JP2022162937A - Extrusion instrument and discharge product - Google Patents

Extrusion instrument and discharge product Download PDF

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Publication number
JP2022162937A
JP2022162937A JP2021068054A JP2021068054A JP2022162937A JP 2022162937 A JP2022162937 A JP 2022162937A JP 2021068054 A JP2021068054 A JP 2021068054A JP 2021068054 A JP2021068054 A JP 2021068054A JP 2022162937 A JP2022162937 A JP 2022162937A
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Prior art keywords
pushing
extrusion
shape
outer peripheral
shaft portion
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郁 笠川
Iku Kasagawa
耕治 中谷
Koji Nakatani
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Kobayashi Pharmaceutical Co Ltd
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Kobayashi Pharmaceutical Co Ltd
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Abstract

To provide a container capable of facilitating visualization of the degree to which an extrusion member has rotated.SOLUTION: An extrusion instrument includes: an accommodating member formed in a cylindrical shape capable of accommodating contents; and an extrusion member accommodated inside the accommodating member, movable along an axial direction of the accommodating member, and rotatable about a rotary shaft coinciding with the axial line of the accommodating member. The extrusion member includes a body accommodated inside the accommodating member, and a gripping part connected to the body and arranged outside of the accommodating member to be gripped by an operator. The distance from the rotary shaft to a first point on the outer edge of the gripping part is different from the distance from the rotary shaft to a second point on the outer edge of the gripping part that is different from the first point in a section perpendicular to the rotary shaft.SELECTED DRAWING: Figure 1

Description

本発明は、押出器具及び吐出製品に関する。 The present invention relates to extrusion equipment and dispensing products.

ゲル状薬剤などの流動性を有する内容物を収容した収容部材から内容物を押出部材によって複数回に分けて押し出すことが可能な押出器具が従来から知られている。例えば、特許文献1には、軸方向の一端側に内容物の吐出部を有する収容部材と、収容部材の軸方向に沿って移動可能であるとともに収容部材の軸周りに回転可能である押出部材とを備えた押出器具が開示されている。 2. Description of the Related Art Conventionally, there has been known an extrusion device capable of extruding a content having fluidity such as a gel-like drug from a storage member in which the content is extruded in a plurality of times by an extrusion member. For example, Patent Literature 1 discloses a containing member having a content discharge portion on one end side in the axial direction, and a pushing member that is movable along the axial direction of the containing member and rotatable around the axis of the containing member. Disclosed is an extrusion device comprising:

特許文献1に記載の押出器具では、押出部材は、収容部材に挿入される押出軸部と、押出軸部に軸方向に間隔をあけて設けられた複数の突起とを有しており、収容部材は、軸方向の他端側に、押出軸部が段階的に挿入されるように押出部材の移動を規制するリング状の規制部を有している。この規制部は、押出軸部の複数の突起のうちの収容部材外に位置しかつ収容部材に最も近い位置の突起が押出部材の回転に伴い所定位置に位置したときに該突起の軸方向への移動を許容する回避部と、該突起が前記所定位置に位置しないときに該突起の軸方向への移動を禁止する受け部とを有している。これにより、押出部材は突起が規制部に対して前記所定位置に位置したときに軸方向に移動可能となり、押出軸部が収容部材に所定ストローク挿入されることで、内容物を吐出部に向けて押し込む。その結果、内容物が吐出部から吐出される。この内容物は、例えば便器の内面に付着するように吐出される。 In the pushing tool described in Patent Document 1, the pushing member has a pushing shaft portion that is inserted into the housing member, and a plurality of projections that are provided on the pushing shaft portion at intervals in the axial direction. The member has, on the other end side in the axial direction, a ring-shaped restricting portion that restricts movement of the pushing member so that the pushing shaft portion is inserted step by step. The restricting portion is configured such that when the projection located outside the housing member among the plurality of projections of the extrusion shaft portion and closest to the housing member is positioned at a predetermined position along with the rotation of the extrusion member, the regulating portion moves in the axial direction of the projection. and a receiving portion that prohibits axial movement of the projection when the projection is not positioned at the predetermined position. As a result, the pushing member can move in the axial direction when the protrusion is positioned at the predetermined position with respect to the restricting portion, and the pushing shaft portion is inserted into the accommodating member by a predetermined stroke, thereby directing the contents toward the discharging portion. and push it in. As a result, the contents are ejected from the ejection part. This content is discharged so as to adhere to the inner surface of the toilet bowl, for example.

特開2016-124594号公報JP 2016-124594 A

ところで、上記押出器具では、押出部材の上端に円柱状の把持部が形成されており、使用者はこの把持部を掴んで押出部材を回転させたり、押し込んだりするようになっている。そして、上記押出器具では、押出部材を180度回転させた後、押込操作を行って内容物を排出するようにしている。しかしながら、把持部が円柱状であると、押出部材を回転させたときに、押込部材をどこまで回転させたか分からなくなり、180度回転させる前に押込操作を行う可能性がある。 By the way, in the pushing tool, a cylindrical grip is formed at the upper end of the pushing member, and the user grasps this holding portion to rotate or push the pushing member. In the above-described pusher, after rotating the pusher member by 180 degrees, the pushing operation is performed to discharge the contents. However, if the grip portion is cylindrical, when the pushing member is rotated, it may be difficult to know how far the pushing member has been rotated, and the pushing operation may be performed before the pushing member is rotated 180 degrees.

本発明は、上記問題を解決するためになされたものであり、押出部材がどの程度回転したかを容易に視認することができる、容器を提供することを目的とする。 SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION An object of the present invention is to provide a container in which it is possible to easily visually recognize how much the pushing member has rotated.

本発明に係る押出器具は、内容物を収容可能な筒状に形成された収容部材と、前記収容部材の内部に収容され、前記収容部材の軸方向に沿って移動可能であり、前記収容部材の軸線と一致する回転軸回りに回転可能である押出部材と、を備え、前記押出部材は、前記収容部材の内部に収容される本体部と、前記本体部に連結され、前記収容部材の外部に配置されて操作者が把持する把持部と、を備え、前記回転軸と直交する断面において、前記回転軸から前記把持部の外周縁の第1点までの距離が、前記回転軸から前記把持部の外周縁の前記第1点とは異なる第2点までの距離と相違する。 The push-out device according to the present invention comprises a cylindrical containing member capable of containing a content; and a pushing member rotatable around a rotation axis coinciding with the axis of the housing member, the pushing member having a body portion housed inside the housing member; and a grasping portion that is arranged in and grasped by an operator, and in a cross section orthogonal to the rotating shaft, the distance from the rotating shaft to a first point on the outer peripheral edge of the grasping portion is such that the distance from the rotating shaft to the grasping It is different from the distance to a second point different from the first point on the outer peripheral edge of the part.

上記押出器具において、前記把持部は、前記回転軸を挟むように平行に配置される第1面及び第2面を有することができる。 In the pusher, the grip may have a first surface and a second surface that are arranged in parallel so as to sandwich the rotation axis.

上記押出器具において、前記把持部は、操作者の指が嵌まる凹部を有することができる。 In the push-out tool, the grip may have recesses into which the operator's fingers fit.

上記押出器具において、前記把持部は、前記凹部に少なくとも1つの突部を有することができる。 In the above pusher, the grip may have at least one protrusion in the recess.

上記押出器具において、前記把持部は、可撓性を有する樹脂材料により形成することができる。 In the above pusher, the gripping portion may be made of a flexible resin material.

上記押出器具においては、前記把持部と前記本体部との間に、首部をさらに備えることができ、前記首部の前記回転軸回りの外周長は、前記把持部の前記回転軸回りの最大外周長よりも小さくすることができる。 The pusher may further include a neck portion between the grip portion and the main body portion, and the outer peripheral length of the neck portion around the rotation axis is the maximum outer peripheral length of the grip portion around the rotation axis. can be smaller than

上記押出器具においては、前記首部と前記本体部との間に、フランジ部をさらに備えることができ、前記フランジ部の前記回転軸回りの外周長は、前記首部及び前記本体部の前記回転軸回りの外周長よりも大きくすることができる。 The extrusion tool may further include a flange portion between the neck portion and the body portion, and the outer peripheral length of the flange portion around the rotation axis is equal to that of the neck portion and the body portion around the rotation axis. can be greater than the perimeter of the

上記押出器具においては、前記首部から前記フランジ部に至る面を、前記回転軸側に向かって凸である湾曲面とすることができる。 In the pushing tool, the surface extending from the neck portion to the flange portion may be a curved surface that is convex toward the rotating shaft side.

上記押出器具においては、前記首部の少なくとも一部を、中空とすることができる。 In the pusher device, at least a portion of the neck may be hollow.

本発明に係る吐出製品は、上述したいずれかの押出器具と、前記本体部に収容された前記内容物と、を備える。 A discharge product according to the present invention includes any one of the extrusion tools described above and the contents housed in the main body.

本発明によれば、キャップの取付時に容器本体が変形するのを抑制することができる。 ADVANTAGE OF THE INVENTION According to this invention, it can suppress that a container main body deform|transforms at the time of attaching a cap.

本発明の一実施形態の押出器具の斜視図である。1 is a perspective view of an extrusion device according to one embodiment of the invention; FIG. 粘着体カートリッジの斜視図である。It is a perspective view of an adhesive cartridge. 押出器具を載置台に載置した状態を示す斜視図である。It is a perspective view which shows the state which mounted the extrusion tool on the mounting base. 図3の各突起を通る面での断面図である。FIG. 4 is a cross-sectional view along a plane passing through each projection of FIG. 3; 規制部の斜視図である。It is a perspective view of a regulation part. 図5と異なる角度における規制部の斜視図である。FIG. 6 is a perspective view of the restricting portion at an angle different from that in FIG. 5; 吐出部の斜視図である。It is a perspective view of a discharge part. 吐出部の底面図である。It is a bottom view of a discharge part. 図8のIX-IX線での断面図である。FIG. 9 is a cross-sectional view taken along line IX-IX of FIG. 8; 押出部材の正面図である。It is a front view of a pushing member. 図10のXI-XI線での断面図である。FIG. 11 is a cross-sectional view taken along line XI-XI of FIG. 10; 押出部材の収容部材に対する装着時を示す斜視図である。FIG. 10 is a perspective view showing the pushing member attached to the housing member. 図12の正面図である。FIG. 13 is a front view of FIG. 12; 図13のXIV-XIV線での断面図である。FIG. 14 is a cross-sectional view taken along line XIV-XIV of FIG. 13; 図4のXV-XV線での断面図である。FIG. 5 is a cross-sectional view taken along line XV-XV of FIG. 4; 1次挿入突起と規制部とが特定の角度関係にある状態を示す斜視図である。FIG. 4 is a perspective view showing a state in which a primary insertion protrusion and a restricting portion are in a specific angular relationship; 図16の1次挿入突起を通る面での断面図である。FIG. 17 is a cross-sectional view taken along a plane passing through the primary insertion projection of FIG. 16; 図17のXVIII-XVIII線での断面図である。FIG. 18 is a cross-sectional view along line XVIII-XVIII of FIG. 17; 図4のXIX-XIX線での断面図である。FIG. 5 is a cross-sectional view taken along line XIX-XIX in FIG. 4; 図17のXX-XX線での断面図である。FIG. 18 is a cross-sectional view taken along line XX-XX of FIG. 17; 吐出部から内容物が吐出された状態を示す側面図である。FIG. 4 is a side view showing a state in which the contents are discharged from the discharge part; 吐出部から内容物が吐出された状態を示す側面図である。FIG. 4 is a side view showing a state in which the contents are discharged from the discharge part; 内容物が被付着面に付着することにより形成された付着体の斜視図である。FIG. 4 is a perspective view of an attached body formed by attaching a content to an attached surface; 把持部の縦断面図である。It is a longitudinal cross-sectional view of a grip part. 把持部の平面図である。It is a top view of a holding part. 把持部の他の例を示す正面図である。FIG. 10 is a front view showing another example of the gripping portion; 把持部の他の例を示す横断面図である。FIG. 11 is a cross-sectional view showing another example of a gripping portion;

本発明の一実施形態の押出器具について、図1~図23を参照しながら説明する。 An extrusion device according to one embodiment of the present invention will now be described with reference to FIGS. 1-23.

<1.押出器具の概要>
本実施形態に係る吐出製品600は、押出器具700と、内容物400(図21を参照)と、を含む。本実施形態に係る押出器具700は、図1、図3、図4に示されるように、収容部材100と、押出部材200と、を備えている。収容部材100は、流動性を有する内容物400を収容するとともにこの内容物400を吐出することが可能な形状を有している。押出部材200は、収容部材100に収容された内容物400を収容部材100から複数回に分けて押し出すことができるように構成されている。これら収容部材100及び押出部材200は、可撓性のある樹脂材料で形成することができる。このような樹脂材料としては、例えば、ポリプロピレン(PP)、ポリエチレンテレフタラート(PET)、ポリエチレン(PE)等を採用することができる。
<1. Outline of Extruder>
Dispensed product 600 according to this embodiment includes an extrusion device 700 and a content 400 (see FIG. 21). The pusher 700 according to this embodiment includes a housing member 100 and a pusher member 200, as shown in FIGS. The containing member 100 has a shape capable of containing the contents 400 having fluidity and discharging the contents 400 . The pushing member 200 is configured to be able to push out the contents 400 housed in the housing member 100 from the housing member 100 in a plurality of times. These accommodating member 100 and pushing member 200 can be made of a flexible resin material. As such a resin material, for example, polypropylene (PP), polyethylene terephthalate (PET), polyethylene (PE), or the like can be used.

本実施形態では、収容部材100には、内容物400として、流動性を有するとともに便器の内面等の被付着面S(図21、図22を参照)に付着可能な粘着剤が収容されている。具体的に、この粘着剤は、便器の内面に付着可能なゲル強度(25℃で200~2000mN程度が好ましい。)を有している。なお、ゲル強度は、レオメーター(株式会社サン科学製、CR-500DX、データ解析ソフトとしてRHEO DATA ANALIZER for win)を使用して定深度測定法によって測定される。測定方法としては、アダプターの直径を20mm、貫入速度を60mm/min、設定距離(貫入の深さ)を20mmとし、マヨネーズ瓶(柏洋硝子株式会社製、M-70)にサンプル50gを入れ、24時間経過後に測定する。このとき測定された最大荷重をゲル強度とする。この粘着剤には、芳香成分や洗浄成分等を含む薬剤が含まれている。ただし、収容部材100には、内容物400として、食品や化粧品等の上記粘着剤とは異なるものが収容されてもよい。 In this embodiment, the container member 100 contains, as the content 400, an adhesive that has fluidity and can be attached to the adherend surface S (see FIGS. 21 and 22) such as the inner surface of a toilet bowl. . Specifically, this adhesive has a gel strength (preferably about 200 to 2000 mN at 25° C.) that allows it to adhere to the inner surface of the toilet bowl. The gel strength is measured by a constant depth measurement method using a rheometer (CR-500DX manufactured by Sun Scientific Co., Ltd., data analysis software: RHEO DATA ANALIZER for win). As a measurement method, the diameter of the adapter is 20 mm, the penetration speed is 60 mm / min, the set distance (penetration depth) is 20 mm, and a mayonnaise bottle (manufactured by Kashiwayo Glass Co., Ltd., M-70). Measure after 24 hours. Let the maximum load measured at this time be gel strength. This pressure-sensitive adhesive contains chemicals including aromatic components, cleaning components, and the like. However, the containing member 100 may contain, as the content 400, something other than the adhesive, such as food or cosmetics.

図2は、粘着体カートリッジ20を示している。粘着体カートリッジ20は、上述した収容部材100と、この収容部材100に収容された内容物400(粘着体400)と、収容部材100に対して着脱自在に装着可能なキャップ500と、を有している。なお、図2では、内容物400の図示は省略されている。 FIG. 2 shows an adhesive cartridge 20. As shown in FIG. The adhesive cartridge 20 includes the above-described containing member 100, the content 400 (adhesive substance 400) contained in the containing member 100, and a cap 500 detachably attachable to the containing member 100. ing. Note that illustration of the content 400 is omitted in FIG.

