JP2022182514A - Pulp molded vegetable and fruit storage tray - Google Patents

Pulp molded vegetable and fruit storage tray Download PDF

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JP2022182514A
JP2022182514A JP2021090111A JP2021090111A JP2022182514A JP 2022182514 A JP2022182514 A JP 2022182514A JP 2021090111 A JP2021090111 A JP 2021090111A JP 2021090111 A JP2021090111 A JP 2021090111A JP 2022182514 A JP2022182514 A JP 2022182514A
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upper edge
recess
fruit
vegetable
vegetables
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JP7219789B2 (en
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正司 上野
Shoji Ueno
雅巳 田中
Masami Tanaka
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Ohishi Sangyo Co Ltd
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
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Abstract

To provide a pulp molded vegetable and fruit storage tray which can appropriately hold vegetables and fruits such as a melon having different shapes.SOLUTION: A recess of a tray 1 is configured so that an inside surface 4 from a circumference of a horizontal bottom part 3 is expanded in a hemispherical surface, and the inside surface 4 is connected to a circular upper edge 5, so as to store the lower parts of vegetables and fruits; a circular arcuate upper edge circular arc part 6 that is protruded from a circle so that the part of the upper edge 5 is expanded to the outside is formed and a circular arc-shaped inclined surface 6a is formed toward the upper edge circular arc part 6; and a vegetable or fruit M1 having a substantially sphere shape is stored in the recess in the state where its polar radius P1 is in a vertical state, or a vegetable or fruit M2 having a substantially prolate ellipsoid shape is stored in the state where its polar radius P2 of the vegetable or fruit is inclined in a direction of the upper edge circular arc part 6, so that the lower surface of the outer peripheral surface of the upper half part of the substantially prolate ellipsoid is brought into contact with the upper edge circular arc part 6 and the inclined surface 6a in the recess.SELECTED DRAWING: Figure 2

Description

本発明は、例えばメロン等の青果物を収納するためのパルプモウルド製青果物収納トレーに関するものである。 TECHNICAL FIELD The present invention relates to a fruit and vegetable storage tray made of pulp mold for storing fruit and vegetables such as melons.

従来、青果物の保持構造であって、球状の青果物の大きさに応じて、内装部材の中央部分の舌片が青果物の大きさに応じて下方に弾性変形し、これにより大きさの異なる青果物を収納可能としたトレーが提案されている(特許文献1)。 2. Description of the Related Art Conventionally, in a fruit or vegetable holding structure, a tongue piece in a central portion of an interior member is elastically deformed downward according to the size of a spherical fruit or vegetable, thereby holding fruits or vegetables of different sizes. A retractable tray has been proposed (Patent Document 1).

また、果実支持シートの板面に複数の放射状の切り込みを設け、上記切り込みの中央に果実を収納し、切り込み片を内側又は外側に湾曲させることにより、大きさの異なる果実を収納し得るように構成した果実用クッション体が提案されている(特許文献2)。 In addition, a plurality of radial cuts are provided on the plate surface of the fruit support sheet, the fruits are stored in the center of the cuts, and the cut pieces are curved inwardly or outwardly so that fruits of different sizes can be stored. A configured fruit cushion body has been proposed (Patent Document 2).

特開2011-126550号公報JP 2011-126550 A 特開2004-99044号公報JP-A-2004-99044

ところで、特許文献1のものは、内装部材の舌片を青果物の大きさに応じて弾性変形させるものであるため、青果物の形状が異なる場合には、形状の異なる青果物を適切に収納し得るとはいえない。 By the way, in Patent Document 1, since the tongue of the interior member is elastically deformed according to the size of the fruits and vegetables, when the fruits and vegetables have different shapes, it is possible to appropriately store the fruits and vegetables with different shapes. I can't.

また、特許文献2のものは、切り込み片を内側又は外側に湾曲させることにより果実を収納するものであるから、果実の形状が異なる場合は、形状の異なる果実を適切に収納し得るとは言えない。 In addition, in Patent Document 2, the fruit is stored by curving the cut pieces inwardly or outwardly. do not have.

また、特許文献1のものは、何れも方形の外枠と内装部材が必要であり、特許文献2のものは段ボール箱内に、トレーと果実支持シートが必要であり、構造が複雑であるという課題を有している。 In addition, Patent Document 1 requires a rectangular outer frame and interior members, and Patent Document 2 requires a tray and a fruit support sheet in a corrugated cardboard box, which makes the structure complicated. I have an issue.

本発明は、上記従来の課題に鑑みてなされたものであり、形状の異なるメロン等の青果物を何れも適切に保持し得るパルプモウルド製青果物収納トレーを提供することを目的とする。 SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION It is an object of the present invention to provide a fruit and vegetable storage tray made of pulp mold that can appropriately hold fruits and vegetables of different shapes, such as melons.

上記の目的を達成するため本発明は、
第1に、青果物の下部を収納し得る凹部を有するパルプモウルド製青果物収納トレーであって、上記凹部は略球形の青果物の下部を収納し得るように水平の底部の周縁から、内側面は半球面状に広がり、上記内側面が円形の上縁につながるように構成されており、かつ、円形の上記上縁の一部が外側に広がって円形からはみ出した円弧状の上縁円弧部が形成され、上記上縁円弧部に向けて上記内側面の一部が円弧面状の傾斜面を形成しており、略球形の青果物が、上記凹部に、その極半径を垂直状態に収納されるものであり、又は、略扁長楕円体の青果物が、上記凹部に、その略扁長楕円体の上半部の外周面の下面が上記上縁円弧部及び上記傾斜面に接するように、上記略扁長楕円体の青果物の極半径を上記上縁円弧部の方向に傾斜させて収納されるものであるパルプモウルド製青果物収納トレーにより構成される。
In order to achieve the above object, the present invention
First, a pulp mold fruit and vegetable storage tray having a recess for storing the lower part of the fruit and vegetable, the recess having a horizontal bottom peripheral edge and a hemispherical inner surface so as to store the lower part of the substantially spherical fruit and vegetable. The inner surface is configured to connect to the circular upper edge, and a part of the circular upper edge spreads outward to form an arc-shaped upper edge arc portion protruding from the circle. A part of the inner surface forms an arcuate inclined surface toward the arcuate portion of the upper edge, and substantially spherical fruits and vegetables are stored in the concave portion with their polar radii vertical. Alternatively, the substantially prolate ellipsoidal fruit or vegetable is placed in the recess so that the lower surface of the outer peripheral surface of the upper half of the substantially prolate ellipsoid is in contact with the upper edge arc portion and the inclined surface. It is composed of a fruit and pulp storage tray made of pulp mold, in which fruits and vegetables having a long ellipsoidal shape are stored with their polar radii inclined in the direction of the upper edge circular portion.

このように構成すると、1つの凹部に、略球形の青果物(例えば富良野メロン(登録商標))を収納することができ、同一の凹部に、略扁長楕円体の青果物(例えば夕張メロン(登録商標))を傾斜して収納することができ、同一の凹部に形状の異なる青果物を収納することができ、非常に便宜なパルプモウルド製青果物収納トレーを実現することができる。 With this configuration, a substantially spherical fruit or vegetable (for example, Furano melon (registered trademark)) can be stored in one recess, and a substantially prolate ellipsoidal fruit or vegetable (for example, Yubari melon (registered trademark)) can be stored in the same recess. )) can be stored at an angle, and fruits and vegetables of different shapes can be stored in the same concave portion, so that a very convenient fruit and vegetable storage tray made of pulp mold can be realized.

第2に、上記凹部の上記底部に、上記略扁長楕円体の青果物の傾斜方向、即ち上記上縁円弧部の方向を示す矢印を刻印したものである上記第1記載のパルプモウルド製青果物収納トレーにより構成される。 Second, the fruit and pulp storage tray according to the first aspect, wherein an arrow indicating the direction of inclination of the prolate ellipsoidal fruit or vegetable, that is, the direction of the upper arcuate portion, is engraved on the bottom of the concave portion. Consists of

このように構成すると、略扁長楕円体の青果物を収納する際、上縁円弧部の方向が底部に刻印されているので、上記青果物の傾斜方向がすぐにわかり、略扁長楕円体の青果物の傾斜方向がすぐにわかるという利点がある。 With such a configuration, when the substantially prolate ellipsoidal fruits and vegetables are stored, since the direction of the upper edge circular arc portion is engraved on the bottom, the inclination direction of the substantially prolate ellipsoidal fruits and vegetables can be easily recognized. There is an advantage that the inclination direction of the

第3に、上記上縁円弧部の範囲は、上記凹部の上記底部の中心から約60度の範囲である上記第1又は2記載のパルプモウルド製青果物収納トレーにより構成される。 Thirdly, the range of the upper arcuate portion is constituted by the pulp mold fruit and vegetable storage tray according to the first or second item, wherein the range is about 60 degrees from the center of the bottom of the recess.

