JP2023058669A - Manual medication-dispensing device, support program for manual medication-dispensing device and recording medium with support program recorded therein - Google Patents

Abstract

PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a manual medication-dispensing device comprehensibly instructing on a type and an amount of a medication to be put in each cell of a medication tray.

SOLUTION: A manual medication-dispensing device 100 includes a light emitting section 42 provided corresponding to each of a plurality of cells 41 and capable of switchingly displaying a plurality of colors. A work support screen to be displayed on a monitor 13 includes a cell image displaying the plurality of cells 41 corresponding to cell arrangement. A control section 11 displays, in the cell image, a cell in which a medication should be input, in mutually different colors associated with each time the medication is taken, and also displays the number of tablets to be put in the cell. The control section 11 displays an appearance image of the medication to be manually dispensed on the work support screen. The control section 11 controls the light emitting section 42 such that the light emitting section 42 corresponding to the cell in which a prescribed medication should be put displays a same color as the color associated with the cell in the cell image on the work support screen.

SELECTED DRAWING: Figure 2

COPYRIGHT: (C)2023,JPO&INPIT

Description

TECHNICAL FIELD The present invention relates to a device for manually distributing drugs, and more particularly, a device for manually distributing drugs, a support program for using the device, and a record recording the support program. Relating to media.

2. Description of the Related Art Conventionally, there has been known a medicine packaging device capable of individually packaging (dividing) a prescribed medicine for each dose. According to the medicine packaging device, only necessary medicines are divided according to the timing of taking medicine, such as when waking up, after breakfast, after lunch, after dinner, or before going to bed. It is also possible to print the patient's name and medication timing on individual packaging materials. This has the advantage of preventing forgetting to take medicine and taking the wrong medicine.

Some conventional drug packing devices have a mechanism for automatically packing solid drugs such as powders, granules, or capsules, and also have a mechanism for manually distributing the drugs. For example, Patent Literature 1 below discloses an apparatus provided with a manual dispensing unit capable of dispensing, in cell units, medicines put into a plurality of cells arranged in a matrix.

JP 2011-104077 A

In the manual drug dispensing device having the manual dispensing unit as described above, the type and amount of drugs to be put into each cell of the manual dispensing unit are specified in order to prevent human error when the pharmacist performs manual dispensing. It is desirable to have a function to give instructions in an easy-to-understand manner.

SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION In view of the above requirements, an object of the present invention is to provide a manual medicine dispensing device having a function of assisting manual dispensing in order to prevent human error in manual dispensing.

In order to achieve the above objects, the chemical manual dispensing device disclosed below includes:
A medicine hand-dispensing device comprising a tray divided into a plurality of cells and into which a medicine is put into each of the plurality of cells,
The tray includes a light-emitting unit provided corresponding to each of the plurality of cells and capable of switching and displaying a plurality of colors,
The medicine hand-dispensing device further includes a monitor that displays a work support screen based on the prescription data, and a control unit that controls the monitor and the light emitting unit,
The work support screen includes a cell image area that displays a cell image that schematically represents the plurality of cells of the tray corresponding to the cell arrangement, and a drug image area that displays an external image of the drug,
Based on the prescription data, the control unit displays, in the cell image, the cells into which a predetermined medicine should be put, out of the plurality of cells, in association with different colors for each dosing time of the medicine. , displays the number of tablets to be put into the cell,
The control unit displays an appearance image of a drug to be put into the tray in the drug image area based on the prescription data,
The control unit causes the light emitting unit corresponding to the cell to be charged with the predetermined drug in the tray to display the same color as the color associated with the cell in the cell image of the work support screen. Controls the light-emitting part.

According to the above configuration, the type and amount of medicine to be put into each cell of the medicine tray can be instructed in an easy-to-understand manner, and the manual medicine dispensing device contributes to preventing human error in manual dispensing work. can be provided.

FIG. 1 is an external view of a drug manual dispensing device according to a first embodiment. FIG. 2 is a block diagram showing a schematic functional configuration of the manual medicine-dispensing device. FIG. 3 is a perspective view showing the appearance of a medicine tray included in the manual dispensing unit. FIG. 4 is a diagram showing an example of a medicine package sheet discharged from the packaging unit. FIG. 5 is a diagram showing an example of prescription data. FIG. 6 is a diagram showing an initial screen of a manual distributing work support screen displayed on the monitor of the prescription control unit when the manual distributing work is started. FIG. 7 is a diagram illustrating an example of a selected medicine correspondence screen of the manual distributing work support screen according to the first embodiment. FIG. 8 is a diagram showing another example of the selected medicine correspondence screen of the manual distributing work support screen according to the first embodiment. FIG. 10 is a diagram showing an example of a manual work support screen (selected drug correspondence screen) displayed in the second cycle of manual work. FIG. 10 is a flow chart showing the flow of main operations in the medicine packaging process. FIG. 11 is a diagram showing an example of the selected drug correspondence screen when the "repeat" process is selected. FIG. 12 is a diagram illustrating an example of an initial screen of a manual work support screen according to the second embodiment; FIG. 13 is a diagram illustrating an example of a selected medicine corresponding screen of the manual distributing work support screen according to the second embodiment. FIG. 14 is a diagram showing an example of a dosing time corresponding screen of the manual distribution work support screen according to the second embodiment. FIG. 15 is a diagram showing an example of a display when any drug is selected on the dosing time corresponding screen. FIG. 16 is a diagram illustrating an example of a selected medicine correspondence screen of a manual distributing work support screen according to a modified example of the second embodiment. FIG. 17 is a diagram illustrating an example of a selected medicine correspondence screen of a manual distributing work support screen according to a modified example of the second embodiment. FIG. 18 is a flow chart showing the flow of main operations of medicine packaging processing according to the third embodiment. FIG. 19 is a diagram showing an example of a packaging monitor screen according to the third embodiment. FIG. 20 is a diagram illustrating an example of an LED assist screen according to the third embodiment; FIG. 21 is a diagram illustrating an example of an unmatched history registration screen according to the third embodiment;

A medicine hand-dispensing device according to the first configuration of the present invention includes:
a tray divided into a plurality of cells and into which a drug is put into each of the plurality of cells;
a light emitting unit provided corresponding to each of the plurality of cells and capable of switching and displaying a plurality of colors;
a monitor that displays a work support screen based on prescription data;
A control unit that controls the monitor and the light emitting unit,
The work support screen includes a cell image area that displays a cell image that schematically represents the plurality of cells of the tray corresponding to the cell arrangement, and a drug image area that displays an external image of the drug,
Based on the prescription data, the control unit displays, in the cell image, the cells into which a predetermined medicine should be put, out of the plurality of cells, in association with different colors for each dosing time of the medicine. , displays the number of tablets to be put into the cell,
The control unit displays an appearance image of a drug to be put into the tray in the drug image area based on the prescription data,
The control unit causes the light emitting unit corresponding to the cell to be charged with the predetermined drug in the tray to display the same color as the color associated with the cell in the cell image of the work support screen. Controls the light-emitting part.

That is, in this first configuration, the work support screen is displayed on the monitor when the work of manually throwing medicines into a tray having a plurality of cells is performed. This work support screen includes a cell image that schematically displays the plurality of cells of the tray corresponding to the cell arrangement. moreover,
In the cell image, the cell into which a predetermined drug should be inserted out of the plurality of cells is displayed in a different color for each dosing period of the drug, and the number of tablets to be inserted into the cell is displayed. be done. Further, the light-emitting unit controls the light-emitting unit so that the light-emitting unit corresponding to the cell into which the predetermined medicine is to be put in the tray displays the same color as the color associated with the cell in the cell image of the work support screen. be done.

As a result, the pharmacist can insert the number of tablets displayed in the cell image into the cells displayed in the same color by the light-emitting unit while looking at the color of the cell image on the work support screen. Therefore, it is possible to effectively prevent human error such as a pharmacist putting medicine into the wrong cell or putting in the wrong number of tablets.

In addition, in the matter specifying the invention that "the light-emitting portion corresponding to the cell in which the predetermined drug is to be put in the tray displays the same color as the color associated with the cell in the cell image of the work support screen" , "the same color" does not have to be chromatically completely the same color, but may be within a range that can be recognized as substantially the same color within the range detectable by human vision.

Further, in the above first configuration, the control unit displays the appearance image of the medicine to be put into the tray in the medicine image area of the work support screen based on the prescription data. As a result, the pharmacist can easily visually determine whether or not the drug to be injected is correct by comparing the drug at hand with the image displayed in the drug image area. Therefore, it is possible to effectively prevent a human error of injecting a drug different from the prescription.

A medicine hand-dispensing device according to a second configuration of the present invention, in the first configuration,
The work support screen further includes a list of drugs included in the prescription data,
Under the control of the control unit, in the drug list, the number of tablets for each dosing period of each drug is
It is displayed in the same color as the color associated with the dosing period in the cell image.

According to this second configuration, in the list of drugs included in the prescription data, for each drug, the number of tablets for each dosing period is the same as the color used to represent each dosing period in the cell image. Displayed in color. As a result, the pharmacist can easily confirm how many tablets should be placed in which cell of the tray by referring to the display color of the tray and the display color of the cell image.

The above-mentioned "the number of tablets for each dosing period (omitted) is displayed in the same color" means that the background color of the area where the number of tablets is displayed is displayed in the same color, and the number of tablets is displayed in the same color. Displaying the border of the displayed area in the same color, displaying the number representing the tablet number in the same color, or tagging the area where the tablet number is displayed in the same color, etc. Any display mode may be included.

A medicine hand-dispensing device according to a third configuration of the present invention is characterized in that, in the second configuration, when any medicine on the medicine list is selected, the work support screen displays the selected medicine. It further includes a dose display area for displaying the number of tablets for each period in the same color as the color associated with the dosing period in the cell image.

According to this third configuration, in the dose display area, the number of tablets for each dosing period of the selected drug is displayed in the same color as the color associated with the dosing period in the cell image. Therefore, it is possible to easily confirm how many tablets should be put in which square of the tray.

A medicine hand-dispensing device according to a fourth configuration of the present invention, in the second or third configuration,
In the operation support screen, when one drug is selected on the drug list and another drug is selected, the control unit changes the display mode of the one drug on the drug list. , to a mode different from the display mode of the unselected drug.

According to the fourth configuration, in the list of medicines, it is possible to distinguish between the medicines for which the manual dispensing work has been completed and the medicines for which the manual dispensing work has not been completed.

