JP2023060467A - Information processing apparatus, information processing method, and program - Google Patents

Abstract

To provide a mechanism for selling growing perishable products.SOLUTION: An information processing apparatus 3 includes: an acquisition unit 331 which acquires, from a producer of perishable products which grow with growing time, perishable product data including producer identification information identifying the producer, the kind of growing perishable products, the amount of the growing perishable products, and growth degree information indicating a growth degree of the growing perishable products; a calculation unit 332 which calculates, based on the perishable product data, an available amount of perishable products for shipping and an available shipping period for each kind of the perishable products and each predetermined growth degree; a producer presentation unit 333 which presents the available amount for shipping and the available shipping period calculated by the calculation unit 332 to the producer; and a producer receiving unit 334 which receives, from the producer, on a screen displaying the available amount for shipping for each growth degree of perishable products which can be shipped in the available shipping period, an input of sales information including the amount of perishable products to be shipped in the available shipping period and a sales price of the perishable products within the range of the available amount for shipping.SELECTED DRAWING: Figure 5

Description

The present invention relates to an information processing device, an information processing method, and a program.

BACKGROUND ART In recent years, various marine products, agricultural products, and the like have been grown by human hands. Patent Literature 1 discloses a technique for cultivating oysters.

JP 2008-206437 A

In general, perishables including oysters are shipped to the market after being landed or harvested, and in the market, perishables are bought and sold according to the condition of the perishables. Producers of perishables do not know how much the grown perishables will be sold at a unit price until they actually ship the perishables to the market, making it difficult to develop a perishables cultivation plan. Therefore, it is required to build a system to sell perishables even during cultivation before landing or harvesting of perishables.

Therefore, the present invention has been made in view of these points, and an object of the present invention is to provide a mechanism for selling perishables during cultivation.

The information processing apparatus according to the first aspect of the present invention includes producer identification information for identifying the producer from producers of perishables growing with the passage of growing time, and the type of the perishables being grown. an acquisition unit for acquiring perishables data including the growing quantity of the perishables being grown and growth level information for indicating the growth level of the perishables being grown; and based on the perishables data a calculation unit for calculating a shippable quantity and a shippable period of the perishable product for each type of the fresh product and a predetermined growth level; and the shippable quantity and the shippable period calculated by the calculation unit. and a screen displaying the quantity of perishable products that can be shipped during the shippable period for each growth level, within the range of the shippable quantity, within the shippable period. and a producer reception unit that receives an input of sales information from the producer, including the sales quantity of the perishable product to be shipped to the farm and the sales price of the perishable product.

The presentation unit may further present an expected transaction price for each growth level in the type of the perishable product, and the producer reception unit may present the perishable product for each growth level at which the perishable product can be shipped during the shippable period. The input of the sales information may be received on the screen further displaying the expected transaction price.

The calculation unit may further calculate the expected transaction price based on data in which a sales price at which the perishable product was sold and a purchase quantity at which the perishable product was purchased at the sales price are associated with each other. .

The information processing device stores data in which a desired price of the perishable product desired by the consumer of the perishable product and a desired quantity of the perishable product desired by the consumer are associated with each other. and the calculation unit refers to the data stored in the storage unit, and calculates the desired quantity of each of one or more of the demanders among the plurality of different desired prices. The desired price at which the total quantity is greater than or equal to the shippable quantity may be calculated as the expected transaction price.

The calculation unit may calculate the expected transaction price on a specific day higher than the expected transaction price on a day other than the specific day.
The calculation unit calculates the expected transaction volume on a specific day to be larger than the expected transaction volume on a day other than the specific day when presenting the expected transaction volume for each growth level of the type of perishables. may

In the case where the calculation unit calculates the shippable quantity based on the growing quantity and the growth rate at which the grown perishable product reaches the predetermined growth level, the calculating unit is configured to wherein the acquisition unit refers to the environmental information showing the expected environment after the date the acquisition unit acquires the perishables data, and the better the environment, the higher the growth rate. The growth rate may be lowered as the environment is poorer.

The information processing device may further include a consumer reception unit that receives a purchase request from a consumer of the perishable product, including a type of the perishable product to be purchased and a purchase quantity of the perishable product. , when the consumer reception unit receives the purchase request, the calculation unit reduces the shipping quantity presented to the producer by the presentation unit to a quantity obtained by subtracting the purchase quantity from the shipping quantity. Alternatively, the presentation unit may present the producer with the quantity changed by the calculation unit.

The presenting unit may present, for each shippable period calculated by the calculation unit, the shippable period and the growth degree of the perishable product that can be shipped during the shippable period in association with each other.

When the producer reception unit receives the sales information, the information processing device provides information on a person who has purchased the perishable product in the past, a person who has browsed the information on the perishable product, and a person who has registered the perishable product as a favorite. , and a consumer notifying unit that notifies at least one of those who desire notification of information on sales of the perishable product that the perishable product is available for purchase.

An information processing method according to a second aspect of the present invention is executed by a computer, comprising: producer identification information for identifying the producer from producers of perishables growing with the passage of growing time; obtaining perishable product data including a type of perishable product, a growing quantity of the perishable product being grown, and growth level information for indicating a growth level of the cultivated perishable product; a step of calculating, based on the data, a shippable quantity and a shippable period of the perishable product for each type of the perishable product and a predetermined degree of growth; to the producer, and on a screen displaying a shippable quantity for each growth level of the perishable product that can be shipped during the shippable period, within the range of the shippable quantity, shipped during the shippable period and receiving an input of sales information from the producer, including the sales quantity of the perishable product and the sales price of the perishable product.

A program according to a third aspect of the present invention provides a computer with producer identification information for identifying said producer from among producers of perishables growing with the passage of growing time, and the type of said perishables being cultivated. an acquisition unit for acquiring fresh food data including the growing quantity of the fresh food being grown and growth level information for indicating the growth level of the fresh food being grown, based on the fresh food data , a calculation unit for calculating a shippable quantity and a shippable period of the perishable product for each type of the fresh product and a predetermined growth degree; to the producer, and on the screen displaying the shippable quantity for each growth level of the perishable product that can be shipped during the shippable period, within the shippable quantity, during the shippable period It functions as a producer reception unit that receives an input of sales information including the sales quantity of the perishable product to be shipped and the sales price of the perishable product from the producer.

