JP2022127252A - Manufacturing method of electric wire with connector, and electric wire with connector - Google Patents

Manufacturing method of electric wire with connector, and electric wire with connector Download PDF

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JP2022127252A
JP2022127252A JP2021025298A JP2021025298A JP2022127252A JP 2022127252 A JP2022127252 A JP 2022127252A JP 2021025298 A JP2021025298 A JP 2021025298A JP 2021025298 A JP2021025298 A JP 2021025298A JP 2022127252 A JP2022127252 A JP 2022127252A
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terminal
electric wire
connector
wire
conductor core
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晃一 池部
Koichi Ikebe
洋人 中田
Hiroto Nakata
涼介 原
Ryosuke Hara
一仁 河辺
Kazuhito Kawabe
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Yazaki Corp
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Abstract

To provide a manufacturing method of an electric wire with a connector with excellent productivity while improving the reliability of electrical connection between a terminal and the electric wire.SOLUTION: In a manufacturing method of an electric wire with a connector includes the steps of arranging a terminal 20 in a connector 60 such that an opening 75 of the connector 60 and a through hole 36 of the terminal 20 are in communication, press-fitting a conductor core wire 11 and press-contact blades 42 by pressing a portion away from a terminal portion 11a between the press-contact blades 42 while arranging the terminal portion 11a of an electric wire 10 on the through hole 36, bonding at least a portion of a plurality of strands constituting the terminal portion 11a by sandwiching the terminal portion 11a of the electric wire 10 between a first jig 130b inserted through the opening 75 and the through hole 36 and a second jig 130a facing the first jig 130b, and moving a second wall portion 80 such that the terminal 20 is surrounded by a first wall portion 70 and the second wall portion 80 to accommodate the terminal 20 in a terminal accommodating chamber 73.SELECTED DRAWING: Figure 5

Description

本発明は、電線に取り付けられた端子がコネクタに収容されたコネクタ付き電線、及び、コネクタ付き電線の製造方法に関する。 TECHNICAL FIELD The present invention relates to an electric wire with a connector in which a terminal attached to the electric wire is housed in a connector, and a method for manufacturing the electric wire with a connector.

従来から、端子に設けた圧接刃で電線の導体芯線を挟みながら押圧接触する(即ち、圧接する)ことで端子と電線とを導通接続した端子付き電線が提案されている。この種の端子付き電線は、典型的には、導体芯線が絶縁被覆に覆われた状態の電線をそのまま圧接刃の間に押し込んで、圧接刃によって絶縁被覆を切り裂きながら圧接刃を導体芯線に接触させることで、導通接続の作業性を高めるようになっている(例えば、特許文献1を参照。)。このように製造された端子付き電線は、例えば、コネクタの端子収容室に収容されて用いられる。 Conventionally, there has been proposed a terminal-equipped electric wire in which a terminal and an electric wire are conductively connected by press-contacting (that is, press-contacting) a conductor core wire of the electric wire while sandwiching the conductor core wire of the electric wire with press-contact blades provided on the terminal. This type of electric wire with a terminal is typically made by inserting the electric wire with the conductor core covered with an insulating coating between the pressure contact blades, and the pressure contact blade is brought into contact with the conductor core wire while tearing the insulation coating with the pressure contact blade. By doing so, the workability of conductive connection is improved (see Patent Document 1, for example). An electric wire with a terminal manufactured in this way is housed in, for example, a terminal housing chamber of a connector and used.

特開2000-058148号公報JP-A-2000-058148

ところで、電線の導体芯線が複数本の素線から構成されている場合(例えば、複数本の素線が束ねられている場合)、圧接刃は、その構造上、一部の素線には直接的に接触するものの、他の素線には直接的には接触できない。そこで、この種の端子付き電線では、素線の側面同士を密着させて素線間の導通を図ることで、圧接刃が直接的には接触できない素線と、圧接刃と、の間の導通(即ち、間接的な接続)を図るようになっている。しかし、例えば、アルミニウムやアルミニウム合金等で素線が構成される場合、素線の表面に自然生成する絶縁性の酸化皮膜に起因して素線間の導通性が低いため、圧接刃が直接的に接触する一部の素線のみが端子と電線との間の導通に寄与し、圧接刃が直接的には接触できない他の素線は実質的にその導通に寄与しないことになる。端子と電線との間の電気的接続の信頼性を高める観点から、複数の素線の全体と圧接刃との間の良好な導通を実現することが望ましい。更に、そのように電線に取り付けられた端子がコネクタに収容されたコネクタ付き電線の生産性を向上することが望ましい。 By the way, when the conductor core wire of the electric wire is composed of a plurality of wires (for example, when a plurality of wires are bundled), the pressure contact blade may directly contact some of the wires due to its structure. Although it is in direct contact with other strands, it cannot be in direct contact with them. Therefore, in this type of electric wire with a terminal, the sides of the wires are brought into close contact with each other to achieve conduction between the wires. (ie, indirect connection). However, if the wires are made of aluminum or an aluminum alloy, for example, the insulating oxide film that naturally forms on the surface of the wires has low conductivity between the wires, so the pressure contact blade is not directly exposed to the wires. Only some of the strands in contact with the terminal contribute to the conduction between the terminal and the wire, and other strands that cannot be directly contacted by the pressure contact blade do not substantially contribute to the conduction. From the viewpoint of increasing the reliability of the electrical connection between the terminal and the wire, it is desirable to achieve good electrical continuity between the entire plurality of strands and the press contact blade. Furthermore, it is desirable to improve the productivity of the connector-equipped electric wire in which the terminal attached to the electric wire is accommodated in the connector.

本発明は、上述した事情に鑑みてなされたものであり、その目的は、端子と電線との間の電気的接続の信頼性を向上させながら且つ生産性に優れたコネクタ付き電線の製造方法、及び、コネクタ付き電線の提供である。 The present invention has been made in view of the circumstances described above, and an object of the present invention is to provide a method for manufacturing a connector-equipped electric wire with excellent productivity while improving the reliability of the electrical connection between the terminal and the electric wire. Another is the provision of electric wires with connectors.

