JP2023043081A - Storage warehouse - Google Patents

Storage warehouse Download PDF

Info

Publication number
JP2023043081A
JP2023043081A JP2021150590A JP2021150590A JP2023043081A JP 2023043081 A JP2023043081 A JP 2023043081A JP 2021150590 A JP2021150590 A JP 2021150590A JP 2021150590 A JP2021150590 A JP 2021150590A JP 2023043081 A JP2023043081 A JP 2023043081A
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
electrode
container
electrode member
storage
insulating
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
JP2021150590A
Other languages
Japanese (ja)
Other versions
JP7091536B1 (en
Inventor
聡 目良
Satoshi Mera
雄輔 大野
Yusuke Ono
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Sumitomo Corp
Sumisho Global Logistics Co Ltd
Daiichi Institution Industry Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Sumitomo Corp
Sumisho Global Logistics Co Ltd
Daiichi Institution Industry Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Sumitomo Corp, Sumisho Global Logistics Co Ltd, Daiichi Institution Industry Co Ltd filed Critical Sumitomo Corp
Priority to JP2021150590A priority Critical patent/JP7091536B1/en
Priority to CN202111217235.2A priority patent/CN114715516B/en
Priority to CN202310653885.4A priority patent/CN116674845A/en
Priority to CN202122517105.2U priority patent/CN217456843U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of JP7091536B1 publication Critical patent/JP7091536B1/en
Publication of JP2023043081A publication Critical patent/JP2023043081A/en
Active legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

Links

Images

Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65DCONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D25/00Details of other kinds or types of rigid or semi-rigid containers
    • B65D25/02Internal fittings
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65DCONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D25/00Details of other kinds or types of rigid or semi-rigid containers
    • B65D25/005Side walls formed with an aperture or a movable portion arranged to allow removal or insertion of contents
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65DCONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D81/00Containers, packaging elements, or packages, for contents presenting particular transport or storage problems, or adapted to be used for non-packaging purposes after removal of contents
    • B65D81/18Containers, packaging elements, or packages, for contents presenting particular transport or storage problems, or adapted to be used for non-packaging purposes after removal of contents providing specific environment for contents, e.g. temperature above or below ambient
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65DCONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D81/00Containers, packaging elements, or packages, for contents presenting particular transport or storage problems, or adapted to be used for non-packaging purposes after removal of contents
    • B65D81/24Adaptations for preventing deterioration or decay of contents; Applications to the container or packaging material of food preservatives, fungicides, pesticides or animal repellants
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65DCONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D81/00Containers, packaging elements, or packages, for contents presenting particular transport or storage problems, or adapted to be used for non-packaging purposes after removal of contents
    • B65D81/38Containers, packaging elements, or packages, for contents presenting particular transport or storage problems, or adapted to be used for non-packaging purposes after removal of contents with thermal insulation
    • B65D81/3813Containers, packaging elements, or packages, for contents presenting particular transport or storage problems, or adapted to be used for non-packaging purposes after removal of contents with thermal insulation rigid container being in the form of a box, tray or like container
    • B65D81/3823Containers, packaging elements, or packages, for contents presenting particular transport or storage problems, or adapted to be used for non-packaging purposes after removal of contents with thermal insulation rigid container being in the form of a box, tray or like container formed of different materials, e.g. laminated or foam filling between walls
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65DCONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D85/00Containers, packaging elements or packages, specially adapted for particular articles or materials
    • B65D85/30Containers, packaging elements or packages, specially adapted for particular articles or materials for articles particularly sensitive to damage by shock or pressure
    • B65D85/34Containers, packaging elements or packages, specially adapted for particular articles or materials for articles particularly sensitive to damage by shock or pressure for fruit, e.g. apples, oranges or tomatoes
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65DCONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D85/00Containers, packaging elements or packages, specially adapted for particular articles or materials
    • B65D85/50Containers, packaging elements or packages, specially adapted for particular articles or materials for living organisms, articles or materials sensitive to changes of environment or atmospheric conditions, e.g. land animals, birds, fish, water plants, non-aquatic plants, flower bulbs, cut flowers or foliage
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65DCONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D85/00Containers, packaging elements or packages, specially adapted for particular articles or materials
    • B65D85/50Containers, packaging elements or packages, specially adapted for particular articles or materials for living organisms, articles or materials sensitive to changes of environment or atmospheric conditions, e.g. land animals, birds, fish, water plants, non-aquatic plants, flower bulbs, cut flowers or foliage
    • B65D85/52Containers, packaging elements or packages, specially adapted for particular articles or materials for living organisms, articles or materials sensitive to changes of environment or atmospheric conditions, e.g. land animals, birds, fish, water plants, non-aquatic plants, flower bulbs, cut flowers or foliage for living plants; for growing bulbs
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25DREFRIGERATORS; COLD ROOMS; ICE-BOXES; COOLING OR FREEZING APPARATUS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F25D17/00Arrangements for circulating cooling fluids; Arrangements for circulating gas, e.g. air, within refrigerated spaces
    • F25D17/04Arrangements for circulating cooling fluids; Arrangements for circulating gas, e.g. air, within refrigerated spaces for circulating air, e.g. by convection
    • F25D17/042Air treating means within refrigerated spaces

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Toxicology (AREA)
  • Zoology (AREA)
  • Evolutionary Biology (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Marine Sciences & Fisheries (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Botany (AREA)
  • Food Science & Technology (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Thermal Sciences (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Cold Air Circulating Systems And Constructional Details In Refrigerators (AREA)
  • Food Preservation Except Freezing, Refrigeration, And Drying (AREA)

Abstract

To provide a storage warehouse capable of forming a more uniform electrical field while suppressing a leakage current.SOLUTION: The storage warehouse includes a storage warehouse body 20 having a storage chamber S10 inside, an electrode member 70 arranged in the storage chamber S10, and an intermediate member 60 formed separately from the electrode member 70 and arranged between an inner face of the storage warehouse body 20 and the electrode member 70. The electrode member 70 has an electrode body for forming an electrical field in the storage chamber on the basis of the application of a voltage and an insulation member encircling the electrode body, and is fixed to the intermediate member 60. The intermediate member 60 is formed of an insulation material.SELECTED DRAWING: Figure 2

Description

本発明は、収容庫に関する。 The present invention relates to storage.

従来、下記の特許文献1に記載の収容庫がある。特許文献1に記載の収容庫は、その内部に配置される電極と、電極に電圧を印加する電源とを備えている。収容庫は矩形箱状に形成されている。電極は収容庫の一側壁部の内面に固定されており、電源から印加される電圧に基づいて収容庫の内部に静電界の雰囲気を形成する。これにより、収容庫内に静電界が形成されていない場合と比較すると、収容庫に収容されている生鮮食品等の鮮度を長く保つことが可能となる。 Conventionally, there is a container described in Patent Document 1 below. The container described in Patent Literature 1 includes electrodes arranged therein and a power supply that applies a voltage to the electrodes. The container is formed in a rectangular box shape. The electrode is fixed to the inner surface of one side wall of the container, and forms an electrostatic field atmosphere inside the container based on the voltage applied from the power source. As a result, the freshness of perishable food stored in the storage can be maintained for a long time as compared with the case where no electrostatic field is formed in the storage.

特開2001-204428号公報JP-A-2001-204428

特許文献1に記載の収容庫では、収容庫の内部空間に電極が剥き出しの状態で配置されているため、例えば電極の外面に付着する異物を介して電極から収容庫の内壁面に意図しない電流が流れる、いわゆる漏れ電流が発生する可能性がある。電極の外面に付着する異物とは、収容庫の内部空間に存在する水成分や、収容庫の内部に形成される霜、時間の経過に伴って電極の外面に付着する埃等である。漏れ電流が発生すると、電圧印可装置の電流値が上昇するため、消費電力が増加する等の不都合が生じるおそれがある。 In the container described in Patent Document 1, since the electrodes are arranged in an exposed state in the internal space of the container, for example, an unintended current flows from the electrode to the inner wall surface of the container through foreign matter adhering to the outer surface of the electrode. so-called leakage current may occur. Foreign matter adhering to the outer surface of the electrode includes water components present in the inner space of the container, frost formed inside the container, dust adhering to the outer surface of the electrode over time, and the like. When leakage current occurs, the current value of the voltage applying device increases, which may cause problems such as an increase in power consumption.