ADVANTAGE OF THE INVENTION According to this invention, it is effective in the ability to provide the structure which sells perishables under cultivation.

1 is a diagram showing a configuration of an information processing system S; FIG. FIG. 3 is a diagram for explaining an outline of processing in which an information processing system S manages sales of perishables F; FIG. 3 is a diagram for explaining an outline of processing in which an information processing system S manages sales of perishables F; BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS It is a figure for demonstrating the outline|summary of information processing system S1 in this Embodiment. 3 is a diagram showing a configuration of an information processing device 3; FIG. It is a figure which shows an example of a structure of a sales management database. FIG. 3 is a diagram showing an example of the configuration of a history management database; FIG. It is a figure which shows an example of a structure of a purchase wish management database. It is the figure which represented typically the sales information registration screen. 4 is a sequence diagram showing the flow of processing of the information processing system S1; FIG.

[Overview of Information Processing System S Prerequisite in the Present Embodiment]
First, an outline of an information processing system S that is a premise in the present embodiment will be described. FIG. 1 is a diagram showing the configuration of an information processing system S. As shown in FIG. The information processing system S is a system for providing sales services for perishables. A perishable product is a product that grows over time and is grown by a producer. Perishables include, for example, marine products (eg, oysters and yellowtails), agricultural products (eg, vegetables, fruits, livestock, etc.), and the like.

The sales service is a service for managing the sale of perishables. This is a service provided to those who have purchased perishables when the perishables have reached a certain degree of growth. The predetermined degree of growth is, for example, size, shape, weight, color, maturity, sweetness, sugar content, and the like. The information processing system S has a producer terminal 1 , a consumer terminal 2 and an information processing device 3 .

The producer terminal 1 is a terminal used by the producer, such as a smart phone, tablet, or personal computer. The consumer terminal 2 is a terminal used by a consumer, such as a smart phone, a tablet, or a personal computer. The information processing device 3 is a device that manages a sales service of perishables, and is, for example, a server.

Processing for managing the sale of perishables F by the information processing system S will be described below. 2 and 3 are diagrams for explaining the outline of the processing in which the information processing system S manages the sale of perishables F. FIG. An example is described herein where the perishable product F is an oyster and the growth rate is the size of the perishable product F (eg, small size and large size).

In the example shown in FIG. 2, first, when the producer P starts growing the perishables F, the producer P inputs sales information indicating sales details of the perishables F for which the growing has started, in the producer terminal 1 . The sales information includes, for example, for each growth level of the perishable product F, the type of the perishable product F when it grows to the growth level, the sales volume of the perishable product F, and the sales volume of the perishable product F. Including sales price, etc.

In FIG. 3, perishable product F1 is perishable product F (for example, juvenile shellfish) in its current state of growth. The perishable product F2 is a perishable product F that has grown to a first growth degree (for example, small size). The perishable product F3 is a perishable product F that has grown to a second growth degree (for example, large size).

In the example shown in FIG. 3, the producer P inputs sales information including the sales quantity and sales price corresponding to the perishable product F2 and the sales quantity and sales price corresponding to the perishable product F3 at the producer terminal 1. . The producer P, for example, inputs sales information for each growing unit, with a plurality of perishables F having the same growth rate, the time when the perishable product F is started to grow, the place of growing the perishable product F, and the same degree of growth.

Returning to FIG. 2, the producer terminal 1 transmits the sales information input by the producer P to the information processing device 3 ((1) in FIG. 2). When acquiring the sales information, the information processing device 3 registers the sales information ((2) in FIG. 2).

When the consumer C performs an operation to access a sales site selling perishables F on the consumer terminal 2, the information processing device 3 presents the registered sales information to the consumer C (see (3) in FIG. 2). ). When the consumer C inputs purchase details for purchasing perishables F in the consumer terminal 2, the consumer terminal 2 transmits a purchase request including the purchase details entered by the consumer C to the information processing device 3. ((4) in FIG. 2). The purchase request includes the type of perishable product F, the quantity of perishable product F, and the desired shipping date as purchase details. The desired shipping date is the date on which the consumer C desires the perishable product F to be shipped.

When the information processing device 3 acquires the purchase request from the consumer C, the information processing device 3 notifies the producer P of the purchase content included in the purchase request ((5) in FIG. 2). After that, on the desired shipping date, the producer P carries out work for shipping the cultivated perishable product F (for example, unloading the perishable product F, disinfecting the perishable product F, processing the perishable product F, etc.). and ship the perishable product F to the consumer C who purchased it.

By doing so, the information processing system S can present the sales content of the perishable product F to the consumer C when the perishable product F has grown to a predetermined degree of growth. As a result, the information processing system S can sell perishables F that will grow to a predetermined level of growth in the future before they reach the predetermined level of growth. As a result, the information processing system S can provide a mechanism for selling fresh food F that is being grown.

[Overview of information processing system S1 in the present embodiment]
Next, an overview of the information processing system S1 according to the present embodiment will be described. FIG. 4 is a diagram for explaining an overview of the information processing system S1.

First, when the producer P starts growing the perishables F, the producer P inputs the perishables data of the perishables F in the producer terminal 1 before inputting the sales information. The perishables data includes, for example, the type of perishables F, the number of grown perishables F, growth information indicating the growth of the perishables F at the time when the perishables data is input, and the like. The growth information is, for example, information indicating the size of the perishable product F, the weight of the perishable product F, or the elapsed time after the perishable product F hatched or germinated. Producer terminal 1 transmits perishables data input by producer P to information processing device 3 ((1) in FIG. 4).