このように構成すると、上記上縁円弧部は、凹部の中心から約60度の範囲で形成されており、それに向かう傾斜面が形成されているので、略扁長楕円体の青果物を安定して上記凹部に収納し得るという効果がある。しかも、同一の凹部に略球形状の青果物も安定して収納し得るため、形状の異なる青果物を1つの凹部において安定して収納可能である。 With this configuration, the upper edge circular arc portion is formed within a range of about 60 degrees from the center of the recess, and an inclined surface facing it is formed. There is an effect that it can be stored in the recess. In addition, substantially spherical fruits and vegetables can be stably stored in the same recess, so fruits and vegetables having different shapes can be stably stored in one recess.

第4に、上記パルプモウルド製青果物収納トレーは方形であって、上記凹部が第1~第3の凹部の3個設けられており、上記第1の凹部及び上記第2の凹部からなる2個の凹部は上記トレーの長辺に沿って並列され、上記第3の凹部は、上記並列された2個の上記第1、第2の凹部の対向部の隣接位置に設けられ、上記第3の凹部の上記上縁円弧部は、上記長辺に沿った右側に設けられ、上記第2の凹部の上記上縁円弧部は、下斜め左方向に設けられ、上記第1の凹部の上記上縁円弧部は、上斜め左方向に設けられたものである上記第1~3の何れかに記載のパルプモウルド製青果物収納トレーにより構成される。 Fourthly, the fruit and vegetable storage tray made of pulp mold has a rectangular shape, and is provided with three recesses, ie, first to third recesses, and two recesses, ie, the first recess and the second recess. The recesses are arranged along the long side of the tray, and the third recess is provided adjacent to the facing portion of the two parallel first and second recesses. is provided on the right side along the long side, the upper edge arc portion of the second recess is provided obliquely downward to the left, and the upper edge arc of the first recess is provided The part is composed of the fruit and vegetable storage tray made of pulp mold according to any one of the above 1 to 3, which is provided obliquely upward and to the left.

このように構成すると、1つの方形のトレーに、略球形の3つの青果物又は略扁長楕円体の3つの青果物を各々収納することができ、例えば3つの略扁長楕円体の青果物を収納する際は、傾斜方向が第1~第3の凹部毎に異なるため、略扁長楕円体の3つの青果物を互いに接することなく、きれいに収納支持することができる。 With this configuration, one rectangular tray can accommodate three substantially spherical fruits and vegetables or three substantially prolate ellipsoid fruits and vegetables, for example, three substantially prolate ellipsoid fruits and vegetables can be stored. Since the inclination directions are different for each of the first to third recesses, the three substantially prolate ellipsoidal fruits and vegetables can be neatly stored and supported without coming into contact with each other.

第5に、上記第1~第3の凹部の各上記底部には、各々上記上縁円弧部の方向を示す矢印が刻印されているものである上記第4記載のパルプモウルド製青果物収納トレーにより構成される。 Fifth, the fruit and vegetable storage tray made of pulp mold according to the fourth aspect, wherein the bottom of each of the first to third recesses is engraved with an arrow indicating the direction of the upper arcuate portion. be done.

このように構成すると、第1~第3の凹部において、底部に、上記上縁円弧部の方向を示す矢印が各々刻印されているものであるから、略扁長楕円体の3つの青果物を、第1の凹部から第3の凹部に収納する際、青果物の傾斜方向が分り易いという利点がある。 With this configuration, the bottoms of the first to third concave portions are each stamped with an arrow indicating the direction of the upper edge circular arc portion. There is an advantage that the inclination direction of the fruits and vegetables can be easily recognized when the fruits and vegetables are stored from the first concave portion to the third concave portion.

本発明によれば、1つの凹部に、略球形の青果物(例えばメロン)を収納することができ、同一の凹部に、略扁長楕円体の青果物(例えばメロン)を傾斜して収納することができ、このように形状の異なる青果物を1つの凹部に収納可能であり、非常に便宜なパルプモウルド製青果物収納トレーを実現することができる。 According to the present invention, a substantially spherical fruit or vegetable (eg, melon) can be stored in one recess, and a substantially prolate ellipsoidal fruit or vegetable (eg, melon) can be stored in the same recess at an angle. Fruits and vegetables having different shapes can be stored in one recess, and a very convenient fruit and vegetable storage tray made of pulp mold can be realized.

また、略扁長楕円体の青果物を収納する際、上縁円弧部の方向が底部に刻印されているので、上記青果物の傾斜方向がすぐにわかり、略扁長楕円体の青果物の傾斜方向がすぐにわかるという利点がある。 In addition, when the substantially prolate ellipsoidal fruits and vegetables are stored, the direction of the arc of the upper edge is engraved on the bottom, so that the inclination direction of the substantially prolate ellipsoidal fruits and vegetables can be easily recognized. It has the advantage of being instantly recognizable.

また、上記上縁円弧部は、凹部の中心から約60度の範囲で形成されており、それに向かう傾斜面が形成されているので、略扁長楕円体の青果物を安定して上記凹部に収納し得るという効果がある。しかも、同一の凹部に略球形の青果物も安定して収納し得るため、形状の異なる青果物を1つの凹部において安定して収納可能であるという効果がある。 In addition, the upper edge circular arc portion is formed within a range of about 60 degrees from the center of the recess, and an inclined surface directed toward it is formed. It has the effect of being able to In addition, substantially spherical fruits and vegetables can be stably stored in the same recess, so there is an effect that fruits and vegetables having different shapes can stably be stored in one recess.

また、1つの方形のトレーに、略球形の3つの青果物又は略扁長楕円体の3つの青果物を各々収納することができ、例えば3つの略扁長楕円体の青果物を収納する際は、傾斜方向が第1~第3の凹部毎に異なるため、略扁長楕円体の3つの青果物を互いに接することなく、きれいに収納支持することができる。 In addition, three substantially spherical fruits and vegetables or three substantially prolate ellipsoid fruits and vegetables can be stored in one square tray. Since the directions are different for each of the first to third recesses, the three substantially prolate ellipsoidal fruits and vegetables can be neatly stored and supported without coming into contact with each other.

また、第1~第3の凹部において、底部に、上縁円弧部の方向を示す矢印が各々刻印されているものであるから、略扁長楕円体の3つの青果物を、第1の凹部から第3の凹部に収納する際、青果物の傾斜方向が分り易いという利点がある。 In addition, in the first to third recesses, arrows indicating the direction of the upper edge arc are engraved on the bottoms, respectively. There is an advantage that the inclination direction of the fruits and vegetables can be easily recognized when the fruits and vegetables are stored in the third recess.

本発明に係るパルプモウルド製青果物収納トレーを示す図面であり、(a)は平面図、(b)は(a)のA-A線断面図、(c)は(a)のB-B線断面図である。BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS FIG. 1 is a drawing showing a fruit and vegetable storage tray made of pulp mold according to the present invention, (a) is a plan view, (b) is a cross-sectional view along the line AA of (a), and (c) is a cross-sectional view along the line BB of (a). It is a diagram. 同上トレーの斜視図である。It is a perspective view of a tray same as the above. 同上トレーに略球形状のメロンを収納した状態を示す図であり、(a)は平面図、(b)は(a)のC-C線断面図である。FIG. 4 is a diagram showing a state in which substantially spherical melons are stored in the same tray, where (a) is a plan view and (b) is a sectional view taken along the line CC of (a). 同上トレーに略球形のメロンを収納した状態の斜視図である。Fig. 3 is a perspective view showing a state in which substantially spherical melons are stored in the same tray. 同上トレーに略扁長楕円体のメロンを収納した状態を示す図であり、(a)は平面図、(b)は(a)のD-D線断面図である。FIG. 4 is a view showing a state in which a substantially prolate ellipsoidal melon is stored in the same tray, (a) is a plan view, and (b) is a cross-sectional view taken along line DD of (a). 同上トレーに略扁長楕円体のメロンを収納した状態の斜視図である。Fig. 3 is a perspective view of a state in which substantially prolate ellipsoidal melons are accommodated in the same tray. 同上トレーの第3の凹部の上縁部分を示す概念図である。FIG. 4 is a conceptual diagram showing the upper edge portion of the third recess of the same tray; 同上トレーの第3の凹部を示す部分拡大写真である。It is a partially enlarged photograph showing the third recess of the same tray.

以下、添付図面に基づいて本発明に係るパルプモウルド製青果物収納トレー1について詳細に説明する。 Hereinafter, the fruit and pulp storage tray 1 made of pulp mold according to the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.