本発明は、こうした実情に鑑みてなされたものであり、その目的は、漏れ電流を抑制しつつ、より均一な電界を形成することが可能な収容庫を提供することにある。 The present invention has been made in view of such circumstances, and an object of the present invention is to provide a container capable of forming a more uniform electric field while suppressing leakage current.

上記課題を解決する収容庫は、収容室を内部に有する収容庫本体と、収容室に配置される電極部材と、電極部材とは別体からなり、収容庫本体の内面と電極部材との間に配置される中間部材と、を備える。電極部材は、電圧の印加に基づき収容室の内部に電界を形成する電極本体と、電極本体を囲繞する絶縁部材と、を有するとともに、中間部材に固定されている。中間部材は、絶縁材料により形成されている。 A container for solving the above-mentioned problems is composed of a container body having a container inside, an electrode member arranged in the container, and an electrode member separate from the electrode member. and an intermediate member disposed in the . The electrode member has an electrode body that forms an electric field inside the storage chamber based on voltage application, and an insulating member that surrounds the electrode body, and is fixed to the intermediate member. The intermediate member is made of an insulating material.

この構成のように電極本体の周囲が絶縁部材により囲繞されていれば、電極本体の外面に異物が直接接触し難くなる。そのため、異物を介して電極本体に漏れ電流が発生することを抑制できる。また、収容庫本体の内面と電極部材との間に中間部材が配置されているため、収容庫本体の内面から電極部材を離間させることができる。これにより、電極部材から、収容庫本体の内部に向かうことなく、収容庫本体の内面に直接向かうような電界が形成され難くなる。しかも、中間部材が絶縁材料により形成されているため、この構成によっても、電極部材から収容庫本体の内面に直接向かうような電界が形成され難くなる。よって、より均一な電界を収容庫本体の内部に形成することが可能となる。 If the periphery of the electrode body is surrounded by the insulating member as in this configuration, foreign matter is less likely to come into direct contact with the outer surface of the electrode body. Therefore, it is possible to suppress the occurrence of leakage current in the electrode main body through foreign matter. Further, since the intermediate member is arranged between the inner surface of the container body and the electrode member, the electrode member can be separated from the inner surface of the container body. As a result, it becomes difficult to form an electric field from the electrode member that is directed directly toward the inner surface of the container body rather than toward the inside of the container body. Moreover, since the intermediate member is made of an insulating material, this configuration also makes it difficult to form an electric field that is directed directly from the electrode member to the inner surface of the container body. Therefore, it becomes possible to form a more uniform electric field inside the container body.

上記の収容庫において、電極本体及び絶縁部材は一体成形されていることが好ましい。
この構成によれば、絶縁部材により電極本体を補強できるため、電極本体を可能な限り薄型化することができる。そのため、電極部材を軽量化することが可能となる。
In the container described above, it is preferable that the electrode main body and the insulating member are integrally molded.
With this configuration, the electrode main body can be reinforced by the insulating member, so that the electrode main body can be made as thin as possible. Therefore, it becomes possible to reduce the weight of the electrode member.

上記の収容庫において、絶縁部材は樹脂により形成されていることが好ましい。
この構成によれば、電極本体及び絶縁部材を容易に一体化させることが可能となる。
上記課題を解決する他の収容庫は、収容室を内部に有する収容庫本体と、収容室に配置される電極部材と、電極部材とは別体からなり、収容庫本体の内面と電極部材との間に配置される中間部材と、を備える。電極部材は、電圧の印加に基づき収容室の内部に電界を形成する電極本体と、電極本体を厚さ方向に挟み込む第1絶縁部材及び第2絶縁部材と、を有するとともに、中間部材に固定されている。中間部材は、絶縁材料により形成されている。
Said storage shed WHEREIN: It is preferable that the insulating member is formed with resin.
With this configuration, it is possible to easily integrate the electrode main body and the insulating member.
Another container for solving the above problems is composed of a container main body having a container inside, an electrode member arranged in the container, and an electrode member separate from the electrode member, and the inner surface of the container main body and the electrode member and an intermediate member disposed between. The electrode member has an electrode body that forms an electric field inside the storage chamber based on voltage application, and a first insulating member and a second insulating member that sandwich the electrode body in the thickness direction, and is fixed to the intermediate member. ing. The intermediate member is made of an insulating material.

この構成のように第1絶縁部材及び第2絶縁部材により電極本体が挟み込まれていれば、電極本体の外面の殆どを第1絶縁部材及び第2絶縁部材により覆うことができる。よって、電極本体の外面に異物が直接接触し難くなるため、異物を介して電極本体に漏れ電流が発生することを抑制できる。また、収容庫本体の内面と電極部材との間に中間部材が配置されているため、収容庫本体の内面から電極部材を離間させることができる。これにより、電極部材から、収容庫本体の内部に向かうことなく、収容庫本体の内面に直接向かうような電界が形成され難くなる。しかも、中間部材が絶縁材料により形成されているため、この構成によっても、電極部材から収容庫本体の内面に直接向かうような電界が形成され難くなる。よって、より均一な電界を収容庫本体の内部に形成することが可能となる。 If the electrode main body is sandwiched between the first insulating member and the second insulating member as in this configuration, most of the outer surface of the electrode main body can be covered with the first insulating member and the second insulating member. Therefore, it is difficult for foreign matter to come into direct contact with the outer surface of the electrode main body, so that it is possible to suppress the occurrence of leakage current in the electrode main body through the foreign matter. Further, since the intermediate member is arranged between the inner surface of the container body and the electrode member, the electrode member can be separated from the inner surface of the container body. As a result, it becomes difficult to form an electric field from the electrode member that is directed directly toward the inner surface of the container body rather than toward the inside of the container body. Moreover, since the intermediate member is made of an insulating material, this configuration also makes it difficult to form an electric field that is directed directly from the electrode member to the inner surface of the container body. Therefore, it becomes possible to form a more uniform electric field inside the container body.

上記の収容庫において、中間部材は、矩形状に形成されており、電極部材は、中間部材の底面に固定されていることが好ましい。
上記の収容庫において、中間部材は、平坦な底部と、底部から連続して形成される一対の脚部とを有する断面ハット状に形成されており、電極部材は、中間部の底部に固定されていることが好ましい。
Preferably, in the container described above, the intermediate member is formed in a rectangular shape, and the electrode member is fixed to the bottom surface of the intermediate member.
In the container described above, the intermediate member has a hat-shaped cross section having a flat bottom and a pair of legs continuously formed from the bottom, and the electrode member is fixed to the bottom of the intermediate portion. preferably.

上記の収容庫において、電極に電圧を印加する変圧器と、変圧器を制御する制御盤と、を備え、変圧器の総重量は36[kg]未満であることが好ましい。
上記の収容庫は、新品又は中古品であることが好ましい。
It is preferable that the above storage includes a transformer that applies voltage to the electrodes and a control panel that controls the transformer, and the total weight of the transformer is less than 36 [kg].
It is preferable that the storage container is a new or second-hand product.

本発明の収容庫によれば、漏れ電流を抑制しつつ、より均一な電界を形成することが可能である。 According to the container of the present invention, it is possible to form a more uniform electric field while suppressing leakage current.