When acquiring the perishables data, the information processing device 3 calculates the shipping possible period and the shipping quantity based on the perishables data ((2) in FIG. 4). The shippable period is a period during which the perishable product F that has grown to a predetermined degree of growth can be shipped. The shippable quantity is the quantity that can be shipped of perishables F that have grown to a predetermined degree of growth.

The information processing device 3 presents calculation information including the calculated shipping available period and the shipping available quantity to the producer P ((3) in FIG. 4). The producer P refers to the presented calculation information on the producer terminal 1, and includes the sales quantity and the sales price of the perishable product F to be shipped during the shipping possible period within the range of the shipping quantity. Enter sales information. When the producer terminal 1 transmits the sales information input by the producer P, the information processing device 3 receives the input of the sales information by the producer P ((4) in FIG. 4). After that, the information processing device 3 registers the received sales information.

By doing so, the information processing system S1 can determine that the quantity purchased by the producer P of the perishable product F, which can be caused by selling the perishable product F before it has grown to a predetermined growth level, is equal to the sales quantity. It is possible to reduce the probability of a situation in which the limit is exceeded. As a result, the consumer C can safely purchase the perishable product F before it reaches a predetermined level of growth. As a result, the information processing system S1 can provide a mechanism for selling the perishables F being grown.

[Configuration of information processing device 3]
FIG. 5 is a diagram showing the configuration of the information processing device 3. As shown in FIG. The information processing device 3 has a communication section 31 , a storage section 32 and a control section 33 . The control unit 33 includes an acquisition unit 331, a calculation unit 332, a producer presentation unit 333, a producer reception unit 334, a consumer notification unit 335, a consumer presentation unit 336, a consumer reception unit 337, and a producer notification section 338 .

The communication unit 31 is an interface for connecting to a network, and includes, for example, a communication controller. The storage unit 32 is a storage medium such as a ROM (Read Only Memory), a RAM (Random Access Memory), and a hard disk. The storage unit 32 stores programs executed by the control unit 33 .

The storage unit 32 stores calculation information for calculating calculation processing information used in calculation processing executed by the calculation unit 332, which will be described later. For example, the calculation processing information includes, for each type of fresh product F, a plurality of growth levels (for example, small size and large size for oysters) and a growth period until the fresh product F grows to each growth level. , a growth rate indicating the probability that the perishable product F will grow to each growth degree (the first growth degree and the second growth degree).

The growth rate includes, for example, the probability that the perishable product F will grow from a given state to a state with a first growth degree, and the probability that the perishable product F will grow from a given state to a state with a second growth degree. The predetermined state is, for example, the state immediately after the perishable product F has hatched or germinated, or the freshness when the producer P purchases the perishable product F for breeding from another vendor for the producer P. It is in the state of product F (for example, juvenile shellfish, juvenile fish, seedlings, etc.). As for the growth rate, for example, the probability that the fresh product F will grow to the second growth level is set lower than the probability that the fresh product F will grow to the first growth level. The growth rate may include a probability that the perishable product F will grow from a given state to a state with a first growth degree and a probability that the perishable product F will grow from a state with the first growth degree to a state with a second growth degree. .

The calculation processing information is, for example, information preset by the administrator of the information processing device 3 as statistical information when the perishables F were grown in the past. The calculation processing information may be information set when the producer P subscribes to the sales service.

The storage unit 32 stores a sales management database that manages the sales content of perishables F. FIG. 6 is a diagram showing an example of the configuration of the sales management database. The sales management database shown in FIG. 6 associates and stores sales identification information, types of perishables F, and sales contents (shippable period, selling price, and quantity that can be shipped) for each degree of growth of the perishables F. . The degree of growth includes, for example, size, shape, weight, color, maturity, sweetness, and sugar content. The sales identification information is, for example, information for identifying a sales group that sells a plurality of perishables F having the same type of perishables F, the start of growing, the place of growing, and the same degree of growth. The sales identification information is generated, for example, when the later-described producer reception unit 334 registers sales information.

Returning to FIG. 5, the control unit 33 is, for example, a CPU (Central Processing Unit). By executing the programs stored in the storage unit 32, the control unit 33 performs an acquisition unit 331, a calculation unit 332, a producer presentation unit 333, a producer reception unit 334, a consumer notification unit 335, and a consumer presentation unit 336. , a consumer reception unit 337 and a producer notification unit 338 .

Acquisition unit 331 acquires perishables data from producer P. The fresh food data includes producer identification information for identifying the producer P, the type of fresh food F being grown, the quantity of fresh food F being grown, and the number of fresh food F being grown. and growth level information for indicating the growth level. Specifically, the acquisition unit 331 acquires fresh food data from the producer terminal 1 of the producer P via the communication unit 31 .

The calculation unit 332 calculates a shipping possible period for the perishable product F based on the perishable product data acquired by the acquiring unit 331 for each type of the perishable product F and a predetermined growth degree. The calculation unit 332 calculates, for example, a first period corresponding to the first growth degree and a second period corresponding to the second growth degree. The first period is a period during which the perishable product F grows to the state of the first growth degree, that is, a shippable period in which the perishable product F can be shipped in the state of the first growth degree. The second period is a period during which the perishable product F grows to the state of the second growth degree, that is, a shippable period in which the perishable product F can be shipped in the state of the second growth degree. The second period is, for example, a period immediately after the first period. Note that the information processing device 3 may further calculate a third period after the second period.

Specifically, the calculation unit 332 refers to the growth period associated with the type of fresh product F included in the fresh product data in the calculation processing information stored in the storage unit 32, and the acquisition unit 331 acquires A first period corresponding to the first growth degree and a second period corresponding to the second growth degree are calculated based on the growth degree information included in the perishables data. By doing so, the information processing device 3 can calculate the period during which the perishables F corresponding to the growth degree can be shipped for each growth degree.

The calculation unit 332 may calculate the shippable period based on the environmental information of the perishables F. The environmental information is information indicating an expected environment that may affect the growth of the perishables F. For example, the information includes an expected environment after the date when the acquisition unit 331 acquires the perishables data. Moreover, environmental information is information different for each type of perishables F. FIG. Environmental information is, for example, information including at least one of weather, air temperature, water temperature, and the like. Environmental information may further include growing locations and times.

