JP2023056905A - Fitting - Google Patents

Abstract

To provide a fitting with improved crime prevention.SOLUTION: A fitting 1 comprises an upper batten 215, a lower batten 225, a one-side vertical batten 35, and an other-side vertical batten 245 for pressing one surface of a face material 41 at its end, and in one lateral side, a longitudinal end of the upper batten 215 is disposed above a longitudinal upper end of the one-side vertical batten 35, and a longitudinal end of the lower batten 225 is disposed below a longitudinal lower end of the one-side vertical batten 35, and in the other lateral side, a longitudinal end of the upper batten 215 is disposed on an inner peripheral side of a longitudinal upper end of the other-side vertical batten 245, and a longitudinal end of the lower batten 225 is disposed on an inner peripheral side of a longitudinal lower end of the other-side vertical batten 245.SELECTED DRAWING: Figure 19

Description

The present disclosure relates to fittings.

Conventionally, a frame, a face material arranged in the frame body, and four ends of the face material arranged in the face material arrangement grooves of each frame (upper member, lower member, vertical member) on the four sides of the frame are There is known a fitting provided with four pressing edges to hold down (see Patent Document 1, for example).

JP 2019-2235 A

When the rim is configured to press the outdoor side of the face material, removing the rim after removing the rim from the outdoor side may allow a person to enter the room from the outdoor side, which is not preferable in terms of crime prevention. Therefore, it is required to improve crime prevention.

An object of the present disclosure is to provide fittings with improved security.

The present disclosure includes an upper member, a lower member, a pair of vertical members, a surface member disposed on the inner peripheral side of the upper member, the lower member, and the pair of vertical members, the upper member, and the lower member. and an upper rim, a lower rim, one side vertical rim, and the other side vertical rim that are attached to the pair of vertical members and press one surface of the end of the face member, and on one side in the horizontal direction, the one side The longitudinal end of the upper batting is disposed above the longitudinal upper end of the side vertical rib, and the longitudinal end of the lower batting is disposed below the longitudinal lower end of the one side vertical batting. on the other side in the horizontal direction, the longitudinal end of the upper bristle is arranged on the inner peripheral side of the upper end in the longitudinal direction of the other side vertical bristle, and the longitudinal end of the other side vertical bristle It relates to fittings in which the longitudinal end portion of the lower pressing edge is arranged on the inner peripheral side of the lower end portion of the direction.

It is the perspective view which looked at the fittings of 1st Embodiment from the indoor side. It is the front view which looked at the fittings of 1st Embodiment from the indoor side. FIG. 3 is a cross-sectional view taken along line AA of FIG. 2; FIG. 3 is a cross-sectional view taken along line BB of FIG. 2; FIG. 3 is a cross-sectional view taken along line CC of FIG. 2; FIG. 6 is a partially enlarged view showing an enlarged structure for fixing the ridge with a screw in FIG. 5; It is the perspective view which looked at the part which fixes a pressing-edge member with a screw in the state which removed the outside shoji from the outdoor side. FIG. 8 is a cross-sectional view taken along line DD of FIG. 7; It is a perspective view which shows the fixing structure of the upper end part of a mullion. It is a perspective view which shows the fixing structure of the lower end part of a mullion. It is a figure which shows the procedure of the first half which erects a glass panel and fixes a mullion. It is a figure which shows the procedure of the latter half which erects a glass panel and fixes a mullion. FIG. 4 is a perspective view showing the watertight structure of the upper end of the mullion; FIG. 4 is an exploded perspective view of the watertight structure of the upper end of the mullion viewed from below on the side of the FIX section; It is the disassembled perspective view which looked at the watertight structure of the upper end part of a mullion from the lower side of the outer shoji side. It is the perspective view which looked at the watertight structure of the upper end part of a mullion from the upper side. FIG. 4 is a perspective view showing the watertight structure of the lower end of the mullion; It is the disassembled perspective view which looked at the watertight structure of the lower end part of a mullion from the upper side of the FIX part side. It is the disassembled perspective view which looked at the watertight structure of the lower end part of a mullion from the upper side of the outer shoji side. It is the perspective view which looked at the watertight structure of the lower end part of a mullion from the downward side. FIG. 10 is an external view showing the structure for crime prevention, and is a schematic part showing a case where the rim of the FIX portion is a four-sided rim. In the second embodiment, it is a view of the appearance showing the structure for crime prevention, and is a schematic part showing a case where the rim of the FIX part is a three-way rim.

Hereinafter, embodiments of the present disclosure will be described in detail with reference to the drawings. A fitting 1 of the first embodiment will be described. As used herein, the term "viewing direction" means the surface direction of the face material in the fitting 1 housed in the opening formed in the wall of the building, and the "viewing direction" refers to the thickness of the face material. means the lateral direction (that is, the depth direction). The "prospect direction" is also the indoor/outdoor direction. The "viewing surface" means each surface of the fitting 1 facing the outdoor side and the indoor side, and the "viewing surface" means the surface of the fitting 1 extending in the indoor-outdoor direction. In the drawings, the outdoor side of the fitting 1 is the outdoor side X1, and the indoor side of the fitting 1 is the indoor side X2. Moreover, the "horizontal direction" of the outer shoji 5 is also called the left-right direction.

As shown in FIGS. 1 and 2, the fittings 1 include a frame 2 attached to an opening of a building frame (not shown), a mullion 3 (face material holding member) arranged in the frame 2, and a mullion FIX part 4 arranged on the indoor side X2 in the frame 2 on one side in the left and right direction of 3; and a pleated screen door 6 (retractable screen door) disposed on the indoor side X2 so as to be able to be pulled out on the other side of the mullion 3 in the left-right direction.