第1実施形態の収容庫の斜視構造を示す斜視図。The perspective view which shows the perspective structure of the storage of 1st Embodiment. 図1のII-II線に沿った断面構造を示す断面図。FIG. 2 is a cross-sectional view showing a cross-sectional structure taken along line II-II of FIG. 1; 第1実施形態の電極部材の平面構造を示す平面図。FIG. 2 is a plan view showing the planar structure of the electrode member of the first embodiment; 第1実施形態の電極部材の側面構造を示す側面図。The side view which shows the side structure of the electrode member of 1st Embodiment. (A)は、比較例の電極部材及び第1実施形態の電極部材のそれぞれの電流値、表面積、及び単位表面積当たりの電流値の測定結果を示す図表。(B)は、比較例の電極部材及び第1実施形態の電極部材のそれぞれの電流値の測定結果を示す図表。4A is a graph showing measurement results of current values, surface areas, and current values per unit surface area of the electrode member of the comparative example and the electrode member of the first embodiment; (B) is a chart showing measurement results of current values of the electrode member of the comparative example and the electrode member of the first embodiment. 比較例の収容庫及び第1実施形態の収容庫のそれぞれの電極本体、電圧印加装置、及びそれらの合計の測定結果を示す図表。4 is a chart showing measurement results of electrode bodies, voltage application devices, and the total thereof in the container of the comparative example and the container of the first embodiment. 第1実施形態の電極部材の変形例の側面構造を示す側面図。The side view which shows the side structure of the modification of the electrode member of 1st Embodiment. 第2実施形態の中間部材及び電極部材の斜視構造を示す斜視図。The perspective view which shows the perspective structure of the intermediate member of 2nd Embodiment, and an electrode member. 第2実施形態の中間部材及び電極部材の平面構造を示す平面図。The top view which shows the planar structure of the intermediate member of 2nd Embodiment, and an electrode member. 第2実施形態の収容庫の断面構造を示す断面図。Sectional drawing which shows the cross-sectional structure of the storage of 2nd Embodiment. 第2実施形態の変形例の中間部材及び電極部材の平面構造を示す平面図。The top view which shows the planar structure of the intermediate member of the modification of 2nd Embodiment, and an electrode member.

<第1実施形態>
以下、収容庫の第1実施形態について図面を参照しながら説明する。説明の理解を容易にするため、各図面において同一の構成要素に対しては可能な限り同一の符号を付して、重複する説明は省略する。
図1に示される収容庫10は、その内部に収容される物品を冷蔵保存する冷蔵庫として用いられる。収容庫10に収容される物品は生鮮食品や乳製品、麺類等である。生鮮食品は、例えば魚や貝等の魚介類、いちごやりんご等の果物、キャベツやトマト等の野菜、牛肉や豚肉等の食肉、エッグ、並びにそれらの加工食品である。乳製品は牛乳やチーズ等である。麺類は、小麦粉やそば粉等の穀物の粉体から作られるものである。なお、収容庫10に収容される物品は、食品に限らず、生花や薬品、臓器等であってもよい。
<First embodiment>
Hereinafter, it demonstrates, referring drawings for 1st Embodiment of a storage. In order to facilitate understanding of the description, the same constituent elements in each drawing are denoted by the same reference numerals as much as possible, and overlapping descriptions are omitted.
A container 10 shown in FIG. 1 is used as a refrigerator for refrigerating articles to be stored therein. The articles stored in the container 10 are fresh foods, dairy products, noodles, and the like. Fresh foods include, for example, seafood such as fish and shellfish, fruits such as strawberries and apples, vegetables such as cabbage and tomatoes, meat such as beef and pork, eggs, and processed foods thereof. Dairy products include milk and cheese. Noodles are made from grain powder such as wheat flour and buckwheat flour. It should be noted that the articles stored in the storage shed 10 are not limited to foods, but may be fresh flowers, medicines, internal organs, and the like.

収容庫10は固定型冷蔵庫や移動型冷蔵庫等として用いることができる。固定型冷蔵庫は、食品の加工工場や保管庫等の屋内に設置される冷蔵庫である。移動型冷蔵庫は、船舶や飛行機等の移動体に積み込まれる冷蔵庫である。また、収容庫10は輸送用その他のコンテナや、プレハブ倉庫等の移動不可能な倉庫であってもよい。さらに、収容庫10は新品及び中古品のいずれであってもよい。 The container 10 can be used as a stationary refrigerator, a mobile refrigerator, or the like. A fixed refrigerator is a refrigerator installed indoors such as a food processing factory or a storage room. A mobile refrigerator is a refrigerator that is loaded onto a mobile object such as a ship or an airplane. Storage warehouse 10 may also be a container for transportation or other purposes, or an immovable warehouse such as a prefabricated warehouse. Furthermore, the storage shed 10 may be either new or second-hand.

図1に示されるように、収容庫10は、物品を内部に収容可能な収容庫本体20と、収容庫本体20に内蔵される冷却装置30とを備えている。なお、図1では、鉛直方向上方が矢印Z1で示され、鉛直方向下方が矢印Z2で示されている。
収容庫本体20は、箱体40と、一対の扉部50とを有している。箱体40及び扉部50はアルミニウムやステンレス鋼等の金属材料により形成されるとともに、電気的に接地されている。
As shown in FIG. 1, the container 10 includes a container body 20 in which articles can be stored, and a cooling device 30 built in the container body 20. As shown in FIG. In FIG. 1, the vertical direction upward is indicated by an arrow Z1, and the vertical direction downward is indicated by an arrow Z2.
The container main body 20 has a box body 40 and a pair of door portions 50 . The box 40 and the door portion 50 are made of a metal material such as aluminum or stainless steel, and are electrically grounded.

箱体40は、正面に開口部を有する矩形箱状に形成されている。箱体40の正面の開口部は一対の扉部50により閉塞されている。箱体40の内面及び扉部50の内面により囲まれる空間は、図2に示される収容庫本体20の内部空間である収容室S10を形成している。以下では、図2に示される箱体40の外壁を構成する複数の壁部のうち、鉛直方向上方Z1に配置される壁部41を「上壁部41」と称し、扉部50から見たときに右側に配置される壁部42を「右側壁部42」と称し、扉部50から見たときに左側に配置される壁部43を「左側壁部43」と称し、鉛直方向下方Z2に配置される壁部44を「底壁部44」と称する。収容室S10は、物品が収容される空間である。収容庫10の冷蔵性能を高めるために、箱体40及び扉部50のそれぞれの内部には、収容室S10から収容庫10の外部への熱伝達を抑制するための断熱材が埋め込まれている。 The box 40 is formed in a rectangular box shape having an opening in the front. A front opening of the box 40 is closed by a pair of doors 50 . A space surrounded by the inner surface of the box 40 and the inner surface of the door portion 50 forms a storage chamber S10, which is the internal space of the storage body 20 shown in FIG. Hereinafter, of the plurality of walls constituting the outer wall of the box 40 shown in FIG. The wall portion 42 arranged on the right side is sometimes called the "right side wall portion 42", and the wall portion 43 arranged on the left side when viewed from the door portion 50 is called the "left side wall portion 43". The wall portion 44 arranged at the bottom wall portion 44 is referred to as a "bottom wall portion 44". The accommodation room S10 is a space in which articles are accommodated. In order to improve the refrigerating performance of the container 10, a heat insulating material for suppressing heat transfer from the container S10 to the outside of the container 10 is embedded inside each of the box 40 and the door portion 50. .

図1に示されるように、一対の扉部50は、箱体40に対して開閉自在に連結されている。収容庫10では、扉部50を開くことにより収容室S10に任意の物品を入れたり、収容室S10に収容されている物品を外部に持ち出したりすることが可能となる。また、扉部50を閉じることにより収容室S10が閉空間となり、収容室S10の内部の物品が冷却環境下で保存される。 As shown in FIG. 1, the pair of door portions 50 are connected to the box 40 so as to be openable and closable. In the container 10, by opening the door portion 50, it is possible to put any article into the accommodation room S10 or take out the article stored in the accommodation room S10 to the outside. Further, by closing the door portion 50, the accommodation room S10 becomes a closed space, and the articles inside the accommodation room S10 are stored in a cooling environment.

