JP2022118975A5 - - Google Patents

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JP2022118975A5
JP2022118975A5 JP2021015861A JP2021015861A JP2022118975A5 JP 2022118975 A5 JP2022118975 A5 JP 2022118975A5 JP 2021015861 A JP2021015861 A JP 2021015861A JP 2021015861 A JP2021015861 A JP 2021015861A JP 2022118975 A5 JP2022118975 A5 JP 2022118975A5
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fiber
spun yarn
fibers
yarn
aramid
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JP2022118975A (en
JP7280295B2 (en
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本発明の多層構造紡績糸は、芯成分繊維がp-アラミド繊維牽切糸であり、鞘成分繊維がポリベンズイミダゾール繊維とアラミド繊維を含む多層構造紡績糸であって、前記鞘成分繊維のアラミド繊維はp-アラミド繊維とm-アラミド繊維を含み、前記鞘成分繊維を100質量%としたとき、ポリベンズイミダゾール繊維は50~65質量%、p-アラミド繊維は18~35質量%、m-アラミド繊維は3~18質量%の割合で混紡されおり、前記鞘成分繊維の一部の繊維が表層の巻き付き繊維となっており、残りの繊維は前記多層構造紡績糸の長さ方向に配列しており、前記表層の巻き付き繊維は一方向に撚りが掛けられた実撚り状であり、全体を束ねていることを特徴とする。 The multi-layered structure spun yarn of the present invention is a multi-layered structure spun yarn in which the core component fiber is p-aramid fiber stretch-breaking yarn, the sheath component fiber is polybenzimidazole fiber and aramid fiber, and the sheath component fiber is aramid The fiber contains p-aramid fiber and m-aramid fiber, and when the sheath component fiber is 100% by mass, polybenzimidazole fiber is 50 to 65% by mass, p-aramid fiber is 18 to 35% by mass, m- Aramid fibers are blended at a ratio of 3 to 18% by mass , some of the fibers of the sheath component fibers are fibers wound on the surface layer, and the remaining fibers are arranged in the length direction of the multilayer structure spun yarn. and the wound fibers of the surface layer are twisted in one direction to form a real twist, and the whole is bundled .

Claims (10)

