JP2023045345A - Seal member position measuring machine - Google Patents

Seal member position measuring machine Download PDF

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JP2023045345A
JP2023045345A JP2021153694A JP2021153694A JP2023045345A JP 2023045345 A JP2023045345 A JP 2023045345A JP 2021153694 A JP2021153694 A JP 2021153694A JP 2021153694 A JP2021153694 A JP 2021153694A JP 2023045345 A JP2023045345 A JP 2023045345A
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insert
notch
seal member
main body
protrusion
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JP7530877B2 (en
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靖史 井戸本
Yasushi Idomoto
彰 山下
Akira Yamashita
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Kubota Corp
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Abstract

To provide a seal member position measuring instrument that can easily exchange an insertion body.SOLUTION: A measuring instrument 1 for measuring a position of a seal member provided in a pipe fitting, has, being provided in a measuring instrument main body 2,: an insertion body 3; and a freely retractable detection rod 4. The insertion body 3 is inserted to a gap between a socket and a spigot, and is capable of abutting with a seal member. The measuring instrument main body 2 has an insertion body attachment unit 8 that is capable of attaching the insertion body 3. A first fitting part 9 is provided in the insertion body attachment unit 8, and a second fitting part 11 is provided in the insertion body 3. The second fitting part 11 fits into the first fitting part 9, and thereby, the insertion body 3 is attached to the insertion body attachment unit 8, and the second fitting part 11 is disengaged from the first fitting part 9, thereby the insertion body 3 is detached from the insertion body attachment unit 8.SELECTED DRAWING: Figure 2

Description

本発明は、管継手に備えられたシール部材の位置を測定するシール部材位置測定機に関する。 TECHNICAL FIELD The present invention relates to a seal member position measuring instrument for measuring the position of a seal member provided in a pipe joint.

従来、管継手の一種として、図18に示すように、一方の管101の端部に形成された挿し口102が他方の管103の端部に形成された受口104の内部に挿入され、挿し口102の外周面と受口104の内周面との間で円環状のシール部材105が圧縮されるように構成された管継手106が知られている。 Conventionally, as a type of pipe joint, as shown in FIG. A pipe joint 106 is known in which an annular seal member 105 is compressed between the outer peripheral surface of the insertion port 102 and the inner peripheral surface of the socket 104 .

受口104の内周には、その開口端側から順番に、シール部材収容溝109と、ロックリング収容溝110とが形成されている。シール部材収容溝109は、深溝構造のヒール部の収容部111と、それよりも浅く形成されたバルブ部の収容部112とを有する。 A seal member accommodation groove 109 and a lock ring accommodation groove 110 are formed in order from the open end side of the socket 104 on the inner periphery thereof. The sealing member accommodating groove 109 has a heel portion accommodating portion 111 having a deep groove structure and a valve portion accommodating portion 112 formed shallower than the heel portion accommodating portion 111 .

シール部材105は、ゴム製であり、シール部材収容溝109に収容されている。図19に示すように、このシール部材105は、硬質のヒール部113と軟質のバルブ部114とが一体に形成されたものである。そしてシール部材105は、ヒール部113が収容部111に収容されることで管軸心方向117に位置決めされるとともに、バルブ部114が収容部112に収容され且つ受口104の内周面を構成する収容部112の底面と挿し口102の外面との間で圧縮されることで、所要のシール機能を発揮可能である。 The seal member 105 is made of rubber and accommodated in the seal member accommodation groove 109 . As shown in FIG. 19, this sealing member 105 is formed by integrally forming a hard heel portion 113 and a soft valve portion 114 . The sealing member 105 is positioned in the tube axis direction 117 by housing the heel portion 113 in the housing portion 111 , and the valve portion 114 is housed in the housing portion 112 to form the inner peripheral surface of the receptacle 104 . By being compressed between the bottom surface of the accommodating portion 112 and the outer surface of the insertion opening 102, a required sealing function can be exhibited.

ロックリング収容溝110には、環状の周方向一つ割りのロックリング115が収容されている。挿し口102の先端の外周には、テーパ付きの環状突部116が一体に形成されている。 The lock ring accommodating groove 110 accommodates an annular lock ring 115 that is divided into one piece in the circumferential direction. A tapered annular protrusion 116 is integrally formed on the outer periphery of the tip of the insertion port 102 .

このような構成において、一方の管101を他方の管103に接合する際、受口104の内部に予めロックリング115とシール部材105とを収容しておき、その状態の受口104の内部に挿し口102を挿入する。すると、挿し口102の環状突部116は、シール部材105を弾性的に押し広げることによってこのシール部材105の位置を通過し、またロックリング115を弾性的に押し広げることによってこのロックリング115の位置を通過する。 In such a configuration, when one tube 101 is joined to the other tube 103, the lock ring 115 and the sealing member 105 are previously accommodated inside the socket 104, and the socket 104 in that state is filled with the lock ring 115 and the seal member 105. Insert the receptacle 102 . Then, the annular projection 116 of the insertion port 102 elastically expands the seal member 105 to pass through the position of the seal member 105, and elastically expands the lock ring 115 to open the lock ring 115. pass through the position.

図18は、その後の接合完了状態を示す。この状態においては、挿し口102の先端が受口104の奥端104bに当たる位置から、環状突部116がロックリング115に当たる位置までの範囲で、受口104と挿し口102との伸縮が可能である。また、環状突部116がロックリング115に当たることで、受口104からの挿し口102の離脱が防止される。 FIG. 18 shows the subsequent bonding completion state. In this state, the receptacle 104 and the receptacle 102 can be expanded and contracted in a range from the position where the tip of the receptacle 102 hits the innermost end 104b of the receptacle 104 to the position where the annular projection 116 contacts the lock ring 115. be. Also, the annular protrusion 116 abuts against the lock ring 115 , thereby preventing the insertion port 102 from being detached from the receptacle 104 .

接合工事が終了したなら、シール部材105が規定の位置よりも受口104の奥側に深く入り込み過ぎていないかどうかを確認する。このために、図19に示すようなシール部材位置確認装置131を用いる。 After the joining work is completed, it is checked whether the seal member 105 has entered too deeply into the socket 104 from the specified position. For this purpose, a seal member position confirming device 131 as shown in FIG. 19 is used.

以下、シール部材位置確認装置131について説明する。 The seal member position confirming device 131 will be described below.

シール部材位置確認装置131は装置本体部132と挿入体133と突出ロッド134と発光ダイオード135とを有している。ここで、挿入体133は、装置本体部132の前端部に取り付けられるとともに、受口104の外側から受口104と挿し口102との隙間136(図18参照)に挿入されることが可能であり、かつ挿入時にシール部材105に当たることが可能な部材である。 The sealing member position confirming device 131 has a device main body 132 , an insert 133 , a protruding rod 134 and a light emitting diode 135 . Here, the insert 133 is attached to the front end portion of the device main body 132 and can be inserted into the gap 136 (see FIG. 18) between the socket 104 and the insertion opening 102 from the outside of the socket 104 . It is a member that can come into contact with the seal member 105 when inserted.

また、突出ロッド134は、装置本体部132の前端部から突出するとともに、挿入体133が隙間136に挿入されるときに受口104に当たることで、挿入体133の挿入寸法に応じた寸法だけ装置本体部132に入り込み可能な部材である。 Further, the protruding rod 134 protrudes from the front end portion of the device main body 132 and contacts the socket 104 when the insert 133 is inserted into the gap 136 , thereby extending the device by a dimension corresponding to the insertion dimension of the insert 133 . It is a member that can be inserted into the body portion 132 .

さらに、発光ダイオード135は、装置本体部132への突出ロッド134の入り込み寸法に応じて、青色と赤色との2種類の色の光を発する。 Furthermore, the light-emitting diode 135 emits light of two colors, blue and red, depending on the size of the projecting rod 134 inserted into the device main body 132 .

尚、一般に、挿入体133は複数のねじ等で装置本体部132に取り付けられている。 In general, the insert 133 is attached to the device main body 132 with a plurality of screws or the like.

