JP2023026410A - Cutlassfish fishing tackle - Google Patents

Cutlassfish fishing tackle Download PDF

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JP2023026410A
JP2023026410A JP2022129042A JP2022129042A JP2023026410A JP 2023026410 A JP2023026410 A JP 2023026410A JP 2022129042 A JP2022129042 A JP 2022129042A JP 2022129042 A JP2022129042 A JP 2022129042A JP 2023026410 A JP2023026410 A JP 2023026410A
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retaining ring
hairtail
tenya
needle
attached
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裕之 渡邊
Hiroyuki Watanabe
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To provide a cutlassfish fishing tackle allowing a user to easily improve a catch.SOLUTION: A cutlassfish fishing tackle 1 according to the present invention comprises a sinker 10, a fishhook 20, a retaining ring 53 and a projection 24. The fishhook 20 includes a linear trunk part 21 and a hook-shaped hook part 22. The trunk part 21 includes the sinker 10 at one end and the hook part 22 rotationally attached to the other end with a hinge 23. The projection 24 is provided near the hinge 23 of the hook part 22 and has such a shape as to project upward when the hook part 22 is located at a first position P1 where a hook tip 22a is located upward the trunk part 21. An elastic body 30 for moving the hook part 22 to a second position P2 where the fishhook tip 22a is located downward the trunk part 21, is provided at a connecting part of the hook part 22 and the trunk part 21. The retaining ring 53 provided at a fishing line 2 is engaged with the projection 24 to hold the hook part 22 at the first position P1, and when force is applied to the trunk part 21 or the retaining ring 53, the retaining ring 53 engaged with the projection 24 is disengaged and the hook part 22 rotationally moves to the second position P2.SELECTED DRAWING: Figure 1

Description

本発明は、太刀魚を釣る際に用いられる太刀魚テンヤに関する。 TECHNICAL FIELD The present invention relates to a hairtail tenya used for catching hairtail.

従来、太刀魚のテンヤ釣りでは、錘と釣り針とを一体化した太刀魚テンヤが使用されている。従来の太刀魚テンヤは、錘から略水平方向に釣り針の胴部を延び出させ、胴部の後端に略U字状の釣り針の針部が一体に取り付けられ、胴部から上方に延びる止め針を設けた形状を有している。このような太刀魚テンヤでは、鰯等の餌は、止め針に突き刺され、針金等で胴部に巻き付けられることで、釣り針に取り付けられる。餌を付けた太刀魚テンヤを海中に投入し、目的の水深まで沈めて太刀魚を釣る。太刀魚が餌に食いついたタイミングでフッキングを行い、錘側を引き上げて太刀魚が餌に食いついている部位を支点に太刀魚テンヤを回転させて針先を太刀魚に突き刺して太刀魚を吊り上げる。 Conventionally, in tenya fishing for hairtail, a hairtail tenya in which a weight and a hook are integrated is used. In the conventional hairtail tenya, the body of the fishhook extends from the weight in a substantially horizontal direction, and the needle part of the substantially U-shaped fishhook is integrally attached to the rear end of the body, and the stop hook extends upward from the body. It has a shape with In such a hairtail tenya, a bait such as a sardine is attached to a fishing hook by being stuck in a stop hook and wound around the body with a wire or the like. Throw the baited hairtail Tenya into the sea, submerge it to the desired depth, and catch the hairtail. Hooking is performed at the timing when the hairtail bites the bait, the weight side is pulled up, the hairtail tenya is rotated around the part where the hairtail fish bites the bait as a fulcrum, and the needle tip is pierced into the hairtail fish to lift the hairtail fish.

しかしながら、従来の太刀魚テンヤでは、フッキングを行っても、太刀魚の餌の銜え方によっては回転が確実になされず、針先の太刀魚への突き刺さりが不十分になることがある。このため、太刀魚を釣り逃がすこととなり、釣果が上がらないという問題があった。この問題を解決するために、針掛かりを良くする太刀魚テンヤが提案されている(例えば、特許文献1等参照)。 However, with the conventional hairtail tenya, even if hooking is performed, depending on how the bait of the hairtail is held in the mouth, rotation may not be achieved reliably, and the tip of the hook may not pierce the hairtail sufficiently. As a result, there is a problem that the hairtail is not caught and the catch is not good. In order to solve this problem, a hairtail tenya that improves hooking has been proposed (see, for example, Patent Document 1, etc.).

特許文献1の太刀魚テンヤは、針部が胴部に対して回動可能に取り付けられており、フッキングを行うことで針部が胴部に対して回動する構成を有している。釣り人は、太刀魚が餌に食いついたことを感じるとフッキングを行う。これにより、針部は、胴部に対して回動し、針先が太刀魚に突き刺さる。このように、特許文献1の太刀魚テンヤは、針部を胴部に対して回動させて針先を太刀魚に突き刺すことで、太刀魚への針掛かりを良くするものである。 The hairtail tenya of Patent Document 1 has a needle portion rotatably attached to the trunk portion, and has a configuration in which the needle portion rotates relative to the trunk portion by performing hooking. An angler hooks when he senses that a cutlass has bitten the bait. As a result, the needle rotates with respect to the body, and the needle tip pierces the cutlass. In this way, the hairtail tenya of Patent Document 1 improves hooking on the hairtail by rotating the needle with respect to the body and piercing the needle tip into the hairtail.

特開2019-047762号公報JP 2019-047762 A

しかしながら、特許文献1のような太刀魚テンヤでは、依然として太刀魚が餌に食いついたタイミングでフッキングを行う必要がある。釣り人がフッキングを行うタイミングを誤ると太刀魚は逃げてしまうため、依然としてフッキングのタイミングが分かりづらい初心者には太刀魚を釣ることが難しいという問題があった。 However, in the hairtail tenya as in Patent Document 1, it is still necessary to perform hooking at the timing when the hairtail bites the bait. If the angler makes a mistake in the timing of hooking, the hairtail will escape, so there is still a problem that it is difficult for beginners to catch the hairtail because it is difficult to understand the timing of hooking.

また、一般の太刀魚テンヤは、目的の水深位置において水平姿勢を保つように投入される。その太刀魚テンヤに取り付けられた餌に対して、太刀魚は多くの場合、上向きの姿勢になって下から食いつく。しかしながら、従来の太刀魚テンヤ及び特許文献1の太刀魚テンヤでは、胴部の上側に餌を取り付けるため、胴部の下から食いつく太刀魚は、餌を銜えたときに金属等で作られている胴部に違和感を覚える。太刀魚は警戒心が強く、一度違和感を覚えると餌に食いつかないため、釣果が上げ難いという問題もあった。 In addition, a common hairtail tenya is thrown in so as to maintain a horizontal posture at a target water depth position. For the bait attached to the hairtail tenya, the hairtail often takes an upward posture and bites from below. However, in the conventional hairtail tenya and the hairtail tenya of Patent Document 1, since the bait is attached to the upper side of the body, the hairtail that bites from the bottom of the body is caught in the body made of metal etc. when the bait is caught. I feel uncomfortable. There is also the problem that it is difficult to catch because the hairtail is very cautious and once it feels uncomfortable, it will not bite the bait.

本発明は、上記課題を解決するためになされたものであり、釣果を上げやすい太刀魚テンヤを提供することを目的とする。 The present invention has been made to solve the above problems, and an object of the present invention is to provide a hairtail tenya that is easy to catch.

本発明の太刀魚テンヤは、錘と、錘に取り付けられる釣り針、釣り針を所定の状態に保持する止め輪及び突起とを備える。釣り針は、略水平方向に延びる直線状の胴部と、鉤状の針部とを備える。胴部は、一端に錘が取り付けられ、他端に針部が取り付けられる。針部は、ヒンジによって胴部に対して回動可能に結合され、針先が胴部より上方に位置する第1の位置から、針先が胴部の下方に位置する第2の位置まで回動可能である。止め輪は、道糸に直接的又は間接的に設けられる。突起は、針部のヒンジ付近又はヒンジに設けられ、針部が第1の位置にあるときに上方に突出し、且つ、胴部又は止め輪に力が加わると止め輪が外れる形状を有する。針部と胴部との結合部には、針部を第2の位置に移動させる弾性体が設けられる。止め輪が突起に係合して針部を第1の位置に保持し、胴部又は止め輪に力が加わると突起に係合している止め輪が外れて弾性体によって針部が第2の位置に回動する。 A hairtail tenya of the present invention includes a weight, a hook attached to the weight, and a retaining ring and a projection for holding the hook in a predetermined state. The fishhook includes a substantially horizontally extending linear body and a hook-shaped hook. The body has a weight attached to one end and a needle attached to the other end. The needle portion is rotatably coupled to the barrel portion by a hinge, and can be rotated from a first position where the needle tip is positioned above the barrel portion to a second position where the needle tip is positioned below the barrel portion. is movable. A retaining ring is directly or indirectly provided on the road thread. The projection is provided near or at the hinge of the needle, protrudes upward when the needle is in the first position, and has a shape that allows the snap ring to come off when force is applied to the barrel or the snap ring. An elastic body for moving the needle to the second position is provided at the joint between the needle and the barrel. The retaining ring engages with the protrusion to hold the needle at the first position, and when a force is applied to the body or the retaining ring, the retaining ring engaged with the protrusion comes off and the needle is held in the second position by the elastic body. position.

好ましい実施形態の太刀魚テンヤでは、錘と道糸との間に介在される第1吊り紐及び第2吊り紐をさらに備える。第1吊り紐及び第2吊り紐は、一端が道糸に取り付けられ、他端が錘に取り付けられる。止め輪は、第2吊り紐に設けられる。第2吊り紐は、止め輪が突起に係合した状態で、針部を第1の位置に保持する長さを有する。 The hairtail tenya of the preferred embodiment further includes a first suspension string and a second suspension string interposed between the weight and the guide thread. One end of the first suspension string and the second suspension string is attached to the cord, and the other end is attached to the weight. A retaining ring is provided on the second suspension string. The second suspension string has a length that holds the needle portion in the first position with the retaining ring engaged with the projection.

より好ましい実施形態の太刀魚テンヤでは、胴部は、針部が錘よりも上方に位置するように水平面に対して所定の傾斜角度を有する。第2吊り紐は、止め輪が突起に係合した状態で、錘から止め輪までの間の第1紐部分と、止め輪から道糸までの間の第2紐部分とのなす角度が略90°である。 In the hairtail tenya of the more preferred embodiment, the body has a predetermined inclination angle with respect to the horizontal plane so that the needle is located above the weight. In the second hanging string, the angle formed by the first string portion between the weight and the retaining ring and the second string portion between the retaining ring and the road thread is substantially the same when the retaining ring is engaged with the projection. 90°.

