JP2022116425A - food packaging container - Google Patents

food packaging container Download PDF

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JP2022116425A
JP2022116425A JP2021012584A JP2021012584A JP2022116425A JP 2022116425 A JP2022116425 A JP 2022116425A JP 2021012584 A JP2021012584 A JP 2021012584A JP 2021012584 A JP2021012584 A JP 2021012584A JP 2022116425 A JP2022116425 A JP 2022116425A
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protrusion
fitting
recess
concave
recessed
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JP7032581B1 (en
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遼 江村
Ryo Emura
俊 伊藤
Takashi Ito
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FP CHUPA CORP
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Abstract

To provide a food packaging container that allows, when covering a container body with a lid body, the lid body to be positively secured on the container body through mutual fitting of button-configured concave-convex portions.SOLUTION: A food packaging container comprises a container body 1 and a lid body 11 that are made attachable/detachable for opening or closing by fit means 20 configured with a fit convex 31 and a fit concave 41 mutually fitted. The fit convex 31 is formed with convex-sided pimples 35 in a projection form extending along a circumferential direction, and the fit concave 41 is formed with concave-sided dimples 45 in a groove form extending along a circumferential direction. The convex-sided pimples 35 are separated by convex-sided dimples 37 extending along a fit direction to leave the convex-sided pimples 35 in the convex-sided projections 36, and the concave-sided dimples 45 are separated by concave-sided pimples 47 extending along a fit direction to leave the concave-sided dimples 45 in concave-sided recesses 46. By engaging the convex-sided projections 36 in the concave-sided pimples 47 in a manner of pushing and spreading the concave-sided pimples 47, the convex-sided pimples 35 and the concave-sided dimples 45 are partially inter-digitated at both sides.SELECTED DRAWING: Figure 6

Description

本発明は、例えばミニトマト等の野菜、果実等を収納包装することで店頭等に陳列販売する容器において、容器本体に開閉自在に設けた蓋体を容器本体に被せたとき、容器本体と蓋体とを確実に止着できるようにした食品包装容器に関する。 The present invention provides a container for storing and selling vegetables such as cherry tomatoes, fruits, etc., for display and sale at stores, etc., and when the container body is covered with a lid provided to be openable and closable, the container body and the lid are separated from each other. The present invention relates to a food packaging container that can be securely attached to the body.

従来から、店頭において例えばミニトマト等の小粒・小型の野菜、果物等を販売するとき、これらを透明容器に収納し陳列しており、この透明容器自体は、適当な容量を有する容器本体とこれに被せられる蓋体とから成っている。そして、容器本体に蓋体をしっかりと止着できるように、例えば容器本体、蓋体それぞれに形成されているフランジ状の周縁に、相互に嵌合される凸部と凹部とから成るボタン嵌合構成が採用されている。 2. Description of the Related Art Conventionally, when small-sized vegetables such as cherry tomatoes, fruits, etc. are sold in stores, they are stored and displayed in a transparent container. It consists of a lid that is put on the Then, in order to firmly attach the lid to the container body, for example, a button fitting composed of a convex portion and a concave portion that are mutually fitted to flange-shaped peripheral edges formed on the container body and the lid body respectively. configuration is adopted.

例えば特許文献1に示される包装用容器であり、特許文献2に示される薄肉合成樹脂製の包装容器であり、特許文献3に示される凹凸嵌合容器である。特許文献1の包装容器は凹部に嵌まる凸部において、外側へ張り出す外周の少なくとも一部に、直線状に形成されていて凹部への進入に際し凹部の口にあたる当接部を備えているとする。特許文献2の包装容器は、複数の突起を膨出させた略円筒状の突出部を形成した嵌合凸部と、開口周囲に内向きに膨出させた突条を形成した嵌合凹部とから成り、突出部と突条とを係合させて嵌合凹部内に嵌合凸部を嵌合するとする。特許文献3の凹凸嵌合容器は、開口縁部が略正方形状の凹部内に、傾斜面の最大径部が開口縁部の内接円以下に形成した円筒状の凸部を嵌合したとき、その最大径部が凹部を押し広げて係合させるとする。 For example, it is a packaging container disclosed in Patent Document 1, a thin synthetic resin packaging container disclosed in Patent Document 2, and a concave-convex fitting container disclosed in Patent Document 3. The packaging container of Patent Document 1 is said to have an abutting portion which is formed in a straight line on at least a part of the outer periphery projecting outward in the convex portion that fits into the concave portion and contacts the mouth of the concave portion when entering the concave portion. do. The packaging container of Patent Literature 2 has a fitting convex portion in which a plurality of protrusions are formed to form a substantially cylindrical protrusion, and a fitting concave portion in which a ridge protruding inwardly around the opening is formed. It is assumed that the protrusion and the ridge are engaged to fit the fitting projection into the fitting recess. In the concave-convex fitting container of Patent Document 3, when a cylindrical convex portion formed with the maximum diameter of the inclined surface equal to or smaller than the inscribed circle of the opening edge is fitted in the concave portion having the opening edge of a substantially square shape. , the maximum diameter of which pushes the recess into engagement.