The frame body 2 is constructed by framing an upper frame 21, a lower frame 22, and a pair of left and right vertical frames 23, 24 in a rectangular shape.

As shown in FIGS. 3 and 4, the upper frame 21 is attached to an upper frame main body 211, an upper frame indoor-side surface cover 212 arranged on the surface of the indoor side X2, and the lower end of the upper frame indoor-side surface cover 212. and an upper frame interior side lower end cover 213 .

The upper frame interior side surface cover 212 includes a FIX side upper frame interior side surface cover 212b (see FIG. 4) formed on the side of the FIX section 4 in the left and right direction, and a FIX side upper frame formed on the side of the outer shoji 5 in the left and right direction. and a shoji-side upper frame indoor-side surface cover 212a (see FIG. 3) arranged with a gap from the indoor-side surface cover 212b.

The upper frame indoor side lower end cover 213 is formed on the FIX side upper frame indoor side lower end cover 213b (see FIG. 4) formed on the side of the FIX section 4 in the horizontal direction, and the FIX side is formed on the side of the outer shoji 5 in the horizontal direction. and a shoji-side upper frame indoor-side lower end cover 213a (see FIG. 3) disposed with a gap between it and the upper frame indoor-side lower end cover 213b.

The upper frame main body 211 has an upper frame outdoor groove 211a formed on the outdoor side X1 and opened downward, and an upper frame indoor groove 211b formed on the indoor side X2 and opened downward.

On the outdoor side X1 of the upper frame 21, the upper end portion of the outer shoji 5 is arranged in the upper frame outdoor side groove 211a. The upper frame outdoor groove 211a guides the movement of the upper end of the outer shoji 5 in the horizontal direction.

The upper frame interior groove 211b includes a FIX glass placement groove 211d (see FIG. 4) formed on the FIX portion 4 side in the horizontal direction and a screen door placement groove 211c formed on the outside shoji 5 side in the horizontal direction (see FIG. 3). and have As shown in FIG. 3, the screen door attachment 211e is arranged in the screen door arrangement groove 211c. The screen door arrangement groove 211c guides the horizontal movement of the upper end portion of the pleated screen door 6 via the screen door attachment 211e. As shown in FIG. 4, the upper end of the glass panel 41 of the FIX section 4 is arranged in the FIX glass arrangement groove 211d.

3 and 4, the lower frame 22 is attached to a lower frame main body 221, a lower frame indoor surface cover 222 arranged on the surface of the indoor side X2, and the upper end of the lower frame indoor surface cover 222. and a lower frame indoor-side upper end cover 223 .

The lower frame interior side surface cover 222 includes a FIX side lower frame interior side surface cover 222b (see FIG. 4) formed on the side of the FIX section 4 in the left and right direction, and a FIX side lower frame formed on the side of the outer shoji 5 in the left and right direction. and a shoji-side lower frame indoor-side surface cover 222a (see FIG. 3) arranged with a gap from the indoor-side surface cover 222b.

The lower frame indoor side upper end cover 223 is formed on the FIX side lower frame indoor side upper end cover 223b (see FIG. 4) formed on the side of the FIX section 4 in the horizontal direction, and on the side of the outer shoji 5 in the horizontal direction and on the FIX side. and a shoji-side lower frame indoor-side upper end cover 223a (see FIG. 3) arranged with a gap between it and the lower frame indoor-side upper end cover 223b.

The lower frame main body 221 has a lower frame rail 221a formed on the outdoor side X1 and protruding upward, and a lower frame indoor groove 221b formed on the indoor side X2 and opened upward.

The lower end portion of the outer shoji 5 is arranged on the lower frame rail 221a on the outdoor side X1 of the lower frame 22. As shown in FIG. The lower frame rail 221a guides the movement of the lower end of the outer shoji 5 in the horizontal direction.

The lower frame interior groove 221b includes a FIX glass placement groove 221d (see FIG. 4) formed on the FIX portion 4 side in the left-right direction and a screen door placement groove 221c formed on the outside shoji 5 side in the left-right direction (see FIG. 3). and have As shown in FIG. 3, the screen door attachment 221e is arranged in the screen door arrangement groove 221c. The screen door arrangement groove 221c guides the lateral movement of the lower end portion of the pleated screen door 6 via the screen door attachment 221e. As shown in FIG. 4, the lower end of the glass panel 41 of the FIX section 4 is arranged in the FIX glass arrangement groove 221d.

As shown in FIG. 5, the vertical frames 23 and 24 are composed of vertical frame main bodies 231 and 241, vertical frame indoor surface covers 232 and 242 arranged on the surface of the indoor side X2, vertical frame indoor surface covers 232, 242, and vertical frame indoor side end covers 233, 243 attached to the ends on the inner peripheral side in the left-right direction.

As shown in FIG. 1 , the mullion 3 is arranged to extend vertically in an intermediate portion in the middle of the left-right direction on the indoor side X2 of the frame 2 . The opening of the frame 2 is partitioned into left and right in the middle in the left-right direction by a mullion 3 . The mullion 3 partitions the left and right sides of the opening of the frame 2 . As a result, on the indoor side X2 of the frame 2, the FIX portion 4 is formed on one side of the frame 2 in the left-right direction, and the outside shoji 5 opens and closes on the other side of the frame 2 in the left-right direction. An opening 25 is formed. The details of the mounting structure of the mullion 3 will be described later.