A medicine hand-dispensing device according to a fifth configuration of the present invention is characterized in that, in any one of the first to fourth configurations, the work support screen includes the types of tablets to be put into each of the plurality of cells of the tray, and It further includes a sachet image area that displays the number and the number of sachets by image for each dosing period. This "package image"
is an image of manually distributed drugs for one dosing period (that is, one packet) that is put into each cell. may be wrapped. Therefore, the manually dispensed medicine displayed in the packaging image area does not necessarily match the medicine that is actually packaged.

According to the fifth configuration, the type and number of tablets to be put into each of the plurality of cells of the tray are displayed in the packing image area of the work support screen by image for each dosing time. This will
There is an advantage that the inspection can be easily performed by comparing the number of tablets displayed in the packing image area and the number of tablets in the cell of the tray at the time of inspection after the completion of the manual distribution work. Note that this image may be either an illustration image or a photographic image.

A medicine hand-dispensing device according to a sixth configuration of the present invention is the fifth configuration, wherein when one of the dosing times is selected in the packaging image area, the control unit causes the operation support screen to display the In the cell image, among the plurality of cells, the cell corresponding to the selected dosing time is displayed so as to be distinguishable from the cells corresponding to other dosing times.

According to the sixth configuration, by selecting one of the dosing times in the packaging image area, the cell corresponding to the selected dosing time is changed to another dosing time in the cell image of the work support screen. It is displayed so as to be distinguishable from the corresponding cell. This makes it possible to more easily visually confirm the types and numbers of medicines to be injected for the desired dosing time.

A medicine hand-dispensing device according to a seventh configuration of the present invention, in the fifth or sixth configuration,
When one of the dosing times is selected in the packaging image area, the control unit causes the cell corresponding to the selected dosing time among the plurality of cells in the cell image of the work support screen to Displays the total number of tablets of the drug prescribed for that dosing period.

According to the seventh configuration, by selecting one of the dosing times in the packaging image area, the total number of tablets of the drug to be put in for the desired dosing time can be more easily confirmed visually. can be done.

A drug manual dispensing device according to an eighth configuration of the present invention, in the seventh configuration,
When one of the dosing times is selected in the sachet image area,
If none of the drugs prescribed for the dosing period is selected, the control unit selects a cell corresponding to the selected dosing period among the plurality of cells in the cell image of the work support screen. , indicates the total number of tablets of the drug prescribed for the time of administration,
When any of the drugs prescribed for the dosing period is selected, the control unit
In the cell image of the work support screen, the number of tablets of the selected drug is displayed in the cell corresponding to the selected dosing time among the plurality of cells.

According to this eighth configuration, when any one of the dosing times is selected in the packaging image area, if none of the drugs prescribed for that dosing time is selected, that dosing time should be input. The total number of drug tablets can be easily confirmed visually. On the other hand, if one of the drugs prescribed for its dosing timing is selected,
The number of tablets of the medicine at the dosing period can be easily confirmed visually. Therefore, it is possible to more reliably prevent the human error of erroneously setting the number of medicines to be injected.

A medicine manual dispensing device according to a ninth configuration of the present invention, in any one of the first to eighth configurations,
a standby cell provided corresponding to each of the plurality of cells;
an opening/closing control unit for controlling opening/closing of an opening between the plurality of cells and the standby cell;
The opening/closing control unit performs control to open the opening when the next medicine is selected after the manual dispensing work for one medicine is finished.

According to the ninth configuration, in the configuration including the standby cell, after the manual dispensing work for one drug is completed, when the next drug is selected, the opening/closing control unit controls the manual dispensing device. The drug is discharged from the cell of the tray to the standby cell. Therefore, each time the manual distributing work for one drug is completed, it is possible to inspect one drug at a time.

A medicine hand-dispensing device according to a tenth configuration of the present invention, in the fifth configuration,
a standby cell provided corresponding to each of the plurality of cells;
an opening/closing control unit for controlling opening/closing of an opening between the plurality of cells and the standby cell;
When the opening/closing control unit performs control to open the opening after the manual dispensing work for at least one drug is completed, the control unit displays an image corresponding to the at least one drug in the packaging image area. is not displayed.

According to the tenth configuration, in the configuration including the standby cell, after the manual dispensing work for at least one drug is completed, the medicine is transferred from the cell of the tray for manual dispensing to the standby cell under the control of the opening/closing control unit. are discharged, the images corresponding to those medicines are no longer displayed in the packaging image area. Therefore, it is possible to prevent human error such as erroneously re-dispensing a medicine that has been manually distributed.

An eleventh configuration of the present invention is a manual medicine dispensing device according to any one of the first to tenth configurations,
further comprising a packing unit that packs the medicine put into each of the plurality of cells into individual medicine packages,
When the number of medicine packages to be created is greater than the number of cells in the tray, the control unit
creating a plurality of the work support screens based on the prescription data;
The control unit performs switching from one work support screen to the next work support screen among the plurality of work support screens, after the one work support screen is displayed, and performing packing processing by the packing unit. after receiving an instruction to start

According to the eleventh configuration, it is not possible to switch from one work support screen to the next work support screen without an instruction to start the packaging process by the packaging unit. Therefore, since the number of medicine packages to be produced is larger than the number of cells of the tray, when performing manual distribution work in a plurality of cycles, the cell into which the medicine is put in the manual distribution work of one cycle On the other hand, it is possible to prevent human error such as erroneously injecting the drug for the next cycle.

A medicine manual dispensing device according to a twelfth configuration of the present invention, in any one of the first to eleventh configurations,
a continuous mode in which a medicine package sheet is formed so that medicine packages with the same dosing period on each dosing day are continuous;
further comprising selection means for selecting either a repetition mode in which the medicine package sheets are formed so that the medicine packages for one day are arranged in order of dosing time,
When the continuous mode is selected in the cell image based on the prescription data, the control unit continuously assigns cells with the same dosing time for the number of prescription days,
When the repetition mode is selected, a tablet to be put into a cell to be put into a predetermined drug among the plurality of cells is placed in the cell so that the dosing time for one day is repeatedly assigned for the number of prescription days. Show numbers.

According to the twelfth configuration, there is a continuous mode in which a medicine package sheet is formed so that the medicine packages with the same dosing time on each dosing day are continuous, and a medicine package sheet in which the medicine packages for one day are arranged in order of dosing time. It is possible to switch between a repetitive mode in which sheets are formed, and in accordance with the selection of the mode, the control unit determines the number of tablets to be charged into a cell, out of a plurality of cells, into which a predetermined drug is to be charged. display. This effectively prevents human error such as pharmacists loading drugs into the wrong cell or the wrong number of tablets to be loaded, even in a configuration that allows switching between continuous mode and repetitive mode. can do.

A thirteenth configuration of the present invention is a manual medicine dispensing device according to any one of the first to twelfth configurations, wherein the control unit controls the outer dimensions of the medicine to be put into the tray based on the prescription data. is displayed in the medicine image area together with the appearance image.

According to the thirteenth configuration, since the appearance image of the medicine to be manually dispensed and the outer dimensions of the medicine are displayed in the medicine image area, the manual dispensing work can be performed while confirming not only the outer appearance image but also the outer dimensions. can be done. Therefore, it is possible to more effectively prevent human error such as injecting the wrong medicine.

A medicine dispensing device according to a fourteenth configuration of the present invention, in any one of the first to thirteenth configurations, further comprises code acquisition means for acquiring a code for identifying the drug from the container or package of the drug,
When the code acquisition means acquires a code from the container or package of the medicine, the control unit determines whether the medicine matches any one of the medicines included in the prescription data based on the acquired code. Perform matching processing to determine
The control unit does not allow the subsequent process of the manual distribution process to start unless the collation process has been completed for all the medicines to be manually distributed among the medicines included in the prescription data.

According to the fourteenth configuration, whether or not the medicines picked up from the storage box match the medicines in the prescription data for all the medicines to be distributed manually among the medicines contained in the prescription data. If the collation processing is not completed, the subsequent processing of the manual processing cannot be started. As a result, dispensing errors can be effectively prevented.

The manual medicine dispensing device according to the fifteenth configuration of the present invention, in any one of the first to thirteenth configurations, further comprises code acquisition means for acquiring a code for identifying the drug from the container or package of the drug,
When the code acquisition means acquires a code from the container or package of the medicine, the control unit determines whether the medicine matches any one of the medicines included in the prescription data based on the acquired code. Perform matching processing to determine
The control unit determines whether the verification process has been completed or the verification process has been skipped according to a predetermined procedure for all of the drugs included in the prescription data that are to be manually distributed. If it is not registered, subsequent processing of manual processing cannot be started.

According to the fifteenth configuration, whether or not the medicine picked up from the storage box matches the medicine in the prescription data for all of the medicines included in the prescription data that are to be manually distributed. If the matching process is completed, or if it is not registered that the matching process has been skipped according to a predetermined procedure, the subsequent process of the manual process cannot be started. As a result, dispensing errors can be effectively prevented.

A support program according to an embodiment of the present invention includes:
A medicine hand provided with a tray partitioned into a plurality of cells, into which a medicine is put into each of the plurality of cells, and a light-emitting part provided corresponding to each of the plurality of cells and capable of switching and displaying a plurality of colors. A support program for supporting the work of putting a drug into the tray when using the sprinkler device,
to the computer,
In a cell image in which the plurality of cells of the tray are schematically displayed corresponding to the cell arrangement based on the prescription data, a cell to which a predetermined medicine should be put out of the plurality of cells is designated as the dosing timing of the medicine. a process of displaying each cell in association with a different color and displaying the number of tablets to be put into the cell on the monitor;
a process of displaying on the monitor an appearance image of the drug to be put into the tray based on the prescription data;
Controlling the light-emitting unit in the tray so that the light-emitting unit corresponding to the cell into which the predetermined drug is to be injected displays the same color as the color associated with the cell in the cell image of the work support screen. It contains instructions that cause the process to be performed.

By executing this support program on a computer, the pharmacist can see the color of the cell image on the work support screen, and the number of cells displayed in the cell image displayed by the light emitting unit in the same color is displayed. It is possible to inject tablets. Therefore, it is possible to effectively prevent human error such as a pharmacist putting medicine into the wrong cell or putting in the wrong number of tablets.

Also, based on the prescription data, an appearance image of the drug to be put into the tray is displayed on the monitor. As a result, the pharmacist can easily visually determine whether or not the drug to be injected is correct by comparing the drug at hand with the image displayed on the monitor. Therefore, it is possible to effectively prevent a human error of injecting a drug different from the prescription.

