JP2022161650A - Aquarium fish water tank and installation method of aquarium fish water tank - Google Patents

Aquarium fish water tank and installation method of aquarium fish water tank Download PDF

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JP2022161650A
JP2022161650A JP2021066622A JP2021066622A JP2022161650A JP 2022161650 A JP2022161650 A JP 2022161650A JP 2021066622 A JP2021066622 A JP 2021066622A JP 2021066622 A JP2021066622 A JP 2021066622A JP 2022161650 A JP2022161650 A JP 2022161650A
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water tank
tank
ornamental fish
opening
water
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俊政 藤村
Toshimasa Fujimura
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Vizion
Vizion Co Ltd
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
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    • Y02A40/00Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
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Abstract

To provide an aquarium fish water tank capable of being formed into a simplified structure, reducing cost, capable of being reduced in a size of a water tank, capable of being installed at a desired position, being preferably used for breeding of an aquarium fish called betta, especially, allowing a user to enjoy unexpectedness, and being excellent in interior properties and an installation method of the same.SOLUTION: There is provided an aquarium fish water tank 1 comprising: a transparent acrylic resin outside water tank 10 with an opening 11; a transparent acrylic resin inside water tank 20 having an opening 21 and being arranged inside of the outside water tank 10 in a reversed state in top/bottom sides; and transparent acrylic resin leg parts 30 for arranging in the outside water tank 10, the inside water tank 20 in a state of lifting up the opening 21 of the inside water tank 20. In a state in which the inside water tank 20 is in the outside water tank 10 through the leg part 30, and water and aquarium fishes 40 are put into the water tank, the inside water tank 20 is filled with water, and a water level in the outside water tank 10 is higher than the opening of the inside water tank 20 in a used state with the stored water.SELECTED DRAWING: Figure 1

Description

本発明は、熱帯魚等の観賞魚用水槽及び前記観賞魚用水槽の設置方法に関する。 TECHNICAL FIELD The present invention relates to an aquarium for ornamental fish such as tropical fish, and a method for installing the aquarium for aquarium fish.

近年、ペットとして、メダカや熱帯魚等の観賞魚を飼育する家庭や店舗等が増えてきている。
メダカや熱帯魚等の観賞魚を家庭や店舗等で飼育する場合、濾過器やエアーポンプ、電気ヒーター等を具備した観賞魚用水槽内で飼育するものが一般的である。
このような従来の観賞魚用水槽を示す従来技術として、例えば下記特許文献1がある。
BACKGROUND ART In recent years, the number of households, shops, and the like that breed ornamental fish such as killifish and tropical fish as pets is increasing.
BACKGROUND ART When ornamental fish such as killifish and tropical fish are reared at homes, shops, etc., they are generally reared in an ornamental fish tank equipped with a filter, an air pump, an electric heater, and the like.
As a prior art showing such a conventional ornamental fish tank, there is, for example, Patent Document 1 below.

特開2012-187079号公報JP 2012-187079 A

上記特許文献1は観賞魚用水槽に関するもので、水槽本体内の水中に配置される水中装置として、例えば電気ヒーターの発熱部の位置ずれを防止することができ、且つ美観が良好であるというメリットがある。
しかしながら、上記特許文献1に示すような従来の観賞魚用水槽においては、水槽の大きさがある程度大きくなり、装置が複雑化することで省コスト化を実現することができないという問題があった。また、通常、設置場所がコンセント近くに限定されて、好みの位置に設置することが難しいという問題があった。
The above Patent Document 1 relates to an ornamental fish tank, and as an underwater device to be placed in the water in the main body of the tank, for example, it is possible to prevent the displacement of the heat-generating part of an electric heater, and it has the advantage of being aesthetically pleasing. There is
However, in the conventional ornamental fish tank as shown in Patent Document 1, there is a problem that the size of the tank increases to some extent and the apparatus becomes complicated, which makes it impossible to realize cost saving. In addition, there is a problem that the installation location is usually limited to the vicinity of the outlet, and it is difficult to install at a desired position.

そこで、本発明は上記従来技術の問題を解消し、簡易な構成で省コスト化が実現可能であると共に、水槽の小型化や好みの位置への設置が可能で、更に、特にベタと呼ばれる観賞魚の飼育に好適に用いることが可能で、意外性を楽しむことができると共に、インテリア性に優れた観賞魚用水槽及び前記観賞魚用水槽の設置方法の提供を課題とする。 Therefore, the present invention solves the above-mentioned problems of the prior art, realizes cost saving with a simple configuration, and enables miniaturization of the water tank and installation at a desired position. To provide an ornamental fish tank that can be suitably used for breeding fish, that allows the enjoyment of unexpectedness, and that is excellent in interior design, and to provide a method for installing the ornamental fish tank.

本発明の観賞魚用水槽は、内部に水及び観賞魚を入れるための開口を備えた透明アクリル樹脂製又は透明ガラス製の外側水槽と、内部に水及び観賞魚を入れるための開口を備えると共に、前記外側水槽の中に天地逆向きに配置される透明アクリル樹脂製又は透明ガラス製の内側水槽と、前記外側水槽の底面と前記内側水槽の開口との間に観賞魚が通過できる空間を空けて前記内側水槽の開口を持ち上げた状態で前記内側水槽を前記外側水槽の中に配置するための透明アクリル樹脂製又は透明ガラス製の脚部とを備え、前記脚部を介して前記内側水槽を前記外側水槽の中に配置して水及び観賞魚を入れた状態において、前記内側水槽が水で満たされると共に、前記外側水槽の水位が前記内側水槽の開口よりも高い位置となるように水を入れた状態で使用することを第1の特徴としている。
また、本発明の観賞魚用水槽は、上記第1の特徴に加えて、外側水槽及び内側水槽は、平面視正方形の直方体状の箱型で構成されると共に、外側水槽と内側水槽との縦、横、高さの各比率が、1対0.5、1対0.5、1対1.25~1.30であると共に、脚部が内側水槽に着脱自在に取り付け可能なものであることを第2の特徴としている。
また、本発明の観賞魚用水槽は、上記第1又は第2の特徴に加えて、外側水槽の底に、パネル型のヒーターや照明を格納可能な格納部を備えることを第3の特徴としている。
また、本発明の観賞魚用水槽は、上記第1~第3の何れか1つの特徴に加えて、外側水槽の側面に、水槽内の水を排出可能な排出用穴を設けると共に、前記排出用穴にチューブ等との連結が可能なジョイント部を嵌合固定してあることを第4の特徴としている。
また、本発明の観賞魚用水槽の設置方法は、請求項2に記載の観賞魚用水槽の設置方法であって、外側水槽の中に内側水槽を横向きに配置した後に、前記内側水槽が水で満たされると共に、前記内側水槽よりも高い位置となるように前記外側水槽の中に水を入れ、
その後に、水で満たされた状態にある前記内側水槽を、前記内側水槽の開口が前記外側水槽の水面から出ないように前記外側水槽の中で直立させ、
その後に、前記内側水槽の開口が前記外側水槽の水面から出ないように前記内側水槽を持ち上げた状態で、前記外側水槽の水中で前記内側水槽に脚部を取り付けて、前記脚部を介して前記内側水槽を前記外側水槽の中に配置し、
その後に、観賞魚を外側水槽内に入れることを第5の特徴としている。
The ornamental fish tank of the present invention comprises an outer tank made of transparent acrylic resin or transparent glass with an opening for containing water and ornamental fish, and an opening for containing water and ornamental fish. , an inner water tank made of transparent acrylic resin or transparent glass, which is placed upside down in the outer water tank, and a space through which ornamental fish can pass is provided between the bottom surface of the outer water tank and the opening of the inner water tank. a leg portion made of transparent acrylic resin or transparent glass for placing the inner water tank in the outer water tank with the opening of the inner water tank being lifted by using the legs, and the inner water tank is moved through the leg part In a state in which water and ornamental fish are placed in the outer water tank, the inner water tank is filled with water, and water is added so that the water level of the outer water tank is higher than the opening of the inner water tank. The first feature is that it can be used in a state where it is inserted.
Further, in the ornamental fish tank of the present invention, in addition to the first feature described above, the outer tank and the inner tank are configured in a rectangular parallelepiped box shape that is square in plan view, and the outer tank and the inner tank are arranged vertically. , width and height ratios are 1:0.5, 1:0.5, 1:1.25-1.30, and the legs can be detachably attached to the inner water tank. This is the second feature.
In addition to the above first or second features, the ornamental fish tank of the present invention has a third feature in that it comprises a storage section capable of storing a panel-type heater and lighting in the bottom of the outer water tank. there is
Further, in addition to any one of the first to third features, the ornamental fish tank of the present invention is provided with a discharge hole for discharging the water in the tank on the side surface of the outer tank, and A fourth feature is that a joint portion that can be connected to a tube or the like is fitted and fixed in the use hole.
Further, the installation method of the ornamental fish tank of the present invention is the installation method of the ornamental fish tank according to claim 2, wherein after the inner tank is arranged sideways in the outer tank, the inner tank is filled with water. and put water in the outer water tank so that it is higher than the inner water tank,
Then, the inner water tank filled with water is erected in the outer water tank so that the opening of the inner water tank does not protrude from the water surface of the outer water tank;
After that, in a state where the inner water tank is lifted so that the opening of the inner water tank does not protrude from the water surface of the outer water tank, legs are attached to the inner water tank in the water of the outer water tank, disposing the inner water tank within the outer water tank;
The fifth feature is that the ornamental fish is then placed in the outer water tank.