As shown in FIGS. 1 and 2, the FIX section 4 has a glass panel 41 (face material) as a face material on the side of the FIX section 4 in the left-right direction of the mullion 3 in the frame 2. It is configured to be fixed to the frame 2 . The FIX section 4 is a fixed window that cannot be opened and closed. The FIX part 4 is provided on the mullion 3, the upper frame 21, the lower frame 22, and the mullion 3 of the frame 2, on the indoor side X2 on one side in the left-right direction with respect to the mullion 3 provided in the middle of the frame 2 in the left-right direction. A glass panel 41 as a face material is fitted to the inner peripheral side of the portion surrounded by the frame 24 .

As shown in FIGS. 4 and 5, the outer edge of the glass panel 41 is formed by the mullion 3 (vertical member), the upper frame 21 (upper member), the lower frame 22 (lower member), and the vertical frame 24 (vertical member). They are arranged in the FIX glass arrangement grooves 31, 211d, 221d, and 241d. The outer edge of the glass panel 41 on the side of the mullion 3 in the left-right direction is pressed against the mullion 3 by a shim 35 (a shim member). FIX side attachments 214, 224, and 244 fixed to the indoor side X2 of the upper frame 21, the lower frame 22, and the vertical frame 24 are pressed and attached by rims 215, 225, and 245, respectively. The ridges 35, 215, 225, 245 are attached and fixed in a state of being hooked and engaged with the mullion 3, the upper frame 21, the lower frame 22 and the vertical frame 24, respectively.

As shown in FIG. 6 , the pressing edge 35 that presses the outer edge of the glass panel 41 against the mullion 3 presses the airtight material 35 a toward the glass panel 41 . The airtight material 35a contacts the surface (one side surface) of the end of the glass panel 41 placed in the FIX glass placement groove 31 (face material placement groove) of the mullion 3 (face material holding member). placed in close proximity. In this embodiment, the airtight material 35a is, for example, a dry gasket.

The rim 35 presses the airtight material 35 a toward the glass panel 41 on the surface side of the outdoor side X<b>1 of the edge of the glass panel 41 .

The ridge 35 is formed in a crank shape as shown in FIG. 6 and extends vertically as shown in FIG. As shown in FIG. 6, the rim 35 is fixed to the inner plate portion 361 of the outdoor side portion 36 of the mullion 3 by screws 37 (adjusting fasteners).

The ledge 35 includes an outdoor viewing direction extending fixing plate 351, a viewing direction extending plate 352 extending from one end of the outdoor viewing direction extending fixing plate 351 to the indoor side X2, A room-inside viewing direction extending plate 353 extending to one side in the left-right direction from an end portion of the outside viewing direction extending fixed plate 351 on the indoor side X2, and and an airtight material pressing protrusion 354 that protrudes outward and presses the airtight material 35 a against the glass panel 41 .

The fixing plate 351 extending in the outdoor viewing direction of the ledge 35 is fixed to the inner plate portion 361 of the outdoor side portion 36 of the mullion 3 with screws 37 . As shown in FIG. 7, a plurality of screws 37 are provided along the longitudinal direction of the rim 35 to fix the rim 35 .

The screw 37 is configured to be able to adjust the pressing force of the rim 35 toward the glass panel 41 side, and fixes the rim 35 to the mullion 3 in a state in which the pressing force of the rim 35 toward the glass panel 41 is adjusted. The screw 37 can be fixed by adjusting the pressing force for pressing the airtight material 35a against the glass panel 41 by adjusting the pressing force of the pressing edge 35 toward the glass panel 41 according to the degree of tightening.

The screw 37 is inserted from the outdoor side X1 through the hole 362a of the outer plate portion 362 of the outdoor side portion 36 of the mullion 3 as shown in FIG. The inner plate portion 361 of 36 and the ledge 35 are penetrated and fixed in the prospect direction.

By providing a structure for fixing the rim 35 with the screw 37 as described above, the rim 35 can be fixed while being pressed against the glass panel 41 by the screw 37. Even if the width) is thin, the mullion 3 can be prevented from falling out of the glass panel 41.例文帳に追加Further, since the pressing edge 35 can be pressed to the glass panel 41 side by the screw 37, the pressing edge 35 can be pressed to the glass panel 41 side more firmly than a structure in which an airtight material is inserted after the glass panel is arranged in the glass arrangement groove. Therefore, it is possible to further prevent the mullion 3 from coming off the glass panel 41 .

As shown in FIG. 5 , the outside shoji 5 is a shoji that can be opened and closed by sliding in the frame 2 in the left-right direction (horizontal direction) on the outdoor side X1 in the frame 2 . The outer shoji 5 is configured such that an opening 25 formed on the side of the outer shoji 5 in the lateral direction with respect to the mullion 3 provided in the middle of the frame 2 in the lateral direction can be opened and closed. The outdoor shoji 5 is positioned at the closed position when it overlaps the opening 25 when viewed in the indoor and outdoor direction, and is positioned at the open position when moved to the outdoor side X1 of the FIX section 4 by moving in the left and right direction. Located in

As shown in FIGS. 3 and 5, the outer shoji 5 is formed by rectangularly assembling an upper frame 51, a lower frame 52, a vertical frame 53 arranged on the front side of the door, and a vertical frame 54 arranged on the bottom side of the door. A face member 55 made of glass is placed on the inner peripheral side of the frame body 50 . The outer shoji 5 has its upper end movably arranged in the upper frame outdoor groove 211a of the upper frame 21, and its lower end movably engages the lower frame rail 221a of the lower frame 22 in its lateral direction.