これによると、作業者がシール部材位置確認装置131の装置本体部132を手に持って、挿入体133を受口104と挿し口102との隙間136に挿入する。すると、突出ロッド134の先端が受口104の端面104aに当接し、さらに挿入体133を隙間136に挿入していくと、突出ロッド134が装置本体部132内に入り込む。その後、挿入体133の先端がシール部材105に当たると、それ以上挿入体133を挿入することができない状態になる。このときの挿入体133の挿入寸法に応じた寸法だけ、突出ロッド134が装置本体部132内に入り込み、突出ロッド134の入り込み寸法に応じて、発光ダイオード135が青色又は赤色に発光する。 According to this, the operator holds the apparatus main body 132 of the sealing member position confirming apparatus 131 and inserts the insertion body 133 into the gap 136 between the socket 104 and the insertion opening 102 . Then, the tip of the protruding rod 134 abuts against the end face 104 a of the socket 104 , and when the insertion body 133 is further inserted into the gap 136 , the protruding rod 134 enters the main body 132 . After that, when the tip of the insert 133 hits the seal member 105, the insert 133 cannot be inserted any more. The protruding rod 134 enters into the device main body 132 by a dimension corresponding to the insertion dimension of the insert 133 at this time, and the light emitting diode 135 emits blue or red light according to the penetration dimension of the protruding rod 134 .

すなわち、シール部材105が正常な位置にある場合、突出ロッド134の入り込み寸法が規定の寸法になり、発光ダイオード135が青色に発光する。また、シール部材105が正常な位置よりも奥側へ深く入り込み過ぎた異常な位置にある場合、突出ロッド134の入り込み寸法が規定の寸法よりも大きくなり、発光ダイオード135が赤色に発光する。これにより、シール部材位置確認装置131を用いて、シール部材105の位置を確認することができる。 In other words, when the sealing member 105 is in the normal position, the projection rod 134 enters into the specified dimension, and the light emitting diode 135 emits blue light. Also, when the sealing member 105 is in an abnormal position where the sealing member 105 is inserted too far to the inner side than the normal position, the insertion dimension of the protruding rod 134 becomes larger than the prescribed dimension, and the light emitting diode 135 emits red light. Thereby, the position of the seal member 105 can be confirmed using the seal member position confirming device 131 .

尚、上記のようなシール部材位置確認装置131は例えば下記特許文献1に記載されている。 Incidentally, the sealing member position confirming device 131 as described above is described in Patent Document 1 below, for example.

また、上記のようなシール部材105の位置確認作業については、一般社団法人:日本ダクタイル鉄管協会が発行している「GX形ダクタイル鉄管の接合要領書(適用呼び径75~450)」に以下のような規定が記載されている。 In addition, regarding the work to confirm the position of the seal member 105 as described above, the following is described in the "GX type ductile iron pipe joining procedure (applicable nominal diameter 75 to 450)" issued by the Japan Ductile Iron Pipe Association. There are such provisions.

先ず、厚さ2mmのチェックゲージ(挿入体133)を用いてシール部材105の位置を確認し、合格範囲外であれば、厚さ4mmのチェックゲージ(挿入体133)を用いて、再度シール部材105の位置を確認し、合格範囲内であれば正常と判断する。また、厚さ2mm,4mmのいずれのチェックゲージ(挿入体133)を用いても合格範囲外であれば異常と判断し、管継手106を解体して点検する(接合要領書の第20~21頁参照)。 First, check the position of the sealing member 105 using a check gauge (insert 133) with a thickness of 2 mm. The position of 105 is checked, and if it is within the acceptable range, it is judged to be normal. If the check gauge (insert 133) with a thickness of 2 mm or 4 mm is used, if it is out of the acceptable range, it is determined to be abnormal, and the pipe joint 106 is dismantled and inspected. page).

このような規定に則ってシール部材105の位置確認作業を行う場合、先ず、厚さ2mmの挿入体133を装置本体部132に取り付けたシール部材位置確認装置131を用いてシール部材105の位置を確認し、合格範囲外であれば、厚さ2mmの挿入体133を装置本体部132から取り外し、厚さ4mmの挿入体133を装置本体部132に取り付け、厚さ4mmの挿入体133を取り付けたシール部材位置確認装置131を用いてシール部材105の位置を確認する必要がある。 When the position confirmation work of the seal member 105 is performed according to such regulations, first, the position of the seal member 105 is confirmed using the seal member position confirmation device 131 in which the insert 133 having a thickness of 2 mm is attached to the main body 132 of the device. If it is out of the acceptable range, the insert 133 with a thickness of 2 mm is removed from the apparatus main body 132, the insert 133 with a thickness of 4 mm is attached to the apparatus main body 132, and the insert 133 with a thickness of 4 mm is attached. It is necessary to confirm the position of the seal member 105 using the seal member position confirming device 131 .

特許第5312297号公報Japanese Patent No. 5312297

しかしながら上記の従来形式では、一般に挿入体133は複数のねじ等で装置本体部132に取り付けられているため、厚さ2mmの挿入体133を厚さ4mmの挿入体133に付け替える際、ドライバー等の工具を用いて複数のねじ等を回し着脱させる必要があり、厚さの異なる挿入体133に付け替える作業に手間を要するといった問題がある。 However, in the above-described conventional type, the insert 133 is generally attached to the apparatus main body 132 with a plurality of screws or the like. It is necessary to use a tool to turn a plurality of screws to attach and detach, and there is a problem that it takes time and effort to replace the insert 133 with a different thickness.

本発明は、容易に挿入体を付け替えることが可能なシール部材位置測定機を提供することを目的とする。 SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION It is an object of the present invention to provide a seal member position measuring machine that allows easy replacement of an insert.

上記目的を達成するために、本第1発明は、一方の管の端部に形成された挿し口が他方の管の端部に形成された受口の内部に挿入され、
挿し口の外周面と受口の内周面との間で環状のシール部材が圧縮されるように構成された管継手におけるシール部材の位置を測定するためのシール部材位置測定機であって、
測定機本体と、測定機本体に設けられた挿入体および出退自在な検出ロッドを有し、
挿入体は、受口の外部から受口と挿し口との隙間に挿入されて、シール部材に当接可能であり、
検出ロッドは、測定機本体から突出する突出方向に付勢されており、挿入体が隙間に挿入されるときに受口の端面に当接することで、挿入体の挿入寸法に応じた寸法だけ測定機本体に退入可能であり、
測定機本体は挿入体を取付可能な挿入体取付部を有し、
挿入体取付部に第1嵌合部が設けられ、
挿入体に第2嵌合部が設けられ、
第2嵌合部が第1嵌合部に嵌合することにより、挿入体が挿入体取付部に取り付けられ、
第2嵌合部が第1嵌合部から離脱することにより、挿入体が挿入体取付部から取り外されるものである。
In order to achieve the above object, the first invention is such that a receptacle formed at the end of one tube is inserted into a receptacle formed at the end of the other tube,
A seal member position measuring instrument for measuring the position of a seal member in a pipe joint configured such that an annular seal member is compressed between an outer peripheral surface of a spigot and an inner peripheral surface of a socket,
having a measuring instrument main body, an insertion body provided in the measuring instrument main body, and a retractable detection rod,
The insert is inserted from the outside of the socket into the gap between the socket and the insertion opening and can abut against the sealing member,
The detection rod is biased in the direction of projection from the main body of the measuring instrument, and by contacting the end face of the socket when the insert is inserted into the gap, only the dimension corresponding to the insertion dimension of the insert is measured. It is possible to enter the machine body,
The main body of the measuring instrument has an insert attachment part to which the insert can be attached,
A first fitting portion is provided in the insert mounting portion,
The insert is provided with a second fitting portion,
The insert is attached to the insert mounting portion by fitting the second fitting portion to the first fitting portion,
The insert body is removed from the insert mounting part by the second fitting part being separated from the first fitting part.

これによると、第2嵌合部を第1嵌合部から離脱させることにより、挿入体が挿入体取付部から取り外されるため、挿入体を容易に測定機本体から取り外すことができる。また、第2嵌合部を第1嵌合部に嵌合させることにより、挿入体が挿入体取付部に取り付けられるため、挿入体を容易に測定機本体に取り付けることができる。これにより、容易に挿入体を付け替えることができる。 According to this, the insert can be removed from the insert mounting portion by disengaging the second fitting portion from the first fitting portion, so that the insert can be easily removed from the main body of the measuring device. Further, by fitting the second fitting portion to the first fitting portion, the insert body is attached to the insert body mounting portion, so that the insert body can be easily mounted to the measuring instrument main body. Thereby, the insert can be easily replaced.