特開2019-77455号公報JP 2019-77455 A 特開2007-45495号公報JP 2007-45495 A 特開平10-167245号公報JP-A-10-167245

ところが、特許文献1による嵌合構成は、嵌合する際の凸部の凹部内への進入の滑りをよくするとしても、嵌合状態は確実ではなく、特許文献2による嵌合構成は、嵌合凹部の突条を嵌合凸部の突出部を乗り越えさせるとするから、嵌合時には乗り越えさせるよう大きな変形力を加える必要がある。特許文献3による嵌合構成は、凸部の最大径部によって凹部の周壁を押し広げるとするから、押し広げて留まる部位以外も押し広げてしまうよう塑性変形が生じ、嵌合後で外れることもあった。 However, even if the fitting structure according to Patent Document 1 improves the slippage of the protrusions into the recesses during fitting, the fitting state is not secure. Since the ridges of the mating recesses are made to ride over the protrusions of the mating projections, it is necessary to apply a large deformation force to make them ride over the fitting projections. In the fitting structure according to Patent Document 3, since the peripheral wall of the recess is pushed out by the maximum diameter part of the projection, plastic deformation occurs so that parts other than the part where it is pushed out and held are also pushed out, and it may come off after fitting. there were.

そこで本発明は叙上のような従来存した諸事情に鑑み創出されたもので、容器本体に蓋体を被せるとき、ボタン構造状の嵌合凸部、嵌合凹部相互の嵌合によって止着するに際し、嵌合凸部、嵌合凹部相互の嵌合方向に沿って内外で噛み合わせ係合させる周方向の凹凸部分を嵌合方向に沿う複数の溝状部によって分断しておき、残置される内外の一方の凹凸部分をそれぞれの他方の溝状部内に位置決め案内させ、溝状部の両脇に存する凹凸部分の部位相互が係合するようにして、嵌合凸部、嵌合凹部相互を円滑、確実に嵌合させることで容器本体に蓋体を確実に止着でき、繰り返しの嵌合操作によっても嵌合作用は減殺されることがない食品包装容器を提供することにある。 Therefore, the present invention has been made in view of the above-mentioned conventional circumstances, and when the lid is put on the container body, it is fixed by fitting the button-shaped fitting projections and fitting recesses to each other. In doing so, the concave and convex portions in the circumferential direction that are meshed and engaged inside and outside along the fitting direction of the fitting convex portion and the fitting concave portion are divided by a plurality of groove-shaped portions along the fitting direction, and are left. One of the inner and outer uneven portions is positioned and guided in the other groove-shaped portion, and the portions of the uneven portions existing on both sides of the groove-shaped portion are engaged with each other, so that the fitting convex portion and the fitting concave portion are mutually engaged. To provide a food packaging container in which a lid body can be securely fixed to a container body by smoothly and surely fitting a lid, and the fitting action is not reduced even by repeated fitting operations.