前述した目的を達成するために、本発明に係るコネクタ付き電線の製造方法、及び、コネクタ付き電線は、下記[1]~[3]を特徴としている。
[1]
電線に取り付けられた端子がコネクタに収容されたコネクタ付き電線を製造するための、コネクタ付き電線の製造方法であって、
前記電線は、導電性の複数の素線を有する導体芯線を有し、
前記端子は、前記導体芯線の端末部が位置する箇所に設けられる貫通孔と、前記導体芯線の前記端末部から離れた箇所を挟んで圧接する圧接刃と、を有し、
前記コネクタは、
前記端子の前記貫通孔が位置する箇所に設けられる開口部を有する第1壁部と、前記第1壁部に対して相対移動可能な第2壁部と、前記第1壁部と前記第2壁部とが前記端子を取り囲むように配置されて画成される端子収容室と、を有し、
当該製造方法は、
前記コネクタの前記開口部と前記端子の前記貫通孔とが連通するように、前記端子と前記第1壁部とを位置合わせしながら、前記端子を前記コネクタに配置する工程と、
前記電線の前記端末部が前記貫通孔上に配置されるように、前記電線と前記端子とを位置合わせしながら、前記端末部から離れた箇所を前記圧接刃の間に圧入して前記導体芯線と前記圧接刃とを圧接する工程と、
前記開口部及び前記貫通孔を挿通する第1治具と、前記第1治具に向かい合う第2治具と、によって前記電線の前記端末部を挟んで、前記端末部を構成する前記複数の前記素線の少なくとも一部を互いに接合する工程と、
前記第1壁部と前記第2壁部とによって前記端子を取り囲むように前記第2壁部を移動させて、前記端子を前記端子収容室に収容する工程と、を備える、
コネクタ付き電線の製造方法であること。
[2]
電線と、前記電線に取り付けられる端子と、前記端子を収容するコネクタと、を備えるコネクタ付き電線であって、
前記電線は、
導電性の複数の素線を有する導体芯線と、前記導体芯線の端末部を構成する前記複数の前記素線の少なくとも一部が互いに接合される接合部と、を有し、
前記端子は、
前記導体芯線の前記接合部が位置する箇所に設けられる貫通孔と、前記導体芯線の前記端末部から離れた箇所を挟んで圧接する圧接刃と、を有し、
前記コネクタは、
前記端子の前記貫通孔が位置する箇所に設けられる開口部を有する、
コネクタ付き電線であること。
[3]
上記[2]に記載のコネクタ付き電線において、
前記コネクタは、
前記開口部を有する第1壁部と、前記第1壁部に対して相対移動可能な第2壁部と、前記第1壁部と前記第2壁部とが前記端子を取り囲むように配置されて画成される端子収容室と、を有する、
コネクタ付き電線であること。
In order to achieve the above object, a method for manufacturing an electric wire with a connector and an electric wire with a connector according to the present invention are characterized by the following [1] to [3].
[1]
A method for manufacturing an electric wire with a connector for manufacturing an electric wire with a connector in which a terminal attached to the electric wire is accommodated in a connector, the method comprising:
The electric wire has a conductor core wire having a plurality of conductive strands,
The terminal has a through hole provided at a portion where the end portion of the conductor core wire is located, and a pressure contact blade that presses and presses a portion of the conductor core wire away from the end portion,
The connector is
a first wall portion having an opening provided at a location where the through hole of the terminal is positioned; a second wall portion that is relatively movable with respect to the first wall portion; the first wall portion and the second wall portion; a terminal receiving chamber defined by a wall portion surrounding the terminal;
The manufacturing method is
disposing the terminal in the connector while aligning the terminal and the first wall so that the opening of the connector communicates with the through hole of the terminal;
While aligning the electric wire and the terminal so that the end portion of the electric wire is arranged on the through hole, a portion away from the end portion is press-fitted between the press-contact blades to form the conductor core wire. and a step of press-contacting the press-contact blade;
The terminal portion of the electric wire is sandwiched by a first jig that is inserted through the opening and the through hole, and a second jig that faces the first jig, and the plurality of the terminal portions are formed. bonding at least a portion of the strands to each other;
moving the second wall so that the terminal is surrounded by the first wall and the second wall to accommodate the terminal in the terminal accommodation chamber;
It shall be a method for manufacturing an electric wire with a connector.
[2]
An electric wire with a connector comprising an electric wire, a terminal attached to the electric wire, and a connector accommodating the terminal,
The electric wire is
A conductor core wire having a plurality of conductive strands, and a joint portion where at least a part of the plurality of strands constituting a terminal portion of the conductor core wire are joined to each other,
The terminal is
a through hole provided at a location where the joint portion of the conductor core wire is located;
The connector is
Having an opening provided at a location where the through hole of the terminal is located,
It must be a wire with a connector.
[3]
In the electric wire with a connector according to [2] above,
The connector is
A first wall portion having the opening, a second wall portion movable relative to the first wall portion, and the first wall portion and the second wall portion are arranged so as to surround the terminal. a terminal receiving chamber defined by
It must be a wire with a connector.

上記[1]の構成のコネクタ付き電線の製造方法によれば、連通するように配置されたコネクタの開口部と端子の貫通孔とを通じて挿通される第1治具と、第1治具に向かい合う第2治具とで、導体芯線の端末部を挟んで、端末部を構成する複数の素線の少なくとも一部が互いに接合される。そして、第1壁部と前記第2壁部とによって前記端子を取り囲むように第2壁部を移動させて、端子を端子収容室に収容する。電線の端末部の素線が接合されることで、素線間の導通性が向上するため、端子の圧接刃が直接的に接触する導体芯線の外側に位置する素線だけでなく、圧接刃が直接的には接触できない導体芯線の内側に位置する素線も、端子と導体芯線との間の導通に寄与することになる。よって、端子と電線との間の電気的接続の信頼性を向上できる。更に、この接合をコネクタ上に端子を配置した状態で行うため、別途準備した端子付き電線をコネクタに収容する場合に比べ、コネクタ付き電線の生産性を向上できる。したがって、本構成の製造方法は、端子と電線との間の電気的接続の信頼性を向上させながら且つコネクタ付き電線の生産性に優れている。 According to the method for manufacturing a connector-equipped electric wire having the above configuration [1], the first jig is inserted through the opening of the connector and the through hole of the terminal arranged so as to communicate with each other, and the first jig faces the first jig. With the second jig, at least a part of the plurality of strands forming the terminal portion is joined to each other with the terminal portion of the conductor core wire sandwiched therebetween. Then, the second wall portion is moved so that the terminal is surrounded by the first wall portion and the second wall portion, and the terminal is received in the terminal receiving chamber. By joining the strands at the ends of the electric wire, the conductivity between the strands is improved. The strands located inside the conductor core wire, which cannot be in direct contact with the conductor core wire, also contribute to the conduction between the terminal and the conductor core wire. Therefore, the reliability of electrical connection between the terminal and the wire can be improved. Furthermore, since this connection is performed while the terminals are arranged on the connector, the productivity of the electric wire with the connector can be improved as compared with the case where the separately prepared electric wire with the terminal is housed in the connector. Therefore, the manufacturing method of this configuration improves the reliability of the electrical connection between the terminal and the wire, and is excellent in the productivity of the connector-equipped wire.

上記[2]の構成のコネクタ付き電線によれば、電線は、複数の素線を有する導体芯線を有する。導体芯線が、端子の圧接刃に圧接されるとともに、導体芯線の端末部を構成する複数の素線の少なくとも一部が、互いに接合される。電線の端末部の素線が接合されることで、素線間の導通性が向上するため、端子の圧接刃が直接的に接触する導体芯線の外側に位置する素線だけでなく、圧接刃が直接的には接触できない導体芯線の内側に位置する素線も、端子と導体芯線との間の導通に寄与することになる。よって、端子と電線との間の電気的接続の信頼性を向上できる。更に、端子の貫通孔とコネクタの開口部とが連通するように配置されているため、貫通孔及び開口部を通じて接合用の治具を挿入することで、端子をコネクタ上に配置した状態で、導体芯線の端末部の接合を行うことができる。したがって、本構成のコネクタ付き電線は、端子と電線との間の電気的接続の信頼性を向上させながら且つコネクタ付き電線の生産性に優れている。 According to the electric wire with connector having the configuration [2], the electric wire has a conductor core wire having a plurality of strands. The conductor core wire is pressed against the press-contact blade of the terminal, and at least a portion of the plurality of strands forming the end portion of the conductor core wire are joined together. By joining the strands at the ends of the electric wire, the conductivity between the strands is improved. The strands located inside the conductor core wire, which cannot be in direct contact with the conductor core wire, also contribute to the conduction between the terminal and the conductor core wire. Therefore, the reliability of electrical connection between the terminal and the wire can be improved. Furthermore, since the through-holes of the terminals and the openings of the connector are arranged to communicate with each other, by inserting a joining jig through the through-holes and the openings, the terminals are arranged on the connector, The end portions of the conductor core wires can be joined. Therefore, the connector-equipped wire of this configuration improves the reliability of the electrical connection between the terminal and the wire, and is excellent in the productivity of the connector-equipped wire.

上記[3]の構成のコネクタ付き電線によれば、開口部を有する第1壁部と、第1壁部に対して相対移動可能な第2壁部とで、端子を取り囲むことで、端子収容室が画成される。よって、開口部を通じた導体芯線の端末部の接合の際には、接合作業を妨げない位置に第2壁部を退避させることで、接合作業の作業性を向上できる。 According to the electric wire with connector having the configuration [3] above, the terminal is housed by surrounding the terminal with the first wall having the opening and the second wall that is relatively movable with respect to the first wall. A chamber is defined. Therefore, when the end portions of the conductor core wires are joined through the opening, the workability of the joining work can be improved by retracting the second wall portion to a position that does not interfere with the joining work.

本発明によれば、端子と電線との間の電気的接続の信頼性を向上させながら且つ生産性に優れたコネクタ付き電線の製造方法、及び、コネクタ付き電線を提供できる。 ADVANTAGE OF THE INVENTION According to this invention, the manufacturing method of the electric wire with a connector which is excellent in productivity, improving the reliability of the electrical connection between a terminal and an electric wire, and an electric wire with a connector can be provided.