本第2発明におけるシール部材位置測定機は、第1嵌合部は切欠部であり、
第2嵌合部は突部であり、
切欠部は、挿入体を隙間に挿入する際の挿入方向側において開放された開放部と、突部の大きさよりも狭い狭幅部とを有し、
突部は開放部から狭幅部を通って切欠部に嵌脱自在であり、
突部が切欠部に嵌合する途中で、狭幅部が突部に押されて幅方向へ拡張し、
突部が狭幅部を通って切欠部に嵌合した状態で、狭幅部が幅方向へ拡張した状態から縮小するものである。
In the seal member position measuring machine in the second invention, the first fitting portion is a notch portion,
the second fitting portion is a protrusion,
The notch has an open portion that is open in the direction in which the insert is inserted into the gap, and a narrow portion that is narrower than the protrusion,
The projecting portion can be freely fitted into and removed from the notch portion through the narrow portion from the open portion,
The narrow portion is pushed by the protrusion and expands in the width direction while the protrusion is being fitted into the notch,
In a state in which the projection passes through the narrow portion and fits into the notch, the narrow portion is contracted from the state expanded in the width direction.

これによると、突部を切欠部に嵌合させる際、突部は切欠部の開放部から狭幅部を通って切欠部に嵌め込まれる。これにより、挿入体を容易に測定機本体に取り付けることができる。また、突部が切欠部に嵌め込まれた状態では、狭幅部が幅方向へ拡張した状態から縮小しているため、突部が不用意に切欠部から離脱することを防止できる。 According to this, when fitting the projection into the notch, the projection is fitted into the notch from the open portion of the notch through the narrow width portion. This makes it possible to easily attach the insert to the main body of the measuring instrument. Further, when the protrusion is fitted in the notch, the narrow width portion is contracted from the expanded state in the width direction, so that the protrusion can be prevented from inadvertently detaching from the notch.

本第3発明におけるシール部材位置測定機は、測定機本体は、挿入体が突部を中心とする回転方向へ横振れするのを防止する横振れ防止部を有しているものである。 In the seal member position measuring instrument according to the third aspect of the present invention, the measuring instrument main body has a lateral vibration preventing portion for preventing lateral vibration of the insert body in the direction of rotation about the projection.

これによると、測定機本体に取り付けられた挿入体が横振れするのを防止することができる。 According to this, it is possible to prevent lateral vibration of the insert attached to the main body of the measuring instrument.

本第4発明におけるシール部材位置測定機は、測定機本体は本体部を有し、
挿入体取付部は本体部に取り付けられた取付板であり、
取付板に切れ込み部が形成され、
切れ込み部の一端部は切欠部に連通しているものである。
In the seal member position measuring machine according to the fourth invention, the measuring machine body has a main body,
The insert mounting portion is a mounting plate attached to the main body,
A notch is formed in the mounting plate,
One end of the notch communicates with the notch.

これによると、突部を切欠部に嵌合したり或いは切欠部から離脱する際、切欠部の狭幅部が突部に押されて幅方向へ拡張するが、このとき、狭幅部と共に切れ込み部も拡張するため、突部を切欠部にスムーズに出し入れすることができ、これにより、挿入体を測定機本体に容易に着脱することができる。 According to this, when the protrusion is fitted into or removed from the notch, the narrow width portion of the notch is pushed by the protrusion and expands in the width direction. Since the portion is also expanded, the protrusion can be smoothly put in and taken out of the cutout portion, thereby making it possible to easily attach and detach the insert to and from the measuring instrument main body.

本第5発明におけるシール部材位置測定機は、切れ込み部の他端部は取付板に形成された孔部に連通し、
孔部は切れ込み部よりも幅が広く且つ切欠部よりも幅が狭いものである。
In the seal member position measuring machine according to the fifth invention, the other end of the notch communicates with the hole formed in the mounting plate,
The hole is wider than the notch and narrower than the notch.

これによると、切欠部の狭幅部が突部に押されて幅方向へ拡張する際、切れ込み部が拡張し易くなる。また、切れ込み部の他端部に作用する応力が孔部によって分散されるため、切れ込み部の他端部における応力集中が緩和され、切れ込み部の他端部の破損を防止することができる。 According to this, when the narrow width portion of the cutout portion is pushed by the protrusion and expands in the width direction, the cutout portion is easily expanded. In addition, since the stress acting on the other end of the notch is dispersed by the hole, stress concentration at the other end of the notch is alleviated, and damage to the other end of the notch can be prevented.

本第6発明におけるシール部材位置測定機は、取付板は複数の締結部材によって本体部に取り付けられ、
切れ込み部は切れ込み部の幅方向において対向する一対の締結部材間に位置しており、
突部が切欠部に嵌合する途中で、狭幅部が突部に押されて幅方向へ拡張した際、狭幅部と共に切れ込み部が幅方向へ拡張するものである。
In the sealing member position measuring machine according to the sixth invention, the mounting plate is attached to the main body by a plurality of fastening members,
The cut portion is positioned between a pair of fastening members facing each other in the width direction of the cut portion,
When the narrow width portion is pushed by the projection and expands in the width direction while the projection is being fitted into the notch, the notch expands in the width direction together with the narrow width portion.

これによると、切欠部の狭幅部が突部に押されて幅方向へ拡張する際、切れ込み部が拡張し易くなり、切れ込み部が拡張するときに生じる荷重の一部は一対の締結部材によって受けられる。これにより、切れ込み部が過剰に拡張し過ぎるのを防止することができ、孔部にかかる応力が低減される。 According to this, when the narrow portion of the notch is pushed by the projection and expands in the width direction, the notch expands easily, and part of the load generated when the notch expands is absorbed by the pair of fastening members. I can receive it. As a result, it is possible to prevent the notch from expanding excessively, and the stress applied to the hole is reduced.

本第7発明におけるシール部材位置測定機は、挿入体は一端部の厚さと他端部の厚さとが異なっており、
挿入体は、一端部が受口と挿し口との隙間に挿入される第1取付姿勢と、他端部が受口と挿し口との隙間に挿入される第2取付姿勢とに、付け替え可能であるものである。
In the seal member position measuring machine according to the seventh invention, the insert has a different thickness at one end and a thickness at the other end,
The insert body can be replaced between a first mounting posture in which one end is inserted into the gap between the socket and the receptacle, and a second mounting posture in which the other end is inserted into the gap between the socket and the receptacle. It is what is.

これによると、挿入体を第1取付姿勢で測定機本体に取り付けることにより、挿入体の一端部を受口と挿し口との隙間に挿入して、シール部材の位置を測定することができる。また、挿入体を第2取付姿勢で測定機本体に取り付けることにより、挿入体の他端部を受口と挿し口との隙間に挿入して、シール部材の位置を測定することができる。 According to this, the position of the seal member can be measured by inserting one end of the insert into the gap between the receptacle and the receptacle by attaching the insert to the measuring instrument main body in the first attachment posture. Further, by attaching the insert to the main body of the measuring instrument in the second attachment posture, the position of the seal member can be measured by inserting the other end of the insert into the gap between the socket and the receptacle.

これにより、例えば、先ず、挿入体の厚さが薄い方の端部を受口と挿し口との隙間に挿入して、シール部材の位置を測定し、合格範囲外であれば、次に、挿入体の厚さが分厚い方の端部を受口と挿し口との隙間に挿入して、シール部材の位置を再度測定することができる。 As a result, for example, first, the thinner end of the insert is inserted into the gap between the socket and the insertion port to measure the position of the seal member. The thicker end of the insert can be inserted into the gap between the receptacle and receptacle and the position of the seal member can be measured again.

以上のように本発明によると、シール部材位置測定機の挿入体を測定機本体に容易に付け替えることができる。 As described above, according to the present invention, the insert body of the seal member position measuring machine can be easily replaced with the main body of the measuring machine.

