JP2023016678A - 嚥下障害用の電気刺激治療装置及び方法 - Google Patents
嚥下障害用の電気刺激治療装置及び方法 Download PDFInfo
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- A61N1/32—Applying electric currents by contact electrodes alternating or intermittent currents
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- A61N1/36—Applying electric currents by contact electrodes alternating or intermittent currents for stimulation
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- A61N1/32—Applying electric currents by contact electrodes alternating or intermittent currents
- A61N1/36—Applying electric currents by contact electrodes alternating or intermittent currents for stimulation
- A61N1/3601—Applying electric currents by contact electrodes alternating or intermittent currents for stimulation of respiratory organs
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Abstract
Description
120:通信モジュール
130:プロセッサ
140:メモリ
150:入力部
200:刺激部
210:第1の刺激部
220:第2の刺激部
230:第3の刺激部
240:第4の刺激部
Claims (8)
- 嚥下障害用の電気刺激治療装置において、
低粘度液体と高粘度液体に区分される飲食物類型を含むユーザ情報が入力される入力部と、
複数のチャンネルにより構成され、ユーザの嚥下筋肉を刺激する刺激部と、
前記刺激部を駆動する制御命令を生成するプロセッサとを含み、
前記プロセッサは、前記ユーザ情報に基づき、予め設定された筋肉活性化シーケンスに従ってユーザの両側の舌骨上筋(SH、suprahyoid muscle)と、甲状舌骨筋(TH、thyrohyoid muscle)と、胸骨甲状筋(StH、sternothyroid muscle)とを含む嚥下筋肉を順次に刺激する、電気刺激治療装置。 - 前記ユーザ情報は、筋肉収縮類型をさらに含み、
前記筋肉収縮類型は、
嚥下筋肉が全て単相性パターンを有する第1の類型と、
嚥下筋肉のうち1つ以上の嚥下筋肉が二相性パターンを有し、残りの嚥下筋肉が単相性パターンを有する第2の類型とを含む、請求項1に記載の電気刺激治療装置。 - 前記第1の類型は、舌骨上筋(SH)、甲状舌骨筋(TH)及び胸骨甲状筋(StH)が全て単相性パターンで構成された第1のパターンを含み、
前記第2の類型は、甲状舌骨筋(TH)及び胸骨甲状筋(StH)が単相性パターンで、舌骨上筋(SH)は二相性パターンで構成された第2のパターンと、
胸骨甲状筋(StH)が単相性パターンで、舌骨上筋(SH)及び甲状舌骨筋(TH)は二相性パターンで構成された第3のパターンと、
舌骨上筋(SH)、甲状舌骨筋(TH)及び胸骨甲状筋(StH)が全て二相性パターンで構成された第4のパターンとを含む、請求項2に記載の電気刺激治療装置。 - 前記刺激部は、
顎二腹筋及び顎舌骨筋に付着し、両側の舌骨上筋(SH)を刺激する第1の刺激部と、甲状軟骨の両側上に付着し、甲状舌骨筋(TH)を刺激する第2の刺激部と、胸鎖乳突筋の内側と甲状軟骨の下に付着し、胸骨甲状筋(StH)を刺激する第3の刺激部とを含む、請求項1に記載の電気刺激治療装置。 - 嚥下障害用の電気刺激治療装置による電気刺激治療方法において、
(a)ユーザから入力部を介して低粘度液体と高粘度液体に区分される飲食物類型を含むユーザ情報の入力を受けるステップと、
(b)刺激部により、前記ユーザ情報に基づき、予め設定された筋肉活性化シーケンスに従ってユーザの両側の舌骨上筋(SH、suprahyoid muscle)、甲状舌骨筋(TH、thyrohyoid muscle)及び胸骨甲状筋(StH、sternothyroid muscle)を順次に刺激するステップとを含む、電気刺激治療方法。 - 前記ユーザ情報は、筋肉収縮類型をさらに含み、
前記筋肉収縮類型は、
嚥下筋肉が全て単相性パターンを有する第1の類型と、
嚥下筋肉のうち1つ以上の嚥下筋肉が二相性パターンを有し、残りの嚥下筋肉が単相性パターンを有する第2の類型とを含む、請求項5に記載の電気刺激治療方法。 - 前記第1の類型は、舌骨上筋(SH)、甲状舌骨筋(TH)及び胸骨甲状筋(StH)が全て単相性パターンで構成された第1のパターンを含み、
前記第2の類型は、甲状舌骨筋(TH)及び胸骨甲状筋(StH)が単相性パターンで、舌骨上筋(SH)は二相性パターンで構成された第2のパターンと、
胸骨甲状筋(StH)が単相性パターンで、舌骨上筋(SH)及び甲状舌骨筋(TH)は二相性パターンで構成された第3のパターンと、
舌骨上筋(SH)、甲状舌骨筋(TH)及び胸骨甲状筋(StH)が全て二相性パターンで構成された第4のパターンとを含む、請求項6に記載の電気刺激治療方法。 - 前記刺激部は、
顎二腹筋及び顎舌骨筋に付着し、両側の舌骨上筋(SH)を刺激する第1の刺激部と、甲状軟骨の両側上に付着し、甲状舌骨筋(TH)を刺激する第2の刺激部と、胸鎖乳突筋の内側と甲状軟骨の下に付着し、胸骨甲状筋(StH)を刺激する第3の刺激部とを含む、請求項5に記載の電気刺激治療方法。
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JP2009522059A (ja) * | 2006-01-04 | 2009-06-11 | アクセレレイテッド ケアー プラス コーポレーション | 嚥下障害を治療するための電気刺激デバイスおよび方法 |
JP2010512843A (ja) * | 2006-12-15 | 2010-04-30 | メドトロニック・ゾーメド・インコーポレーテッド | 嚥下を助けるシステム及び方法 |
JP2015047365A (ja) * | 2013-09-02 | 2015-03-16 | テルモ株式会社 | 口腔・咽喉頭刺激方法 |
WO2017200286A1 (ko) * | 2016-05-20 | 2017-11-23 | 서울대학교산학협력단 | 전기자극 치료 장치 및 이를 이용한 연하 자극 방법 |
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WO2019225769A1 (ko) * | 2018-05-21 | 2019-11-28 | (재)대구포교성베네딕도수녀회 | 설골상근 운동 시스템 |
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JP2009522059A (ja) * | 2006-01-04 | 2009-06-11 | アクセレレイテッド ケアー プラス コーポレーション | 嚥下障害を治療するための電気刺激デバイスおよび方法 |
JP2010512843A (ja) * | 2006-12-15 | 2010-04-30 | メドトロニック・ゾーメド・インコーポレーテッド | 嚥下を助けるシステム及び方法 |
JP2015047365A (ja) * | 2013-09-02 | 2015-03-16 | テルモ株式会社 | 口腔・咽喉頭刺激方法 |
WO2017200286A1 (ko) * | 2016-05-20 | 2017-11-23 | 서울대학교산학협력단 | 전기자극 치료 장치 및 이를 이용한 연하 자극 방법 |
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