The present invention can also be implemented as a computer-readable recording medium storing the support program.

[Embodiment]
BEST MODE FOR CARRYING OUT THE INVENTION Hereinafter, embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the drawings. The same or corresponding parts in the drawings are denoted by the same reference numerals, and the description thereof will not be repeated. For ease of explanation,
In the drawings referred to below, the configuration is shown in a simplified or schematic form, or some constituent members are omitted. Also, the dimensional ratios between the constituent members shown in each drawing do not necessarily indicate the actual dimensional ratios.

[First embodiment]
FIG. 1 is an external view of a drug packaging device 100 according to the first embodiment. FIG. 2 is a block diagram showing a schematic functional configuration of the medicine packaging device. As shown in FIGS. 1 and 2, the medicine packaging device 100 includes a prescription control unit 1, a tablet supply unit 2, a powdered medicine supply unit 3, a manual distribution unit 4, a packaging unit 5, and a barcode reader 6 (see FIG. 1). is not shown). The prescription control unit 1 , tablet supply unit 2 , powder supply unit 3 , manual dispensing unit 4 and packaging unit 5 are interconnected by an internal bus 7 .

First, referring to FIG. 1 and FIG.
, a powdered medicine supply unit 3, a manual dispensing unit 4, a packaging unit 5, and a barcode reader 6
An outline of the configuration and operation of is explained.

[Prescription control unit 1]
The prescription control unit 1 reads prescription data, displays an operation screen, and allows an operator (pharmacist) to
accept the instructions of That is, the prescription control unit 1 functions as an input/output interface for operating the medicine packaging device 100 . Therefore, the prescription control unit 1 includes a control section 11, a storage section 12, a monitor 13, an input device 14, a communication IF 15, and the like.

Monitor 13 can be implemented by any display. The input device 14 can be realized by a keyboard, a touch panel, or the like. The input device 14 may be configured to accept voice input. Moreover, the prescription control unit 1 may be provided with a speaker to output sound. The prescription control unit 1 may be configured as a built-in unit of the medicine packaging device 100, or may be realized as hardware separate from the medicine packaging device 100, such as a personal computer, a tablet terminal, or a PDA terminal. good. When the prescription control unit 1 is configured separately from the medicine packaging device 100, the communication between the prescription control unit 1 and the medicine packaging device 100 may be wired or wireless.

The control unit 11 has a CPU, RAM, ROM, EEPROM (none of which are shown), and the like. The control unit 11 causes the CPU to execute various programs previously stored in the ROM, the EEPROM, the storage unit 12, or the like. The RAM and EEPROM are temporary memory (
work area). Note that the control unit 11 may be an integrated circuit such as an ASIC or DSP.

The storage unit 12 can be a hard disk device or an SSD (Solid State Drive).
e) and so on. The storage unit 12 stores in advance a program for causing the CPU of the control unit 11 to execute medicine packaging processing (see the flow chart of FIG. 10), which will be described later.

The program is recorded on a computer-readable recording medium such as a CD, DVD, or semiconductor memory, read from the recording medium by a reading device such as a disk drive (not shown), and installed in the storage unit 12. be done. The present invention can also be regarded as an invention of the computer-readable recording medium on which the program is recorded.

The storage unit 12 also stores various databases such as drug masters, patient masters, cassette masters, and pharmacy masters. It should be noted that the control unit 11, for example,
, DVD, or semiconductor memory by a reading device such as a disk drive (not shown), the various databases stored in the storage unit 12 can be updated. Further, the control unit 11 can change the contents of the various databases according to the user's operation on the operation unit 14 .

The medicine master includes medicine ID, medicine code, medicine name, JAN code (or RSS code), medicine bottle code, classification (dosage form: powder medicine, tablet, liquid medicine, external medicine, etc.), tablet size (height and range), specific gravity, type of drug (ordinary drug, poison, narcotic, powerful drug, antipsychotic drug, therapeutic drug, etc.), compounding changes, excipients, precautions, etc. Also, the drug master may include an image of a tablet. In this embodiment, both the photographic image and the illustration image are registered as the image of the tablet, but only one of the photographic image and the illustration image may be registered. The patient master includes patient-related information such as patient ID, name, sex, age, medical history, prescription drug history, family information, department, ward, and room. The pharmacy master includes pharmacy-related information such as the name of the pharmacy, the name of the pharmacist, and the ID of the pharmacist.

The cassette master is information indicating the correspondence relationship between cassette identification information given to each tablet cassette of the tablet supply unit 2, which will be described later, and drug information about drugs contained in each cassette. The information of the cassette master is registered by the control unit 11 according to the user's operation of the operation unit 14, for example, when the medicine packaging device 100 is initialized.

On the monitor 13, the control unit 11 performs control based on the prescription data, so that a manual distributing work support screen is displayed. When the pharmacist performs the manual dispensing work using the manual dispensing unit 4, the manual dispensing work support screen displays which drug is applied to which cell among a plurality of cells (described later) of the manual dispensing unit 4. Display in an easy-to-understand manner whether or not the lock should be inserted.

The operation unit 14 is operation means such as a keyboard, a mouse, and a touch panel that accept user operations, and inputs operation signals corresponding to user operations to the control unit 11 . Communication interface 1
5 is a communication interface for connecting the drug packaging device 100 to an external prescription input terminal 200 via a communication network. Communication IF 15 performs data communication with a host system such as prescription input terminal 200 . The prescription input terminal 200 is, for example, an electronic medical record system installed in a hospital or a health facility for the elderly, a dispensing management system installed in a pharmacy inside or outside a hospital, or the like. The communication IF 15 also includes a wireless communication interface such as a wireless communication card for performing wireless data communication with various wireless communication devices such as the bar code reader 6 .

The communication IF 15 acquires prescription data from the prescription input terminal 200 and inputs the acquired prescription data to the control section 11 . For example, the communication IF 15 monitors whether or not the prescription data is stored in a predetermined storage area of the storage means provided in the prescription input terminal 200. When the prescription data is stored in the predetermined storage area, , the prescription data is read from the predetermined storage area. Communication IF 15 may receive prescription data transmitted from prescription input terminal 200 .

[Tablet supply unit 2]
The tablet supply unit 2 is configured to accommodate tablet cassettes 21 and 22 . The tablet cassette 21 can dispense a required amount of tablets of a predetermined specific type one by one (unit amount). The tablet cassette 22 is different from the tablet cassette 21 dedicated to a specific type of tablet in that it can be used by filling any tablet as needed. Only the required amount can be dispensed (unit amount) at a time. That is, the tablet supply unit 2 is used for automatically or semi-automatically packaging tablets. In addition, even if it is a tablet, medicines that cannot use the tablet cassettes 21 and 22, medicines that are not efficient or suitable for using the tablet cassettes 21 and 22, etc.
It is divided and packaged using a manual distribution unit 4, which will be described later.

For example, an RFID tag (not shown) is attached to each of the tablet cassettes 21 and 22 in order to store cassette identification information for identifying each cassette, drug information for specifying the contained drug, and the like. The tablet supply unit 2 is provided with a tag reader for reading the RFID tags of the tablet cassettes 21 and 22, and selects a cassette containing target tablets from the tablet cassettes 21 and 22 according to the prescription data. The selected cassette is transported to a tablet dispensing section (not shown) by a motor mechanism or the like in the tablet supply unit 2, and the required amount of tablets is dispensed according to the prescription data. The configuration for transferring the tablet cassettes 21 and 22 within the tablet supply unit 2 will not be described in detail here. The tablets dispensed from the tablet cassettes 21 and 22 are sent one by one from the tablet dispensing section to the packaging unit 5 and packaged.

Instead of transferring the tablet cassettes 21 and 22 to the tablet dispensing section, the tablet cassette 21
22 may not be moved, and only the tablets dispensed according to the prescription data may be delivered to the packaging unit 5 for each dose (that is, in units of packaging).

[Powder medicine supply unit 3]
As shown in FIG. 1, the powdered medicine supply unit 3 has two charging units 31 and 31 for charging powdered medicine.
32. When the pharmacist weighs the total amount of prescription powdered medicine and puts it in from the feeding parts 31 and 32, the powdered medicine supply unit 3 equally divides it into packaging units (one dose) according to the prescription data, and the packaging unit Send to 5. As a result, in the packaging unit 5, the powdered medicine is packaged for each dose. The configuration for the powdered medicine supply unit 3 to divide the prescribed powdered medicine into individual packages will not be described in detail here. Although FIG. 1 exemplifies the configuration in which the powder medicine supply unit 3 is provided with the two input portions 31 and 32, the number of input portions is arbitrary.

[Manual unit 4]
In the manual dispensing unit 4, a pharmacist manually distributes tablets that are not suitable for management in the tablet cassettes 21 and 22 because they require special management such as storage in a cold place, or because the frequency of prescriptions is low. It is used to dispense into packaging units at work. FIG. 3 is a perspective view showing the appearance of a medicine tray included in the manual dispensing unit 4. As shown in FIG. As shown in FIG. 3, the medicine tray of the manual dispensing unit 4 has a plurality of cells 41 partitioned into a matrix. A single dose of medicine is put into one cell 41 by a pharmacist.

In the manual distributing unit 4 illustrated in FIG. 3, a total of 48 cells 41 are provided in 6 rows and 8 columns. Hereinafter, reference numerals 4101 to 4148 are used when the cells 41 are separately described. In FIG. 3, reference numerals 4101 to 41 are shown for simplification of illustration.
Only part of 48 is shown. In this embodiment, the number of cells 41 in the medicine tray is 48, but the number of cells is not limited to this example and is arbitrary.

When the pharmacist completes the hand-dispensing of the medicine to the cell 41 according to the prescription data, it is checked by another pharmacist whether or not the medicine has been correctly put in according to the usage and dosage specified by the prescription data. It is inspected by the pharmacist himself.

Each bottom surface of the cell 41 is configured to open and close individually. In addition, as shown in FIG. 2, the manual distributing unit 4 includes a cell opening/closing control section 44 for individually controlling the opening/closing of the bottom surfaces of the cells 41 . The cell opening/closing control unit 44 controls the packaging processing control unit 5 of the packaging unit 5.
linked with 1. When the bottom surface of the cell 41 is opened, the medicine in the cell 41 is sent out to the packaging unit 5 . The opening and closing of the bottom surface of the cell 41 and the operation of the packaging unit 5 are interlocked. That is, after the inspection is completed, when the pharmacist operates the start button for starting the packaging process, the bottom surfaces of the cells 41 are opened one by one, and the medicines in the cells 41 are sequentially delivered to the packaging unit 5. . The drug delivered to the packaging unit 5 is packaged by one cell in the packaging unit 5 as will be described later. As a result, the medicines put into the cell 41 for each dose are individually packaged in the packaging unit 5 .