請求項1に記載の観賞魚用水槽によれば、濾過器やエアーポンプ等が不要な簡易な構成で小型化が可能な観賞魚用水槽とすることができる。よって、省コスト化を実現することができると共に、部屋の好みの位置への設置が容易な観賞魚用水槽とすることができる。
また、外側水槽、内側水槽、脚部の全てを透明アクリル樹脂製又は透明ガラス製とすることで、インテリア性に優れた観賞魚用水槽とすることができる。
更に、濾過器やエアーポンプ等が不要な構成であると共に、小型化が可能な水槽であることで、特にベタと呼ばれる観賞魚の飼育に好適に用いることが可能な観賞魚用水槽とすることができる。
また、外側水槽と内側水槽とを観賞魚が行き来することが可能で、従来の観賞魚用水槽にはない、意外性を楽しむことが可能な観賞魚用水槽とすることができる。
According to the ornamental fish tank of claim 1, the ornamental fish tank can be made compact with a simple structure that does not require a filter, an air pump, or the like. Therefore, it is possible to achieve cost reduction and to provide an ornamental fish tank that can be easily installed at a desired position in the room.
In addition, by making the outer water tank, the inner water tank, and the legs all made of transparent acrylic resin or transparent glass, it is possible to make the water tank for ornamental fish excellent in interior design.
Furthermore, since the structure does not require a filter, an air pump, etc., and the water tank can be made smaller, the aquarium fish tank can be particularly suitable for breeding an aquarium fish called a betta. can.
In addition, the ornamental fish can move back and forth between the outer and inner aquariums, so that the ornamental fish aquarium can be provided with an unexpectedness that is not found in conventional ornamental fish aquariums.

また、請求項2に記載の観賞魚用水槽によれば、上記請求項1に記載の構成による作用効果に加えて、内側水槽及び脚部の設置作業や水及び観賞魚を入れる作業を外側水槽の中で全て完結可能な観賞魚用水槽とすることができる。よって、設置作業、水替えや掃除等のメンテナンス作業にかかる作業負担を著しく軽減でき、初心者や女性でも簡単且つ気軽に使用可能な観賞魚用水槽とすることができる。
また、内側水槽の高さを外側水槽の高さよりも高くすることで、内側水槽の上部を外側水槽よりも突出させることができる。これによって、透明アクリル樹脂製又は透明ガラス製であり、水で満たされた内側水槽の上部を水柱のように外側水槽から迫り出させることができ、意外性を楽しむことができると共に、幻想的な雰囲気を醸し出すことが可能な観賞魚用水槽とすることができる。また、観賞魚が内側水槽の上部まで移動した際には、観賞魚があたかもステージ上で舞っているかのごとく見せることができ、一段と意外性を楽しむことができると共に、幻想的な雰囲気を醸し出すことができ、インテリア性に優れたな観賞魚用水槽とすることができる。
According to the ornamental fish tank of claim 2, in addition to the effects of the configuration of claim 1, the work of installing the inner tank and the legs, and the work of putting water and ornamental fish into the outer tank It can be an ornamental fish tank that can be completely completed in. Therefore, the installation work and maintenance work such as water change and cleaning can be remarkably reduced, and the ornamental fish tank can be easily and easily used even by beginners and women.
Further, by making the height of the inner water tank higher than the height of the outer water tank, the upper part of the inner water tank can be made to protrude from the outer water tank. As a result, the upper part of the inner water tank made of transparent acrylic resin or transparent glass and filled with water can protrude from the outer water tank like a water column. The ornamental fish tank can create an atmosphere. In addition, when the ornamental fish moves to the upper part of the inner water tank, it can be shown as if the ornamental fish were dancing on the stage, so that the user can enjoy the unexpectedness and create a fantastic atmosphere. It is possible to obtain an ornamental fish tank that is excellent in interior design.

また、請求項3に記載の観賞魚用水槽によれば、上記請求項1又は2に記載の構成による作用効果に加えて、パネル型のヒーターや照明を容易且つ迅速に設置可能な観賞魚用水槽とすることができる。よって、冬季においても安心して観賞魚の飼育が可能な観賞魚用水槽とすることができる。また、観賞魚用水槽を直接照らす照明を設置したい場合にも、容易且つ迅速に照明を設置可能な観賞魚用水槽とすることができる。 Further, according to the ornamental fish tank of claim 3, in addition to the effects of the configuration of claim 1 or 2, the panel-type heater and lighting can be installed easily and quickly. It can be a water tank. Therefore, it is possible to provide an ornamental fish aquarium in which ornamental fish can be raised without worry even in winter. In addition, even when it is desired to install lighting that directly illuminates the aquarium fish tank, the aquarium fish tank can be provided with lighting that can be installed easily and quickly.

また、請求項4に記載の観賞魚用水槽によれば、上記請求項1~3の何れか1つに記載の構成による作用効果に加えて、水替えや掃除等のメンテナンス作業にかかる作業負担を軽減可能な観賞魚用水槽とすることができる。 Further, according to the ornamental fish tank of claim 4, in addition to the action and effect of the configuration of any one of claims 1 to 3, the work burden of maintenance work such as water change and cleaning It can be an ornamental fish tank that can reduce the.

また、請求項5に記載の観賞魚用水槽の設置方法によれば、内側水槽及び脚部の設置作業や水及び観賞魚の収容作業を外側水槽の中で全て完結可能な観賞魚用水槽の設置方法とすることができる。よって、設置作業にかかる作業負担を著しく軽減でき、観賞魚用水槽を初心者や女性でも簡単且つ気軽に短時間で設置することができる。 In addition, according to the method for installing an ornamental fish tank according to claim 5, installation of an ornamental fish tank in which the work of installing the inner tank and the legs and the work of accommodating the water and the ornamental fish can all be completed in the outer tank. can be a method. Therefore, the work load for the installation work can be remarkably reduced, and even beginners and women can easily and casually install the ornamental fish tank in a short time.

本発明の実施形態に係る観賞魚用水槽を示す全体斜視図である。1 is an overall perspective view showing an ornamental fish tank according to an embodiment of the present invention; FIG. 本発明の実施形態に係る観賞魚用水槽を示す図で、(a)は平面図、(b)は正面図である。BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS It is a figure which shows the aquarium fish tank which concerns on embodiment of this invention, (a) is a top view, (b) is a front view. 本発明の実施形態に係る観賞魚用水槽の分解図である。1 is an exploded view of an ornamental fish tank according to an embodiment of the present invention; FIG. 本発明の実施形態に係る観賞魚用水槽の設置方法を模式的に示す図である。It is a figure which shows typically the installation method of the aquarium fish tank which concerns on embodiment of this invention. 本発明の実施形態に係る観賞魚用水槽の設置方法を模式的に示す図である。It is a figure which shows typically the installation method of the aquarium fish tank which concerns on embodiment of this invention. 本発明の実施形態に係る観賞魚用水槽の変形例1、2を示す図で、(a)は変形例1を示す図、(b)は変形例2を示す図である。It is a figure which shows the modification 1, 2 of the water tank for ornamental fishes which concerns on embodiment of this invention, (a) is a figure which shows the modification 1, (b) is a figure which shows the modification 2. [FIG. 本発明の実施形態に係る観賞魚用水槽の変形例3、4を示す図で、(a)は変形例3を示す図、(b)は変形例4を示す図である。It is a figure which shows the modification 3, 4 of the water tank for ornamental fishes which concerns on embodiment of this invention, (a) is a figure which shows the modification 3, (b) is a figure which shows the modification 4. [FIG.