また、好ましい実施形態の太刀魚テンヤでは、一端が胴部に取り付けられる紐部と、紐部の他端に取り付けられる安全具係止輪とからなる安全具をさらに備える。安全具は、餌の取り付け時に、安全具係止輪を突起に係合させることで、針部を第1の位置に保持する。 In addition, the hairtail tenya of the preferred embodiment further includes a safety tool comprising a string part attached to the body at one end and a safety tool locking ring attached to the other end of the string part. The safety retains the needle in the first position by engaging the safety locking ring with the projection when the bait is attached.

また、好ましい実施形態の太刀魚テンヤでは、胴部は、結合部付近を上方に折り曲げた形状を有する。 Moreover, in the hairtail tenya of the preferred embodiment, the body has a shape in which the vicinity of the joint portion is bent upward.

また、好ましい実施形態の太刀魚テンヤでは、餌を固定するゴム紐と、錘に設けられゴム紐を掛け止める掛止具とをさらに備える。ゴム紐は、一端が錘に取り付けられ、他端にゴム紐係止輪を有する。 Further, the hairtail tenya of the preferred embodiment further includes a rubber string for fixing the bait and a hook provided on the weight for hooking the rubber string. The rubber cord has one end attached to the weight and the other end having a rubber cord locking ring.

また、好ましい実施形態の太刀魚テンヤでは、針部は、2本の鉤状の針から構成される。針は、左右方向に所定間隔をあけて配置される。 Further, in the hairtail tenya of the preferred embodiment, the needle portion is composed of two hook-shaped needles. The needles are arranged at predetermined intervals in the left-right direction.

また、好ましい実施形態の太刀魚テンヤでは、止め輪を突起から外すための係合解除具と、餌を取り付けるための止め針とをさらに備える。係合解除具は、一端が錘の下部に取り付けられる直線状の棒状部と、止め輪を押し上げて突起から外す押上部と、棒状部と押上部とを連結する連結部と、押上部の先端に取り付けられる係合部とを備える。棒状部は、錘に対して遊びをもって取り付けられ、胴部と略平行に略水平方向に延びる。連結部は、両端部が一体で、中央部が二股状に分岐して形成され、棒状部から胴部を挟んで胴部の上方まで延びる。押上部は、止め輪の内径よりも大きい幅を有する。係合解除具は、止め輪及び突起によって針部が第1の位置に保持されている状態で、係合部が止め輪に係合可能に構成される。止め針は、錘の下部又は棒状部の一端に取り付けられて、胴部と略平行に略水平状に延びる直線状に形成される。 Moreover, the hairtail tenya of the preferred embodiment further comprises an engagement releasing tool for removing the retaining ring from the projection and a retaining pin for attaching the bait. The engagement releasing tool includes a linear rod-shaped part whose one end is attached to the lower part of the weight, a push-up part that pushes up the retaining ring to remove it from the projection, a connecting part that connects the rod-shaped part and the push-up part, and a tip of the push-up part. and an engaging portion attached to the. The rod-shaped part is attached with play to the weight and extends substantially horizontally in parallel with the body. The connecting portion is integral at both ends and bifurcated at the central portion, and extends from the bar-shaped portion to above the body with the body interposed therebetween. The boost has a width greater than the inner diameter of the retaining ring. The engagement releasing tool is configured such that the engaging portion can be engaged with the retaining ring while the needle portion is held at the first position by the retaining ring and the projection. The stop pin is attached to the lower portion of the weight or to one end of the rod-shaped portion, and is formed in a linear shape extending substantially horizontally in parallel with the trunk portion.

本発明の太刀魚テンヤによれば、比較的容易に釣果を上げることができる。 According to the hairtail tenya of the present invention, fishing results can be relatively easily obtained.

本発明の実施形態1に係る太刀魚テンヤの側面図である。It is a side view of the hairtail Tenya according to Embodiment 1 of the present invention. 図1の太刀魚テンヤの平面図で、釣り針が第3の位置にある場合を示す図である。Fig. 2 is a plan view of the hairtail tenya of Fig. 1, showing a case where the hook is in the third position; 図1の太刀魚テンヤの使用前の状態を示す側面図である。It is a side view which shows the state before use of the hairtail tenya of FIG. 図1の太刀魚テンヤの安全具を使用した状態を示す側面図である。1. It is a side view which shows the state using the safety gear of the hairtail tenya of FIG. 図1の太刀魚テンヤに餌を取り付けた状態を示す側面図である。It is a side view which shows the state which attached the bait to the hairtail tenya of FIG. 図1の太刀魚テンヤの使用時の状態を示す側面図である。It is a side view which shows the state at the time of use of the hairtail tenya of FIG. 図1の太刀魚テンヤの釣り針が餌に食いついた太刀魚に刺さった状態を示す側面図である。It is a side view which shows the state in which the hook of the hairtail tenya of FIG. 1 stuck in the hairtail which bit into the bait. 本発明の実施形態2に係る太刀魚テンヤの側面図である。It is a side view of a hairtail tenya according to Embodiment 2 of the present invention. 図8の太刀魚テンヤの平面図で、釣り針が第3の位置にある場合を示す図である。FIG. 9 is a plan view of the hairtail tenya of FIG. 8, showing the case where the hook is in the third position; 図8の太刀魚テンヤの突起及び止め輪部分を拡大して示す斜視図である。It is a perspective view which expands and shows the processus|protrusion of the hairtail tenya of FIG. 8, and a retaining ring part. 図8の太刀魚テンヤに餌を取り付けた状態を示す側面図である。It is a side view which shows the state which attached the bait to the hairtail tenya of FIG. 本発明の実施形態3に係る太刀魚テンヤの側面図である。It is a side view of a hairtail tenya according to Embodiment 3 of the present invention. 図12の太刀魚テンヤに餌を取り付けた状態を示す側面図である。It is a side view which shows the state which attached the bait to the hairtail tenya of FIG.

以下、本発明の実施形態について、添付図面を参照して説明する。以下の説明では、太刀魚テンヤ1を釣り竿に吊り下げた状態で、錘10が設けられる側を前側として胴部21が延びる略水平方向を前後方向とし、鉛直方向を上下方向とし、上下方向及び前後方向に直交する方向を左右方向とする。 BEST MODE FOR CARRYING OUT THE INVENTION Hereinafter, embodiments of the present invention will be described with reference to the accompanying drawings. In the following description, in a state in which the hairtail tenya 1 is suspended from a fishing rod, the side on which the weight 10 is provided is the front side, the approximately horizontal direction in which the trunk portion 21 extends is the front-back direction, and the vertical direction is the up-down direction. The direction orthogonal to the direction is defined as the left-right direction.

[実施形態1]
まず、図1~図7を参照して、本発明の実施形態1に係る太刀魚テンヤ1について説明する。最初に、図1及び図2を参照して、実施形態1に係る太刀魚テンヤ1の構造について説明する。図1は、実施形態1に係る太刀魚テンヤ1の側面図である。図2は、実施形態1の太刀魚テンヤ1の平面図で、釣り針が第3の位置P3にある場合を示す図である。図2では、第1吊り紐51、第2吊り紐52及び止め輪53を省略して示している。
[Embodiment 1]
First, a hairtail tenya 1 according to Embodiment 1 of the present invention will be described with reference to FIGS. 1 to 7. FIG. First, with reference to Drawing 1 and Drawing 2, structure of hairtail tenya 1 concerning Embodiment 1 is explained. FIG. 1 is a side view of a hairtail tenya 1 according to Embodiment 1. FIG. FIG. 2 is a plan view of the hairtail tenya 1 of Embodiment 1, showing a case where the hook is in the third position P3. In FIG. 2, the first suspension string 51, the second suspension string 52 and the retaining ring 53 are omitted.

図1及び図2に示すように、実施形態1の太刀魚テンヤ1は、錘10と、釣り針20と、突起24と、止め針25と、弾性体30と、安全具40と、第1吊り紐51と、第2吊り紐52と、止め輪53と、ゴム紐60とを備えている。 As shown in FIGS. 1 and 2, the hairtail tenya 1 of Embodiment 1 includes a weight 10, a fish hook 20, a projection 24, a stop pin 25, an elastic body 30, a safety device 40, and a first hanging string. 51, a second suspension string 52, a retaining ring 53, and a rubber string 60. - 特許庁

錘10は、所定の重さ又は号数の魚頭を簡略化した形状を有するものである。錘10は、例えば鉛、タングステン等の金属製である。この錘10の上部には、太刀魚テンヤ1の荷重バランス点(太刀魚テンヤ1の前側部分と後側部分とが釣り合う点)に、第1吊り紐51及び第2吊り紐52を取り付ける環状の紐係止具11が取り付けられている。 The weight 10 has a simplified shape of a fish head of a predetermined weight or scale. The weight 10 is made of metal such as lead or tungsten. At the top of this weight 10, a ring-shaped string hook for attaching a first suspension string 51 and a second suspension string 52 to the load balance point of the hairtail tenya 1 (the point at which the front and rear portions of the hairtail tenya 1 are balanced). A stopper 11 is attached.

釣り針20は、錘10に取り付けられている。釣り針20は、略水平方向に延びる直線状の胴部21と、鉤状の針部22と、胴部21及び針部22を回動可能に結合するヒンジ23とを備えている。 A fishhook 20 is attached to the weight 10 . The fishhook 20 includes a linear trunk portion 21 extending in a substantially horizontal direction, a hook-shaped hook portion 22, and a hinge 23 that rotatably couples the trunk portion 21 and the hook portion 22 together.

胴部21は、一般の太刀魚テンヤの釣り針を胴の針先側寄りの位置で2分割したときの前方側と同等の長さを有する棒状である。胴部21の後部21a、つまり、針部22との結合部付近は、胴部21の前部21bを延長した延長線に対して鋭角をなして上方に折り曲げられている。胴部21の後部21aは、上方に折り曲げられることで、ヒンジ23によって針部22が胴部21に対して回動したときに、胴部21の前部21bを延長した延長線よりも常に上方にヒンジ23が位置するようになっている。 The trunk portion 21 is rod-shaped and has the same length as the front side when the hook of a common hairtail tenya is divided into two at a position closer to the hook tip side of the trunk. The rear portion 21a of the trunk portion 21, that is, the vicinity of the joint with the needle portion 22, is bent upward at an acute angle with respect to the extended line of the front portion 21b of the trunk portion 21. As shown in FIG. The rear portion 21a of the body portion 21 is bent upward so that when the needle portion 22 is rotated with respect to the body portion 21 by the hinge 23, the rear portion 21a of the body portion 21 is always above the extension of the front portion 21b of the body portion 21. The hinge 23 is positioned at the .