冷却装置30は、電力の供給に基づいて駆動することにより収容室S10に冷風を供給して、収容室S10内を冷却する。
図2に示されるように、収容庫10は、収容庫本体20の上壁部41の内面付近に配置される中間部材60及び電極部材70を更に備えている。
The cooling device 30 supplies cool air to the accommodation room S10 by being driven based on the supply of electric power, thereby cooling the inside of the accommodation room S10.
As shown in FIG. 2 , the container 10 further includes an intermediate member 60 and an electrode member 70 arranged near the inner surface of the upper wall portion 41 of the container body 20 .

中間部材60は、樹脂等の絶縁材料により矩形状に形成されている。中間部材60は電極部材70とは別体である。収容庫本体20の右側壁部42の上部及び左側壁部43の上部には載置部材80,81が固定してそれぞれ設けられている。載置部材80,81は、樹脂等の絶縁材料により略L字状に形成されている。なお、載置部材80,81は、絶縁性を有していない材料、例えば金属により形成されていてもよい。載置部材80,81に中間部材60の両端部がそれぞれ載せられることにより、収容室S10の上方に中間部材60が設置されている。中間部材60の底面には、電極部材70が固定して設けられている。中間部材60は、収容庫本体20の上壁部41の内面と電極部材70との間に配置されている。 The intermediate member 60 is formed in a rectangular shape from an insulating material such as resin. The intermediate member 60 is separate from the electrode member 70 . Mounting members 80 and 81 are fixedly provided on the upper portion of the right side wall portion 42 and the upper portion of the left side wall portion 43 of the container body 20, respectively. The mounting members 80 and 81 are made of an insulating material such as resin and formed in a substantially L shape. Note that the mounting members 80 and 81 may be made of a non-insulating material such as metal. Both ends of the intermediate member 60 are placed on the mounting members 80 and 81, respectively, so that the intermediate member 60 is installed above the storage chamber S10. An electrode member 70 is fixedly provided on the bottom surface of the intermediate member 60 . The intermediate member 60 is arranged between the inner surface of the upper wall portion 41 of the container body 20 and the electrode member 70 .

図3及び図4に示されるように、電極部材70は矩形板状に形成されている。なお、図3及び図4等では、電極部材70の長手方向が矢印Xで示され、その短手方向が矢印Yで示されている。電極部材70は、電極本体71と、絶縁部材72と、配線75とを有している。
電極本体71は、鋼材等の金属材料により薄板状に形成されている。電極本体71は絶縁部材72により囲繞されている。電極本体71の外面は、配線75が接続されている部分を除き、全面に亘って絶縁部材72により覆われている。
As shown in FIGS. 3 and 4, the electrode member 70 is shaped like a rectangular plate. 3 and 4, etc., the longitudinal direction of the electrode member 70 is indicated by an arrow X, and the lateral direction thereof is indicated by an arrow Y. As shown in FIG. The electrode member 70 has an electrode body 71 , an insulating member 72 and wiring 75 .
The electrode main body 71 is formed in a thin plate shape from a metal material such as steel. The electrode body 71 is surrounded by an insulating member 72 . The entire outer surface of the electrode body 71 is covered with an insulating member 72 except for the portion where the wiring 75 is connected.

絶縁部材72は、樹脂等の絶縁材料により板状に形成されている。図3に示されるように、絶縁部材72には、その厚さ方向に貫通する挿入孔720が外縁部及び中央部に沿って複数形成されている。電極部材70は、挿入孔720に挿入されるねじ等により、図2に示される中間部材60に固定して組み付けられている。 The insulating member 72 is formed in a plate shape from an insulating material such as resin. As shown in FIG. 3, the insulating member 72 is formed with a plurality of insertion holes 720 along the outer edge and central portion thereof, which penetrate in the thickness direction. The electrode member 70 is fixedly attached to the intermediate member 60 shown in FIG.

図3及び図4に示されるように、配線75は、電極本体71の一端部から絶縁部材72を貫通して外部に露出するように形成されている。配線75は、電極本体71に電圧を印加するためのものである。
電極部材70の製造の際に電極本体71及び絶縁部材72は一体成形される。例えば、電極部材70に対応したキャビティを有する金型を用いる場合には、配線75が接続された電極本体71を金型の内部に配置した後、その金型の内部に溶融樹脂を流し込む。続いて、金型を冷却した後、その金型を樹脂成形品から取り外せば、樹脂からなる絶縁部材72が電極本体71を囲繞するように一体成形された電極部材70を製造することができる。
As shown in FIGS. 3 and 4, the wiring 75 is formed so as to extend from one end of the electrode body 71 through the insulating member 72 and be exposed to the outside. The wiring 75 is for applying voltage to the electrode body 71 .
When the electrode member 70 is manufactured, the electrode body 71 and the insulating member 72 are integrally molded. For example, when a mold having a cavity corresponding to the electrode member 70 is used, the electrode body 71 to which the wiring 75 is connected is placed inside the mold, and then molten resin is poured into the mold. Subsequently, after the mold is cooled, the mold is removed from the resin-molded product, thereby manufacturing the electrode member 70 integrally molded so that the insulating member 72 made of resin surrounds the electrode main body 71 .

図3に示されるように、配線75は、収容庫本体20の内部又は外部に設けられる電圧印加装置90に接続されている。電圧印加装置90は、変圧器91及び制御盤92等を有して構成されており、所定の高電圧を電極本体71に配線75を介して印加する。変圧器91は、電源から供給される電圧を昇圧して電極本体71に印加する。制御盤92は、変圧器91を制御するための各種回路等を有している。電圧印加装置90から電極本体71に印加される高電圧は、例えば時間の経過に伴って周期的に大きさや向きが変化する交番電圧であってもよいし、時間の経過に伴って大きさや向きが変化しない一定の電圧であってもよい。電極本体71は、電圧印加装置90により印加される高電圧に基づいて収容室S10内に電界を形成する。 As shown in FIG. 3 , the wiring 75 is connected to a voltage application device 90 provided inside or outside the container body 20 . The voltage application device 90 includes a transformer 91 , a control panel 92 , and the like, and applies a predetermined high voltage to the electrode body 71 via wiring 75 . The transformer 91 boosts the voltage supplied from the power supply and applies it to the electrode body 71 . The control panel 92 has various circuits and the like for controlling the transformer 91 . The high voltage applied from the voltage application device 90 to the electrode main body 71 may be, for example, an alternating voltage whose magnitude and direction change periodically with the passage of time, or may be an alternating voltage whose magnitude and direction change with the passage of time. may be a constant voltage that does not change. The electrode main body 71 forms an electric field in the storage chamber S10 based on the high voltage applied by the voltage application device 90 .

次に、本実施形態の収容庫10の作用及び効果について説明する。なお、以下では、収容室S10に収容されている物品を収容物とも称する。
収容室S10内に電界が形成されることにより、収容室S10内の収容物に殺菌処理を施すことができるとともに、収容物の熟成を促進させることもできる。そのため、鮮度を保ったまま収容物を長期間に亘って保存することができるとともに、収容物の旨味を増幅させることができる。また、所定の電界の環境下に収容物が存在することにより収容物の凍結点を下げることができるため、より低温の環境下、例えばマイナス温度の環境下であっても凍結することなく収容物を保存することができる。そのため、収容物の鮮度をより長期間に亘って維持することが可能となる。
Next, the action and effect of the storage shed 10 of this embodiment will be described. In addition, below, the article accommodated in accommodation room S10 is also called a content.
By forming an electric field in the storage room S10, it is possible to sterilize the contents in the storage room S10 and to accelerate the ripening of the contents. Therefore, the contents can be stored for a long period of time while maintaining freshness, and the taste of the contents can be amplified. In addition, since the freezing point of the content can be lowered by the presence of the content in an environment with a predetermined electric field, the content does not freeze even in a lower temperature environment, for example, a negative temperature environment. can be saved. Therefore, it is possible to maintain the freshness of the contents for a longer period of time.