以下の図面を参照して、本発明の実施形態に係る観賞魚用水槽及び前記観賞魚用水槽の設置方法を説明し、本発明の理解に供する。しかし、以下の説明は本発明の特許請求の範囲に記載の発明を限定するものではない。 DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENTS An ornamental fish aquarium according to an embodiment of the present invention and a method of installing the ornamental fish aquarium will be described with reference to the following drawings for understanding of the present invention. However, the following description does not limit the claimed invention.

まず、図1~図5を参照して、本発明の実施形態に係る観賞魚用水槽1及び観賞魚用水槽1の設置方法を説明する。 First, an ornamental fish tank 1 according to an embodiment of the present invention and a method of installing the ornamental fish tank 1 will be described with reference to FIGS. 1 to 5. FIG.

図1~図3を参照して、本発明の実施形態に係る観賞魚用水槽1は、観賞魚40を飼育するために使用するもので、外側水槽10と、内側水槽20と、脚部30とで構成される。
なお、以下においては、観賞魚40として、熱帯魚のベタを1匹飼育するものとして説明するものとする。勿論、本発明の観賞魚用水槽で飼育可能な観賞魚はベタに限るものではなく、金魚やメダカ、グッピー、モーリー等、他のあらゆる観賞魚を飼育してもよいし、その数も1匹に限るものではない。
1 to 3, an ornamental fish tank 1 according to an embodiment of the present invention is used for breeding an ornamental fish 40, and comprises an outer tank 10, an inner tank 20, and legs 30. Consists of
In the following description, it is assumed that one tropical fish Betta is raised as the ornamental fish 40 . Of course, the ornamental fish that can be raised in the aquarium for ornamental fish of the present invention is not limited to betta, and any other ornamental fish such as goldfish, killifish, guppy, molly, etc. may be raised, and the number thereof may be one. is not limited to

前記外側水槽10は、観賞魚用水槽1の土台を構成するものである。
本実施形態においては、図1~図3に示すように、平面視正方形の直方体状の箱型部材で外側水槽10を形成する構成としてある。
具体的には、図2(a)に示す縦の長さEが20cm、横の長さFが20cmの正方形で構成される透明なアクリル樹脂製の1枚の底板の四辺の上に、接着剤を介して、図2(b)に示す高さJが12cmとなる長方形で構成される透明なアクリル樹脂製の4枚の側板をそれぞれ起立させた状態で貼り付けることで、開口11を備える平面視正方形の直方体状の箱型部材で構成される外側水槽10を形成してある。
なお、本実施形態においては、外側水槽10を形成する5枚の透明アクリル樹脂製の板の厚みを4mmとする構成としてある。勿論、外側水槽10を形成する透明アクリル樹脂製の板の厚みは4mmに限るものではなく、他の厚みの透明アクリル樹脂製の板を用いる構成としてもよいが、好適には、3mm~4mmとすることが望ましい。
The outer water tank 10 constitutes the base of the aquarium fish tank 1 .
In this embodiment, as shown in FIGS. 1 to 3, the outer water tank 10 is formed of a rectangular parallelepiped box-shaped member that is square in plan view.
Specifically, as shown in FIG. 2(a), it is adhered to the four sides of a single transparent acrylic resin bottom plate composed of a square having a vertical length E of 20 cm and a horizontal length F of 20 cm. An opening 11 is provided by attaching four rectangular side plates made of transparent acrylic resin with a height J of 12 cm as shown in FIG. An outer water tank 10 is formed by a rectangular parallelepiped box-shaped member that is square in plan view.
In this embodiment, the thickness of the five transparent acrylic resin plates forming the outer water tank 10 is set to 4 mm. Of course, the thickness of the transparent acrylic resin plate forming the outer water tank 10 is not limited to 4 mm, and a transparent acrylic resin plate having a different thickness may be used. It is desirable to

前記内側水槽20は、外側水槽10の中に外側水槽10とは天地逆向きに配置(載置)される水槽で、観賞魚40のいわゆるステージ(踊り場)を構成するものである。なお、ここで「天地」とは、外側水槽10及び内側水槽20において、開口側を天、開口と対向する底面側を地とするものである。
本実施形態においては、図1~図3に示すように、平面視正方形の直方体状の箱型部材で内側水槽20を形成する構成としてある。
具体的には図2(a)に示す、縦の長さHが10cm、横の長さGが10cmの正方形で構成される透明なアクリル樹脂製の1枚の底板の四辺の上に、接着剤を介して、図2(b)に示す高さKが15cmとなる長方形で構成される透明なアクリル樹脂製の4枚の側板を起立させた状態で貼り付けることで、開口21を備える平面視正方形の直方体状の箱型部材で構成される内側水槽20を形成してある。
つまり、本実施形態においては、外側水槽10と内側水槽20との縦、横、高さの各比率が、1対0.5、1対0.5、1対1.25である構成としてある。勿論、外側水槽10と内側水槽20との縦、横、高さの各比率は、この比率に限るものではなく、適宜変更可能であるが、好適には、外側水槽10と内側水槽20との縦、横、高さの各比率が、1対0.5、1対0.5、1対1.25~1.30である構成とすることが望ましい。
また、本実施形態においては、内側水槽20を形成する5枚の透明アクリル樹脂製の板の厚みを3mmとする構成としてある。勿論、内側水槽20を形成する透明アクリル樹脂製の板の厚みは3mmに限るものではなく、他の厚みの透明アクリル樹脂製の板を用いる構成としてもよいが、好適には、3mm~4mmとすることが望ましい。
The inner water tank 20 is arranged (placed) in the outer water tank 10 upside down with respect to the outer water tank 10 , and constitutes a so-called stage (landing) for the ornamental fish 40 . Here, the term "top and bottom" means that the opening side of the outer water tank 10 and the inner water tank 20 is the top, and the bottom side facing the opening is the bottom.
In the present embodiment, as shown in FIGS. 1 to 3, the inner water tank 20 is formed by a rectangular parallelepiped box-shaped member that is square in plan view.
Specifically, as shown in FIG. 2(a), a transparent acrylic resin bottom plate composed of a square with a vertical length H of 10 cm and a horizontal length G of 10 cm is adhered to the four sides of the bottom plate. A flat surface with an opening 21 is obtained by sticking four rectangular side plates made of transparent acrylic resin with a height K of 15 cm shown in FIG. An inner water tank 20 is formed by a rectangular parallelepiped box-shaped member that is square in appearance.
That is, in this embodiment, the ratios of length, width, and height of the outer water tank 10 and the inner water tank 20 are 1:0.5, 1:0.5, and 1:1.25. . Of course, the length, width, and height ratios of the outer water tank 10 and the inner water tank 20 are not limited to these ratios, and can be changed as appropriate. It is desirable that the length, width, and height ratios be 1:0.5, 1:0.5, and 1:1.25 to 1.30.
In this embodiment, the thickness of the five transparent acrylic resin plates forming the inner water tank 20 is set to 3 mm. Of course, the thickness of the transparent acrylic resin plate forming the inner water tank 20 is not limited to 3 mm, and a transparent acrylic resin plate having another thickness may be used. It is desirable to

前記脚部30は、外側水槽10の底面と内側水槽20の開口21との間に観賞魚が通過できる空間を空けて内側水槽20の開口21を持ち上げた状態で内側水槽20を外側水槽10の中に配置するための部材である。
本実施形態においては、図1~図3に示すように、この脚部30は、載置台31と、脚32とで構成される。
The leg part 30 provides a space between the bottom surface of the outer water tank 10 and the opening 21 of the inner water tank 20 so that an ornamental fish can pass through, and moves the inner water tank 20 to the outer water tank 10 in a state where the opening 21 of the inner water tank 20 is lifted. It is a member for arranging inside.
In this embodiment, as shown in FIGS. 1 to 3, the leg portion 30 is composed of a mounting table 31 and legs 32. As shown in FIG.