As shown in FIGS. 1 and 2, a handle 531 is attached to the vertical frame 53 arranged on the door tip side. The handle 531 is attached to the projection surface on the inner peripheral side of the vertical frame 53 in the left-right direction, on the interior side X2 of the outer shoji 5 from the face material 55 .

The details of the mounting structure of the mullion 3 will be described. As shown in FIGS. 9 and 10, the mullion 3 is movable in the left-right direction (horizontal direction) by an upper guide portion 61 (guide portion) and a lower guide portion 62 (guide portion) provided in the mullion 3. It is fixed to the frame 2 at a predetermined position in the left-right direction (horizontal direction).

The upper guide part 61 is fixed to the upper end part of the mullion 3, as shown in FIG. The upper guide portion 61 is formed of an L-shaped metal fitting. The upper guide portion 61 includes a vertically extending portion 611 fixed to the upper end portion of the mullion 3 and extending in the vertical direction, and a laterally extending portion extending away from the upper end portion of the vertically extending portion 611 to one side in the horizontal direction. and a residing portion 612 .

The vertically extending portion 611 is formed in a plate shape having a thickness in the horizontal direction (viewing direction). The vertical extension portion 611 has a width in the viewing direction (indoor/outdoor direction) and extends in the vertical direction. The vertically extending portion 611 is connected and fixed to the upper end of the mullion 3 along the projection surface of the mullion 3 at the upper end of the mullion 3 .

The laterally extending portion 612 is formed in a plate shape having a thickness in the vertical direction (viewing direction). The laterally extending portion 612 has a width in the viewing direction (indoor/outdoor direction) and extends in the left-right direction. The laterally extending portion 612 extends from the upper end portion of the vertically extending portion 611 toward the opening 25 side in the left-right direction.

The laterally extending portion 612 is arranged movably in the lateral direction in the upper frame interior groove 211b of the upper frame 21 on the lateral opening 25 side of the mullion 3 .

The laterally extending portion 612 has an elongated hole-shaped guide groove 613 penetrating in the vertical direction and extending in the horizontal direction. The laterally extending portion 612 is configured to be movable in the lateral direction along the guide groove 613 while being temporarily fixed by a screw 612 a inserted into the guide groove 613 . The laterally extending portion 612 adjusts the lateral position of the mullion 3 in a state in which a screw 612a is inserted into the guide groove 613 and the laterally extending portion 612 and the upper frame 21 are temporarily fixed by the screw 612a. be done. Then, in a state in which the horizontal position of the laterally extending portion 612 is adjusted to a predetermined position, the laterally extending portion 612 and the upper frame 21 are permanently fixed by the screws 612a, and the laterally extending portion 612 and the upper frame 21 are fixed to each other. The frame 21 is fixed by additional fixing screws 612b and 612c.

The lower guide part 62 is fixed to the lower end of the mullion 3, as shown in FIG. The lower guide portion 62 is formed of an L-shaped metal fitting. The lower guide portion 62 includes a vertically extending portion 621 fixed to the lower end portion of the mullion 3 and extending in the vertical direction, and a laterally extending portion extending away from the lower end portion of the vertically extending portion 621 to one side in the horizontal direction. and a residing portion 622 .

The vertically extending portion 621 is formed in a plate shape having a thickness in the horizontal direction (viewing direction). The vertical extending portion 621 has a width in the viewing direction (indoor/outdoor direction) and extends in the vertical direction. The vertically extending portion 621 is connected and fixed to the lower end of the mullion 3 along the projection surface of the mullion 3 at the lower end of the mullion 3 .

The laterally extending portion 622 is formed in a plate shape having a thickness in the vertical direction (viewing direction). The laterally extending portion 622 has a width in the viewing direction (indoor/outdoor direction) and extends in the left-right direction. The laterally extending portion 622 extends from the lower end portion of the vertically extending portion 621 toward the opening 25 side in the left-right direction.

The laterally extending portion 622 is arranged movably in the lateral direction in the lower frame interior groove 221b of the lower frame 22 on the side of the lateral opening 25 of the mullion 3 .

The laterally extending portion 622 has an elongated hole-shaped guide groove 623 penetrating in the vertical direction and extending in the horizontal direction. The laterally extending portion 622 is configured to be movable in the lateral direction along the guide groove 623 while being temporarily fixed by a screw 622 a inserted into the guide groove 623 . The laterally extending portion 622 adjusts the lateral position of the mullion 3 in a state in which a screw 622a is inserted into the guide groove 623 and the laterally extending portion 622 and the lower frame 22 are temporarily fixed by the screw 622a. be done. With the horizontal position of the laterally extending portion 622 adjusted to a predetermined position, the laterally extending portion 622 and the lower frame 22 are permanently fixed by screws 622a. are fixed by additional fixing screws 622b and 622c.

Next, a procedure for erecting the glass panel 41 in the FIX section 4 and fixing the mullion 3 to the upper frame 21 and the lower frame 22 will be described. First, as shown in the upper diagram of FIG. 11A, the mullion 3 is temporarily fixed with screws 612a and 622a, and as shown in the middle diagram of FIG. As shown in the lower diagram, the end of the glass panel 41 of the FIX section 4 on the side of the vertical frame 24 is placed in contact with the FIX side attachment 244 fixed to the vertical frame 24 .

Subsequently, as shown in the upper diagram of FIG. 11B, the mullion 3 is moved to the glass panel 41 side to position the mullion 3 in the horizontal direction.

Then, in a state in which the mullion 3 is positioned at a predetermined position in the left-right direction, as shown in the lower diagram of FIG. The parts (upper guide part 61, lower guide part 62) and the frame body 2 (upper frame 21, lower frame 22) are fixed.