また、本実施形態の収容庫10では、電極本体71が絶縁部材72により囲繞されているため、電極本体71の外面に異物が直接接触し難くなる。よって、異物を介して電極本体71に漏れ電流が発生することを抑制できる。
図5(A)は、比較例の電極部材を用いたときの漏れ電流と、本実施形態の電極部材70を用いたときの漏れ電流とを実験的に測定することにより得られた図表である。比較例の電極部材は、電極本体が露出している構造、換言すれば電極本体が絶縁部材により囲繞されていない構造を有している。比較例の電極部材の表面積は「16.32[m2]」に設定されている。これに対し、本実施形態の電極部材70の表面積は「14.48[m2]」に設定されている。この実験では、比較例の電極部材を用いた場合に「18[mA]」の漏れ電流が測定され、実施形態の電極部材70を用いた場合に「8[mA]」の漏れ電流が測定された。したがって、比較例の電極部材と比較すると、本実施形態の電極部材70では約41[%]の漏れ電流を削減することが可能である。ちなみに、単位表面積当たりの電流値に関しても、比較例の電極部材よりも、本実施形態の電極部材70の方が小さくなる。
In addition, since the electrode main body 71 is surrounded by the insulating member 72 in the container 10 of the present embodiment, it is difficult for foreign matter to directly contact the outer surface of the electrode main body 71 . Therefore, it is possible to suppress the occurrence of leakage current in the electrode main body 71 through foreign matter.
FIG. 5A is a chart obtained by experimentally measuring the leakage current when using the electrode member of the comparative example and the leakage current when using the electrode member 70 of the present embodiment. . The electrode member of the comparative example has a structure in which the electrode main body is exposed, in other words, a structure in which the electrode main body is not surrounded by an insulating member. The surface area of the electrode member of the comparative example is set to "16.32 [m 2 ]". On the other hand, the surface area of the electrode member 70 of this embodiment is set to "14.48 [m 2 ]". In this experiment, a leakage current of "18 [mA]" was measured when the electrode member of the comparative example was used, and a leakage current of "8 [mA]" was measured when the electrode member 70 of the embodiment was used. rice field. Therefore, as compared with the electrode member of the comparative example, the electrode member 70 of the present embodiment can reduce the leakage current by about 41[%]. Incidentally, the current value per unit surface area is also smaller in the electrode member 70 of the present embodiment than in the electrode member of the comparative example.

図5(B)は、比較例の電極部材及び本実施形態の電極部材70のそれぞれの表面積を同一の値に設定したときの漏れ電流を実験的に測定することにより得られた図表である。なお、比較例の電極部材及び比較例の電極部材70のそれぞれの表面積は共に「500[mm]×400[mm]に設定した。この実験では、比較例の電極部材を用いた場合に[0.15[mA]]の漏れ電流が検出され、本実施形態の電極部材70を用いた場合に「0.09[mA]」の漏れ電流が検出された。この実験でも、比較例の電極部材と比較すると、本実施形態の電極部材70では約40[%]の漏れ電流を削減可能であることが確認された。このように漏れ電流が削減されることにより、電極部材70に供給すべき電流値を低減することができるため、結果として、より小さい変圧器91を用いることができる。よって、収容庫10の全体の重量を従来の収容庫よりも軽くすることが可能である。 FIG. 5B is a chart obtained by experimentally measuring the leakage current when the surface areas of the electrode member of the comparative example and the electrode member 70 of the present embodiment are set to the same value. The surface areas of the electrode member of the comparative example and the electrode member 70 of the comparative example were both set to "500 [mm] x 400 [mm]. In this experiment, when the electrode member of the comparative example was used, [0 A leak current of 0.15 [mA]] was detected, and a leak current of "0.09 [mA]" was detected when the electrode member 70 of the present embodiment was used. This experiment also confirmed that the electrode member 70 of the present embodiment can reduce the leakage current by about 40[%] as compared with the electrode member of the comparative example. By reducing the leakage current in this way, the current value to be supplied to the electrode member 70 can be reduced, and as a result, a smaller transformer 91 can be used. Therefore, it is possible to make the overall weight of the container 10 lighter than that of the conventional container.

また、図2に示されるように、収容庫本体20の上壁部41の内面と電極部材70との間に中間部材60が配置されているため、収容庫本体20の上壁部41の内面から電極部材70を離間させることができる。これにより、電極部材70から、収容庫本体20の内部に向かうことなく、収容庫本体20の上壁部41の内面に直接向かうような電界が形成され難くなる。しかも、中間部材60が絶縁材料により形成されているため、この構成によっても、電極部材70から収容庫本体20の上壁部41の内面に直接向かうような電界が形成され難くなる。よって、より均一な電界を収容庫本体20の内部に形成することが可能となる。さらに、本実施形態のように収容庫本体20の上壁部41の内面と電極部材70との間に中間部材60が配置されている構成であれば、収容庫本体20の上壁部41の内面と電極部材70との間に単にスペースが形成されている構成と比較すると、構造的な強度を高めることが可能である。 In addition, as shown in FIG. 2, the intermediate member 60 is arranged between the inner surface of the upper wall portion 41 of the container main body 20 and the electrode member 70, so that the inner surface of the upper wall portion 41 of the container main body 20 does not move. , the electrode member 70 can be spaced apart. As a result, it becomes difficult to form an electric field that directly goes from the electrode member 70 to the inner surface of the upper wall portion 41 of the storage main body 20 without going to the inside of the storage main body 20 . Moreover, since the intermediate member 60 is made of an insulating material, even with this configuration, it is difficult to form an electric field that directly goes from the electrode member 70 to the inner surface of the upper wall portion 41 of the container body 20 . Therefore, it becomes possible to form a more uniform electric field inside the container main body 20 . Furthermore, if the intermediate member 60 is arranged between the inner surface of the upper wall portion 41 of the container body 20 and the electrode member 70 as in this embodiment, the upper wall portion 41 of the container body 20 Compared to a configuration in which a space is simply formed between the inner surface and the electrode member 70, it is possible to increase the structural strength.

一方、本実施形態の収容庫10では、電極本体71及び絶縁部材72が一体成形されている。この構成によれば、絶縁部材72により電極本体71を補強できるため、電極本体71を可能な限り薄型化することができる。そのため、電極部材70を軽量化することが可能となる。 On the other hand, in the container 10 of this embodiment, the electrode main body 71 and the insulating member 72 are integrally molded. According to this configuration, the electrode main body 71 can be reinforced by the insulating member 72, so that the electrode main body 71 can be made as thin as possible. Therefore, the weight of the electrode member 70 can be reduced.

図6は、比較例の収容庫の電極部材の重量及び本実施形態の収容庫10の電極部材70の重量を実験的に計測することにより得られた図表である。比較例の収容庫は、電極本体が絶縁部材により囲繞されていない構造を有しているため、その電極本体に所要の剛性が必要となる。そのため、電極本体の重量が大きくなり易い。この点、本実施形態の収容庫10では、絶縁部材72により電極本体71を補強できるため、図6に示されるように、比較例の収容庫と比較すると、本実施形態の収容庫10では電極部材の重量を「400[kg]」程度軽量化することが可能である。電極部材の軽量化により、本実施形態の収容庫10では、比較例の収容庫に対して載積重量を増加させることができる。 FIG. 6 is a chart obtained by experimentally measuring the weight of the electrode member of the container of the comparative example and the weight of the electrode member 70 of the container 10 of the present embodiment. Since the housing of the comparative example has a structure in which the electrode main body is not surrounded by an insulating member, the electrode main body requires a required rigidity. Therefore, the weight of the electrode body tends to increase. In this respect, in the container 10 of the present embodiment, the electrode main body 71 can be reinforced by the insulating member 72. Therefore, as shown in FIG. It is possible to reduce the weight of the member by about 400 [kg]. Due to the weight reduction of the electrode member, the loading weight of the container 10 of the present embodiment can be increased compared to the container of the comparative example.