尚、図1(a)において、同図(a)の平面図を見た場合、長方形状に沿うトレー1の左右方向を「左」、「右」、紙面に対向してみた場合、長辺に沿う上側の列を第1列、該第1列に隣接する下側の列を第2列といい、短辺側を「縦」、長辺側を「横」、深さ方向を「上下方向」という。 In FIG. 1(a), when looking at the plan view of FIG. 1(a), the horizontal direction of the tray 1 along the rectangular shape is "left" and "right", and when facing the paper surface, the long side The upper row along the line is called the first row, and the lower row adjacent to the first row is called the second row. "Direction".

青果物は、略球形のメロンM1(例えば富良野メロン(登録商標))(図3、図4参照)と、略扁長楕円体(楕円形状を極座標に沿って回転した立体形状、例えばラグビーボール型)のメロンM2(例えば夕張メロン(登録商標))(図5、図6参照)を例にして説明するが、メロン等の果実に限定されるものではなく、果実ではなく野菜でも良い。また、上記メロンM1の赤道半径は約90mm、極半径P1は約90mm、上記メロンM2の赤道半径は約90mmであり、上記極半径P2は約105mmである。 Fruits and vegetables are a substantially spherical melon M1 (for example, Furano Melon (registered trademark)) (see FIGS. 3 and 4) and a substantially prolate ellipsoid (a three-dimensional shape obtained by rotating an elliptical shape along polar coordinates, such as a rugby ball shape). Melon M2 (for example, Yubari Melon (registered trademark)) (see FIGS. 5 and 6) will be described as an example, but it is not limited to fruits such as melons, and may be vegetables instead of fruits. The equatorial radius of the melon M1 is approximately 90 mm, the polar radius P1 is approximately 90 mm, the equatorial radius of the melon M2 is approximately 90 mm, and the polar radius P2 is approximately 105 mm.

本発明は、青果物(例えばメロン等)の下部を収納し得る凹部2,2,2(第1の凹部2、第2の凹部2、第3の凹部3)を有するパルプモウルド製青果物収納トレー1から構成されている。上記凹部2,2,2の深さ(上下方向の深さ)は、約73mmである。 The present invention is a pulp mold having concave portions 2 1 , 2 2 , 2 3 (first concave portion 2 1 , second concave portion 2 2 , third concave portion 3 3 ) capable of accommodating the lower portions of fruits and vegetables (for example, melons). It is composed of a fruit and vegetable storage tray 1. The depth (vertical depth) of the recesses 2 1 , 2 2 , 2 3 is approximately 73 mm.

上記トレー1は、図1(a)に示すように平面視にて長方形(方形)であり(例えば、縦約330mm、横約430mm)、上記凹部が第1~第3の凹部2,2,2の3個が設けられている。 As shown in FIG. 1(a), the tray 1 is rectangular (square) in plan view (for example, about 330 mm long and about 430 mm wide), and the recesses are first to third recesses 2 1 and 2 . 2 and 23 are provided.

上記第1の凹部2及び上記第2の凹部2からなる2個の凹部は、上記トレー1の長辺に沿って上記第2列に横方向に並列され、上記第3の凹部2は、上記並列された2個の上記第1、第2の凹部2,2の対向部の隣接位置の上記第1列に設けられており、従って、トレー1の長辺に沿う、図1(a)の上記第1列の中央に1個の上記第3の凹部2、トレー2の長辺に沿う、上記第3の凹部2に隣接して、2個の上記第1、第2の凹部2,2が上記第2列に沿って設けられ、上記第3の凹部2は、第1、第2の凹部2,2の対向部に隣接する上記第1列の中央部に設けられている。即ち、上記第3の凹部2の右斜め下に第2の凹部2が設けられ、上記第3の凹部2の左斜め下に第1の凹部2が設けられている。 The two recesses consisting of the first recess 2 1 and the second recess 2 2 are arranged laterally in the second row along the long side of the tray 1, and the third recess 2 3 is formed. are provided in the first row adjacent to the opposing portions of the two parallel first and second recesses 2 1 and 2 2 , and thus along the long side of the tray 1 . One said third recess 2 3 in the middle of said first row of 1(a), adjacent to said third recess 2 3 along the long side of tray 2, two said first, Second recesses 2 1 and 2 2 are provided along the second row, and the third recesses 2 3 are adjacent to the first and second recesses 2 1 and 2 2 facing each other. Located in the middle of the row. That is, the second recess 2-2 is provided diagonally below the right of the third recess 2-3, and the first recess 2-1 is provided diagonally below the third recess 2-3 to the left.

ここで、凹部2,2,2は、略同一形状なので、第3の凹部2を代表として説明する。 Here, since the recesses 2 1 , 2 2 and 2 3 have substantially the same shape, the third recess 2 3 will be described as a representative.

上記第3の凹部2は略球形状(略球形)のメロンM1の下部を収納し得るように略水平の十字状の底部3が設けられている(十字状の底部3の各腕部3a,3a,3a,3aは、縦方向と横方向を向いている)。上記底部3は、十字状の4つの各腕部3a,3a,3a,3aの線部3b,3b,3b,3bまでは略水平であるが(図2参照)、上記各線部3b,3b,3b,3bから上方に立ち上がり、上記線部3b,3b,3b,3bから上方位置の各面3c,3c,3c,3cは円周方向に円弧状の面が形成されている(図1(a)、図2参照)。 The third concave portion 23 is provided with a substantially horizontal cross-shaped bottom portion 3 (each arm portion 3a of the cross-shaped bottom portion 3 is , 3a, 3a, 3a are oriented longitudinally and transversely). The bottom portion 3 is substantially horizontal up to the line portions 3b, 3b, 3b, 3b of the four cross-shaped arms 3a, 3a, 3a, 3a (see FIG. 2). The surfaces 3c, 3c, 3c, 3c rising upward from the line portions 3b, 3b, 3b, 3b are arc-shaped surfaces in the circumferential direction (see FIG. 1(a)). ), see FIG. 2).

また、上記各腕部3a,3a,3a,3aの上側の各中央は突出部分3d,3d,3d,3dが形成されており、各突出部分3d,3d,3d,3dから上記内側面4に面一に溶け込んでいる(図2,図8参照)。 Protrusions 3d, 3d, 3d, 3d are formed at the centers of the upper sides of the arms 3a, 3a, 3a, 3a. It melts into the same plane (see Figures 2 and 8).

また、上記十字状の底部3を除く上記第3の凹部2の内側面4は、半球面状に広がり、上記内側面4が円形(円形状)(上縁円弧部6の範囲を除く円形(円形状))の上縁5につながるように構成されている。即ち、上記凹部2は略球形の青果物M1の下部を収納し得るように水平の底部3の周縁(十字状の底部3の上側の外周縁)から、内側面4は半球面状に広がり、上記内側面4が円形の上縁5につながるように構成されている。 In addition, the inner side surface 4 of the third concave portion 23 excluding the cross-shaped bottom portion 3 extends in a hemispherical shape, and the inner side surface 4 is circular (circular) (circular except for the range of the upper edge arc portion 6). (circular shape)). That is, the concave portion 23 extends from the horizontal edge of the bottom portion 3 (upper peripheral edge of the cross-shaped bottom portion 3) so as to accommodate the lower portion of the substantially spherical fruits and vegetables M1, and the inner side surface 4 spreads in a hemispherical shape. The inner side surface 4 is configured to connect with a circular upper edge 5 .

また、上記内側面4は、上記底部3の中心Qに向かう突出部4a,4a,4a,4aが設けられており、上記突出部4a,4a,4a,4aを含めて、上記内側面4は、全体として半球面状に構成されている。 Further, the inner side surface 4 is provided with protrusions 4a, 4a, 4a, 4a directed toward the center Q of the bottom portion 3, and the inner side surface 4 including the protrusions 4a, 4a, 4a, 4a is , which is generally hemispherical.

また、上記内側面4の各突出部4a,4a,4a,4aは、図2に示すように、その先端部4b,4b,4b,4bは上記十字状の上記底部3の対応位置より若干高い位置にあるが、上記先端部4b,4b,4b,4bよりも上方の各突出部4a,4a,4a,4aの各面は、上方に行くにつれて、上記底部3の上記各面3cより徐々に内側方向に高くなるように構成され(図2、図8参照)、かつ各突出部4a,4a,4a,4aの上面は、各々1つの半球面状に広がっており、従って、上記十字状の底部3の各面3c,3c,3c,3cとの間に段差が形成されている(勿論、突出部4a,4a,4a,4aが各面3c,3c,3c,3cよりも高い)。 Further, as shown in FIG. 2, the projections 4a, 4a, 4a, 4a of the inner side surface 4 have their tip portions 4b, 4b, 4b, 4b slightly higher than the corresponding positions of the cross-shaped bottom portion 3. , but the surfaces of the projecting portions 4a, 4a, 4a, 4a above the tip portions 4b, 4b, 4b, 4b gradually increase from the surfaces 3c of the bottom portion 3 as they go upward. The projections 4a, 4a, 4a, 4a are configured so as to be higher in the inward direction (see FIGS. 2 and 8), and the upper surfaces of the respective protrusions 4a, 4a, 4a, 4a are spread out in the shape of one hemispherical surface. Steps are formed between the surfaces 3c, 3c, 3c, and 3c of the bottom portion 3 (of course, the protrusions 4a, 4a, 4a, and 4a are higher than the surfaces 3c, 3c, 3c, and 3c).