この押出器具700では、押出部材200によって収容部材100内からすべての内容物400が押し出されると、収容部材100は廃棄される一方、押出部材200は再利用されることが可能である。すなわち、内容物400及び収容部材100を含む粘着体カートリッジ20の使用が終了した後(収容部材100から内容物400が全て押し出された後)、別の粘着体カートリッジ20の使用時に押出部材200が利用されることが可能である。また、本押出器具700は、図3に示されるように、使用途中において、キャップ500で立てて保管されることが可能である。以下、各部材について詳細に説明する。 In this pusher 700, once all the contents 400 have been pushed out of the containing member 100 by the pushing member 200, the containing member 100 is discarded, whereas the pushing member 200 can be reused. That is, after the use of the adhesive cartridge 20 containing the contents 400 and the containing member 100 is completed (after all the contents 400 have been pushed out from the containing member 100), the pushing member 200 is pushed out when another adhesive cartridge 20 is used. can be used. Also, as shown in FIG. 3, the pusher 700 can be stored upright with the cap 500 during use. Each member will be described in detail below.

<2.収容部材>
図1に示すように、収容部材100は、円筒状の収容部110と、この収容部110の上端部設けられた規制部120と、収容部110の下端部に設けられた吐出部160と、収容部110の内部に設けられた栓部材180と、を有している。
<2. Housing member>
As shown in FIG. 1, the housing member 100 includes a cylindrical housing portion 110, a regulating portion 120 provided at the upper end of the housing portion 110, a discharge portion 160 provided at the lower end of the housing portion 110, and a plug member 180 provided inside the housing portion 110 .

<2-1.収容部>
収容部110は、円筒状に形成されており、内容物400を収容するようになっている。収容部110の軸方向の上端部には、規制部120を接続するための接続部111が形成されている。接続部111は、収容部110の外周面の一部が上方に突出することで形成されている。
<2-1. Housing>
The accommodating portion 110 is formed in a cylindrical shape and accommodates the contents 400 . A connecting portion 111 for connecting the restricting portion 120 is formed at the upper end portion of the accommodating portion 110 in the axial direction. The connecting portion 111 is formed by partially protruding upward from the outer peripheral surface of the accommodating portion 110 .

規制部120は、押出部材200の収容部110内への挿入姿勢を規制(制限)するための部材である。規制部120は、収容部110の接続部111に接続されている。この規制部120の詳細は、後述する。 The regulating portion 120 is a member for regulating (limiting) the insertion posture of the pushing member 200 into the accommodating portion 110 . The restriction portion 120 is connected to the connection portion 111 of the housing portion 110 . The details of this regulation unit 120 will be described later.

<2-2.吐出部>
吐出部160は、収容部110に収容されている内容物400を吐出する部位である。この吐出部160は、ここから吐出された内容物400が被付着面S(図21、図22を参照)に付着することによって形成される付着体450(図23を参照)として様々な外形を有するものの形成を可能とする形状を有する。吐出部160が被付着面Sに当接された状態において、押出方向に沿って押し出された内容物400は、被付着面の面方向に吐出するように構成されている。図7~図9に示されるように、吐出部160は、区画部161と、接続部162と、複数の隙間形成部163と、を有する。
<2-2. Discharge part>
The discharge part 160 is a part that discharges the content 400 contained in the containing part 110 . The discharge part 160 has various external shapes as an adhered body 450 (see FIG. 23) formed by the content 400 discharged from here adhering to the adherend surface S (see FIGS. 21 and 22). It has a shape that allows it to form what it has. In a state where the discharge part 160 is in contact with the adherend surface S, the content 400 extruded along the extrusion direction is configured to be discharged in the plane direction of the adherend surface. As shown in FIGS. 7 to 9, the discharge section 160 has a partition section 161, a connection section 162, and a plurality of gap forming sections 163. As shown in FIGS.

区画部161は、内容物400を押出方向に沿って被付着面Sに向けて流出させるための流出口を区画する。具体的には、区画部161は、流出口を取り囲む内周面を有している。本実施形態では、この内周面の内径は、収容部110の内径よりも小さく設定されている。 The partition part 161 partitions an outlet for causing the content 400 to flow out toward the adhered surface S along the extrusion direction. Specifically, the partition 161 has an inner peripheral surface surrounding the outlet. In this embodiment, the inner diameter of the inner peripheral surface is set smaller than the inner diameter of the accommodating portion 110 .

接続部162は、収容部110の押出方向の先端部と区画部161とを接続する。図9に示されるように、接続部162は、押出方向に向かうにしたがって次第に当該接続部162の内周面の径を小さくする形状に形成されている。 The connecting portion 162 connects the distal end portion of the accommodating portion 110 in the extrusion direction and the partition portion 161 . As shown in FIG. 9, the connection portion 162 is formed in a shape such that the diameter of the inner peripheral surface of the connection portion 162 gradually decreases in the extrusion direction.

複数の隙間形成部163は、接続部162の押出方向の先端部に接続されている。複数の隙間形成部163は、図8に示されるように、押出方向と平行な軸O(区画部161の中心を通る軸)を中心とする周方向に沿って間欠的に並ぶように配置されている。本実施
形態では、6つの隙間形成部163が周方向に沿って等間隔で並ぶように配置されている。ただし、隙間形成部163の数はこれに限られない。各隙間形成部163は、接続部162の押出方向の先端部から押出方向に向かって延びる形状を有する。
The plurality of gap forming portions 163 are connected to the distal end portion of the connecting portion 162 in the extrusion direction. As shown in FIG. 8, the plurality of gap forming portions 163 are intermittently arranged along the circumferential direction around the axis O (the axis passing through the center of the partition portion 161) parallel to the extrusion direction. ing. In this embodiment, the six gap forming portions 163 are arranged along the circumferential direction at equal intervals. However, the number of gap forming portions 163 is not limited to this. Each gap forming portion 163 has a shape extending in the extrusion direction from the distal end portion of the connection portion 162 in the extrusion direction.

被付着面S上を吐出方向に沿って内容物400を吐出する際、被付着面Sには、複数の隙間形成部163の押出方向の先端164が当接される。図21及び図22に示されるように、これら当接面は、同一平面上に形成されている。これら隙間形成部163は、周方向に互いに隣接する隙間形成部163間に、当該隙間形成部163の先端である当接部164(当接面)が被付着面Sに当接した当接状態において押出方向に沿って収容部110から押し出された内容物400が、被付着面S上を当接部164(当接面)よりも外側に向かって広がるように吐出されるのを許容する形状を有する隙間Cを形成する形状を有する。 When the content 400 is discharged on the adhered surface S along the discharge direction, the adhered surface S is brought into contact with the distal ends 164 of the plurality of gap forming portions 163 in the extrusion direction. As shown in FIGS. 21 and 22, these contact surfaces are formed on the same plane. These gap forming portions 163 are in a contact state in which the contact portion 164 (contact surface), which is the tip of the gap forming portion 163, is in contact with the adhesion surface S between the gap forming portions 163 adjacent to each other in the circumferential direction. A shape that allows the content 400 extruded from the accommodating portion 110 along the extrusion direction to be discharged so as to spread outward from the contact portion 164 (contact surface) on the adhered surface S. It has a shape that forms a gap C having

<2-3.栓部材>
図4に示されるように、栓部材180は、円柱状に形成されており、収容部110内に配置されている。栓部材180の外周面181は、収容部110の内周面に密着しており、この密着状態を保ちつつ、栓部材は、押出方向に沿って収容部110内を移動可能となっている。これにより、栓部材180は、押出方向に移動しつつ、内容物400を押出方向に沿って押圧する。
<2-3. Plug member>
As shown in FIG. 4 , the plug member 180 is formed in a columnar shape and arranged inside the housing portion 110 . The outer peripheral surface 181 of the plug member 180 is in close contact with the inner peripheral surface of the housing portion 110, and the plug member can move in the housing portion 110 along the extrusion direction while maintaining this close contact state. Thereby, the plug member 180 presses the contents 400 along the extrusion direction while moving in the extrusion direction.

栓部材180の上端部には、円筒状の凹部182が形成されており、この凹部に押出部材200の先端部211が嵌合するようになっている。一方、栓部材の下端部183は、収容部110の内部を閉塞するように形成されており、この下端部によって内容物を押圧するようになっている。 A cylindrical concave portion 182 is formed in the upper end portion of the plug member 180, and the tip portion 211 of the pushing member 200 is fitted into this concave portion. On the other hand, the lower end portion 183 of the plug member is formed so as to block the inside of the housing portion 110, and the content is pressed by this lower end portion.

<2-4.押出部材>
押出部材200は、回転操作と押込操作とを交互に繰り返すことにより収容部材100から内容物400を複数回に分けて押し出すための部材である。回転操作とは、収容部材100に対して押出部材200をその中心軸(回転軸)回りに回転させる操作であり、押込操作とは、収容部材100に対して押出方向に沿って押出部材200を押し込む操作である。本実施形態では、回転操作の回転方向は、平面視において右回りに設定されている。
<2-4. Extrusion member>
The pushing member 200 is a member for pushing out the content 400 from the containing member 100 in multiple steps by alternately repeating a rotating operation and a pushing operation. The rotating operation is an operation of rotating the pushing member 200 with respect to the housing member 100 around its central axis (rotational axis), and the pushing operation is pushing the pushing member 200 along the pushing direction with respect to the housing member 100. This is a pushing operation. In this embodiment, the rotation direction of the rotation operation is set clockwise in plan view.

図1、図4、図10等に示されるように、押出部材200は、円柱状に形成された押出軸部220と、その押出軸部220の上端に設けられた把持部210と、押出軸部の外周面に形成された複数の押込位置規定部230と、阻止部240と、を有する。 As shown in FIGS. 1, 4, 10, etc., the extrusion member 200 includes a cylindrical extrusion shaft portion 220, a grip portion 210 provided at the upper end of the extrusion shaft portion 220, and an extrusion shaft portion. It has a plurality of push-in position defining portions 230 formed on the outer peripheral surface of the portion, and a blocking portion 240 .

<2-4-1.把持部>
把持部210は、操作者が把持するための部位である。把持部210は、円板状に形成されており、その面方向が押出軸部220の軸方向に沿うように形成されている。把持部210は、中実である。把持部210の両面には、円形状の凹部212が形成されており、この凹部212に操作者の指を配置できるようになっている。また、把持部210の下端には首部214が形成されている。首部214の少なくとも一部は、中空である(図24参照)。すなわち、首部214は、内部に空洞を有する。首部214の下端には、径方向外方に突出する平面視円形のフランジ部215が形成されている。フランジ部215は、中空である(図24参照)。すなわち、フランジ部215は、内部に空洞を有する。首部214は、把持部210とフランジ部215との間の部位であり、くびれている部位である。把持部210の中央から首部214に向かって、押出部材200の回転軸回りの外周長が徐々に小さくなっている。首部214においては回転軸に対して直交する断面が楕円状である(図25参照)。首部214からフランジ部215にいくにしたがって回転軸回りの外周長が大きくなっている。
<2-4-1. Gripping part>
The grip part 210 is a part to be gripped by the operator. The grasping portion 210 is formed in a disc shape, and is formed so that the surface direction thereof is along the axial direction of the extrusion shaft portion 220 . Grip 210 is solid. Circular concave portions 212 are formed on both sides of the grip portion 210 , and the operator's fingers can be placed in these concave portions 212 . A neck portion 214 is formed at the lower end of the grip portion 210 . At least a portion of neck 214 is hollow (see FIG. 24). That is, neck 214 has a hollow interior. A circular flange portion 215 in plan view is formed at the lower end of the neck portion 214 and protrudes radially outward. The flange portion 215 is hollow (see FIG. 24). That is, the flange portion 215 has a hollow inside. The neck portion 214 is a portion between the grip portion 210 and the flange portion 215 and is a constricted portion. The outer peripheral length of the pushing member 200 around the rotation axis gradually decreases from the center of the grip portion 210 toward the neck portion 214 . The neck portion 214 has an elliptical cross section perpendicular to the rotation axis (see FIG. 25). The outer peripheral length around the rotation axis increases from the neck portion 214 to the flange portion 215 .

<2-4-2.押出軸部>
押出軸部220は、フランジ部215から押出方向に沿って延びる円柱状に形成されている。押出軸部220の外径は、フランジ部215の外径よりも小さく、収容部110の内径よりも小さく設定されている。図3及び図14等に示されるように、押出軸部220には、その外面と内面とを貫通する複数の開口222が形成されている。本実施形態では、押出軸部220に8つの開口222が形成されている。複数の開口222は、押出軸部220の軸方向に互いに離間しかつ押出軸部220の周方向に互いに離間した位置に設けられている。具体的には、8つの開口222のうちの4つの開口222は、押出軸部220の軸方向に所定間隔をおいて並んでいる。残りの4つの開口222は、前記4つの開口222から押出軸部220の周方向に180度離間した位置に形成され、押出軸部220の軸方向に所定間隔をおいて並んでいる。
<2-4-2. Extrusion shaft part>
The extrusion shaft portion 220 is formed in a columnar shape extending from the flange portion 215 along the extrusion direction. The outer diameter of the extrusion shaft portion 220 is set smaller than the outer diameter of the flange portion 215 and smaller than the inner diameter of the accommodating portion 110 . As shown in FIGS. 3 and 14 and the like, the extrusion shaft portion 220 is formed with a plurality of openings 222 extending through its outer surface and inner surface. In this embodiment, eight openings 222 are formed in the extrusion shaft portion 220 . The plurality of openings 222 are provided at positions spaced apart from each other in the axial direction of the extrusion shaft portion 220 and at positions spaced apart from each other in the circumferential direction of the extrusion shaft portion 220 . Specifically, four openings 222 out of the eight openings 222 are arranged at predetermined intervals in the axial direction of the extrusion shaft portion 220 . The remaining four openings 222 are formed at positions spaced apart from the four openings 222 by 180 degrees in the circumferential direction of the extrusion shaft portion 220 and are arranged in the axial direction of the extrusion shaft portion 220 at predetermined intervals.

図4に示されるように、押出軸部220の先端部221は、栓部材180の上面に形成された環状の凹部182に嵌合可能な形状に形成されている。より詳細には、先端部221の内周面が、凹部182の内周面に接するように、先端部221が凹部182に嵌まる。 As shown in FIG. 4 , the distal end portion 221 of the pushing shaft portion 220 is formed into a shape that can be fitted into an annular concave portion 182 formed on the upper surface of the plug member 180 . More specifically, the tip portion 221 fits into the recess 182 so that the inner peripheral surface of the tip portion 221 is in contact with the inner peripheral surface of the recess 182 .

<2-4-3.押込位置規定部>
各押込位置規定部230は、押出軸部220に接続されており、当該押出軸部220の収容部材100に対する押込位置を規定するものであり、上述した8つの開口と対応する位置にそれぞれ形成されている。各押込位置規定部230は、押出軸部220に接続された撓み片231と、撓み片231に接続された膨出部232と、を有している。
<2-4-3. Pressing Position Determining Part>
Each push-in position defining portion 230 is connected to the push-out shaft portion 220 and defines the push-in position of the push-out shaft portion 220 with respect to the housing member 100. Each push-in position defining portion 230 is formed at a position corresponding to each of the eight openings described above. ing. Each pushing position defining portion 230 has a flexible piece 231 connected to the pushing shaft portion 220 and a bulging portion 232 connected to the flexible piece 231 .

撓み片231は、当該撓み片231のうち押出軸部220の周方向の一端部(図10の左側の端部)が押出軸部220につながる片持ち梁状に形成されている。撓み片231のうち押出軸部220の周方向の他方側(自由端側)の端部には、膨出部232が接続されている。撓み片231は、膨出部232が径方向内方に変位するのを許容するように撓み変形(弾性変形)可能な形状を有する。 The flexible piece 231 is formed in a cantilever shape in which one end portion (the left end portion in FIG. 10 ) of the flexible piece 231 in the circumferential direction of the push shaft portion 220 is connected to the push shaft portion 220 . A bulging portion 232 is connected to the end portion of the flexible piece 231 on the other side (free end side) in the circumferential direction of the extrusion shaft portion 220 . The flexible piece 231 has a shape that can be flexibly deformed (elastically deformed) so as to allow the bulging portion 232 to be displaced radially inward.