Specifically, first, the acquisition unit 331 acquires the environment information corresponding to the growing place of the perishables F from an external server. The external server is, for example, a server (not shown) that manages information indicating an environment forecast for each area. Then, the calculation unit 332 refers to the environment information, shortens the growth period included in the calculation process information as the environment of the breeding place is better, and lengthens the growth period as the environment of the breeding place is worse. "The environment of the growing place is good" means, for example, that the growing place is a region suitable for growing perishable product F, the time for growing perishable product F is suitable for perishable product F, the weather is fine, and the temperature is within the appropriate temperature range. Or water temperature or the like. "The environment of the growing place is bad" means, for example, a region where the growing place is not suitable for growing perishable product F, a time when growing perishable product F is not suitable for perishable product F, rainy weather, or outside of the proper temperature range. air temperature or water temperature, etc.

The calculation unit 332 calculates, for example, an environmental index indicating the degree to which the environment of the growing place has a favorable effect on the growth of the perishables F, based on the environmental information, and determines the shippable period based on the calculated environmental index. calculate. For the environmental index, for example, the higher the numerical value, the higher the degree of favorable influence of the environment of the growing place on the growth of the perishable product F. The lower the numerical value, the more favorable the environment of the growing place for the growth of the fresh product F. It is a numerical value indicating that the degree of influence is low. For example, the calculation unit 332 shortens the growth period as the environmental index is higher, and lengthens the growth period as the environmental index is lower. For example, in the information processing device 3, a value for varying the growth period is set for each value indicated by the environmental index. For example, in the information processing device 3, for each type of perishable product F, favorable conditions are defined for the environment of the growing place of the perishable product F. A high environmental index is calculated as the environment matches or approximates the favorable conditions, and a low environmental index is calculated as the environment of the growing place indicated by the environmental information does not match or does not approximate the favorable conditions. Note that the calculation unit 332 refers to the environment information, shortens the length of the shipping available period as the environment of the training site is better, and lengthens the length of the shipping available period as the environment of the training site is poorer. may The calculator 332 may calculate the shippable period based on the latest environmental information at predetermined intervals.

The information processing device 3 may store the environment information in association with the producer P (for example, producer identification information for identifying the producer). The information processing device 3 stores, for example, producer identification information, environmental information, the history of the environment of the breeding place, information calculated by the calculation unit 332 (the shipping possible period and the shipping quantity), and the shipping schedule of the perishables F. It is stored in association with achievements. The information processing device 3 stores, for example, producer identification information, environmental information, the history of the environment of the breeding place, information calculated by the calculation unit 332 (the shipping possible period and the shipping quantity), and the shipping schedule of the perishables F. You may update calculation process information using a track record.

Further, the calculation unit 332 calculates the shipping possible quantity of the perishable product F for each type of the perishable product F and the predetermined growth degree based on the perishable product data. The calculator 332 calculates, for example, a first quantity corresponding to the first growth degree and a second quantity corresponding to the second growth degree. The first quantity is the quantity of perishable products F that can be shipped in the first period, that is, the quantity of perishable products F that can grow to the state of the first growth degree. The second quantity is the quantity of perishable products F that can be shipped in the second period, that is, the quantity of perishable products F that can grow to the state of the second growth degree.

Specifically, the calculation unit 332 refers to the growth rate associated with the type of fresh product F included in the fresh product data in the calculation processing information stored in the storage unit 32, and the acquisition unit 331 acquires A first quantity corresponding to the first growth degree and a second quantity corresponding to the second growth degree are calculated based on the growing quantity included in the perishables data. For example, the calculation unit 332 calculates the first quantity (included in the perishable product data) based on the growing quantity and the growth rate corresponding to the first growth level (the probability that the fresh product F will grow to the first growth level). The growth rate corresponding to the growing quantity and the second growth level (the probability that the fresh product F will grow to the second growth level, and the fresh product F A second quantity (a quantity less than the first quantity) is calculated based on the probability of growth to the state of the first growth degree. By doing so, the information processing device 3 can calculate the quantity of perishables F that can be shipped according to each growth degree. Note that the calculation unit 332 may calculate the first quantity and the second quantity as the same quantity as the breeding quantity.

In the above description, an example in which the calculation unit 332 calculates the first quantity and the second quantity using the growing quantity of the perishables F as the denominator has been described, but the present invention is not limited to this. For example, the growing quantity of perishables F included in the perishables data includes a first specified quantity to be shipped in the state of the first growth specified by the producer P, and a second specified quantity to be shipped in the state of the second growth. The calculation unit 332 may calculate the first quantity based on the first specified quantity and calculate the second quantity based on the second specified quantity.

The calculation unit 332 may calculate the shipping quantity based on the environmental information of the perishables F. Specifically, when calculating the shippable quantity based on the growing quantity and the growth rate included in the calculation processing information, the calculating unit 332 refers to the environment information, and the better the environment of the growing place, the The growth rate is set high, and the poorer the environment of the breeding place, the lower the growth rate. The calculation unit 332 calculates, for example, an environmental index indicating the extent to which the environment of the growing place has a favorable effect on the growth of the perishables F, based on the environmental information, and calculates the shippable quantity based on the calculated environmental index. calculate.

For example, the calculation unit 332 calculates the environmental index based on the environmental information corresponding to the target period from the date when the obtaining unit 331 obtains the perishables data to the day immediately before the shipping possible period, and the calculated environmental index is high. The higher the calculated environmental index, the lower the growth rate. For example, in the information processing device 3, a value for varying the growth rate is set for each numerical value indicated by the environmental index. By doing so, the information processing device 3 can calculate the shipping quantity in accordance with changes in the environment of the breeding site.

The calculation unit 332 may calculate the shippable quantity based on whether or not the growing season in which the perishable product F is grown is the season for the perishable product F. For example, the calculation unit 332 increases the shippable quantity when the growing season is the season for the fresh product F, and reduces the shippable quantity when the growing season is not the season for the fresh product F.