上記各突出部4a,4a,4a,4aは、その上面部4c,4c,4c,4cにおいて、上記内側面4に一体化(面一化)しており、上記内側面4、及び、上記突出部4a,4a,4a,4aの上面が、全体として半球面状の立体的な面が構成されている。 The upper surface portions 4c, 4c, 4c, and 4c of the projecting portions 4a, 4a, 4a, and 4a are integrated (flattened) with the inner surface 4, and the inner surface 4 and the projecting portion are integrated with each other. The upper surfaces of the portions 4a, 4a, 4a, 4a form a hemispherical three-dimensional surface as a whole.

従って、図3(b)に示すように、略球形の上記メロンM1を収納すると、上記メロンM1の下半部(下部)23bの球面が、上記内側面4及び上記突出部4a,4a,4a,4aの上面及び底部3の水平面に接するように構成される。即ち、略球形のメロンM1が、上記第1~第3の凹部2,2,2に、その極半径P1を垂直状態に収納することができる(図3(a)参照)。 Therefore, as shown in FIG. 3(b), when the substantially spherical melon M1 is housed, the spherical surface of the lower half (lower part) 23b of the melon M1 is aligned with the inner surface 4 and the projecting portions 4a, 4a, 4a. , 4 a and the horizontal surface of the bottom 3 . That is, the substantially spherical melon M1 can be accommodated in the first to third concave portions 2 1 , 2 2 , 2 3 with its polar radius P1 in a vertical state (see FIG. 3(a)).

また、上記上縁5は、全体としては円形であるが、図1(a)において、上記上縁5の右側の一部が、上記上縁5の円形の円周から、外側に広がって上記上縁5の円形からはみ出した円弧状の上縁円弧部6(範囲T)が形成されている。上記上縁円弧部6の円弧は、円形の上縁5と同一方向の円弧であるが、上縁5の円形とは、外側方向(右側方向)に大きく広がっており、しかも、上縁円弧部6の円弧の曲率半径は、上記上縁5の曲率半径より小さくなるように構成されている(図7参照)。また、上記上縁円弧部6の中心の水平線は上記底部3の中心Qを通る線(水平線)L1(=中心線R1)となる。尚、第3の凹部2では水平線L1と水平線R1が同一となる。 The upper edge 5 has a circular shape as a whole, but in FIG. An arc-shaped upper edge arc portion 6 (range T) protruding from the circular shape of the upper edge 5 is formed. The arc of the upper edge arc portion 6 is an arc in the same direction as the circular upper edge 5, but the circular shape of the upper edge 5 widens greatly in the outer direction (rightward direction), and moreover, the upper edge arc portion The radius of curvature of the arc 6 is configured to be smaller than the radius of curvature of the upper edge 5 (see FIG. 7). Further, the horizontal line at the center of the upper edge circular arc portion 6 is a line (horizontal line) L1 (=center line R1) passing through the center Q of the bottom portion 3 . In the third recess 23 , the horizontal line L1 and the horizontal line R1 are the same.

そして、上記上縁円弧部6に向けて上記半球面状の上記内側面の上半部が円弧面状の傾斜面6aが形成されている(図1(b)参照)。尚、上記上縁円弧部6は上記第3の凹部2の中心Qから略60度の角度θを有している。即ち、中心Qを通る中心線R1(水平線L1)を中心として、θ=約60度の範囲で、上記上縁円弧部6が設けられている(図7参照)。 Then, an inclined surface 6a whose upper half portion of the hemispherical inner surface is arcuate is formed toward the upper edge arcuate portion 6 (see FIG. 1(b)). The upper edge circular arc portion 6 has an angle θ of approximately 60 degrees from the center Q of the third concave portion 23 . That is, the upper edge circular arc portion 6 is provided in a range of θ=about 60 degrees centered on the center line R1 (horizontal line L1) passing through the center Q (see FIG. 7).

より詳細に説明すると、上記上縁円弧部6は、上記底部3の1つの腕3aの方向であり、上記傾斜面6aは、図1(b)に示すように、上記腕3aの面3cの傾斜角度より、より外側に寝た傾斜角度で、上記腕3aの上端部3a’から、上記上縁円弧部6に向かって末広がり状に広がっており、その内面は、上記上縁円弧部6に沿うように三次元的に内側に向かう緩やかな三次元的な湾曲面を形成している。従って、上記上縁5の範囲は、約300度の範囲となっている(図7参照)。 More specifically, the upper edge arc portion 6 is in the direction of one arm 3a of the bottom portion 3, and the inclined surface 6a is in the direction of the surface 3c of the arm 3a, as shown in FIG. 1(b). At an inclination angle lying further outward than the inclination angle, the upper end portion 3a' of the arm 3a spreads toward the upper edge arc portion 6, and the inner surface of the arm 3a spreads toward the upper edge arc portion 6. It forms a gentle three-dimensional curved surface three-dimensionally inward along it. Therefore, the range of the upper edge 5 is about 300 degrees (see FIG. 7).

そして、図5(b)に示すように、略扁長楕円体のメロンM2が、上記第3の凹部2に、その略扁長楕円体の上半部の外周面7aの下面が、上記上縁円弧部6及び傾斜面6aに接触するように、上記略扁長楕円体のメロンM2の極半径P2を上記上縁円弧部6及び傾斜面6aの方向に傾斜させて収納されることを可能したものである(図5参照)。 Then, as shown in FIG. 5(b), the substantially prolate ellipsoidal melon M2 is placed in the third concave portion 23 , and the lower surface of the outer peripheral surface 7a of the upper half of the substantially prolate ellipsoid is placed in the above described third recess 23. The polar radius P2 of the substantially prolate ellipsoidal melon M2 is inclined in the direction of the upper edge arc portion 6 and the inclined surface 6a so as to be in contact with the upper edge arc portion 6 and the inclined surface 6a. (See FIG. 5).

上記第3の凹部2の上記底部3に、上記略扁長楕円体のメロンM2の傾斜方向(図5(b)参照)、即ち上記上縁円弧部6の方向を示す矢印8が刻印されている。この矢印8は、その先端部8aが、上記上縁円弧部6の方向(図1(a)における右側)を向いており、これにより、略扁長楕円体のメロンM2の傾斜方向を示している。 On the bottom portion 3 of the third concave portion 23 , an arrow 8 indicating the inclination direction of the substantially prolate ellipsoidal melon M2 (see FIG. 5(b)), that is, the direction of the upper edge arc portion 6 is engraved. ing. The tip 8a of the arrow 8 points in the direction of the upper arcuate portion 6 (to the right in FIG. 1(a)), thereby indicating the direction of inclination of the substantially prolate ellipsoidal melon M2. there is

次に、第1、第2の凹部2,2について説明する。
上記第1、第2の凹部2,2は、基本的構成は、上記第3の凹部2と同様であるから、対応部分には同一符号を付して、各部の説明は省略する。尚、上記第3の凹部2との相違点は、上記上縁円弧部6の方向である。
Next, the first and second recesses 2 1 and 2 2 are described.
The basic configuration of the first and second recesses 2 1 and 2 2 is the same as that of the third recess 2 3 , so corresponding parts are denoted by the same reference numerals, and description of each part is omitted. . The difference from the third concave portion 23 is the direction of the upper edge circular arc portion 6 .

上記第1、第2の凹部2,2は、上記トレー1の上記第2列における上記第3の凹部2の隣接位置に左右方向に並列されている。そして、上記第3の凹部2は、上記トレー1の上記第1列における中央部に設けられている。また、上記第2の凹部2は、上記第3の凹部2の右斜め下方に設けられ、第1の凹部2は、上記第3の凹部2の左斜め下方に設けられている。 The first and second recesses 2 1 and 2 2 are arranged side by side in the horizontal direction at positions adjacent to the third recess 2 3 in the second row of the tray 1 . The third concave portion 23 is provided in the central portion of the first row of the tray 1 . The second recess 22 is provided diagonally below the third recess 23 to the right, and the first recess 21 is provided diagonally below the third recess 23 to the left. .

