JP2022123653A - high baffle adapter - Google Patents
high baffle adapter Download PDFInfo
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- JP2022123653A JP2022123653A JP2021021098A JP2021021098A JP2022123653A JP 2022123653 A JP2022123653 A JP 2022123653A JP 2021021098 A JP2021021098 A JP 2021021098A JP 2021021098 A JP2021021098 A JP 2021021098A JP 2022123653 A JP2022123653 A JP 2022123653A
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- baffle
- mouthpiece
- attached
- chamber
- tone
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- 235000014676 Phragmites communis Nutrition 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000000853 adhesive Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 230000001070 adhesive effect Effects 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000007664 blowing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004927 fusion Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000011295 pitch Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011435 rock Substances 0.000 description 1
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Abstract
Description
本発明はクラリネットやサキソフォンなどのシングルリードの楽器において使用する、マウスピース内部チェンバー領域バッフル面部分に取り付ける部品に関するものである。 The present invention relates to a component that attaches to the mouthpiece inner chamber area baffle surface portion for use in single-reed instruments such as clarinets and saxophones.
クラリネットやサキソフォンなどは、シングルリードをマウスピースに固定して演奏する木管楽器である。マウスピースに息を吹き込みリードを振動させ楽器本体内部を音が通過し共鳴することで音を出す。音階は本体胴体部分には複数の孔（穴）が開いており、これを開閉することで共鳴波長を調節し、さまざまな音高を作り出して演奏する構造である。 The clarinet and saxophone are woodwind instruments played with a single reed fixed to the mouthpiece. When you blow into the mouthpiece and vibrate the reed, the sound passes through the body of the instrument and resonates to produce sound. The scale has multiple holes (holes) in the body of the instrument, which are opened and closed to adjust the resonance wavelength and create various pitches for playing.
ハイバッフル（バッフル領域が大きい）のマウスピースは音が明るくなり、逆にローバッフル（バッフル領域が小さい）のマウスピースでは暗くて深い音色を得ることができる。演奏者は演奏曲や個人の演奏スタイルに応じてマウスピースの音色の違いを考慮し、必要な音色を求めて複数のタイプのマウスピースを購入する必要がある。 A mouthpiece with a high baffle (large baffle area) produces a bright sound, while a mouthpiece with a low baffle (small baffle area) produces a dark and deep tone. Players need to purchase multiple types of mouthpieces in order to obtain the desired timbre, considering the difference in timbres of mouthpieces according to the piece of music they are playing and their individual playing styles.
ローバッフルタイプはもともとオーケストラ等で使用されてきたもので、クラシックの演奏で使用されることが多い。また、ハイバッフルタイプは電子楽器を使用したバンド形式で使用されてきたもので、音が埋もれず、華やかな明るい音が目立つ演奏になるようジャズフュージョンやロックなどの演奏に使用されることが多い。 The low-baffle type was originally used in orchestras, and is often used in classical performances. Also, the high baffle type has been used in a band format using electronic musical instruments, and is often used in performances such as jazz fusion and rock so that the sound is not buried and the gorgeous bright sound stands out. .
ハイバッフル（バッフル領域が大きい）のマウスピースは音が明るくなり、逆にローバッフル（バッフル領域が小さい）のマウスピースでは暗くて深い音色を得ることができる。演奏者は演奏曲や個人の演奏スタイルに応じてマウスピースの音色の違いを考慮し、必要な音色を求めて複数のタイプのマウスピースを購入する必要がある。しかし、吹き込む息の量や感覚が違う上に、演奏者のマウスピースのくわえ方（アンブッシュア）を変えるなど、それぞれのタイプの演奏技術、経験が必要となる。また、様々なマウスピースを購入するためのコストもかかる。
A mouthpiece with a high baffle (large baffle area) produces a bright sound, while a mouthpiece with a low baffle (small baffle area) produces a dark and deep tone. Players need to purchase multiple types of mouthpieces in order to obtain the desired timbre, considering the difference in timbres of mouthpieces according to the piece of music they are playing and their individual playing styles. However, each type of playing technique and experience is required, such as changing the way the player holds the mouthpiece (ambushua) in addition to the difference in the amount and feeling of blowing air. There is also the cost of purchasing various mouthpieces.
図１はマウスピースの内部断面構造図である。左側が開口部、右側が楽器本体接続部になる。バッフル（１）とチェンバー（２）の空間領域は互いに隣りあわせとなっており、バッフル（１）が小さいと、チェンバー（２）の領域が広くなり、ローバッフル（図１）になる。バッフル（１）が大きいと、逆にチェンバー（２）領域が狭くなり、ハイバッフル（図２）になる。上面にリード（９）が取りつき、開口部から息を入れると、リード（９）が振動し、チェンバー（２）内部で共鳴した音がスロート（３）を通り、ランプ内（４）、ボア（５）を通り、楽器本体へと伝わっていく。チェンバー（２）領域が広いほうが暗くて太い音色となり、逆にチェンバー（２）領域が狭いことで明るい音色になる。 FIG. 1 is an internal sectional structural diagram of the mouthpiece. The left side is the opening, and the right side is the instrument body connection part. The spatial areas of the baffle (1) and the chamber (2) are adjacent to each other, the smaller the baffle (1) the larger the area of the chamber (2) resulting in a low baffle (Fig. 1). A large baffle (1) conversely results in a narrow chamber (2) area resulting in a high baffle (FIG. 2). When the reed (9) is attached to the upper surface and you breathe in through the opening, the reed (9) vibrates, and the sound resonating inside the chamber (2) passes through the throat (3), into the lamp (4), into the bore ( It passes through 5) and is transmitted to the main body of the instrument. The wider the chamber (2) region, the darker and thicker the timbre, and conversely, the narrower the chamber (2) region, the brighter the timbre.