The calculation unit 332 may further calculate an expected transaction price of the perishable product F for each type of the perishable product F and a predetermined degree of growth based on the perishable product data. The expected transaction price is an estimate of the price at which perishables F that have grown to a predetermined level of growth will be traded. For example, the higher the level of growth, the higher the possible price.

The calculation unit 332 calculates, for example, a first expected transaction price corresponding to the first growth degree and a second expected transaction price corresponding to the second growth degree. The first expected transaction price is the expected transaction price of the perishable product F that can be shipped in the first period, that is, the perishable product F that can be shipped in the state of the first growth degree. The second expected transaction price is the expected transaction price of the perishable product F that can be shipped in the second period, that is, the fresh product F that can be shipped in the second growth state. By doing so, the information processing device 3 can calculate the expected transaction price of the perishables F corresponding to each growth level.

The calculation unit 332 may calculate the expected transaction price based on the sales history of the perishable product F type. Specifically, the calculation unit 332 calculates the expected transaction price based on the sales history data in which the sales price at which the perishable product F was sold and the purchase quantity at which the perishable product F was purchased at that sales price are associated. Calculate For example, the storage unit 32 stores a history management database that manages sales history data.

FIG. 7 is a diagram showing an example of the configuration of the history management database. As shown in FIG. 7, the history management database stores the type of perishables F, the sales price, and the sales volume in association with each other. The sales price stored in the history management database is the price at which the perishable product F was sold. The purchase quantity stored in the history management database is the quantity of perishable goods F purchased at the sales price associated with the purchase quantity. The sales history data stored in the history management database may be the sales history in the sales service, the sales history in the market, the stores located in a specific area, or specific stores (for example, production It may be the sales history of the store where the person P wholesales the perishables F), or the sales history of the producer P himself.

In this case, the calculator 332 first calculates the shipping quantity based on the perishables data. Then, the calculation unit 332 refers to the history management database and calculates an expected transaction price at which the quantity equal to or greater than the calculated quantity that can be shipped can be shipped. For example, if the shipping quantity of the perishable product F type “oyster” calculated by the calculation unit 332 is “500”, the calculation unit 332 calculates the sales price “ 550 yen” is calculated as the expected transaction price. The calculator 332 may refer to sales history data for the most recent week or month, or may refer to sales history data for the same period two years ago in the history management database. By doing so, the information processing device 3 can calculate a price at which the entire shipping quantity can be purchased.

The calculation unit 332 may calculate the expected transaction price based on the purchase request of the consumer C. Specifically, the calculation unit 332 stores the desired price of the perishable product that the consumer C of the perishable product F wishes to purchase and the desired quantity of the perishable product that the consumer wishes to purchase in the desired purchase data in which Based on this, the expected transaction price is calculated. For example, the storage unit 32 stores a purchase wish management database for managing purchase wish data.

FIG. 8 is a diagram showing an example of the configuration of a purchase request management database. As shown in FIG. 8, the purchase request management database stores the type of perishable product F, consumer identification information, desired price, and desired quantity in association with each other. The consumer identification information is information for identifying consumer C who wishes to purchase perishables F. FIG. For example, when the information processing device 3 receives a purchase request for perishables F from a consumer C on a display screen of a sales service, the information included in the purchase request is stored in a purchase request database.

In this case, the calculation unit 332 refers to the purchase request data stored in the purchase request management database, and determines the total quantity desired by each of the one or more consumers C among the plurality of different desired prices. A desired price that is equal to or greater than the quantity is calculated as an expected transaction price. For example, the calculation unit 332 adds the desired quantities in descending order of the desired price, and uses the lowest desired price when the total quantity obtained by adding the desired quantities exceeds the shippable quantity as an expected transaction price. calculate. The calculation unit 332 may add up the desired quantities for each of the same desired prices, and calculate the desired price at which the sum of the desired quantities is equal to or greater than the shippable quantity as the expected transaction price. By doing so, the information processing device 3 can calculate an expected transaction price corresponding to the actual demand of the perishable product F from the consumer C.

The calculation unit 332 may calculate the expected transaction price based on the market price of the perishable product F that has grown to a predetermined degree of growth. Specifically, the calculation unit 332 calculates the market price of the perishables F assumed during the shipping possible period as the expected transaction price. The calculation unit 332 calculates, for example, the average value, the maximum value, or the minimum value of the market price of the perishable product F during the same period as the shippable period in the past as the expected transaction price. The calculation unit 332 may calculate the market price of the perishables F at the time of calculating the expected transaction price as the expected transaction price. The calculation unit 332 may calculate the expected transaction price based on the market price of the perishables F that have grown to a predetermined degree of growth at predetermined intervals (for example, daily, weekly, monthly, etc.).

The calculation unit 332 may calculate the expected transaction price based on the date on the calendar. Specifically, the calculation unit 332 calculates the expected transaction price of the perishable product F on a specific day higher than the expected transaction price of the perishable product F on a day other than the specific date. The specific day is set in advance in the information processing device 3, such as New Year's Day, Christmas, or a national holiday, for example, when the demand for perishables F may be high. For example, the information processing device 3 is set with a premium rate for increasing the expected transaction price of the perishables F on a specific day, and the calculation unit 332 calculates the expected transaction price and the premium rate based on the calculated expected transaction price , compute the expected transaction price of perishables F on a particular day. By doing so, the information processing device 3 can calculate an expected transaction price that can fluctuate according to the date on the calendar.

The calculation unit 332 may further present an expected transaction quantity for each growth level in the type of perishables F. The expected transaction quantity is an estimate of the quantity of perishables F that have grown to a predetermined degree of growth to be traded.

The calculation unit 332 calculates, for example, a first expected transaction volume corresponding to the first growth level and a second expected transaction volume corresponding to the second growth level. The first expected transaction quantity is the expected transaction quantity of the perishable product F that can be shipped in the first period, that is, the perishable product F that can be shipped in the state of the first growth degree. The second expected transaction quantity is the expected transaction quantity of the perishable product F that can be shipped in the second period, that is, the perishable product F that can be shipped in the state of the second growth degree. By doing so, the information processing device 3 can calculate the expected transaction volume of the perishables F corresponding to each growth level.

