JP2022155773A5 - - Google Patents

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Publication number
JP2022155773A5
JP2022155773A5 JP2021059166A JP2021059166A JP2022155773A5 JP 2022155773 A5 JP2022155773 A5 JP 2022155773A5 JP 2021059166 A JP2021059166 A JP 2021059166A JP 2021059166 A JP2021059166 A JP 2021059166A JP 2022155773 A5 JP2022155773 A5 JP 2022155773A5
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JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
ammonia
burner
fuel
liquid
furnace
Prior art date
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Application number
JP2021059166A
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Japanese (ja)
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JP2022155773A (en
JP7369158B2 (en
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed filed Critical
Priority to JP2021059166A priority Critical patent/JP7369158B2/en
Priority claimed from JP2021059166A external-priority patent/JP7369158B2/en
Priority to PCT/JP2022/015390 priority patent/WO2022210692A1/en
Priority to KR1020237029822A priority patent/KR20230138003A/en
Priority to TW111112108A priority patent/TW202303042A/en
Publication of JP2022155773A publication Critical patent/JP2022155773A/en
Publication of JP2022155773A5 publication Critical patent/JP2022155773A5/ja
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of JP7369158B2 publication Critical patent/JP7369158B2/en
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Claims (10)

火炉壁を含む火炉と、
前記火炉壁に設けられるアンモニアバーナと
を備え、
前記アンモニアバーナは、
液体アンモニアが供給されるように構成されたアンモニア供給路と、
前記アンモニア供給路から供給される前記液体アンモニアを液状のまま前記火炉の内部に噴射するように構成されたアンモニア噴射ノズルと
を含むアンモニア燃料ボイラ。
a furnace including a furnace wall;
and an ammonia burner provided on the furnace wall,
The ammonia burner is
an ammonia supply channel configured to supply liquid ammonia;
an ammonia injection nozzle configured to inject the liquid ammonia supplied from the ammonia supply passage into the furnace in a liquid state.
前記アンモニア噴射ノズルによって噴射された液状のアンモニアは、前記火炉の内部でアンモニアガスに気化して燃焼する請求項1に記載のアンモニア燃料ボイラ。2. The ammonia fuel boiler according to claim 1, wherein the liquid ammonia injected by said ammonia injection nozzle is vaporized into ammonia gas and burned inside said furnace. 前記アンモニアバーナは、前記アンモニア供給路において液体アンモニアが気化することに起因するベーパロックが抑制される供給圧力で前記液体アンモニアが供給され、請求項2に記載のアンモニア燃料ボイラ。 3. The ammonia fuel boiler according to claim 2, wherein said ammonia burner is supplied with said liquid ammonia at a supply pressure at which vapor lock caused by vaporization of liquid ammonia in said ammonia supply passage is suppressed. 前記アンモニア噴射ノズルは、アシスト流体を用いずに前記液体アンモニアを液状のまま噴射するための1流体ノズルである請求項1に記載のアンモニア燃料ボイラ。 2. The ammonia fuel boiler according to claim 1, wherein said ammonia injection nozzle is a one-fluid nozzle for injecting said liquid ammonia in a liquid state without using an assist fluid. 前記アンモニア噴射ノズルは、起動用燃料と前記液体アンモニアを噴射できる両用ノズルである請求項1に記載のアンモニア燃料ボイラ。 2. The ammonia fuel boiler according to claim 1, wherein said ammonia injection nozzle is a dual-purpose nozzle capable of injecting starting fuel and said liquid ammonia. 前記アンモニアバーナは、前記火炉内で生じる燃焼火炎を保炎するように構成された保炎効果を有する機構を備える請求項1からのいずれかに記載のアンモニア燃料ボイラ。 6. An ammonia fuel boiler according to any one of claims 1 to 5 , wherein said ammonia burner comprises a mechanism having a flame holding effect configured to hold a combustion flame generated within said furnace. 前記保炎効果を有する機構は、
前記アンモニア噴射ノズルが内側に配置される内筒と、
前記内筒を囲むように配置され、前記火炉の内部と連通する空気供給路が前記内筒との間で形成される外筒と、
前記空気供給路に設けられ、前記空気供給路を流れる空気に旋回力を付与するように構成されたスワラと
を備える請求項に記載のアンモニア燃料ボイラ。
The mechanism having the flame holding effect is
an inner cylinder in which the ammonia injection nozzle is arranged;
an outer cylinder disposed so as to surround the inner cylinder and having an air supply path communicating with the interior of the furnace formed between the inner cylinder and the outer cylinder;
7. The ammonia fuel boiler according to claim 6 , further comprising: a swirler provided in said air supply passage and configured to impart a swirling force to air flowing through said air supply passage.
前記火炉の内部で生じるガスの流れ方向において前記アンモニアバーナよりも上流側に設けられ、炭素含有燃料を燃焼させるように構成された燃料バーナを備える請求項1からのいずれかに記載のアンモニア燃料ボイラ。 The ammonia fuel according to any one of claims 1 to 7 , further comprising a fuel burner arranged upstream of the ammonia burner in the flow direction of gas generated inside the furnace and configured to burn a carbon-containing fuel. boiler. 前記アンモニアバーナによる前記液体アンモニアの噴射の開始前に、炭素含有燃料を前記火炉の前記内部に噴射するように構成された燃料バーナであって、前記アンモニアバーナによる前記液体アンモニアの噴射の開始後、前記炭素含有燃料の噴射を停止するように構成される燃料バーナを備える請求項1から8の何れかに記載のアンモニア燃料ボイラ。a fuel burner configured to inject a carbon-containing fuel into the interior of the furnace prior to initiation of injection of the liquid ammonia by the ammonia burner, wherein after initiation of injection of the liquid ammonia by the ammonia burner, 9. An ammonia fuel boiler according to any preceding claim, comprising a fuel burner configured to stop injection of the carbon-containing fuel. 請求項1からのいずれかに記載のアンモニアバーナと、
前記液体アンモニアが貯留されるアンモニアタンクと、
前記アンモニアタンクと前記アンモニアバーナとをつなぐアンモニア供給ラインと、
前記アンモニア供給ラインに設けられたポンプと、
前記アンモニア供給ラインの圧力を調整するための圧力調整弁と、
前記アンモニア供給ラインに設けられ、前記アンモニアタンクと前記アンモニアバーナの連通状態を切り替えるための切替弁と
を備えるアンモニア供給システム。
an ammonia burner according to any one of claims 1 to 8 ;
an ammonia tank in which the liquid ammonia is stored;
an ammonia supply line connecting the ammonia tank and the ammonia burner;
a pump provided in the ammonia supply line;
a pressure regulating valve for regulating the pressure of the ammonia supply line;
An ammonia supply system comprising: a switching valve provided in the ammonia supply line for switching a state of communication between the ammonia tank and the ammonia burner.
JP2021059166A 2021-03-31 2021-03-31 Ammonia fuel boiler and ammonia supply system Active JP7369158B2 (en)