In the manual distribution unit 4, as shown in FIG.
An LED 42 is embedded. The LED 42 can switch and display a plurality of colors. In order to control the display color of this LED 42, as shown in FIG.
has an LED control unit 43 . The LED control unit 43 is the control unit 1 of the prescription control unit 1
In response to the instruction from 1, it controls the emission color of the LED 42 of the manual distributing unit 4. - 特許庁This LED
The emission color control of the LED 42 by the control unit 43 will be detailed later.

[Packaging unit 5]
The packaging unit 5 packages the medicine delivered from the tablet supply unit 2 , the powdered medicine supply unit 3 and the manual distribution unit 4 . The packaging paper is made of paper, cellophane, or the like, and is heat-pressed to seal and package the drug by dividing it into doses.

FIG. 4 is a diagram showing an example of a medicine package sheet 501 ejected from the packaging unit 5. As shown in FIG. Figure 4
5, a medicine package sheet 501 is formed in a state in which medicine packages 502 each containing a single dose of medicine are arranged in a row. A perforation 503 is formed between the medicine packages 502, along which the medicine packages 502 can be separated individually. In addition, in the example of FIG.
Although a state in which only tablets are packaged is exemplified, it is also possible to package only powdered medicines. again,
It is also possible to enclose tablets and powders in the same package. Although not shown in FIG. 4, the surface of the medicine package 502 can be printed with various information such as the patient's name, facial photograph, drug name, usage/dosage, and the like.

In the medicine packaging device 100, the order of the medicine packages 502 in the medicine package sheet 501 can be selected from two types of "continuous" and "repeated". When "Continuous" is selected, the medicine package sheet 501 is formed such that the medicine packages 502 with the same dosing time are consecutive. When "repeat" is selected, the medicine package sheet 501 is formed so that the medicine packages 502 for one day are arranged in order of dosing time. For example, when five days are prescribed for three types of dosing periods, "after breakfast", "after lunch", and "after dinner", when "continuous" is selected, the medicine package 502 for "after breakfast" is displayed. 5 in a row, followed by 5 "after lunch" packages 502 in a row, followed by 5 "after dinner" packages 502 in a row.
A medicine package sheet 501 is formed in a continuous state. On the other hand, when "Iterate" is selected, "
The medicine package sheets 501 are formed in the order that the sets of "after breakfast", "after lunch", and "after dinner" are repeated for five days. A pharmacist can specify from the prescription control unit 1 whether to select “continuous” or “repeated”.

[Barcode reader 6]
The bar code reader 6 reads a code that identifies a drug, and is a container (box, bottle, etc.) for tablets provided on a drug shelf in a pharmacy or JA written on a PTP sheet.
Code reading means for reading an N code, an RSS code, or a QR code (registered trademark), for example, a mobile terminal such as a PDA. The bar code reader 6 may be a conventionally known auxiliary device that is used by a pharmacist, for example, when taking medicine out of a storage cabinet.
The auxiliary device is used when a pharmacist or the like takes out a drug from a drug shelf according to a prescription and manually dispenses it.
The read medicine and prescription data are collated.

Information read by the barcode reader 6 is input from the barcode reader 6 to the prescription control unit 1 by wireless communication. By using wireless communication in this way, the bar code reader 6 can be freely carried to the medicine packaging device 100 or the medicine shelf, and the work of inserting tablets into the tablet cassette 22 can be performed at any place. becomes. Of course, it is also conceivable that the barcode reader 6 is wired to the prescription control unit 1 . When a plurality of medicine packaging devices 100 are provided in a pharmacy, barcode readers 6 associated in advance with each of the medicine packaging devices 100 are individually provided.

[Manual work support screen]
Next, functions provided in the medicine packaging device 100 for assisting manual distribution work will be described. In the medicine packaging device 100, when the manual distribution work is performed, the prescription control unit 1 and the manual distribution unit 4 are interlocked to display the manual distribution work support screen on the monitor 13 of the prescription control unit 1, and the manual distribution work support screen is displayed. In the sprinkling unit 4, the LED 42 lights up to guide which drug should be put into which cell 41 of the drug tray.

In the following description, it is assumed that the prescription data having the contents shown in FIG. 5 are input to the medicine packaging device 100. The prescription data shown in FIG. 5 is for prescribing four kinds of medicines with dosing times four times a day. Also, here, it is assumed that 15 days' worth is prescribed. Therefore, the total number of medicine packages 502 packaged according to this prescription data is 60. Since the number of cells 41 in the manual distribution unit 4 is 48, which is less than the number of medicine packages 502 to be divided,
In this case, two cycles of manual spreading work are required. That is, the control unit 11 controls the prescription control unit 1 so that 48 cells are used to package 48 medicine packages in the first cycle, and the remaining 12 medicine packages are packaged in the second cycle. , the manual distribution unit 4, and the packaging unit 5 are interlocked. Also, hereinafter, the order of the medicine packages 502 in the medicine package sheet 501 is "continuous".
is selected. Note that the specific numerical values shown here (type of drug, number of dosing periods, number of prescription days, number of cells, etc.) do not limit the present invention, and can be changed as appropriate.

FIG. 6 shows the initial screen 110 of the manual work support screen displayed on the monitor 13 of the prescription control unit 1 when the manual work is started. This initial screen 110 is, for example, the prescription input terminal 2
Control unit 11 confirms that the prescription data acquired from 00 includes drugs that require manual dispensing.
is detected, it is displayed on the monitor 13 by the control unit 11 .

As shown in FIG. 6, the manual distribution work support screen includes a cell image area 111, a drug list area 112, a drug image area 113, and a dose display area 114. FIG. cell image area 1
11 schematically represents a plurality of cells 41 of the drug tray of the manual dispensing unit 4 corresponding to the actual cell arrangement. That is, in the cell image area 111, the manual distribution unit 4
The cell portions 111c01 to 111c48 of the same number (48 pieces) as the cells 41 of 1 are displayed in the same number of rows and columns (6 rows×8 columns) as the arrangement on the medicine tray of the manual dispensing unit 4. FIG. In FIG. 6, for the sake of simplification of illustration, only part of the reference numerals of the cell portions 111c01 to 111c48 are shown. In the manual work support screen, the cell portion 111c0 of the cell image area
1 corresponds to the cell 4101 of the manual distributing unit 4 . Cell parts 111c02 to
111c48 corresponds to the cells 4102-4148 of the manual distributing unit 4;

In the initial screen 110, the cell portions 111c01 to 111c of the cell image area 111
48 are all displayed in the same color (for example, white), and nothing is displayed in each cell. Further, nothing is displayed in the drug image area 113 on the initial screen 110 .

In the initial screen 110, the dose display area 114 displays only the dosing time based on the prescription data. Here, each of the four times-a-day dosing periods are labeled in dose display area 114 as "minute 1 after waking up", "minute 2 after breakfast", "minute 3 after lunch", and "minute 4 after dinner". ing. In addition, in the dose display area 114, the background color of the part labeled "Minute 1" is purple. Similarly, the background color of the written portion of "minute 2" is yellow, the background color of the written portion of "minute 3" is blue, and the background color of the written portion of "minute 4" is red. Note that the maximum number of doses (minutes) per day is 8 in this example, and the dose display area 114 is configured to be able to display "minutes 1" to "minutes 8". In the prescription data shown in FIG. 5, since the dosing period is 4 times, nothing is displayed in the columns of "minute 5" to "minute 8". The color to be used as the background color for each of "minute 1" to "minute 8" can be set in advance and registered in the storage unit 12. FIG.

In FIG. 6, for the sake of convenience, colors are represented by the directions of hatching lines. That is, in FIG. 6, purple is expressed as a hatched area with diagonal lines sloping downward to the right.
Yellow is represented by a hatched area with upward slanted lines, blue is represented by a hatched area with horizontal lines, and red is represented by a hatched area with vertical lines.

The drug list area 112 includes a drug name column 112a, a total amount column 112b, a tablet image column 112c, and a cell pattern column 112d for each drug included in prescription data. In the drug name column 112a, the drug name of each drug is extracted from the prescription data and displayed. Total column 1
In 12b, the total number of tablets for each day is extracted from the prescription data and displayed. A tablet image of each drug is displayed in the tablet image column 112c. Image data of this tablet image can be obtained from the drug master in the storage unit 12 . Cell pattern column 11
2d is divided by dosing period, and the number of tablets for each dosing period is displayed. Cell pattern field 112
In d, the background color of the area displaying the number of tablets for each dosing period is associated with the same background color as the background color of the portion labeled “Minute 1” to “Minute 4” in the dose display area 114 . As will be described in detail later, the background color of the fractions (“minute 1” to “minute 4”) in the dose display area 114 and the background color of each dosing period in the cell pattern field 112d of the drug list area 112 are manually selected. LED4 of the scattering tray 4
2 luminescent colors.

The pharmacist takes out the drugs displayed in the drug list area 112 from the storage or the like in advance. When the pharmacist reads the barcode attached to the drug container or the like with the barcode reader 6 , the barcode information read by the barcode reader 6 is sent to the prescription control unit 1 . Based on the data read here, the control section 11 of the prescription control unit 1 determines whether or not the drug in the container read by the barcode reader 6 matches any of the drugs on the prescription data.

When it is confirmed that the
10 to the selected drug corresponding screen 120 . FIG. 7 shows an example of the selected drug correspondence screen 120, and the drug "bbbb OD tablet 15 mg" displayed on the second line from the top of the drug list area 112 on the initial screen 110 of FIG. 6 is selected. This is the later screen. On the selected drug corresponding screen 120, the background of the selected drug line in the drug list area 112 is displayed in a color different from that of other lines to indicate that the drug is selected. For example, the example of FIG. 7 schematically shows a state in which "bbbb OD tablet 15 mg" on the second line from the top of the medicine list area 112 is selected. It should be noted that the display manner in which the selected medicine can be identified in the medicine list area 112 is not limited to the manner in which the background colors are different as described above, and any display manner can be used.