Subsequently, as shown in the lower diagram of FIG. 11B , the surface of the outdoor side X1 of the end portion of the glass panel 41 on the vertical frame 24 side is pressed by a rim 245, and the outer shoji 5 is pressed against the opening 25 of the frame 2. Built in the outdoor side X1. In this way, the FIX portion 4 can be formed in the fitting 1 and the outer shoji 5 can be arranged in the opening 25 of the frame 2 .

By configuring the mullion 3 to be movable in the left-right direction as described above, the glass panel 41 can be erected in a state in which there is a gap in the left-right direction. can.

The mullion 3 described above is configured to be movable in the left-right direction, and is fixed to the upper frame 21 and the lower frame 22 at a predetermined position in the left-right direction. Therefore, it is necessary to ensure the watertightness of the mullion 3 in view of the fact that the mullion 3 is movable in the left-right direction at the upper end and the lower end of the mullion 3 . Therefore, in this embodiment, the upper and lower ends of the mullion 3 are provided with a watertight structure as shown in FIGS.

A watertight structure between the mullion 3 and the frame 2 (the upper frame 21 and the lower frame 22) will be described. As shown in FIG. 12, the mullion 3 has its upper end located in the middle of the upper frame 21 in the left-right direction, and as shown in FIG. are placed.

Specifically, as shown in FIG. 12, the upper end of the mullion 3 is arranged in the gap between the FIX-side upper frame indoor surface cover 212b and the shoji-side upper frame indoor surface cover 212a in the left-right direction. and the watertight parts arranged in the gap between the FIX-side upper frame indoor-side lower end cover 213b and the shoji-side upper frame indoor-side lower end cover 213a. As shown in FIG. 16, the lower end of the mullion 3 is a watertight component arranged in the gap between the FIX-side lower frame indoor-side surface cover 222b and the shoji-side lower frame indoor-side surface cover 222a in the left-right direction. And, it is arranged in close contact with the watertight parts arranged in the gap between the FIX-side lower frame indoor-side upper end cover 223b and the shoji-side lower frame indoor-side upper end cover 223a.

As shown in FIGS. 12 to 15, a mullion-side upper watertight member 32 (upper watertight member) is attached to the upper end of the mullion 3 . An upper frame-side upper watertight member 71 (upper watertight member) is arranged in a portion where the upper end of the mullion 3 is arranged on the upper frame 21 . The mullion-side upper watertight member 32 is formed in a block shape and arranged in the upper frame interior groove 211 b of the upper frame 21 .

As shown in FIGS. 12 to 15, the upper frame side upper watertight member 71 is arranged on the side of the vertical frame 24 in the left-right direction with respect to the upper end portion of the mullion 3 . The upper frame-side upper watertight member 71 has a block-shaped watertight block 711 extending in the direction of projection. A watertight sealing material 711a is provided on the upper surface of the watertight block 711 . A watertight sealing material 711b is provided on the surface of the watertight block 711 on the mullion 3 side. A watertight sealing material 711c is provided on the surface of the watertight block 711 on the side of the vertical frame 24 and on the side of the interior side X2.

In the upper frame side upper watertight member 71, the watertight sealing material 711a is in contact with the lower surface of the upper frame 21, and the watertight sealing material 711b is in contact with the mullion 3. The watertight sealing material 711c abuts on the end faces 212c, 213c of the longitudinal ends of the side upper frame indoor-side lower end cover 213a, and the watertight sealing material 711c is attached to the FIX-side upper frame indoor-side surface cover 212b and the FIX-side upper frame indoor-side lower end of the upper frame 21. It is attached in contact with the end faces 212d and 213d of the longitudinal ends of the cover 213b. Thereby, the watertightness and airtightness between the upper end portion of the mullion 3 and the upper frame 21 can be improved.

As shown in FIGS. 16 to 19, a mullion-side lower watertight member 33 (lower watertight member) is attached to the lower end of the mullion 3 . A lower frame-side lower watertight member 72 (lower watertight member) is arranged in a portion where the lower end of the mullion 3 is arranged on the lower frame 22 . The mullion-side lower watertight member 33 is formed in a block shape and arranged in the lower frame interior groove 221 b of the lower frame 22 .

As shown in FIGS. 16 to 19, the lower frame-side lower watertight member 72 is arranged on the side of the vertical frame 24 in the horizontal direction with respect to the lower end of the mullion 3 . The lower frame-side lower watertight member 72 has a block-shaped watertight block 721 extending in the direction of projection. A watertight sealing material 721a is provided on the lower surface of the watertight block 721 . A watertight sealing material 721b is provided on the surface of the watertight block 721 on the mullion 3 side. A watertight sealing material 721c is provided on the surface of the watertight block 721 on the side of the vertical frame 24 and on the side of the interior side X2.

In the lower frame side lower watertight member 72, the watertight sealing material 721a contacts the upper surface of the lower frame 22, the watertight sealing material 721b contacts the mullion 3, and the shoji side lower frame indoor surface cover 222a of the lower frame 22 and the shoji. The watertight sealing material 721c abuts on the end surfaces 222c, 223c of the longitudinal ends of the side lower frame indoor-side upper end cover 223a, and the watertight sealing material 721c is attached to the FIX-side lower frame indoor-side surface cover 222b of the lower frame 22 and the FIX-side lower frame indoor-side upper end. It is mounted in contact with the end faces 222d and 223d of the longitudinal ends of the cover 223b. Thereby, the watertightness and airtightness between the upper end portion of the mullion 3 and the lower frame 22 can be improved.