前記載置台31は、内側水槽20の開口21の開口縁部と当接して内側水槽20を載置させるための部材である。
本実施形態においては、図1~図3に示すように、平面視正方形の透明アクリル樹脂製の枠で載置台31を形成する構成としてある。具体的には、開口21の開口縁部と当接する部分の厚みが3mmで、高さが1cm程度の透明アクリル樹脂製の所定長さの棒状部材を、接着剤を介して、一辺が10cmの平面視正方形となるように接着させて載置台31を形成する構成としてある。勿論、載置台31の形成方法はこのようなものに限るものではなく、適宜変更可能である。
The mounting table 31 is a member for mounting the inner water tank 20 in contact with the opening edge of the opening 21 of the inner water tank 20 .
In this embodiment, as shown in FIGS. 1 to 3, the mounting table 31 is formed of a frame made of transparent acrylic resin and having a square shape in plan view. Specifically, a rod-shaped member of a predetermined length made of transparent acrylic resin having a thickness of 3 mm and a height of about 1 cm at the portion that abuts on the edge of the opening 21 is attached via an adhesive agent to a length of 10 cm on each side. The mounting table 31 is formed by bonding so as to form a square in plan view. Of course, the method of forming the mounting table 31 is not limited to this, and can be changed as appropriate.

前記脚32は、載置台31を支持する支持部材となるものである。
本実施形態においては、図1~図3に示すように、透明アクリル樹脂製の四角柱で脚32を形成する構成としてある。また、平面視正方形の透明アクリル樹脂製の枠で構成される載置台31の内側の四隅のそれぞれに各1本、合計4本の脚32を接着剤で接着させて配置する構成としてある。
より具体的には、図2(a)に示すように、脚32を構成する四角柱の側面の2面が載置台31の四隅の内側2面と当接するように、脚32を載置台31に接着させて配置する構成としてある。
なお、本実施形態においては、脚32の総長さ(高さ)を65mm程度としてある。そして、図2(b)に示す載置台31よりも下側部分の長さLを45mm程度、載置台31よりも上側部分の長さMを1cm程度とする構成としてある。勿論、脚32の構成はこのようなものに限るものではなく、適宜変更可能であるが、本実施形態の大きさの外側水槽10及び内側水槽20を用いる場合は、上記のような構成とすることが望ましい。
The legs 32 serve as support members for supporting the mounting table 31 .
In this embodiment, as shown in FIGS. 1 to 3, the leg 32 is formed of a square column made of transparent acrylic resin. Also, four legs 32 in total, one at each of the four corners inside the mounting table 31 formed of a frame made of transparent acrylic resin and having a square shape in plan view, are adhered with an adhesive.
More specifically, as shown in FIG. 2(a), the legs 32 are placed on the mounting table 31 so that the two side surfaces of the quadrangular prisms forming the legs 32 are in contact with the two inner surfaces of the four corners of the mounting table 31. It is configured to be arranged by adhering to.
In this embodiment, the total length (height) of the legs 32 is about 65 mm. The length L of the portion below the mounting table 31 shown in FIG. 2B is about 45 mm, and the length M of the portion above the mounting table 31 is about 1 cm. Of course, the structure of the legs 32 is not limited to this, and can be changed as appropriate. is desirable.

次に図4,図5を参照して、本発明の実施形態に係る観賞魚用水槽1の設置方法を説明する。 Next, a method for installing the ornamental fish tank 1 according to the embodiment of the present invention will be described with reference to FIGS. 4 and 5. FIG.

まず図4(a)を参照して、外側水槽10の中に内側水槽20を横向きに配置した後に、内側水槽20が水で満たされると共に、内側水槽20よりも水面Wが高い位置となるように外側水槽10の中に水を入れる。この際、外側水槽10において、高さ11cm程度に水を入れることが必要である。
その後、図4(b)、図4(c)、図5(a)を参照して、水で満たされた状態にある内側水槽20を、内側水槽20の開口21が外側水槽10の水面Wから出ないように外側水槽10の中で直立させる。この状態において、外側水槽10の水面Wを押す大気圧と、内側水槽20内の水が下向きに押す圧力とがつりあい、内側水槽20を満たす水が水柱のようになった状態で外側水槽10内に内側水槽20を起立させることが可能となる。
その後、図5(b)、図5(c)を参照して、内側水槽20の開口21が外側水槽10の水面Wから出ないように内側水槽20を持ち上げた状態で、外側水槽10の水中で内側水槽20に脚部30を取り付けて、脚部30を介して内側水槽20を外側水槽10の中に配置する。
その後、観賞魚40を外側水槽10内に入れる。
以上により、外側水槽10に最初に入れた水を抜く水抜き作業が全く必要なく、本発明の実施形態に係る観賞魚用水槽1が設置される。この際、図5(c)には詳細には示していないが、本実施形態の観賞魚用水槽1においては、水面Wの位置が載置台31の上面から1.5cm上方の位置となっている。
上記設置方法は、本願発明者が、外側水槽10と、外側水槽10の中に天地逆向きに配置される内側水槽20とのいわゆる二重水槽であることから導かれる本願発明の観賞魚用水槽1における特有の解決課題、効果として、外側水槽10の中で全ての設置作業を完結させるためには、外側水槽10、内側水槽20、脚部30をどのような大きさで、またどのような比率の構成とすれば良いのか、そして外側水槽10に最初にどれ位の量の水を入れ、その後どのような順序で設置作業を行えばよいのか等について、鋭意研究を行った結果、はじめて見出した下記構成、具体的には、外側水槽10及び内側水槽20は、平面視正方形の直方体状の箱型で構成されると共に、外側水槽10と内側水槽20との縦、横、高さの各比率が、1対0.5、1対0.5、1対1.25~1.30であると共に、脚部30が内側水槽20に着脱自在に取り付け可能なものという構成によって生み出されたものである。このような構成は、従来技術にはない本願発明に特有の顕著な構成である。
First, referring to FIG. 4( a ), after the inner water tank 20 is placed sideways in the outer water tank 10 , the inner water tank 20 is filled with water and the water surface W is positioned higher than the inner water tank 20 . , water is put into the outer water tank 10. At this time, it is necessary to fill the outer water tank 10 with water to a height of about 11 cm.
4(b), 4(c), and 5(a), the inner water tank 20 filled with water is placed so that the opening 21 of the inner water tank 20 becomes the water surface W of the outer water tank 10. It is made to stand upright in the outer water tank 10 so as not to come out. In this state, the atmospheric pressure that pushes the water surface W of the outer water tank 10 is balanced with the pressure that the water in the inner water tank 20 pushes downward. The inner water tank 20 can be erected immediately.
5(b) and 5(c), the inner water tank 20 is lifted so that the opening 21 of the inner water tank 20 does not protrude from the water surface W of the outer water tank 10. , the inner water tank 20 is arranged in the outer water tank 10 via the leg part 30.
After that, an ornamental fish 40 is placed in the outer water tank 10. - 特許庁
As described above, the ornamental fish tank 1 according to the embodiment of the present invention is installed without the need for draining the water initially put in the outer tank 10 . At this time, although not shown in detail in FIG. 5(c), in the ornamental fish tank 1 of the present embodiment, the water surface W is positioned 1.5 cm above the top surface of the mounting table 31. there is
The installation method described above is derived from the fact that the inventors of the present application have a so-called double water tank consisting of an outer water tank 10 and an inner water tank 20 arranged in the outer water tank 10 upside down. As a problem to be solved and effect specific to 1, in order to complete all the installation work in the outer water tank 10, what size and what kind of the outer water tank 10, the inner water tank 20, and the leg part 30 are required. As a result of intensive research on whether the ratio should be configured, how much water should be first put into the outer water tank 10, and in what order the installation work should be performed, etc., the first discovery was made. The following configuration, specifically, the outer water tank 10 and the inner water tank 20 are configured in a rectangular parallelepiped box shape that is square in plan view, and the length, width, and height of the outer water tank 10 and the inner water tank 20 The ratio is 1:0.5, 1:0.5, 1:1.25 to 1.30, and the leg part 30 is detachably attachable to the inner water tank 20. is. Such a configuration is a remarkable configuration peculiar to the present invention, which is not found in the prior art.