胴部21は、一端(前端)に錘10が取り付けられ、他端(後端)に針部22が取り付けられている。このとき、胴部21は、針部22が錘10よりも上方に位置するように水平面に対して所定の傾斜角度θ1を有している。傾斜角度θ1は、10°~22°が好ましい。 The trunk portion 21 has the weight 10 attached to one end (front end) and the needle portion 22 attached to the other end (rear end). At this time, the trunk portion 21 has a predetermined inclination angle θ1 with respect to the horizontal plane so that the needle portion 22 is positioned above the weight 10 . The inclination angle θ1 is preferably 10° to 22°.

針部22は、2本の鉤状の針221から構成されている。針221は、軸22bが直線状に延び、腰曲げ22cが軸22bの延長線から針先22aと反対側に一旦膨らんでから針先22a側へと湾曲した形状を有している。また、針221は、先曲げ22dから針先22aまでの間が、軸22bと平行な線に対して軸22bと反対側に向かって直線状に伸び、針先22aが軸22bに対して開いた形状を有している。針221は、一般の太刀魚テンヤの釣り針を胴の針先側寄りの位置で2分割したときの後方側と略同等の大きさを有している。針221の針先22a付近には、返し(図示せず)が設けられている。 The needle part 22 is composed of two hook-shaped needles 221 . The needle 221 has a shape in which the shaft 22b extends linearly, and the bent waist 22c once bulges from the extension line of the shaft 22b to the opposite side of the needle tip 22a and then curves toward the needle tip 22a. The needle 221 extends linearly from the bend 22d to the needle tip 22a toward the opposite side of the shaft 22b with respect to a line parallel to the shaft 22b, and the needle tip 22a opens with respect to the shaft 22b. shape. The hook 221 has approximately the same size as the rear side when the hook of a common hairtail tenya is divided into two at a position closer to the hook tip side of the body. A barb (not shown) is provided near the tip 22a of the needle 221 .

針部22は、ヒンジ23によって胴部21に対して回動可能に結合されている。ヒンジ23は、2個の板体231が回転軸232を中心として互いに回転可能に構成されている。一方の板体231に胴部21の後端が取り付けられ、他方の板体231に左右方向に所定間隔をあけて2本の針221が取り付けられている。針部22は、ヒンジ23によって、針先22aが胴部21より上方に位置する第1の位置P1から、針先22aが胴部21の下方に位置する第2の位置P2まで回動可能となっている。 The needle portion 22 is rotatably coupled to the trunk portion 21 by a hinge 23 . The hinge 23 is configured such that two plate bodies 231 are rotatable relative to each other around a rotation shaft 232 . The rear end of the body portion 21 is attached to one plate 231, and two needles 221 are attached to the other plate 231 with a predetermined interval in the horizontal direction. The needle portion 22 can be rotated by a hinge 23 from a first position P1 where the needle tip 22a is positioned above the body portion 21 to a second position P2 where the needle tip 22a is positioned below the body portion 21. It's becoming

釣り針20は、次の長さを有することが好ましい。針部22の軸22bの向きが胴部21の前部21bの向きと平行になった第3の位置P3において、釣り針20の全体の長さ、つまり、錘10の後端から釣り針20の後端までの長さをLとする。また、第3の位置P3の釣り針20の後端から第2の位置P2の針先22aの位置までの長さをL1とする。このとき、釣り針20は、L1/Lが、0.8以上となるように構成されることが好ましい。 The hook 20 preferably has the following lengths. At a third position P3 where the axis 22b of the hook portion 22 is oriented parallel to the front portion 21b of the body portion 21, the length of the entire length of the hook 20, that is, from the rear end of the weight 10 to the rear of the hook 20. Let L be the length to the end. Also, let L1 be the length from the rear end of the fishhook 20 at the third position P3 to the position of the hook tip 22a at the second position P2. At this time, it is preferable that the fish hook 20 is configured such that L1/L is 0.8 or more.

突起24は、針部22のヒンジ23に設けられている。突起24は、針部22が第1の位置P1にあるときに上方に突出し、且つ、下方へ引っ張る力が胴部21に加わると、第2吊り紐52に取り付けられる止め輪53が外れる形状を有している。具体的には、突起24は、針部22が第1の位置P1にあるときに、ヒンジ23の針部22側の板体231の端部(回転軸222と反対側)からわずかに上方に突出し、止め輪53が引っ掛けられる凸状を有している。 The protrusion 24 is provided on the hinge 23 of the needle portion 22 . The protrusion 24 has a shape that protrudes upward when the needle portion 22 is at the first position P1, and that the retaining ring 53 attached to the second suspension cord 52 is removed when a downward pulling force is applied to the body portion 21. have. Specifically, when the needle portion 22 is in the first position P1, the protrusion 24 is slightly upward from the end of the plate 231 on the side of the needle portion 22 of the hinge 23 (the side opposite to the rotating shaft 222). It protrudes and has a convex shape on which the retaining ring 53 is hooked.

止め針25は、鰯等の餌を取り付けるためのものである。止め針25は、胴部21から下側に延び、胴部21から吊り下げられた状態で胴部21に取り付けられている。止め針25は、例えば溶接等の任意の手段により胴部21に取り付けられる。止め針25は、少なくとも1本有ればよい。止め針25は、餌を安定して保持するために2本以上有することが好ましい。 The stop pin 25 is for attaching bait such as sardines. The stop pin 25 extends downward from the body portion 21 and is attached to the body portion 21 in a state of being suspended from the body portion 21 . The stop pin 25 is attached to the barrel 21 by any means such as welding. At least one stop needle 25 is sufficient. It is preferable to have two or more stop needles 25 in order to stably hold the bait.

弾性体30は、針部22と胴部21との結合部に設けられている。弾性体30は、例えば引きばねによって構成される。弾性体30の一端が針部22に取り付けられ、弾性体30の他端が胴部21に取り付けられる。このとき、2本の弾性体30が、各針221に対して取り付けられる。弾性体30は、針部22及び胴部21の下側に取り付けられ、針部22を第2の位置P2に移動させる方向に付勢している。 The elastic body 30 is provided at the connecting portion between the needle portion 22 and the body portion 21 . The elastic body 30 is composed of, for example, a tension spring. One end of the elastic body 30 is attached to the needle portion 22 and the other end of the elastic body 30 is attached to the trunk portion 21 . At this time, two elastic bodies 30 are attached to each needle 221 . The elastic body 30 is attached to the lower side of the needle portion 22 and the body portion 21, and biases the needle portion 22 in a direction to move to the second position P2.

安全具40は、餌の取り付け時に、針部22を第1の位置P1に保持するものである。安全具40は、一端が胴部21に取り付けられる紐部41と、紐部41の他端に取り付けられる安全具係止輪42とからなる。紐部41は、安全具係止輪42を突起24に係合させた状態で、針部22が第1の位置P1を保持できる長さを有している。安全具係止輪42は、突起24に引っ掛かる大きさのリング状を有している。 The safety device 40 holds the needle portion 22 at the first position P1 when attaching the bait. The safety device 40 is composed of a string portion 41 with one end attached to the body portion 21 and a safety device retaining ring 42 attached to the other end of the string portion 41 . The string portion 41 has a length that allows the needle portion 22 to be held at the first position P1 in a state where the safety device locking ring 42 is engaged with the projection 24 . The safety device locking ring 42 has a ring shape with a size to be hooked on the projection 24 .

第1吊り紐51及び第2吊り紐52は、釣り竿の先端から延びる道糸2と錘10との間に介在される。第1吊り紐51及び第2吊り紐52には、例えばワイヤーやフロロカーボン等が用いられる。第1吊り紐51及び第2吊り紐52は、一端がサルカン等の連結具(図示せず)を介して道糸2に取り付けられ、他端が錘10の紐係止具11に結び付けられて錘10に取り付けられている。 The first suspension string 51 and the second suspension string 52 are interposed between the line 2 extending from the tip of the fishing rod and the weight 10 . A wire, fluorocarbon, or the like is used for the first suspension string 51 and the second suspension string 52, for example. One end of the first suspension string 51 and the second suspension string 52 is attached to the cord 2 via a connector (not shown) such as a swivel, and the other end is tied to the string stopper 11 of the weight 10. It is attached to the weight 10.

第1吊り紐51は、長さが24cm~37cmであることが好ましい。第2吊り紐52は、第1吊り紐51よりも長く形成される。第2吊り紐52は、突起24と係合する止め輪53を有する。止め輪53は、突起24に引っ掛かる大きさのリング状を有している。第2吊り紐52は、止め輪53が突起24に係合した状態で、針部22を第1の位置P1に保持する長さを有している。好ましくは、第2吊り紐52は、太刀魚テンヤ1が釣り竿に吊り下げられ、且つ、止め輪53が突起24に係合した状態で、錘10から止め輪53までの間の第1紐部分521と、止め輪53から道糸2までの間の第2紐部分522とがなす角度θ2が、80°~100°、より好ましくは略90°となる長さを有している。 The length of the first suspension string 51 is preferably 24 cm to 37 cm. The second suspension string 52 is formed longer than the first suspension string 51 . The second suspension string 52 has a snap ring 53 that engages with the protrusion 24 . The retaining ring 53 has a ring shape with a size to be caught by the projection 24 . The second suspension string 52 has a length that holds the needle portion 22 at the first position P1 with the retaining ring 53 engaged with the protrusion 24 . Preferably, the second suspension string 52 is the first string portion 521 between the weight 10 and the stop ring 53 in a state in which the cutlass tenya 1 is suspended from the fishing rod and the stop ring 53 is engaged with the projection 24. and the second cord portion 522 between the retaining ring 53 and the cord 2 forms an angle θ2 of 80° to 100°, more preferably approximately 90°.