Next, the structure provided from the viewpoint of crime prevention will be described. As shown in FIG. 5, the fitting 1 of this embodiment is a so-called external movement type fitting in which the outer shoji 5 is arranged so as to be movable in the lateral direction on the outdoor side X1 of the FIX section 4 . When the outer shoji 5 is located at the closed position, the vertical frame 54 arranged on the door bottom side of the outer shoji 5 is positioned on the outdoor side X1 of the mullion 3, and when viewed in the indoor and outdoor direction, It is arranged overlapping with the standing 3.

As shown in FIGS. 4 and 5, the bolsters 35, 215, 225, and 245 that press the outer edge of the glass panel 41 on the four sides of the FIX portion 4 are mullioned by the bolster 35 at the outer edge on the side of the mullion 3 in the left-right direction. The FIX side attachments 214, 224, 244 pressed against the indoor side X2 of the FIX glass arrangement groove 31 of No. 3 and fixed to the indoor side X2 of the upper frame 21, the lower frame 22 and the vertical frame 24, respectively, are provided with ridges 215, 225. , 245.

As shown in FIG. 20 , in the FIX section 4 , the ridges 35 , 215 , 225 and 245 are attached to the upper frame 21 , lower frame 22 , mullion 3 and vertical frame 24 . The rims 35, 215, 225, 245 are composed of an upper rim 215, a lower rim 225, a mullion side vertical rim 35 (one side vertical rim), and a vertical frame side vertical rim 245 (the other side). Side vertical ribs) and

The upper rim 215 , the lower rim 225 , the mullion side vertical rim 35 and the vertical frame side vertical rim 245 are arranged along the four sides formed by the upper frame 21 , the lower frame 22 , the mullion 3 and the vertical frame 24 . The upper rim 215, the lower rim 225, the mullion-side vertical rim 35, and the vertical frame-side vertical rim 245 in this embodiment are formed by the upper frame 21, the lower frame 22, the mullion 3, and the vertical frame 24 on the four sides of the glass panel. It constitutes a four-sided pressing edge that presses 41 .

On one side in the left-right direction (the mullion 3 side) of the four side ridges (upper ridge 215, lower ridge 225, mullion side vertical ridge 35, and vertical frame side vertical ridge 245), the upper end of the mullion side vertical ridge 35 in the longitudinal direction The longitudinal end of the upper rim 215 is arranged on the upper side of the part, and the longitudinal end of the lower rim 225 is arranged below the longitudinal lower end of the mullion side vertical rim 35, It is combined in a so-called horizontal winning structure.

On the other side (vertical frame 24 side) in the left-right direction of the four side rims (upper rim 215, lower rim 225, mullion side vertical rim 35, and vertical frame side vertical rim 245), the longitudinal upper end of the vertical frame side vertical rim 245 The longitudinal end of the upper rim 215 is arranged on the inner peripheral side in the left-right direction of the portion, and the lower rim 225 is arranged on the inner peripheral side in the left-right direction of the lower end in the longitudinal direction of the vertical frame side vertical rim 245 . are arranged, and are combined in a so-called vertical winning structure.

Here, the shims (upper shim 215, lower shim 225, mullion-side vertical shim 35 and vertical frame-side vertical shim 245) are attached to the inner peripheral sides of the mullion 3, the upper frame 21, the lower frame 22 and the vertical frame 24. be done. Therefore, the rims (upper rim 215, lower rim 225, mullion side vertical rim 35 and vertical frame side vertical rim 245) attached to the inner peripheral side of the mullion 3, the upper frame 21, the lower frame 22 and the vertical frame 24 are When removing, it is necessary to remove by moving from the inner peripheral side of the mullion 3, the upper frame 21, the lower frame 22, and the vertical frame 24 further to the inner peripheral side.

In this embodiment, when removing the upper rim 215, the lower rim 225, the mullion side vertical rim 35 (one side vertical rim) and the vertical frame side vertical rim 245 (the other side vertical rim), first, the mullion side Remove the vertical ledge 35 from the mullion 3. After that, the upper rim 215 is removed from the upper frame 21, the lower rim 225 is removed from the lower frame 22, and then the vertical frame side vertical rim 245 is removed from the vertical frame 24. The standing side vertical rim 35 (one side vertical rim) and the vertical frame side vertical rim 245 (the other side vertical rim) can be removed.

In this embodiment, when the mullion-side vertical rim 35 is not removed from the mullion 3, the upper rim 215 and the lower rim 225 are attached to the mullion 3, the upper frame 21, the lower frame 22 and the vertical frame 24. Even if an attempt is made to move it to the peripheral side, the mullion side vertical rim 35 becomes an obstacle and the upper rim 215 and the lower rim 225 cannot be removed. Also, even if the vertical frame side vertical rim 245 is moved to the inner peripheral side of the mullion 3, the upper frame 21, the lower frame 22 and the vertical frame 24, the upper rim 215 and the lower rim 225 become an obstacle, The frame-side vertical rib 245 cannot be removed. Therefore, when removing the upper rim 215, the lower rim 225, the mullion-side vertical rim 35, and the vertical frame-side vertical rim 245, it is necessary to remove the mullion-side vertical rim 35 from the mullion 3 first.

Here, as shown in FIGS. 5 and 20, the vertical frame 54 of the outer shoji 5 is arranged on the outdoor side X1 of the mullion-side vertical rib 35 when the outer shoji 5 is positioned at the closed position. . Therefore, the outer shoji 5 is positioned at the closed position on one side (the mullion 3 side) in the left-right direction of the four-way rims (the upper rim 215, the lower rim 225, the mullion-side vertical rim 35, and the vertical frame-side vertical rim 245). In this case, the mullion-side vertical rib 35 is arranged in a state covered with the vertical frame 54 of the outer shoji 5 .