そして、上記第3の凹部2と上記第2の凹部2は、各上縁5,5の一部である上縁部5aにて重合しており、上記第3の凹部2と上記第1の凹部2は、各々上縁5,5の一部である上縁部5bにて重合している。 The third recessed portion 23 and the second recessed portion 22 overlap each other at an upper edge portion 5a that is a part of the upper edges 5, 5, and the third recessed portion 23 and the above-mentioned recessed portion 23 overlap each other. The first recesses 21 overlap at upper edges 5b, which are part of the upper edges 5, 5, respectively.

上記第2の凹部2は、上記トレー1の長辺に沿った第2列に設けられ、上記第2の凹部2の上記上縁円弧部6は、下斜め左方向に設けられている。即ち、上記第2の凹部2の底部3の中心Qを通る中心線R2を中心として、左斜め下方にθ(=約60度)の角度の範囲で上記上縁円弧部6が位置するように構成されている。また、上記中心線R2は、水平線L2から(第2の凹部2の中心Qを通る水平線L2)(中心Qから反時計方向に)、下斜め左方向に角度θ’(=約40度)傾斜している。 The second recesses 22 are provided in a second row along the long side of the tray 1, and the upper edge arc portion 6 of the second recesses 22 is provided obliquely downward to the left. . That is, the upper edge circular arc portion 6 is positioned obliquely downward to the left in the range of an angle of θ (=about 60 degrees) centered on the center line R2 passing through the center Q of the bottom portion 3 of the second concave portion 22. is configured to In addition, the center line R2 extends downward and to the left at an angle θ' (=about 40 degrees) from the horizontal line L2 (horizontal line L2 passing through the center Q of the second recess 22 ) (counterclockwise from the center Q). Inclined.

上記十字状の底部3は、4つの各腕部3a,3a,3a,3aの内、上記上縁円弧部6の方向を向いた腕部3aが、上記中心線R2を中心とする方向になるように構成されている。そして、上記中心線R2の角度は、底部3の中心Qを通る水平線L2に対して反時計方向にθ’(=約40度)の角度、下斜め左方向に傾斜している。従って、上記第2の凹部2の上記上縁円弧部6は、トレー1に対して下斜め左方向に設けられている。 Of the four arms 3a, 3a, 3a, 3a of the cross-shaped bottom 3, the arm 3a facing the upper edge arc 6 is aligned with the center line R2. is configured as The angle of the center line R2 is inclined downward and to the left at an angle of θ' (=about 40 degrees) in the counterclockwise direction with respect to the horizontal line L2 passing through the center Q of the bottom portion 3 . Therefore, the upper edge circular arc portion 6 of the second concave portion 22 is provided obliquely downward and to the left with respect to the tray 1 .

上記第1の凹部2は、上記トレー1の長辺に沿う第2列の左側に設けられ、上記第1の凹部2の上記上縁円弧部6は、上斜め左方向に設けられている。即ち、上記第1の凹部2の底部3の中心Qを通る中心線R3に対して、左斜め上方にθ(=約60度)の角度の範囲で、上記上縁円弧部6が位置するように構成されている。また、上記中心線R3は、水平線L3から(第1の凹部2の中心Qを通る水平線L3)(中心Qから時計方向に)、上斜め左方向に角度θ”(=約40度)傾斜している。 The first recessed portion 21 is provided on the left side of the second row along the long side of the tray 1, and the upper edge arc portion 6 of the first recessed portion 21 is provided obliquely upward to the left. there is That is, the upper edge circular arc portion 6 is positioned obliquely upward to the left with respect to a center line R3 passing through the center Q of the bottom portion 3 of the first recess portion 21 , within an angle range of θ (=about 60 degrees). is configured as In addition, the center line R3 is inclined upward and to the left at an angle θ″ (=about 40 degrees) from the horizontal line L3 (horizontal line L3 passing through the center Q of the first recess 21 ) (clockwise from the center Q). is doing.

上記十字状の底部3は、4つの各腕部3a,3a,3a,3aの内、上記上縁円弧部6の方向を向いた腕部3aが、上記中心線R3を中心とする方向になるように構成されている。従って、上記第1の凹部2の上記上縁円弧部6は、トレー1に対して上斜め左方向に設けられている。 Of the four arms 3a, 3a, 3a, 3a of the cross-shaped bottom 3, the arm 3a facing the upper edge arc 6 is aligned with the center line R3. is configured as Therefore, the upper edge circular arc portion 6 of the first concave portion 21 is provided obliquely upward and to the left with respect to the tray 1 .

また、上記第2の凹部2と上記第1の凹部2の上記各底部3の中央には、上記上縁円弧部6,6の方向を示す矢印8,8が刻印されている。上記第2の凹部2の上記矢印8はその先端部8aが中心線R2の方向(下斜め左方向)を向いており、上記上縁円弧部6の方向(メロンM2の傾斜方向)を指し示している。上記第1の凹部2の上記矢印8はその先端部8aが中心線R3の方向(上斜め左方向)を向いており、上記上縁円弧部6の方向(メロンM2の傾斜方向)を指し示している。 Arrows 8, 8 indicating the direction of the upper edge arc portions 6, 6 are stamped at the centers of the bottom portions 3 of the second recess 22 and the first recess 21 , respectively. The arrow 8 of the second concave portion 22 has its tip portion 8a directed in the direction of the center line R2 (diagonally downward and leftward), and points in the direction of the upper edge circular arc portion 6 (inclination direction of the melon M2). ing. The tip portion 8a of the arrow 8 of the first concave portion 21 is oriented in the direction of the center line R3 (diagonally upward left direction), and points in the direction of the upper edge circular arc portion 6 (inclination direction of the melon M2). ing.

上記トレー1の外周部は水平の水平部22が周囲に亘って長方形状(方形)に設けられており、上記第3の凹部2の左側は、補強のため浅い凹所9(t=10mm)が形成され、上記第3の凹部2の右側は、補強のため浅い凹所10(t=10mm)が形成され、かつ左右方向に補強用凸部11,12が上方向きで突出されている。 The outer periphery of the tray 1 is provided with a horizontal horizontal portion 22 in a rectangular shape (square shape), and the left side of the third recess 23 is a shallow recess 9 (t=10 mm) for reinforcement. ) is formed, and on the right side of the third recess 23 , a shallow recess 10 (t=10 mm) is formed for reinforcement, and reinforcing protrusions 11 and 12 are projected upward in the lateral direction. there is

上記第2の凹部2と上記トレー1の右側下のコーナ部には三角状の凹所13が形成され、上記第1の凹部2と上記トレー1の左側下のコーナ部には三角状の凹所14が形成されている。 A triangular recess 13 is formed in the second recess 22 and the lower right corner of the tray 1, and a triangular recess 13 is formed in the first recess 21 and the lower left corner of the tray 1. of recesses 14 are formed.

また、第1の凹部2と第2の凹部2の対向部には、外周側(第2列側)から凹所15、中央部の補強用凸部16、補強用の凹所17、補強用の凹所18、上記凹所18の中央に縦方向の凸部19、さらに第1~第3の凹部2,2,2の中央に補強用の凸部20が形成されている。 In addition, in the opposing portions of the first recess 21 and the second recess 22, from the outer peripheral side (second row side), a recess 15, a central reinforcing protrusion 16, a reinforcing recess 17, A recess 18 for reinforcement, a vertical protrusion 19 in the center of the recess 18, and further a protrusion 20 for reinforcement in the centers of the first to third recesses 2 1 , 2 2 , 2 3 are formed. there is

上記第3の凹部2の上縁5の長辺側(第1列側)の2か所には、補強用の溝部21a,21bが形成されることにより、上縁5が分断されており、第2の凹部2の上縁5の上記中心線R2に沿う2か所には、補強用の溝部21c,21dが形成されることにより、上記上縁5が分断されており、上記第1の凹部2の上縁5の上記中心線R3に沿う2か所には、補強用の溝部21e,21fが設けられることにより、上記上縁5が分断されている。 Reinforcing grooves 21a and 21b are formed at two locations on the long side ( first row side) of the upper edge 5 of the third recess 23, thereby dividing the upper edge 5. , grooves 21c and 21d for reinforcement are formed at two locations along the center line R2 of the upper edge 5 of the second recess 22, thereby dividing the upper edge 5 and dividing the upper edge 5. Reinforcing groove portions 21e and 21f are provided at two locations along the center line R3 of the upper edge 5 of the concave portion 21 of the recess 21, thereby dividing the upper edge 5. As shown in FIG.