As shown in FIG. 7, on the selected drug correspondence screen 120, the selected drug "bbbb
OD tablet 15 mg” is displayed in the medicine image area 113 . Drug image area 113
The image displayed in , may be an image representing the appearance of the drug. That is, the drug image area 11
The image displayed in 3 may be an illustration image of the drug, or may be a photographic image obtained by photographing the actual drug. Illustration images and photographic images of drugs are registered in the drug master of the storage unit 12 as described above. In the case of an illustration image, it is preferable that the characteristic shape of the medicine is expressed so that the medicine can be distinguished from other medicines. The characteristic shape of the drug includes, for example, distinction between capsule/tablet, presence/absence of a score line, engraving, and the like. In this embodiment, both the illustration image and the photographic image are registered in the drug master of the storage unit 12, and it is possible to select which of the illustration image and the photographic image to display. In the example of FIG. 7, a photographic image is selected and displayed, but by clicking or touching the "Illustration" tab in the drug image area 113, it is possible to switch to an illustration image.

Note that when a drug is selected on the selected drug correspondence screen 120, the control unit 11 causes the storage unit 1
An image of the selected drug is obtained by matching the two drug masters. At this time,
When the control unit 11 determines that the illustration image and the photo image of the selected drug are not registered in the drug master of the storage unit 12, for example, a message such as "The drug image is not registered in the drug master." is preferably output to the medicine image area 113 or the like.
Such a situation may occur, for example, when new drug information has not yet been reflected in the drug master in the storage unit 12 .

The image displayed in the drug image area 113 includes the tablet size (
diameter and thickness) are preferably listed together. The tablet size can be acquired from the drug master in the storage unit 12 . In this way, the image of the selected medicine is preferably displayed together with the tablet size in the medicine image area 113, so that the pharmacist can easily visually check whether the medicine to be dispensed by hand matches the prescription. can be confirmed.

Also, when a drug is selected, the control unit 11 displays the dose display area 114 based on the prescription data.
, the dose of the selected drug for each dosing period is displayed. In the example of FIG. 7, the selected drug "b
bbb OD tablet 15 mg" dose is indicated to be 1 tablet in "minute 2 after breakfast", 1 tablet in "minute 3 after lunch" and 1 tablet in "minute 4 after dinner".

Furthermore, as shown in FIG. 7, on the selected medicine corresponding screen 120, cell portions 111c01 to 111c48 of the selected medicine "bbbb OD tablet 15mg" image area 111 are displayed.
are displayed in the same color as the cell 41 of the manual dispensing unit 4 according to the selected drug dosing time, the control unit 11 performs control based on the prescription data. That is, "
bbbb OD tablet 15 mg", as shown in FIG.
Prescription data prescribes to take 1 tablet at night, 1 tablet "after lunch" and 1 tablet "after dinner".

Therefore, the control section 11 sends an instruction to the LED control section 43 of the manual distributing unit 4 to cause the LEDs 42 of the cells 4116 to 4130 corresponding to "after breakfast" for 15 days to be displayed in yellow.
Further, in the cell image area 111, the control unit 11 displays the frames of the cell portions 111c16 to 111c30 corresponding to the cells 4116 to 4130 in yellow. In addition, the control unit 11 adds cells 4116 to 111c16 to 111c30 within the frame of the cell units
4130 displays the number of tablets "1" to be inserted.

Similarly, the control section 11 sends an instruction to the LED control section 43 of the manual distributing unit 4 to cause the LEDs 42 of cells 4131 to 4145 corresponding to 15 days of "after lunch" to be displayed in blue. Further, in the cell image area 111, the control unit 11 displays the frames of the cell portions 111c31 to 111c45 corresponding to the cells 4131 to 4145 in blue. In addition, the control unit 11 adds cells 4131 to 4131 to 4134 within the frame of the cell units 111c31 to 111c45.
145 displays the number of tablets to be inserted, "1".

Similarly, the control section 11 sends an instruction to the LED control section 43 of the manual distributing unit 4 to cause the LEDs 42 of the cells 4146 to 4148 corresponding to three days of "after dinner" to be displayed in red. Further, in the cell image area 111, the control unit 11 displays the frames of the cell portions 111c46 to 111c48 corresponding to the cells 4146 to 4148 in red.
Further, the control unit 11 adds cells 4146 to 41 within the frame of the cell units 111c46 to 111c48.
48 displays the number of tablets "1" to be inserted.

On the other hand, cells 4101 to 4115 corresponding to 15 days of "when waking up" are not subject to input of the selective drug "bbbb OD tablet 15 mg". Therefore, the control unit 11
In the cell image area 111, cell portions 111c01 to 111c corresponding to these cells
c15 is displayed in a dark color such as black or gray. At this time, it is preferable to turn off the LEDs 42 of the cells 4101 to 4115 that are not to be loaded.

In this way, in the selected medicine correspondence screen 120, in the cell image area 111, the cell portion 1 corresponding to the cell 41 into which the selected medicine "bbbb OD tablet 15 mg" should be inserted is displayed.
The frame of 11c is displayed in a color representing the corresponding dosing period. This color is the same color as the display color of the LED 42 of the corresponding cell 41 . In addition, the number of tablets to be put into each cell is also displayed on the selected medicine corresponding screen 120 . As a result, the pharmacist can
While watching, the number of selected medicines designated on the selected medicine corresponding screen 120 should be put into the cells 41 displayed in the same color. Therefore, it is possible to visually confirm how many tablets should be put into which cell among the plurality of cells 41, and it is possible to prevent dispensing errors from occurring.

In this way, for the necessary cells out of the 48 cells 41, "bbbb OD lock 15
mg" is completed, the pharmacist uses the bar code reader 6 to read the bar codes of the containers of other drugs out of the drugs taken out of the storage. As a result, another drug is selected, and the selected drug corresponding screen for the drug is displayed.

For example, "aaaa capsule 0.75" displayed on the first line of the medicine list area 112
FIG. 8 shows the selected drug correspondence screen 130 displayed after the drug "μg" is selected. As shown in FIG. 5, this "aaaa capsule 0.75 μg" is 1 tablet "when waking up", 0 tablets "after breakfast", 0 tablets "after lunch", and 0 tablets "after dinner". prescribed in the prescribing data to be taken.

Therefore, the control section 11 sends an instruction to the LED control section 43 of the manual distributing unit 4 to cause the LEDs 42 of the cells 4101 to 4115 corresponding to the 15 days of "when waking up" to be displayed in purple.
Further, in the cell image area 111, the control unit 11 displays the frames of the cell portions 111c01 to 111c15 corresponding to the cells 4101 to 4115 in purple. In addition, the control unit 11 adds cells 4101 to 4101 to 4101 within the frame of the cell units 111c01 to 111c15.
115 displays the number of tablets to be inserted, "1".

On the other hand, cells 4116 to 4130 corresponding to "after breakfast" for 15 days, cells 4131 to 4145 corresponding to "after lunch" for 15 days, and cells 4146 to 4 corresponding to "after dinner" for 3 days.
No. 148 is not subject to the injection of the selective drug "aaaa capsule 0.75 µg". Therefore, the control unit 11 displays the cell portions 111c16 to 111c48 corresponding to these cells in the cell image area 111 in a dark color such as black or gray.

In addition, on the selected drug correspondence screen 130, the "bbbb OD
"Tablet 15 mg", the control unit 11 grays out (displays darkly) the line of this medicine in the medicine list area 112 . In this way, the medicines for which the manual dispensing work has been completed are grayed out in the medicine list area 112, so that the pharmacist can easily distinguish between the medicines for which the manual dispensing work has been completed and the medicines for which the manual dispensing work has not been completed. be able to.

After completing the manual distributing work for all the four types of medicines included in the prescription data by a procedure similar to the above, inspection is performed by another pharmacist or the pharmacist who performed the manual distributing work. Inspection is the process of verifying that a drug has been dispensed as prescribed. When the inspection is completed, the pharmacist presses a packing start button for starting packing processing by the packing unit 5 . This packing start button may be incorporated in the manual distribution work support screen on the monitor 13 or may be provided on the operation panel of the medicine packing device 100 .

When the packing start button is pressed, the control unit 11 enables the monitor 13 to display the manual distribution work support screen for the second cycle. That is, before the packaging start button is pressed, the screen transition to the manual work support screen in the second cycle is disabled. As a result, it is possible to prevent the drug in the second cycle from being erroneously added to the drug in the first cycle. In addition, after the manual distribution work of one cycle is completed and the packing start button is pressed and the manual distribution work support screen for the next cycle is displayed, the screen cannot be changed to the previous manual distribution work support screen. It has become. As a result, for example, it is possible to prevent the medicine in the first cycle from being erroneously added while the manual distributing work of the first cycle is being completed and the manual distributing work of the second cycle is being performed.

Further, when the packaging start button is pressed, the bottom surfaces of the cells 4101 to 4148 of the manual dispensing unit 4 are opened in this order, so that the drugs in the cells 4101 to 4148 are delivered to the packaging unit 5, as described above. The medicine packages are sent out one by one and packaged in the packaging unit 5 .

When the packing unit 5 starts packing the 48 medicine packages 502, the packing processing control section of the packing unit 5 sends a signal to the effect that the packing processing of the first cycle has started. Send to 11. Upon receiving this signal, the control unit 11 displays a manual distributing work support screen for the second cycle on the monitor 13 based on the prescription data. In other words, by the first cycle of hand-sprinkling work, a total of 48 Since the medicine packages 502 have been divided and packaged, the remaining 12 days of "after dinner" medicines are put into the cells 41 by the second cycle manual distribution work.

FIG. 9 shows a manual work support screen (selected drug correspondence screen 140) displayed on the monitor 13 in the manual work of the second cycle. FIG. 9 shows, similarly to FIG. 7, "bbbb OD lock 15
mg" is selected. In the second cycle manual spreading work, "bbbb
The selected medicine correspondence screen 140 when "OD tablet 15 mg" is selected is the cell image area 11
Except for the display of 1, it is the same as the selected drug corresponding screen 120 shown in FIG. In the cell image area 111 of the selected medicine corresponding screen 140, the frames of the cell portions 111c01 to 111c12 are displayed in red corresponding to "after dinner", and "1" is displayed as the number of tablets to be inserted. Also, Fig. 9
In the selected drug correspondence screen 140, a message "This is the second cycle of manual dispensing" is displayed at the lower left of the screen. On the other hand, on the selected drug correspondence screen 120 in FIG. 7, a message "This is the 1/2 distribution" is displayed, indicating that the manual distribution work is the first cycle. This allows the pharmacist to correctly grasp the progress of the manual distributing work.

Here, the flow of the drug packaging process controlled by the control unit 11 will be described with reference to FIG. 10 . FIG. 10 is a flow chart showing the flow of main operations in the medicine packaging process.
As shown in FIG. 10, when the control unit 11 acquires the prescription data (step S1), the initial screen 110 of the manual distributing work support screen is displayed on the monitor 13 based on the acquired prescription data (step S2). .