撓み片231は、押出軸部220の開口222内に位置する形状に設定されている。図10及び図11に示されるように、押出軸部220は、開口222内に位置する撓み片231のうち押出方向の先端部と当該押出軸部220の中心軸方向に対向する先端側対向部223と、開口222内に位置する撓み片231のうち押出方向の後端部と当該押出軸部220の中心軸方向に対向する後端側対向部224と、を有している。図11に示されるように、撓み片231は、当該撓み片231の押出方向の先端部と先端側対向部223との隙間h1よりも当該撓み片231の押出方向の後端部と後端側対向部224との隙間h2を小さくする形状を有する。 The flexible piece 231 is shaped to be positioned within the opening 222 of the extrusion shaft portion 220 . As shown in FIGS. 10 and 11 , the extrusion shaft portion 220 has a tip portion in the extrusion direction of the flexible piece 231 positioned in the opening 222 and a tip side facing portion facing the central axis direction of the extrusion shaft portion 220 . 223 , and a rear end side facing portion 224 that faces the rear end portion in the extrusion direction of the flexible piece 231 positioned in the opening 222 in the central axis direction of the extrusion shaft portion 220 . As shown in FIG. 11, the flexible piece 231 is positioned closer to the rear end of the flexible piece 231 in the extrusion direction than the gap h1 between the distal end of the flexible piece 231 in the extrusion direction and the tip end side facing portion 223. It has a shape that reduces the gap h2 with the facing portion 224 .

膨出部232は、押出軸部220の外周面よりも押出軸部220の径方向外方に膨出する形状を有する。より具体的には、膨出部232は、撓み片231が撓み変形していない状態において押出軸部220の外周面から径方向の外向きに突出する形状を有する。押出軸部220の中心軸から各膨出部232の径方向の外端部までの寸法は、収容部110の半径よりも小さく設定されている。 The bulging portion 232 has a shape that bulges outward in the radial direction of the extrusion shaft portion 220 from the outer peripheral surface of the extrusion shaft portion 220 . More specifically, the bulging portion 232 has a shape that protrudes radially outward from the outer peripheral surface of the pushing shaft portion 220 in a state in which the flexible piece 231 is not flexurally deformed. The dimension from the central axis of the extrusion shaft portion 220 to the radially outer end portion of each bulging portion 232 is set smaller than the radius of the accommodating portion 110 .

各膨出部232は、撓み片231の自由端側の端部に接続されている。つまり、複数の(本実施形態では8つの)膨出部232は、押出軸部220の中心軸方向に互いに離間しかつ押出軸部220の周方向に互いに離間した位置に設けられている。具体的に、8つの膨出部232のうちの4つの膨出部232(以下、「第1膨出部群」という。)は、押出軸部220の中心軸方向に互いに離間し、かつ当該中心軸方向に互いに重なる位置に設けられており、8つの膨出部232のうちの残りの4つの膨出部232(以下、「第2膨出部群」という。)は、第1膨出部群から押出軸部220の周方向に180度離間しかつ互いに押出軸部220の中心軸方向に重なる位置に設けられている。 Each bulging portion 232 is connected to the end of the flexible piece 231 on the free end side. That is, the plurality of (eight in this embodiment) bulging portions 232 are provided at positions spaced apart from each other in the central axis direction of the extrusion shaft portion 220 and at positions spaced apart from each other in the circumferential direction of the extrusion shaft portion 220 . Specifically, four of the eight bulging portions 232 (hereinafter referred to as “first bulging portion group”) are spaced apart from each other in the central axis direction of the extrusion shaft portion 220 and The remaining four swelling portions 232 of the eight swelling portions 232 (hereinafter referred to as “second swelling portion group”) are provided at positions overlapping each other in the central axis direction. It is provided at a position separated from the group of parts by 180 degrees in the circumferential direction of the extrusion shaft portion 220 and overlapped with each other in the central axis direction of the extrusion shaft portion 220 .

第1膨出部群は、複数の膨出部232のうち押出方向について最も先端側に位置する最先端膨出部232f(図1、図10を参照)を含んでおり、第2膨出部群は、複数の膨出部232のうち押出方向について最も後端側に位置する膨出部232を含んでいる。第2膨出部群に含まれる各膨出部232は、第1膨出部群に含まれる各膨出部232から周方向に180度離間し、かつ押出方向と反対方向に所定寸法離間した位置に設けられている。図10に示されるように、最先端膨出部232fと押出方向について最先端膨出部232fの1つ後方に位置する膨出部232(第2膨出部群のうち押出方向について最も先端側に位置する膨出部232)との間の中心軸方向の距離t1は、複数の膨出部232のうち最先端膨出部232fを除く他の7つの膨出部232間の中心軸方向の距離t2よりも大きく設定されている。複数の膨出部232のうち最先端膨出部232fを除く他の7つの膨出部232間の中心軸方向の距離t2は、互いに等しく設定されている。 The first bulging portion group includes a distalmost bulging portion 232f (see FIGS. 1 and 10) located on the most distal end side in the extrusion direction among the plurality of bulging portions 232, and a second bulging portion group. The group includes the bulging portion 232 located on the rearmost side in the extrusion direction among the plurality of bulging portions 232 . Each bulging portion 232 included in the second bulging portion group is separated from each bulging portion 232 included in the first bulging portion group by 180 degrees in the circumferential direction and is separated by a predetermined distance in the direction opposite to the extrusion direction. placed in position. As shown in FIG. 10, the most distal bulging portion 232f and the bulging portion 232 positioned one behind the most distal bulging portion 232f in the extrusion direction The distance t1 in the central axis direction between the bulging portion 232 located in the center axis direction is the distance t1 in the central axis direction between the other seven bulging portions 232 of the plurality of bulging portions 232 excluding the most distal bulging portion 232f. It is set larger than the distance t2. The distances t2 in the central axis direction between the seven bulging portions 232 other than the most distal bulging portion 232f among the plurality of bulging portions 232 are set equal to each other.

図3及び図15に示すように、各膨出部232は、突起233と、張出部234と、を有している。突起233は、撓み片231の自由端に接続されている。張出部234は、撓み片231の基端部と自由端との間の部位に接続されている。突起233の押出軸部220の外周面からの突出量は、張出部234の押出軸部の外周面からの突出量よりも大きく設定されている。 As shown in FIGS. 3 and 15, each bulging portion 232 has a protrusion 233 and a bulging portion 234 . A projection 233 is connected to the free end of the flexible piece 231 . The projecting portion 234 is connected to a portion between the base end portion and the free end of the flexible piece 231 . The amount of projection 233 protruding from the outer peripheral surface of extrusion shaft portion 220 is set to be larger than the amount of protrusion 234 from the outer peripheral surface of the extrusion shaft portion.

図4、図10等に示されるように、各突起233は、押出方向に向かうにしたがって押出軸部220の外周面からの突出量が次第に大きくなる形状を有する。また、図15に示されるように、各突起233は、撓み片231の基端部側から自由端側に向かうにしたがって撓み片231からの突出量が次第に小さくなる形状を有する。なお、図15は、図4のXV-XV線での断面図である。図15に示されるように、張出部234は、撓み片231の基端側から自由端側に向かうにしたがって撓み片231からの突出量が次第に大きくなる形状を有する。 As shown in FIGS. 4, 10, etc., each protrusion 233 has a shape in which the amount of protrusion from the outer peripheral surface of the extrusion shaft portion 220 gradually increases toward the extrusion direction. Further, as shown in FIG. 15, each projection 233 has a shape in which the amount of protrusion from the flexible piece 231 gradually decreases from the base end side to the free end side of the flexible piece 231 . 15 is a cross-sectional view taken along line XV-XV of FIG. As shown in FIG. 15, projecting portion 234 has a shape in which the amount of projection from flexible piece 231 gradually increases from the base end side to the free end side of flexible piece 231 .

<2-4-4.阻止部>
阻止部240は、押出軸部220の径方向における突起233の外端部が押出軸部220の外周面よりも径方向の内側に至るのを阻止する。換言すれば、阻止部240は、突起233が押出軸部220の外周面よりも内側に完全に没入するのを阻止する。図4、図15等に示されるように、阻止部240は、押出軸部220の内周面から中心軸に向かって径方向内方に突出する形状を有する。阻止部240は、突起233が押出軸部220の径方向の内側に向かって変位したときに、突起233の径方向の外端部が押出軸部220の外周面よりも径方向の内側に至る前に突起233の周方向(図18の反時計回りの方向)の先端部と当接する位置に設けられている。本実施形態では、第1膨出部群の各突起233と当接する位置、及び、第2膨出部群の各突起233と当接する位置に、阻止部240が設けられている。
<2-4-4. Blocking part>
The blocking portion 240 prevents the outer end portion of the protrusion 233 in the radial direction of the extrusion shaft portion 220 from reaching the radially inner side of the outer peripheral surface of the extrusion shaft portion 220 . In other words, the blocking portion 240 prevents the projection 233 from completely sinking inside the outer peripheral surface of the push shaft portion 220 . As shown in FIGS. 4, 15, etc., the blocking portion 240 has a shape protruding radially inward from the inner peripheral surface of the extrusion shaft portion 220 toward the central axis. In the blocking portion 240, when the projection 233 is displaced radially inwardly of the extrusion shaft portion 220, the radially outer end portion of the projection 233 reaches the radially inner side of the outer peripheral surface of the extrusion shaft portion 220. It is provided at a position where it abuts on the front end portion of the projection 233 in the circumferential direction (counterclockwise direction in FIG. 18). In this embodiment, blocking portions 240 are provided at positions that contact the protrusions 233 of the first group of protrusions and positions that contact the protrusions 233 of the second group of protrusions.

<2-5.規制部>
次に、規制部120について説明する。図5及び図6に示すように、規制部120は、複数の突起233のうち収容部110外に位置しかつ押出方向について最も先端側に位置する1次挿入突起233a(図3及び図4を参照)と当該規制部120とが押出軸部の中心軸回りについて特定の角度関係(図18の角度関係)になったときに、1次挿入突起233aの押出方向への通過を許容するとともに、1次挿入突起233aと当該規制部120とが押出軸部220の中心軸回りについて前記特定の角度関係とは異なる角度関係(図3、図15等の角度関係)のときに、1次挿入突起233aの押出方向への通過を禁止する形状を有する。
<2-5. Regulatory Department>
Next, the regulation section 120 will be described. As shown in FIGS. 5 and 6, the restricting portion 120 includes a primary insertion projection 233a (see FIGS. 3 and 4) which is located outside the accommodating portion 110 and is located on the most distal side in the extrusion direction among the plurality of projections 233. ) and the regulating portion 120 are in a specific angular relationship (angular relationship in FIG. 18) about the center axis of the extrusion shaft portion, allowing passage of the primary insertion projection 233a in the extrusion direction, When the primary insertion projection 233a and the restricting portion 120 have an angular relationship different from the specific angular relationship about the central axis of the extrusion shaft portion 220 (the angular relationship shown in FIGS. 3, 15, etc.), the primary insertion projection It has a shape that prohibits passage in the extrusion direction of 233a.

具体的には、図5及び図6等に示されるように、規制部120は、1次挿入突起233aと規制部120とが前記特定の角度関係とは異なる角度関係のときに1次挿入突起233aを押出方向と反対方向から受ける形状を有する受け部122と、1次挿入突起233aと規制部120とが前記特定の角度関係のときに1次挿入突起233aから前記径方向に退避する形状を有する回避部141と、を含む。規制部120は、1次挿入突起233aと当該規制部120との角度関係にかかわらず、押出軸部220の押出方向への挿通を許容する形状を有する。つまり、規制部120は、押出軸部220を受け入れ可能な「受入部120」を構成する。本実施形態では、規制部120は、回避部141を含む包囲部127と、傾斜部130と、をさらに有している。 Specifically, as shown in FIGS. 5 and 6, the restricting portion 120 is configured such that when the primary insertion protrusion 233a and the restricting portion 120 have an angular relationship different from the specific angular relationship, the primary insertion protrusion The receiving portion 122 has a shape that receives the 233a from the direction opposite to the pushing direction, and the shape that retreats from the primary insertion projection 233a in the radial direction when the primary insertion projection 233a and the restricting portion 120 are in the specific angular relationship. and an avoidance unit 141 having. The restricting portion 120 has a shape that allows the push shaft portion 220 to be inserted in the ejecting direction regardless of the angular relationship between the primary insertion projection 233a and the restricting portion 120 . In other words, the restricting portion 120 constitutes a “receiving portion 120 ” capable of receiving the extrusion shaft portion 220 . In this embodiment, the restricting portion 120 further includes an enclosing portion 127 including the avoidance portion 141 and an inclined portion 130 .

受け部122は、1次挿入突起233aと規制部120とが前記特定の角度関係とは異なる角度関係のときに当該1次挿入突起233aを含む膨出部232を押出方向と反対方向から受ける形状を有する。受け部122は、略円環状に形成されている。具体的に、受け部122は、押出軸部220の挿通を許容しかつ押出方向に膨出部232と重なる形状を有する内側縁部121を有するとともに、この内側縁部121から前記径方向の外向きに張り出す形状を有する。内側縁部121は、押出軸部220の外径よりも大きくかつ押出軸部220の中心軸から張出部234の径方向の外端部までの距離よりも小さな内径を有する円形状の縁部を含む。本実施形態では、受け部122は、下段受け部123と、上段受け部124と、を有している。 The receiving portion 122 has a shape that receives the bulging portion 232 including the primary insertion projection 233a from the direction opposite to the pushing direction when the primary insertion projection 233a and the restricting portion 120 are in an angular relationship different from the specific angular relationship. have The receiving portion 122 is formed in a substantially annular shape. Specifically, the receiving portion 122 has an inner edge portion 121 having a shape that allows the insertion of the pushing shaft portion 220 and overlaps with the bulging portion 232 in the pushing direction. It has a shape that protrudes in the direction. The inner edge portion 121 is a circular edge portion having an inner diameter that is larger than the outer diameter of the extrusion shaft portion 220 and smaller than the distance from the central axis of the extrusion shaft portion 220 to the radially outer end portion of the projecting portion 234. including. In this embodiment, the receiving portion 122 has a lower receiving portion 123 and an upper receiving portion 124 .

下段受け部123は、1次挿入突起233aと規制部120(受け部122)とが前記特定の角度関係にある状態において押出軸部220の押出方向への移動に伴って当該1次挿入突起233aが押出方向に移動したときに、当該移動前において1次挿入突起233aから押出軸部220の周方向に180度離間しかつ押出方向について1次挿入突起233aの1つ後方に位置する2次挿入突起233b(前記移動後における1次挿入突起233a)を押出方向と反対方向から受ける形状を有する。 When the primary insertion projection 233a and the restricting portion 120 (receiving portion 122) are in the specific angular relationship, the lower receiving portion 123 moves along with the movement of the pushing shaft portion 220 in the pushing direction. When the is moved in the extrusion direction, the secondary insertion that is 180 degrees apart from the primary insertion protrusion 233a in the circumferential direction of the extrusion shaft portion 220 before the movement and is located one behind the primary insertion protrusion 233a in the extrusion direction It has a shape that receives the projection 233b (the primary insertion projection 233a after the movement) from the direction opposite to the pushing direction.

上段受け部124は、押出軸部220の周方向について下段受け部123から離間した位置でかつ押出方向について下段受け部123よりも後方の位置に配置されている。上段受け部124は、下段受け部123が前記2次挿入突起233b(前記移動後における1次挿入突起233a)を受けるのと同時に、当該2次挿入突起233bから押出軸部の周方向に180度離間しかつ押出方向について当該2次挿入突起233bの1つ後方に位置する3次挿入突起233c(前記移動後における2次挿入突起233b)を押出方向と反対方向から受ける形状を有する。つまり、上段受け部124と下段受け部123との押出方向の距離は、最先端膨出部232fの突起233を除く他の突起233間の押出方向の距離t2に等しく設定されている。 The upper receiving portion 124 is arranged at a position spaced apart from the lower receiving portion 123 in the circumferential direction of the pushing shaft portion 220 and at a position behind the lower receiving portion 123 in the pushing direction. At the same time that the lower receiving portion 123 receives the secondary insertion projection 233b (the primary insertion projection 233a after the movement), the upper receiving portion 124 is rotated 180 degrees from the secondary insertion projection 233b in the circumferential direction of the extrusion shaft portion. It has a shape that receives the tertiary insertion projection 233c (the secondary insertion projection 233b after the movement) that is spaced apart and located one behind the secondary insertion projection 233b in the extrusion direction from the direction opposite to the extrusion direction. In other words, the distance in the pushing direction between the upper receiving part 124 and the lower receiving part 123 is set equal to the distance t2 in the pushing direction between the protrusions 233 other than the protrusion 233 of the distal end swelling part 232f.