Priority Applications (4)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP2021059166A JP7369158B2 (en) 2021-03-31 2021-03-31 Ammonia fuel boiler and ammonia supply system
PCT/JP2022/015390 WO2022210692A1 (en) 2021-03-31 2022-03-29 Ammonia fuel boiler and ammonia supply system
KR1020237029822A KR20230138003A (en) 2021-03-31 2022-03-29 Ammonia fuel boiler, and ammonia supply system
TW111112108A TW202303042A (en) 2021-03-31 2022-03-30 Ammonia fuel boiler and ammonia supply system

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP2021059166A JP7369158B2 (en) 2021-03-31 2021-03-31 Ammonia fuel boiler and ammonia supply system

Publications (3)

Publication Number Publication Date
JP2022155773A JP2022155773A (en) 2022-10-14
JP2022155773A5 true JP2022155773A5 (en) 2023-05-23
JP7369158B2 JP7369158B2 (en) 2023-10-25

Family

ID=83459438

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP2021059166A Active JP7369158B2 (en) 2021-03-31 2021-03-31 Ammonia fuel boiler and ammonia supply system

Country Status (4)

Country Link
JP (1) JP7369158B2 (en)
KR (1) KR20230138003A (en)
TW (1) TW202303042A (en)
WO (1) WO2022210692A1 (en)

Family Cites Families (13)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS5026777B1 (en) * 1969-03-07 1975-09-03
JPS589327B2 (en) * 1974-09-17 1983-02-21 バブコツク日立株式会社 How to make a living
JPS51149167A (en) * 1975-06-18 1976-12-21 Babcock Hitachi Kk A method of feeding ammonia
BR8203630A (en) * 1981-06-29 1983-06-14 Westinghouse Electric Corp SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICE PROCESS OF PREPARING A PLURALITY OF SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES PASSED WITH GLASS
JP2004011628A (en) * 2002-06-12 2004-01-15 Meidensha Corp Generator set for reformed vegetable oil and method of operating the same
JP2010163908A (en) * 2009-01-13 2010-07-29 Toyota Motor Corp Ammonia burning internal combustion engine
CN102272427B (en) * 2009-01-14 2013-09-25 丰田自动车株式会社 Engine
JP6513411B2 (en) * 2015-02-09 2019-05-15 三菱日立パワーシステムズ株式会社 Combustion burner and boiler
JP7039782B2 (en) * 2018-03-30 2022-03-23 三菱重工業株式会社 Thermal power plant, co-firing boiler and boiler modification method
CN209511995U (en) * 2018-08-29 2019-10-18 赫普科技发展(北京)有限公司 A kind of ammonia mixture Combustion System of Boiler Burning Fine
WO2020111114A1 (en) * 2018-11-30 2020-06-04 国立研究開発法人科学技術振興機構 Power generation apparatus and combustion apparatus
JP2020112280A (en) 2019-01-08 2020-07-27 一般財団法人電力中央研究所 Boiler device and thermal power generation facility, capable of carrying out mixed combustion of ammonia
JP7167768B2 (en) * 2019-02-26 2022-11-09 株式会社Ihi Steam generator and ammonia vaporization system

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