本発明の第1の実施の形態におけるシール部材位置測定機の斜視図であり、挿入体の一端部を挿し口と受口との隙間に挿入可能にした第1取付姿勢を示す。FIG. 2 is a perspective view of the seal member position measuring machine according to the first embodiment of the present invention, showing a first mounting posture in which one end of the insert body can be inserted into the gap between the insertion opening and the socket; 同、シール部材位置測定機の分解斜視図である。It is an exploded perspective view of the seal member position measuring machine of the same. 図1におけるX-X矢視図である。FIG. 2 is a view taken along line XX in FIG. 1; 同、シール部材位置測定機の一部切欠き側面図である。It is a partially notched side view of a seal member position measuring machine same. 同、シール部材位置測定機の一部切欠き正面図であり、挿入体の突部を取付板の切欠部に嵌め込んだ構成を拡大して示す。It is a partial notch front view of the seal member position measuring machine of the same, showing an enlarged configuration in which the protrusion of the insert is fitted into the notch of the mounting plate. 同、シール部材位置測定機の取付板の図である。It is a figure of the mounting plate of a seal member position measuring machine same. 同、シール部材位置測定機の挿入体の斜視図である。It is a perspective view of the insert of a seal member position measuring machine equally. 図7におけるX-X矢視図である。FIG. 8 is a view taken along line XX in FIG. 7; 同、シール部材位置測定機の図であり、挿入体を測定機本体から取り外した状態を示す。It is a figure of a seal member position measuring machine same, and shows the state where the insert was removed from the main body of a measuring machine. 同、シール部材位置測定機の挿入体の突部を取付板の切欠部に嵌め込む直前の様子を示す拡大図である。It is an enlarged view showing a state immediately before inserting the projection of the insert of the seal member position measuring machine into the notch of the mounting plate. 同、シール部材位置測定機の挿入体の突部を取付板の切欠部に嵌め込んでいる途中の様子を示す拡大図である。It is an enlarged view showing a state in the middle of inserting the protrusion of the insert of the seal member position measuring machine into the notch of the mounting plate. 同、シール部材位置測定機の挿入体の突部を取付板の切欠部に嵌め込んだ様子を示す拡大図である。It is an enlarged view which shows a mode that the projection part of the insertion body of the seal member position measuring machine was engage|inserted in the notch part of a mounting plate equally. 同、シール部材位置測定機の測定機本体内に備えられた制御系のブロック図である。FIG. 3 is a block diagram of a control system provided in the main body of the seal member position measuring machine; 同、シール部材位置測定機を用いてシール部材の位置を測定しているときの様子を示した管継手部分の断面図である。It is sectional drawing of the pipe joint part which showed a mode when measuring the position of a sealing member using a sealing member position measuring machine similarly. 同、シール部材位置測定機の斜視図であり、挿入体の他端部を挿し口と受口との隙間に挿入可能にした第2取付姿勢を示す。It is a perspective view of the same seal member position measuring machine, and shows the 2nd attachment attitude|position which made the other end part of an insertion body insertable in the clearance gap between an insertion port and a receiving port. 本発明の第2の実施の形態におけるシール部材位置測定機の測定機本体に取り付けられる薄い挿入体の図である。FIG. 10 is a diagram of a thin insert attached to the measuring machine body of the seal member position measuring machine according to the second embodiment of the present invention; 同、シール部材位置測定機の測定機本体に取り付けられる分厚い挿入体の図である。It is a figure of the thick insert attached to the measuring machine main body of a seal member position measuring machine similarly. 管継手の断面図である。It is a sectional view of a pipe joint. 従来のシール部材位置確認装置を用いてシール部材の位置を測定しているときの様子を示した管継手部分の断面図である。FIG. 10 is a cross-sectional view of a pipe joint portion showing a state in which the position of a seal member is measured using a conventional seal member position confirming device;

以下、本発明における実施の形態を、図面を参照して説明する。尚、先述した従来のものと同じ部材については、同一の符号を付記して、その詳細な説明を省略する。 BEST MODE FOR CARRYING OUT THE INVENTION Hereinafter, embodiments of the present invention will be described with reference to the drawings. The same reference numerals are given to the same members as those of the conventional one described above, and detailed description thereof will be omitted.

(第1の実施の形態)
第1の実施の形態では、図1~図5に示すように、1は管継手106のシール部材105の位置を測定するためのシール部材位置測定機である。シール部材位置測定機1は、測定機本体2と、測定機本体2に設けられた挿入体3および出退自在な検出ロッド4を有している。
(First embodiment)
In the first embodiment, as shown in FIGS. 1 to 5, 1 is a seal member position measuring machine for measuring the position of the seal member 105 of the pipe joint 106. FIG. A seal member position measuring machine 1 has a measuring machine main body 2, an insert 3 provided in the measuring machine main body 2, and a detection rod 4 which can be retracted.

測定機本体2は、四角箱状のケースからなる本体部7と、本体部7に取り付けられた取付板8(挿入体取付部の一例)とを有している。 The measuring instrument main body 2 has a main body portion 7 made of a square box-shaped case and a mounting plate 8 (an example of an insert mounting portion) attached to the main body portion 7 .

挿入体3は、細長い平板状の部材であり、受口104の外部から受口104と挿し口102との隙間136(図14参照)に挿入されて、シール部材105に当接可能であり、取付板8に着脱自在に取り付けられている。 The insert 3 is an elongated plate-like member, and can be inserted from the outside of the socket 104 into the gap 136 (see FIG. 14) between the socket 104 and the insertion slot 102 to abut against the seal member 105, It is detachably attached to the mounting plate 8 .

図2,図6に示すように、取付板8は四角形状の平板であり、取付板8には切欠部9(第1篏合部の一例)が形成されている。また、図7,図8に示すように、挿入体3の長さ方向における中央部には突部11(第2篏合部の一例)が設けられている。突部11が切欠部9に嵌合することにより、挿入体3が取付板8に取り付けられ、突部11が切欠部9から離脱することにより、挿入体3が取付板8から取り外される。 As shown in FIGS. 2 and 6, the mounting plate 8 is a rectangular flat plate, and has a notch portion 9 (an example of a first fitting portion) formed therein. Further, as shown in FIGS. 7 and 8, a protrusion 11 (an example of a second fitting portion) is provided at the central portion of the insert 3 in the longitudinal direction. The insert 3 is attached to the mounting plate 8 by fitting the protrusion 11 into the notch 9 , and the insert 3 is removed from the mounting plate 8 by separating the protrusion 11 from the notch 9 .

突部11は、断面が円形状の突部本体13と、突部本体13の先端に設けられた鍔部14とを有している。鍔部14は突部本体13よりも大径である。
図6に示すように、切欠部9は、挿入体3を隙間136(図14参照)に挿入する際の挿入方向16の側にある一辺17において開放された開放部18と、突部11の突部本体13の直径19(図8,図10参照)よりも狭い間隔20を有する狭幅部21と、突部本体13の直径19と同径の奥止部22とを有している。
The protrusion 11 has a protrusion main body 13 having a circular cross section and a flange 14 provided at the tip of the protrusion main body 13 . The flange 14 has a diameter larger than that of the projection main body 13 .
As shown in FIG. 6, the notch 9 includes an open portion 18 opened on one side 17 on the insertion direction 16 side when inserting the insert 3 into the gap 136 (see FIG. 14), and a projection 11. It has a narrow width portion 21 having an interval 20 narrower than the diameter 19 of the projection main body 13 (see FIGS. 8 and 10), and a deep stop portion 22 having the same diameter as the diameter 19 of the projection main body 13 .

狭幅部21は開放部18と奥止部22との間にあり、開放部18は狭幅部21から取付板8の一辺17に向かってテーパー状に広がる一対の傾斜部24を有している。尚、突部11の鍔部14は奥止部22よりも大径である。 The narrow portion 21 is located between the open portion 18 and the back stop portion 22, and the open portion 18 has a pair of inclined portions 24 that taper from the narrow portion 21 toward one side 17 of the mounting plate 8. there is Incidentally, the flange portion 14 of the protrusion 11 has a diameter larger than that of the inner stop portion 22 .

取付板8には切れ込み部27(スリット)が一直線状に形成されている。切れ込み部27の一端は切欠部9の奥止部22に連通している。また、切れ込み部27の他端は、取付板8に形成された円形の孔部28に連通している。切れ込み部27と孔部28とは、取付板8の厚さ方向において、取付板8の表裏両面に貫通している。孔部28の内径Bは、切れ込み部27の幅W1よりも大きく、切欠部9の奥止部22の幅W2よりも小さい。 A notch 27 (slit) is formed in the mounting plate 8 in a straight line. One end of the notch portion 27 communicates with the back stop portion 22 of the notch portion 9 . The other end of the notch 27 communicates with a circular hole 28 formed in the mounting plate 8 . The notches 27 and the holes 28 penetrate both the front and back surfaces of the mounting plate 8 in the thickness direction of the mounting plate 8 . The inner diameter B of the hole portion 28 is larger than the width W1 of the notch portion 27 and smaller than the width W2 of the back stop portion 22 of the notch portion 9 .