このように、上記パルプモウルド製青果物収納トレー1は方形(例えば長方形)であって、上記凹部が第1~第3の凹部2,2,2の3個設けられており、上記第1の凹部2及び上記第2の凹部2からなる2個の凹部は上記トレー1の長辺に沿って並列され、上記第3の凹部2は、上記並列された2個の上記第1、第2の凹部2,2の対向部の隣接位置に設けられ、上記第3の凹部2の上記上縁円弧部6は、上記長辺に沿った右側に設けられ、上記第2の凹部2の上記上縁円弧部6は、下斜め左方向に設けられ、上記第1の凹部2の上記上縁円弧部6は、上斜め左方向に設けられている。 As described above, the fruit and vegetable storage tray 1 made of pulp mold is square (for example, rectangular), and is provided with three recesses, ie, first to third recesses 2 1 , 2 2 , 2 3 . The recesses 2-1 and the second recesses 2-2 are arranged in parallel along the long side of the tray 1, and the third recesses 2-3 are formed by the two first recesses arranged in parallel. , and the upper edge arc portion 6 of the third recess 2 3 is provided on the right side along the long side, and the second The upper edge circular arc portion 6 of the recess 22 is provided diagonally downward to the left, and the upper edge circular arc portion 6 of the first concave portion 21 is provided diagonally upward to the left.

本発明は上述のように構成されているので、以下、メロンM1,M2を収納する動作について説明する。 Since the present invention is configured as described above, the operation of storing the melons M1 and M2 will be described below.

先ず、略球形のメロンM1を、本発明に係るトレー1に収納する場合を説明する。 First, the case of storing substantially spherical melons M1 in the tray 1 according to the present invention will be described.

上記3個のメロンM1は、図3(b)に示すように、各々の極半径P1を垂直状態に立てた状態(メロンM1の上半部23aが垂直に立った状態)で、収納する(各メロンM1の蔕は頂上部)。即ち、3個のメロンM1の各底部(下半部23b)の球面状部分を、上記第1~第3の凹部2,2,2に収納する。すると、上記3個のメロンM1の各下半部23bの球面状部分は、上記内側面4及び上記突出部4a, 4a,4a,4aの上面の1つの球面状凹部及び底部3の水平部に沿って支持され、従って、略球形のメロンM1,M1,M1の下半部23bの球面状部分が、上記第1~第3の凹部2,2,2に支持される。 As shown in FIG. 3(b), the three melons M1 are stored ( The bottom of each melon M1 is the top part). That is, the spherical portions of the bottoms (lower halves 23b) of the three melons M1 are housed in the first to third recesses 2 1 , 2 2 , 2 3 . Then, the spherical portions of the lower half portions 23b of the three melons M1 are aligned with the inner surface 4 and one spherical concave portion of the upper surface of the projections 4a, 4a, 4a, 4a and the horizontal portion of the bottom portion 3. Accordingly, the spherical portions of the lower half portions 23b of the substantially spherical melons M1, M1, M1 are supported by the first to third concave portions 2 1 , 2 2 , 2 3 .

そして、この状態において、上記第1~第3の凹部2,2,2の上記上縁5,5,5は、上記各上縁円弧部6,6,6を除く範囲(360度中の約300度の範囲)で、上記メロンM1,M1,M1の下半部近傍の外周に接触するため、上記3個のメロンM1,M1,M1は、上記第1~第3の凹部2,2,2において、安定的に保持することができる。 In this state, the upper edges 5, 5, 5 of the first to third concave portions 2 1 , 2 2 , 2 3 are in a range (360 degrees about 300 degrees inside), the three melons M1, M1, M1 come into contact with the outer periphery near the lower half of the melons M1, M1, M1. 1 , 2 2 , and 2 3 can be stably held.

即ち、上記メロンM1の下半部23bの半球状部分は、上記凹部2,2,2の半球状の内側面4及び4つの突出部4a,4a,4a,4aにて保持されると共に、上縁5は約300度の範囲において、上記メロンM1の下半部近傍の外周に接するので、上記3個のメロンを安定して支持することができる。 That is, the hemispherical portion of the lower half portion 23b of the melon M1 is held by the hemispherical inner side surfaces 4 of the recesses 21 , 22 , 23 and the four projecting portions 4a, 4a, 4a, 4a. At the same time, since the upper edge 5 is in contact with the outer periphery near the lower half of the melon M1 in the range of about 300 degrees, the three melons can be stably supported.

尚、上記上縁円弧部6の範囲(360度中の約60度の範囲)及び傾斜面6aは、上記メロンM1の外周に接していない範囲が存在するが、360度中の約60度の範囲であるし、上記メロンM2の下半部23bの半球状部分は、360度の全周に亘り、内側面4及び突出部4a,4a,4a, 4aにて支持されているので、上記メロンM1を安定して支持することができる。このように3個の略球形のメロンM1を安定して支持することができるものである。また、略球形のメロンM1,M1,M1を収納した状態において、各メロンは相互に当接しないので、互いに傷つくことなく安定して収納支持することができる。 The range of the upper edge circular arc portion 6 (the range of about 60 degrees out of 360 degrees) and the inclined surface 6a have a range not in contact with the outer periphery of the melon M1, but the range of about 60 degrees out of 360 degrees exists. Since the hemispherical portion of the lower half portion 23b of the melon M2 is supported by the inner surface 4 and the projecting portions 4a, 4a, 4a, 4a over the entire circumference of 360 degrees, the melon M1 can be stably supported. In this way, three substantially spherical melons M1 can be stably supported. In addition, since the melons M1, M1, M1, which are substantially spherical in shape, do not contact each other when stored, they can be stably stored and supported without being damaged.

次に、略球形のメロンM1とは形状の異なる青果物、即ち、略扁長楕円形状のメロンM2を収納する場合を説明する。3個のメロンM2は、図5(b)に示すように、各々の極半径P2を各上縁円弧部6,6,6側に傾斜させた状態で、収納する(各メロンM2の蔕は上部側に存在する)。即ち、底部3の中央に表示された矢印8の先端部8aが示す方向に、極半径P2を傾斜させて、上記各第1~第3の凹部2,2,2に収納する(図5(a)、図6参照)。 Next, a description will be given of a case in which a fruit or vegetable having a different shape from the substantially spherical melon M1, that is, a substantially prolate elliptical melon M2 is stored. As shown in FIG. 5(b), the three melons M2 are stored with their polar radii P2 inclined toward the upper edge arc portions 6, 6, 6 (the bottom of each melon M2 is present on the upper side). That is, the polar radius P2 is inclined in the direction indicated by the tip 8a of the arrow 8 displayed in the center of the bottom 3, and is accommodated in each of the first to third recesses 2 1 , 2 2 , 2 3 ( (See FIG. 5(a) and FIG. 6).

即ち、第3の凹部2には、矢印8の先端8aが右側方向を向いているので、上記メロンM2の極半径P2を右側方向に傾斜させて収納し、上記上縁円弧部6及び傾斜面6aには、上記メロンM2の上半部7aの下面が接触し、第2の凹部2には、矢印8の先端8aが下斜め左方向を向いているので、上記メロンM2の極半径P2を下斜め左方向に傾斜させて収納し、上記上縁円弧部6及び傾斜面6aには、上記メロンM2の上半部7aの下面が接触し、第1の凹部2には、矢印8の先端部8aが上斜め左方向を向いているので、上記メロンM2の極半径P2を上斜め左方向に傾斜させて収納し、上記上縁円弧部6及び傾斜面6aには、上記メロンM2の上半部7aの下面が接触する(図5(a)、図6参照)。 That is, since the tip 8a of the arrow 8 faces rightward in the third concave portion 23 , the polar radius P2 of the melon M2 is tilted rightward and stored, and the upper edge circular arc portion 6 and the tilted portion are accommodated in the third recess 23. The lower surface of the upper half portion 7a of the melon M2 is in contact with the surface 6a, and the tip 8a of the arrow 8 of the second concave portion 22 is directed obliquely downward to the left. The lower surface of the upper half portion 7a of the melon M2 is in contact with the upper edge arc portion 6 and the inclined surface 6a, and the first concave portion 21 is provided with an arrow 8 is oriented obliquely upward to the left, so that the polar radius P2 of the melon M2 is inclined upward obliquely to the left. The lower surface of the upper half 7a of M2 contacts (see FIGS. 5(a) and 6).

上記3個のメロンM2の極半径P2の傾斜角度は、各傾斜面6a,6a,6aと略同様である。同時に、3個のメロンM2の下半部7bが、上記第1~第3の凹部2,2,2の上記上縁円弧部6に対向する十字状の底部3の腕部3aの突出部4a、及び他の突出部4a,4a,4aと各突出部4a,4a,4a,4a及び上面部4c,4c,4c,4cから上側の内側面4、及び、十字状の底部3の水平面に各々接触した状態となる。 The inclination angles of the polar radii P2 of the three melons M2 are substantially the same as those of the inclined surfaces 6a, 6a, 6a. At the same time, the lower half portions 7b of the three melons M2 are aligned with the arm portions 3a of the cross-shaped bottom portion 3 facing the upper edge arc portions 6 of the first to third concave portions 2 1 , 2 2 , 2 3 . Projection 4a, other projections 4a, 4a, 4a, projections 4a, 4a, 4a, 4a, inner surface 4 above upper surface 4c, 4c, 4c, 4c, and cross-shaped bottom 3 It will be in a state of being in contact with each horizontal surface.