以上、本発明について簡潔に説明した。更に、以下に説明される発明を実施するための形態を添付の図面を参照して通読することにより、本発明の詳細は更に明確化されるであろう。 The present invention has been briefly described above. Furthermore, the details of the present invention will be further clarified by reading the detailed description below with reference to the accompanying drawings.

図1は、本発明の実施形態に係るコネクタ付き電線の斜視図であり、図1(a)は、カバー部が閉じた状態を示し、図1(b)は、カバー部が開いた状態を示す。FIG. 1 is a perspective view of an electric wire with a connector according to an embodiment of the present invention, FIG. 1(a) shows a state in which the cover is closed, and FIG. 1(b) shows a state in which the cover is open. show. 図2(a)は、図1(b)に示す端子の斜視図であり、図2(b)は、図1(b)に示す電線及び端子の側面図である。2(a) is a perspective view of the terminal shown in FIG. 1(b), and FIG. 2(b) is a side view of the electric wire and the terminal shown in FIG. 1(b). 図3(a)は、カバー部が開いた状態にあるコネクタに端子が配置された状態を示す平面図であり、図3(b)は、図3(a)のA部の拡大図であり、図3(c)は、図3(a)に示す端子に電線が配置された状態を示す平面図であり、図3(d)は、図3(c)のB部の拡大図である。FIG. 3(a) is a plan view showing a state in which terminals are arranged in the connector with the cover portion opened, and FIG. 3(b) is an enlarged view of the portion A in FIG. 3(a). 3(c) is a plan view showing a state in which electric wires are arranged in the terminals shown in FIG. 3(a), and FIG. 3(d) is an enlarged view of the portion B of FIG. 3(c). . 図4は、圧接パンチによる電線の導体圧接部(圧接刃)への押し込み、クリンパによる被覆加締部の電線への圧着、及び、上下一対の圧縮ピンによる導体芯線の端末部の押し潰し、が一括して行われる様子を示す斜視図である。In FIG. 4, the electric wire is pushed into the conductor pressure contact part (pressure contact blade) by the pressure contact punch, the insulation crimping part is crimped to the wire by the crimper, and the end part of the conductor core wire is crushed by the pair of upper and lower compression pins. It is a perspective view which shows a mode that it is performed collectively. 図5(a)は、圧接パンチによる電線の導体圧接部(圧接刃)への押し込み、クリンパによる被覆加締部の電線への圧着、及び、上下一対の圧縮ピンによる導体芯線の端末部の押し潰し、が一括して行われる様子を示す側面図であり、図5(b)は、導体芯線の端末部の押し潰し前の状態における図5(a)のC部の拡大図であり、図5(c)は、導体芯線の端末部の押し潰しにより接合部が形成された状態における図5(b)に対応する図である。FIG. 5(a) shows the pressing of the electric wire into the conductor pressure contact portion (pressure contact blade) by the pressure contact punch, the crimping of the covering crimping portion to the wire by the crimper, and the pressing of the end portion of the conductor core wire by a pair of upper and lower compression pins. Fig. 5(b) is an enlarged view of part C of Fig. 5(a) in a state before crushing of the end portions of the conductor core wires; 5(c) is a view corresponding to FIG. 5(b) in a state in which the joint portion is formed by crushing the end portion of the conductor core wire. 図6は、変形例に係るコネクタ付き電線の斜視図であり、図6(a)は、本体部とカバー部とが分離した状態を示し、図6(b)は、本体部にカバー部が取り付けられた状態を示す。6A and 6B are perspective views of an electric wire with a connector according to a modification, FIG. 6A shows a state in which the main body and the cover are separated, and FIG. Shows installed.

以下、図1~図5を参照しながら、本発明の実施形態に係るコネクタ付き電線1について説明する。図1等に示すように、コネクタ付き電線1では、電線10に取り付けられた端子20がコネクタ60に収容されている。電線10は、端子20に設けられた後述する複数の圧接刃42で電線10の導体芯線11を挟みながら押圧接触することで、端子20と導通接続されている。 An electric wire 1 with a connector according to an embodiment of the present invention will be described below with reference to FIGS. 1 to 5. FIG. As shown in FIG. 1 and the like, in the connector-equipped electric wire 1 , the terminal 20 attached to the electric wire 10 is accommodated in the connector 60 . The electric wire 10 is conductively connected to the terminal 20 by holding the conductor core wire 11 of the electric wire 10 between a plurality of press-contact blades 42 provided on the terminal 20 , which will be described later.

以下、説明の便宜上、図1~図6に示すように、「前後方向」、「幅方向」、「上下方向」、「前」、「後」、「上」、及び「下」を定義する。「前後方向」、「幅方向」及び「上下方向」は、互いに直交している。前後方向は、端子20の延在方向と一致し、前側及び後側はそれぞれ、端子20の先端側及び基端側に対応している。以下、コネクタ付き電線1を構成する各部材について順に説明する。 Hereinafter, for convenience of explanation, as shown in FIGS. . The "front-rear direction", the "width direction" and the "vertical direction" are orthogonal to each other. The front-rear direction coincides with the extending direction of the terminal 20, and the front side and the rear side correspond to the distal end side and the proximal end side of the terminal 20, respectively. Each member constituting the electric wire with connector 1 will be described in order below.

まず、電線10について説明する。図2(b)に示すように、電線10は、導体芯線11と、導体芯線11の外周を覆う絶縁被覆12と、からなる。導体芯線11は、本例では、複数本の素線の集合体である。各素線は、アルミニウム又はアルミニウム合金などの導電性を有する金属によって形成されている。絶縁被覆12は、絶縁性を有する樹脂により構成されている。本例では、電線10の先端部分にて、絶縁被覆12が除去されて導体芯線11が所定の長さだけ露出している。 First, the electric wire 10 will be described. As shown in FIG. 2B, the electric wire 10 is composed of a conductor core wire 11 and an insulating coating 12 covering the outer periphery of the conductor core wire 11 . The conductor core wire 11 is an assembly of a plurality of strands in this example. Each wire is made of a conductive metal such as aluminum or an aluminum alloy. The insulating coating 12 is made of an insulating resin. In this example, the insulation coating 12 is removed at the tip portion of the electric wire 10 to expose the conductor core wire 11 for a predetermined length.

露出した導体芯線11における端末部11a(図5(b)等参照)は、後に、後述する上下一対の圧縮ピン130a,130b(図5(a)等参照)によって押し潰されて、端末部11aを構成する複数の素線(の少なくとも一部)が互いに接合(一体化)されることになる。 The terminal portion 11a (see FIG. 5(b), etc.) of the exposed conductor core wire 11 is later crushed by a pair of upper and lower compression pins 130a, 130b (see FIG. 5(a), etc.), and the terminal portion 11a (at least part of) the plurality of strands constituting the are joined (integrated) with each other.

次いで、端子20について説明する。端子20は、本例では、母材としての導電性の金属板(例えば、銅板、銅合金)の表面がメッキ材(メッキ層)で覆われた金属板材に対して、プレス加工及び曲げ加工等が施されることで、形成されている。端子20は、図2に示すように、端子接続部30、連結部35、導体圧接部40、及び被覆加締部50を一体に備えている。端子接続部30、連結部35、導体圧接部40、及び被覆加締部50は、この順で、前側から後側に向けて前後方向に沿って一列に並んでいる。 Next, the terminal 20 will be explained. In this example, the terminal 20 is formed by press working, bending, etc., on a metal plate material in which the surface of a conductive metal plate (eg, copper plate, copper alloy) as a base material is covered with a plating material (plating layer). is formed by applying As shown in FIG. 2, the terminal 20 integrally includes a terminal connecting portion 30, a connecting portion 35, a conductor pressure contact portion 40, and a coating crimping portion 50. As shown in FIG. The terminal connecting portion 30, the connecting portion 35, the conductor pressure contact portion 40, and the covering crimping portion 50 are arranged in this order in a line along the front-rear direction from the front side toward the rear side.