図2,図9に示すように、測定機本体2の本体部7には取付用凹部38が形成されている。取付板8は、本体部7の取付用凹部38に嵌め込まれ、2本(複数の一例)のねじ部材30(締結部材の一例)によって本体部7に取り付けられている。図2,図10に示すように、取付用凹部38は測定機本体2の幅方向において相対向する一対の側壁面39を有し、側壁面39と取付板8との間には所定の間隙40が形成されている。 As shown in FIGS. 2 and 9, a mounting recess 38 is formed in the body portion 7 of the measuring instrument body 2 . The mounting plate 8 is fitted into the mounting concave portion 38 of the main body portion 7 and is mounted on the main body portion 7 by two (an example of a plurality of) screw members 30 (an example of a fastening member). As shown in FIGS. 2 and 10, the mounting recess 38 has a pair of side wall surfaces 39 facing each other in the width direction of the measuring instrument main body 2, and a predetermined gap is provided between the side wall surfaces 39 and the mounting plate 8. 40 are formed.

切れ込み部27は、切れ込み部27の幅方向29(図11参照)において対向する両ねじ部材30間に位置している。 The notch 27 is positioned between both screw members 30 facing each other in the width direction 29 of the notch 27 (see FIG. 11).

図2に示すように、取付板8には2個の貫通孔31が形成され、測定機本体2の本体部7には2個のねじ孔32が形成されている。ねじ部材30は貫通孔31に挿通されてねじ孔32に螺合している。
突部11の突部本体13が切欠部9の開放部18から狭幅部21を通って奥止部22に嵌合する途中で、図11に示すように、狭幅部21が突部本体13に押されて幅方向34へ僅かに拡張し、この際、取付板8が狭幅部21の幅方向34へ僅かに変形すると共に、切れ込み部27も僅かに幅方向29へ拡張する。
As shown in FIG. 2, two through holes 31 are formed in the mounting plate 8, and two screw holes 32 are formed in the main body 7 of the measuring instrument main body 2. As shown in FIG. The screw member 30 is inserted through the through hole 31 and screwed into the screw hole 32 .
As shown in FIG. 11, the narrow width portion 21 moves from the projection main body 13 of the projection 11 through the narrow width portion 21 and into the inner stop portion 22 from the open portion 18 of the notch portion 9 . 13 and slightly expands in the width direction 34. At this time, the mounting plate 8 is slightly deformed in the width direction 34 of the narrow width portion 21, and the cut portion 27 is also slightly expanded in the width direction 29.例文帳に追加

また、図12に示すように、突部11の突部本体13が狭幅部21を通って奥止部22に嵌合した状態で、狭幅部21が幅方向34へ拡張した状態から縮小して元の間隔20に戻り、この際、取付板8が変形した状態から元の形状に戻ると共に、切れ込み部27も幅方向29へ拡張した状態から縮小して元の幅に戻る。このように、取付板8は、幅方向29,34において僅かに弾性変形可能であり、材質として弾性を有する樹脂等が使用され、取付用凹部38の側壁面39と取付板8との間の間隙40の存在によって幅方向29,34における変形を可能にしている。 Further, as shown in FIG. 12, in a state where the projection body 13 of the projection 11 passes through the narrow width portion 21 and is fitted into the back stop portion 22, the narrow width portion 21 expands in the width direction 34 and then contracts. At this time, the mounting plate 8 returns to its original shape from the deformed state, and the cut portion 27 also shrinks from the expanded state in the width direction 29 and returns to its original width. In this way, the mounting plate 8 is slightly elastically deformable in the width directions 29 and 34, and is made of resin or the like having elasticity. The presence of the gap 40 allows deformation in the width direction 29,34.

図7に示すように、挿入体3は一端部3aの厚さtaと他端部3bの厚さtbとが異なっている。すなわち、挿入体3は他端部3bに突起3cを有しており、これにより、挿入体3は他端部3bの厚さtbは挿入体3の一端部3aの厚さtaよりも分厚く設定されており(厚さta<厚さtb)、例えば、厚さtaが2mm、厚さtbが4mmに設定されている。挿入体3は、図1,図4,図14に示すように一端部3aが挿し口102と受口104との隙間136に挿入される第1取付姿勢と、図15に示すように他端部3bが上記隙間136(図14参照)に挿入される第2取付姿勢とに、付け替え可能である。 As shown in FIG. 7, the insert 3 has a thickness ta at one end 3a and a thickness tb at the other end 3b. That is, the insert 3 has a projection 3c on the other end 3b, and thereby the thickness tb of the other end 3b of the insert 3 is set thicker than the thickness ta of the one end 3a of the insert 3. (thickness ta<thickness tb), for example, the thickness ta is set to 2 mm and the thickness tb is set to 4 mm. 1, 4, and 14, one end portion 3a is inserted into the gap 136 between the insertion port 102 and the socket 104, and the other end portion 3a, as shown in FIG. It can be replaced with a second mounting posture in which the portion 3b is inserted into the gap 136 (see FIG. 14).

図2,図3,図9に示すように、測定機本体2の本体部7は、挿入体3が突部11を中心とする回転方向42へ横振れするのを防止する横振れ防止用溝43(横振れ防止部の一例)を有している。横振れ防止用溝43は取付用凹部38に連通している。挿入体3は横振れ防止用溝43に嵌脱自在であり、図12に示すように突部11の突部本体13が切欠部9の奥止部22に嵌合した状態で、図1に示すように挿入体3が横振れ防止用溝43に嵌まり込む。図4に示すように、横振れ防止用溝43の深さCは挿入体3の他端部3bの厚さtb(図7参照)以上に深く設定されている(厚さtb≦深さC)。 As shown in FIGS. 2, 3, and 9, the main body 7 of the measuring instrument main body 2 has lateral vibration prevention grooves for preventing lateral vibration of the insert 3 in the rotational direction 42 about the projection 11. As shown in FIGS. 43 (an example of a lateral vibration prevention portion). The lateral vibration prevention groove 43 communicates with the mounting recess 38 . The insert 3 can be freely fitted into and removed from the groove 43 for preventing lateral vibration, and as shown in FIG. As shown, the insert 3 is fitted into the anti-vibration groove 43 . As shown in FIG. 4, the depth C of the lateral vibration prevention groove 43 is set to be greater than the thickness tb (see FIG. 7) of the other end portion 3b of the insert 3 (thickness tb≦depth C ).

また、図8に示すように、挿入体3の突部11と他端部3bの突起3cとの間の長さをE1とし、図6に示すように、取付板8の一辺17とその反対側の他辺36との間の長さをE2とすると、長さE1は長さE2よりも長く設定されている(長さE1>長さE2)。 Also, as shown in FIG. 8, the length between the protrusion 11 of the insert 3 and the protrusion 3c of the other end 3b is E1, and as shown in FIG. The length E1 is set longer than the length E2 (length E1>length E2).

図1に示すように、検出ロッド4は、測定機本体2に内蔵されたスプリング(図示省略)によって測定機本体2から突出する突出方向45に付勢されており、図14に示すように、挿入体3が隙間136に挿入されるときに受口104の端面104aに当接することで、挿入体3の挿入寸法に応じた寸法だけ測定機本体2に退入可能である。 As shown in FIG. 1, the detection rod 4 is biased in a projecting direction 45 projecting from the measuring instrument body 2 by a spring (not shown) incorporated in the measuring instrument body 2. As shown in FIG. By abutting the end face 104a of the socket 104 when the insert 3 is inserted into the gap 136, the insert 3 can be retracted into the measuring instrument main body 2 by a dimension corresponding to the insertion dimension.

図13に示すように、測定機本体2の本体部7の内部には、検出ロッド4が最突出位置P1から測定機本体2内へ退入したときの退入寸法L(退入距離)を検出する退入寸法検出部46と、演算部47と、通信部48と、記憶部49と、制御部50とが設けられている。 As shown in FIG. 13, inside the body portion 7 of the measuring instrument body 2, a retraction dimension L (retraction distance) when the detection rod 4 retracts into the measuring instrument body 2 from the maximum projecting position P1 is provided. A retraction dimension detection unit 46 for detection, a calculation unit 47, a communication unit 48, a storage unit 49, and a control unit 50 are provided.

退入寸法検出部46は、検出ロッド4が長手方向へ移動した際、検出ロッド4に噛合する歯車52の回転数や回転角度に基づいて、退入寸法Lを検出する。 The retraction dimension detector 46 detects the retraction dimension L based on the number of rotations and the rotation angle of the gear 52 meshing with the detection rod 4 when the detection rod 4 moves in the longitudinal direction.

演算部47は、退入寸法検出部46で検出されたに退入寸法Lに基づいて、受口104の端面104aからシール部材105までの距離D(図14参照)を演算する。 The calculation unit 47 calculates the distance D (see FIG. 14) from the end face 104a of the socket 104 to the seal member 105 based on the retraction dimension L detected by the retraction dimension detector 46. FIG.