3個の上記メロンM2は、略扁長楕円体なので、図5(b)をみると、十字状の底部3の上記上縁円弧部6の方向の腕部3aの面3cに対応する空間Sに隙間ができるが、上記上縁5と上記上縁円弧部6は上記メロンM2の外周面に接しており、しかも、上記傾斜面6aはメロンM2の上半部7aの下面側面に密着しており、さらに、メロンM2の下半部(下部)7bは、底部3の水平面と、4つの突出部4a,4a,4a,4aと内側面4の半球面状の面により支持されているので、各第1~第3の凹部2,2,2にて、3個のメロンM2,M2,M2を確実に収納支持することができる。即ち、3個のメロンM2,M2,M2の中間部の外周は、上記各上縁5と上記各上縁円弧部6に各々接しているので、傾斜した3個のメロンM2,M2,M2を安定して支持することができる。 Since the three melons M2 are substantially prolate ellipsoids, as shown in FIG. However, the upper edge 5 and the upper edge arc portion 6 are in contact with the outer peripheral surface of the melon M2, and the inclined surface 6a is in close contact with the lower side surface of the upper half portion 7a of the melon M2. Further, the lower half (lower part) 7b of the melon M2 is supported by the horizontal surface of the bottom part 3, the four protrusions 4a, 4a, 4a, 4a and the hemispherical surface of the inner surface 4, The three melons M2, M2, M2 can be reliably accommodated and supported in each of the first to third recesses 2 1 , 2 2 , 2 3 . That is, since the outer peripheries of the intermediate portions of the three melons M2, M2, M2 are in contact with the respective upper edges 5 and the upper edge arc portions 6, respectively, the inclined three melons M2, M2, M2 are arranged. It can be stably supported.

しかも3個のメロンM2,M2,M2の傾斜方向が各々異なるため、(第3の凹部2は右側、第2の凹部2は下斜め左方向、第1の凹部2は上斜め左方向)、各メロンM2,M2,M2が相互に干渉することなく、相互に接することもなく、安定して収納支持することができる。 Moreover, since the inclination directions of the three melons M2 , M2, and M2 are different from each other, direction), the melons M2, M2, M2 can be stably stored and supported without interfering with each other and without coming into contact with each other.

尚、本発明に係るパルプモウルド製青果物収納トレー1は、通常は直方体のダンボール内の底にセットされ、上記青果物M1又は青果物M2が、ダンボール内のトレー1上に収納されるものである。 The pulp mold fruit and vegetable storage tray 1 according to the present invention is normally set at the bottom of a rectangular parallelepiped cardboard box, and the fruit and vegetables M1 or M2 are stored on the tray 1 inside the cardboard box.

以上のように本発明によれば、1つの凹部2に、略球形の青果物(例えばメロンM1)を収納することができ、同一の凹部2に、略扁長楕円体の青果物(例えばメロンM2)を傾斜して収納することができ、このように形状の異なる青果物を1つの凹部に収納可能であり、非常に便宜なパルプモウルド製青果物収納トレー1を実現することができる。 As described above, according to the present invention, one recessed portion 21 can store a substantially spherical fruit or vegetable (for example, melon M1), and the same recessed portion 21 can store a substantially prolate ellipsoidal fruit or vegetable (for example, melon M1). M2) can be stored in an inclined manner, and in this way, fruits and vegetables of different shapes can be stored in one recess, and a very convenient fruit and vegetable storage tray 1 made of pulp mold can be realized.

また、略扁長楕円体の青果物(例えばメロンM2)を収納する際、上縁円弧部6の方向が底部3に刻印(矢印8)されているので、上記青果物の傾斜方向がすぐにわかり、略扁長楕円体の青果物の傾斜方向がすぐにわかるという利点がある。 Also, when storing fruits and vegetables having a substantially prolate ellipsoidal shape (for example, melon M2), since the direction of the upper edge arc portion 6 is engraved (arrow 8) on the bottom portion 3, the direction of inclination of the fruits and vegetables can be easily recognized. There is an advantage that the direction of inclination of the substantially prolate ellipsoidal fruit or vegetable can be known immediately.

また、上記上縁円弧部6は、凹部2の中心から約60度(θ)の範囲で形成されており、それに向かう傾斜面6aが形成されているので、略扁長楕円体の青果物(例えばメロンM2)を安定して上記凹部2に収納し得るという効果がある。しかも、同一の凹部2に略球形状(略球形)の青果物M1も安定して収納し得るため、形状の異なる青果物を1つの凹部において安定して収納可能であるという効果がある。 In addition, the upper edge circular arc portion 6 is formed within a range of about 60 degrees (θ) from the center of the recess 21 , and an inclined surface 6a directed toward it is formed. For example, there is an effect that a melon (M2) can be stably accommodated in the concave portion 21 . Moreover, since substantially spherical fruits and vegetables M1 can be stably stored in the same concave portion 21 , there is an effect that fruits and vegetables having different shapes can be stably stored in one concave portion.

また、1つの方形のトレー1に、略球形の3つの青果物M1又は略扁長楕円体の3つの青果物M2を各々収納することができ、例えば3つの略扁長楕円体の青果物を収納する際は、傾斜方向が第1~第3の凹部2,2,2毎に異なるため、略扁長楕円体の3つの青果物を互いに接することなく、傷付くことなく、きれいに収納支持することができる。 In addition, in one square tray 1, three substantially spherical fruits and vegetables M1 or three substantially prolate ellipsoidal fruits and vegetables M2 can each be stored. Since the inclination directions are different for each of the first to third concave portions 2 1 , 2 2 , 2 3 , the three substantially prolate ellipsoidal fruits and vegetables can be neatly stored and supported without coming into contact with each other and without being damaged. can be done.

また、第1~第3の凹部2,2,2において、底部3に、上縁円弧部6の方向を示す矢印8が各々刻印されているものであるから、略扁長楕円体の3つの青果物を、第1の凹部2から第3の凹部2に収納する際、青果物の傾斜方向が分り易いという利点がある。尚、上記凹部は1個、2個、4個又は5個以上でも良い。 Also, in the first to third concave portions 2 1 , 2 2 , 2 3 , arrows 8 indicating the direction of the upper edge circular arc portions 6 are engraved on the bottom portions 3, respectively, so that they are substantially prolate ellipsoids. When the three fruits and vegetables are stored in the first concave portion 2-1 to the third concave portion 2-3 , there is an advantage that the direction of inclination of the fruits and vegetables can be easily recognized. One, two, four, or five or more recesses may be provided.

本発明に係るパルプモウルド製青果物収納トレーによれば、略球形の青果物と、略扁長楕円体の青果物(形状の異なる青果物)を1つの凹部に収納することができ、例えばメロン等のトレーとして広く利用が期待される。 According to the pulp mold fruit and vegetable storage tray according to the present invention, it is possible to store approximately spherical fruit and vegetable and approximately prolate ellipsoidal fruit and vegetable (vegetables and fruits with different shapes) in one recess. Expected to be used.

1 パルプモウルド製青果物収納トレー(トレー)
第1の凹部
第2の凹部
第3の凹部
3 底部
4 内側面
5 上縁
6 上縁円弧部
6a 傾斜面
7a 外周面
7b 下半部(下部)
8 矢印
23b 下半部(下部)
M1,M2 メロン(青果物)
P1,P2 極半径
Q 中心
1 Fruit and vegetable storage tray made of pulp mold (tray)
2 1 first concave portion 2 2 second concave portion 2 3 third concave portion 3 bottom portion 4 inner side surface 5 upper edge 6 upper edge arc portion 6a inclined surface 7a outer peripheral surface 7b lower half portion (lower portion)
8 Arrow 23b Lower half (lower part)
M1, M2 melons (fruits and vegetables)
P1, P2 Polar radius Q Center