このような構成からなる本発明の実施形態に係る観賞魚用水槽1及び観賞魚用水槽1の設置方法は、以下の効果を奏する。 The ornamental fish tank 1 and the installation method of the ornamental fish tank 1 according to the embodiment of the present invention having such a configuration have the following effects.

透明アクリル樹脂製の外側水槽10と、透明アクリル樹脂製の内側水槽20と、透明アクリル樹脂製の脚部30とで観賞魚用水槽1を構成することで、濾過器やエアーポンプ等が不要な簡易な構成で小型化が可能な観賞魚用水槽1とすることができる。よって、省コスト化を実現することができると共に、部屋の好みの位置への設置が容易なインテリアとしても利用可能な観賞魚用水槽とすることができる。加えて、外側水槽10、内側水槽20、脚部30の全てを透明アクリル製の樹脂で構成することで、一段とインテリア性に優れた観賞魚用水槽1とすることができる。
また、外側水槽10と内側水槽20とを観賞魚が行き来することが可能で、従来の観賞魚用水槽にはない、意外性を楽しむことが可能で、幻想的な雰囲気を醸し出すことが可能な観賞魚用水槽1とすることができる。
更に、濾過器やエアーポンプ等が不要な構成であると共に、小型化が可能な水槽であることで、特にベタと呼ばれる観賞魚の飼育に好適に用いることが可能な観賞魚用水槽1とすることができる。つまり、ベタはラビリンス器官という補助呼吸器官を備えることから、エアーポンプ不要で、水替えも週に一度程度で良い習性を備える観賞魚であることから、本発明の実施形態に係る観賞魚用水槽1での飼育に特に適した観賞魚である。また、エアーポンプがないことで、無音状態での飼育、観賞が可能となり、従来の観賞魚用水槽には全くなかった一段と幻想的な雰囲気を醸し出すことが可能な観賞魚用水槽1とすることができる。このような効果は、家庭用はもとより、ブティックや美容院などの店舗用として観賞魚用水槽1を設置する場合により効果的なものである。
加えて、外側水槽10内に内側水槽20を載置させるだけの構成であることで、内側水槽20の配置位置を容易且つ迅速に自由に変更することが可能な観賞魚用水槽1とすることができる。
The ornamental fish tank 1 is composed of the outer tank 10 made of transparent acrylic resin, the inner tank 20 made of transparent acrylic resin, and the legs 30 made of transparent acrylic resin, thereby eliminating the need for a filter, an air pump, or the like. The ornamental fish tank 1 can be made compact with a simple structure. Therefore, it is possible to achieve cost reduction, and it is possible to provide an ornamental fish tank that can be easily installed at a desired position in a room and that can be used as an interior decoration. In addition, by forming all of the outer water tank 10, the inner water tank 20, and the leg parts 30 from transparent acrylic resin, the ornamental fish tank 1 can be further improved in interior design.
In addition, the ornamental fish can come and go between the outer water tank 10 and the inner water tank 20, so that it is possible to enjoy unexpectedness and create a fantastic atmosphere, which is not possible in conventional aquarium fish tanks. It can be used as an ornamental fish tank 1 .
Furthermore, the ornamental fish tank 1 is suitable for breeding ornamental fish called betta, because it has a structure that does not require a filter, an air pump, etc., and is a tank that can be miniaturized. can be done. In other words, since the betta is equipped with an auxiliary respiratory organ called a labyrinth organ, it is an ornamental fish that does not require an air pump and has good habits of changing water about once a week. It is an ornamental fish especially suitable for breeding in 1. In addition, since there is no air pump, breeding and viewing can be performed in a silent state, and the ornamental fish tank 1 can create a more fantastic atmosphere that has never been seen in conventional ornamental fish tanks. can be done. Such an effect is more effective when the ornamental fish tank 1 is installed for shops such as boutiques and beauty parlors, as well as for home use.
In addition, by simply placing the inner water tank 20 in the outer water tank 10, the ornamental fish tank 1 can easily and quickly freely change the arrangement position of the inner water tank 20.例文帳に追加can be done.

また、外側水槽10と内側水槽20との縦、横、高さの各比率が、1対0.5、1対0.5、1対1.25である構成、具体的には、外側水槽10の縦の長さEが20cm、横の長さFが20cm、高さが12cm、内側水槽20の縦の長さHが10cm、横の長さGが10cm、高さが15cmである構成に加えて、脚部30の構成を、内側水槽20に着脱自在であり、図2(b)に示す載置台31よりも下側部分の長さLを45mm程度、載置台31よりも上側部分の長さMを1cm程度とする構成とすることで、外側水槽10に最初に入れた水の水抜きが全く不要で、内側水槽20及び脚部30の設置作業や水及び観賞魚40の収容作業を外側水槽10の中で全て完結可能な観賞魚用水槽1とすることができる。よって、設置作業、水替えや掃除等のメンテナンス作業にかかる作業負担や作業時間を著しく軽減、短縮でき、初心者や女性でも簡単且つ気軽に使用可能な観賞魚用水槽1とすることができる。
また、内側水槽20の高さKを外側水槽10の高さJよりも高くすることで、内側水槽20の上部を外側水槽10よりも突出させることができる。これによって、図5(c)に破線で示すように、観賞魚40が水柱のごとく起立した内側水槽20の上部まで移動した際には、観賞魚40があたかもステージ上で舞っているかのごとく見せることができ、一段と意外性を楽しむことができると共に、幻想的な雰囲気を醸し出すことができ、インテリア性に優れたな観賞魚用水槽1とすることができる。特に、本発明の実施形態に係る観賞魚用水槽1は、外側水槽10、内側水槽20、脚部30の全てを透明アクリル樹脂製とする構成であると共に、観賞魚40として、ゆっくりと優雅に動くベタを飼育する構成とすることで、観賞魚40があたかもステージ上で舞っているかのごとく見せることが一段と可能となる。
また、外側水槽10の縦の長さEが20cm、横の長さFが20cm、高さが12cm、内側水槽20の縦の長さHが10cm、横の長さGが10cm、高さが15cm、脚部32の図2(b)に示す載置台31よりも下側部分の長さLを45mm程度、載置台31よりも上側部分の長さMを1cm程度とする構成は、ベタの成魚の体調が4cm~5cm程度であり、そのベタが内側水槽20内で自由に動き回れるようにすると共に、外側水槽10と内側水槽20との間を自由に行き来できるようにする必要がある点、またベタの成魚1匹にとって必要な水の量が3リットル~4リットルである点、内側水槽20内に水を満たした状態で外側水槽10の水の中で内側水槽20を回転させて外側水槽10内で起立させることが必要な点、外側水槽10から内側水槽20の上部を可能な限り高く水柱のように迫り出させる(限界値まで高く立たせせる)ことが必要な点、設定作業を外側水槽10内で完結させることが必要な点という上記全ての必要性を満たすことができるように本願発明者が鋭意研究の末導き出した構成であり、この構成によって、見る者に意外性を与えることができると共に、幻想的な雰囲気を醸し出すことが可能であり、また、設置作業を外側水槽10内で全て完結することができることで、部屋のどこにでも容易且つ迅速に設置可能な最小限の小型の観賞魚用水槽1とすることができる。
In addition, the outer water tank 10 and the inner water tank 20 have a length, width, and height ratio of 1:0.5, 1:0.5, and 1:1.25, specifically, the outer water tank. 10 has a vertical length E of 20 cm, a horizontal length F of 20 cm and a height of 12 cm, and the inner water tank 20 has a vertical length H of 10 cm, a horizontal length G of 10 cm and a height of 15 cm. In addition, the structure of the leg part 30 is detachable from the inner water tank 20, and the length L of the portion below the mounting table 31 shown in FIG. By setting the length M to about 1 cm, draining the water initially put into the outer water tank 10 is completely unnecessary, and the installation work of the inner water tank 20 and the legs 30 and the accommodation of the water and the ornamental fish 40 are unnecessary. The ornamental fish tank 1 can be constructed so that all the work can be completed in the outer tank 10.例文帳に追加Therefore, it is possible to remarkably reduce and shorten the work load and work time required for installation work, maintenance work such as water change and cleaning, so that even beginners and women can easily and easily use the aquarium fish tank 1. - 特許庁
Further, by making the height K of the inner water tank 20 higher than the height J of the outer water tank 10, the upper part of the inner water tank 20 can be projected more than the outer water tank 10.例文帳に追加As a result, as shown by the dashed line in FIG. 5(c), when the ornamental fish 40 moves to the upper part of the inner water tank 20 standing up like a water column, the ornamental fish 40 appears as if it were dancing on the stage. Thus, the aquarium fish tank 1 can be provided with an excellent interior design, in which the user can enjoy unexpectedness even more and can create a fantastic atmosphere. In particular, the ornamental fish tank 1 according to the embodiment of the present invention is configured such that the outer tank 10, the inner tank 20, and the legs 30 are all made of transparent acrylic resin, and the ornamental fish 40 slowly and gracefully By adopting a configuration in which a moving betta is bred, it becomes possible to make it appear as if the ornamental fish 40 were dancing on the stage.
The outer water tank 10 has a vertical length E of 20 cm, a horizontal length F of 20 cm, and a height of 12 cm. 15 cm, the length L of the portion below the mounting table 31 of the leg 32 shown in FIG. 2B is about 45 mm, and the length M of the portion above the mounting table 31 is about 1 cm. The physical condition of the adult fish is about 4 cm to 5 cm, and it is necessary to allow the betta to move around freely in the inner water tank 20 and to freely come and go between the outer water tank 10 and the inner water tank 20. , In addition, the amount of water required for one adult betta fish is 3 to 4 liters. It is necessary to stand up in the water tank 10, and it is necessary to make the upper part of the inner water tank 20 protrude from the outer water tank 10 as high as possible like a water column (to stand up to the limit value), and the setting work is necessary. It is a configuration that the inventors of the present application have devised after extensive research so that all the above-mentioned requirements, that is, the need to be completed within the outer water tank 10, can be satisfied. In addition, it is possible to create a fantastic atmosphere, and the installation work can be completed in the outer water tank 10, so that the minimum size can be easily and quickly installed anywhere in the room. The ornamental fish tank 1 can be constructed as follows.