また、上述の通り、本実施形態の電極部材70では漏れ電流を削減することができるため、電圧印加装置90を軽量化することもできる。具体的には、図6に示されるように、比較例の収容庫と比較すると、本実施形態の収容庫10では電圧印加装置の重量を「80[kg]」程度軽量化することが可能である。結果として、収容庫全体として見たときに、比較例の収容庫と比較すると、本実施形態の収容庫10では「480[kg]」程度軽量化が可能である。 In addition, as described above, the electrode member 70 of the present embodiment can reduce leakage current, so that the weight of the voltage application device 90 can be reduced. Specifically, as shown in FIG. 6, in the container 10 of the present embodiment, the weight of the voltage application device can be reduced by about "80 [kg]" as compared with the container of the comparative example. be. As a result, when viewed as a whole container, the weight of the container 10 of the present embodiment can be reduced by about "480 [kg]" as compared with the container of the comparative example.

一方、従来の収容庫では、生鮮食品の鮮度の確保等に関してより高い効果を得るためには、より強度の高い電界を形成する必要がある。すなわち、より高い電圧を電極に印加する必要がある。このような要求に対応するために、電圧印加装置から電極に印加される電圧のパターンには、低電圧に対応した電圧パターンだけでなく、高電圧に対応した電圧パターン等の複数のパターンが設けられている。複数の電圧パターンを実現するためには、それらに対応した変圧器の容量が必要となる。結果的に従来の収容庫では複数の変圧器を搭載しなければならなくなっている。これが電圧印加装置の重量を増加させ、ひいては収容庫全体の重量を増加させる要因になっている。 On the other hand, in the conventional container, it is necessary to form an electric field with a higher intensity in order to obtain a higher effect of ensuring the freshness of perishable food. That is, it is necessary to apply a higher voltage to the electrodes. In order to meet such requirements, the voltage pattern applied to the electrodes from the voltage application device includes not only a voltage pattern corresponding to a low voltage, but also a plurality of patterns such as a voltage pattern corresponding to a high voltage. It is In order to realize a plurality of voltage patterns, transformer capacities corresponding to them are required. As a result, conventional containment vaults must be equipped with multiple transformers. This increases the weight of the voltage application device, which in turn increases the weight of the entire container.

これに対して、本実施形態の収容庫10では、上述の通り、より均一な電界を収容庫10内に形成することが可能であるため、電圧パターンの数を減らしたとしても、十分な電界強度を得られる可能性が高い。電圧パターンの数を減らすことができれば、変圧器の容量を減少させることができる。すなわち、変圧器91の数を減らすことができる。したがって、本実施形態の収容庫10では変圧器91の総重量及び総体積を従来の収容庫よりも減らすことが可能である。 On the other hand, in the container 10 of the present embodiment, as described above, it is possible to form a more uniform electric field in the container 10. Therefore, even if the number of voltage patterns is reduced, a sufficient electric field likely to gain strength. If the number of voltage patterns can be reduced, the capacity of the transformer can be reduced. That is, the number of transformers 91 can be reduced. Therefore, in the container 10 of this embodiment, it is possible to reduce the total weight and total volume of the transformer 91 as compared with the conventional container.

具体的には、従来の収容庫では、電圧印加装置から電極に印加される電圧パターンとして、例えば2[kV]から7[kV]の範囲で1[kV]毎に設定される電圧パターンが用いられており、合計6つの電圧パターンが用いられている。この6つの電圧パターンを実現するためには、電圧印加装置に6つの変圧器が必要となる。したがって、1つの変圧器当たりの重量が「6[kg]」であるとすると、変圧器の総重量が「36[kg](=6[kg]×6)」となる。これに対して、本実施形態の収容庫10では、変圧器91の数を6つよりも減らすことができるため、変圧器の総重量を「36[kg]」未満にすることが可能である。 Specifically, in the conventional warehouse, as the voltage pattern applied to the electrodes from the voltage application device, for example, a voltage pattern set for each 1 [kV] in the range of 2 [kV] to 7 [kV] is used. A total of six voltage patterns are used. In order to realize these six voltage patterns, six transformers are required in the voltage application device. Therefore, if the weight of one transformer is "6 [kg]", the total weight of the transformers is "36 [kg] (=6 [kg]×6)". On the other hand, in the storage warehouse 10 of the present embodiment, the number of transformers 91 can be reduced to less than six, so the total weight of the transformers can be less than "36 [kg]". .

同様に、一つの変圧器当たりの体積が「0.00594[m3]」であるとすると、従来の収容庫では、変圧器の総体積が「0.03564[m3](=0.00594[m3]×6)」となる。これに対して、本実施形態の収容庫10では、変圧器91の数を6つよりも減らすことができるため、変圧器91の総体積を「0.03564[m3]」未満にすることが可能である。 Similarly, if the volume per transformer is "0.00594 [m 3 ]", the total volume of the transformers in the conventional storage is "0.03564 [m 3 ] (=0.00594 [m 3 ]×6)”. On the other hand, in the container 10 of the present embodiment, the number of transformers 91 can be reduced to less than six, so the total volume of the transformers 91 should be less than "0.03564 [m 3 ]". is possible.

また、本実施形態の収容庫10では、電極部材70の絶縁部材72が樹脂により形成されている。この構成によれば、上述した製造方法を用いることにより電極本体71及び絶縁部材72を容易に一体化させることができる。
(変形例)
次に、第1実施形態の収容庫10の変形例について説明する。
Moreover, in the container 10 of the present embodiment, the insulating member 72 of the electrode member 70 is made of resin. According to this configuration, the electrode main body 71 and the insulating member 72 can be easily integrated by using the manufacturing method described above.
(Modification)
Next, a modification of the storage shed 10 of the first embodiment will be described.

図7に示されるように、本変形例の電極部材70は、電極本体71と、第1絶縁部材73と、第2絶縁部材74とを有している。第1絶縁部材73及び第2絶縁部材74は、樹脂等の絶縁材料により平板状に形成されている。電極本体71は第1絶縁部材73及び第2絶縁部材74により挟み込まれている。電極本体71の板厚方向の一方の外面710は全面に亘って第1絶縁部材73により覆われている。電極本体71の板厚方向の他方の外面711は全面に亘って第2絶縁部材74により覆われている。各絶縁部材73,74は電極本体71に接着等により固定されている。 As shown in FIG. 7 , the electrode member 70 of this modified example has an electrode body 71 , a first insulating member 73 and a second insulating member 74 . The first insulating member 73 and the second insulating member 74 are formed in a flat plate shape from an insulating material such as resin. The electrode body 71 is sandwiched between a first insulating member 73 and a second insulating member 74 . One outer surface 710 of the electrode main body 71 in the plate thickness direction is entirely covered with a first insulating member 73 . The other outer surface 711 of the electrode main body 71 in the plate thickness direction is entirely covered with a second insulating member 74 . Each insulating member 73, 74 is fixed to the electrode main body 71 by adhesion or the like.

この構成のように第1絶縁部材73及び第2絶縁部材74により電極本体71が厚さ方向に挟み込まれていれば、電極本体71の外面の殆どを第1絶縁部材73及び第2絶縁部材74により覆うことができる。よって、電極本体71の外面に異物が直接接触し難くなるため、異物を介して電極本体71に漏れ電流が発生することを抑制できる。 If the electrode main body 71 is sandwiched between the first insulating member 73 and the second insulating member 74 in the thickness direction as in this configuration, most of the outer surface of the electrode main body 71 is covered by the first insulating member 73 and the second insulating member 74 . can be covered by Therefore, it becomes difficult for foreign matter to come into direct contact with the outer surface of the electrode main body 71 , so that generation of leakage current in the electrode main body 71 via the foreign matter can be suppressed.

<第2実施形態>
次に、第2実施形態の収容庫10について説明する。以下、第1実施形態の収容庫10との相違点を中心に説明する。
本実施形態の収容庫10では、図8に示される複数の中間部材60が用いられている。図8に示されるように、中間部材60はY方向に延びるように形成されている。中間部材60は、Y方向に直交する断面がハット状に形成される形状を有しており、平坦な底部61と、底部61から連続して形成される一対の脚部62,63とを有している。
<Second embodiment>
Next, the storage warehouse 10 of 2nd Embodiment is demonstrated. In the following, differences from the storage warehouse 10 of the first embodiment will be mainly described.
A plurality of intermediate members 60 shown in FIG. 8 are used in the storage shed 10 of the present embodiment. As shown in FIG. 8, intermediate member 60 is formed to extend in the Y direction. The intermediate member 60 has a hat-shaped cross section perpendicular to the Y direction, and has a flat bottom portion 61 and a pair of legs 62 and 63 formed continuously from the bottom portion 61 . are doing.