第2吊り紐52は、第1紐部分521と第2紐部分522とが一本で構成され、リング状の止め輪53の内部を通して両端部が道糸2と錘10とに取り付けられている。第2吊り紐52は、止め輪53を通すことで止め輪53を有している。なお、第2吊り紐52は、第1紐部分521と第2紐部分522とが別体で構成されてもよい。この場合は、第1紐部分521の両端部が錘10と止め輪53とに取り付けられ、第2紐部分522の両端部が止め輪53と道糸2とに取り付けられる。第2吊り紐52を第1紐部分521と第2紐部分522とからなる構成とすることで、第2吊り紐52における止め輪53の位置が固定され、突起24に止め輪53を引っ掛けやすくなる。 The second hanging string 52 is composed of a single piece of a first string portion 521 and a second string portion 522, and both ends thereof are attached to the cord 2 and the weight 10 through the inside of the ring-shaped retaining ring 53. . The second suspension string 52 has a retaining ring 53 by passing the retaining ring 53 therethrough. In addition, the 1st string part 521 and the 2nd string part 522 of the 2nd hanging string 52 may be comprised by a different body. In this case, both ends of the first string portion 521 are attached to the weight 10 and the retaining ring 53 , and both ends of the second string portion 522 are attached to the retaining ring 53 and the cord 2 . By configuring the second suspension string 52 with the first string portion 521 and the second string portion 522, the position of the retaining ring 53 in the second suspension string 52 is fixed, and the retaining ring 53 can be easily hooked on the protrusion 24. Become.

ゴム紐60は、餌を固定するものである。錘10の上面には、ゴム紐60を掛け止めるための環状の掛止具61が設けられている。ゴム紐60は、一端が掛止具61に結びつけられて錘10に取り付けられ、他端に掛止具61に掛け止めることができるゴム紐係止輪601を有している。ゴム紐60には、伸縮性のある素材が用いられる。例えば、ゴム紐60は、複数の輪ゴムを連結させて構成することができる。また、ゴム紐60は、ゴム素材の紐からなり、ゴム素材の紐の他端側をリング状に結ぶ又はゴム素材の紐の他端側にリング状の部材を結びつけることでゴム紐係止輪601を形成することもできる。 The rubber string 60 is for fixing the bait. An annular hook 61 for hooking the rubber cord 60 is provided on the upper surface of the weight 10 . The rubber cord 60 is attached to the weight 10 by being tied to the fastener 61 at one end, and has a rubber cord locking ring 601 that can be hung on the fastener 61 at the other end. A stretchable material is used for the rubber cord 60 . For example, the rubber cord 60 can be configured by connecting a plurality of rubber bands. The rubber cord 60 is made of a rubber cord, and the other end of the rubber cord is tied in a ring shape, or a ring-shaped member is tied to the other end of the rubber cord to form a rubber cord retaining ring. 601 can also be formed.

次に、図3~図7を参照して、太刀魚テンヤ1の使用方法について説明する。図3は、実施形態1の太刀魚テンヤ1の使用前の状態を示す側面図である。図4は、実施形態1の太刀魚テンヤ1の安全具40を使用した状態を示す側面図である。図5は、実施形態1の太刀魚テンヤ1に餌Bを取り付けた状態を示す側面図である。図6は、実施形態1の太刀魚テンヤ1の使用時の状態を示す側面図である。図7は、実施形態1の太刀魚テンヤ1の釣り針20が餌Bに食いついた太刀魚Cに刺さった状態を示す側面図である。 Next, how to use the hairtail tenya 1 will be described with reference to FIGS. 3 to 7. FIG. FIG. 3 is a side view showing a state before use of the hairtail tenya 1 of Embodiment 1. FIG. FIG. 4 is a side view showing a state in which the safety tool 40 of the hairtail tenya 1 of Embodiment 1 is used. 5 is a side view showing a state in which a bait B is attached to the hairtail tenya 1 of Embodiment 1. FIG. FIG. 6 is a side view showing a state when the hairtail tenya 1 of Embodiment 1 is in use. FIG. 7 is a side view showing a state in which the fish hook 20 of the hairtail tenya 1 of Embodiment 1 is stuck in the hairtail C biting the bait B. FIG.

太刀魚テンヤ1は、釣り竿のリール(図示せず)から繰り出された道糸2にサルカン等の連結具(図示せず)を介して第1吊り紐51及び第2吊り紐52を繋ぐ。このとき、図3に示すように止め輪53は突起24と係合しておらず、針部22は、弾性体30が自然長の状態である第2の位置P2にある。 The hairtail tenya 1 connects the first suspension string 51 and the second suspension string 52 to the line 2 drawn out from the reel (not shown) of the fishing rod via a connector (not shown) such as a swivel. At this time, as shown in FIG. 3, the retaining ring 53 is not engaged with the projection 24, and the needle portion 22 is at the second position P2 where the elastic body 30 is in its natural length.

道糸2に取り付けられた太刀魚テンヤ1は、鰯等の魚又は疑似餌等の餌Bを取り付けて使用する。餌Bを取り付ける前に、図4に示すように安全具40の安全具係止輪42を突起24に引っ掛ける。これにより、針部22は第1の位置P1で回転しないように保持される。この状態で、図5に示すように、止め針25に下から餌Bを突き刺す。そして、餌Bと胴部21とにゴム紐60を巻き付け、ゴム紐60の先端のゴム紐係止輪601を掛止具61に引っ掛けて餌Bを胴部21に固定する。 The hairtail tenya 1 attached to the road thread 2 is used by attaching a fish such as sardine or a bait B such as artificial bait. Before attaching the bait B, as shown in FIG. As a result, the needle portion 22 is held at the first position P1 so as not to rotate. In this state, as shown in FIG. 5, the stop needle 25 is pierced with the bait B from below. Then, a rubber cord 60 is wound around the bait B and the trunk 21, and a rubber cord locking ring 601 at the tip of the rubber cord 60 is hooked to the hook 61 to fix the bait B to the trunk 21. - 特許庁

餌Bを付け終えたら、図6に示すように、安全具40を外し、止め輪53を突起24に引っ掛けて、針部22が第1の位置P1から回転しないようにセットする。この状態で太刀魚テンヤ1を海中に投入し、底から電動リールでゆっくりと巻き上げる。投入された太刀魚テンヤ1は、目的の水深位置に保持される。 After attaching the bait B, as shown in FIG. 6, the safety device 40 is removed, and the retaining ring 53 is hooked on the protrusion 24 to set the needle portion 22 so as not to rotate from the first position P1. In this state, the cutlass fish tenya 1 is thrown into the sea and slowly reeled up from the bottom with an electric reel. The hairtail tenya 1 that has been thrown is held at a target water depth position.

図7に示すように、太刀魚テンヤ1に取り付けた餌Bに太刀魚Cが食いつき、太刀魚Cが餌Bを銜えて下方に引っ張ると、太刀魚Cが餌Bを引っ張った衝撃により胴部21を下に引っ張る力が加わり、止め輪53が突起24から外れる。止め輪53が突起24から外れることで、弾性体30によって自動的に針部22が回動し、針先22aが餌Bに食いついた太刀魚Cの頭部に突き刺さる。 As shown in FIG. 7, when the hairtail C bites into the bait B attached to the hairtail tenya 1, and the hairtail C bites the bait B and pulls it downward, the trunk 21 is lowered by the impact of the hairtail C pulling the bait B. A pulling force is applied and the retaining ring 53 is removed from the projection 24 . When the retaining ring 53 is removed from the projection 24, the needle part 22 is automatically rotated by the elastic body 30, and the needle tip 22a sticks into the head of the cutlass fish C biting the bait B.

[実施形態2]
次に、図8~図11を参照して、本発明の実施形態2に係る太刀魚テンヤ1について説明する。最初に、図8~図10を参照して、実施形態2に係る太刀魚テンヤ1の構造について説明する。図8は、実施形態2に係る太刀魚テンヤ1の側面図である。図9は、実施形態2の太刀魚テンヤ1の平面図で、釣り針20が第3の位置P3にある場合を示す図である。図10は、実施形態2の太刀魚テンヤ1の突起24及び止め輪53部分を拡大して示す斜視図である。図9では、第1吊り紐51、第2吊り紐52及び止め輪53を省略して示している。また、図10では、ゴム紐62及びフック621を省略して示している。以下、実施形態2について、実施形態1と異なる事項について説明する。
[Embodiment 2]
Next, a hairtail tenya 1 according to Embodiment 2 of the present invention will be described with reference to FIGS. 8 to 11. FIG. First, referring to FIGS. 8 to 10, the structure of the hairtail tenya 1 according to the second embodiment will be described. FIG. 8 is a side view of the hairtail tenya 1 according to the second embodiment. FIG. 9 is a plan view of the hairtail tenya 1 of Embodiment 2, showing a case where the hook 20 is at the third position P3. FIG. 10 is a perspective view showing an enlarged portion of the projection 24 and retaining ring 53 of the hairtail tenya 1 of the second embodiment. In FIG. 9, the first suspension string 51, the second suspension string 52 and the retaining ring 53 are omitted. Also, in FIG. 10, the rubber cord 62 and the hook 621 are omitted. In the following, regarding the second embodiment, matters different from the first embodiment will be described.

図8~図10に示すように、実施形態2の太刀魚テンヤ1は、錘10と、釣り針20と、突起24と、止め針26と、弾性体30と、安全具40と、第1吊り紐51と、第2吊り紐52と、止め輪53と、ゴム紐62と、係合解除具70とを備えている。錘10、釣り針20、弾性体30、安全具40、第1吊り紐51、第2吊り紐52及び止め輪53については、実施形態1と同様の構成を有するため、説明を省略する。 As shown in FIGS. 8 to 10, the hairtail tenya 1 of Embodiment 2 includes a weight 10, a fish hook 20, a projection 24, a stop pin 26, an elastic body 30, a safety device 40, and a first hanging string. 51 , a second suspension string 52 , a retaining ring 53 , a rubber string 62 , and an engagement releasing tool 70 . The weight 10, the hook 20, the elastic body 30, the safety device 40, the first suspension string 51, the second suspension string 52, and the retaining ring 53 have the same configurations as those of the first embodiment, and thus description thereof is omitted.