As a result, when the outer shoji 5 is positioned at the closed position, the vertical frame 54 of the outer shoji 5 covers the mullion-side vertical rim 35 on the outdoor side X1, and the mullion-side vertical rim 35 is covered from the outdoor side X1. 35 cannot be removed from the mullion 3.

Therefore, by locking the outer shoji 5 with the outer shoji 5 positioned at the closed position, the mullion side vertical rim 35 cannot be removed from the outdoor side X1, so the upper rim 215 and the lower rim 225 And the vertical frame side vertical rib 245 cannot be removed either. As a result, the four side rims (the upper rim 215, the lower rim 225, the mullion side vertical rim 35, and the vertical frame side vertical rim 245) cannot be removed, and the glass panel 41 cannot be removed. Therefore, crime prevention performance can be improved.

Conventionally, when the fitting 1 is configured as a so-called external movement type in which the outside shoji 5 is arranged so as to be movable in the left and right direction on the outdoor side X1 of the FIX section, provisionally, both ends of the four-way rim in the left and right direction In the case where the sides are configured to have a vertical structure, it is possible to move the upper rim 215 and the lower rim 225 from the exterior side X1 to the inner peripheral side in the vertical direction. Further, if both the left and right end portions of the four-way rims are configured to have a horizontal structure, one vertical rim and the other vertical rim are moved to the inner peripheral side in the left-right direction from the exterior side X1. It is possible to Therefore, conventionally, in the case of a structure in which the rim can be removed from the outdoor side X1, the glass panel is provided with a glass fastener from the viewpoint of crime prevention.

In contrast, in the present disclosure, the so-called horizontal Constructed with a winning structure, on the other side (vertical frame 24 side) in the left-right direction of the four side rims (upper rim 215, lower rim 225, mullion side vertical rim 35 and vertical frame side vertical rim 245), so-called vertical winning Consists of structure. Therefore, in the four-way rims, the other rims cannot be removed without first removing the vertical rims (the mullion-side vertical rims 35) that constitute the so-called horizontal winch structure. When the outer shoji 5 is closed and locked, the vertical frame 54 of the outer shoji 5 covers the mullion side vertical rib 35 on the outdoor side X1, and the mullion side vertical rib 35 cannot be removed. can be improved.

According to the first embodiment, the following effects are achieved. The fitting 1 of this embodiment is attached to the upper frame 21, the lower frame 22, the mullion 3 and the vertical frame 24, and presses the end of the glass panel 41 on one side. A rim 35 and a vertical frame-side vertical rim 245 are provided. The longitudinal end of the lower rim 225 is arranged below the longitudinal lower end of the standing side vertical rim 35, and the inner circumference of the longitudinal upper end of the vertical frame side vertical rim 245 is located on the other side in the left-right direction. The longitudinal end of the upper rim 215 is arranged on the other side, and the longitudinal end of the lower rim 225 is arranged on the inner peripheral side of the lower longitudinal end of the other vertical rim 245 .

Accordingly, unless the mullion-side vertical rim 35 is removed from the mullion 3, the upper rim 215 and the lower rim 225 cannot be removed, so that the glass panel 41 cannot be removed. Therefore, by making the mullion-side vertical ribs 35 unremovable from the mullions 3, if only the mullion-side vertical ribs 35 are made unremovable, the removal of the glass panel 41 can be prevented, and the crime prevention performance can be improved. .

Further, in this embodiment, the mullion-side vertical rib 35 is arranged in a state of being covered with the vertical frame 54 of the outer shoji 5 . As a result, since the mullion-side vertical rib 35 is covered with the vertical frame 54 of the outer shoji 5, the mullion-side vertical rib 35 cannot be removed. Therefore, crime prevention performance can be improved.

Next, a second embodiment will be described. The description of the first embodiment can be used for the points that are not described in the second embodiment. In the second embodiment, the same components as in the first embodiment are assigned the same reference numerals as in the first embodiment, and the description thereof is omitted.

The rim of the FIX portion 4 of the second embodiment is a rim of the FIX portion 4 of the first embodiment, which is a four-sided rim, as shown in FIG. 21, a three-sided rim. In the second embodiment, the vertical frame 24 and the vertical frame-side vertical rib 245 shown in FIG. 20 in the first embodiment are not provided. The upper rim 215, the lower rim 225, and the mullion side vertical rim 35 of the second embodiment constitute a three-way rim that presses the glass panel 41 on the three sides constituted by the upper frame 21, the lower frame 22, and the mullion 3. .

On one side in the left-right direction (the mullion 3 side) of the three-way rim (upper rim 215, lower rim 225, and mullion-side vertical rim 35), the upper rim 215 is placed above the upper end in the longitudinal direction of the mullion-side vertical rim 35. The longitudinal end portion is arranged, and the longitudinal end portion of the lower holding edge 225 is arranged below the longitudinal lower end portion of the mullion side vertical holding edge 35, which is a so-called horizontal winning structure. combined.

On the other side in the left-right direction of the three-way rims (upper rim 215, lower rim 225, and mullion-side vertical rim 35), a vertical rim is provided at the end of the other side in the left-right direction of the upper rim 215 and the lower rim 225. It has an open end.