端子接続部30は、端子20のうち、相手側端子と接続される部分であり、本例では、前後方向に延びる矩形筒状の形状を有する。導体圧接部40は、電線10の先端部における絶縁被覆12に覆われた導体芯線11が圧接により接続される部分である。導体圧接部40は、前後方向に延びる底板部及び一対の側板部からなる板状部41を有する。板状部41には、複数(本例では3つ)の圧接刃42が、前後方向に間隔を空けて並ぶように設けられている。 The terminal connection portion 30 is a portion of the terminal 20 that is connected to the mating terminal, and in this example, has a rectangular tubular shape extending in the front-rear direction. The conductor pressure contact portion 40 is a portion to which the conductor core wire 11 covered with the insulating coating 12 at the tip of the electric wire 10 is connected by pressure contact. The conductor pressure contact portion 40 has a plate-like portion 41 consisting of a bottom plate portion extending in the front-rear direction and a pair of side plate portions. A plurality of (three in this example) press-contact blades 42 are provided on the plate-like portion 41 so as to be spaced apart in the front-rear direction.

複数の圧接刃42の各々は、幅方向に隙間(スロット幅)を空けて幅方向に対向配置された一対の平板状の刃部43で構成されている。各刃部43は、本例では、板状部41の側板部から幅方向内側(他方の側板)に向けて切り起こされた切り起し片である。圧接刃42(一対の刃部43)のスロット幅は、導体芯線11の外径より小さい。 Each of the plurality of press-contact blades 42 is composed of a pair of plate-like blade portions 43 that are arranged opposite to each other in the width direction with a gap (slot width) in the width direction. In this example, each blade portion 43 is a cut-and-raised piece that is cut and raised from the side plate portion of the plate-like portion 41 toward the inner side in the width direction (the other side plate). The slot width of the press contact blade 42 (pair of blade portions 43 ) is smaller than the outer diameter of the conductor core wire 11 .

被覆加締部50は、電線10における、導体芯線11が導体圧接部40(圧接刃42)により圧接される箇所より後側の絶縁被覆12に、加締めにより圧着される部分であり、底板部51と、底板部51の幅方向両側縁から上方に延びる一対の加締片52と、を備える。 The coating crimping portion 50 is a portion of the electric wire 10 that is crimped by crimping to the insulation coating 12 on the rear side of the portion where the conductor core wire 11 is press-contacted by the conductor press-contact portion 40 (press-contact blade 42). 51 and a pair of crimping pieces 52 extending upward from both lateral side edges of the bottom plate portion 51 .

連結部35は、端子接続部30と導体圧接部40とを前後方向に繋ぐ部分である。連結部35は、導体圧接部40の板状部41と同様、前後方向に延びる底板部及び一対の側板部により構成されている。連結部35の底板部には、上下方向に貫通する貫通孔36が形成されている(図2(a)参照)。 The connection portion 35 is a portion that connects the terminal connection portion 30 and the conductor pressure contact portion 40 in the front-rear direction. Like the plate-like portion 41 of the conductor pressure contact portion 40, the connecting portion 35 is composed of a bottom plate portion extending in the front-rear direction and a pair of side plate portions. A through hole 36 penetrating vertically is formed in the bottom plate portion of the connecting portion 35 (see FIG. 2A).

次いで、コネクタ60について説明する。樹脂成形品であるコネクタ60は、図1に示すように、本体部70と、本体部70にヒンジ90(図1(a)参照)によって開閉可能に連結されたカバー部80と、を備える。 Next, the connector 60 will be explained. As shown in FIG. 1, the connector 60, which is a resin molded product, includes a body portion 70 and a cover portion 80 connected to the body portion 70 by a hinge 90 (see FIG. 1(a)) so as to be openable and closable.

本体部70は、図1(b)に示すように、矩形平板状の底板部71を備える。底板部71の上面には、上方に突出し且つ前後方向に延びる複数の壁部72が、所定のパターンにて幅方向に間隔を空けて並ぶように一体に設けられている。この結果、上方に開口し且つ前後方向に延びる複数(本例では、6つ)の端子収容室73が、底板部71及び複数の壁部72によって、幅方向に並ぶように画成されている。 As shown in FIG. 1(b), the body portion 70 includes a bottom plate portion 71 in the form of a rectangular flat plate. A plurality of wall portions 72 projecting upward and extending in the front-rear direction are integrally provided on the upper surface of the bottom plate portion 71 so as to be arranged in a predetermined pattern at intervals in the width direction. As a result, a plurality of (six in this example) terminal receiving chambers 73 that open upward and extend in the front-rear direction are defined by the bottom plate portion 71 and the plurality of wall portions 72 so as to be aligned in the width direction. .

複数の端子収容室73の前側領域は、矩形平板状の天板部74によって、上方開口が塞がれている。天板部74は、複数の壁部72と一体に設けられ且つ底板部71と上下方向に対向配置されている。よって、本例では、各端子収容室73は、前側領域では、周囲が全周に亘って囲まれた前後方向に延びる矩形状の孔(貫通孔)であり、前側領域の後側の領域(後側領域)では、上方が開口し且つ前後方向に延びる矩形状の凹部である。 Upper openings of the front regions of the plurality of terminal accommodating chambers 73 are closed by a rectangular plate-like top plate portion 74 . The top plate portion 74 is provided integrally with the plurality of wall portions 72 and arranged to face the bottom plate portion 71 in the vertical direction. Therefore, in the present example, each terminal accommodating chamber 73 is a rectangular hole (through hole) extending in the front-rear direction surrounded by the entire periphery in the front region, and a region (through hole) in the rear region of the front region. The rear region) is a rectangular recess that is open at the top and extends in the front-rear direction.

図3に示すように、底板部71における、複数の端子収容室73の後側領域の前端近傍の部分(前側領域との境界近傍の部分)に対応する箇所にはそれぞれ、上下方向に貫通する開口部75が形成されている。図1(b)に示すように、底板部71における、幅方向両側の端面の後端部には、一対の係止爪76が一体で形成されている。 As shown in FIG. 3, in the bottom plate portion 71, portions corresponding to portions near the front ends of the rear regions of the plurality of terminal accommodating chambers 73 (portions near the boundaries with the front regions) are vertically penetrated. An opening 75 is formed. As shown in FIG. 1B, a pair of locking claws 76 are integrally formed at the rear end portions of the end surfaces on both sides in the width direction of the bottom plate portion 71 .

カバー部80は、図1に示すように、矩形平板状のカバー本体部81を備える。カバー本体部81は、ヒンジ90によって、本体部70の天板部74に開閉可能に連結されている(図1(a)参照)。カバー本体部81が開いた状態では、図1(b)に示すように、複数の端子収容室73の後側領域が上方に開口した状態となり、カバー本体部81が閉じた状態では、図1(a)に示すように、複数の端子収容室73の後側領域の上方開口がカバー本体部81によって塞がれる。 As shown in FIG. 1, the cover portion 80 includes a rectangular plate-like cover body portion 81 . The cover main body portion 81 is connected to the top plate portion 74 of the main body portion 70 by a hinge 90 so as to be openable and closable (see FIG. 1A). When the cover main body 81 is open, the rear regions of the plurality of terminal receiving chambers 73 are open upward as shown in FIG. 1(b). As shown in (a), the upper openings of the rear regions of the plurality of terminal accommodating chambers 73 are closed by the cover body portion 81 .

以下、説明の便宜上、カバー部80についての「前」、「後」、「上」、及び「下」は、カバー本体部81が閉じた状態における「前」、「後」、「上」、及び「下」を意味するものとする。 Hereinafter, for convenience of explanation, the terms “front”, “rear”, “upper”, and “lower” of the cover 80 refer to “front”, “rear”, “upper”, and “upper” when the cover main body 81 is closed. and "below".

カバー本体部81の下面には、本体部70の複数の壁部72に対応して、下方に突出し且つ前後方向に延びる複数の壁部82が、幅方向に間隔を空けて並ぶように一体に設けられている。カバー本体部81における、幅方向両側の端面の後端部には、本体部70の一対の係止爪76に対応して、一対の係止片83が一体で形成されている。以上、コネクタ付き電線1を構成する各部材について説明した。 A plurality of wall portions 82 protruding downward and extending in the front-rear direction corresponding to the plurality of wall portions 72 of the main body portion 70 are integrally arranged on the lower surface of the cover body portion 81 so as to be spaced apart in the width direction. is provided. A pair of locking pieces 83 corresponding to the pair of locking claws 76 of the body portion 70 are integrally formed at the rear end portions of the end faces on both sides in the width direction of the cover body portion 81 . In the above, each member which comprises the electric wire 1 with a connector was demonstrated.