また、既述した本発明の実施形態に係る観賞魚用水槽1の設置方法によれば、内側水槽20及び脚部30の設置作業や水及び観賞魚40の収容作業を、水抜き用のチューブ等、他の補助道具や補助容器を全く使用することなく、外側水槽10、内側水槽20、脚部30を準備するだけで、外側水槽10の中で全て完結可能な観賞魚用水槽1の設置方法とすることができ、設置作業にかかる作業負担や作業時間を著しく軽減、短縮でき、観賞魚用水槽1を初心者や女性でも簡単且つ気軽に短時間で設置することができる。 In addition, according to the installation method of the ornamental fish tank 1 according to the embodiment of the present invention, the work of installing the inner tank 20 and the legs 30 and the work of accommodating the water and the ornamental fish 40 are carried out by the drainage tube. Installation of an ornamental fish tank 1 capable of being completely completed in the outer tank 10 only by preparing the outer tank 10, the inner tank 20 and the leg part 30 without using other auxiliary tools or auxiliary containers at all. The work load and work time required for the installation work can be remarkably reduced and shortened, and even beginners and women can easily and easily install the ornamental fish tank 1 in a short time.

次に、図6、図7を参照して、本発明の実施形態に係る観賞魚用水槽1の変形例1~変形例4を説明する。なお、図6、図7に示す変形例1~変形例4において、既述した観賞魚用水槽1と同一部材、同一機能を果たすものには同一番号を付し、以下詳細な説明は省略するものとする。 Next, modified examples 1 to 4 of the ornamental fish tank 1 according to the embodiment of the present invention will be described with reference to FIGS. 6 and 7. FIG. In Modifications 1 to 4 shown in FIGS. 6 and 7, the same members and the same functions as those of the aquarium fish tank 1 described above are denoted by the same reference numerals, and detailed description thereof will be omitted. shall be

まず、図6(a)を参照して変形例1を説明する。本変形例1は、既述した本発明の実施形態に係る観賞魚用水槽1に対して、外側水槽10の底面に、パネル型のヒーター(図示しない)や照明(図示しない)を格納可能な格納部13を備える構成としたものである。
具体的には、図6(a)に示すように、本変形例1においては、外側水槽10の4面ある側面の内、1組の対向する2面の長さを下方に同一長さだけ延出させることで、パネル型のヒーター(図示しない)や、各種証明(図示しない)を出し入れ可能な開口13aを備えた空間を設け、この空間を格納部13とする構成としてある。
このような構成とすることで、パネル型のヒーターや、各種証明を容易且つ迅速に設置可能な観賞魚用水槽2とすることができる。よって、冬季においても安心して観賞魚の飼育が可能な観賞魚用水槽2とすることができる。また、観賞魚用水槽2を直接照らす照明を設置したい場合にも、容易且つ迅速に照明を設置可能な観賞魚用水槽2とすることができる。なお、格納部13の形成方法は、上記の形成方法に限るものではなく、外側水槽10の底に、パネル製のヒーターや照明を格納可能な格納部13を形成することができる方法であれば、如何なる方法を用いてもよい。
First, Modification 1 will be described with reference to FIG. In this modified example 1, a panel-type heater (not shown) and lighting (not shown) can be stored in the bottom surface of the outer water tank 10 in contrast to the ornamental fish tank 1 according to the embodiment of the present invention. It is configured to include a storage unit 13 .
Specifically, as shown in FIG. 6( a ), in Modification 1, among the four side surfaces of the outer water tank 10 , one set of two opposing surfaces is shifted downward by the same length. By extending, a space having an opening 13a into which a panel-type heater (not shown) and various certificates (not shown) can be put in and taken out is provided, and this space is used as a storage unit 13.
With such a configuration, the ornamental fish tank 2 in which a panel-type heater and various certifications can be installed easily and quickly can be obtained. Therefore, it is possible to provide an ornamental fish aquarium 2 in which ornamental fish can be raised without worry even in winter. Moreover, even when it is desired to install lighting for directly illuminating the ornamental fish tank 2, the ornamental fish tank 2 can be easily and quickly installed. The method of forming the storage section 13 is not limited to the above-described formation method, and any method that can form the storage section 13 capable of storing the panel heater and lighting at the bottom of the outer water tank 10 can be used. , any method may be used.

次に、図6(b)を参照して変形例2を説明する。本変形例2は、既述した本発明の実施形態に係る観賞魚用水槽1に対して、外側水槽10の上部に、観賞魚40が外側水槽10から飛び出すことを防止するための上蓋50を備える構成としたものである。
具体的には、図6(b)に示すように、外側水槽10の上部に接着剤を介して透明アクリル樹脂製のロの字状の薄板を取り付けて備える構成としたものである。
このような構成とすることで、観賞魚40が外側水槽10から飛び出すことを確実に防止することが可能な観賞魚用水槽3とすることができる。
Next, modification 2 will be described with reference to FIG. 6(b). In this modified example 2, an upper lid 50 is provided above the outer water tank 10 to prevent the ornamental fish 40 from jumping out of the outer water tank 10, in contrast to the aquarium fish tank 1 according to the above-described embodiment of the present invention. It is configured to be provided.
Specifically, as shown in FIG. 6B, a square-shaped thin plate made of transparent acrylic resin is attached to the upper portion of the outer water tank 10 via an adhesive.
With such a configuration, the ornamental fish tank 3 can reliably prevent the ornamental fish 40 from jumping out of the outer tank 10 .