突起24は、針部22のヒンジ23に設けられている。実施形態2の突起24は、針部22が第1の位置P1にあるときに上方に突出し、且つ、第2吊り紐52に取り付けられる止め輪53を上方に押し上げる力が加わると、止め輪53が外れる形状を有している。具体的には、突起24は、針部22が第1の位置P1にあるときに、ヒンジ23の針部22側の板体231の端部からわずかに上方に突出し、止め輪53が引っ掛けられる凸状を有している。 The protrusion 24 is provided on the hinge 23 of the needle portion 22 . The protrusion 24 of the second embodiment protrudes upward when the needle portion 22 is at the first position P1, and when a force is applied to push up the retaining ring 53 attached to the second suspension string 52, the retaining ring 53 It has a shape that allows it to come off. Specifically, when the needle portion 22 is at the first position P1, the protrusion 24 projects slightly upward from the end of the plate 231 on the side of the needle portion 22 of the hinge 23, and the retaining ring 53 is hooked thereon. It has a convex shape.

係合解除具70は、止め輪53を押し上げて突起24から外すための器具である。係合解除具70は、一端71aが錘10の下部に取り付けられる直線状の棒状部71と、止め輪53を押し上げて突起24から外す押上部73と、棒状部71と押上部73とを連結する連結部72と、押上部73の先端73aに取り付けられる係合部74とを備えている。 The engagement releasing tool 70 is a device for pushing up the retaining ring 53 and removing it from the projection 24 . The engagement releasing tool 70 includes a linear rod-shaped portion 71 whose one end 71a is attached to the lower portion of the weight 10, a push-up portion 73 that pushes up the retaining ring 53 to remove it from the projection 24, and the rod-shaped portion 71 and the push-up portion 73. and an engaging portion 74 attached to the tip 73 a of the push-up portion 73 .

棒状部71は、錘10に対して遊びをもって取り付けられ、胴部21と略平行に略水平方向に延びる。具体的には、錘10の下部に、棒状部71を取り付ける環状の解除具用係止具12が取り付けられている。また、棒状部71の一端71aの上側にも、錘10に取り付けるための錘係止具711が取り付けられている。錘係止具711は、線材からなり、一端が棒状部71に固定され、他端を解除具用係止具12に差し込んで環状に塑性変形させることで形成される。環状の解除具用係止具12と環状の錘係止具711とが互いに係合することで、棒状部71は錘10に対して遊びをもって取り付けられる。なお、錘係止具711は、解除具用係止具12に着脱できる、カニカン、ナスカン、引き輪などで構成されてもよい。 The bar-shaped portion 71 is attached with play to the weight 10 and extends substantially horizontally in parallel with the body portion 21 . Specifically, a ring-shaped unlocking tool locking tool 12 for attaching the bar-shaped part 71 is attached to the lower part of the weight 10 . A weight locking tool 711 for attaching to the weight 10 is also attached to the upper side of one end 71 a of the bar-shaped portion 71 . The weight locking device 711 is made of a wire rod, and is formed by fixing one end to the rod-shaped portion 71 and inserting the other end into the locking device for release device 12 to plastically deform it into an annular shape. The rod-shaped portion 71 is attached to the weight 10 with play by engaging the ring-shaped locking device 12 for the release device and the ring-shaped weight locking device 711 with each other. Note that the weight locking device 711 may be configured with a crab claw, eggplant hook, pull ring, or the like that can be attached to and detached from the unlocking device locking device 12 .

連結部72は、両端部72aが一体で、中央部72bが二股状に分岐して形成される。連結部72は、棒状部71から胴部21の上方まで湾曲して延び、二股状に分岐した中央部72bで左右方向から胴部21を挟む。二股状に分岐した中央部72bは、一対の棒状で形成される。一対の中央部72bと両端部72aとで形成される連結部72の空間Sは、連結部72が胴部21及び弾性体30に接触せずに止め輪53を突起24から外せるように止め輪53を押し上げられる空間となっている。連結部72の端部72aの一方は棒状部71に連結され、連結部72の端部72aの他方に押上部73が取り付けられる。押上部73は、止め輪53の内径よりも大きい幅を有している。具体的には、前方又は後方から見た時に、押上部73の幅が止め輪53の内径より大きくなっている。これにより、押上部73は、下方から上方に押し上げる方向に力が加わって止め輪53に接することで、止め輪53を押し上げることができる。 The connecting portion 72 is formed by integrating both end portions 72a and bifurcating a central portion 72b. The connecting portion 72 curves and extends from the bar-shaped portion 71 to above the trunk portion 21, and sandwiches the trunk portion 21 from the left and right with the bifurcated center portion 72b. The bifurcated central portion 72b is formed as a pair of rods. A space S of the connecting portion 72 formed by the pair of central portions 72b and both end portions 72a is provided with a retaining ring so that the retaining ring 53 can be removed from the projection 24 without the connecting portion 72 coming into contact with the body portion 21 and the elastic body 30. It is a space where 53 can be pushed up. One of the ends 72 a of the connecting portion 72 is connected to the rod-shaped portion 71 , and the other of the ends 72 a of the connecting portion 72 is attached with a push-up portion 73 . The push-up portion 73 has a width larger than the inner diameter of the retaining ring 53 . Specifically, the width of the push-up portion 73 is larger than the inner diameter of the retaining ring 53 when viewed from the front or rear. As a result, the push-up portion 73 can push up the stop ring 53 by applying a force in a direction pushing up from below and contacting the stop ring 53 .

係合部74は、押上部73の先端73aに取り付けられている。係合部74は、止め輪53に差し込み可能な細い棒状を有している。言い換えると、止め輪53は、突起24と係合部74とが一緒に嵌る内径を有している。 The engaging portion 74 is attached to the tip 73 a of the push-up portion 73 . The engaging portion 74 has a thin rod shape that can be inserted into the retaining ring 53 . In other words, the snap ring 53 has an inner diameter that allows the protrusion 24 and the engaging portion 74 to fit together.

係合解除具70は、針部22を連結部72の空間Sに差し込み、連結部72を胴部21の後部21a付近に位置させ、錘係止具711を解除具用係止具12に差し込んで塑性変形させる又は錘係止具711を解除具用係止具12に着けることで、太刀魚テンヤ1の錘10及び釣り針20に組み付けられる。このとき、係合解除具70は、全体として、止め輪53及び突起24によって針部22が第1の位置P1に保持されている状態で、係合部74が止め輪53に係合可能に構成されている。係合解除具70は、針部22が第1の位置P1に保持されている状態では、係合部74が突起24の前側で止め輪53に差し込まれ、押上部73が止め輪53に力を加えない位置で止め輪53の下方に位置するように構成されている。このとき、押上部73の先端73aは、止め輪53に接しなくてもよいし、力を加えない程度に接してもよい。一方で、押上部73の先端73aは、係合解除具70、特に棒状部71に下方から上方へ押し上げる力が加わると、連結部72によって押上部73が上方へ押し上げられることで押上部73の先端73aが止め輪53を押し上げて、止め輪53を突起24から外せる位置に配置される。 The engagement releasing tool 70 inserts the needle part 22 into the space S of the connecting part 72, positions the connecting part 72 near the rear part 21a of the trunk part 21, and inserts the weight locking tool 711 into the releasing tool locking tool 12. , or by attaching the weight locking device 711 to the unlocking device locking device 12, the weight 10 and the fish hook 20 of the hairtail tenya 1 are assembled. At this time, the engagement releasing tool 70 is configured so that the engaging portion 74 can be engaged with the retaining ring 53 while the needle portion 22 is held at the first position P1 by the retaining ring 53 and the projection 24 as a whole. It is configured. In the engagement releasing tool 70, when the needle portion 22 is held at the first position P1, the engaging portion 74 is inserted into the retaining ring 53 on the front side of the protrusion 24, and the push-up portion 73 presses against the retaining ring 53. It is configured to be positioned below the retaining ring 53 at a position where no force is applied. At this time, the tip 73a of the push-up portion 73 may not come into contact with the retaining ring 53, or may come into contact with the retaining ring 53 to such an extent that no force is applied. On the other hand, the tip 73 a of the push-up portion 73 is pushed upward by the coupling portion 72 when a force is applied to the disengagement tool 70 , particularly the rod-shaped portion 71 , to push the push-up portion 73 upward. The tip 73 a pushes up the retaining ring 53 and is arranged at a position where the retaining ring 53 can be removed from the projection 24 .

止め針26は、鰯等の餌を取り付けるためのものである。止め針26は、錘10の下部又は棒状部71の一端71aに取り付けられる。止め針26は、線材により、胴部21と略平行に略水平状に延びる直線状に形成される。具体的には、止め針26を形成する線材の一端を塑性変形させて、錘10の解除具用係止具12又は棒状部71の錘係止具711に巻き付けることで、止め針26は、錘10の下部又は棒状部71の一端に取り付けられる。止め針26は、錘10又は棒状部71に取り付けられたときに、係合解除具70より下方に配置される。なお、止め針26は、例えば溶接等の任意の手段により胴部21又は棒状部71に取り付けられてもよい。 The stop pin 26 is for attaching bait such as sardines. The stop pin 26 is attached to the lower portion of the weight 10 or one end 71 a of the rod-shaped portion 71 . The stop pin 26 is formed in a linear shape extending substantially horizontally and substantially parallel to the trunk portion 21 by a wire rod. Specifically, one end of the wire forming the stop pin 26 is plastically deformed and wound around the lock 12 for the release tool of the weight 10 or the weight lock 711 of the rod-shaped portion 71, so that the stop pin 26 is It is attached to the lower part of the weight 10 or one end of the bar-shaped part 71 . The stop pin 26 is arranged below the engagement releasing tool 70 when attached to the weight 10 or the rod-shaped portion 71 . The stop pin 26 may be attached to the body portion 21 or the bar portion 71 by any means such as welding.

ゴム紐62は、餌を固定するものである。ゴム紐62は、一端が棒状部71に結び付けられて係合解除具70に取り付けられ、他端に棒状部71に掛け止めるためのフック621が取り付けられている。ゴム紐62には、伸縮性のある素材、例えばゴム素材の紐が用いられる。フック621には、棒状部71に係止可能な大きさのフックが用いられる。 The rubber string 62 is for fixing the bait. One end of the rubber cord 62 is tied to the bar-shaped portion 71 and attached to the engagement releaser 70 , and the other end is attached with a hook 621 for hooking onto the bar-shaped portion 71 . The rubber string 62 is made of a stretchable material such as a rubber string. As the hook 621, a hook having a size that can be engaged with the rod-shaped portion 71 is used.

次に、図11を参照して、太刀魚テンヤ1の使用方法について説明する。図11は、実施形態2の太刀魚テンヤ1に餌を取り付けた状態を示す側面図である。基本的な使用方法は、実施形態1と同様である。 Next, how to use the hairtail tenya 1 will be described with reference to FIG. 11 . FIG. 11 is a side view showing a state in which a bait is attached to the hairtail tenya 1 of Embodiment 2. FIG. The basic method of use is the same as in the first embodiment.