次いで、図3~図5を参照しながら、コネクタ付き電線1の組み付け手順について説明する。まず、図3(a)及び図3(b)に示すように、カバー部80(カバー本体部81)が開いた状態にあるコネクタ60の本体部70の端子収容室73に、端子20が配置される。より具体的には、端子20は、端子接続部30が端子収容室73の前側領域(貫通孔)に後側から挿入され、且つ、本体部70の開口部75と端子20の貫通孔36とが上下方向に連通するように、且つ、導体圧接部40及び被覆加締部50が端子収容室73の後側領域(上方が開口する凹部)に載置されるように、端子収容室73に配置される。 Next, a procedure for assembling the connector-equipped electric wire 1 will be described with reference to FIGS. 3 to 5. FIG. First, as shown in FIGS. 3A and 3B, the terminals 20 are arranged in the terminal accommodating chambers 73 of the body portion 70 of the connector 60 with the cover portion 80 (cover body portion 81) opened. be done. More specifically, the terminal connection portion 30 of the terminal 20 is inserted into the front region (through hole) of the terminal receiving chamber 73 from the rear side, and the opening 75 of the main body portion 70 and the through hole 36 of the terminal 20 are aligned. in the terminal accommodating chamber 73 so that the conductor pressure contact portion 40 and the covering crimping portion 50 are placed in the rear region (recessed portion with an upper opening) of the terminal accommodating chamber 73. placed.

次いで、図3(c)及び図3(d)に示すように、端子収容室73に配置された端子20に、電線10が配置される。より具体的には、電線10は、導体芯線11の端末部11aが端子20の貫通孔36の上に位置するように(図5(b)参照)、且つ、絶縁被覆12が導体圧接部40及び被覆加締部50に載置されるように、端子20に配置される。 Next, as shown in FIGS. 3(c) and 3(d), the electric wire 10 is placed on the terminal 20 placed in the terminal receiving chamber 73. Then, as shown in FIG. More specifically, the electric wire 10 is arranged such that the end portion 11a of the conductor core wire 11 is positioned above the through hole 36 of the terminal 20 (see FIG. and the terminal 20 so as to be placed on the covering crimping portion 50 .

次いで、電線10の導体圧接部40(圧接刃42)への押し込み、被覆加締部50の電線10への圧着、及び、導体芯線11の端末部11aの押し潰し、が一括して行われる。図4及び図5に示すように、電線10の導体圧接部40(圧接刃42)への押し込みは、圧接パンチ110を用いて行われ、被覆加締部50の電線10への圧着は、クリンパ120を用いて行われ、導体芯線11の端末部11aの押し潰しは、上下一対の圧縮ピン130a,130bを用いて行われる。 Then, the electric wire 10 is pushed into the conductor press-contact portion 40 (press-contact blade 42), the sheath crimping portion 50 is crimped onto the wire 10, and the terminal portion 11a of the conductor core wire 11 is crushed all at once. As shown in FIGS. 4 and 5, the electric wire 10 is pressed into the conductor pressure contact portion 40 (pressure contact blade 42) using a pressure contact punch 110, and the insulation crimping portion 50 is crimped to the wire 10 by a crimper. 120, and crushing of the terminal portion 11a of the conductor core wire 11 is performed using a pair of upper and lower compression pins 130a and 130b.

具体的には、上述したようにコネクタ60(端子収容室73)の上に端子20及び電線10が配置された状態で、図4に示すように、導体圧接部40に対応する箇所に位置する電線10が、圧接パンチ110を用いて上方から押し込まれる。これにより、複数の圧接刃42の各々について、一対の刃部43によって絶縁被覆12が切り裂かれると共に、導体芯線11が一対の刃部43によって幅方向に挟まれた状態で一対の刃部43と押圧接触する。これにより、電線10の導体芯線11と、複数の圧接刃42(即ち、導体圧接部40)とが、導通接続する。ただし、導体芯線11を構成する複数の素線のうち、導体芯線11の外側に位置する一部の素線のみが圧接刃42と直接的に接触し、残りの素線は圧接刃42と直接的に接触できない。 Specifically, with the terminal 20 and the wire 10 arranged on the connector 60 (the terminal accommodating chamber 73) as described above, as shown in FIG. The electric wire 10 is pushed in from above using a pressure contact punch 110 . As a result, for each of the plurality of pressure contact blades 42, the insulating coating 12 is cut by the pair of blade portions 43, and the conductor core wire 11 is sandwiched between the pair of blade portions 43 in the width direction. press contact. As a result, the conductor core wire 11 of the electric wire 10 and the plurality of pressure contact blades 42 (that is, the conductor pressure contact portions 40) are electrically connected. However, among the plurality of strands constituting the conductor core wire 11, only some of the strands located outside the conductor core wire 11 are in direct contact with the pressure contact blade 42, and the rest of the strands are in direct contact with the pressure contact blade 42. cannot be physically contacted.

更に、図4に示すように、被覆加締部50の一対の加締片52が、クリンパ120を用いて上方から押し込まれる。これにより、被覆加締部50に対応する箇所に位置する電線10の絶縁被覆12に対して被覆加締部50が圧着される。 Further, as shown in FIG. 4, the pair of crimping pieces 52 of the cover crimping portion 50 are pushed in from above using the crimper 120 . As a result, the cover tightening portion 50 is crimped onto the insulation coating 12 of the electric wire 10 located at a location corresponding to the cover tightening portion 50 .

更に、図4、図5(a)及び図5(b)に示すように、電線10の導体芯線11の端末部11aが、本体部70の開口部75及び端子20の貫通孔36の双方に下側から挿通され且つ端末部11aの下側に位置する圧縮ピン130bと、圧縮ピン130bと対向配置され且つ端末部11aの上側に位置する圧縮ピン130aとを用いて、上下方向に押し潰される。これにより、図5(c)に示すように、端末部11aを構成する複数の素線(の少なくとも一部)が互いに接合されて、接合部11bが得られる。このように、電線10の端末部11aの素線が接合されて接合部11bが得られることで、接合部11bにおいて素線同士が金属間結合するため、素線間の導通性が向上する。このため、端子20の圧接刃42が直接的に接触する導体芯線11の外側に位置する一部の素線と、圧接刃42が直接的には接触できない導体芯線11の残りの素線とが、接合部11bを介して確実に導通接続する。この結果、端子20の圧接刃42が直接的に接触する導体芯線11の外側に位置する一部の素線だけでなく、圧接刃42が直接的には接触できない導体芯線11の残りの素線も、端子20と導体芯線11との間の導通に寄与することになる。 Furthermore, as shown in FIGS. 4, 5(a) and 5(b), the terminal portion 11a of the conductor core wire 11 of the electric wire 10 is inserted into both the opening portion 75 of the body portion 70 and the through hole 36 of the terminal 20. Compression pin 130b inserted from below and positioned below terminal portion 11a and compression pin 130a opposite to compression pin 130b and positioned above terminal portion 11a are used to compress in the vertical direction. . As a result, as shown in FIG. 5(c), (at least part of) the plurality of strands constituting the terminal portion 11a are joined together to obtain the joint portion 11b. In this way, the strands of the terminal portion 11a of the electric wire 10 are joined to obtain the joint portion 11b, whereby the strands are metal-to-metal bonded at the joint portion 11b, so that the conductivity between the strands is improved. Therefore, some strands of the conductor core wire 11 that are in direct contact with the pressure contact blades 42 of the terminal 20 and the remaining strands of the conductor core wire 11 that are not directly in contact with the pressure contact blades 42 are separated. , are reliably electrically connected via the joint portion 11b. As a result, not only some strands of the conductor core wire 11 with which the pressure contact blade 42 of the terminal 20 comes into direct contact, but also the remaining strands of the conductor core wire 11 with which the pressure contact blade 42 cannot come into direct contact. also contributes to conduction between the terminal 20 and the conductor core wire 11 .