The calculation unit 332 may calculate the expected transaction quantity based on the sales history for the type of perishable product F. For example, the storage unit 32 stores, for each day, sales history data in which the degree of growth of the perishable product F and the sales volume of the perishable product F with that degree of growth are associated with each other. The unit 332 refers to the sales history data and calculates the expected transaction quantity for each day. For example, when calculating the expected transaction volume for a certain day, the calculation unit 332 calculates, as the expected transaction volume, the past sales volume on the same day (for example, the day one year ago) in the sales history data.

The calculation unit 332 may calculate the expected transaction volume on a specific day to be larger than the expected transaction volume on days other than the specific day. For example, the information processing device 3 is set with a premium rate for increasing the expected transaction quantity of perishables F on a specific day, and the calculation unit 332 calculates based on the calculated expected transaction quantity and the premium rate , to calculate the expected transaction volume of perishables F on a particular day. By doing so, the information processing device 3 can calculate the expected trading volume that can vary according to the date on the calendar.

The producer presenting unit 333 presents to the producer P calculation information including the shippable quantity and the shippable period calculated by the calculation unit 332 . Specifically, the producer presentation unit 333 transmits the calculation information calculated by the calculation unit 332 to the producer terminal 1 corresponding to the producer identification information included in the perishables data acquired by the acquisition unit 331. , presents the calculated information to the producer P.

The producer presenting unit 333 may present the producer P with calculation information that further includes an expected transaction price for each degree of growth in the type of perishable product. For each possible shipping period calculated by the calculating unit 332, the producer presenting unit 333 may present the relevant shipping possible period and the growth degree of the perishable product F that can be shipped during the relevant shipping possible period in association with each other.

For example, the producer presentation unit 333 causes the producer terminal 1 to display a sales information registration screen that displays the quantity of perishable products F that can be shipped during the shipping possible period for each growth level, so that the calculation unit 332 The calculated calculation information is presented. The sales information registration screen is a screen for registering perishables F to be sold in the sales service. By doing so, the producer P can, for example, increase the sales volume of which of the perishables F that have grown to the first growth level and the perishables F that have grown to the first growth level. You can decide if you will get more profit by doing so.

The producer reception unit 334 receives input from the producer P of the sales quantity and the sales price of the perishable product F to be shipped during the shipping possible period, within the range of the possible shipping quantity, on the sales information registration screen. The producer reception unit 334 may receive the input of the sales quantity and the sales price on the sales information registration screen further displaying the estimated transaction price for each growth level at which the perishable product F can be shipped during the shipping possible period.

FIG. 9 is a diagram schematically showing a sales information registration screen. In the example shown in FIG. 9, the sales information registration screen displays the shippable period, quantity, and price for each size of perishables F, which is an example of a predetermined degree of growth. In the quantity column, a display item displaying the shipping quantity calculated by the calculation unit 332 and an input item for the producer P to enter the sales quantity are displayed. In addition, in the price column, a display item in which the expected transaction price calculated by the calculation unit 332 is displayed, and an input item in which the producer P inputs the sales price are displayed.

For example, first, the producer P enters the sales quantity and sales price for each size on the producer terminal 1 with reference to the calculated information (shippable quantity and expected transaction price) displayed on the sales information registration screen. , press the registration button. The producer terminal 1 transmits sales information including the sales quantity and sales price input by the producer P to the information processing device 3 . By acquiring the sales information from the producer terminal 1, the producer reception unit 334 receives the sales quantity and the sales price included in the sales information.

Upon receiving the sales information, the producer reception unit 334 registers the sales information by storing the received sales information in the sales management database. For example, first, when the producer reception unit 334 receives sales information, it generates sales identification information corresponding to a sales group including a plurality of perishables F sold by the producer P indicated by the sales information. Then, the calculation unit 332 registers the sales information by associating the generated sales identification information with the sales information and storing them in the sales management database.

The information processing device 3 may notify the sales information acquired from the producer P to the consumer C who can purchase the perishable product F. Consumers C who can purchase perishable product F include those who have purchased perishable product F in the past, those who have browsed information about perishable product F (for example, a sales page that sells perishable product F), and those who have made perishable product F a favorite. It is at least one of those who have registered and those who wish to be notified of information regarding the sale of perishables F. The storage unit 32 stores, for example, a list of consumers C who can purchase perishables F.

Specifically, when the producer reception unit 334 receives the sales information from the producer P, the consumer notification unit 335 informs the consumer C who can purchase the perishable product F that the perishable product F can be purchased. to notify you. By doing so, the information processing device 3 can make the consumer C who can purchase the perishable product F recognize that the perishable product F can be purchased.

The demander presenting unit 336 presents the sales price of the perishables F as sales content. Specifically, the consumer presentation unit 336 presents a first selling price of the perishable product F that can be shipped during the first period and a second selling price of the perishable product F that can be shipped during the second period.

For example, when the consumer terminal 2 first accesses the sales site, the consumer presentation unit 336 causes the consumer terminal 2 to display a sales screen for perishables F. FIG. In this case, the sales screen displays selection items for selecting one of a plurality of perishable product F types.

When the consumer C performs an operation to select the type of perishables F in the selection items of the sales screen displayed on the consumer terminal 2, the consumer terminal 2 displays information indicating the type of the selected perishables F. to the information processing device 3. Then, the consumer presentation unit 336 causes the consumer terminal 2 to display a sales screen displaying the first selling price and the second selling price corresponding to the type of perishables F selected by the consumer C. FIG.