太刀魚テンヤ1は、釣り竿のリール(図示せず)から繰り出された道糸2にサルカン等の連結具(図示せず)を介して第1吊り紐51及び第2吊り紐52を繋ぐ。餌Bを取り付ける前に、安全具40の安全具係止輪42を突起24に引っ掛け(図4参照)、針部22を第1の位置P1で回転しないように保持する。この状態で、図11に示すように、止め針26に横から餌Bを突き刺す。そして、餌Bと棒状部71とにゴム紐62を巻き付け、ゴム紐62の先端のフック621を棒状部71に引っ掛けて餌Bを棒状部71に固定する。 The hairtail tenya 1 connects the first suspension string 51 and the second suspension string 52 to the line 2 drawn out from the reel (not shown) of the fishing rod via a connector (not shown) such as a swivel. Before attaching the bait B, the safety device locking ring 42 of the safety device 40 is hooked on the protrusion 24 (see FIG. 4) to hold the needle portion 22 at the first position P1 so as not to rotate. In this state, as shown in FIG. 11, the stop needle 26 is pierced with the bait B from the side. A rubber cord 62 is wound around the bait B and the rod-shaped portion 71 , and a hook 621 at the tip of the rubber cord 62 is hooked on the rod-shaped portion 71 to fix the bait B to the rod-shaped portion 71 .

餌Bを付け終えたら、実施形態1と同様に、図11に示すように、安全具40を外し、止め輪53を突起24に引っ掛けて、針部22が第1の位置P1から回転しないようにセットする。このとき、係合解除具70の係合部74も止め輪53の中に位置するように止め輪53を係合部74にも引っ掛ける。この状態で太刀魚テンヤ1を海中に投入し、底から電動リールでゆっくりと巻き上げて、太刀魚テンヤ1を目的の水深位置に保持する。 After attaching the bait B, as shown in FIG. 11, the safety device 40 is removed and the retaining ring 53 is hooked on the protrusion 24 to prevent the needle portion 22 from rotating from the first position P1, as shown in FIG. set to At this time, the retaining ring 53 is also hooked to the engaging portion 74 so that the engaging portion 74 of the engagement releasing tool 70 is also positioned inside the retaining ring 53 . In this state, the hairtail tenya 1 is thrown into the sea, and slowly reeled up from the bottom with an electric reel to hold the hairtail tenya 1 at a target water depth position.

太刀魚テンヤ1に取り付けた餌Bに太刀魚Cが気づき、太刀魚Cが餌Bを食い上げて上方に押し上げると、太刀魚Cが餌Bを押し上げた衝撃により棒状部71が上に押し上げられ、連結部72を介して押上部73の先端73aが止め輪53を押し上げる。この止め輪53に加わった力により止め輪53が突起24から外れ、弾性体30によって自動的に針部22が回動し、針先22aが餌Bに食いついた太刀魚Cの頭部に突き刺さる(図7参照)。 The hairtail C notices the bait B attached to the hairtail tenya 1, and when the hairtail C eats up the bait B and pushes it upward, the rod-shaped portion 71 is pushed up by the impact of the hairtail C pushing up the bait B, and the connecting portion 72. The tip 73a of the push-up portion 73 pushes up the retaining ring 53 via the . The retaining ring 53 is disengaged from the protrusion 24 by the force applied to the retaining ring 53, the needle portion 22 is automatically rotated by the elastic body 30, and the needle tip 22a pierces the head of the hairtail C that bites the bait B ( See Figure 7).

[実施形態3]
次に、図12及び図13を参照して、本発明の実施形態3に係る太刀魚テンヤ1について説明する。図12は、実施形態3に係る太刀魚テンヤ1の側面図である。図13は、実施形態3の太刀魚テンヤ1に餌Bを取り付けた状態を示す側面図である。以下、実施形態3について、実施形態1又は実施形態2と異なる事項について説明する。
[Embodiment 3]
Next, with reference to Drawing 12 and Drawing 13, hairtail tenya 1 concerning Embodiment 3 of the present invention is explained. FIG. 12 is a side view of the hairtail tenya 1 according to the third embodiment. 13 is a side view showing a state in which a bait B is attached to the hairtail tenya 1 of Embodiment 3. FIG. Hereinafter, regarding Embodiment 3, matters different from those of Embodiment 1 or Embodiment 2 will be described.

図12に示すように、実施形態3の太刀魚テンヤ1は、錘10と、釣り針20と、突起24と、止め針25と、弾性体30と、安全具40と、第1吊り紐51と、第2吊り紐52と、止め輪53と、ゴム紐60と、係合解除具70とを備えている。 As shown in FIG. 12, the hairtail tenya 1 of Embodiment 3 includes a weight 10, a fish hook 20, a projection 24, a stop pin 25, an elastic body 30, a safety device 40, a first hanging string 51, A second suspension string 52 , a retaining ring 53 , a rubber string 60 and an engagement releasing tool 70 are provided.

実施形態3の太刀魚テンヤ1は、錘10、釣り針20、止め針25、弾性体30、安全具40、第1吊り紐51、第2吊り紐52及びゴム紐60については、実施形態1と同様の構成を有する。また、実施形態3の太刀魚テンヤ1は、突起24、止め輪53及び係合解除具70については、実施形態2と同様の構成を有する。すなわち、実施形態3の太刀魚テンヤ1は、餌Bは実施形態1と同様に胴部21に取り付けられ、実施形態2と同様に係合解除具70が動作することで突起24から止め輪53が外れる。 In the hairtail tenya 1 of Embodiment 3, the weight 10, the fish hook 20, the stop hook 25, the elastic body 30, the safety gear 40, the first suspension string 51, the second suspension string 52, and the rubber string 60 are the same as in the first embodiment. has a configuration of Further, the hairtail tenya 1 of Embodiment 3 has the same configuration as that of Embodiment 2 with respect to the protrusion 24, the retaining ring 53, and the engagement releasing tool 70. That is, in the hairtail tenya 1 of Embodiment 3, the bait B is attached to the body portion 21 in the same manner as in Embodiment 1, and the retaining ring 53 is released from the projection 24 by operating the engagement release tool 70 in the same manner as in Embodiment 2. get off.

具体的には、太刀魚テンヤ1は、釣り竿のリール(図示せず)から繰り出された道糸2にサルカン等の連結具(図示せず)を介して第1吊り紐51及び第2吊り紐52を繋ぐ。餌Bを取り付ける前に、安全具40の安全具係止輪42を突起24に引っ掛け(図4参照)、針部22を第1の位置P1で回転しないように保持する。この状態で、図13に示すように、止め針25に下から餌Bを突き刺す。そして、餌Bと胴部21とにゴム紐60を巻き付け、ゴム紐60の先端のゴム紐係止輪601を掛止具61に引っ掛けて餌Bを胴部21に固定する。 Specifically, the hairtail tenya 1 is attached to the line 2 drawn out from the reel (not shown) of the fishing rod through a connector (not shown) such as a swivel, and a first hanging string 51 and a second hanging string 52. connect. Before attaching the bait B, the safety device locking ring 42 of the safety device 40 is hooked on the protrusion 24 (see FIG. 4) to hold the needle portion 22 at the first position P1 so as not to rotate. In this state, as shown in FIG. 13, the stop needle 25 is pierced with the bait B from below. Then, a rubber cord 60 is wound around the bait B and the trunk 21, and a rubber cord locking ring 601 at the tip of the rubber cord 60 is hooked to the hook 61 to fix the bait B to the trunk 21. - 特許庁

餌Bを付け終えたら、実施形態2と同様に、図13に示すように、安全具40を外し、止め輪53を突起24及び係合部74に引っ掛けて、針部22が第1の位置P1から回転しないようにセットする。この状態で太刀魚テンヤ1を海中に投入し、底から電動リールでゆっくりと巻き上げて、太刀魚テンヤ1を目的の水深位置に保持する。 After attaching the bait B, as shown in FIG. 13, the safety tool 40 is removed, the retaining ring 53 is hooked on the projection 24 and the engaging portion 74, and the needle portion 22 is moved to the first position, as shown in FIG. Set so that it does not rotate from P1. In this state, the hairtail tenya 1 is thrown into the sea, and slowly reeled up from the bottom with an electric reel to hold the hairtail tenya 1 at a target water depth position.

太刀魚テンヤ1に取り付けた餌Bに太刀魚Cが気づき、太刀魚Cが餌Bを食い上げて上方に押し上げると、太刀魚Cが餌Bを押し上げた衝撃により棒状部71が上に押し上げられ、連結部72を介して押上部73に止め輪53を押し上げる力が加わる。この止め輪53に加わった力により止め輪53が突起24から外れ、弾性体30によって自動的に針部22が回動し、針先22aが餌Bに食いついた太刀魚Cの頭部に突き刺さる(図7参照)。 The hairtail C notices the bait B attached to the hairtail tenya 1, and when the hairtail C eats up the bait B and pushes it upward, the rod-shaped portion 71 is pushed up by the impact of the hairtail C pushing up the bait B, and the connecting portion 72. A force for pushing up the retaining ring 53 is applied to the push-up portion 73 via the . The retaining ring 53 is disengaged from the protrusion 24 by the force applied to the retaining ring 53, the needle portion 22 is automatically rotated by the elastic body 30, and the needle tip 22a pierces the head of the hairtail C that bites the bait B ( See Figure 7).