図３、図４および図５のように本発明のハイバッフルアダプタ（６）を使用してバッフル（１）面に取り付け、バッフル（１）を大きくすることでチェンバー（２）域を狭くし、ハイバッフルの状態を作り出す。これにより取り付け前の音色よりも明るい音色に変化させることを実現する。 Attached to the baffle (1) surface using the high baffle adapter (6) of the present invention as shown in FIGS. 3, 4 and 5, the baffle (1) is enlarged to narrow the chamber (2) area, Create a high baffle condition. As a result, it is possible to change the timbre to a brighter timbre than before installation.
演奏者が曲目や演奏スタイルによって音色を変えたい場合に従来ではマウスピースを購入しなくてはならなかったのが、普段使用しているマウスピース内部のバッフル（１）面に本発明品を固定することでハイバッフルのマウスピースを実現することが可能となり、演奏者の負担も少なく手軽に音色変更が可能となる。また、固定した状態から本発明品を取り外すことで、元のマウスピースとして使用することもできる。 Conventionally, when a player wants to change the timbre according to the piece or playing style, he or she had to purchase a mouthpiece. By doing so, it is possible to realize a high-baffle mouthpiece, and it is possible to easily change the timbre with less burden on the player. Also, by removing the product of the present invention from the fixed state, it can be used as the original mouthpiece.
図３は本発明品のハイバッフルアダプタ（６）をバッフル（１）面にテープなどを含む粘着材（７）を使用して固定した例を示す。バッフル（１）を大きくすることでチェンバー（２）領域を狭くし、ハイバッフルの状態を作り出す。これにより取り付け前の音色よりも明るい音色に変化させることを実現する。 FIG. 3 shows an example in which the high baffle adapter (6) of the present invention is fixed to the surface of the baffle (1) using an adhesive material (7) including tape or the like. By increasing the size of the baffle (1), the area of the chamber (2) is narrowed to create a high baffle condition. As a result, it is possible to change the timbre to a brighter timbre than before installation.
図４は本発明品のハイバッフルアダプタ（６）をバッフル面に機構的接合部（８）を使用して固定した例を示す。バッフル（１）を大きくすることでチェンバー（２）領域を狭くし、ハイバッフルの状態を作り出す。これにより取り付け前の音色よりも明るい音色に変化させることを実現する。
FIG. 4 shows an example in which the high baffle adapter (6) of the present invention is fixed to the baffle surface using a mechanical joint (8). By increasing the size of the baffle (1), the area of the chamber (2) is narrowed to create a high baffle condition. As a result, it is possible to change the timbre to a brighter timbre than before installation.
図５は本発明品をマウスピースに取り付け、上から見た時のマウスピースである。
ハイバッフルアダプタはマウスピース内のチェンバー（２）空間領域の横方向に関しても、全体の空間以下の大きさでバッフル（１）面に取り付ける。これによってハイバッフルの状態を作り出し、取り付け前の音色よりも明るい音色に変化させることを実現する。
FIG. 5 shows the mouthpiece when the product of the present invention is attached to the mouthpiece and viewed from above.
The high baffle adapter is attached to the surface of the baffle (1) with a size smaller than the entire space even in the lateral direction of the chamber (2) space area in the mouthpiece. This creates a high baffle state and realizes a change to a brighter tone than before installation.
１ バッフル
２ チェンバー
３ スロート
４ ランプ
５ ボア
６ ハイバッフルアダプタ
７ 粘着材（テープなどを含む）
８ 機構的接合部
９ リード
1 Baffle 2
8
Claims (2)
This part is used by fixing it to the baffle surface that is inclined from the opening of the mouthpiece. As for the fixing method, it is fixed with an adhesive material containing an adhesive, or fixed at a mechanical joint.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP2021021098A JP2022123653A (en) | 2021-02-12 | 2021-02-12 | high baffle adapter |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP2021021098A JP2022123653A (en) | 2021-02-12 | 2021-02-12 | high baffle adapter |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| JP2022123653A true JP2022123653A (en) | 2022-08-24 |
Family
ID=82940338
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP2021021098A Pending JP2022123653A (en) | 2021-02-12 | 2021-02-12 | high baffle adapter |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| JP (1) | JP2022123653A (en) |
Citations (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US4345503A (en) * | 1981-06-17 | 1982-08-24 | Runyon Clinton A | Interchangeable tone chamber |
| JP3193363U (en) * | 2014-03-20 | 2014-10-02 | 株式会社Ｎｅｓｉ | Ligature |
-
2021
- 2021-02-12 JP JP2021021098A patent/JP2022123653A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US4345503A (en) * | 1981-06-17 | 1982-08-24 | Runyon Clinton A | Interchangeable tone chamber |
| JP3193363U (en) * | 2014-03-20 | 2014-10-02 | 株式会社Ｎｅｓｉ | Ligature |
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