The demander presenting unit 336, for example, displays the growth degree (at least one of the first growth degree and the second growth degree) of the shippable perishables F that can be shipped on that day in a calendar format. The information shown, the quantity that can be shipped on the day (at least one of the first quantity rating and the second quantity), and the sales price of the perishable product F that can be shipped on the day (the first sales price and the second at least one of the two selling prices). The demander presenting unit 336 calculates, for each sales identification information stored in the sales management database, a first period, a first sales price, a first quantity, and a second A second time period, a second selling price and a second quantity corresponding to perishables F in a state of growth may be presented.

The consumer presenting unit 336 may present the sales price of the perishable product F that can be shipped on the desired shipping date on which the consumer C wishes to ship the perishable product F. Specifically, first, the consumer reception unit 337 receives the desired shipping date from the consumer C. As shown in FIG. Then, the consumer presenting unit 336 determines the selling price (the first selling price and the second at least one of the two selling prices). By doing so, the consumer C can browse the sales contents of the perishables F that can be shipped on the desired shipping date.

The consumer presenting unit 336 may present the current market price for the type of perishable product F to the consumer C together with the registered selling price. The storage unit 32 stores, for example, information indicating the market price of perishables F acquired on a daily basis. The market price is presented to the demander C. By doing so, the information processing device 3 can recognize whether the sales price of the perishables F is high or low.

The demander presenting unit 336 may change the sales price according to the change in the market price of the perishables F. For example, when the producer reception unit 334 receives a sales price that is the same as the market price of perishables F and a setting that links the sales price to the market price of perishables F, the consumer presentation unit 336 If the market price of the product F is different from the market price of the perishable product F at the time when the producer reception unit 334 accepts the selling price, the selling price of the perishable product F is set at the same price as the current market price of the perishable product F. change in price.

The consumer reception unit 337 receives from consumer C a purchase request including the type of perishable product to be purchased and the purchase quantity of perishable product F to be purchased. For example, first, the consumer C purchases at least one of the fresh food F in the state of the first growth level and the fresh food F in the state of the second growth level on the sales screen displayed on the consumer terminal 2. When an operation for inputting purchase details is performed, the consumer terminal 2 transmits a purchase request including the input purchase details to the information processing device 3 . The consumer reception unit 337 receives the purchase request from the consumer C by acquiring the purchase request from the consumer terminal 2 via the communication unit 31 .

The consumer reception unit 337 may receive a purchase request that further includes a desired shipment quantity of the perishable product F desired to be shipped and a desired shipping date of the perishable product F. Further, the consumer reception unit 337 may receive a purchase request that further includes a designated location designated by the consumer C as a shipping destination of the perishable product F.

Here, the information processing device 3 may again present to the producer P the shippable quantity changed according to the purchase request of the consumer C. Specifically, first, when the consumer receiving unit 337 receives a purchase request, the calculating unit 332 calculates the available shipping quantity presented to the producer P by the producer presenting unit 333 from the available shipping quantity to the purchase request. Subtract the purchase quantity included in the .

For example, when the consumer reception unit 337 receives a purchase request for the fresh food F in the state of the first growth degree, the calculation unit 332 changes the first quantity based on the desired shipment quantity included in the purchase request. and the second quantity is changed, and when the consumer reception unit 337 receives a purchase request for the fresh food F in the state of the second growth degree, the second quantity is changed and the first quantity is changed based on the desired shipment quantity. change. Then, the producer presenting unit 333 presents the quantity changed by the calculating unit 332 to the producer P. By doing so, the information processing device 3 can provide an opportunity for the producer P to review the sales price of the perishable product F according to the sales situation.

When the consumer reception unit 337 receives the purchase request, the producer notification unit 338 notifies the producer P of the purchase details included in the purchase request. After the consumer receiving unit 337 receives the purchase request including the desired shipping date from the consumer C, the producer notifying unit 338 determines that the desired shipping date is not included in the shippable period calculated after receiving the purchase request. In this case, the producer P may be notified that there is a possibility that the perishable product F, which has grown to a predetermined degree of growth, cannot be shipped on the desired shipping date of the consumer C.

Specifically, first, after the consumer reception unit 337 receives a purchase request including the desired shipping date from the consumer C, when the calculation unit 332 calculates the shippable period, the producer notification unit 338 responds to the purchase request. It is determined whether or not the included desired shipping date is included in the latest shipping available period. Then, when the producer notification unit 338 determines that the desired shipping date included in the purchase request is not included in the latest shipping available period, the desired shipping date of the consumer C has grown to a predetermined degree of growth. The producer terminal 1 is notified of information indicating that there is a possibility that the perishables F that have been shipped cannot be shipped.

[Processing of information processing system S1]
Next, the processing flow of the information processing system S1 will be described. FIG. 10 is a sequence diagram showing the processing flow of the information processing system S1. This process is started when the acquisition unit 331 acquires perishables data from the producer P (S1).

The calculating unit 332 calculates the shipping possible period and the shipping possible period for the perishable product F for each type and predetermined growth degree of the perishable product F based on the perishable product data acquired by the acquiring unit 331 (S2 ). The producer presentation unit 333 transmits calculation information including the available shipping quantity and the shipping available period calculated by the calculation unit 332 to the producer terminal 1 (S3).

The producer reception unit 334 acquires sales information including the sales quantity of the perishable product F and the sales price of the perishable product F entered by the producer P within the shipping quantity range on the sales information registration screen (S4). . Then, the producer reception section 334 registers the sales information obtained from the producer terminal 1 (S5).

[Effects of this embodiment]
As described above, the information processing device 3 presents the calculation information including the shipping possible period and the shipping possible period calculated based on the perishable product data to the producer P, and the sales volume of the perishable product F from the producer P. and the sales price of perishables F are accepted. By doing so, the information processing system S1 can determine that the quantity purchased by the producer P of the perishable product F, which can be caused by selling the perishable product F before it has grown to a predetermined growth level, is equal to the sales quantity. It is possible to reduce the probability of a situation in which the limit is exceeded. As a result, the consumer C can safely purchase the perishable product F before it reaches a predetermined level of growth. As a result, the information processing system S1 can provide a mechanism for selling the perishables F being grown.

The present invention makes it possible to contribute to Goal 9 of the Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs) led by the United Nations, "Industry and technological innovation."