上記の目的を達成するため本発明は、
第1に、青果物の下部を収納し得る凹部を有するパルプモウルド製青果物収納トレーであって、上記凹部は略球形の青果物の下部を収納し得るように水平の底部の周縁から、内側面は半球面状に広がり、上記内側面が円形の上縁につながるように構成されており、かつ、円形の上記上縁の一部が外側に広がって円形からはみ出した円弧状の上縁円弧部が形成され、上記上縁円弧部に向けて上記内側面の一部が円弧面状の傾斜面を形成しており、略球形の青果物が、上記凹部に、その極半径を垂直状態に収納されるものであり、又は、略扁長楕円体の青果物が、上記凹部に、その略扁長楕円体の上半部の外周面の下面が上記上縁円弧部及び上記傾斜面に接するように、上記略扁長楕円体の青果物の極半径を上記上縁円弧部の方向に傾斜させて収納されるものであり、1つの上記凹部に、略球形の青果物と、同一の上記凹部に、上記略扁長楕円体の青果物を傾斜して収納することができ、同一の上記凹部に形状の異なる青果物を収納することを特徴とするパルプモウルド製青果物収納トレーにより構成される。
In order to achieve the above object, the present invention
First, a pulp mold fruit and vegetable storage tray having a recess for storing the lower part of the fruit and vegetable, the recess having a horizontal bottom peripheral edge and a hemispherical inner surface so as to store the lower part of the substantially spherical fruit and vegetable. The inner surface is configured to connect to the circular upper edge, and a part of the circular upper edge spreads outward to form an arc-shaped upper edge arc portion protruding from the circle. A part of the inner surface forms an arcuate inclined surface toward the arcuate portion of the upper edge, and substantially spherical fruits and vegetables are stored in the concave portion with their polar radii vertical. Alternatively, the substantially prolate ellipsoidal fruit or vegetable is placed in the recess so that the lower surface of the outer peripheral surface of the upper half of the substantially prolate ellipsoid is in contact with the upper edge arc portion and the inclined surface. The polar radii of oblong fruits and vegetables are stored with their polar radii inclined in the direction of the upper arc portion. It is composed of a fruit and vegetable storage tray made of pulp mold, which is capable of storing elliptical fruits and vegetables at an angle and stores fruits and vegetables of different shapes in the same concave portion.

本発明は、青果物(例えばメロン等)の下部を収納し得る凹部2,2,2(第1の凹部2、第2の凹部2、第3の凹部 )を有するパルプモウルド製青果物収納トレー1から構成されている。上記凹部2,2,2の深さ(上下方向の深さ)は、約73mmである。


The present invention is a pulp mold having concave portions 2 1 , 2 2 , 2 3 (first concave portion 2 1 , second concave portion 2 2 , third concave portion 2 3 ) capable of accommodating the lower portions of fruits and vegetables (for example, melons). It is composed of a fruit and vegetable storage tray 1. The depth (vertical depth) of the recesses 2 1 , 2 2 , 2 3 is approximately 73 mm.


第4に、上記パルプモウルド製青果物収納トレーは方形であって、上記凹部が第1~第3の凹部の3個設けられており、トレーの長辺に沿う上側の列を第1列、該第1列に隣接する下側の列を第2列といい、上記第1の凹部及び上記第2の凹部からなる2個の凹部は上記トレーの長辺に沿って上記第2列に並列され、上記第3の凹部は、上記並列された2個の上記第1、第2の凹部の対向部の隣接位置の上記第1列に設けられ、上記第3の凹部の上記上縁円弧部は、上記長辺に沿った右側に設けられ、上記第2の凹部の上記上縁円弧部は、下斜め左方向に設けられ、上記第1の凹部の上記上縁円弧部は、上斜め左方向に設けられたものである上記第1~3の何れかに記載のパルプモウルド製青果物収納トレーにより構成される。



Fourthly, the above-mentioned fruit and vegetable storage tray made of pulp mold has a rectangular shape, and is provided with three recesses, ie, first to third recesses. A lower row adjacent to one row is called a second row, and two recesses consisting of the first recess and the second recess are arranged in parallel in the second row along the long side of the tray, The third recess is provided in the first row adjacent to the opposing portions of the two parallel first and second recesses, and the upper edge arc portion of the third recess is The upper edge arc portion of the second recess is provided on the right side along the long side, and the upper edge arc portion of the second recess is provided obliquely downward to the left, and the upper edge arc portion of the first recess is provided obliquely upward to the left. The fruit and vegetable storage tray made of pulp mold according to any one of the above 1 to 3 is provided.



Claims (5)

青果物の下部を収納し得る凹部を有するパルプモウルド製青果物収納トレーであって、
上記凹部は略球形の青果物の下部を収納し得るように水平の底部の周縁から、内側面は半球面状に広がり、上記内側面が円形の上縁につながるように構成されており、
かつ、円形の上記上縁の一部が外側に広がって円形からはみ出した円弧状の上縁円弧部が形成され、上記上縁円弧部に向けて上記内側面の一部が円弧面状の傾斜面を形成しており、
略球形の青果物が、上記凹部に、その極半径を垂直状態に収納されるものであり、
又は、略扁長楕円体の青果物が、上記凹部に、その略扁長楕円体の上半部の外周面の下面が上記上縁円弧部及び上記傾斜面に接するように、上記略扁長楕円体の青果物の極半径を上記上縁円弧部の方向に傾斜させて収納されるものであるパルプモウルド製青果物収納トレー。
A fruit and vegetable storage tray made of pulp mold having a concave portion capable of storing the lower part of the fruit and vegetable,
The concave portion has an inner surface extending in a hemispherical shape from the peripheral edge of the horizontal bottom so as to accommodate the lower portion of the substantially spherical fruits and vegetables, and the inner surface is configured to connect to the circular upper edge,
A part of the circular upper edge spreads outward to form an arc-shaped upper edge arc part protruding from the circle, and a part of the inner surface is inclined in an arc surface shape toward the upper edge arc part. forms a surface,
Approximately spherical fruits and vegetables are stored in the recess with their polar radii vertical,
Alternatively, the substantially prolate ellipsoidal fruit or vegetable is placed in the recess, and the substantially prolate ellipse is placed so that the lower surface of the outer peripheral surface of the upper half of the substantially prolate ellipsoid is in contact with the upper edge arc portion and the inclined surface. A fruit and vegetable storage tray made of pulp mold, in which the polar radius of fruit and vegetables on the body is inclined in the direction of the upper arcuate portion.
上記凹部の上記底部に、上記略扁長楕円体の青果物の傾斜方向、即ち上記上縁円弧部の方向を示す矢印を刻印したものである請求項1記載のパルプモウルド製青果物収納トレー。 2. The pulp mold fruit and vegetable storage tray according to claim 1, wherein an arrow indicating the direction of inclination of the substantially prolate ellipsoidal fruit and vegetable, ie, the direction of the upper edge circular portion, is engraved on the bottom of the recess. 上記上縁円弧部の範囲は、上記凹部の上記底部の中心から約60度の範囲である請求項1又は2記載のパルプモウルド製青果物収納トレー。 3. The pulp mold fruit and vegetable storage tray according to claim 1 or 2, wherein the range of the upper edge arc portion is about 60 degrees from the center of the bottom portion of the recess. 上記パルプモウルド製青果物収納トレーは方形であって、上記凹部が第1~第3の凹部の3個設けられており、
上記第1の凹部及び上記第2の凹部からなる2個の凹部は上記トレーの長辺に沿って並列され、上記第3の凹部は、上記並列された2個の上記第1、第2の凹部の対向部の隣接位置に設けられ、
上記第3の凹部の上記上縁円弧部は、上記長辺に沿った右側に設けられ、上記第2の凹部の上記上縁円弧部は、下斜め左方向に設けられ、上記第1の凹部の上記上縁円弧部は、上斜め左方向に設けられたものである請求項1~3の何れかに記載のパルプモウルド製青果物収納トレー。
The fruit and pulp storage tray made of pulp mold has a square shape, and is provided with three concave portions of first to third concave portions,
The two recesses consisting of the first recess and the second recess are arranged in parallel along the long side of the tray, and the third recess comprises the two first and second recesses arranged in parallel. Provided at a position adjacent to the facing portion of the recess,
The upper edge arc portion of the third recess is provided on the right side along the long side, the upper edge arc portion of the second recess is provided obliquely downward to the left, and the upper edge arc portion of the second recess is provided diagonally to the left. 4. The pulp mold fruit and vegetable storage tray according to any one of claims 1 to 3, wherein said upper edge circular arc portion is provided in an upper oblique left direction.
上記第1~第3の凹部の各上記底部には、各々上記上縁円弧部の方向を示す矢印が刻印されているものである請求項4記載のパルプモウルド製青果物収納トレー。 5. The fruit and vegetable storage tray made of pulp mold according to claim 4, wherein each of the bottoms of the first to third recesses is engraved with an arrow indicating the direction of the upper arcuate portion.
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Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS5798278U (en) * 1980-12-05 1982-06-16
JPS6111580U (en) * 1984-06-27 1986-01-23 積水化成品工業株式会社 Packaging materials for fruits
JP3174211U (en) * 2011-12-27 2012-03-08 積水化成品工業株式会社 Fruit tray

Patent Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS5798278U (en) * 1980-12-05 1982-06-16
JPS6111580U (en) * 1984-06-27 1986-01-23 積水化成品工業株式会社 Packaging materials for fruits
JP3174211U (en) * 2011-12-27 2012-03-08 積水化成品工業株式会社 Fruit tray

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