deforms from said closed state to said open state and holds said open state. snow guard. 前記開口保持手段が、前記第1部材の側面に形成され、先端部が前記第2部材の側面の内側に当接する爪部を備える、請求項1~3のいずれか1項に記載の屋根用雪止め具。 The roofing according to any one of claims 1 to 3, wherein the opening holding means is formed on the side surface of the first member and has a claw portion whose tip portion contacts the inner side of the side surface of the second member. snow stopper. 前記開口保持手段が、前記第1部材および前記第2部材のいずれか一方の側面の上側部前後において内方に突設した突片と、他方の部材の側面の上側部前後において前記突片が挿入係止される通口とをさらに備える、請求項4に記載の屋根用雪止め具。 The opening holding means includes a projecting piece projecting inward from the front and back of the upper side of one of the side surfaces of the first member and the second member, and the projecting piece from the front and rear of the upper side of the side of the other member. 5. A roof snow guard according to claim 4, further comprising an insert-locked vent. 前記第1部材の側面に上方が開放されたスリットが形成され、前記スリットを挟んだ両側に、内方に屈曲した前記爪部が前記第1部材と一体に形成される、請求項4または5に記載の屋根用雪止め具。 6. A slit whose upper side is open is formed in a side surface of said first member, and said claw portions bent inward are formed integrally with said first member on both sides of said slit. The snow guard for the roof according to . 前記爪部が、前記第1部材と繋がる根元部から、前記第2部材の側面に当接する前記先端部にかけて、次第に幅が細くなるように形成される、前記請求項4~6のいずれか1項に記載の屋根用雪止め具。 7. Any one of claims 4 to 6, wherein the claw portion is formed so that the width gradually narrows from the root portion connected to the first member to the tip portion contacting the side surface of the second member. 3. Roof snow guards as described in paragraph 1.
JP2021188504A 2021-11-19 2021-11-19 roof snow guard Pending JP2023075538A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

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Family

ID=86542543

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Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
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