Although the present invention has been described above using the embodiments, the technical scope of the present invention is not limited to the scope described in the above embodiments, and various modifications and changes are possible within the scope of the gist thereof. be. For example, all or part of the device can be functionally or physically distributed and integrated in arbitrary units. In addition, new embodiments resulting from arbitrary combinations of multiple embodiments are also included in the embodiments of the present invention. The effect of the new embodiment caused by the combination has the effect of the original embodiment.

1 Producer terminal 2 Consumer terminal 3 Information processing device 31 Communication unit 32 Storage unit 33 Control unit 331 Acquisition unit 332 Calculation unit 333 Producer presentation unit 334 Producer reception unit 335 Consumer notification unit 336 Consumer presentation unit 337 Consumer Reception unit 338 Producer notification unit C Consumer F Perishables P Producer S Information processing system

Claims (12)

Producer identification information for identifying the producer, the type of the perishable product being cultivated, the quantity of the perishable product being cultivated, and the amount of the perishable product being cultivated, from the producer of the perishable product growing with the passage of time. an acquisition unit that acquires perishables data including growth level information for indicating the growth level of the perishables that are being processed;
a calculation unit that calculates, based on the perishable product data, a shippable quantity and a shippable period of the perishable product for each type of the perishable product and a predetermined degree of growth;
a presentation unit that presents the shippable quantity and the shippable period calculated by the calculation unit to the producer;
On a screen displaying the quantity of perishable products that can be shipped during the shippable period for each growth level, the sales quantity of the perishable product to be shipped during the shippable period and the perishable product within the range of the quantity that can be shipped a producer reception unit that receives input of sales information including the sales price of the product from the producer;
Information processing device having The presentation unit further presents an expected transaction price for each growth level in the type of perishables,
The producer reception unit receives input of the sales information on a screen further displaying the expected transaction price for each growth level at which the perishable product can be shipped during the shipping possible period.
The information processing device according to claim 1 . The calculation unit further calculates the expected transaction price based on data in which the sales price at which the perishable product was sold and the purchase quantity at which the perishable product was purchased at the sales price are associated,
The information processing apparatus according to claim 2. a storage unit that stores data in which a desired price of the perishable product desired by the consumer of the perishable product and a desired quantity of the perishable product desired by the consumer are associated;
The calculation unit refers to the data stored in the storage unit, and determines that, among the plurality of different desired prices, the total desired quantity of each of the one or more demanders exceeds the shippable quantity. Calculate the desired price as the expected transaction price,
The information processing apparatus according to claim 2. The calculation unit calculates the expected transaction price on a specific day higher than the expected transaction price on a day other than the specific day.
The information processing apparatus according to any one of claims 2 to 4. The calculation unit calculates the expected transaction volume on a specific day to be larger than the expected transaction volume on a day other than the specific day when presenting the expected transaction volume for each growth level of the perishable product type. ,
The information processing apparatus according to any one of claims 1 to 5. In the case where the calculation unit calculates the shippable quantity based on the growing quantity and the growth rate at which the grown perishable product reaches the predetermined growth level, the calculating unit is configured to wherein the acquisition unit refers to the environmental information showing the expected environment after the date the acquisition unit acquires the perishables data, and the better the environment, the higher the growth rate. and lowering the growth rate as the environment is poorer;
The information processing apparatus according to any one of claims 1 to 6. a consumer reception unit that receives a purchase request from a consumer of the perishable product, including the type of the perishable product to be purchased and the purchase quantity of the perishable product;
The calculating unit, when the consumer receiving unit receives the purchase request, changes the shipping quantity presented to the producer by the presenting unit to a quantity obtained by subtracting the purchase quantity from the shipping available quantity. death,
The presentation unit presents the quantity changed by the calculation unit to the producer.
The information processing apparatus according to any one of claims 1 to 7. The presenting unit presents, for each shippable period calculated by the calculation unit, the shippable period and the growth degree of the perishable product that can be shipped during the shippable period in association with each other.
The information processing apparatus according to any one of claims 1 to 8. When the producer reception unit receives the sales information, a person who purchased the perishable product in the past, a person who browsed the information about the perishable product, a person who registered the perishable product as a favorite, and a person who purchased the perishable product as a favorite It further has a consumer notification unit that notifies at least one of those who wish to be notified of information on sales that the perishable product can be purchased,
The information processing apparatus according to any one of claims 1 to 9. the computer runs
Producer identification information for identifying the producer, the type of the perishable product being cultivated, the quantity of the perishable product being cultivated, and the amount of the perishable product being cultivated, from the producer of the perishable product growing with the passage of time. obtaining perishables data including growth information for indicating the growth of the perishables that is being processed;
calculating, based on the perishable product data, a shippable quantity and a shippable period of the perishable product for each type of the perishable product and a predetermined degree of growth;
a step of presenting the calculated shippable quantity and the shippable period to the producer;
On a screen displaying the quantity of perishable products that can be shipped during the shippable period for each growth level, the sales quantity of the perishable product to be shipped during the shippable period and the perishable product within the range of the quantity that can be shipped receiving an input of sales information from the producer, including the sales price of the product;
An information processing method comprising: the computer,
Producer identification information for identifying the producer, the type of the perishable product being cultivated, the quantity of the perishable product being cultivated, and the amount of the perishable product being cultivated, from the producer of the perishable product growing with the passage of time. an acquisition unit for acquiring perishable product data including growth degree information for indicating the growth degree of the perishable product,
a calculation unit that calculates, based on the perishable product data, a shippable quantity and a shippable period of the perishable product for each type of the perishable product and a predetermined degree of growth;
A presentation unit that presents the shippable quantity and the shippable period calculated by the calculation unit to the producer, and a screen that displays the shippable quantity for each growth level of the perishable product that can be shipped during the shippable period. in the above, a producer reception unit that receives input from the producer of sales information including the sales quantity of the perishable product to be shipped during the shippable period and the sales price of the perishable product, within the range of the shippable quantity;
A program to function as

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