芯成分繊維がp-アラミド繊維牽切糸であり、鞘成分繊維がポリベンズイミダゾール繊維とアラミド繊維を含む多層構造紡績糸であって、
前記鞘成分繊維のアラミド繊維はp-アラミド繊維とm-アラミド繊維を含み、
前記鞘成分繊維を100質量%としたとき、ポリベンズイミダゾール繊維は50~65質量%、p-アラミド繊維は18~35質量%、m-アラミド繊維は3~18質量%の割合で混紡されおり、
前記鞘成分繊維の一部の繊維が表層の巻き付き繊維となっており、残りの繊維は前記多層構造紡績糸の長さ方向に配列しており、
前記表層の巻き付き繊維は一方向に撚りが掛けられた実撚り状であり、全体を束ねていることを特徴とする多層構造紡績糸。
The core component fiber is p-aramid fiber stretch-breaking yarn, and the sheath component fiber is a multi-layered spun yarn containing polybenzimidazole fiber and aramid fiber,
The aramid fibers of the sheath component fibers include p-aramid fibers and m-aramid fibers,
When the sheath component fiber is 100% by mass, the polybenzimidazole fiber is 50 to 65% by mass, the p-aramid fiber is 18 to 35% by mass, and the m-aramid fiber is blended at a ratio of 3 to 18% by mass. ,
Some of the fibers of the sheath component fibers are surface layer wound fibers, and the remaining fibers are arranged in the length direction of the multilayer structure spun yarn,
A multi-layered spun yarn , wherein the wound fibers of the surface layer are in a real-twisted form in which the fibers are twisted in one direction, and the whole is bundled .
前記芯成分繊維は共重合系p-アラミド繊維牽切糸であり、前記鞘成分のp-アラミド繊維は単独重合系p-アラミド繊維である請求項1に記載の多層構造紡績糸。 2. The multilayer structure spun yarn according to claim 1, wherein the core component fiber is a copolymer p-aramid fiber stretch-breaking yarn, and the sheath component p-aramid fiber is a homopolymer p-aramid fiber. 前記多層構造紡績糸を100質量%としたとき、芯成分繊維は20~40質量%であり、鞘成分繊維は60~80質量%である請求項1又は2に記載の多層構造紡績糸。 3. The multilayer structure spun yarn according to claim 1 or 2 , wherein the core component fiber accounts for 20 to 40 mass % and the sheath component fiber accounts for 60 to 80 mass %, based on 100 mass % of the multilayer structure spun yarn. 前記多層構造紡績糸は、メートル番手で28~52番(繊度:357~192decitex)の範囲である請求項1~のいずれか1項に記載の多層構造紡績糸。 The multi-layer structure spun yarn according to any one of claims 1 to 3 , wherein the multi-layer structure spun yarn has a metric count of 28 to 52 (fineness: 357 to 192 decitex). 前記多層構造紡績糸は2本撚り合わされた双糸であり、前記双糸のメートル番手は14~26番(繊度:714~384decitex)である請求項1~のいずれか1項に記載の多層構造紡績糸。 The multilayer structure according to any one of claims 1 to 4 , wherein the multi-layer structure spun yarn is a two-ply yarn twisted together, and the metric count of the two-ply yarn is 14 to 26 (fineness: 714 to 384 decitex). Structural spun yarn. 前記双糸の撚り係数Kは100~200である請求項に記載の記載の多層構造紡績糸。
但し、係数Kは次に示す数式(1)によって計算する。
K=T/√C・・・式(1)
T:双糸の撚り数(回/m)
C:双糸番手(m/g)
6. The multi-layered spun yarn according to claim 5 , wherein the twist coefficient K of the two-ply yarn is 100-200.
However, the coefficient K is calculated by the following formula (1).
K=T/√C Expression (1)
T: Number of twists of two-ply yarn (twists/m)
C: Two-ply yarn count (m / g)
請求項1~のいずれか1項に記載の多層構造紡績糸の製造方法であって、
鞘成分繊維となるポリベンズイミダゾール繊維とアラミド繊維を混紡したスライバーをドラフトゾーンに供給してドラフトし、
前記ドラフトゾーンのフロントローラーに芯成分繊維となるp-アラミド繊維牽切糸を供給して、前記スライバーと合体した繊維束とし、
前記繊維束を前記フロントローラーの排出部から離れて配置されているスピンドルに供給し、旋回流によって仮撚りを掛けた後に巻き取ることを特徴とする多層構造紡績糸の製造方法。
A method for producing a multilayer structure spun yarn according to any one of claims 1 to 6 ,
A sliver that is a blend of polybenzimidazole fiber and aramid fiber, which is a sheath component fiber, is supplied to the draft zone and drafted,
Supplying a p-aramid fiber stretch-cutting yarn as a core component fiber to the front roller of the draft zone to form a fiber bundle united with the sliver,
A method for producing a multi-layered spun yarn, wherein the fiber bundle is supplied to a spindle arranged away from the discharge portion of the front roller, false twisted by a swirling flow, and then wound.
請求項1~のいずれか1項に記載の多層構造紡績糸を含む耐熱性布帛。 A heat-resistant fabric comprising the multi-layered spun yarn according to any one of claims 1 to 6 . 前記耐熱性布帛は、平織組織と2/2又は3/3マット織組織を組み合わせた織物である請求項に記載の耐熱性布帛。 9. The heat-resistant fabric according to claim 8 , wherein the heat-resistant fabric is a fabric in which a plain weave and a 2/2 or 3/3 mat weave are combined. 請求項8又は9に記載の耐熱性布帛を含む耐熱性防護服。 A heat-resistant protective clothing comprising the heat-resistant fabric according to claim 8 or 9 .
JP2021015861A 2021-02-03 2021-02-03 Multilayer structure spun yarn, manufacturing method thereof, heat-resistant fabric and heat-resistant protective clothing Active JP7280295B2 (en)

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US7155891B2 (en) 2003-09-15 2007-01-02 E. I. Du Pont De Nemours And Company Composite twist core-spun yarn and method and device for its production
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CN110725032B (en) 2019-10-15 2022-07-26 上海伊贝纳纺织品有限公司 Sunlight-resistant and washing-resistant PBI blended yarn and fabric thereof

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