通信部48は演算部47で演算された距離Dを外部の携帯端末やサーバ等に送信する機能を有する。 The communication unit 48 has a function of transmitting the distance D calculated by the calculation unit 47 to an external mobile terminal, server, or the like.

記憶部49は退入寸法検出部46で検出された退入寸法Lや演算部47で求められた距離D等を記憶する。 The storage unit 49 stores the retraction dimension L detected by the retraction dimension detection unit 46, the distance D obtained by the calculation unit 47, and the like.

以下に、シール部材位置測定機1を用いて管継手106のシール部材105の位置を測定する方法を説明する。 A method of measuring the position of the seal member 105 of the pipe joint 106 using the seal member position measuring device 1 will be described below.

図1,図14に示すように、先ず、挿入体3を第1取付姿勢に切り替えた状態で、挿入体3の厚さtaが薄い方の一端部3aを受口104の外部から挿し口102と受口104との隙間136に挿入することにより、検出ロッド4の先端が受口104の端面104aに当接し、さらに挿入体3を隙間136に挿入していくと、検出ロッド4がスプリングの付勢力に抗して測定機本体2内に退入する。 As shown in FIGS. 1 and 14, first, in a state where the insert 3 is switched to the first mounting position, one end 3a of the insert 3 having a smaller thickness ta is inserted from the outside of the receptacle 104 into the insertion opening 102. and the socket 104, the tip of the detection rod 4 comes into contact with the end face 104a of the socket 104. Further, when the insert 3 is inserted into the gap 136, the detection rod 4 is pushed into the gap 136 of the spring. It retreats into the measuring instrument main body 2 against the urging force.

そして、挿入体3の一端部3aがシール部材105に当たると、それ以上挿入体3を挿入することができず、このときの挿入体3の挿入寸法に応じた寸法だけ、検出ロッド4が測定機本体2内に退入し、このときの検出ロッド4の退入寸法Lが退入寸法検出部46によって検出され、この退入寸法Lに基づいて、演算部47が受口104の端面104aからシール部材105までの距離Dを演算する。 When one end 3a of the insert 3 hits the seal member 105, the insert 3 cannot be inserted any further, and the detection rod 4 is moved by a distance corresponding to the insertion dimension of the insert 3 at this time. The detection rod 4 is retracted into the main body 2 , and the retraction dimension L of the detection rod 4 at this time is detected by the retraction dimension detector 46 . A distance D to the seal member 105 is calculated.

このようにして測定された距離Dは、通信部48から外部の携帯端末やサーバ等に送信され、携帯端末やサーバの表示画面等に表示される。この際、表示された距離Dの値が合格範囲内であれば、シール部材105が正常な位置にあると判定する。 The distance D thus measured is transmitted from the communication unit 48 to an external mobile terminal, server, or the like, and displayed on a display screen or the like of the mobile terminal or server. At this time, if the displayed value of the distance D is within the acceptable range, it is determined that the seal member 105 is in a normal position.

また、表示された距離Dの値が合格範囲外であれば、図15に示すように挿入体3を第1取付姿勢から第2取付姿勢に切り替え、この状態で、挿入体3の厚さtbが分厚い方の他端部3bを受口104の外部から挿し口102と受口104との隙間136(図14参照)に挿入し、上記と同様にして、受口104の端面104aからシール部材105までの距離Dを再度測定する。 Further, if the displayed value of the distance D is out of the acceptable range, the insert 3 is switched from the first mounting posture to the second mounting posture as shown in FIG. The other end 3b, which is thicker, is inserted into the gap 136 (see FIG. 14) between the insertion port 102 and the socket 104 from the outside of the socket 104, and in the same manner as described above, the seal member Measure the distance D to 105 again.

そして、携帯端末やサーバの表示画面等に表示された距離Dの値が合格範囲内であれば、シール部材105が正常な位置にあると判定する。反対に、携帯端末やサーバの表示画面等に表示された距離Dの値が合格範囲外であれば、シール部材105が異常な位置にあると判定し、管継手106を解体して点検する。 Then, if the value of the distance D displayed on the display screen of the mobile terminal or server is within the acceptable range, it is determined that the seal member 105 is in the normal position. Conversely, if the value of the distance D displayed on the display screen of the mobile terminal or server is outside the acceptable range, it is determined that the seal member 105 is in an abnormal position, and the pipe joint 106 is dismantled and inspected.

上記のようなシール部材105の位置測定方法において、以下のようにして挿入体3を第1取付姿勢(図1参照)から第2取付姿勢(図15参照)に切り替える。 In the method for measuring the position of the seal member 105 as described above, the insertion body 3 is switched from the first mounting posture (see FIG. 1) to the second mounting posture (see FIG. 15) as follows.

先ず、第1取付姿勢の挿入体3の突部11を取付板8の切欠部9から離脱させる。これにより、挿入体3が取付板8から取り外されるため、挿入体3を容易に測定機本体2から取り外すことができる。 First, the protrusion 11 of the insert 3 in the first mounting posture is removed from the notch 9 of the mounting plate 8 . As a result, the insert 3 is removed from the mounting plate 8, so that the insert 3 can be easily removed from the main body 2 of the measuring instrument.

次に、挿入体3を、取り外した状態で第1取付姿勢から第2取付姿勢になるように180°方向転換する。その後、挿入体3の突部11を取付板8の切欠部9に嵌合させる。これにより、図15に示すように、挿入体3が第2取付姿勢に切り替えられた状態で取付板8に取り付けられるため、挿入体3を容易に測定機本体2に取り付けることができる。この際、挿入体3の一端部3a側が横振れ防止用溝43に嵌まり込む。 Next, the direction of the insert 3 is changed by 180° from the first mounting position to the second mounting position in the detached state. After that, the protrusion 11 of the insert 3 is fitted into the notch 9 of the mounting plate 8 . As a result, as shown in FIG. 15, the insert 3 can be attached to the mounting plate 8 in a state in which it has been switched to the second attachment posture, so that the insert 3 can be easily attached to the measuring instrument main body 2 . At this time, the one end portion 3a side of the insert 3 is fitted into the lateral anti-vibration groove 43 .

また、挿入体3を第2取付姿勢(図15参照)から第1取付姿勢(図1参照)に切り替える場合も、同様に、第2取付姿勢の挿入体3の突部11を取付板8の切欠部9から離脱させ、挿入体3を、取り外した状態で第2取付姿勢から第1取付姿勢になるように180°方向転換する。その後、挿入体3の突部11を取付板8の切欠部9に嵌合させることにより、図1に示すように、挿入体3が第1取付姿勢に切り替えられた状態で取付板8に取り付けられる。この際、挿入体3の他端部3b側が横振れ防止用溝43に嵌まり込む。 Similarly, when the insert 3 is switched from the second mounting posture (see FIG. 15) to the first mounting posture (see FIG. 1), the protrusion 11 of the insert 3 in the second mounting posture is attached to the mounting plate 8. The insertion body 3 is detached from the notch 9, and the direction is changed by 180° from the second mounting posture to the first mounting posture in the detached state. After that, by fitting the protrusion 11 of the insert 3 into the notch 9 of the mounting plate 8, as shown in FIG. be done. At this time, the other end portion 3 b side of the insert 3 is fitted into the lateral anti-vibration groove 43 .

上記のように挿入体3の突部11を取付板8の切欠部9に嵌合させる際、図10~図12に示すように、突部11の突部本体13が切欠部9の開放部18から狭幅部21を通って奥止部22に嵌め込まれる。また、反対に、挿入体3の突部11を取付板8の切欠部9から離脱させる際、突部11の突部本体13が切欠部9の奥止部22から狭幅部21を通り開放部18を経て外部へ離脱する。 When the protrusion 11 of the insert 3 is fitted into the notch 9 of the mounting plate 8 as described above, the protrusion main body 13 of the protrusion 11 is inserted into the opening of the notch 9 as shown in FIGS. From 18 , it passes through the narrow width portion 21 and is fitted into the inner stop portion 22 . Conversely, when the protrusion 11 of the insert 3 is removed from the notch 9 of the mounting plate 8, the protrusion main body 13 of the protrusion 11 passes through the narrow portion 21 from the inner stop 22 of the notch 9 and is released. It leaves to the outside through the part 18 .