以上説明した、圧接パンチ110による電線10の導体圧接部40(圧接刃42)への押し込み、クリンパ120による被覆加締部50の電線10への圧着、及び、上下一対の圧縮ピン130a,130bによる導体芯線11の端末部11aの押し潰しは、複数の端子収容室73の各々に対して順に、一括して行われていく。 As described above, the wire 10 is pressed into the conductor pressure contact portion 40 (pressure contact blade 42) by the pressure contact punch 110, the coating crimping portion 50 is crimped to the wire 10 by the crimper 120, and the pair of upper and lower compression pins 130a and 130b are used. The crushing of the terminal portion 11a of the conductor core wire 11 is collectively performed for each of the plurality of terminal accommodating chambers 73 in order.

その後、図1(a)に示すように、カバー部80(カバー本体部81)が閉じられて、本体部70の一対の係止爪76とカバー部80の一対の係止片83とが係合する。この係合により、カバー部80が閉じた状態が維持される。これにより、コネクタ付き電線1の組み付けが完了する。 After that, as shown in FIG. 1A, the cover portion 80 (cover body portion 81) is closed, and the pair of locking claws 76 of the body portion 70 and the pair of locking pieces 83 of the cover portion 80 are engaged. match. This engagement maintains the closed state of the cover portion 80 . As a result, the assembly of the electric wire with connector 1 is completed.

カバー部80が閉じた状態では、図1(a)に示すように、本体部70の複数の壁部72とカバー部80の複数の壁部82とが上下方向に互いに突き合わされるように、複数の端子収容室73の後側領域の上方開口が、カバー本体部81によって塞がれる。これにより、各端子収容室73の後側領域も、前側領域と同様、周囲が全周に亘って囲まれた前後方向に延びる矩形状の孔(貫通孔)となる。換言すれば、各端子収容室73が、前後方向の全域に亘って、端子20を取り囲むように前後方向に連続して延びる矩形状の孔(貫通孔)となる。 When the cover portion 80 is closed, as shown in FIG. 1A, the plurality of wall portions 72 of the body portion 70 and the plurality of wall portions 82 of the cover portion 80 face each other in the vertical direction. Upper openings of the rear regions of the plurality of terminal accommodating chambers 73 are closed by the cover body portion 81 . As a result, the rear area of each terminal receiving chamber 73 also becomes a rectangular hole (through hole) extending in the front-rear direction surrounded along the entire circumference, like the front area. In other words, each terminal accommodating chamber 73 is a rectangular hole (through hole) extending continuously in the front-rear direction so as to surround the terminal 20 over the entire front-rear direction.

(作用・効果)
以上、本実施形態に係るコネクタ付き電線1の製造方法によれば、連通するように配置されたコネクタ60の開口部75と端子20の貫通孔36とを通じて挿通される圧縮ピン130bと、圧縮ピン130bに向かい合う圧縮ピン130aとで、導体芯線11の端末部11aを挟んで、端末部11aを構成する複数の素線の少なくとも一部が互いに接合される。そして、本体部70とカバー部80とによって端子20を取り囲むようにカバー部80を閉じて、端子20を端子収容室73に収容する。電線10の端末部11aの素線が接合されることで、素線間の導通性が向上するため、端子20の圧接刃42が直接的に接触する導体芯線11の外側に位置する素線だけでなく、圧接刃42が直接的には接触できない導体芯線11の内側に位置する素線も、端子20と導体芯線11との間の導通に寄与することになる。よって、端子20と電線10との間の電気的接続の信頼性を向上できる。更に、この接合をコネクタ60上に端子20を配置した状態で行うため、別途準備した端子付き電線をコネクタに収容する場合に比べ、コネクタ付き電線1の生産性を向上できる。したがって、本実施形態に係る製造方法は、端子20と電線10との間の電気的接続の信頼性を向上させながら且つコネクタ付き電線1の生産性に優れている。
(action/effect)
As described above, according to the method of manufacturing the connector-attached electric wire 1 according to the present embodiment, the compression pin 130b inserted through the opening 75 of the connector 60 and the through hole 36 of the terminal 20 arranged to communicate with each other, and the compression pin At least a part of the plurality of strands constituting the terminal portion 11a is joined to each other with the terminal portion 11a of the conductor core wire 11 sandwiched between the compression pin 130a facing the 130b. Then, the cover portion 80 is closed so that the terminal 20 is surrounded by the body portion 70 and the cover portion 80 , and the terminal 20 is accommodated in the terminal accommodating chamber 73 . By joining the strands of the terminal portion 11a of the electric wire 10, the continuity between the strands is improved. Instead, the strands located inside the conductor core wire 11 that cannot be directly contacted by the press contact blade 42 also contribute to the conduction between the terminal 20 and the conductor core wire 11 . Therefore, reliability of electrical connection between the terminal 20 and the wire 10 can be improved. Furthermore, since this connection is performed with the terminals 20 arranged on the connector 60, the productivity of the connector-equipped wire 1 can be improved compared to the case where the separately prepared terminal-equipped wire is housed in the connector. Therefore, the manufacturing method according to the present embodiment improves the reliability of the electrical connection between the terminal 20 and the electric wire 10 and is excellent in the productivity of the electric wire 1 with a connector.

更に、本実施形態に係るコネクタ付き電線1によれば、電線10は、複数の素線を有する導体芯線11を有する。導体芯線11が、端子の圧接刃42に圧接されるとともに、導体芯線11の端末部11aを構成する複数の素線の少なくとも一部が、互いに接合される。電線10の端末部11aの素線が接合されることで、素線間の導通性が向上するため、端子20の圧接刃42が直接的に接触する導体芯線11の外側に位置する素線だけでなく、圧接刃42が直接的には接触できない導体芯線11の内側に位置する素線も、端子20と導体芯線11との間の導通に寄与することになる。よって、端子20と電線10との間の電気的接続の信頼性を向上できる。更に、端子20の貫通孔36とコネクタ60の開口部75とが連通するように配置されているため、貫通孔36及び開口部75を通じて接合用の治具(圧縮ピン130b)を挿入することで、端子20をコネクタ60上に配置した状態で、導体芯線11の端末部11aの接合を行うことができる。したがって、本実施形態に係るコネクタ付き電線1は、端子20と電線10との間の電気的接続の信頼性を向上させながら且つコネクタ付き電線1の生産性に優れている。 Furthermore, according to the electric wire 1 with a connector according to the present embodiment, the electric wire 10 has the conductor core wire 11 having a plurality of strands. The conductor core wire 11 is pressed against the press-contact blade 42 of the terminal, and at least a portion of the plurality of strands forming the terminal portion 11a of the conductor core wire 11 are joined together. By joining the strands of the terminal portion 11a of the electric wire 10, the continuity between the strands is improved. Instead, the strands located inside the conductor core wire 11 that cannot be directly contacted by the press contact blade 42 also contribute to the conduction between the terminal 20 and the conductor core wire 11 . Therefore, reliability of electrical connection between the terminal 20 and the wire 10 can be improved. Furthermore, since the through-hole 36 of the terminal 20 and the opening 75 of the connector 60 are arranged to communicate with each other, a joining jig (compression pin 130b) can be inserted through the through-hole 36 and the opening 75. With the terminal 20 placed on the connector 60, the terminal portion 11a of the conductor core wire 11 can be joined. Therefore, the electric wire 1 with a connector according to the present embodiment improves the reliability of electrical connection between the terminal 20 and the electric wire 10 and is excellent in productivity of the electric wire 1 with a connector.

更に、本実施形態に係るコネクタ付き電線1によれば、開口部75を有する本体部70と、本体部70に対して相対移動可能なカバー部80とで、端子20を取り囲むことで、端子収容室73が画成される。よって、開口部75を通じた導体芯線11の端末部11aの接合の際には、接合作業を妨げない位置にカバー部80を退避させることで、接合作業の作業性を向上できる。 Furthermore, according to the electric wire 1 with a connector according to the present embodiment, the terminals 20 are surrounded by the main body portion 70 having the openings 75 and the cover portion 80 that is relatively movable with respect to the main body portion 70, so that the terminals can be accommodated. A chamber 73 is defined. Therefore, when the terminal portion 11a of the conductor core wire 11 is joined through the opening 75, the workability of the joining work can be improved by retracting the cover portion 80 to a position that does not interfere with the joining work.