以上のように、本発明の太刀魚テンヤ1では、釣り針20の針部22が弾性体30によって胴部21に対して回動可能となっている。加えて、釣り針20に設けられた突起24と、第2吊り紐52に設けられた止め輪53とによって、太刀魚Cが餌Bに食いついた衝撃で、止め輪53が突起24から外れて自動的に針部22の針先22aが太刀魚Cに突き刺さるようになっている。これにより、釣り人は、フッキングを行うことなしに、針先22aが太刀魚Cに突き刺さるまで待ってそのまま電動リールを巻き上げることで、太刀魚Cを吊り上げることができる。よって、フッキングのタイミングを判断することが難しい初心者でも容易に太刀魚Cを釣ることができる。また、第2吊り紐52は、止め輪53が突起24に係合した状態で、第1紐部分521と第2紐部分522とのなす角度θ2が略90°となっている。これにより、より確実に、太刀魚Cが餌Bに食いついた衝撃で、止め輪53が突起24から外れ、より確実に、針先22aが太刀魚Cに突き刺さり、太刀魚Cを吊り上げることができる。 As described above, in the hairtail tenya 1 of the present invention, the hook portion 22 of the fishhook 20 is rotatable with respect to the trunk portion 21 by the elastic body 30 . In addition, due to the projection 24 provided on the hook 20 and the retaining ring 53 provided on the second hanging string 52, the retaining ring 53 is automatically released from the projection 24 by the impact of the cutlass fish C biting the bait B. The needle point 22a of the needle portion 22 is pierced into the hairtail C. Thus, the angler can hoist the haircut C by waiting until the needle tip 22a sticks into the haircut C and winding up the electric reel as it is without hooking. Therefore, even a beginner who finds it difficult to determine the hooking timing can easily catch the hairtail C. Further, in the second suspension string 52, the angle θ2 formed by the first string portion 521 and the second string portion 522 is approximately 90° when the retaining ring 53 is engaged with the projection 24. As shown in FIG. Thereby, the retaining ring 53 is released from the protrusion 24 by the impact of the cutlass fish C biting on the bait B, and the needle tip 22a is more surely pierced into the cutlass fish C and the cutlass fish C can be lifted up.

また、実施形態1の太刀魚テンヤ1では、餌Bを取り付けるための止め針25が、胴部21から下側に延びている。かたや、実施形態2の太刀魚テンヤ1では、餌Bを取り付けるための止め針26が、棒状部71の下方に位置している。太刀魚Cは多くの場合、上向きの姿勢になって下から食いつく。このとき、従来の太刀魚テンヤでは、太刀魚が餌に食いつこうと探りを入れた際に、金属製の釣り針に触れてしまい、警戒心の強い太刀魚はそれ以上餌に食いついてこない。しかしながら、実施形態1及び実施形態2の太刀魚テンヤ1では、いずれも餌Bが胴部21又は連結解除具70の下側、すなわち太刀魚テンヤ1の最も下側に取り付けられるため、太刀魚Cが餌Bに食いついたときに、太刀魚Cに釣り針20を感じなくさせることができる。これにより、警戒心の強い太刀魚Cでも、餌Bは釣り針20が付いてない自然界にある餌と錯覚し、餌Bに食いつく。このように太刀魚Cが餌Bに食いつきやすくすることで釣果を上げやすくすることができる。また、餌Bをゴム紐60,62で固定することで、従来の金属製の針金等で固定する場合と比べて、太刀魚Cは餌Bが人工のものであると感知しにくくなる。これにより、太刀魚Cがより餌Bに食いつきやすくなり、より釣果を上げやすくすることができる。 In addition, in the hairtail tenya 1 of Embodiment 1, a stop pin 25 for attaching the bait B extends downward from the trunk portion 21 . On the other hand, in the hairtail tenya 1 of Embodiment 2, the stop needle 26 for attaching the bait B is positioned below the rod-like portion 71 . Cutlassfish C often takes an upward posture and bites from below. At this time, in the conventional cutlass fish Tenya, when the cutlass fish tries to bite into the bait, it touches the metal hook, and the cautious cutlass fish does not bite the bait any more. However, in both the hairtail tenya 1 of Embodiment 1 and Embodiment 2, the bait B is attached to the lower side of the trunk 21 or the connection release tool 70, that is, the lowermost side of the hairtail tenya 1, so the hairtail C is attached to the bait B It is possible to make the hairtail C not feel the hook 20 when it bites. As a result, even the cutlassfish C, which has a strong sense of caution, has the illusion that the bait B does not have the hook 20 and is found in the natural world, and bites the bait B. By making it easier for the hairtail C to bite the bait B in this way, it is possible to easily increase the catch. Further, by fixing the bait B with the rubber strings 60, 62, the cutlass C is less likely to perceive that the bait B is artificial, as compared with the case where the bait B is fixed with a conventional metal wire or the like. This makes it easier for the hairtail C to bite the bait B, making it easier to increase the catch.

また、実施形態2及び実施形態3の太刀魚テンヤ1は、係合解除具70を備えている。太刀魚Cは多くの場合、餌Bに食いつく際に、下からの食い上げで餌か否かの探りを入れることがある。餌Bの下から上向きの姿勢で食いつく太刀魚Cが探りを入れる衝撃は、太刀魚テンヤ1を上向きに押し上げる衝撃となる。係合解除具70は、下から上向きに押し上げる衝撃で止め輪53を突起24から外すことができる。これにより、太刀魚Cが完全に餌Bに食いつく前であっても、太刀魚Cが餌Bに気づき反応した段階で止め輪53を突起24から外して針部22を回動させることができる。結果、餌Bを探っている段階の太刀魚Cを捕まえることができ、より釣果を上げやすくすることができる。 Further, the hairtail tenya 1 of Embodiments 2 and 3 is provided with an engagement releasing tool 70 . In many cases, when the hairtail C bites into the bait B, it may grope whether it is the bait or not by biting up from below. The impact that hairtail C, which bites from under the bait B in an upward posture, probes is an impact that pushes the hairtail tenya 1 upward. The engagement releasing tool 70 can disengage the snap ring 53 from the projection 24 by an impact that is pushed upward from below. Thereby, even before the hairtail C completely bites the bait B, the retaining ring 53 can be removed from the protrusion 24 and the needle portion 22 can be rotated at the stage when the hairtail C notices and reacts to the bait B.例文帳に追加As a result, it is possible to catch the hairtail C in the stage of searching for the bait B, and it is possible to make it easier to catch the fish.

また、安全具40を備えることで、餌Bの取り付け時に、針部22を手が触れない第1の位置P1に保持しておくことができ、不意に針部22が回転して手を傷つけることを防止することができる。 Further, by providing the safety tool 40, the needle part 22 can be held at the first position P1 where the hand does not touch when attaching the bait B, and the needle part 22 may rotate unexpectedly to injure the hand. can be prevented.

また、胴部21の後部21aが上方に折り曲げた形状を有することで、針部22が回動した場合でもヒンジ23が餌Bに当たらず、餌Bを安定して保持できる。同様に、針部22を2本の針221で構成することで、針部22が回動した場合でも針221が餌Bに当たらず、餌Bを安定して保持できる。 Further, since the rear portion 21a of the trunk portion 21 has a shape bent upward, the hinge 23 does not hit the bait B even when the needle portion 22 rotates, and the bait B can be held stably. Similarly, by configuring the needle portion 22 with two needles 221, the needles 221 do not hit the bait B even when the needle portion 22 rotates, and the bait B can be held stably.

以上、本発明の実施形態を説明したが、本発明は上記実施形態に限定されるものではなく、その趣旨を逸脱しない限りにおいて、種々の変更が可能である。 Although the embodiments of the present invention have been described above, the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments, and various modifications can be made without departing from the scope of the invention.

例えば、上記実施形態では、太刀魚テンヤ1は第1吊り紐51及び第2吊り紐52を備えているが、必ずしもこの構成でなくてもよい。例えば、第1吊り紐51及び第2吊り紐52の代わりに釣り竿の先端から延びる道糸2を利用することもできる。具体的には、道糸2の一部に止め輪53となる輪っかを作り、道糸2に紐係止具11を通過させ、道糸2の一部からなる止め輪53(輪っか部)を突起24に係合させ、道糸2の先端を道糸2が三角形状を作るように道糸2に結んでもよい。これにより、道糸2の一部からなる止め輪53(輪っか部)を突起24に係合させることで針部22を第1の位置P1に保持でき、胴部21に力が加わると突起24に係合している道糸2が外れて針部22が第2の位置P2に回動する。なお、この構成とする場合、道糸2に直接リング状の止め輪53を取り付けてもよい。 For example, in the above-described embodiment, the hairtail tenya 1 includes the first suspension string 51 and the second suspension string 52, but this configuration is not necessarily required. For example, instead of the first suspension string 51 and the second suspension string 52, the line 2 extending from the tip of the fishing rod can be used. Specifically, a loop that serves as a retaining ring 53 is formed in a portion of the cord 2, and the cord 2 is passed through the cord locking device 11 to form a retaining ring 53 (loop portion) made of a portion of the cord 2. The protrusions 24 may be engaged to tie the tip of the cord 2 to the cord 2 so that the cord 2 forms a triangular shape. As a result, the needle portion 22 can be held at the first position P1 by engaging the retaining ring 53 (loop portion) formed of a portion of the cord 2 with the projection 24, and when a force is applied to the trunk portion 21, the projection 24 The needle portion 22 rotates to the second position P2. In this configuration, the ring-shaped snap ring 53 may be attached directly to the line 2 .

また、上記実施形態では、胴部21は後部21aが上方に折り曲げられた形状を有しているが、必ずしもこの構成でなくてもよい。例えば、胴部21は、折り曲げ部を有さない直線状でもよい。 In addition, in the above-described embodiment, the trunk portion 21 has a shape in which the rear portion 21a is bent upward, but this configuration is not necessarily required. For example, the trunk portion 21 may be straight without a bent portion.

また、上記実施形態では、胴部21は水平面に対して所定の傾斜角度θ1を有しているが、必ずしもこの構成でなくてもよい。例えば、胴部21は、傾斜角度θ1を有さず、水平に設けられてもよい。 Further, in the above-described embodiment, the body portion 21 has the predetermined inclination angle θ1 with respect to the horizontal plane, but this configuration is not necessarily required. For example, the trunk portion 21 may be provided horizontally without the inclination angle θ1.

また、上記実施形態では、針部22は2本の鉤状の針221から構成されているが、必ずしもこの構成でなくてもよい。例えば、針部22は、1本の鉤状の針221から構成されてもよい。このとき、突起24は、ヒンジ23ではなく、針部22のヒンジ23付近に設けられてもよい。 Further, in the above embodiment, the needle portion 22 is composed of two hook-shaped needles 221, but this configuration is not necessarily required. For example, the needle portion 22 may consist of a single hook-shaped needle 221 . At this time, the protrusion 24 may be provided near the hinge 23 of the needle portion 22 instead of the hinge 23 .