When the control unit 11 acquires the barcode information of the medicine container read by the barcode reader 6 (step S3), the medicine indicated by the barcode information matches the medicine contained in the prescription data. It is determined whether or not to do so (step S4). If it is determined in step S4 that they do not match, an error is notified. If it is determined that they match in step S4, the control unit 11 assumes that the drug indicated by the barcode information has been selected, and displays the selected drug correspondence screen for that drug on the monitor 13 (step S5). In step S5, the control section 11 sends an instruction to the LED control section 43 of the manual dispensing unit 4 to cause the LEDs 42 of the cells 41 to be charged with the selected drugs to display colors determined for each dosing time. display. As described above, the cell portion 111c of the cell image area 111 is displayed in the same color as the display color of the LED 42 of the corresponding cell 41 on the selected medicine corresponding screen. Further, in the selected drug corresponding screen, the number of tablets to be put into the corresponding cell 41 is displayed in the cell portion 111c of the cell image area 111, as described above.

After that, the control of the control unit 11 returns to step S3, and the above processing is repeated.

Further, in step S3, when the control unit 11 detects that the packaging start button has been pressed, the control unit 11 instructs the packaging unit 5 to start the packaging process (
step S6). Then, based on the prescription data, the control unit 11 determines whether or not there is manual work in the next cycle (step S7). is displayed on the monitor 13 (step S8), and the process returns to step S3. If it is determined in step S7 that there is no manual work for the next cycle, the process ends.

As described above, in the first embodiment, the control section 11 of the prescription control unit 1 causes the LEDs 42 of the cells 41 of the manual dispensing unit 4 to display different colors for each dosing period, and the manual dispensing work support screen of the monitor 13 is displayed. display a cell image area 111 in line with the actual arrangement of the cells 41,
In this cell image area 111, the cell portion 111c into which the medicine should be injected is displayed in the same color as the corresponding cell 41. FIG. As a result, when prescribing a plurality of medicines, it is possible to work while confirming in which cell among the plurality of cells 41 each medicine should be put.

Further, the number of tablets to be put into the corresponding cell 41 is displayed in each cell portion 111c of the cell image area 111 by the control portion 11. FIG. This makes it possible to easily and reliably confirm the number of tablets to be put into each cell 41 .

Furthermore, the control unit 11 displays an image of the medicine to be manually distributed in the medicine image area 113 in the manual distribution work support screen. This makes it possible to more reliably check the medicine to be put into the cell 41 and the medicine taken out of the storage.

In the specific example above, the order of the medicine packages 502 on the medicine package sheet 501 is as follows:
The explanation is given assuming that "Continuous" is selected. On the other hand, when "repeat" is selected as the order of the medicine packages 502 in the medicine package sheet 501, for example, the display mode of the cell image area 111 in the selected medicine corresponding screen 120 shown in FIG. It comes to show in FIG.

[Second embodiment]
A second embodiment of the present invention will be described below. It should be noted that configurations having functions similar to those of the configuration described in the first embodiment are denoted by the same reference numerals, and detailed description thereof will be omitted.

The second embodiment differs from the first embodiment in that the control unit 11 displays the packaging image on the manual distribution work support screen. FIG. 12 is a diagram showing a mode in which the packaging image area 211 is displayed on the initial screen 210 of the manual distribution work support screen according to this embodiment. In addition, also in this 2nd Embodiment, prescription data are demonstrated as the same thing as what was shown in FIG. 5 in 1st Embodiment.

As with the initial screen 110 described in the first embodiment, this initial screen 210 is a screen displayed on the monitor 13 by the control unit 11 based on the prescription data when the prescription data is input. Further, in the initial screen 210, as in the initial screen 110, no drug has been selected yet.

As shown in FIG. 12, the packaging image area 211 of the initial screen 210 is provided with a frame for each dosing period. to display. In the example of FIG. 12, "aaaa capsule 0.7
Since a total of two tablets, one tablet of "5 μg" and one tablet of "dddd soft capsule 200 mg", are prescribed, illustration images of these tablets are displayed in the column 211a of "when waking up" in the packaging image area 211. ing. In addition, "after breakfast", "bbbb OD tablet 15 mg" is 1
A total of 3 tablets are prescribed, 1 tablet of "cccc tablet 2.5 mg" and 1 tablet of "dddd soft capsule 200 mg".
Illustrative images of these tablets are displayed. The same applies to the "after lunch" column 211c and the "after dinner" column 211d of the packaging image area 211. FIG.

The illustration image of the tablet to be displayed in the packaging image area 211 can be obtained by the control unit 11 from the drug master or the like in the storage unit 12 based on the prescription data. In addition, here,
An example of displaying an illustration image in the packaging image area 211 is shown, but a photograph image of the drug may be displayed instead of the illustration image. For tablets prescribed in units of 0.5 tablets or 0.25 tablets, etc., an image (illustration image or photographic image) showing how it is broken into 0.5 tablets or 0.25 tablets is displayed as described above. It is preferable to register in advance in the drug master before use.

When the number of doses is large, the display contents are scrolled within the packaging image area 211 by clicking or touching the scroll button 211e displayed on the right side of the packaging image area 211 in FIG. For example, in the example shown in FIG. 12, four prescriptions are displayed.
By clicking 11e, it is possible to display the prescription content of the medication timing (for example, "before bedtime") that is not displayed in FIG.

In addition, if the number of tablets prescribed for one dose is too large to display the entirety, a scroll button is provided in each frame of the columns 211a to 211d of the packaging image area 211, and the frame is displayed. The display contents may be scrolled within.

In this manner, displaying the total number of drugs to be put into the cell 41 for each dosing time in the packaging image area 211 by the image of the drugs has the advantage of facilitating visual inspection.

Further, when any drug is selected from the state where the initial screen 210 is displayed, the control unit 11 switches the display to a selected drug corresponding screen 220 as shown in FIG. 13 . In the example of FIG. 13, "bbbb OD tablet 15 mg" is selected. On the selected drug corresponding screen 220, as shown in FIG. 13, an image of only the selected drug "bbbb OD tablet 15 mg"
It is displayed in the packaging image area 211 for each dosing period. As a result, it is possible to easily confirm how many tablets should be put into each cell for each dosing period while selecting one of the medicines and manually distributing them.

13, when the "cancel selection" button 220a displayed at the bottom right of the selected medicine screen 220 shown in FIG. Return to screen 210 . This allows the pharmacist to check the completed state of the manual dispensing work at any time.

Further, when returning from the selected medicine corresponding screen 220 to the initial screen 210 in this way, the control unit 11 changes the image of the medicine for which the manual dispensing work has already been completed to the packaging image area 211.
It may be grayed out inside. As a result, medicines that have been manually dispensed and those that have not been dispensed are displayed in a distinguishable manner, so there is an advantage that the pharmacist can easily check the progress of the manual dispensing work.

In the above specific example, an illustration image of a tablet is displayed in the packaging image area 211. However, if a photograph image of a tablet is registered in the drug master in the storage unit 12, an illustration image can be displayed instead of the illustration image. You may make it use a photograph image for.

Also, in the initial screen 210 shown in FIG.
When one of the dosing times is selected by a touch operation or the like on the control unit 11, FIG.
4, a dosing time corresponding screen 230 that displays information on the drug corresponding to the selected dosing time may be displayed.

In the dosing period correspondence screen 230, in the cell image area 111, only the cell portion 111c corresponding to the cell into which the medicine corresponding to the selected dosing period should be injected is displayed in color. In addition, the total number of tablets of the drug prescribed for the relevant dosing period is displayed in the cell portion 111c displayed in color. In addition, the colored display of the cell corresponding to the selected dosing time,
Only one of the display of the total number of tablets may be performed.

For example, the dosing time corresponding screen 230 shown in FIG. 14 is a screen when the "when waking up" column 211a is selected by a touch operation on the initial screen 210 shown in FIG. In the example of FIG. 14, in the packaging image area 211, a thick frame surrounding the selected "when waking up" column 211a indicates that this dosing time has been selected. However, the display mode is not limited to this, and for example, only the selected "when waking up" column 211a is highlighted in a conspicuous color, or the non-selected dosing time columns 211b to 211d are displayed in a non-selected manner. It may be grayed out so that it can be seen that it is a selection.

In the example shown in FIG. 14, in the cell image area 111, the frames of the cell portions 111c01 to 111c15 to which the "when waking up" drugs are to be injected are displayed in color (eg, purple). In order to be distinguishable from this, the other cell portions 111c16 to 111c48 are displayed in a dark color such as black or gray.

In addition, in the example shown in FIG. 14, the drug prescribed for the selected "when waking up" is "aa
aa capsule 0.75 μg” and 1 “dddd soft capsule 200 mg”, for a total of 2 tablets. Therefore, the cell parts 111c01 to 111c01 to which the drug "when waking up" should be injected
111c15 displays "2", which is the total number of tablets of medicine prescribed for "when waking up".

In the medicine list area 112, it is preferable that medicines that are not prescribed at the selected dosing period are grayed out as shown in FIG.

In this way, after the manual distributing work is completed or during the manual distributing work, any drug can be selected in the drug list area 112 when it is desired to check the prescription (type and total number of tablets) for each dosing period. It is only necessary to select the desired dosing time in the packaging image area 211 by touch operation.

In addition, when any drug is selected in the drug list area 112 on the dosing time correspondence screen 230, the display of the cell portions 111c01 to 111c15 in the cell image area 111 is switched, and only the number of administration tablets of the selected drug is displayed. It is preferable to for example,
In the example shown in FIG. 15, among the drugs prescribed for "when waking up", "aaaa capsule 0
. 75 μg” is selected in the drug list area 112, the cell portion 111c0
In 1 to 111c15, "1", which is the number of prescriptions for this medicine, is displayed. This will
After the manual distributing work is completed or during the manual distributing work, it is possible to easily visually confirm the number of prescriptions for a specific drug for each dosing period.

It should be noted that when one of the drugs is selected in the drug list area 112 on the dosing time correspondence screen 230, only the image of the selected drug is highlighted in the packaging image area 211, or the image of the drug that is not selected is highlighted. The image of the drug may be displayed in gray out.

As described above, in the second embodiment, the packaging image area 211 showing the total number of tablets prescribed for each dosing time is displayed in the manual distribution work support screen. As a result, by manually distributing the tablets while viewing the image in the packaging image area 211, the type and number of tablets to be inserted for each dosing period can be easily visually confirmed. There is also the advantage that the inspection after the manual scattering work is completed is facilitated.