図9に示されるように、各中間部材60の底部61には複数の貫通孔610が形成されている。中間部材60に形成される複数の貫通孔610のそれぞれの位置は、図3に示される電極部材70においてY方向に並ぶ複数の挿入孔720のそれぞれの位置と一致している。互いに位置が一致する中間部材60の貫通孔610及び電極部材70の挿入孔720にねじ等がねじ込まれることにより、一つの電極部材70に複数の中間部材60が締結されて固定されている。 As shown in FIG. 9, a plurality of through holes 610 are formed in the bottom portion 61 of each intermediate member 60 . The positions of the plurality of through holes 610 formed in the intermediate member 60 match the positions of the plurality of insertion holes 720 arranged in the Y direction in the electrode member 70 shown in FIG. A plurality of intermediate members 60 are fastened and fixed to one electrode member 70 by screwing screws into the through holes 610 of the intermediate members 60 and the insertion holes 720 of the electrode members 70 that are aligned with each other.

各中間部材60の一対の脚部62,63の先端部には複数の貫通孔620,630がそれぞれ形成されている。複数の貫通孔620,630のそれぞれにリベットが挿入されることにより、各中間部材60は、図10に示されるように収容庫本体20の上壁部41の内面に固定されている。したがって、電極部材70は、収容庫本体20の上壁部41の内面に複数の中間部材60を介して固定されている。 A plurality of through-holes 620 and 630 are formed in the distal end portions of the pair of leg portions 62 and 63 of each intermediate member 60, respectively. By inserting a rivet into each of the plurality of through holes 620 and 630, each intermediate member 60 is fixed to the inner surface of the upper wall portion 41 of the container body 20 as shown in FIG. Therefore, the electrode member 70 is fixed to the inner surface of the upper wall portion 41 of the container body 20 via a plurality of intermediate members 60 .

本実施形態のような中間部材60を用いた場合であっても、第1実施形態の収容庫10と同一又は類似の作用及び効果を得ることができる。
また、各中間部材60をY方向に更に延ばすことにより、図11に示されるように各中間部材60に複数の電極部材70を固定することも可能である。これにより、例えば収容庫本体20がY方向に長く形成されている場合であっても、上壁部41の内面の全体に電極部材70を容易に配置することが可能である。
Even when the intermediate member 60 as in the present embodiment is used, the same or similar actions and effects as those of the storage shed 10 of the first embodiment can be obtained.
Also, by extending each intermediate member 60 further in the Y direction, it is possible to fix a plurality of electrode members 70 to each intermediate member 60 as shown in FIG. This makes it possible to easily dispose the electrode member 70 on the entire inner surface of the upper wall portion 41 even when the container body 20 is elongated in the Y direction, for example.

<他の実施形態>
なお、上記実施形態は、以下の形態にて実施することもできる。
・図3及び図4に示される電極部材70は、絶縁部材72により電極本体71が囲繞されている構造であれば、例えば箱状に形成される絶縁部材72の内部に電極本体71が接着等により固定された構造を有するものであってもよい。
<Other embodiments>
The above embodiment can also be implemented in the following forms.
If the electrode member 70 shown in FIGS. 3 and 4 has a structure in which the electrode main body 71 is surrounded by an insulating member 72, the electrode main body 71 is adhered to the inside of the insulating member 72 formed in a box shape, for example. It may have a structure fixed by

・図7に示される電極部材70では、電極本体71と絶縁部材73,74とが一体成形されていてもよい。
・収容庫本体20の構造は適宜変更可能である。例えば収容庫本体20の内部には複数の収容室が形成されていてもよい。また、収容庫本体20は、前面に扉部50を有する構造に限らず、上面に扉部50を有する構造であってもよい。さらに、収容庫本体20は、一対の扉部50を有する構造に限らず、一つの扉部のみを有する構造や、3つ以上の扉部を有する構造であってもよい。
- In the electrode member 70 shown in FIG. 7, the electrode main body 71 and the insulating members 73 and 74 may be integrally formed.
- The structure of the container main body 20 can be changed as appropriate. For example, a plurality of storage chambers may be formed inside the storage body 20 . Further, the container main body 20 is not limited to the structure having the door portion 50 on the front surface, and may have the structure having the door portion 50 on the upper surface. Further, the container main body 20 is not limited to the structure having the pair of door portions 50, and may have a structure having only one door portion or a structure having three or more door portions.

・収容庫10は、冷蔵庫に限らず、常温庫や加温庫、冷凍庫、凍結庫等であってもよい。また、輸送用その他のコンテナであってもよい。
・本開示は上記の具体例に限定されるものではない。上記の具体例に、当業者が適宜設計変更を加えたものも、本開示の特徴を備えている限り、本開示の範囲に包含される。前述した各具体例が備える各要素、及びその配置、条件、形状等は、例示したものに限定されるわけではなく適宜変更することができる。前述した各具体例が備える各要素は、技術的な矛盾が生じない限り、適宜組み合わせを変えることができる。
- The storage chamber 10 is not limited to a refrigerator, and may be a normal temperature chamber, a heating chamber, a freezer, a freezer, or the like. It may also be another container for transportation.
- The present disclosure is not limited to the above specific examples. Appropriate design changes made by those skilled in the art to the above specific examples are also included in the scope of the present disclosure as long as they have the features of the present disclosure. Each element included in each specific example described above, and its arrangement, conditions, shape, etc., are not limited to those illustrated and can be changed as appropriate. As long as there is no technical contradiction, the combination of the elements included in the specific examples described above can be changed as appropriate.

S10…収容室、10…収容庫、20…収容庫本体、61…底部、62,63…脚部、70…電極部材、71…電極本体、72…絶縁部材、73…第1絶縁部材、74…第2絶縁部材、91…変圧器、92…制御盤。 S10... Storage chamber, 10... Storage box, 20... Storage box main body, 61... Bottom part, 62, 63... Leg part, 70... Electrode member, 71... Electrode main body, 72... Insulating member, 73... First insulating member, 74 ... second insulating member, 91 ... transformer, 92 ... control panel.

Claims (8)