このように、突部11を切欠部9に嵌合したり或いは切欠部9から離脱する際、図11に示すように、切欠部9の狭幅部21が突部本体13に押されて幅方向34へ僅かに拡張し、狭幅部21と共に切れ込み部27も幅方向29へ僅かに拡張するため、突部11を切欠部9にスムーズに出し入れすることができる。これにより、挿入体3を測定機本体2に容易に着脱することができる。 As shown in FIG. 11, when the protrusion 11 is fitted into or removed from the notch 9, the narrow portion 21 of the notch 9 is pushed by the protrusion main body 13 and becomes wide. Since the projection 11 is slightly expanded in the direction 34 and the cut portion 27 is slightly expanded in the width direction 29 together with the narrow portion 21 , the projecting portion 11 can be smoothly put in and taken out of the notch portion 9 . As a result, the insert 3 can be easily attached to and detached from the main body 2 of the measuring instrument.

また、上記のように狭幅部21と共に切れ込み部27が幅方向29へ拡張した際、切れ込み部27の他端部に作用する応力が孔部28によって分散されるため、切れ込み部27の他端部における応力集中が緩和され、切れ込み部27の他端部の破損を防止することができる。 In addition, when the cut portion 27 expands in the width direction 29 together with the narrow portion 21 as described above, the stress acting on the other end of the cut portion 27 is dispersed by the hole portion 28, so that the other end of the cut portion 27 The stress concentration in the portion is relaxed, and damage to the other end of the cut portion 27 can be prevented.

また、上記のように切れ込み部27が幅方向29へ拡張するときに生じる荷重の一部は両ねじ部材30によって支えられるため、切れ込み部27が過剰に拡張し過ぎるのを防止することができ、これにより、孔部28にかかる応力が低減される。 In addition, since part of the load generated when the notch 27 expands in the width direction 29 as described above is supported by the double screw member 30, excessive expansion of the notch 27 can be prevented. Thereby, the stress applied to the hole 28 is reduced.

また、図12に示すように、突部11を切欠部9に嵌め込んで、挿入体3を測定機本体2に取り付けた場合、突部11の突部本体13が切欠部9の奥止部22に嵌め込まれ、狭幅部21が幅方向34へ拡張した状態から縮小して元の間隔20に戻っているため、突部本体13が不用意に切欠部9の奥止部22から離脱することを防止できる。この際、図5に示すように、取付板8は突部11の鍔部14と挿入体3との間に挟まれているため、挿入体3が取付板8から不用意に脱落するのを防止することができる。 Also, as shown in FIG. 12, when the protrusion 11 is fitted into the notch 9 and the insert 3 is attached to the measuring instrument main body 2, the protrusion main body 13 of the protrusion 11 is positioned at the back of the notch 9. 22, and the narrow width part 21 shrinks from the state expanded in the width direction 34 and returns to the original space 20, so that the projection main body 13 inadvertently separates from the back stop part 22 of the notch part 9. can be prevented. At this time, as shown in FIG. 5, the mounting plate 8 is sandwiched between the flange 14 of the projection 11 and the insert 3, so that the insert 3 can be prevented from accidentally falling off from the mounting plate 8. can be prevented.

また、図1,図12,図15に示すように、突部11を切欠部9に嵌め込んで、挿入体3を測定機本体2に取り付けた場合、挿入体3が横振れ防止用溝43に嵌まり込むため、図3に示すように、挿入体3が突部11を中心とする回転方向42へ横振れするのを防止することができる。 1, 12, and 15, when the projection 11 is fitted into the notch 9 and the insert 3 is attached to the main body 2 of the measuring instrument, the insert 3 is positioned in the groove 43 for preventing lateral vibration. 3, it is possible to prevent lateral swinging of the insert 3 in a rotational direction 42 about the protrusion 11. As shown in FIG.

また、挿入体3の突部11と他端部3bの突起3cとの間の長さE1(図8参照)が取付板8の一辺17と他辺36との間の長さE2(図6参照)よりも長いため、挿入体3を第1取付姿勢に切り替えた状態で測定機本体2に取り付ける際、図10に示すように、取付板8を挿入体3の突部11と他端部3bの突起3cとの間に挿入することができ、この状態で、挿入体3をスライドさせて挿入体3の突部11を取付板8の切欠部9に嵌め込むことができる。これにより、挿入体3の突起3cが取付板8に当接して嵌め込みの妨げになるのを防止することができ、挿入体3の突部11を取付板8の切欠部9に容易に嵌め込むことができる。 The length E1 (see FIG. 8) between the protrusion 11 of the insert 3 and the protrusion 3c of the other end 3b is the length E2 (see FIG. 6) between the side 17 and the other side 36 of the mounting plate 8. ), when attaching the insert 3 to the measuring instrument main body 2 in the state of switching to the first attachment posture, as shown in FIG. In this state, the projection 11 of the insert 3 can be fitted into the notch 9 of the mounting plate 8 by sliding the insert 3 . As a result, it is possible to prevent the projection 3c of the insert 3 from contacting the mounting plate 8 and hindering the fitting, and the projection 11 of the insert 3 can be easily fitted into the notch 9 of the mounting plate 8. be able to.

(第2の実施の形態)
先述した第1の実施の形態では、図7に示すように、挿入体3の一端部3aの厚さtaと他端部3bの厚さtbとが異なっており、挿入体3の向きを180°変えて挿入体3を第1取付姿勢(図1参照)と第2取付姿勢(図15参照)とに付け替え可能にしているが、第2の実施の形態では、図16,図17に示すように、2本の挿入体61,62を用意し、一方の挿入体61を厚さtaとし、他方の挿入体62を厚さtbとしている(厚さta<厚さtb)。
(Second embodiment)
In the first embodiment described above, as shown in FIG. 7, the thickness ta of the one end 3a of the insert 3 is different from the thickness tb of the other end 3b, and the insert 3 is oriented 180 degrees. By changing the angle, the insert 3 can be replaced between the first mounting posture (see FIG. 1) and the second mounting posture (see FIG. 15). Thus, two inserts 61 and 62 are prepared, one insert 61 having a thickness ta and the other insert 62 having a thickness tb (thickness ta<thickness tb).

これによると、先ず、薄い方の厚さtaを有する一方の挿入体61を測定機本体2に取り付けてシール部材105の位置を測定し、合格範囲外であれば、一方の挿入体61を測定機本体2から取り外し、厚さtaよりも分厚い厚さtbを有する他方の挿入体62を測定機本体2に取り付けてシール部材105の位置を測定する。 According to this, first, one insert 61 having a thinner thickness ta is attached to the measuring instrument main body 2 and the position of the seal member 105 is measured. The position of the seal member 105 is measured by removing it from the machine main body 2 and attaching the other insert 62 having a thickness tb larger than the thickness ta to the measuring machine main body 2 .

上記第2の実施の形態では、厚さの異なる2種類の挿入体61,62を用意しているが、厚さの異なる3種類以上の挿入体を用意してもよい。 Although two types of inserts 61 and 62 with different thicknesses are prepared in the second embodiment, three or more types of inserts with different thicknesses may be prepared.

上記第1および第2の実施の形態では、図2に示すように、切欠部9を取付板8に設け、突部11を挿入体3に設けているが、逆に、切欠部9を挿入体3に設け、突部11を取付板8に設けてもよい。また、第1篏合部の一例として切欠部9を挙げ、第2篏合部の一例として突部11を挙げたが、これら第1および第2篏合部は切欠部9と突部11に限定されるものではない。 In the first and second embodiments, as shown in FIG. 2, the notch 9 is provided in the mounting plate 8 and the projection 11 is provided in the insert 3. It may be provided on the body 3 and the protrusion 11 may be provided on the mounting plate 8 . Also, the notch 9 is given as an example of the first fitting portion, and the protrusion 11 is given as an example of the second fitting portion. It is not limited.

上記第1および第2の実施の形態では、横振れ防止部の一例として、図2に示すように、横振れ防止用溝43を測定機本体2の本体部7に形成しているが、これに限定されるものではなく、例えば、本体部7に一対の横振れ防止用突起部材を設け、挿入体3が一対の横振れ防止用突起部材間に嵌脱自在であり、突部11の突部本体13が切欠部9の奥止部22に嵌合した状態で、挿入体3が一対の横振れ防止用突起部材間に嵌まり込むように構成してもよい。 In the above-described first and second embodiments, as an example of the lateral vibration preventing portion, as shown in FIG. For example, the body portion 7 is provided with a pair of lateral vibration preventing protrusion members, the insert 3 is freely fittable between the pair of lateral vibration preventing protrusion members, and the protrusion of the protrusion 11 The insert 3 may be fitted between the pair of anti-vibration projection members in a state in which the main body 13 is fitted in the inner stop portion 22 of the notch portion 9 .