本実施形態では、下段受け部123と上段受け部124との段差は、第1段部125及び第2段部126により接続されている。第1段部125は、平面視において、時計回りの方向について下段受け部123の先端側でかつ上段受け部124の後端側の位置に設けられている。 In this embodiment, the steps between the lower receiving portion 123 and the upper receiving portion 124 are connected by a first stepped portion 125 and a second stepped portion 126 . The first step portion 125 is provided at a position on the front end side of the lower receiving portion 123 and on the rear end side of the upper receiving portion 124 in the clockwise direction in plan view.

包囲部127は、押出軸部220の挿通を許容する空間を包囲する形状を有する。包囲部127は、前記空間を取り囲む内周面127aを有する。包囲部127は、下段受け部123の内側縁部121から押出方向に向かって延びる形状を有する下段側包囲部128と、上段受け部124の内側縁部121から押出方向に向かって延びる形状を有する上段側包囲部129と、を有している。下段側包囲部128は、前記回避部141を有している。回避部141は、下段側包囲部128の内周面127aのうち回避部141以外の部位から前記径方向の外側に向かって窪む形状を有する。回避部141は、包囲部127の中心軸方向について下段側包囲部128の一端から他端に至るように前記中心軸方向(押出方向)に沿って連続的に延びる形状を有する。 The enclosing portion 127 has a shape that encloses a space through which the pushing shaft portion 220 is inserted. The surrounding portion 127 has an inner peripheral surface 127a surrounding the space. The surrounding portion 127 has a lower side surrounding portion 128 extending in the extrusion direction from the inner edge 121 of the lower receiving portion 123, and a shape extending in the extrusion direction from the inner edge 121 of the upper receiving portion 124. and an upper stage side surrounding portion 129 . The lower enclosing part 128 has the avoidance part 141 . The avoidance portion 141 has a shape that is recessed outward in the radial direction from a portion of the inner peripheral surface 127a of the lower enclosing portion 128 other than the avoidance portion 141 . The avoidance portion 141 has a shape that continuously extends along the central axis direction (extrusion direction) of the enclosing portion 127 from one end to the other end of the lower enclosing portion 128 .

傾斜部130は、包囲部127の押出方向の先端部に接続されている。傾斜部130は、包囲部127の押出方向の先端部から押出方向に向かうにしたがって次第に径方向の外向きに広がるように傾斜する形状を有する。傾斜部130は、回避部141を除いて周方向に連続的に延びる形状を有する。本実施形態では、傾斜部130は、下段側包囲部128につながる第1傾斜部131と、上段側包囲部129につながる第2傾斜部132と、を有する。第2傾斜部132の押出方向の先端部には、円弧状の円弧部133が接続されている。この円弧部133の周方向の端部は、第1傾斜部131の周方向の端部とつながっている。 The inclined portion 130 is connected to the tip of the surrounding portion 127 in the extrusion direction. The sloped portion 130 has a shape that slopes so as to gradually widen outward in the radial direction from the leading end portion of the surrounding portion 127 in the extrusion direction toward the extrusion direction. The inclined portion 130 has a shape continuously extending in the circumferential direction except for the avoidance portion 141 . In this embodiment, the inclined portion 130 has a first inclined portion 131 connected to the lower enclosing portion 128 and a second inclined portion 132 connected to the upper enclosing portion 129 . A circular arc portion 133 is connected to the distal end portion of the second inclined portion 132 in the extrusion direction. A circumferential end of the arc portion 133 is connected to a circumferential end of the first inclined portion 131 .

包囲部127の中心から各傾斜部131,132の径方向の内側の端部までの距離(包囲部127の半径)は、押出軸部220の中心軸から突起233の径方向の外端部までの距離よりも小さく設定されている。このため、複数の突起233のうち収容部110内に位置する突起233は、押出軸部220が押出方向と反対方向に変位したときに各傾斜部131,132に接触する。つまり、各傾斜部131,132は、押出軸部220が押出
方向と反対方向に変位するときに突起233を押出軸部220の径方向の内側に向かって押圧可能な形状を有する「突起押圧部(第1突出部押圧部)」を構成する。また、包囲部127の内径は、栓部材180の外周面181の外径よりも小さく設定されている。このため、規制部120は、栓部材180の押出方向と反対方向への変位(収容部110からの離脱)を規制する機能をも有する。包囲部127の中心から第2傾斜部132の径方向の外側の端部までの距離(円弧部133の半径)は、押出軸部220の中心軸から突起233の径方向の外端部までの距離よりも大きく設定されている。本実施形態では、第2傾斜部132及び円弧部133は、押出軸部220が中心軸回りに回転する間(押出部材200が回転操作される間)に突起233が描く軌跡から径方向に退避する形状を有する。
The distance from the center of the enclosing portion 127 to the radially inner end of each of the inclined portions 131 and 132 (the radius of the enclosing portion 127) is the distance from the central axis of the extrusion shaft portion 220 to the radially outer end of the projection 233. is set smaller than the distance of Therefore, of the plurality of protrusions 233 , the protrusions 233 positioned inside the housing portion 110 come into contact with the inclined portions 131 and 132 when the push shaft portion 220 is displaced in the direction opposite to the push direction. That is, each of the inclined portions 131 and 132 has a shape capable of pressing the protrusion 233 radially inward of the push shaft portion 220 when the push shaft portion 220 is displaced in the direction opposite to the push direction. (first projecting portion pressing portion)”. In addition, the inner diameter of the surrounding portion 127 is set smaller than the outer diameter of the outer peripheral surface 181 of the plug member 180 . Therefore, the regulating portion 120 also has a function of regulating the displacement of the plug member 180 in the direction opposite to the pushing direction (disengagement from the accommodating portion 110). The distance from the center of the surrounding portion 127 to the radially outer end of the second inclined portion 132 (the radius of the arc portion 133) is the distance from the central axis of the extrusion shaft portion 220 to the radially outer end of the protrusion 233. It is set larger than the distance. In the present embodiment, the second inclined portion 132 and the arc portion 133 are radially retracted from the trajectory drawn by the projection 233 while the extrusion shaft portion 220 rotates around the central axis (while the extrusion member 200 is rotated). It has a shape that

本実施形態では、押出部材200は、複数の圧接部250と、隆起部260と、脚部270と、をさらに有している。 In this embodiment, the pushing member 200 further has a plurality of pressure contact portions 250 , raised portions 260 and legs 270 .

各圧接部250は、押出部材200の収容部材100への装着時に規制部120の内周面127aに対して圧接する。複数の圧接部250は、押出軸部220の外周面のうち当該押出軸部220の周方向に互いに離間する部位から押出軸部220の径方向(軸直交方向)について外向きに突出するとともに規制部120の内周面127aに対して圧接可能な形状を有する。押出軸部220の中心軸から各圧接部250の径方向の外端部までの寸法は、収容部110の半径よりも小さく設定されている。本実施形態では、複数の圧接部250は、4つの圧接部250を有する。具体的に、4つの圧接部250は、押出軸部220の外周面のうち押出軸部220の周方向に90度間隔で離間する部位に接続されている。 Each press contact portion 250 presses against the inner peripheral surface 127 a of the restricting portion 120 when the pushing member 200 is attached to the housing member 100 . The plurality of pressure contact portions 250 protrude outward in the radial direction (perpendicular to the axis) of the extrusion shaft portion 220 from portions of the outer peripheral surface of the extrusion shaft portion 220 that are spaced apart from each other in the circumferential direction of the extrusion shaft portion 220 and are regulated. It has a shape that can be pressed against the inner peripheral surface 127 a of the portion 120 . The dimension from the central axis of the push shaft portion 220 to the radially outer end of each pressure contact portion 250 is set smaller than the radius of the housing portion 110 . In this embodiment, the plurality of press contact portions 250 includes four press contact portions 250 . Specifically, the four pressure contact portions 250 are connected to portions of the outer peripheral surface of the extrusion shaft portion 220 that are spaced apart at intervals of 90 degrees in the circumferential direction of the extrusion shaft portion 220 .

図14に示されるように、各圧接部250は、押出軸部220の先端部221が押出方向に沿って規制部120内に挿入されてから当該先端部221が所定ストローク挿入される間、規制部120の内周面127aに対して同時に圧接し続ける形状を有する。図1、図12、図13に示されるように、4つの圧接部250のうち互いに隣接する2つの圧接部250は、最先端膨出部232fと押出軸部220とを接続する撓み片231が位置する開口222を取り囲む部位から押出方向に沿って延びる形状を有する。4つの圧接部250のうち残りの2つの圧接部250は、第2膨出部群のうち押出方向について最も先端側に位置する膨出部232と押出軸部220とを接続する撓み片231が位置する開口222を取り囲む部位から押出方向に沿って延びる形状を有する。すなわち、本実施形態では、各圧接部250は、押出軸部220の先端部221が押出方向に沿って規制部120内に挿入されてから最先端膨出部232fが下段受け部123に当接するまでの間、規制部120の内周面127aに対して同時に圧接し続ける形状を有する。 As shown in FIG. 14 , each pressure contact portion 250 is regulated during a period in which the tip portion 221 of the extrusion shaft portion 220 is inserted into the regulation portion 120 along the extrusion direction and the tip portion 221 is inserted by a predetermined stroke. It has a shape that continues to press against the inner peripheral surface 127a of the portion 120 at the same time. As shown in FIGS. 1, 12, and 13, of the four pressure contact portions 250, two adjacent pressure contact portions 250 have flexible pieces 231 connecting the distal end swelling portion 232f and the pushing shaft portion 220. It has a shape extending along the extrusion direction from a portion surrounding the located opening 222 . The remaining two pressure contact portions 250 out of the four pressure contact portions 250 have flexible pieces 231 that connect the pushing shaft portion 220 and the bulging portion 232 that is located on the distal end side in the pushing direction out of the second bulging portion group. It has a shape extending along the extrusion direction from a portion surrounding the located opening 222 . That is, in the present embodiment, in each pressure contact portion 250, the distal end portion 221 of the extrusion shaft portion 220 is inserted into the restriction portion 120 along the extrusion direction, and then the distal end bulging portion 232f comes into contact with the lower receiving portion 123. It has a shape that continues to press against the inner peripheral surface 127a of the restricting portion 120 at the same time until.

隆起部260は、押出軸部220の外周面から径方向の外向き隆起する(突出する)形状を有する。隆起部260は、押出軸部220の中心軸方向に沿って延びる形状を有する。隆起部260は、押出軸部220の外周面のうち第1膨出部群と第2膨出部群との間の部位に設けられている。本実施形態では、隆起部260は、第1隆起部261と、第2隆起部262と、を有している。 The raised portion 260 has a shape that protrudes (protrudes) radially outward from the outer peripheral surface of the extrusion shaft portion 220 . The raised portion 260 has a shape extending along the central axis direction of the extrusion shaft portion 220 . The raised portion 260 is provided on the outer peripheral surface of the extrusion shaft portion 220 at a portion between the first bulging portion group and the second bulging portion group. In this embodiment, the raised portion 260 has a first raised portion 261 and a second raised portion 262 .

図10に示されるように、第1隆起部261は、押出軸部220の外周面のうち、平面視における時計回りの方向について第1膨出部群の後端部と第2膨出部群の先端部との間の部位に接続されている。第1隆起部261は、押出軸部220のうち押出方向の後端部(図10の上端部)から最先端膨出部232fよりも当該押出軸部220の先端部221側の部位に至るように押出方向に沿って延びる形状を有している。このため、第1隆起部261のうち押出方向の先端部は、押出軸部220の周方向に各圧接部250と重なる。つまり、本実施形態では、第1隆起部261の前記先端部は、押出部材200の収容部材100への装着時における「圧接部」としても機能する。 As shown in FIG. 10 , the first raised portion 261 is formed on the outer peripheral surface of the push shaft portion 220 so that the rear end portion of the first raised portion group and the second raised portion group extend in the clockwise direction in plan view. is connected to the site between the tip of the The first raised portion 261 extends from the rear end portion (upper end portion in FIG. 10) of the extrusion shaft portion 220 in the extrusion direction to a portion closer to the tip portion 221 side of the extrusion shaft portion 220 than the most distal swelling portion 232f. It has a shape extending along the extrusion direction. Therefore, the tip portion of the first protruding portion 261 in the extrusion direction overlaps with each pressure contact portion 250 in the circumferential direction of the extrusion shaft portion 220 . That is, in the present embodiment, the tip portion of the first raised portion 261 also functions as a “pressure contact portion” when the pushing member 200 is attached to the accommodating member 100 .

図13に示されるように、第2隆起部262は、押出軸部220の外周面のうち、平面視における時計回りの方向について第1膨出部群の先端部と第2膨出部群の後端部との間の部位に接続されている。第2隆起部262は、押出軸部220のうち押出方向の後端部(図10の上端部)から最先端膨出部232fの押出方向の先端部と前記周方向に離間した位置まで押出方向に沿って延びる形状を有している。 As shown in FIG. 13 , the second raised portion 262 is formed on the outer peripheral surface of the push shaft portion 220 so as to extend between the distal end portion of the first raised portion group and the second raised portion group in the clockwise direction in plan view. It is connected to the part between the rear ends. The second protrusion 262 extends from the rear end (the upper end in FIG. 10) of the extrusion shaft 220 in the extrusion direction to a position spaced apart in the circumferential direction from the distal end of the distalmost bulging portion 232f in the extrusion direction. It has a shape extending along the

本実施形態では、下段側包囲部128及び上段側包囲部129には、各隆起部261,262と係合可能な凹部143,144が形成されている。各凹部143,144は、包囲部127の内周面127aのうち当該凹部143,144以外の部位から前記径方向の外側に向かって窪む形状を有する。凹部143は、包囲部127の中心軸方向について下段側包囲部128の一端から他端に至るように前記中心軸方向に沿って連続的に延びる形状を有し、凹部144は、包囲部127の中心軸方向について上段側包囲部129の一端から他端に至るように前記中心軸方向に沿って連続的に延びる形状を有する。各凹部143,144は、1次挿入突起233aと規制部120とが前記特定の角度関係にあるとき(1次挿入突起233aと回避部141とが径方向に並ぶとき)に径方向について各隆起部261,262と対向する位置に形成されている。 In this embodiment, the lower enclosing part 128 and the upper enclosing part 129 are formed with recesses 143 and 144 that can be engaged with the protuberances 261 and 262, respectively. Each of the recesses 143 and 144 has a shape that is recessed outward in the radial direction from a portion of the inner peripheral surface 127a of the enclosing portion 127 other than the recesses 143 and 144 . The recessed portion 143 has a shape that extends continuously along the central axis direction of the enclosing portion 127 from one end to the other end of the lower enclosing portion 128 . It has a shape that extends continuously along the central axis direction from one end to the other end of the upper enclosing part 129 in the central axis direction. When the primary insertion projection 233a and the restricting portion 120 are in the specific angular relationship (when the primary insertion projection 233a and the avoidance portion 141 are aligned in the radial direction), the recesses 143 and 144 are radially protuberant. It is formed at a position facing the portions 261 and 262 .

各隆起部261,262は、包囲部127の内周面127a(内側縁部121)のうち凹部143,144及び回避部141以外の部位に対して径方向の外向きに圧接するとともに、1次挿入突起233aと回避部141とが径方向に並ぶ状態のときに凹部143,144内に嵌まり込む形状を有する。本実施形態では、各隆起部261,262は、1次挿入突起233aが下段受け部123に当接した状態から1次挿入突起233aと規制部120とが前記特定の角度関係になる状態(1次挿入突起233aと回避部141とが径方向に並ぶ状態)まで押出部材200が押出軸部220の中心軸回りに回転される正回転方向(平面視における時計回りの方向)と逆方向に向かうにしたがって次第に押出軸部220の外周面からの突出量が増加する形状を有する。 Each protruding portion 261, 262 presses outward in the radial direction against a portion of the inner peripheral surface 127a (inner edge portion 121) of the enclosing portion 127 other than the recessed portions 143, 144 and the avoiding portion 141, and It has a shape that fits into the recesses 143 and 144 when the insertion projection 233a and the avoidance portion 141 are arranged in the radial direction. In the present embodiment, each protuberance 261, 262 changes from the state in which the primary insertion projection 233a contacts the lower receiving portion 123 to the state in which the primary insertion projection 233a and the restricting portion 120 are in the specific angular relationship (1 The pushing member 200 rotates around the central axis of the pushing shaft portion 220 until the next insertion protrusion 233a and the avoiding portion 141 are aligned in the radial direction), and the direction is opposite to the forward rotation direction (clockwise direction in plan view). It has a shape in which the amount of protrusion from the outer peripheral surface of the extrusion shaft portion 220 gradually increases in accordance with the shape.