<他の形態>
なお、本発明は上記各実施形態に限定されることはなく、本発明の範囲内において種々の変形例を採用することができる。例えば、本発明は、上述した実施形態に限定されるものではなく、適宜、変形、改良、等が可能である。その他、上述した実施形態における各構成要素の材質、形状、寸法、数、配置箇所、等は本発明を達成できるものであれば任意であり、限定されない。
<Other forms>
The present invention is not limited to the above-described embodiments, and various modifications can be adopted within the scope of the present invention. For example, the present invention is not limited to the above-described embodiments, and can be modified, improved, etc. as appropriate. In addition, the material, shape, size, number, location, etc. of each component in the above-described embodiment are arbitrary and not limited as long as the present invention can be achieved.

例えば、上記実施形態では、コネクタ60を構成する本体部70とカバー部80とがヒンジ90を介して連結されている。これに対し、図6(a)に示すように、コネクタ60を構成する本体部70とカバー部80とが互いに独立していてもよい。 For example, in the above-described embodiment, the body portion 70 and the cover portion 80 that constitute the connector 60 are connected via the hinge 90 . On the other hand, as shown in FIG. 6A, the body portion 70 and the cover portion 80 forming the connector 60 may be independent of each other.

図6に示す変形例では、本体部70において、天板部74が省略されて、各端子収容室73は、前後方向全域に亘って、上方が開口し且つ前後方向に延びる矩形状の凹部となっている。上記実施形態と同様、圧接パンチ110による電線10の導体圧接部40への押し込み、クリンパ120による被覆加締部50の電線10への圧着、及び、上下一対の圧縮ピン130a,130bによる導体芯線11の端末部11aの押し潰しが、複数の端子収容室73の各々に対して順に、一括して行われた後、図6(b)に示すように、カバー部80(カバー本体部81)が、本体部70の上に積層されるように本体部70に組み付けられて、本体部70の一対の係止爪76とカバー部80の一対の係止片83とが係合する。この係合により、カバー部80が積層された状態が維持される。これにより、コネクタ付き電線1の組み付けが完了する。 In the modification shown in FIG. 6, the top plate portion 74 is omitted from the main body portion 70, and each of the terminal accommodating chambers 73 is a rectangular recess extending in the front-rear direction and having an upper opening over the entire area in the front-rear direction. It's becoming As in the above embodiment, the wire 10 is pushed into the conductor pressure contact portion 40 by the pressure contact punch 110, the covering crimping portion 50 is crimped to the wire 10 by the crimper 120, and the conductor core wire 11 is pressed by the pair of upper and lower compression pins 130a and 130b. After the terminal portions 11a are crushed in sequence for each of the plurality of terminal accommodating chambers 73, as shown in FIG. , is assembled to the body portion 70 so as to be stacked on the body portion 70, and the pair of locking claws 76 of the body portion 70 and the pair of locking pieces 83 of the cover portion 80 are engaged. This engagement maintains the stacked state of the cover portions 80 . As a result, the assembly of the electric wire with connector 1 is completed.

カバー部80が積層された状態では、図6(b)に示すように、本体部70の複数の壁部72とカバー部80の複数の壁部82とが上下方向に互いに突き合わされるように、複数の端子収容室73の上方開口が、前後方向全域に亘ってカバー本体部81によって塞がれる。これにより、各端子収容室73が、前後方向の全域に亘って、端子20を取り囲むように前後方向に連続して延びる矩形状の孔(貫通孔)となる。 When the covers 80 are stacked, as shown in FIG. 6B, the plurality of walls 72 of the main body 70 and the plurality of walls 82 of the covers 80 face each other in the vertical direction. , the upper openings of the plurality of terminal accommodating chambers 73 are covered with the cover body portion 81 over the entire area in the front-rear direction. Thereby, each terminal accommodating chamber 73 becomes a rectangular hole (through hole) continuously extending in the front-rear direction so as to surround the terminal 20 over the entire front-rear direction.

更に、上記実施形態、及び、図6に示す変形例において、上下一対の圧縮ピン130a,130bを用いて電線10の導体芯線11の端末部11aを押し潰して接合部11bを形成する際、上下一対の圧縮ピン130a,130bの少なくとも一方(好ましくは、圧縮ピン130a)に超音波振動を印加して、接合部11bにおける接合の冗長性を向上させてもよい。 Furthermore, in the above-described embodiment and the modification shown in FIG. Ultrasonic vibration may be applied to at least one of the pair of compression pins 130a and 130b (preferably compression pin 130a) to improve the redundancy of bonding at the bonding portion 11b.

ここで、上述した本発明に係るコネクタ付き電線1の実施形態の特徴をそれぞれ以下[1]~[3]に簡潔に纏めて列記する。
[1]
電線(10)に取り付けられた端子(20)がコネクタ(60)に収容されたコネクタ付き電線1を製造するための、コネクタ付き電線の製造方法であって、
前記電線(10)は、導電性の複数の素線を有する導体芯線(11)を有し、
前記端子(20)は、前記導体芯線(11)の端末部(11a)が位置する箇所に設けられる貫通孔(36)と、前記導体芯線(11)の前記端末部(11a)から離れた箇所を挟んで圧接する圧接刃(42)と、を有し、
前記コネクタ(60)は、
前記端子(20)の前記貫通孔(36)が位置する箇所に設けられる開口部(75)を有する第1壁部(70)と、前記第1壁部(70)に対して相対移動可能な第2壁部(80)と、前記第1壁部(70)と前記第2壁部(80)とが前記端子(20)を取り囲むように配置されて画成される端子収容室(73)と、を有し、
当該製造方法は、
前記コネクタ(60)の前記開口部(75)と前記端子(20)の前記貫通孔(36)とが連通するように、前記端子(20)と前記第1壁部(70)とを位置合わせしながら、前記端子(20)を前記コネクタ(60)に配置する工程と、
前記電線(10)の前記端末部(11a)が前記貫通孔(36)上に配置されるように、前記電線(10)と前記端子(20)とを位置合わせしながら、前記端末部(11a)から離れた箇所を前記圧接刃(42)の間に圧入して前記導体芯線(11)と前記圧接刃(42)とを圧接する工程と、
前記開口部(75)及び前記貫通孔(36)を挿通する第1治具(130b)と、前記第1治具(130b)に向かい合う第2治具(130a)と、によって前記電線(10)の前記端末部(11a)を挟んで、前記端末部(11a)を構成する前記複数の前記素線の少なくとも一部を互いに接合する工程と、
前記第1壁部(70)と前記第2壁部(80)とによって前記端子(20)を取り囲むように前記第2壁部(80)を移動させて、前記端子(20)を前記端子収容室(73)に収容する工程と、を備える、
コネクタ付き電線の製造方法。
[2]
電線(10)と、前記電線(10)に取り付けられる端子(20)と、前記端子(20)を収容するコネクタ(60)と、を備えるコネクタ付き電線(1)であって、
前記電線(10)は、
導電性の複数の素線を有する導体芯線(11)と、前記導体芯線(11)の端末部(11a)を構成する前記複数の前記素線の少なくとも一部が互いに接合される接合部(11b)と、を有し、
前記端子(20)は、
前記導体芯線(11)の前記接合部(11b)が位置する箇所に設けられる貫通孔(36)と、前記導体芯線(11)の前記端末部(11a)から離れた箇所を挟んで圧接する圧接刃(42)と、を有し、
前記コネクタ(60)は、
前記端子(20)の前記貫通孔(36)が位置する箇所に設けられる開口部(75)を有する、
コネクタ付き電線(1)。
[3]
上記[2]に記載のコネクタ付き電線(1)において、
前記コネクタ(60)は、
前記開口部(75)を有する第1壁部(70)と、前記第1壁部(70)に対して相対移動可能な第2壁部(80)と、前記第1壁部(70)と前記第2壁部(80)とが前記端子(20)を取り囲むように配置されて画成される端子収容室(73)と、を有する、
コネクタ付き電線(1)。
Here, the features of the embodiment of the electric wire with connector 1 according to the present invention described above are summarized and listed briefly in [1] to [3] below.
[1]
A method for manufacturing an electric wire with a connector for manufacturing an electric wire with a connector 1 in which a terminal (20) attached to an electric wire (10) is housed in a connector (60), comprising:
The electric wire (10) has a conductor core wire (11) having a plurality of conductive strands,
The terminal (20) includes a through hole (36) provided at a location where the terminal portion (11a) of the conductor core wire (11) is located, and a location apart from the terminal portion (11a) of the conductor core wire (11). and a pressure contact blade (42) that presses across the
The connector (60) is
A first wall portion (70) having an opening (75) provided at a location where the through hole (36) of the terminal (20) is located, and relatively movable with respect to the first wall portion (70) A terminal receiving chamber (73) defined by a second wall (80) and the first wall (70) and the second wall (80) arranged so as to surround the terminal (20). and
The manufacturing method is
Aligning the terminal (20) and the first wall (70) so that the opening (75) of the connector (60) and the through hole (36) of the terminal (20) communicate with each other placing the terminal (20) in the connector (60) while
While aligning the wire (10) and the terminal (20) so that the terminal portion (11a) of the wire (10) is arranged on the through hole (36), the terminal portion (11a) is ) is press-fitted between the press-contact blades (42) to press-contact the conductor core wire (11) and the press-contact blades (42);
A first jig (130b) inserted through the opening (75) and the through hole (36), and a second jig (130a) facing the first jig (130b), the electric wire (10) a step of joining at least a part of the plurality of strands constituting the terminal portion (11a) to each other with the terminal portion (11a) of
The second wall portion (80) is moved so that the terminal (20) is surrounded by the first wall portion (70) and the second wall portion (80), and the terminal (20) is accommodated in the terminal. housing in the chamber (73);
A method for manufacturing an electric wire with a connector.
[2]
An electric wire with a connector (1) comprising an electric wire (10), a terminal (20) attached to the electric wire (10), and a connector (60) accommodating the terminal (20),
The electric wire (10) is
A conductor core wire (11) having a plurality of conductive strands, and a joint portion (11b) where at least a part of the plurality of strands constituting an end portion (11a) of the conductor core wire (11) are joined to each other. ), and
The terminal (20) is
A pressure contact is performed by sandwiching a through hole (36) provided at a portion where the joint portion (11b) of the conductor core wire (11) is located and a portion of the conductor core wire (11) away from the terminal portion (11a). a blade (42);
The connector (60) is
Having an opening (75) provided at a location where the through hole (36) of the terminal (20) is located,
Wire with connector (1).
[3]
In the electric wire with a connector (1) according to [2] above,
The connector (60) is
a first wall (70) having the opening (75), a second wall (80) relatively movable with respect to the first wall (70), and the first wall (70) a terminal receiving chamber (73) defined by the second wall (80) surrounding the terminal (20);
Wire with connector (1).