収容室を内部に有する収容庫本体と、
前記収容室に配置される電極部材と、
前記電極部材とは別体からなり、前記収容庫本体の内面と前記電極部材との間に配置される中間部材と、を備え、
前記電極部材は、電圧の印加に基づき前記収容室の内部に電界を形成する電極本体と、前記電極本体を囲繞する絶縁部材と、を有するとともに、前記中間部材に固定されており、
前記中間部材は、絶縁材料により形成されている
収容庫。
a storage body having a storage chamber inside;
an electrode member arranged in the accommodation chamber;
An intermediate member that is separate from the electrode member and arranged between the inner surface of the storage body and the electrode member,
The electrode member has an electrode body that forms an electric field inside the storage chamber based on voltage application, and an insulating member that surrounds the electrode body, and is fixed to the intermediate member,
The intermediate member is made of an insulating material.
前記電極本体及び前記絶縁部材は一体成形されている
請求項1に記載の収容庫。
The container according to claim 1, wherein the electrode main body and the insulating member are integrally molded.
前記絶縁部材は樹脂により形成されている
請求項1又は2に記載の収容庫。
The container according to claim 1 or 2, wherein the insulating member is made of resin.
収容室を内部に有する収容庫本体と、
前記収容室に配置される電極部材と、
前記電極部材とは別体からなり、前記収容庫本体の内面と前記電極部材との間に配置される中間部材と、を備え、
前記電極部材は、電圧の印加に基づき前記収容室の内部に電界を形成する電極本体と、前記電極本体を厚さ方向に挟み込む第1絶縁部材及び第2絶縁部材と、を有するとともに、前記中間部材に固定されており、
前記中間部材は、絶縁材料により形成されている
収容庫。
a storage body having a storage chamber inside;
an electrode member arranged in the accommodation chamber;
An intermediate member that is separate from the electrode member and arranged between the inner surface of the storage body and the electrode member,
The electrode member has an electrode body that forms an electric field inside the storage chamber based on voltage application, and a first insulating member and a second insulating member that sandwich the electrode body in a thickness direction. fixed to the member,
The intermediate member is made of an insulating material.
前記中間部材は、矩形状に形成されており、
前記電極部材は、前記中間部材の底面に固定されている
請求項1~4のいずれか一項に記載の収容庫。
The intermediate member is formed in a rectangular shape,
The container according to any one of claims 1 to 4, wherein the electrode member is fixed to the bottom surface of the intermediate member.
前記中間部材は、平坦な底部と、前記底部から連続して形成される一対の脚部とを有する断面ハット状に形成されており、
前記電極部材は、前記中間部の前記底部に固定されている
請求項1~4のいずれか一項に記載の収容庫。
The intermediate member is formed in a hat-shaped cross section having a flat bottom and a pair of legs continuously formed from the bottom,
The container according to any one of claims 1 to 4, wherein the electrode member is fixed to the bottom portion of the intermediate portion.
前記電極に電圧を印加する変圧器と、
前記変圧器を制御する制御盤と、を備え、
前記変圧器の総重量は36[kg]未満である
請求項1~6のいずれか一項に記載の収容庫。
a transformer that applies a voltage to the electrodes;
A control panel that controls the transformer,
The container according to any one of claims 1 to 6, wherein the transformer has a total weight of less than 36 [kg].
当該収容庫は、新品又は中古品である
請求項1~7のいずれか一項に記載の収容庫。
The container according to any one of claims 1 to 7, wherein the container is new or second-hand.
JP2021150590A 2021-09-15 2021-09-15 Containment vault Active JP7091536B1 (en)

Priority Applications (4)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP2021150590A JP7091536B1 (en) 2021-09-15 2021-09-15 Containment vault
CN202111217235.2A CN114715516B (en) 2021-09-15 2021-10-19 Storage warehouse
CN202310653885.4A CN116674845A (en) 2021-09-15 2021-10-19 Storage warehouse
CN202122517105.2U CN217456843U (en) 2021-09-15 2021-10-19 Storage warehouse

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP2021150590A JP7091536B1 (en) 2021-09-15 2021-09-15 Containment vault

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
JP7091536B1 JP7091536B1 (en) 2022-06-27
JP2023043081A true JP2023043081A (en) 2023-03-28

Family

ID=82163665

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP2021150590A Active JP7091536B1 (en) 2021-09-15 2021-09-15 Containment vault

Country Status (2)

Country Link
JP (1) JP7091536B1 (en)
CN (3) CN114715516B (en)

Families Citing this family (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP7266937B1 (en) 2022-08-04 2023-05-01 住友商事株式会社 Food storage method, food transport method, food transporter

Citations (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2001204428A (en) * 2000-01-21 2001-07-31 Prima Meat Packers Ltd Method and apparatus for producing pork increased in amino acid
JP2002206852A (en) * 2001-01-12 2002-07-26 Ksa:Kk Refrigerating machine
JP2007075096A (en) * 2005-08-18 2007-03-29 Mebix Kk Method for thawing and/or preserving frozen food
JP2008273622A (en) * 2007-04-04 2008-11-13 Mitsui O S K Lines Ltd Electrostatic field generation sheet and electrostatic field generation container
JP6499366B1 (en) * 2018-12-06 2019-04-10 日通商事株式会社 Electrostatic field generation container
JP6839261B1 (en) * 2019-12-27 2021-03-03 日通商事株式会社 Electric field generation container
JP6844058B1 (en) * 2020-09-17 2021-03-17 共和化工株式会社 AC electric field refrigerated container
JP2021066449A (en) * 2019-10-21 2021-04-30 株式会社MARS Company Storage
JP2021088370A (en) * 2019-12-02 2021-06-10 株式会社MARS Company Storage and electrode structure

Family Cites Families (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP5682037B2 (en) * 2011-11-04 2015-03-11 株式会社スーパークーリングラボ Electric field forming panel and electric field forming method for causing supercooling
JP6144070B2 (en) * 2013-02-27 2017-06-07 アクア株式会社 refrigerator
WO2019202952A1 (en) * 2018-04-18 2019-10-24 パナソニックIpマネジメント株式会社 Refrigerator
WO2020115923A1 (en) * 2018-12-06 2020-06-11 日通商事株式会社 Electrical field generating repository
EP3865793A1 (en) * 2019-12-27 2021-08-18 Nittsu Shoji Co., Ltd. Electrical field generating container

Patent Citations (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2001204428A (en) * 2000-01-21 2001-07-31 Prima Meat Packers Ltd Method and apparatus for producing pork increased in amino acid
JP2002206852A (en) * 2001-01-12 2002-07-26 Ksa:Kk Refrigerating machine
JP2007075096A (en) * 2005-08-18 2007-03-29 Mebix Kk Method for thawing and/or preserving frozen food
JP2008273622A (en) * 2007-04-04 2008-11-13 Mitsui O S K Lines Ltd Electrostatic field generation sheet and electrostatic field generation container
JP6499366B1 (en) * 2018-12-06 2019-04-10 日通商事株式会社 Electrostatic field generation container
JP2021066449A (en) * 2019-10-21 2021-04-30 株式会社MARS Company Storage
JP2021088370A (en) * 2019-12-02 2021-06-10 株式会社MARS Company Storage and electrode structure
JP6839261B1 (en) * 2019-12-27 2021-03-03 日通商事株式会社 Electric field generation container
JP6844058B1 (en) * 2020-09-17 2021-03-17 共和化工株式会社 AC electric field refrigerated container

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
CN114715516A (en) 2022-07-08
CN114715516B (en) 2023-06-23
CN116674845A (en) 2023-09-01
CN217456843U (en) 2022-09-20
JP7091536B1 (en) 2022-06-27

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
US10729161B2 (en) Fryer
EP1794518B1 (en) A fresh keeper
KR20070109691A (en) Refrigerator : a23l
JP2023043081A (en) Storage warehouse
JP5288286B2 (en) Food thawing / refrigerated storage equipment
JP5629648B2 (en) refrigerator
JP7091537B1 (en) Containment vault
CN217436374U (en) Storage warehouse
JP7009670B1 (en) Containment vault
JP7284335B1 (en) method and container
NZ721355B2 (en) Space potential generation device, a storage device for maintaining a freshness of an object stored therein using such space potential generation device, and fryer provided with such space potential generation device

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
A621 Written request for application examination

Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A621

Effective date: 20211022

A871 Explanation of circumstances concerning accelerated examination

Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A871

Effective date: 20211022

A521 Request for written amendment filed

Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A523

Effective date: 20211101

A131 Notification of reasons for refusal

Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A131

Effective date: 20211105

A521 Request for written amendment filed

Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A523

Effective date: 20211203

A02 Decision of refusal

Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A02

Effective date: 20211223

A521 Request for written amendment filed

Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A523

Effective date: 20220316

C60 Trial request (containing other claim documents, opposition documents)

Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: C60

Effective date: 20220316

C11 Written invitation by the commissioner to file amendments

Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: C11

Effective date: 20220330

A911 Transfer to examiner for re-examination before appeal (zenchi)

Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A911

Effective date: 20220519

C21 Notice of transfer of a case for reconsideration by examiners before appeal proceedings

Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: C21

Effective date: 20220523

TRDD Decision of grant or rejection written
A01 Written decision to grant a patent or to grant a registration (utility model)

Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A01

Effective date: 20220606

A61 First payment of annual fees (during grant procedure)

Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A61

Effective date: 20220615

R150 Certificate of patent or registration of utility model

Ref document number: 7091536

Country of ref document: JP

Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: R150

S111 Request for change of ownership or part of ownership

Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: R313117

R350 Written notification of registration of transfer

Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: R350