脚部270は、押出部材200の収容部材100への装着時における押出軸部220と規制部120との角度関係を特定するための部位である。脚部270は、押出軸部220のうち第2隆起部262から押出方向に離間した部位に形成されている。具体的に、脚部270は、前記部位から押出方向に沿って延びる片持ち梁状に形成されている。脚部270は、押出方向の後端部(固定端側の端部)を支点として押出方向の先端部(自由端側の端部)が径方向の内側に向かって変位するのを許容する形状を有する。図14に示されるように、脚部270は、回避部141内を押出方向に沿って通過可能な形状を有している。 The leg portion 270 is a portion for specifying the angular relationship between the pushing shaft portion 220 and the restricting portion 120 when the pushing member 200 is attached to the housing member 100 . The leg portion 270 is formed at a portion of the extrusion shaft portion 220 spaced apart from the second raised portion 262 in the extrusion direction. Specifically, the leg portion 270 is formed in a cantilever shape extending from the portion along the extrusion direction. The leg portion 270 has a shape that allows the distal end portion (free end side) in the extrusion direction to be displaced radially inward with the rear end portion (fixed end side end portion) in the extrusion direction as a fulcrum. have As shown in FIG. 14, the leg portion 270 has a shape that allows it to pass through the avoidance portion 141 along the extrusion direction.

<3.押出器具の使用方法>
次に、押出器具700の使用方法について説明する。押出器具700の使用時には、まず、収容部材100に対して押出部材200が装着される。そして、回転操作と押込操作とを交互に繰り返すことにより、収容部材100から内容物400が複数回に分けて押し出される。具体的に、内容物400の押出しは、1度の回転操作と1度の押込操作により達成される。複数回の押出しが終了すると(収容部材100内の内容物400が全て押し出されると)、押出部材200が収容部材100から引き抜かれ、収容部材100は廃棄される。以下、押出部材200の収容部材100への装着から順に説明する。
<3. How to use the extrusion tool>
Next, a method for using the pushing tool 700 will be described. When using the pushing tool 700 , first, the pushing member 200 is attached to the housing member 100 . By alternately repeating the rotating operation and the pushing operation, the contents 400 are pushed out from the containing member 100 in a plurality of times. Specifically, the extrusion of the content 400 is achieved by one rotation operation and one push operation. After a plurality of times of pushing out (when all the contents 400 in the containing member 100 have been pushed out), the pushing member 200 is pulled out from the containing member 100, and the containing member 100 is discarded. The mounting of the pushing member 200 to the housing member 100 will be described below.

<3-1.押出部材の収容部材への装着>
まず、押出部材200を収容部材100に対して装着する。具体的には、押出軸部220と規制部120との角度関係が、脚部270が回避部141内に位置する角度関係(図12~図14の角度関係)の状態において、押出軸部220を押出方向に沿って収容部材100内に挿入する。このとき、図14に示されるように、押出軸部220の先端部221の規制部120内への挿入の開始以降、周方向に90度間隔で互いに離間する4つの圧接部250が規制部120の内周面127aに対して同時に圧接し続ける。よって、収容部材100に対する押出部材200の前記軸直交方向への変位(がたつき)や、押出軸部220の中心軸の収容部110の中心軸に対する傾きが抑制される。したがって、特に不安定となりやすい装着時の収容部材100に対する押出部材200の挿入姿勢が安定する。
<3-1. Mounting of Extruded Member to Accommodating Member>
First, the pushing member 200 is attached to the housing member 100 . Specifically, when the angular relationship between the pushing shaft portion 220 and the restricting portion 120 is such that the leg portion 270 is positioned within the avoiding portion 141 (the angular relations shown in FIGS. 12 to 14), the pushing shaft portion 220 is inserted into the housing member 100 along the extrusion direction. At this time, as shown in FIG. 14, after the start of insertion of the distal end portion 221 of the extrusion shaft portion 220 into the restricting portion 120, four pressure contact portions 250 spaced apart from each other at intervals of 90 degrees in the circumferential direction are formed in the restricting portion 120. continue to press against the inner peripheral surface 127a of the . Therefore, the displacement (rattling) of the pushing member 200 relative to the housing member 100 in the direction orthogonal to the axis and the inclination of the central axis of the pushing shaft portion 220 with respect to the central axis of the housing portion 110 are suppressed. Therefore, the insertion posture of the push-out member 200 with respect to the housing member 100, which tends to be unstable, is stabilized.

また、本実施形態では、収容部110の内周面は、押出軸部220が押出方向に沿って変位する間に各圧接部250から軸直交方向に離間する形状を有するので、複数の圧接部250は、前記装着時において規制部120を通過する間は当該規制部120の内周面127aに対して同時に圧接する一方、規制部120を通過した後の押込操作時には、収容部110の内周面に対して同時に圧接しない。よって、前記装着時における収容部材100に対する押出部材200の挿入姿勢が安定し、かつ、各圧接部250が規制部120を通過した後の押込操作時における押出部材200の収容部110内への挿入抵抗の増大が抑制される。 In addition, in the present embodiment, the inner peripheral surface of the accommodating portion 110 has a shape that separates from each pressure contact portion 250 in the direction perpendicular to the axis while the extrusion shaft portion 220 is displaced along the extrusion direction. 250 simultaneously presses against the inner peripheral surface 127a of the restricting portion 120 while passing through the restricting portion 120 at the time of attachment, and presses against the inner peripheral surface 127a of the accommodating portion 110 after passing through the restricting portion 120. Do not apply pressure to both surfaces at the same time. Therefore, the insertion posture of the push-out member 200 with respect to the housing member 100 is stabilized at the time of attachment, and the push-out member 200 can be inserted into the housing portion 110 during the pushing operation after each pressure contact portion 250 has passed through the restricting portion 120. An increase in resistance is suppressed.

そして、最先端膨出部232fが下段受け部123に当接することによりそれ以上の押出部材200の押込操作が規制され、これにより前記装着が完了する。なお、このとき、押出方向について最先端膨出部232fの1つ後方に位置する膨出部232(第2膨出部群のうち押出方向について最も先端側に位置する膨出部232)は、上段受け部124に当接しない。本実施形態では、最先端膨出部232fが下段受け部123に当接するまで各圧接部250が規制部120の内周面127aに同時に圧接し続ける。また、第1隆起部261の前記先端部も、下段側包囲部128の内周面127aに圧接する。 Further, pushing operation of the push-out member 200 is regulated by the contact of the distal end bulging portion 232f with the lower stage receiving portion 123, thereby completing the attachment. In addition, at this time, the bulging portion 232 positioned one behind the most distal bulging portion 232f in the extrusion direction (the bulging portion 232 positioned most distally in the extrusion direction in the second bulging portion group) is It does not come into contact with the upper stage receiving portion 124 . In this embodiment, the pressure contact portions 250 continue to press against the inner peripheral surface 127a of the restricting portion 120 until the distal end bulging portion 232f contacts the lower receiving portion 123 at the same time. Also, the tip portion of the first raised portion 261 is also pressed against the inner peripheral surface 127 a of the lower enclosing portion 128 .

ここで、装着の完了時(図15を参照)、最先端膨出部232f、つまり、突起233及び張出部234の双方が下段受け部123に当接するので、下段受け部123に当接する部位の面積が十分に確保される。このため、装着完了後に押出部材200が誤ってそのまま押込操作されることが有効に抑制され、かつ、装着完了時に突起233が下段受け部123から受ける反力が低減されるので、突起233の破損も抑制される。なお、図15は、前記装着完了時を示したものではないが、膨出部232と受け部122との位置関係は、前記装着完了時のそれと同じである。 Here, when the attachment is completed (see FIG. 15), the distalmost bulging portion 232f, that is, both the projection 233 and the bulging portion 234 come into contact with the lower receiving portion 123. area is sufficiently secured. Therefore, it is effectively suppressed that the push-out member 200 is erroneously pushed in as it is after the mounting is completed, and the reaction force that the projection 233 receives from the lower stage receiving portion 123 when the mounting is completed is reduced, so that the projection 233 is damaged. is also suppressed. Although FIG. 15 does not show the completed attachment, the positional relationship between the bulging portion 232 and the receiving portion 122 is the same as that of the completed attachment.

また、装着の完了時に、押出軸部220の先端部221が栓部材180の嵌合部182に嵌合する。そして、キャップ500を取り外す。なお、キャップ500は、装着の前に取り外されてもよい。 Further, when the attachment is completed, the tip portion 221 of the pushing shaft portion 220 fits into the fitting portion 182 of the plug member 180 . Then, the cap 500 is removed. Note that the cap 500 may be removed before installation.

<3-2.内容物の押出し>
<3-2-1.1回目の押込位置までの回転操作>
装着後、最先端膨出部232fが下段受け部123に当接している。この状態から押出部材200を回転操作する(押出部材200を収容部材100に対して周方向に相対変位させる)。本実施形態では、押出部材200を正回転方向(平面視において右回り)に、すなわち、最先端膨出部232fが回避部141に近づく方向に回転させる。この回転操作時、隆起部260は、規制部120の内周面127aに圧接し続ける。具体的には、回転操作時、第1隆起部261は、下段側包囲部128の内周面127aに圧接し続け、第2隆起部262は、上段側包囲部129の内周面127aに圧接し続ける。そして、張出部234のうち正回転方向の先端側の部位が第1段部125と上段側包囲部129との境界に当接すると、それ以降の押出部材200の回転操作時に境界が張出部234を径方向の内向きに押圧し続ける。つまり、本実施形態では、第1段部125と上段側包囲部129との境界が膨出部232を径方向の内向きに押圧する「膨出部押圧部142(張出部押圧部142)」を構成する。なお、膨出部押圧部142の押出方向の寸法は、各突起233間の中心軸方向の寸法以下に設定されている。本実施形態では、張出部234の膨出部押圧部142への当接以降、押出部材200の回転操作に伴って撓み片231の撓み(突起233の径方向の内側への変位量)が次第に大きくなる。
<3-2. Extrusion of contents>
<3-2-1. Rotational operation to the first push-in position>
After mounting, the distal end swelling portion 232f is in contact with the lower receiving portion 123. As shown in FIG. From this state, the pushing member 200 is rotated (the pushing member 200 is relatively displaced in the circumferential direction with respect to the housing member 100). In the present embodiment, the pushing member 200 is rotated in the forward rotation direction (clockwise in plan view), that is, in the direction in which the distalmost bulging portion 232f approaches the avoidance portion 141 . During this rotation operation, the raised portion 260 continues to press against the inner peripheral surface 127a of the restricting portion 120 . Specifically, during the rotation operation, the first raised portion 261 continues to press against the inner peripheral surface 127a of the lower enclosing portion 128, and the second raised portion 262 presses against the inner peripheral surface 127a of the upper enclosing portion 129. keep doing Then, when the portion of the projecting portion 234 on the tip side in the forward rotation direction abuts the boundary between the first stepped portion 125 and the upper stage side enclosing portion 129, the boundary projects when the pushing member 200 is subsequently rotated. Continue to push portion 234 radially inward. That is, in the present embodiment, the boundary between the first step portion 125 and the upper enclosing portion 129 presses the bulging portion 232 radially inward. ” constitutes. The dimension of the bulging portion pressing portion 142 in the direction of extrusion is set to be equal to or less than the dimension in the central axis direction between the projections 233 . In the present embodiment, after the projecting portion 234 abuts against the bulging portion pressing portion 142, the deflection of the flexible piece 231 (displacement amount of the protrusion 233 inward in the radial direction) is increased as the pushing member 200 is rotated. gradually grow larger.

そして、最先端膨出部232fの突起233(1次挿入突起233a)が第1段部125に当接することによりそれ以上の押出部材200の正回転方向への回転操作が規制され、これにより回転操作が完了する。このとき、図16~図18に示されるように、1次挿入突起233aが回避部141内に収まる。このため、押出部材200の押出方向への押込操作が可能となる。このように、この押出器具700では、内容物400を押し出すための押出軸部220に1回の押込操作を規定可能な押込位置規定部230が接続されており、規制部120がその押込位置規定部230を前記軸直交方向の内側に向かって押圧可能な形状を有する膨出部押圧部142を有しているので、押出部材200の構造を簡素化しながら複数回に分けて内容物400を押し出すことが可能となる。 Then, the projection 233 (primary insertion projection 233a) of the distalmost bulging portion 232f comes into contact with the first stepped portion 125, thereby restricting further rotation of the pushing member 200 in the forward rotation direction. Operation completes. At this time, as shown in FIGS. 16 to 18, the primary insertion projection 233a is accommodated within the avoidance portion 141. As shown in FIG. Therefore, it is possible to push the pushing member 200 in the pushing direction. As described above, in this push-out tool 700, the push-in position regulating portion 230 capable of regulating one pushing operation is connected to the push-in shaft portion 220 for pushing out the contents 400, and the regulating portion 120 regulates the push-in position. Since the expanded portion pressing portion 142 has a shape capable of pressing the portion 230 inward in the direction perpendicular to the axis, the structure of the pushing member 200 is simplified and the contents 400 are pushed out in multiple steps. becomes possible.

本実施形態では、前記回転操作の完了時、各隆起部261,262が凹部143,144に嵌まり込むので、操作者にいわゆるクリック感が付与される。具体的に、1次挿入突起233aが下段受け部123に当接した状態(前記装着が終了した状態)から当該1次挿入突起233aが回避部141内に収まるまで押出部材200が回転操作される間、各隆起部261,262が規制部120の内周面127aに圧接し続けるので、操作者はこの間の回転操作に抵抗を感じる一方、1次挿入突起233aが回避部141内に収まったとき(押込操作が可能となったとき)、各隆起部261,262が各凹部143,144に嵌まり込むので、前記抵抗が低減される。この回転操作時の抵抗の変化(低減)が、操作者にクリック感として伝わる。よって、操作者は、押出部材200の押込操作が可能となったことを明確に認識することができる。 In this embodiment, when the rotation operation is completed, the raised portions 261 and 262 fit into the recessed portions 143 and 144, so that the operator is given a so-called click feeling. Specifically, the pushing member 200 is rotated from the state in which the primary insertion protrusion 233a is in contact with the lower receiving portion 123 (the state in which the attachment is completed) until the primary insertion protrusion 233a is accommodated in the avoiding portion 141. During this time, the protuberances 261 and 262 continue to press against the inner peripheral surface 127a of the restricting portion 120, so the operator feels resistance to the rotating operation during this time. (When the pushing operation becomes possible), the raised portions 261 and 262 fit into the recessed portions 143 and 144, so the resistance is reduced. The change (decrease) in resistance during this rotation operation is transmitted to the operator as a click feeling. Therefore, the operator can clearly recognize that the pushing operation of the pushing member 200 is enabled.

また、本実施形態では、各隆起部261,262は、正回転方向と逆方向に向かうにしたがって次第に押出軸部220の外周面からの突出量が増加する形状を有するので、各隆起部261,262が各凹部143,144に嵌まり込んだ状態から押出部材200を正回転方向に回転操作するときの抵抗よりも当該押出部材200を正回転方向と逆方向に回転操作するときの抵抗の方が大きくなる。このため、各隆起部261,262が各凹部143,144に嵌まり込んだ状態から押出部材200が前記逆方向に回転操作されることが抑制される。 Further, in the present embodiment, each of the raised portions 261 and 262 has a shape in which the amount of protrusion from the outer peripheral surface of the extrusion shaft portion 220 gradually increases in the forward rotation direction and the opposite direction. 262 is fitted in each of the recesses 143 and 144, the resistance when rotating the ejecting member 200 in the forward rotating direction is greater than the resistance when rotating the ejecting member 200 in the forward rotating direction and the reverse direction. becomes larger. Therefore, the pushing member 200 is prevented from being rotated in the opposite direction from the state in which the projections 261 and 262 are fitted into the recesses 143 and 144 .