1 コネクタ付き電線
10 電線
11 導体芯線
11a 端末部
11b 接合部
20 端子
36 貫通孔
42 圧接刃
60 コネクタ
70 本体部(第1壁部)
73 端子収容室
75 開口部
80 カバー部(第2壁部)
130a 圧縮ピン(第2治具)
130b 圧縮ピン(第1治具)
REFERENCE SIGNS LIST 1 electric wire with connector 10 electric wire 11 conductor core wire 11a end portion 11b joint portion 20 terminal 36 through hole 42 pressure contact blade 60 connector 70 body portion (first wall portion)
73 terminal housing chamber 75 opening 80 cover portion (second wall portion)
130a compression pin (second jig)
130b compression pin (first jig)

Claims (3)

電線に取り付けられた端子がコネクタに収容されたコネクタ付き電線を製造するための、コネクタ付き電線の製造方法であって、
前記電線は、導電性の複数の素線を有する導体芯線を有し、
前記端子は、前記導体芯線の端末部が位置する箇所に設けられる貫通孔と、前記導体芯線の前記端末部から離れた箇所を挟んで圧接する圧接刃と、を有し、
前記コネクタは、
前記端子の前記貫通孔が位置する箇所に設けられる開口部を有する第1壁部と、前記第1壁部に対して相対移動可能な第2壁部と、前記第1壁部と前記第2壁部とが前記端子を取り囲むように配置されて画成される端子収容室と、を有し、
当該製造方法は、
前記コネクタの前記開口部と前記端子の前記貫通孔とが連通するように、前記端子と前記第1壁部とを位置合わせしながら、前記端子を前記コネクタに配置する工程と、
前記電線の前記端末部が前記貫通孔上に配置されるように、前記電線と前記端子とを位置合わせしながら、前記端末部から離れた箇所を前記圧接刃の間に圧入して前記導体芯線と前記圧接刃とを圧接する工程と、
前記開口部及び前記貫通孔を挿通する第1治具と、前記第1治具に向かい合う第2治具と、によって前記電線の前記端末部を挟んで、前記端末部を構成する前記複数の前記素線の少なくとも一部を互いに接合する工程と、
前記第1壁部と前記第2壁部とによって前記端子を取り囲むように前記第2壁部を移動させて、前記端子を前記端子収容室に収容する工程と、を備える、
コネクタ付き電線の製造方法。
A method for manufacturing an electric wire with a connector for manufacturing an electric wire with a connector in which a terminal attached to the electric wire is accommodated in a connector, the method comprising:
The electric wire has a conductor core wire having a plurality of conductive strands,
The terminal has a through hole provided at a portion where the end portion of the conductor core wire is located, and a pressure contact blade that presses and presses a portion of the conductor core wire away from the end portion,
The connector is
a first wall portion having an opening provided at a location where the through hole of the terminal is positioned; a second wall portion that is relatively movable with respect to the first wall portion; the first wall portion and the second wall portion; a terminal receiving chamber defined by a wall portion surrounding the terminal;
The manufacturing method is
disposing the terminal in the connector while aligning the terminal and the first wall so that the opening of the connector communicates with the through hole of the terminal;
While aligning the electric wire and the terminal so that the end portion of the electric wire is arranged on the through hole, a portion away from the end portion is press-fitted between the press-contact blades to form the conductor core wire. and a step of press-contacting the press-contact blade;
The terminal portion of the electric wire is sandwiched by a first jig that is inserted through the opening and the through hole, and a second jig that faces the first jig, and the plurality of the terminal portions are formed. bonding at least a portion of the strands to each other;
moving the second wall so that the terminal is surrounded by the first wall and the second wall to accommodate the terminal in the terminal accommodation chamber;
A method for manufacturing an electric wire with a connector.
電線と、前記電線に取り付けられる端子と、前記端子を収容するコネクタと、を備えるコネクタ付き電線であって、
前記電線は、
導電性の複数の素線を有する導体芯線と、前記導体芯線の端末部を構成する前記複数の前記素線の少なくとも一部が互いに接合される接合部と、を有し、
前記端子は、
前記導体芯線の前記接合部が位置する箇所に設けられる貫通孔と、前記導体芯線の前記端末部から離れた箇所を挟んで圧接する圧接刃と、を有し、
前記コネクタは、
前記端子の前記貫通孔が位置する箇所に設けられる開口部を有する、
コネクタ付き電線。
An electric wire with a connector comprising an electric wire, a terminal attached to the electric wire, and a connector accommodating the terminal,
The electric wire is
A conductor core wire having a plurality of conductive strands, and a joint portion where at least a part of the plurality of strands constituting a terminal portion of the conductor core wire are joined to each other,
The terminal is
a through hole provided at a location where the joint portion of the conductor core wire is located;
The connector is
Having an opening provided at a location where the through hole of the terminal is located,
Wires with connectors.
請求項2に記載のコネクタ付き電線において、
前記コネクタは、
前記開口部を有する第1壁部と、前記第1壁部に対して相対移動可能な第2壁部と、前記第1壁部と前記第2壁部とが前記端子を取り囲むように配置されて画成される端子収容室と、を有する、
コネクタ付き電線。
In the electric wire with a connector according to claim 2,
The connector is
A first wall portion having the opening, a second wall portion movable relative to the first wall portion, and the first wall portion and the second wall portion are arranged so as to surround the terminal. a terminal receiving chamber defined by
Wires with connectors.
JP2021025298A 2021-02-19 2021-02-19 Manufacturing method of electric wire with connector, and electric wire with connector Pending JP2022127252A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

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Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP2021025298A JP2022127252A (en) 2021-02-19 2021-02-19 Manufacturing method of electric wire with connector, and electric wire with connector

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
JP2022127252A true JP2022127252A (en) 2022-08-31

Family

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Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
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Country Status (1)

Country Link
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