Furthermore, when one of the dosing times is selected by a touch operation or the like on the packaging image area 211, only the cell portion corresponding to the selected dosing time is displayed in color in the cell image area, and a prescription for the dosing time is displayed. Display the total number of tablets taken in the cell. As a result, the pharmacist who manually distributes the tablets can easily confirm how many tablets should be administered to which cell for each dosing period.

Moreover, it is also possible to modify and implement the second embodiment as follows.

[Variation]
In the modified example of the second embodiment, when any drug is selected from the drug list area 112 from the state where the initial screen 210 (see FIG. 12) is displayed, the control unit 11 displays the
The display is switched to the selected medicine corresponding screen 220 as shown in . That is, when "bbbb OD tablet 15 mg" is selected in the state where the initial screen 210 shown in FIG. 12 is displayed, as shown in FIG. 16, only the image of the selected drug “bbbb OD tablet 15 mg” is highlighted in the packaging image area 211 (the portion denoted by reference numeral 211H in FIG. 16). In FIG. 16, the portion (211H) highlighted in the packaging image area 211 is indicated by hatching. Highlight display is performed by displaying with .

Therefore, according to the selected drug corresponding screen 220 of FIG. 16, the type and number of drugs to be prescribed can be confirmed for each of the timings of taking the medicine, such as when waking up, after eating, after lunch, and after dinner. At the same time, the type and number of drugs that are currently being manually distributed are highlighted.
It can be easily confirmed visually.

In addition, in this modification, the pharmacist selects the medicine to be hand-dispensed from the medicine list area 11.
2, and the barcode attached to the container or the like of the medicine is read by the barcode reader 6, the control unit 11 reads the medicine selected in the medicine list area 112 and the barcode read by the barcode reader 6. When the drug matches, as shown in FIG.
, the image of the drug is displayed with a check mark.

This check mark continues to be displayed without disappearing even after another drug is selected in the drug list area 112 . Therefore, if the manual distributing work was correctly performed for all the medicines included in the prescription data, all the medicines should be given checkmarks when the work is completed. Thereby, it is possible to easily visually confirm whether or not there is any prescription omission.

[Third embodiment]
The medicine packaging device according to the third embodiment is the medicine packaging device according to the first embodiment or the second embodiment, with enhanced functions related to bar code collation of hand-dispensed medicines. In other words, the medicine packaging device according to the third embodiment has a "verification required mode" in which packaging cannot be started unless barcode verification is completed for all manually distributed medicines included in prescription data. are doing. The operation of the medicine packaging device according to this embodiment will be described below.

FIG. 18 is a flow chart showing the operation of the medicine packaging device according to the third embodiment when the operation mode is the verification required mode. As shown in FIG. 18, in the medicine packaging device according to the third embodiment, when the control unit 11 acquires the barcode information of the medicine container read by the barcode reader 6 (step S13), It is determined whether or not the drug indicated by the bar code information matches the drug included in the prescription data (step S1
4). If it is determined in step S14 that they do not match, an error is notified. If it is determined that they match in step S14, the control unit 11 assumes that the drug indicated by the barcode information has been selected, and displays the selected drug corresponding screen for that drug on the monitor 13 (step S15). Further, in step S15, the control section 11 sends an instruction to the LED control section 43 of the manual dispensing unit 4, and the LED of the cell 41 to which the selected medicine should be injected is displayed.
In 42, a color determined for each dosing period is displayed. As described above, the cell portion 111c of the cell image area 111 on the selected medicine corresponding screen is the corresponding cell 4
It is displayed in the same color as the display color of the LED 42 of No. 1. Further, in the selected drug corresponding screen, the number of tablets to be put into the corresponding cell 41 is displayed in the cell portion 111c of the cell image area 111, as described above.

Next, the control unit 11 determines whether or not the bar code collation processing in step S14 has been completed for all of the manually distributed medicines included in the prescription order for the current manual distribution work (step S16). If the barcode collation processing has been completed for all of the manually distributed medicines, the controller 11 activates the packaging start button (step S17). This packing start button may be incorporated in the manual distribution work support screen on the monitor 13 or may be provided on the operation panel of the medicine packing device 100 . In the medicine packaging device of the third embodiment,
When the collation required mode is selected, the operation on the packaging start button is not accepted unless the control unit 11 activates the packaging start button in step S17.

Then, in step S18, when the control unit 11 detects that the packaging start button has been pressed, the control unit 11 instructs the packaging unit 5 to start the packaging process (step S19). ). Based on the prescription data, the control unit 11 determines whether or not there is manual work in the next cycle (step S20). Display on the monitor 13 the manual work support screen corresponding to (
Step S21) and return to step S13. If it is determined in step S20 that there is no manual work for the next cycle, the process ends. The processing of steps S19 to S21 is as shown in FIG.
are the same as steps S6 to S8 of .

In this way, dispensing errors can be effectively prevented by not activating the packaging start button until it is confirmed that barcode verification has been performed for all of the manually dispensed medicines contained in the prescription data. .

Note that even in the verification required mode, the barcode verification process may be skipped by following a predetermined procedure for recording a log indicating that the barcode verification process was not performed. In this case, the date and time, the prescription ID, the unverified drug, and the user ID of the pharmacist who performed the work are recorded in the storage unit 12 of the drug packaging device as log data.

An example of this predetermined procedure is described below. For example, if the prescription data includes hand-dispensed medicine, a packaging monitor screen such as that shown in FIG. 19 is displayed. Here, when the pharmacist selects the drug name field of the hand-dispensed drug (in the example of FIG. 19, "bbb
b OD tablet 15 mg" is selected. ), the display screen of the monitor 13 transitions to an LED assist screen as shown in FIG. 20, for example. When a plurality of hand-dispensed medicines are displayed on the packaging monitor screen, the pharmacist can select an arbitrary medicine name field.

In the LED assist screen 300 (see FIG. 20) displayed next, the medicine list area 112
is displayed, and an image of the selected hand-dispensed medicine “bbbb OD tablet 15 mg” is displayed in the medicine image area 113 . Also, in the cell image area 111, the cells 41 into which the hand-dispensed medicines are put are displayed in different colors, and the number of tablets to be put in each cell is displayed. This point is as described in the first and second embodiments. In addition, in FIG. 20, L
Although the ED assist screen 300 includes the packaging image area 211 described in the second embodiment, the display mode may be such that the packaging image area 211 is not included.

Also, a check skip button 220b is displayed on the LED assist screen 300 shown in FIG. It also includes a "verification required mode" display field 220c, which indicates that the system is operating in the verification mandatory mode.

If the pharmacist wants to skip the bar code verification process for the hand-dispensed drug "bbbb OD tablet 15 mg", he presses the verification skip button 220b. Then, the display screen of the monitor 13 changes to an unmatched history registration screen as shown in FIG. On the unverified history registration screen,
Along with the name of the medicine for which the pharmacist pressed the verification skip button 220b, a message asking whether the bar code verification process can be skipped is displayed. On this unverified history registration screen, the pharmacist inputs his/her own user ID in the user name input field 311 and presses the OK button 312 to execute the bar code verification process of the drug displayed on the unverified history registration screen. You can leave a log that skipped. That is, according to the above procedure, the date and time when the OK button 312 was pressed, the name of the drug skipped in the bar code verification process, the prescription ID specifying the prescription data, and the user specifying the pharmacist are stored in the storage unit 12 of the drug packaging device. The ID is logged.

It is also possible to register in advance whether or not each pharmacist has the authority to skip the bar code verification process in the medicine packaging device. In this case, whether or not the user has the authority to skip the barcode matching process may be registered in the storage unit 12 for each user ID. Then, when the OK button 312 is pressed, it is checked whether the user ID entered in the user name input field 311 is authorized to skip the bar code verification process. should be output.

When the bar code verification process can be skipped in this way, the process of step S16 in the flowchart of FIG. The process may be changed to confirm whether or not a log indicating that the bar code collation process has been skipped is left in the storage unit 12 .

As described above, according to the third embodiment, a log indicating that the bar code verification process has been completed or the bar code verification process has been skipped is stored in the storage unit for all manually distributed medicines included in the prescription data. 12, or the packaging cannot be started unless either condition is met. This makes it possible to effectively prevent dispensing errors.

In the above specific example, a log is left in the storage unit 12 to the effect that the bar code verification process has been completed or the bar code verification process has been skipped for all of the hand-dispensed medicines included in the prescription data. The sachet-and-package process is shown as an example of the subsequent process that is continued after either one of the conditions is satisfied, that is, after the normal completion of the manual distribution work is confirmed. However, the subsequent process is not limited to the packaging process, and may be any other process.

[Other embodiments]
Although the embodiments of the present invention have been specifically described above, the embodiments of the present invention are not limited to the aspects described above, and various modifications are possible.

For example, in the above-described embodiment, the mode of carrying out the present invention as a drug packaging device including the tablet supply unit 2, the powdered medicine supply unit 3, and the packaging unit 5 has been described. However, at least one of the tablet supply unit 2, the powdered medicine supply unit 3, and the packaging unit 5 among the components described above can be omitted. As the simplest configuration, the present invention can be implemented as a drug dispensing device that does not include any of the tablet supply unit, the powdered medicine supply unit, and the packaging unit, and only performs manual dispensing.

Also, although the configuration in which the drug master is stored in the storage unit 12 of the prescription control unit 1 is illustrated, a configuration in which the drug master outside the device can be accessed via a communication IF, an external network, or the like may be employed.

In the above-described embodiment, the bar code reader 6 is provided as a means for reading a code identifying a drug from a tablet container, a PTP sheet, etc. Based on the read bar code information, hand-dispensed drugs are used as prescription data. A configuration for matching is exemplified. but,
The carrier of the code for identifying the medicine is not limited to a bar code, nor is the means for reading the code limited to a bar code reader. A code for identifying a drug can be attached to a drug container or the like by any carrier that can be read electrically, magnetically, or optically. should be designed to

Further, in the above-described embodiment, after one cycle of manual dispensing work is completed, that is, after all the medicines to be packaged have been sprinkled into the cells of the tray, inspection is performed and packaging is started. exemplified. However, it is also possible to have a configuration in which standby cells are provided under each of the cells 41 of the manual distributing unit 4, and perform the following control. That is, an inspection is performed each time one type of medicine is finished being dispensed, and when the pharmacist selects the next medicine to be manually dispensed after the inspection is finished in the medicine list area 112, the cell opening/closing control unit 44 opens a plurality of cells. The bottom of 41 is opened. As a result, the chemicals scattered in the cell 41 are sent to the standby cell one by one each time inspection is completed. And after one cycle of hand-sprinkling of the drug is completed,
When a start button for starting the packaging process is operated, the medicine in the standby mass is delivered to the packaging unit 5 . According to this configuration and control, 1
It becomes easy to inspect each type.