次に、図7(a)を参照して変形例3を説明する。本変形例3は、既述した本発明の実施形態に係る観賞魚用水槽1に対して、内側水槽20の高さを変更したものである。
具体的には、内側水槽20の上部が外側水槽10から飛び出さない構成としたものである。このような構成も本発明の観賞魚用水槽の範囲内に含まれるものである。
このような構成とすることで、外側水槽10を通して内側水槽20内を泳ぐ観賞魚40を見る、いわゆる二重水槽とすることができ、従来の観賞魚用水槽にはない、意外性を楽しむことが可能な観賞魚用水槽4とすることができる。
Next, modification 3 will be described with reference to FIG. In the modification 3, the height of the inner water tank 20 is changed with respect to the ornamental fish tank 1 according to the embodiment of the present invention described above.
Specifically, the upper part of the inner water tank 20 is configured so as not to protrude from the outer water tank 10 . Such a configuration is also included within the scope of the ornamental fish tank of the present invention.
By adopting such a configuration, it is possible to form a so-called double tank in which the ornamental fish 40 swimming in the inner tank 20 can be seen through the outer tank 10, and the user can enjoy unexpectedness that is not found in conventional aquarium fish tanks. can be an ornamental fish tank 4.

次に、図7(b)を参照して変形例4を説明する。本変形例4は、既述した本発明の実施形態に係る観賞魚用水槽1に対して、変形例3と同様に内側水槽20の高さを変更すると共に、外側水槽10の側面に、水槽内の水を排出可能な排出用の貫通孔14を設け、排出用の貫通孔14にチューブ70やコック(図示しない)等とワンタッチで連結可能なジョイント部60を嵌合固定してある構成としてものである。
具体的には、本変形例4においては、貫通孔14として、外側水槽10の側面に円形の孔を設けてある。また、ある程度の硬質なプラスチック樹脂製で、水の排出時以外には水の漏れ出しを防ぐ着脱自在なキャップ(図示しない)を備えた管状部材を貫通孔14に嵌合固定してある構成としてある。なお、水の排出時には、ジョイント部60のキャップ(図示しない)を外し、ジョイント部60内にチューブ70を接続して外側水槽10内の水を排出する。なお、チューブ70に代えて、ジョイント部60に外側水槽10内の水を排出可能なコックを接続する構成としてもよい。
このような構成とすることで、既述した本発明の実施形態に係る観賞魚用水槽1のように、外側水槽10の中で設置作業や水換え作業等の全ての作業を完結可能な大きさの構成ではない観賞魚用水槽とする場合において、水替えや掃除等のメンテナンス作業にかかる作業負担を軽減可能な観賞魚用水槽5とすることができる。
Next, modification 4 will be described with reference to FIG. 7(b). In this modified example 4, the height of the inner water tank 20 is changed in the same manner as in the modified example 3, and a water tank A through hole 14 for discharging the water inside is provided, and a joint part 60 that can be connected to a tube 70, a cock (not shown) or the like with one touch is fitted and fixed in the through hole 14 for discharging. It is.
Specifically, in Modification 4, a circular hole is provided in the side surface of the outer water tank 10 as the through hole 14 . In addition, a tubular member made of plastic resin having a certain degree of hardness and having a detachable cap (not shown) for preventing water from leaking out except when water is being discharged is fitted and fixed in the through hole 14 . be. When draining the water, the cap (not shown) of the joint portion 60 is removed, the tube 70 is connected to the inside of the joint portion 60, and the water in the outer water tank 10 is drained. Instead of the tube 70 , the joint portion 60 may be connected to a cock capable of discharging the water in the outer water tank 10 .
With such a configuration, like the ornamental fish tank 1 according to the embodiment of the present invention, the outer tank 10 is large enough to complete all the work such as installation work and water change work. The ornamental fish tank 5 can reduce the work load of maintenance work such as water change and cleaning when the ornamental fish tank is not of a narrow structure.

なお、既述した本発明の実施形態に係る観賞魚用水槽1及び変形例1~変形例4に係る観賞魚用水槽2~観賞魚用水槽5においては、外側水槽10、内側水槽20、脚部30を全て透明アクリル樹脂で形成する構成としたが、必ずしもこのような構成に限るものではなく、透明アクリル樹脂に代えて、外側水槽10、内側水槽20、脚部30の全て或いは外側水槽10、内側水槽20、脚部30の何れか1つ又は2つを透明ガラスで形成する構成としてもよい。 In addition, in the ornamental fish tank 1 according to the embodiment of the present invention and the ornamental fish tanks 2 to 5 according to the modified examples 1 to 4, the outer tank 10, the inner tank 20, the legs Although the entire portion 30 is made of transparent acrylic resin, it is not necessarily limited to such a configuration. , the inner water tank 20 and the leg portion 30 may be formed of transparent glass.

また、既述した本発明の実施形態に係る観賞魚用水槽1及び変形例1~変形例4に係る観賞魚用水槽2~観賞魚用水槽5においては、脚部30を構成する脚32を4本の四角柱とする構成としたが、脚32の本数や形状は必ずしもこのような構成に限るものではなく、これとは異なる本数、形状としてもよい。
また、既述した本発明の実施形態に係る観賞魚用水槽1及び変形例1~変形例4に係る観賞魚用水槽2~観賞魚用水槽5においては、脚部30を内側水槽20に対して着脱自在に取り付け可能な構成したが、必ずしもこのような構成に限るものではなく、内側水槽20と脚部30とが一体化された構成としてもよい。但し、外側水槽10と内側水槽20との縦、横、高さの各比率を、1対0.5、1対0.5、1対1.25~1.30である構成とする場合には、脚部30を内側水槽20に対して着脱自在に取り付け可能な構成とすることが必要である。
更に、外側水槽10の底面12に、脚32を嵌合可能な凹所を設けるような構成としてもよい。このような構成とすることで、外側水槽10内における内側水槽20の配置位置を外側水槽10の中央に固定する場合において、内側水槽20の位置決めが容易となり、一段と設置作業の作業負担や作業時間を軽減、短縮可能な観賞魚用水槽とすることができる。また、使用時に内側水槽20がずれて移動するようなことを効果的に防止可能な観賞魚用水槽とすることができる。
Further, in the ornamental fish tank 1 according to the embodiment of the present invention and the ornamental fish tanks 2 to 5 according to the modified examples 1 to 4, the legs 32 constituting the leg parts 30 are Although the four square poles are used, the number and shape of the legs 32 are not necessarily limited to such a configuration, and a different number and shape may be used.
Further, in the ornamental fish tank 1 according to the embodiment of the present invention and the ornamental fish tanks 2 to 5 according to the modified examples 1 to 4, the legs 30 are attached to the inner tank 20. However, the configuration is not necessarily limited to such a configuration, and a configuration in which the inner water tank 20 and the leg portion 30 are integrated may be employed. However, when the ratios of length, width, and height of the outer water tank 10 and the inner water tank 20 are 1:0.5, 1:0.5, and 1:1.25 to 1.30. , the leg portion 30 must be detachably attached to the inner water tank 20 .
Further, the bottom surface 12 of the outer water tank 10 may be configured to have recesses into which the legs 32 can be fitted. By adopting such a configuration, when the arrangement position of the inner water tank 20 in the outer water tank 10 is fixed to the center of the outer water tank 10, the positioning of the inner water tank 20 becomes easy, and the work load and work time of the installation work are further reduced. can be reduced and shortened. In addition, it is possible to effectively prevent the inner water tank 20 from shifting and moving during use.

また、既述した本発明の実施形態に係る観賞魚用水槽1及び変形例1~変形例4に係る観賞魚用水槽2~観賞魚用水槽5においては、外側水槽10及び内側水槽20を、平面視正方形の直方体状の箱型で構成するものとしたが、外側水槽10及び内側水槽20の形状は必ずしもこのような形状に限定されるものではない。例えば、円柱形状等、他の形状とする構成としてもよい。 Further, in the ornamental fish tank 1 according to the embodiment of the present invention and the ornamental fish tanks 2 to 5 according to the modified examples 1 to 4, the outer tank 10 and the inner tank 20 are Although it is configured in a rectangular parallelepiped box shape that is square in plan view, the shape of the outer water tank 10 and the inner water tank 20 is not necessarily limited to such a shape. For example, it may be configured to have another shape such as a cylindrical shape.