また、本実施形態では、突起233の押出軸部220の外周面からの突出量が、張出部234のそれよりも大きく設定されているので、撓み片231の撓み、つまり、撓み片231と押出軸部220との境界に生じる曲げ応力の増大を抑制しながら、押込位置を有効に規定することができる。具体的に、撓み片231の先端部(自由端側の端部)、つまり、撓み片231のうち撓みの最も大きな部位に相対的に突出量の大きな突起233が接続され、撓み片231のうち基端部(固定端側の端部)と前記先端部との間の部位、つまり、撓み片231のうち前記先端部よりも撓みの小さな部位に相対的に突出量の小さな張出部234が接続されているので、膨出部232全体を規制部120の内側縁部121よりも前記軸直交方向の内側に変位させるのに必要な撓み片231の撓みの増大を抑制しながら、押出軸部220が押出方向に変位したときの膨出部232と受け部122との接触面積を有効に確保することによって押込位置を有効に規定することができる。 Further, in the present embodiment, the protrusion 233 projects from the outer peripheral surface of the pushing shaft portion 220 by a larger amount than that of the projecting portion 234. It is possible to effectively define the push-in position while suppressing an increase in bending stress generated at the boundary with the push-out shaft portion 220 . Specifically, a protrusion 233 having a relatively large amount of protrusion is connected to the distal end (the end on the free end side) of the flexible piece 231 , that is, the portion of the flexible piece 231 that bends the most. A protruding portion 234 having a relatively small amount of protrusion is formed at a portion between the base end portion (the end portion on the fixed end side) and the tip portion, that is, a portion of the flexible piece 231 that bends less than the tip portion. Therefore, while suppressing an increase in the bending of the bending piece 231 necessary for displacing the entire bulging portion 232 inward of the inner edge portion 121 of the restricting portion 120 in the direction perpendicular to the axis, the pushing shaft portion By effectively securing the contact area between the bulging portion 232 and the receiving portion 122 when the 220 is displaced in the pushing direction, the pushing position can be effectively defined.

本実施形態では、前記回転操作の完了時、2次挿入突起233bは、下段受け部123と押出方向に重なり、3次挿入突起233cは、上段受け部124と押出方向に重なる。 In this embodiment, when the rotation operation is completed, the secondary insertion protrusion 233b overlaps the lower receiving portion 123 in the pushing direction, and the tertiary insertion protrusion 233c overlaps the upper receiving portion 124 in the pushing direction.

そして、吐出部160の当接部164を被付着面Sに当接させる。このとき、すべての当接部164が被付着面Sに対して同時に当接するので、これら当接部164を被付着面Sに当接させたときの押出器具700の姿勢が安定する。より具体的には、各隙間形成部163の先端である当接面は、被付着面Sに対して面接触可能な平面に形成されていることから、各当接面と被付着面Sとの接触面積が確保される。よって、これら当接面を被付着面Sに当接させたときの押出器具700の姿勢が安定する。この状態において、被付着面Sのうち当接部164よりも外側に、内容物400(粘着体400)を吐出可能な吐出領域が形成される。なお、当接部164の被付着面Sへの当接は、前記回転操作の前、あるいは、前記回転操作中に行われてもよい。 Then, the contact portion 164 of the discharge portion 160 is brought into contact with the surface S to be adhered. At this time, since all the contact portions 164 are in contact with the adherend surface S at the same time, the posture of the pushing tool 700 when these contact portions 164 are in contact with the adherend surface S is stabilized. More specifically, the abutment surface, which is the tip of each gap forming portion 163, is formed in a flat surface that can come into surface contact with the adherend surface S, so that each abutment surface and the adherend surface S contact area is ensured. Therefore, the posture of the pushing tool 700 when these contact surfaces are brought into contact with the adhered surface S is stabilized. In this state, an ejection region is formed outside the contact portion 164 of the attachment surface S, where the content 400 (viscous body 400) can be ejected. The abutment of the abutting portion 164 to the adhered surface S may be performed before or during the rotating operation.

<3-2-2.1回目の押込操作>
前記回転操作の終了時、1次挿入突起233aが回避部141内に収まっている。この状態において、押出部材200の押込操作(押出部材200を押出方向に沿って押し込む操作)を行う。そうすると、押出軸部220によって栓部材180が押出方向に沿って押圧され、それにより内容物400が吐出部160から吐出領域に吐出される。具体的に、収容部110内の内容物400は、押出方向に沿って区画部161内の流出口から流出した後、被付着面Sのうち当接部164の内側の領域に接触する。その後も押出部材200を押込み続けると、内容物400は、図21に示されるように、被付着面Sのうち当接部164よりも外側に形成される吐出領域に向かって、前記周方向に間欠的に並ぶ複数の隙間Cのみから放射状に吐出される。詳細には、粘着体400は、各隙間形成部163が存在する領域では、当接部164の外側に向かって被付着面S上を流動するのを遮られる一方、隙間Cが形成されている領域では、この隙間Cを通じて被付着面Sに沿って外側に向かって流出することが許容される。より詳細には、粘着体400は、各隙間形成部163が存在する領域では、隙間形成部163の内側面163aによってこの隙間形成部163の前記周方向の両側に形成された両隙間Cに向けて案内され、隙間Cが形成された領域では、当接部164の内側の領域から当該隙間Cに向かって流動するものと当該隙間Cの両側の内側面163aによって当該隙間Cに案内されたものとが合流しながら、隙間Cを通じて被付着面Sに沿って外側に向かって広がるように流動する。なお、図21では、説明のため、単一の隙間Cから吐出された内容物400のみが示されている。
<3-2-2. First pushing operation>
The primary insertion projection 233a is housed within the avoidance portion 141 at the end of the rotating operation. In this state, the pushing operation of the pushing member 200 (the pushing operation of pushing the pushing member 200 along the pushing direction) is performed. As a result, the plug member 180 is pushed along the extrusion direction by the push shaft portion 220 , thereby discharging the contents 400 from the discharge portion 160 into the discharge area. Specifically, the contents 400 in the accommodating portion 110 come into contact with a region of the attachment surface S inside the contact portion 164 after flowing out from the outlet in the partition portion 161 along the extrusion direction. When the pushing member 200 is continued to be pushed in after that, the content 400 is pushed in the circumferential direction toward the ejection area formed outside the contact portion 164 on the attachment surface S, as shown in FIG. The liquid is discharged radially only from the intermittently arranged gaps C. Specifically, in the area where each gap forming part 163 exists, the adhesive body 400 is blocked from flowing on the adherend surface S toward the outside of the contact part 164, while the gap C is formed. In the region, the liquid is allowed to flow outward along the adhered surface S through the gap C. As shown in FIG. More specifically, in the region where each gap forming portion 163 exists, the viscous body 400 is directed toward both gaps C formed on both sides of the gap forming portion 163 in the circumferential direction by the inner side surfaces 163a of the gap forming portion 163. In the area where the gap C is formed, the part that flows from the area inside the contact part 164 toward the gap C and the part that is guided to the gap C by the inner side surfaces 163a on both sides of the gap C flows along the surface S to be adhered through the gap C so as to spread outward. In addition, in FIG. 21, only the content 400 ejected from the single gap C is shown for explanation.

引き続き押出部材200の押込操作が継続されることにより、各隙間Cを通じて当接部164の外側に流出した粘着体400は、図22に示されるように、前記吐出領域上を被付着面Sに沿ってさらに外側に向かって流動しながら被付着面Sから隆起する形状となる。なお、図22においても、単一の隙間Cから吐出された内容物400のみが示されている。 As the pushing operation of the pushing member 200 is continued, the viscid substance 400 flowing out of the contact portion 164 through the gaps C spreads over the ejection region onto the adherend surface S as shown in FIG. It becomes the shape which protrudes from the to-be-adhered surface S, flowing further outward along. Note that FIG. 22 also shows only the content 400 ejected from a single gap C. As shown in FIG.

この押込操作が行われている間、栓部材180は、外周面181の外周面を収容部110の内周面に密着させながら押出方向に沿って収容部110に対して相対変位する。よって、栓部材180を収容部110から取り外すことなく当該栓部材180を押出方向に沿って押出部材200で押し込むことにより、収容部110内の密封状態を維持しながら内容物400を押し出すことができる。 While this pushing operation is being performed, the plug member 180 is relatively displaced with respect to the accommodating portion 110 along the pushing direction while keeping the outer peripheral surface of the outer peripheral surface 181 in close contact with the inner peripheral surface of the accommodating portion 110 . Therefore, by pushing the plug member 180 along the extrusion direction with the pushing member 200 without removing the plug member 180 from the storage section 110, the contents 400 can be pushed out while maintaining the sealed state inside the storage section 110. .

また、前記押込操作が行われている間、押出軸部220は、押出軸部220のうち押出方向に互いに離間する2箇所で収容部材100により支持されるので、押込操作時の押出部材200の姿勢が安定する。具体的に、押出軸部220の先端部221は、栓部材180の嵌合部182及び外周面181を介して収容部110に密着し、かつ、押出軸部220の他の部位の一部は規制部120の内周面127aに接するので、収容部材100に対する押出部材200の径方向(軸直交方向)への変位や、押出軸部220の中心軸の収容部110の中心軸に対する傾きが抑制される。 In addition, while the pushing operation is being performed, the pushing shaft portion 220 is supported by the housing member 100 at two locations separated from each other in the pushing direction. Posture stabilizes. Specifically, the distal end portion 221 of the push shaft portion 220 is in close contact with the housing portion 110 via the fitting portion 182 and the outer peripheral surface 181 of the plug member 180, and part of the other portion of the push shaft portion 220 is Since it is in contact with the inner peripheral surface 127a of the restricting portion 120, the displacement of the pushing member 200 in the radial direction (direction orthogonal to the axis) with respect to the accommodating member 100 and the inclination of the central axis of the pushing shaft portion 220 with respect to the central axis of the accommodating portion 110 are suppressed. be done.

さらに、この押込操作中は、各隆起部261,262が各凹部143,144に嵌まり込んだ状態が維持されるので、押出部材の押込み姿勢がさらに安定する。 Furthermore, during this pushing operation, the protrusions 261 and 262 are kept fitted in the recesses 143 and 144, so that the pushing posture of the pushing member is further stabilized.

そして、最先端膨出部232fの突起233が回避部141を通過し、1次挿入突起233a(第2膨出部群のうち最も押出方向の先端側に位置する突起233)を含む膨出部232が下段受け部123に当接するとともに2次挿入突起233b(第1膨出部群のうち最先端膨出部232fよりも押出方向について1つ後方に位置する突起233)を含む膨出部232が上段受け部124に当接することにより、それ以上の押出部材200の押込操作が規制され、これにより前記押込操作が完了する。このとき、1次挿入突起233aを含む膨出部232が下段受け部123で受けられるとともに2次挿入突起233bを含む膨出部232が上段受け部124で受けられるので、前記装着時のように最先端膨出部232fのみが下段受け部123により受けられる場合に比べ、各膨出部232が受け部122に当接した際に当該膨出部232が受け部122から受ける反力が低減される。よって、各膨出部232(突起233)の破損が抑制される。 Then, the projection 233 of the distalmost swelling portion 232f passes through the avoiding portion 141, and the swelling portion including the primary insertion projection 233a (the projection 233 located on the distal end side of the second swelling portion group in the extrusion direction). 232 abuts on the lower receiving portion 123 and includes a secondary insertion projection 233b (a projection 233 positioned one rearward in the extrusion direction from the most distal swelling portion 232f in the first swelling portion group). abuts against the upper receiving portion 124, the push-in operation of the push-out member 200 is regulated, thereby completing the push-in operation. At this time, the swelling portion 232 including the primary insertion protrusion 233a is received by the lower receiving portion 123 and the swelling portion 232 including the secondary insertion protrusion 233b is received by the upper receiving portion 124. Compared to the case where only the leading end swelling portion 232f is received by the lower stage receiving portion 123, the reaction force that the swelling portion 232 receives from the receiving portion 122 when each swelling portion 232 comes into contact with the receiving portion 122 is reduced. be. Therefore, breakage of each bulging portion 232 (projection 233) is suppressed.

また、押込操作の終了時、図4及び図19に示されるように、撓み片231は、当該撓み片231に外力が作用していない定常状態に弾性復帰する。具体的に、本実施形態では、膨出部押圧部142の押出方向の寸法は、各突起233間の中心軸方向の寸法以下に設定されており、しかも、第2傾斜部132及び円弧部133は、突起233から径方向に離間する形状を有するので、押込操作の終了後、膨出部押圧部142による最先端膨出部232fの押圧が解除され、撓み片231は定常状態に弾性復帰する。よって、押込操作の終了後における撓み片231のクリープ変形が抑制される。 4 and 19, the flexible piece 231 elastically returns to a normal state where no external force acts on the flexible piece 231 when the pushing operation is completed. Specifically, in the present embodiment, the dimension of the bulging portion pressing portion 142 in the extrusion direction is set to be equal to or less than the dimension in the central axis direction between the projections 233, and the second inclined portion 132 and the arc portion 133 has a shape radially spaced apart from the projection 233, after the pushing operation is completed, the pressure of the distalmost bulging portion 232f by the bulging portion pressing portion 142 is released, and the flexible piece 231 elastically returns to its normal state. . Therefore, creep deformation of the flexible piece 231 after the pushing operation is completed is suppressed.

また、本実施形態では、1回目の押込操作のストロークが2回目以降の押込操作のストロークよりも長くなるように各膨出部232の配置が設定されているので、1回目の押込操作により収容部材100から押し出される内容物400の量が2回目以降の押込操作により収容部材100から押し出される内容物400の量よりも多くなる。よって、収容部110への内容物400の充填量の僅かなばらつきに起因して1回目の押込操作による押出し量が2回目以降の押込操作による押出し量よりも少なくなることが抑制される。このため、各回の押込操作時の内容物400の押出し量が所定量以上に確保される。 In addition, in the present embodiment, since the arrangement of each bulging portion 232 is set so that the stroke of the first pressing operation is longer than the stroke of the second and subsequent pressing operations, the first pressing operation accommodates the bulging portion 232 . The amount of contents 400 pushed out from member 100 becomes larger than the amount of contents 400 pushed out from accommodating member 100 by the second and subsequent pushing operations. Therefore, it is possible to prevent the amount of pushing out by the first pushing operation from becoming smaller than the amount of pushing out by the pushing operation for the second and subsequent times due to slight variations in the filling amount of the contents 400 in the storage portion 110 . Therefore, it is ensured that the content 400 is pushed out by a predetermined amount or more during each push-in operation.

そして、押込操作の終了により、被付着面Sのうち当接部164の外側の吐出領域には、複数箇所(本実施形態では6箇所)に前記吐出方向と平行な方向に延びる形状(例えば花びら状)に粘着体400が付着する。 By the end of the pressing operation, a shape extending in a direction parallel to the ejection direction (e.g., a petal shape) is formed at a plurality of locations (six locations in this embodiment) in the ejection region outside the contact portion 164 of the attachment surface S. The sticky substance 400 adheres to the shape).

ここで、図21及び図22に示される状態では、互いに隣接する2つの隙間Cから被付着面Sに沿って外側に向かって吐出された内容物400は、両隙間C間に位置する隙間形成部163の外側に回り込むように流動することによって当該隙間形成部163の外側面163bに接触している。この状態から、押出方向と反対方向に向かって(図22の上向きに)吐出部160を変位させることにより当該吐出部160を被付着面Sから離間させると、図23に示されるように、被付着面S上に付着体450が形成される。本実施形態では、花を模した形状に付着体450が形成される。なお、このときに本押出器具700を保管する場合、図3に示されるように、キャップ500で立てられる。 Here, in the state shown in FIGS. 21 and 22, the content 400 ejected outward along the adhering surface S from two gaps C adjacent to each other forms a gap positioned between both gaps C. It contacts the outer surface 163 b of the gap forming portion 163 by flowing around the outside of the portion 163 . From this state, when the ejection part 160 is displaced in a direction opposite to the extrusion direction (upward in FIG. 22) to separate the ejection part 160 from the adhered surface S, as shown in FIG. An attachment body 450 is formed on the attachment surface S. As shown in FIG. In this embodiment, the adhering body 450 is formed in a shape resembling a flower. In addition, when the present pusher 700 is stored at this time, it is erected with a cap 500 as shown in FIG.