また、上記実施形態では、安全具係止輪42及び止め輪53はリング状に構成され、突起24は凸状に構成されているが、必ずしもこの構成でなくてもよい。安全具係止輪42及び止め輪53と突起24とは、互いに係合して針部22を第1の位置P1に保持でき、且つ、少しの力が加わることで容易に互いの係合が外れる構成であれば任意の構成とすることができる。 In the above embodiment, the safety device locking ring 42 and the snap ring 53 are configured in a ring shape, and the projection 24 is configured in a convex shape, but this configuration is not necessarily required. The safety device locking ring 42, the retaining ring 53, and the projection 24 can be engaged with each other to hold the needle portion 22 at the first position P1, and can be easily engaged with each other by applying a small force. Any configuration can be used as long as it is configured to be disengaged.

また、上記実施形態では、錘10は魚頭を簡略化した形状を有しているが、必ずしもこの構成でなくてもよい。例えば、錘10は、砲弾形状、精工な魚頭形状等の任意の形状を有することができる。また、錘10の表面には、太刀魚を惹きつけやすくするために、蓄光塗料の塗膜、又は、光輝性のある疑似魚眼等を設けてもよい。 Further, in the above-described embodiment, the weight 10 has a shape that is a simplified fish head, but this configuration is not necessarily required. For example, the weight 10 can have any shape, such as a cannonball shape, an elaborate fish head shape, or the like. Also, the surface of the weight 10 may be provided with a coating film of phosphorescent paint, or a lustrous pseudo-fisheye, etc., in order to easily attract hairtails.

1 太刀魚テンヤ
2 道糸
10 錘
20 釣り針
21 胴部
22 針部
22a 針先
221 針
23 ヒンジ
24 突起
25,26 止め針
30 弾性体
40 安全具
41 紐部
42 安全具係止輪
51 第1吊り紐
52 第2吊り紐
521 第1紐部分
522 第2紐部分
53 止め輪
60 ゴム紐
601 ゴム紐係止輪
61 掛止具
70 係合解除具
71 棒状部
72 連結部
73 押上部
73a 押上部の先端
74 係合部

1 hairtail tenya 2 road thread 10 weight 20 fishhook 21 body 22 needle 22a needle tip 221 needle 23 hinge 24 protrusion 25, 26 stop needle 30 elastic body 40 safety device 41 cord portion 42 safety device locking ring 51 first suspension cord 52 Second hanging string 521 First string portion 522 Second string portion 53 Retaining ring 60 Rubber string 601 Rubber string locking ring 61 Hanging tool 70 Disengagement tool 71 Rod-shaped part 72 Connecting part 73 Push-up part 73a Tip of push-up part 74 engaging portion

Claims (9)

錘と、
前記錘に取り付けられる釣り針と、
前記釣り針を所定の状態に保持する止め輪及び突起と、を備え、
前記釣り針は、略水平方向に延びる直線状の胴部と、鉤状の針部とを備え、
前記胴部は、一端に前記錘が取り付けられ、他端に前記針部が取り付けられ、
前記針部は、ヒンジによって前記胴部に対して回動可能に結合され、針先が前記胴部より上方に位置する第1の位置から、前記針先が前記胴部の下方に位置する第2の位置まで回動可能であり、
前記止め輪は、道糸に直接的又は間接的に設けられ、
前記突起は、前記針部の前記ヒンジ付近又は前記ヒンジに設けられ、前記針部が前記第1の位置にあるときに上方に突出し、且つ、前記胴部又は前記止め輪に力が加わると前記止め輪が外れる形状を有し、
前記針部と前記胴部との結合部には、前記針部を前記第2の位置に移動させる弾性体が設けられ、
前記止め輪が前記突起に係合して前記針部を前記第1の位置に保持し、前記胴部又は前記止め輪に力が加わると前記突起に係合している前記止め輪が外れて前記弾性体によって前記針部が前記第2の位置に回動する太刀魚テンヤ。
weight and
a fishing hook attached to the weight;
A retaining ring and a projection that hold the fishing hook in a predetermined state,
The fishhook includes a linear body extending in a substantially horizontal direction and a hook-shaped hook,
The body has the weight attached to one end and the needle attached to the other end,
The needle portion is rotatably coupled to the barrel portion by a hinge, and moves from a first position where the needle tip is positioned above the barrel portion to a second position where the needle tip is positioned below the barrel portion. It is rotatable to a position of 2,
The retaining ring is provided directly or indirectly on the road thread,
The projection is provided near or at the hinge of the needle portion, projects upward when the needle portion is in the first position, and when a force is applied to the trunk portion or the retaining ring, the It has a shape that allows the retaining ring to come off,
an elastic body for moving the needle portion to the second position is provided at the connecting portion between the needle portion and the body portion;
The retaining ring engages with the projection to hold the needle portion at the first position, and when a force is applied to the body portion or the retaining ring, the retaining ring engaged with the projection is disengaged. The hairtail tenya in which the needle portion is rotated to the second position by the elastic body.
前記錘と道糸との間に介在される第1吊り紐及び第2吊り紐をさらに備え、
前記第1吊り紐及び前記第2吊り紐は、一端が道糸に取り付けられ、他端が前記錘に取り付けられ、
前記止め輪は、前記第2吊り紐に設けられ、
前記第2吊り紐は、前記止め輪が前記突起に係合した状態で、前記針部を前記第1の位置に保持する長さを有する請求項1に記載の太刀魚テンヤ。
Further comprising a first suspension string and a second suspension string interposed between the weight and the road thread,
The first suspension string and the second suspension string have one end attached to the road thread and the other end attached to the weight,
The retaining ring is provided on the second suspension string,
2. The hairtail tenya according to claim 1, wherein said second suspension string has a length that holds said needle portion at said first position in a state where said snap ring is engaged with said projection.
前記胴部は、前記針部が前記錘よりも上方に位置するように水平面に対して所定の傾斜角度を有しており、
前記第2吊り紐は、前記止め輪が前記突起に係合した状態で、前記錘から前記止め輪までの間の第1紐部分と、前記止め輪から道糸までの間の第2紐部分とのなす角度が略90°である請求項2に記載の太刀魚テンヤ。
the body has a predetermined inclination angle with respect to a horizontal plane so that the needle is located above the weight;
The second suspension string has a first string portion between the weight and the retaining ring, and a second string portion between the retaining ring and the cord when the retaining ring is engaged with the projection. 3. The hairtail tenya according to claim 2, wherein the angle formed by and is approximately 90°.
一端が前記胴部に取り付けられる紐部と、前記紐部の他端に取り付けられる安全具係止輪とからなる安全具をさらに備え、
前記安全具は、餌の取り付け時に、前記安全具係止輪を前記突起に係合させることで、前記針部を前記第1の位置に保持する請求項1~3のいずれか一項に記載の太刀魚テンヤ。
Further comprising a safety tool consisting of a string part with one end attached to the trunk part and a safety tool locking ring attached to the other end of the string part,
4. The safety device according to any one of claims 1 to 3, wherein the safety device retains the needle portion at the first position by engaging the safety device locking ring with the projection when the bait is attached. Cutlass Tenya.
餌を取り付けるための止め針をさらに備え、
前記止め針は、前記胴部から下側に延びて前記胴部に取り付けられる請求項1~3のいずれか一項に記載の太刀魚テンヤ。
further comprising a stop pin for attaching the bait,
The hairtail tenya according to any one of claims 1 to 3, wherein the stop pin extends downward from the body and is attached to the body.
前記胴部は、前記結合部付近を上方に折り曲げた形状を有する請求項1~3のいずれか一項に記載の太刀魚テンヤ。 The hairtail tenya according to any one of claims 1 to 3, wherein the trunk portion has a shape in which the vicinity of the joint portion is bent upward. 餌を固定するゴム紐と、前記錘に設けられ前記ゴム紐を掛け止める掛止具とをさらに備え、
前記ゴム紐は、一端が前記錘に取り付けられ、他端にゴム紐係止輪を有する請求項1~3のいずれか一項に記載の太刀魚テンヤ。
Further comprising a rubber string for fixing the bait and a hook provided on the weight for hanging the rubber string,
The hairtail tenya according to any one of claims 1 to 3, wherein the rubber string has one end attached to the weight and a rubber string locking ring at the other end.
前記針部は、2本の鉤状の針から構成され、前記針は、左右方向に所定間隔をあけて配置される請求項1~3のいずれか一項に記載の太刀魚テンヤ。 The hairtail tenya according to any one of claims 1 to 3, wherein the needle portion is composed of two hook-shaped needles, and the needles are arranged at a predetermined interval in the left-right direction. 前記止め輪を前記突起から外すための係合解除具と、
餌を取り付けるための止め針と、をさらに備え、
前記係合解除具は、一端が前記錘の下部に取り付けられる直線状の棒状部と、前記止め輪を押し上げて前記突起から外す押上部と、前記棒状部と前記押上部とを連結する連結部と、前記押上部の先端に取り付けられる係合部とを備え、
前記棒状部は、前記錘に対して遊びをもって取り付けられ、前記胴部と略平行に略水平方向に延び、
前記連結部は、両端部が一体で、中央部が二股状に分岐して形成され、前記棒状部から前記胴部を挟んで前記胴部の上方まで延び、
前記押上部は、前記止め輪の内径よりも大きい幅を有し、
前記係合解除具は、前記止め輪及び前記突起によって前記針部が前記第1の位置に保持されている状態で、前記係合部が前記止め輪に係合可能に構成され、
前記止め針は、前記錘の下部又は前記棒状部の一端に取り付けられて、前記胴部と略平行に略水平状に延びる直線状に形成される請求項1~3のいずれか一項に記載の太刀魚テンヤ。
an engagement release tool for removing the snap ring from the projection;
a detent for attaching the bait;
The disengagement tool includes a straight rod-shaped part whose one end is attached to the lower part of the weight, a push-up part that pushes up the retaining ring to remove it from the projection, and a connecting part that connects the rod-shaped part and the push-up part. and an engaging portion attached to the tip of the push-up portion,
the bar-shaped portion is attached with play to the weight and extends substantially horizontally in parallel with the body;
The connecting portion is integral at both ends and bifurcated at a central portion, and extends from the rod-shaped portion to above the body with the body interposed therebetween,
The push-up part has a width larger than the inner diameter of the retaining ring,
The engagement releasing tool is configured such that the engaging portion can be engaged with the retaining ring in a state in which the needle portion is held at the first position by the retaining ring and the projection,
4. The stop pin according to any one of claims 1 to 3, wherein the stop pin is attached to the lower portion of the weight or one end of the rod-shaped portion and formed in a linear shape extending substantially horizontally in parallel with the body portion. Cutlass Tenya.
JP2022129042A 2021-08-12 2022-08-12 Cutlassfish fishing tackle Pending JP2023026410A (en)

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