また、内側水槽20の底に、内側水槽20の底面の全面を覆うことが可能で、内側水槽20の底に敷くだけで内側水槽20の4つの側面にてずれ動くことなく固定可能な色付きフィルムを敷くような構成としてもよい。このような構成とすることで、簡易な構成にて、太陽光や室内の照明、観賞魚用水槽の照明(外側水槽10の底や上部等に別途設置した場合)等を介して好みの色の発色が可能な観賞魚用水槽とすることができる。特に、外側水槽10の底に別途照明を設置した場合においては、照明に照らされたフィルムの色が内側水槽20の天板にも投影され、一段と幻想的な雰囲気を醸し出すことが可能な観賞魚用水槽とすることができる。なお、フィルムの色としては、赤、濃紺、灰色など、如何なる色を用いてもよい。 Further, the colored film can cover the entire bottom surface of the inner water tank 20 on the bottom of the inner water tank 20 and can be fixed on the four side surfaces of the inner water tank 20 without slipping just by laying on the bottom of the inner water tank 20. - 特許庁may be laid out. With such a configuration, it is possible to obtain a desired color through sunlight, indoor lighting, aquarium aquarium lighting (when separately installed at the bottom or top of the outer aquarium 10, etc.), etc., with a simple configuration. can be used as an ornamental fish tank capable of developing the color of In particular, when a separate illumination is installed at the bottom of the outer water tank 10, the color of the film illuminated by the illumination is also projected on the top plate of the inner water tank 20, so that the ornamental fish can create a more fantastic atmosphere. It can be used as a water tank. Any color such as red, navy blue, and gray may be used as the color of the film.

本発明の観賞魚用水槽及び鑑賞魚用水槽の設置方法は、簡易な構成で省コスト化が実現可能であると共に、水槽の小型化や好みの位置への設置が可能で、更に、特にベタと呼ばれる観賞魚の飼育に好適に用いることが可能で、意外性を楽しむことができると共に、インテリア性に優れた観賞魚用水槽を実現できることから、観賞魚用水槽に関連する産業分野において有用であり、産業上の利用可能性が大きい。 INDUSTRIAL APPLICABILITY The ornamental fish aquarium and ornamental fish aquarium installation method of the present invention can achieve cost reduction with a simple configuration, and the aquarium can be downsized and installed at a desired position. It can be suitably used for breeding ornamental fish called , and it is possible to enjoy unexpectedness, and it is possible to realize an ornamental fish tank with excellent interior decoration, so it is useful in industrial fields related to ornamental fish tanks. , has great industrial applicability.

1 観賞魚用水槽
2 観賞魚用水槽
3 観賞魚用水槽
4 観賞魚用水槽
5 観賞魚用水槽
10 外側水槽
11 開口
12 底面
13 ヒーター格納部
13a 開口部
14 貫通孔
20 内側水槽
21 開口
30 脚部
31 載置台
32 脚
40 観賞魚
50 上蓋
60 ジョイント部
70 チューブ
E 長さ
F 長さ
G 長さ
H 長さ
J 高さ
K 高さ
L 長さ
M 長さ
W 水面
1 aquarium fish tank 2 ornamental fish tank 3 ornamental fish tank 4 ornamental fish tank 5 ornamental fish tank 10 outer tank 11 opening 12 bottom 13 heater storage part 13a opening 14 through hole 20 inner tank 21 opening 30 leg 31 mounting table 32 leg 40 ornamental fish 50 upper cover 60 joint part 70 tube E length F length G length H length J height K height L length M length W water surface

Claims (5)

内部に水及び観賞魚を入れるための開口を備えた透明アクリル樹脂製又は透明ガラス製の外側水槽と、内部に水及び観賞魚を入れるための開口を備えると共に、前記外側水槽の中に天地逆向きに配置される透明アクリル樹脂製又は透明ガラス製の内側水槽と、前記外側水槽の底面と前記内側水槽の開口との間に観賞魚が通過できる空間を空けて前記内側水槽の開口を持ち上げた状態で前記内側水槽を前記外側水槽の中に配置するための透明アクリル樹脂製又は透明ガラス製の脚部とを備え、前記脚部を介して前記内側水槽を前記外側水槽の中に配置して水及び観賞魚を入れた状態において、前記内側水槽が水で満たされると共に、前記外側水槽の水位が前記内側水槽の開口よりも高い位置となるように水を入れた状態で使用することを特徴とする観賞魚用水槽。 An outer water tank made of transparent acrylic resin or transparent glass having an opening for containing water and ornamental fish, and an opening for containing water and ornamental fish, and the outer water tank is upside down. The inner water tank made of transparent acrylic resin or transparent glass is arranged in a facing direction, and the opening of the inner water tank is lifted with a space through which ornamental fish can pass between the bottom surface of the outer water tank and the opening of the inner water tank. a leg portion made of transparent acrylic resin or transparent glass for placing the inner water tank in the outer water tank in a state, and the inner water tank is disposed in the outer water tank via the leg part. The inner water tank is filled with water and the water tank is used in a state in which the water level of the outer water tank is higher than the opening of the inner water tank. Aquarium for ornamental fish. 外側水槽及び内側水槽は、平面視正方形の直方体状の箱型で構成されると共に、外側水槽と内側水槽との縦、横、高さの各比率が、1対0.5、1対0.5、1対1.25~1.30であると共に、脚部が内側水槽に着脱自在に取り付け可能なものであることを特徴とする請求項1に記載の観賞魚用水槽。 The outer water tank and the inner water tank are configured in a rectangular parallelepiped box shape that is square in plan view, and the length, width and height ratios of the outer water tank and the inner water tank are 1:0.5 and 1:0.5. 5. The ornamental fish tank according to claim 1, characterized in that one pair is 1.25 to 1.30, and the legs can be detachably attached to the inner tank. 外側水槽の底に、パネル型のヒーターや照明を格納可能な格納部を備えることを特徴とする請求項1又は2に記載の観賞魚用水槽。 3. The ornamental fish tank according to claim 1 or 2, wherein the bottom of the outer tank is provided with a storage part capable of storing a panel-type heater and lighting. 外側水槽の側面に、水槽内の水を排出可能な排出用穴を設けると共に、前記排出用穴にチューブ等との連結が可能なジョイント部を嵌合固定してあることを特徴とする請求項1~3の何れか1項に記載の観賞魚用水槽。 A discharge hole for discharging the water in the water tank is provided on the side surface of the outer water tank, and a joint part that can be connected to a tube or the like is fitted and fixed to the discharge hole. 4. The ornamental fish tank according to any one of 1 to 3. 請求項2に記載の観賞魚用水槽の設置方法であって、外側水槽の中に内側水槽を横向きに配置した後に、前記内側水槽が水で満たされると共に、前記内側水槽よりも高い位置となるように前記外側水槽の中に水を入れ、
その後に、水で満たされた状態にある前記内側水槽を、前記内側水槽の開口が前記外側水槽の水面から出ないように前記外側水槽の中で直立させ、
その後に、前記内側水槽の開口が前記外側水槽の水面から出ないように前記内側水槽を持ち上げた状態で、前記外側水槽の水中で前記内側水槽に脚部を取り付けて、前記脚部を介して前記内側水槽を前記外側水槽の中に配置し、
その後に、観賞魚を外側水槽内に入れることを特徴とする観賞魚用水槽の設置方法。
The installation method of aquarium fish tank according to claim 2, wherein after placing the inner tank sideways in the outer tank, the inner tank is filled with water and has a higher position than the inner tank. Put water in the outer water tank as follows,
Then, the inner water tank filled with water is erected in the outer water tank so that the opening of the inner water tank does not protrude from the water surface of the outer water tank;
After that, in a state where the inner water tank is lifted so that the opening of the inner water tank does not protrude from the water surface of the outer water tank, legs are attached to the inner water tank in the water of the outer water tank, disposing the inner water tank within the outer water tank;
A method for installing an ornamental fish tank, characterized by subsequently placing ornamental fish in the outer tank.
JP2021066622A 2021-04-09 2021-04-09 Aquarium fish water tank and installation method of aquarium fish water tank Pending JP2022161650A (en)

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