このように、本押出器具700では、被付着面Sのうち当接部164よりも外側に前記吐出領域が形成されるので、押出方向と直交する軸直交方向の寸法を大型化しなくても内容物400を吐出可能な吐出面積が当接部164の外側の吐出領域に確保され、しかも、その吐出領域に向かって、つまり前記吐出方向に沿って内容物400が隙間Cを介して被付着面S上を広がるように流動するので、押出部材200の押込み量(内容物400の吐出量)を調整することによって、当接部164の外側の吐出領域において、内容物400を様々な形状に変化させることが可能となる。換言すれば、被付着面Sのうち当接部164の外側に前記吐出領域を形成し、かつ、隙間Cを介してその吐出領域に向かうように被付着面Sに沿って外側に向かって内容物400を吐出させることにより、軸直交方向への大型化の回避と付着体450の外形の柔軟な変更との双方が達成される。 As described above, in the extrusion device 700, the ejection region is formed outside the contact portion 164 of the attachment surface S, so that the content can be obtained without increasing the dimension in the direction orthogonal to the extrusion direction. A discharge area capable of discharging the substance 400 is ensured in the discharge region outside the contact portion 164, and the content 400 is adhered to the adhered surface through the gap C toward the discharge region, that is, along the discharge direction. Since the content 400 flows so as to spread over the S, the content 400 can be changed into various shapes in the ejection region outside the contact portion 164 by adjusting the pushing amount of the pushing member 200 (discharge amount of the content 400). It is possible to In other words, the ejection area is formed outside the contact portion 164 on the attachment surface S, and the content is directed outward along the attachment surface S so as to go to the ejection area through the gap C. By ejecting the substance 400, both avoidance of enlargement in the direction orthogonal to the axis and flexible change of the outer shape of the adhering body 450 are achieved.

また、本押出器具700では、隙間Cを介して被付着面S上を外側に向かって広がるように流動する内容物400は、規定面165に接触する。本実施形態では、規定面165は、前記当接状態において外側に向かうにしたがって被付着面Sに近付くように傾斜する形状を有するので、隙間Cを介して外側に向かって広がる内容物400は、規定面165によって被付着面Sに向かって押し付けられるような誘導を受ける。このため、被付着面S上を前記吐出方向に沿って広がるように流動する内容物400が被付着面Sから受ける摩擦抵抗が大きくなる。よって、内容物400の被付着面Sへの付着性が向上する。また、隙間Cを介して被付着面S上を外側に向かって広がるように流動する内容物400は、規定面165に接触すると同時に対向面163cにも接触する。本実施形態では、対向面163cは、前記吐出方向と平行な方向について内側から外側に向かうにしたがって次第に隙間Cを大きくする形状に設定されているので、各隙間Cを介して被付着面Sに沿って当接部164の外側に吐出される内容物400の体積が増加する。よって、内容物400と被付着面Sとの接触面積が大きくなるので、内容物400の被付着面Sへの付着性が一層向上する。 In addition, in the pusher 700 , the content 400 flowing outward on the adherend surface S through the gap C contacts the regulating surface 165 . In the present embodiment, the defining surface 165 has a shape that inclines toward the outside toward the adherend surface S in the contact state, so that the content 400 that spreads outward through the gap C is It is guided by the regulating surface 165 so as to be pressed toward the surface S to be adhered. For this reason, the content 400 flowing on the adherend surface S so as to spread along the ejection direction receives from the adherend surface S a greater frictional resistance. Therefore, the adherence of the contents 400 to the adherend surface S is improved. Further, the content 400 flowing outward on the attachment surface S through the gap C contacts the defining surface 165 and also contacts the opposing surface 163c. In the present embodiment, the opposing surface 163c is set to a shape in which the gap C is gradually increased from the inner side to the outer side in the direction parallel to the ejection direction. The volume of the content 400 discharged to the outside of the contact portion 164 increases along the line. Therefore, the contact area between the content 400 and the adherend surface S is increased, so that the adherence of the content 400 to the adherend surface S is further improved.

また、吐出部160を被付着面Sから離間させるとき、内容物400には隙間形成部163の外側面163bに沿ってせん断抵抗が作用する。より具体的には、前記せん断抵抗は、各外側面163bを含むとともに前記周方向の全域にわたって連続する面に沿って作用する。そのため、当該付着体450には、隙間形成部163の外側面163bに接触していた部位に加えて、前記周方向に互いに隣接する外側面163b間に位置する部位にも、被付着面Sに向かうにしたがって次第に内側に向かう形状の内側面が形成される。よって、例えば便器の内面に付着体450が形成され、当該付着体450に水流が衝突した場合であっても、付着体450の内側面に前記水流が衝突することによって当該内側面が前記水流から受ける抵抗が抑制されるので、付着体450のうち前記内側面から下流側に存在するものの便器の内面(被付着面S)からの離脱が抑制される。 Further, when the ejection part 160 is separated from the attachment surface S, shear resistance acts on the content 400 along the outer surface 163 b of the gap forming part 163 . More specifically, the shear resistance acts along a surface that includes each outer surface 163b and is continuous over the entire circumferential direction. Therefore, in addition to the portion in contact with the outer side surface 163b of the gap forming portion 163, the attached body 450 also has a portion located between the outer side surfaces 163b adjacent to each other in the circumferential direction. An inner surface is formed in a shape that gradually goes inward as it goes. Therefore, for example, even if the adhered body 450 is formed on the inner surface of the toilet bowl and the water stream collides with the adhered body 450, the inner surface of the attached body 450 will be separated from the water flow by the collision of the water stream with the inner surface of the attached body 450. Since the resistance received is suppressed, separation from the inner surface of the toilet bowl (attachment surface S) of the attached body 450 existing downstream from the inner surface is suppressed.

また、本実施形態では、隙間形成部163は、内側に向かって凸となるように湾曲する形状の内側面163aを有するので、各隙間形成部163の内側で被付着面Sに接触した後に当接部164の外側の吐出領域に向かう内容物400は、隙間形成部163の内側面163aによって当該内側面163aの周方向の両側の隙間Cにスムーズに誘導される。 In addition, in the present embodiment, since the gap forming portion 163 has an inner side surface 163a that is curved to be convex toward the inside, the inner side surface 163a of each gap forming portion 163 contacts the surface S to be adhered. The content 400 directed toward the discharge area outside the contact portion 164 is smoothly guided to the gaps C on both sides of the inner side surface 163a in the circumferential direction by the inner side surface 163a of the gap forming portion 163 .

<3-2-3.押込操作後の回転操作(2回目以降の回転操作)>
ここでは、上記<3-2-1>項で説明した内容と異なる内容についてのみ説明し、上記<3-2-1>と同様の内容については省略する。
<3-2-3. Rotating operation after pushing operation (second and subsequent rotating operations)>
Here, only contents different from the contents described in the above <3-2-1> will be described, and contents similar to the above <3-2-1> will be omitted.

前記押込操作の終了時(図3、図19等で示される突起233と規制部120との関係と同じ状態)から、押出部材200を正回転方向に180度回転操作する。 At the end of the pushing operation (the same state as the relationship between the projection 233 and the restricting portion 120 shown in FIGS. 3, 19, etc.), the pushing member 200 is rotated 180 degrees in the normal direction.

この回転操作時には、回避部141を通過した突起233が第2傾斜部132及び円弧部133の内側を押出軸部220の中心軸回りに回転する。本実施形態では、第2傾斜部132及び円弧部133は、押出軸部220が中心軸回りに回転する間(押出部材200が回転操作される間)に突起233が描く軌跡から径方向に退避する形状を有するので、この回転操作中において、突起233の規制部120への接触が回避される(図20を参照)。よって、押込操作の終了後から次の押込操作が可能となるまで押出部材が正回転方向に180度回転操作される間、撓み片231の撓み変形の解除状態が維持されるので、撓み片231のクリープ変形がより確実に抑制される。 During this rotation operation, the protrusion 233 that has passed through the avoidance portion 141 rotates inside the second inclined portion 132 and the arc portion 133 around the central axis of the push shaft portion 220 . In the present embodiment, the second inclined portion 132 and the arc portion 133 are radially retracted from the trajectory drawn by the projection 233 while the extrusion shaft portion 220 rotates around the central axis (while the extrusion member 200 is rotated). 20, contact of the projection 233 with the restricting portion 120 is avoided during this rotating operation. Therefore, while the pushing member is rotated by 180 degrees in the forward rotation direction after the pushing operation is finished until the next pushing operation is possible, the bending deformation of the flexible piece 231 is maintained in the released state. creep deformation is suppressed more reliably.

<3-3.押出部材の引抜操作>
本押出器具700では、上記の要領で回転操作及び押込操作が交互に繰り返されることによって収容部110内の内容物400が全て押し出されると、すなわち、8回の押出しが行われると、粘着体カートリッジ20は使用済みとなる。
<3-3. Pulling out operation of extruded member>
In the push-out device 700, when the contents 400 in the container 110 are all pushed out by alternately repeating the rotation operation and the push-in operation in the manner described above, that is, when the push-out is performed eight times, the sticky substance cartridge 20 are used.

その後、収容部材100から押出部材200が押出方向と反対方向に引き抜かれる。ここで、各突起233は、撓み片231に接続されており、規制部120は、突起押圧部(各傾斜部131,132)を有しているため、収容部材100から押出部材200を容易に引き抜くことが可能となる。具体的に、収容部110内から押出軸部220を押出方向と反対方向に引き抜く際に、突起押圧部が突起233を径方向の内側に向かって押圧することによって撓み片231が撓み変形し、これにより突起233が包囲部127の内周面127a(内側縁部121)よりも内側まで変位する。よって、規制部120と押出軸部220との角度関係にかかわらず、押出部材200を押出方向と反対方向に引き抜くことにより押出部材200が引き抜かれる。 After that, the pushing member 200 is pulled out from the housing member 100 in the direction opposite to the pushing direction. Here, each protrusion 233 is connected to the flexible piece 231, and the restricting portion 120 has a protrusion pressing portion (each of the inclined portions 131 and 132), so that the push-out member 200 can be easily pushed out from the accommodating member 100. It can be pulled out. Specifically, when the pushing shaft portion 220 is pulled out from the accommodating portion 110 in the direction opposite to the pushing direction, the projection pressing portion presses the projection 233 radially inward, thereby bending the flexible piece 231 and deforming it. As a result, the protrusion 233 is displaced to the inside of the inner peripheral surface 127a (the inner edge portion 121) of the enclosing portion 127. As shown in FIG. Therefore, regardless of the angular relationship between the restricting portion 120 and the pushing shaft portion 220, the pushing member 200 is pulled out by pulling out the pushing member 200 in the direction opposite to the pushing direction.

また、各撓み片231は、押出軸部220から周方向に沿って延びる形状を有し、各撓み片231の前記周方向の寸法は、撓み片231の前記中心軸方向の寸法よりも大きく設定されている。よって、押出軸部220の前記中心軸方向への著しい大型化を回避しながら、押出軸部220の中心軸方向に沿って複数の突起233を配置することと、押出部材200の引抜操作に必要な力を小さくすることと、が可能となる。具体的に、各撓み片231の前記周方向の寸法は、当該撓み片231の前記中心軸方向の寸法よりも大きく設定されているので、複数の突起233を前記中心軸方向に沿って並べるときの押出軸部220の前記中心軸方向への大型化が回避され、しかも、各撓み片231は、前記周方向の一端側で押出軸部220につながる形状を有するので、各撓み片231が前記中心軸方向の一端側で押出軸部220につながる形状を有する場合に比べ、各撓み片231のうち押出軸部220と突起233とを結ぶ方向(周方向)の寸法を大きく確保すること、すなわち、各突起233を径方向の内側へ変位させるのに必要な力を低減することが可能となる。 Each flexible piece 231 has a shape extending in the circumferential direction from the extrusion shaft portion 220, and the dimension of each flexible piece 231 in the circumferential direction is set larger than the dimension of the flexible piece 231 in the central axis direction. It is Therefore, it is necessary to arrange a plurality of projections 233 along the central axis direction of the extrusion shaft portion 220 while avoiding a significant increase in the size of the extrusion shaft portion 220 in the direction of the central axis, and to pull out the extrusion member 200. It is possible to reduce the force. Specifically, since the dimension of each flexible piece 231 in the circumferential direction is set larger than the dimension of the flexible piece 231 in the direction of the central axis, when arranging the plurality of protrusions 233 along the direction of the central axis, is avoided, and each flexible piece 231 has a shape that connects to the extrusion shaft portion 220 at one end side in the circumferential direction. Securing a larger dimension in the direction (circumferential direction) connecting the extrusion shaft portion 220 and the protrusion 233 of each flexible piece 231 than in the case of having a shape connected to the extrusion shaft portion 220 at one end side in the central axis direction, that is, , the force required to displace each protrusion 233 radially inward can be reduced.

また、各突起233は、押出方向に向かうにしたがって押出軸部220の外周面からの突出量が次第に大きくなる形状を有するので、収容部材100から押出部材200をより容易に引き抜くことが可能となる。具体的に、押出部材200を収容部材100から引き抜く引抜操作時には、押出軸部220が押出方向と反対方向に変位するにしたがって、突起233が突起押圧部(各傾斜部131,132)によって径方向の内向きに徐々に押圧されるので、つまり、撓み片231の撓み(引き抜き抵抗)が徐々に増加するので、収容部材100からの押出部材200の引抜操作が容易になる。 In addition, since each projection 233 has a shape in which the amount of protrusion from the outer peripheral surface of the pushing shaft portion 220 gradually increases in the pushing direction, the pushing member 200 can be pulled out more easily from the accommodating member 100. . Specifically, when the pushing member 200 is pulled out from the accommodating member 100, the projection 233 is pushed radially by the projection pressing portion (the inclined portions 131 and 132) as the pushing shaft portion 220 is displaced in the direction opposite to the pushing direction. is gradually pressed inward, that is, the bending (pull-out resistance) of the flexible piece 231 gradually increases, so that the push-out member 200 can be easily pulled out from the housing member 100 .

さらに、各突起233は、撓み片231の固定端側から自由端側に(正回転方向と反対方向に)向かうにしたがって押出軸部220の外周面からの突出量が次第に小さくなる形状を有するので、押出部材200の引抜操作時における突起233と突起押圧部との接触面積が小さくなる。よって、押出部材200を収容部材100から一層容易に引き抜くことができる。 Furthermore, each protrusion 233 has a shape in which the amount of protrusion from the outer peripheral surface of the push shaft portion 220 gradually decreases as it goes from the fixed end side of the flexible piece 231 toward the free end side (in the direction opposite to the forward rotation direction). , the contact area between the projection 233 and the projection pressing portion during the pulling operation of the pushing member 200 becomes smaller. Therefore, the pushing member 200 can be pulled out from the housing member 100 more easily.

また、本実施形態では、突起押圧部は、押出方向と反対方向に向かうにしたがって次第に径方向の内側に向かうように傾斜する形状を有している。このため、押出軸部220が押出方向と反対方向に変位するにしたがって、突起233が突起押圧部によって径方向の内向きに徐々に押圧されるので、つまり、撓み片231の撓み(引き抜き抵抗)が徐々に増加するので、収容部材100からの押出部材200の引抜操作がさらに容易になる。また、突起押圧部は、回避部141を除いて周方向に連続的につながる形状を有するので、規制部120と押出軸部220との角度関係にかかわらず、押出部材200の引抜操作が
容易になる。
Further, in the present embodiment, the projection pressing portion has a shape that gradually inclines toward the inside in the radial direction as it goes in the direction opposite to the extrusion direction. Therefore, as the pushing shaft portion 220 is displaced in the direction opposite to the pushing direction, the projection 233 is gradually pushed inward in the radial direction by the projection pushing portion. is gradually increased, the operation of pulling out the pushing member 200 from the accommodating member 100 becomes easier. In addition, since the projection pressing portion has a shape that is continuously connected in the circumferential direction except for the avoiding portion 141, regardless of the angular relationship between the restricting portion 120 and the pushing shaft portion 220, the pulling operation of the pushing member 200 is facilitated. Become.