In the second embodiment, in which the upper rim 215, the lower rim 225, and the mullion side vertical rim 35 constitute the three-way rim, the vertical rim (side) of the portion configured to have a so-called horizontal winning structure is similar to the first embodiment. The other ridges cannot be removed without first removing the vertical ridge 35). Further, as in the first embodiment, when the outer shoji 5 is closed and locked, the vertical frame 54 of the outer shoji 5 covers the mullion side vertical rim 35 on the outdoor side X1, and the mullion side vertical rim Since 35 cannot be removed, crime prevention performance can be improved.

According to the second embodiment, the following effects are achieved. The fitting 1 of this embodiment is attached to the upper frame 21, the lower frame 22, and the mullion 3, and includes an upper rim 215, a lower rim 225, and a mullion-side vertical rim 35 for pressing one surface of the edge of the glass panel 41. , the upper rim 215, the lower rim 225 and the mullion side vertical rim 35 are arranged along the three sides constituted by the upper frame 21, the lower frame 22 and the mullion 3, and on one side in the left-right direction, the mullion side The longitudinal end of the upper rim 215 is arranged above the longitudinal upper end of the vertical rim 35 , and the longitudinal end of the lower rim 225 is arranged below the longitudinal lower end of the mullion-side vertical rim 35 . The ends are placed.

As a result, similarly to the first embodiment, unless the mullion-side vertical rim 35 is removed from the mullion 3, the upper rim 215 and the lower rim 225 cannot be removed, so the glass panel 41 cannot be removed. Therefore, by making the mullion-side vertical rib 35 unremovable from the mullion 3, the removal of the glass panel 41 can be prevented, and the security performance can be improved.

A preferred embodiment of the present disclosure has been described above, but the present disclosure is not limited to the above-described embodiment, and can be modified as appropriate.

In the above-described embodiment, the mullion 3 is configured to be movable in the left-right direction (horizontal direction) by the guide portions (the upper guide portion 61 and the lower guide portion 62) provided in the mullion 3, but the present invention is not limited to this. . The mullion 3 may be configured to be laterally movable by means of guides provided on the frame 2 (the upper frame 21 and the lower frame 22).

In the above embodiment, a dry gasket is used as an airtight material, but it is not limited to this. As the airtight material, for example, a wet sealing material may be used. When using a wet sealant, apply the wet sealant to the end face of the glass panel and allow it to dry. Then, hold the dried and hardened sealant with the rim member and fix the rim member to the adjusting fixture (screw). ) can be fixed.

In the above embodiment, the upper watertight member is provided on both the mullion 3 and the upper frame 21, but it is not limited to this. The upper watertight member may be provided on either the mullion 3 or the upper frame 21 . Also, similarly, the lower watertight member is provided on both the mullion 3 and the lower frame 22, but the present invention is not limited to this. The upper watertight member may be provided on either the mullion 3 or the lower frame 22 .

In the above-described embodiment, the vertical rim (mullet-side vertical rim 35) is configured so that it cannot be removed by arranging the vertical frame 54 of the outer shoji 5 on the outdoor side X1 of the vertical rim (mullet-side vertical rim 35). but not limited to this. By fixing the vertical rim (mullet-side vertical rim 35), for example, with a screw (one-way screw) that rotates only in the tightening direction, the vertical rim (mullet-side vertical rim 35) cannot be removed. good too.

Further, in the above embodiment, the rim member is applied to the rim attached to the frame (upper frame 21, lower frame 22, mullion 3, vertical frame 24), but the present invention is not limited to this. The rim member may be applied, for example, to a rim attached to a frame of a shoji screen (upper frame (upper member), lower frame (lower member), vertical frame (vertical member)).

1 fitting, 3 mullion (longitudinal member), 5 outer shoji (outer shoji), 21 upper frame (upper member), 22 lower frame (lower member), 24 vertical frame (vertical member), 35 mullion side vertical rim ( One side vertical rim), 41 Glass panel (face material), 54 Vertical frame, 215 Upper rim, 225 Lower rim, 245 Vertical frame side vertical rim (Other side vertical rim)

Claims (3)

top material;
a substrate;
a pair of longitudinal members;
a face member arranged on the inner peripheral side of the upper member, the lower member, and the pair of vertical members;
An upper rim, a lower rim, one side vertical rim and the other side vertical rim that are attached to the upper member, the lower member and the pair of vertical members and press one surface of the end of the face member,
On one side in the horizontal direction, the longitudinal end of the upper bristle is arranged above the longitudinal upper end of the one-side vertical bristle and below the longitudinal lower end of the one-side vertical bristle. the longitudinal ends of the lower batting edges are arranged at
On the other side in the horizontal direction, the longitudinal end of the upper bristle is arranged on the inner peripheral side of the longitudinal upper end of the other side vertical bristle, and the longitudinal lower end of the other side vertical bristle A fitting, wherein the longitudinal ends of the lower pressing edge are arranged on the inner peripheral side. top material;
a substrate;
longitudinal members;
a face member arranged on the inner peripheral side of the upper member, the lower member, and the vertical member;
An upper rim, a lower rim and a one-side vertical rim that are attached to the upper member, the lower member and the vertical member and press one surface of the end of the face member,
The upper rim, the lower rim and the one side vertical rim are arranged along three sides formed by the upper member, the lower member and the vertical member,
On one side in the horizontal direction, the longitudinal end of the upper bristle is arranged above the longitudinal upper end of the one-side vertical bristle and below the longitudinal lower end of the one-side vertical bristle. at which the longitudinal ends of said lower batting edge are arranged. Equipped with shoji with vertical frames,
The fitting according to claim 1 or 2, wherein the one-side vertical rim is arranged in a state of being covered with the vertical frame of the shoji.

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