上記第1および第2の実施の形態では、図1に示すように、2本のねじ部材30を用いて取付板8を測定機本体2の本体部7に取り付けているが、3本以上の複数本のねじ部材30を用いてもよい。 In the first and second embodiments described above, as shown in FIG. A plurality of screw members 30 may be used.

上記第1および第2の実施の形態では、図2に示すように、測定機本体2の本体部7と取付板8と別体構造にし、取付板8を本体部7に着脱自在に取り付けているが、取付板8と本体部7とを一体構造にしてもよい。 In the first and second embodiments, as shown in FIG. 2, the main body 7 of the measuring instrument main body 2 and the mounting plate 8 are separate structures, and the mounting plate 8 is detachably attached to the main body 7. However, the mounting plate 8 and the body portion 7 may be integrally constructed.

上記第1および第2の実施の形態では、挿入体3の厚さtaを2mm、厚さtbを4mmに設定しているが、これらの値に限定されるものではない。 In the first and second embodiments, the thickness ta of the insert 3 is set to 2 mm, and the thickness tb is set to 4 mm, but the values are not limited to these values.

1 シール部材位置測定機
2 測定機本体
3 挿入体
4 検出ロッド
7 本体部
8 取付板(挿入体取付部)
9 切欠部(第1篏合部)
11 突部(第2篏合部)
16 挿入方向
18 開放部
21 狭幅部
27 切れ込み部
28 孔部
29,34 幅方向
30 ねじ部材(締結部材)
42 回転方向
43 横振れ防止用溝(横振れ防止部)
45 突出方向
101 一方の管
102 挿し口
103 他方の管
104 受口
104a 端面
105 シール部材
106 管継手
136 隙間
ta 挿入体の一端部の厚さ
tb 挿入体の他端部の厚さ
1 seal member position measuring device 2 measuring device main body 3 insert 4 detection rod 7 main body 8 mounting plate (insert mounting portion)
9 notch (first mating part)
11 protrusion (second mating part)
16 Insertion direction 18 Open portion 21 Narrow width portion 27 Cut portion 28 Hole portions 29, 34 Width direction 30 Screw member (fastening member)
42 Rotation direction 43 Lateral vibration prevention groove (lateral vibration prevention portion)
45 Projection direction 101 One pipe 102 Insertion port 103 Other pipe 104 Receptacle 104a End surface 105 Sealing member 106 Pipe joint 136 Gap ta Thickness of one end of insert tb Thickness of other end of insert

Claims (7)

一方の管の端部に形成された挿し口が他方の管の端部に形成された受口の内部に挿入され、
挿し口の外周面と受口の内周面との間で環状のシール部材が圧縮されるように構成された管継手におけるシール部材の位置を測定するためのシール部材位置測定機であって、
測定機本体と、測定機本体に設けられた挿入体および出退自在な検出ロッドを有し、
挿入体は、受口の外部から受口と挿し口との隙間に挿入されて、シール部材に当接可能であり、
検出ロッドは、測定機本体から突出する突出方向に付勢されており、挿入体が隙間に挿入されるときに受口の端面に当接することで、挿入体の挿入寸法に応じた寸法だけ測定機本体に退入可能であり、
測定機本体は挿入体を取付可能な挿入体取付部を有し、
挿入体取付部に第1嵌合部が設けられ、
挿入体に第2嵌合部が設けられ、
第2嵌合部が第1嵌合部に嵌合することにより、挿入体が挿入体取付部に取り付けられ、
第2嵌合部が第1嵌合部から離脱することにより、挿入体が挿入体取付部から取り外されることを特徴とするシール部材位置測定機。
a spigot formed at one end of the tube is inserted into a socket formed at the end of the other tube;
A seal member position measuring instrument for measuring the position of a seal member in a pipe joint configured such that an annular seal member is compressed between an outer peripheral surface of a spigot and an inner peripheral surface of a socket,
having a measuring instrument main body, an insertion body provided in the measuring instrument main body, and a retractable detection rod,
The insert is inserted from the outside of the socket into the gap between the socket and the insertion opening and can abut against the sealing member,
The detection rod is biased in the direction of projection from the main body of the measuring instrument, and by contacting the end face of the socket when the insert is inserted into the gap, only the dimension corresponding to the insertion dimension of the insert is measured. It is possible to enter the machine body,
The main body of the measuring instrument has an insert attachment part to which the insert can be attached,
A first fitting portion is provided in the insert mounting portion,
The insert is provided with a second fitting portion,
The insert is attached to the insert mounting portion by fitting the second fitting portion to the first fitting portion,
A seal member position measuring machine, wherein the insert body is removed from the insert mounting part by disengaging the second fitting part from the first fitting part.
第1嵌合部は切欠部であり、
第2嵌合部は突部であり、
切欠部は、挿入体を隙間に挿入する際の挿入方向側において開放された開放部と、突部の大きさよりも狭い狭幅部とを有し、
突部は開放部から狭幅部を通って切欠部に嵌脱自在であり、
突部が切欠部に嵌合する途中で、狭幅部が突部に押されて幅方向へ拡張し、
突部が狭幅部を通って切欠部に嵌合した状態で、狭幅部が幅方向へ拡張した状態から縮小することを特徴とする請求項1記載のシール部材位置測定機。
The first fitting portion is a notch,
the second fitting portion is a protrusion,
The notch has an open portion that is open in the direction in which the insert is inserted into the gap, and a narrow portion that is narrower than the protrusion,
The projecting portion can be freely fitted into and removed from the notch portion through the narrow portion from the open portion,
The narrow portion is pushed by the protrusion and expands in the width direction while the protrusion is being fitted into the notch,
2. The seal member position measuring machine according to claim 1, wherein the narrow portion is contracted from a state expanded in the width direction in a state in which the projection passes through the narrow portion and fits into the notch.
測定機本体は、挿入体が突部を中心とする回転方向へ横振れするのを防止する横振れ防止部を有していることを特徴とする請求項2に記載のシール部材位置測定機。 3. The seal member position measuring machine according to claim 2, wherein the measuring machine main body has a lateral vibration preventing portion for preventing lateral vibration of the insert body in a rotational direction about the protrusion. 測定機本体は本体部を有し、
挿入体取付部は本体部に取り付けられた取付板であり、
取付板に切れ込み部が形成され、
切れ込み部の一端部は切欠部に連通していることを特徴とする請求項2又は請求項3に記載のシール部材位置測定機。
The measuring instrument main body has a main body,
The insert mounting portion is a mounting plate attached to the main body,
A notch is formed in the mounting plate,
4. The seal member position measuring machine according to claim 2, wherein one end of the notch communicates with the notch.
切れ込み部の他端部は取付板に形成された孔部に連通し、
孔部は切れ込み部よりも幅が広く且つ切欠部よりも幅が狭いことを特徴とする請求項4記載のシール部材位置測定機。
The other end of the notch communicates with a hole formed in the mounting plate,
5. The seal member position measuring machine according to claim 4, wherein the hole is wider than the notch and narrower than the notch.
取付板は複数の締結部材によって本体部に取り付けられ、
切れ込み部は切れ込み部の幅方向において対向する一対の締結部材間に位置しており、
突部が切欠部に嵌合する途中で、狭幅部が突部に押されて幅方向へ拡張した際、狭幅部と共に切れ込み部が幅方向へ拡張することを特徴とする請求項4又は請求項5に記載のシール部材位置測定機。
The mounting plate is attached to the main body by a plurality of fastening members,
The cut portion is positioned between a pair of fastening members facing each other in the width direction of the cut portion,
When the narrow width portion is pushed by the projection and expands in the width direction while the protrusion is being fitted into the notch, the notch expands in the width direction together with the narrow width portion. The seal member position measuring machine according to claim 5.
挿入体は一端部の厚さと他端部の厚さとが異なっており、
挿入体は、一端部が受口と挿し口との隙間に挿入される第1取付姿勢と、他端部が受口と挿し口との隙間に挿入される第2取付姿勢とに、付け替え可能であることを特徴とする請求項1から請求項6のいずれか1項に記載のシール部材位置測定機。
the insert has a different thickness at one end and a thickness at the other end,
The insert body can be replaced between a first mounting posture in which one end is inserted into the gap between the socket and the receptacle, and a second mounting posture in which the other end is inserted into the gap between the socket and the receptacle. The sealing member position measuring machine according to any one of claims 1 to 6, characterized in that:
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