In addition, in the configuration having the standby cells as described above, an inspection is performed each time at least one kind of medicine is finished being sprinkled. The bottom surface of the cell 41 may be opened. Here, the "predetermined operation" is, for example, an operation such as a cell open/close button. In this configuration, after the tablets manually distributed in the cell 41 are sent to the standby cell, the control unit 11 does not display the image of the drug selected so far in the packaging image area 211 . According to this configuration, no image is displayed in the sachet-and-package image area 211 for medicines for which manual distribution and inspection have been completed. In other words, only the images of the medicines necessary for the subsequent manual distribution work are displayed in the packaging image area 211 . As a result, it is possible to make it easier to visually confirm the manual distribution work.

Note that the drug list area 112 and dose display area 114 disclosed in the above embodiments are not essential. For example, in the embodiment described above, the configuration for selecting a drug in the drug list area 112 has been exemplified. However, the medicine list area 112 may be omitted, and the medicine may be selected by reading the barcode from the medicine container or the like with the barcode reader 6 .

Further, in the above-described embodiment, the tray of the manual distributing unit is provided with a light-emitting unit that is provided corresponding to each of the plurality of cells and that can switch and display a plurality of colors. , the configuration for switching and displaying the color of the cell portion of the cell image area of the manual work support screen. However, it is also possible to omit the light-emitting portion and omit the switching display of the color of the cell portion on the manual work support screen.

Furthermore, in the third embodiment, as a modification of the first or second embodiment, the manual dispensing unit 4 is provided with LEDs 42 for each of the cells 41, and the cell image area 111, the drug image area 113, etc. are monitored. 13, a configuration in which the packaging start button cannot be operated unless the barcode collation processing is completed is illustrated. However, the LED 42 of the manual dispensing unit 4, the cell image area 111 and the drug image area 113 displayed on the monitor 13, and the like are not essential components for the third embodiment. That is, with regard to the third embodiment, an arbitrary medicine packaging device for manually distributing work is provided with a means for reading a code for identifying a medicine from a container or a PTP sheet of the manually distributed medicine, and the information of the read code is Based on this, it is provided with a configuration for collating whether or not the manually-dispensed medicine matches the prescription data, and if the collation processing has not been completed for all the manually-dispensed medicines included in the prescription data, or the collation processing is performed according to a predetermined procedure. One invention can be grasped as a device that cannot start subsequent processing such as packaging unless a record of skipped is left.

For example, a configuration having the following elements (Appendixes 1 and 2) can be understood as the invention disclosed in the present application.

[Appendix 1]
Medication manually distributed, comprising: a tray partitioned into a plurality of cells into which a medicine is put into each of the plurality of cells; a monitor for displaying a work support screen based on prescription data; and a controller for controlling the monitor. a device,
The work support screen includes a cell image area that displays a cell image that schematically represents the plurality of cells of the tray corresponding to the cell arrangement, and a drug image area that displays an external image of the drug,
The control unit displays, in the cell image, the number of tablets to be put into a cell into which a predetermined drug is to be put out of the plurality of cells, based on the prescription data,
The control unit displays an appearance image of a drug to be put into the tray in the drug image area based on the prescription data.

According to the invention according to Supplementary Note 1 above, on the work support screen, a cell image that schematically represents a plurality of cells of the tray in correspondence with the cell arrangement indicates the number of medicine tablets to be put into each of the plurality of cells. , and the appearance image of the drug is displayed. As a result, it is possible to effectively prevent human error such as putting medicine into the wrong cell or putting the wrong number of tablets.

[Appendix 2]
Medication manually distributed, comprising: a tray partitioned into a plurality of cells into which a medicine is put into each of the plurality of cells; a monitor for displaying a work support screen based on prescription data; and a controller for controlling the monitor. a device,
a continuous mode in which a medicine package sheet is formed so that medicine packages with the same dosing period on each dosing day are continuous;
further comprising selection means for selecting either a repetition mode in which the medicine package sheets are formed so that the medicine packages for one day are arranged in order of dosing time,
The work support screen includes a cell image area that displays a cell image that schematically represents the plurality of cells of the tray corresponding to the cell arrangement, and a drug image area that displays an external image of the drug,
When the continuous mode is selected in the cell image based on the prescription data, the control unit continuously assigns cells with the same dosing time for the number of prescription days,
When the repetition mode is selected, a tablet to be put into a cell to be put into a predetermined drug among the plurality of cells is placed in the cell so that the dosing time for one day is repeatedly assigned for the number of prescription days. show the number,
The control unit displays an appearance image of a drug to be put into the tray in the drug image area based on the prescription data.

According to the invention according to Supplementary Note 2 above, on the work support screen, a cell image that schematically represents a plurality of cells of the tray corresponding to the cell arrangement indicates the number of medicine tablets to be put into each of the plurality of cells. , and the appearance image of the drug is displayed. Furthermore, according to the selection using the selection means, there is a continuous mode in which the medicine package sheet is formed so that the medicine packages with the same dosing time on each dosing day are continuous, and another mode in which the medicine packages for one day are arranged in order of the dosing time. Which medicine and how many tablets should be put into each of the plurality of cells is displayed on the work support screen corresponding to each of the repetition modes in which the medicine package sheets are formed. As a result, it is possible to effectively prevent human error such as putting medicine into the wrong cell or putting the wrong number of tablets.

[Appendix 3]
further comprising a monitor for displaying a work support screen based on the prescription data, and a code acquisition means for acquiring a code for identifying the drug from the container or package of the drug,
When the code acquisition means acquires a code from the container or package of the medicine, the control unit determines whether the medicine matches any one of the medicines included in the prescription data based on the acquired code. Perform matching processing to determine
The control unit does not allow the start of a subsequent process of the manual dispensing process unless the collation process has been completed for all the drugs to be manually dispensed among the medicines included in the prescription data. Device.

In the configuration of this Supplementary Note 3,
further comprising code acquisition means for acquiring a code identifying the drug from the container or package of the drug;
When the code acquisition means acquires a code from the container or package of the medicine, the control unit determines whether the medicine matches any one of the medicines included in the prescription data based on the acquired code. Perform matching processing to determine
The control unit determines whether the verification process has been completed or the verification process has been skipped according to a predetermined procedure for all of the drugs included in the prescription data that are to be manually distributed. If it is not registered, it may not be possible to start subsequent processing of the manual processing.

A part or all of the processing described in each of the above embodiments may be implemented by a program. In this case, part or all of each process is performed by a central processing unit (CPU), a microprocessor, a processor, or the like in a computer. Programs for each process are stored in storage devices such as hard disks and ROMs.
It is executed in ROM or read into RAM. A storage device (storage medium) is
It is a non-temporary, tangible object, and can be, for example, a tape, disk, card, semiconductor memory, programmable logic circuit, or the like.

Each process described in each of the above embodiments may be realized by hardware, or may be realized by software (including cases where it is realized together with an OS (operating system), middleware, or a predetermined library). . Furthermore, it may be realized by mixed processing of software and hardware. It goes without saying that when the display processing of the display device according to the above embodiment is realized by hardware, it is necessary to adjust the timing for performing each processing. In the above embodiment, for convenience of explanation, details of timing adjustment of various signals that occur in actual hardware design are omitted.

DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 1... Prescription control unit 2... Tablet supply unit 3... Powdered medicine supply unit 4... Hand-dispensing unit 5... Dispensing unit 6... Bar code reader 11... Control part 12... Storage part 13... Monitor 14... Input device 15... Communication IF
41... Cell 42... LED
43 LED control section 44 Cell opening/closing control section 110, 210 Initial screen 111 Cell image area 112 Drug list area 113 Drug image area 114 Dose display area 120, 130, 220 Selected drug corresponding screen 211 minutes hull image area

Claims (5)

a code acquisition means for acquiring a code for identifying the drug from the container or packaging of the drug;
When the code acquisition means acquires a code from the container or package of the drug, a collation process is performed to determine whether the drug matches any of the drugs included in the prescription data based on the acquired code. a control unit that performs
a storage unit;
The control unit
If it is not registered that the verification process has been completed or that the verification process has been skipped according to a predetermined procedure for all of the drugs included in the prescription data that are to be manually distributed. , does not allow subsequent processing of manual processing to start,
A medicine dispensing device, wherein at least unverified medicines and a pharmacist's user ID are associated with each other and stored in the storage unit when it is registered that the verification process has been skipped. 2. The medicine dispensing device according to claim 1, wherein presence or absence of authority to skip said collation processing can be registered in said storage unit for each user ID. Further comprising a monitor that displays a work support screen created based on the prescription data under the control of the control unit,
the work support screen includes a list of drugs included in the prescription data;
In the operation support screen, when one drug is selected on the drug list and another drug is selected, the control unit changes the display mode of the one drug on the drug list. 3. The medicine hand-dispensing device according to claim 1 or 2, wherein the display mode of the unselected medicine is switched to a display mode different from that of the unselected medicine. further comprising a tray that is partitioned into a plurality of cells and into which a drug is introduced into each of the plurality of cells;
The work support screen includes a cell image area for displaying a cell image schematically representing the plurality of cells of the tray corresponding to the arrangement of the plurality of cells of the tray,
4. The cell image area according to claim 3, wherein the control unit displays, based on the prescription data, a cell image representing the number of tablets to be put into a cell to be put into a cell among the plurality of cells, in the cell image area. drug dispenser. A support program for a drug manually distributing device for supporting manual distributing work when using the drug manually distributing device provided with code acquisition means for obtaining a code for identifying the drug from a container or package of the drug, comprising:
to the computer,
a collation process for determining, based on the obtained code, whether or not the medicine matches any of the medicines included in the prescription data when the code obtaining means obtains the code from the container or package of the medicine; ,
When it is registered that the verification process has been skipped, at least a process of associating the unverified drug with the pharmacist's user ID and storing it in a storage unit,
If it is not registered that the verification process has been completed or that the verification process has been skipped according to a predetermined procedure for all of the drugs included in the prescription data that are to be manually distributed. , it is not possible to start subsequent processing of manual processing,
A support program for hand-spraying equipment.

Images