また、本実施形態では、押出軸部220の内周面に阻止部240が接続されているので、前記引抜操作時における撓み片231の破損を抑制しながら、撓み片231の長手方向(押出軸部220と突起233とを結ぶ方向)の寸法を大きくすることによって押出部材200を収容部材100から引き抜くときの引き抜き抵抗を低減することができる。具体的に、図18に示されるように、突起233の正回転方向の後端部が阻止部240に当接することによって当該突起233が押出軸部220の外周面よりも径方向の内側へ完全に没入することが阻止されるので、撓み片231の長手方向の寸法を大きくした場合であっても、撓み片231の撓み、つまり、撓み片231と押出軸部220との境界に生じる曲げ応力の増大が抑制される。よって、撓み片231の長手方向の寸法を大きくすることによる前記引き抜き抵抗の低減と、撓み片231と押出軸部220との境界に生じる曲げ応力の増大の抑制による撓み片231の破損の抑制と、を両立することができる。 In addition, in the present embodiment, since the blocking portion 240 is connected to the inner peripheral surface of the push shaft portion 220, the breakage of the bend piece 231 during the pulling operation is suppressed, and the lengthwise direction of the bend piece 231 (the push shaft By increasing the dimension of the direction connecting the portion 220 and the protrusion 233 , the pull-out resistance when the push-out member 200 is pulled out from the housing member 100 can be reduced. Specifically, as shown in FIG. 18 , the rear end portion of the projection 233 in the forward rotation direction contacts the blocking portion 240 so that the projection 233 is fully radially inwardly of the outer peripheral surface of the extrusion shaft portion 220 . Therefore, even if the lengthwise dimension of the flexible piece 231 is increased, the bending stress generated at the boundary between the flexible piece 231 and the pushing shaft portion 220 is bent. increase is suppressed. Therefore, by increasing the longitudinal dimension of the flexible piece 231, the pull-out resistance is reduced, and by suppressing an increase in the bending stress generated at the boundary between the flexible piece 231 and the extrusion shaft portion 220, breakage of the flexible piece 231 is suppressed. , can be compatible.

また、各撓み片231は、当該撓み片231の押出方向の先端部と先端側対向部223との隙間h1よりも当該撓み片231の押出方向の後端部と後端側対向部224との隙間h2を小さくする形状を有する。よって、押出部材200の押込操作により突起233が受け部122に当接したときに当該押出部材200のそれ以上の押込みが有効に抑制され、かつ、押出部材200を収容部材100から引き抜く際の引き抜き抵抗が有効に低減される。具体的に、撓み片231の押出方向の先端部と先端側対向部223との隙間h1よりも撓み片231の押出方向の後端部と後端側対向部224との隙間h2の方が小さいので、両隙間の大きさが同じである場合に比べ、突起233の受け部122への当接時に当該突起233が受け部122から反力を受けたときの撓み片231の押出方向と反対方向への変位量が小さくなり、かつ、押出部材200を収容部材100から引き抜く際の撓み片231の押出方向への変位量(撓み)が大きく確保される。 In addition, each flexible piece 231 is arranged such that the distance between the rear end portion of the flexible piece 231 in the pushing direction and the rear end side facing portion 224 is greater than the gap h1 between the front end portion of the bending piece 231 in the pushing direction and the front end side facing portion 223 . It has a shape that reduces the gap h2. Therefore, when the protrusion 233 abuts against the receiving portion 122 due to the pushing operation of the pushing member 200, further pushing of the pushing member 200 is effectively suppressed, and the pushing member 200 is pulled out from the accommodating member 100. Resistance is effectively reduced. Specifically, the gap h2 between the rear end portion of the bending piece 231 in the pushing direction and the rear end side facing portion 224 is smaller than the gap h1 between the pushing direction tip portion of the bending piece 231 and the front end side facing portion 223. Therefore, compared to the case where the sizes of both gaps are the same, the direction opposite to the push-out direction of the flexible piece 231 when the projection 233 receives the reaction force from the receiving portion 122 when the projection 233 contacts the receiving portion 122 Further, a large amount of displacement (bending) of the bending piece 231 in the pushing direction when the pushing member 200 is pulled out from the housing member 100 is ensured.

そして、押出部材200の引抜操作後、収容部材100及びキャップ500は廃棄される。一方、押出部材200及びキャップ500は、別の粘着体カートリッジ20の使用時に再利用されることが可能である。 After the pushing member 200 is pulled out, the housing member 100 and the cap 500 are discarded. On the other hand, the pushing member 200 and the cap 500 can be reused when another adhesive cartridge 20 is used.

<4.特徴>
本実施形態に係る押出器具700では、以下の効果を得ることができる。
(1)上記のように、押出部材200は180度ずつ回転させながら、内容物を押し出すように構成されているが、把持部が従来例のように円筒状に形成されていると、把持部の平面視の形状が円形であるため、押出部材を回転させたときに、どの程度回転させたか分からなくなる場合があった。そこで、本実施形態では、把持部210を円板状に形成しているため、平面視の形状が線状になるため(図25参照)、180度回転させるまでの間、どこまで回転させているかを容易に視認することができる。
<4. Features>
The following effects can be obtained with the pushing tool 700 according to the present embodiment.
(1) As described above, the pushing member 200 is configured to push out the contents while rotating by 180 degrees. Since the shape of is circular in plan view, when the pushing member is rotated, there are cases where it is difficult to know how much it has been rotated. Therefore, in the present embodiment, since the grasping portion 210 is formed in a disc shape, the shape in plan view becomes linear (see FIG. 25). can be easily visually recognized.

(2)把持部210に凹部212が形成されているため、指をはめ込み易くなり、把持部210をしっかりと把持することができる。 (2) Since the recessed portion 212 is formed in the grip portion 210, fingers can be easily fitted into the grip portion 210, and the grip portion 210 can be firmly gripped.

また、図24に示すように、把持部210において、凹部212が形成されている各面と直交する断面では、各面から首部214を通過してフランジ部215に至る面が円弧状の凹面に形成されているため、この部分に指をフィットさせやすいという利点がある。言い換えると、首部214からフランジ部215に至る面が、回転軸側に向かって凸である湾曲面である。また、図25に示すように、首部214は平面視における断面が楕円状であるのに対し、フランジ部215は円形であるため、フランジ部215に指を当てることができ、これによって押込操作を行うときに、フランジ部215に対して力を作用させやすいという利点がある。すなわち、本実施形態の把持部210は、どこまで回転させているかを容易に視認できることと、操作時の把持しやすさ及び押し込みやすさの向上と、を両立させることができる。 In addition, as shown in FIG. 24, in the cross section perpendicular to each surface on which the recess 212 is formed in the grip portion 210, the surface from each surface to the flange portion 215 passing through the neck portion 214 is an arc-shaped concave surface. Since it is formed, there is an advantage that the finger can be easily fitted to this portion. In other words, the surface from the neck portion 214 to the flange portion 215 is a curved surface that is convex toward the rotating shaft side. Further, as shown in FIG. 25, the neck portion 214 has an elliptical cross section in plan view, whereas the flange portion 215 has a circular shape. There is an advantage that it is easy to apply force to the flange portion 215 when performing. In other words, the grip portion 210 of the present embodiment can make it possible to easily visually recognize how far it is rotated, and to improve the easiness of gripping and pushing during operation.

(3)押出部材200が可撓性を有する樹脂材料で形成されているため、把持部210を把持して回転させる際に、把持部210に対してねじりの変形を生じさせることができる。これにより、把持部210に作用する力の一部を吸収することができ、把持部210と押出軸部220との連結部分に力が集中して破断するのを防止することができる。 (3) Since the pushing member 200 is made of a flexible resin material, the gripping portion 210 can be torsionally deformed when the gripping portion 210 is gripped and rotated. As a result, part of the force acting on the gripping portion 210 can be absorbed, and it is possible to prevent the force from concentrating on the connecting portion between the gripping portion 210 and the extrusion shaft portion 220 to cause breakage.

また、首部214の回転軸回りの最大外周長が把持部210の最大外周長よりも小さいため、首部214をより変形させやすくすることができる。さらに、首部214の下方にフランジ部215が形成されているが、フランジ部215は変形しがたいため、把持部212に作用する力を、首部214に作用させやすくすることができ、これによって首部214をさらに変形しやすくすることができる。さらに、首部214が中空であることによって、首部214がさらに変形しやすくなる。首部214が変形することによって首部214でエネルギーが吸収されるので、押出軸部220にかかる力が低減されやすくなる。 In addition, since the maximum outer peripheral length of the neck portion 214 around the rotation axis is smaller than the maximum outer peripheral length of the grip portion 210, the neck portion 214 can be more easily deformed. Furthermore, although the flange portion 215 is formed below the neck portion 214, since the flange portion 215 is difficult to deform, the force acting on the grip portion 212 can be made to act on the neck portion 214 easily. 214 can be made more deformable. Further, the hollowness of neck 214 makes neck 214 more susceptible to deformation. As the neck 214 deforms, the energy is absorbed by the neck 214, so that the force applied to the pusher shaft 220 tends to be reduced.

<5.変形例>
以上、本発明の一実施形態について説明したが、本発明は上記実施形態に限定されるものではなく、その趣旨を逸脱しない限りにおいて、種々の変更が可能である。例えば、以下の変更が可能である。また、以下の変形例の要旨は、適宜組み合わせることができる。
<5. Variation>
Although one embodiment of the present invention has been described above, the present invention is not limited to the above-described embodiment, and various modifications are possible without departing from the scope of the invention. For example, the following changes are possible. Also, the gist of the following modified examples can be combined as appropriate.

(1)図26に示すように、把持部210の凹部212には、突部216を形成することができる。これにより、指を当接したときに滑り止めとしての役割を果たす。但し、突部216の形状及び数は特には限定されず、種々の態様が可能である。例えば、突部216として、商品名を示す文字を採用することができ、文字を凸状に形成することで、滑り止めとして用いることができる。 (1) As shown in FIG. 26, a projection 216 can be formed in the recess 212 of the grip portion 210 . As a result, it plays a role as a non-slip when a finger comes into contact with it. However, the shape and number of protrusions 216 are not particularly limited, and various modes are possible. For example, as the protrusion 216, characters indicating a product name can be employed, and the characters can be formed in a convex shape to prevent slippage.

(2)把持部210の形状は特には限定されない。まず、把持部210の正面視の形状は円形以外でもよく、楕円状、多角形状、異形状など、種々の形状にすることができる。また、把持部210の横断面形状は、上記実施形態のような板状でなくてもよく、回転したときの回転位置がおおよそ分かるような円形以外の形状であればよい。例えば、図27(a)に示すように、押出部材200の回転軸Xから把持部210の外縁の第1点Aまでの距離と、回転軸Xから第2点Bまでの距離とが相違していればよい。第2点Bは、第1点Aとは異なる点であり、例えば第1点から90度ずれた位置にある。このような形状としては、楕円などが該当するが、これ以外でもよく、例えば、図27(b)に示すような断面形状の中央部分218の両側から幅の狭い部分219が突出するような形状であってもよい。 (2) The shape of the grip portion 210 is not particularly limited. First, the grip portion 210 may have a shape other than a circular shape when viewed from the front, and may have various shapes such as an elliptical shape, a polygonal shape, and an irregular shape. Moreover, the cross-sectional shape of the grip part 210 does not have to be a plate-like shape as in the above embodiment, and may be any shape other than a circular shape so that the rotational position when rotated can be roughly recognized. For example, as shown in FIG. 27(a), the distance from the rotation axis X of the pushing member 200 to the first point A on the outer edge of the grip portion 210 and the distance from the rotation axis X to the second point B are different. It is good if there is The second point B is different from the first point A, and is located, for example, at a position shifted by 90 degrees from the first point. Such a shape includes an ellipse, but other shapes may be used. For example, a shape in which narrow portions 219 protrude from both sides of a central portion 218 of a cross-sectional shape as shown in FIG. 27(b). may be

(3)上記実施形態では、首部214及びフランジ部215を中空に形成しているが、これらの少なくとも一方を中実に形成することもできる。 (3) In the above embodiment, the neck portion 214 and the flange portion 215 are hollow, but at least one of them may be solid.

(4)把持部210以外の押出器具700の構成は特には限定されず、押出部材200を所定角度ずつ回転させながら、押込操作を行うことで、内容物を所定量ずつ排出できるような構造であれば、特には限定されない。 (4) The configuration of the pushing tool 700 other than the grip part 210 is not particularly limited, and the pushing operation is performed while rotating the pushing member 200 by a predetermined angle, so that the contents can be discharged by a predetermined amount. If there is, it is not particularly limited.

100 収容部材
200 押出部材
210 把持部
212 凹部
214 首部
215 フランジ部
216 凸部
100 Housing member 200 Extruding member 210 Grip portion 212 Recess 214 Neck portion 215 Flange portion 216 Protrusion

Claims (10)

内容物を収容可能な筒状に形成された収容部材と、
前記収容部材の内部に収容され、前記収容部材の軸方向に沿って移動可能であり、前記収容部材の軸線と一致する回転軸回りに回転可能である押出部材と、
を備え、
前記押出部材は、
前記収容部材の内部に収容される本体部と、
前記本体部に連結され、前記収容部材の外部に配置されて操作者が把持する把持部と、
を備え、
前記回転軸と直交する断面において、前記回転軸から前記把持部の外周縁の第1点までの距離が、前記回転軸から前記把持部の外周縁の前記第1点とは異なる第2点までの距離と相違する、押出器具。
a cylindrical containing member capable of containing contents;
a pushing member that is housed inside the housing member, is movable along the axial direction of the housing member, and is rotatable around a rotation axis coinciding with the axis of the housing member;
with
The extrusion member is
a main body housed inside the housing member;
a gripping portion connected to the main body portion and disposed outside the housing member to be gripped by an operator;
with
In a cross section orthogonal to the rotating shaft, the distance from the rotating shaft to the first point on the outer peripheral edge of the gripping portion is to a second point that is different from the first point on the outer peripheral edge of the gripping portion from the rotating shaft. The pusher tool, which is different from the distance of
前記把持部は、前記回転軸を挟むように平行に配置される第1面及び第2面を有している、請求項1に記載の押出器具。 2. The extrusion device according to claim 1, wherein said gripping portion has a first surface and a second surface arranged in parallel so as to sandwich said rotating shaft. 前記把持部は、操作者の指が嵌まる凹部を有している、請求項1または2に記載の押出器具。 3. The pushing device according to claim 1, wherein said gripping portion has a concave portion into which an operator's finger fits. 前記把持部は、前記凹部に少なくとも1つの突部を有している、請求項3に記載の押出器具。 4. The pusher device of claim 3, wherein said gripping portion has at least one protrusion in said recess. 前記把持部は、可撓性を有する樹脂材料により形成されている、請求項1から4のいずれかに記載の押出器具。 5. The pusher according to any one of claims 1 to 4, wherein said grasping portion is made of a flexible resin material. 前記把持部と前記本体部との間に、首部をさらに備えており、
前記首部の前記回転軸回りの外周長は、前記把持部の前記回転軸回りの最大外周長よりも小さい、請求項1から5のいずれかに記載の押出器具。
A neck portion is further provided between the grip portion and the body portion,
6. The pushing device according to any one of claims 1 to 5, wherein the outer peripheral length of the neck portion around the rotation axis is smaller than the maximum outer peripheral length of the grip portion around the rotation axis.
前記首部と前記本体部との間に、フランジ部をさらに備えており、
前記フランジ部の前記回転軸回りの外周長は、前記首部及び前記本体部の前記回転軸回りの外周長よりも大きい、請求項6に記載の押出器具。
A flange portion is further provided between the neck portion and the body portion,
7. The extrusion device according to claim 6, wherein the outer peripheral length of the flange portion around the rotation axis is greater than the outer peripheral length of the neck portion and the main body portion around the rotation axis.
前記首部から前記フランジ部に至る面が、前記回転軸側に向かって凸である湾曲面である、請求項1から7のいずれかに記載の押出器具。 The extrusion device according to any one of claims 1 to 7, wherein a surface extending from the neck portion to the flange portion is a curved surface that is convex toward the rotating shaft side. 前記首部の少なくとも一部が、中空である、請求項6から8のいずれかに記載の押出器 具。 9. An extrusion device according to any of claims 6-8, wherein at least part of the neck is hollow. 請求項1から9のいずれかに記載の押出器具と、
前記本体部に収容された前記内容物と、
を備える吐出製品。
an extrusion device according to any one of claims 1 to 9;
the contents accommodated in the main body;
A dispensing product comprising:
JP2021068054A 2021-04-13 2021-04-13 Extrusion instrument and discharge product Pending JP2022162937A (en)

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Family

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Country Link
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