上述した課題を解決するため、本発明にあっては、容器本体1と蓋体11とを着脱させて開放あるいは閉塞させる嵌合手段20を備えた食品包装容器であって、嵌合手段20は、容器本体1の本体フランジ2と蓋体11の蓋体フランジ12とに相互に嵌合されるよう設けられた嵌合凸部31と嵌合凹部41とから成り、
嵌合凸部31の側壁部に周方向で形成した突条状の凸部側突出部35と、嵌合凹部41の側壁部に周方向で形成した溝状の凹部側窪み部45とが嵌合方向で互いに乗り越えて噛み合い係合するようにしてあると共に、
凸部側突出部35は嵌合凸部31の嵌合方向に沿って形成した複数の溝状の凸部側窪み部37によって所定間隔毎に分断して凸部側窪み部37相互間に凸部側突起部36を形成し、凹部側窪み部45は嵌合凹部41の嵌合方向に沿って形成した複数の溝状の凹部側突出部47によって所定間隔毎に分断して凹部側突出部47相互間に凹部側凹み部46を形成しており、
嵌合凸部31が嵌合凹部41内に進入したとき、凸部側突起部36が凹部側突出部47内に案内され、凹部側凹み部46が凸部側窪み部37内に案内されて、凸部側突起部36、凹部側突出部47それぞれの脇部に存する凸部側突出部35の部位と凹部側窪み部45の部位とは互いに乗り越えて噛み合うようになって嵌合するようにしてあることを特徴とする。
凸部側窪み部37によって分断された凸部側突出部35の残置部分は凸部側突起部36内に配置され、凹部側突出部47によって分断された凹部側窪み部45の残置部分は凹部側凹み部46内に配置されることで構成することができる。
また、嵌合手段20において、嵌合凸部31は、嵌合凸部31自体の側壁部に断面でほぼ山形状に膨出させられて周方向に沿って突条となっている凸部側突出部35を形成しており、嵌合凹部41は、嵌合凹部41自体の側壁部に断面でほぼ山形状に窪ませられて周方向に沿って溝状となっている凹部側窪み部45を形成しており、
一方、嵌合凸部31は、嵌合方向に沿って外方に突出状に張り出した複数の凸部側突起部36が、嵌合凸部31の中央位置を中心とする仮想円上に沿って所定間隔毎に配列形成されていると共に、凸部側突起部36相互間に凸部側窪み部37が配置されており、嵌合凹部41は、嵌合凹部41自体の側壁部に、嵌合方向に沿って外方に向かって突出する凹部側突出部47が、嵌合凹部41の中央位置を中心とする仮想円上に沿って所定間隔毎に配列形成されていると共に、凹部側突出部47相互間に凹部側凹み部46が配置されており、
嵌合凸部31が嵌合凹部41内に進入したとき、凸部側突起部36が凹部側突出部47内に案内されて凹部側突出部47を押し広げるように係止すると共に、凸部側突起部36、凹部側突出部47それぞれの脇部に存する凸部側突出部35の部位と凹部側窪み部45の部位とは互いに乗り越えて噛み合うようになって嵌合するようにしてあることを特徴とする。
嵌合凸部31が嵌合凹部41内に進入したとき、凸部側窪み部37内に凹部側凹み部46が案内されるようにして構成することができる。
前記凸部側突出部35は、嵌合凸部31の頂部の側壁部に、頂部から基部に至るに伴い次第に大径となるよう広がって形成されている頂部傾斜面32によって、嵌合凸部31自体の側壁部が外方に広がるように断面でほぼ山形状に膨出させられて周方向に沿って突条となって形成されていることで構成することができる。
前記凹部側窪み部45は、嵌合凹部41の開口部の側壁部に、開口部に至るに伴い次第に外方に広がり状となって形成されている開口傾斜面43によって、嵌合凹部41自体の側壁部に内方に窄まるように断面でほぼ山形状に窪ませられて周方向に沿って溝状となって形成されていることで構成することができる。
前記凸部側窪み部37は、嵌合凸部31における頂部傾斜面32の頂部部位から、嵌合凸部31における基部の側壁部に開口側に至るに伴い次第に広がり状となって形成した基部傾斜面34部位に至るまでの溝状に形成して、嵌合凸部31自体の側壁の周方向に沿って形成してある凸部側突出部35を断続的に分断すると共に、前記凸部側突出部35の残置部分は嵌合凹部41における凹部側突出部47と向かい合うように設けて構成することができる。
前記凹部側突出部47は、嵌合凹部41の中央位置を中心とする仮想円上に沿って内方に窪むようにして所定間隔毎に配列形成した複数の凹部側凹み部46があって、この隣接する凹部側凹み部46相互間にて、この凹部側凹み部46自体の隣接する両脇の側部分によって形成されていて、開口傾斜面43の外縁側の開口端から底部傾斜面42の開口側端に至るまでの嵌合方向に沿う溝状になっており、嵌合凹部41自体の側壁の周方向に沿って形成してある前記凹部側窪み部45を断続的に分断すると共に、凹部側窪み部45の残置部分は嵌合凸部31における前記凸部側窪み部37と向かい合うように設けて構成することができる。
前記凹部側突出部47は、開口傾斜面43の開口端から、嵌合凹部41の底部の側壁部に開口側に至るに伴い次第に外方に広がり状となる底部傾斜面42の開口側端に至るまでの嵌合方向に沿う溝状にして構成することができる。
前記凸部側突起部36と前記凹部側突出部47とのそれぞれの中心線は一致されていて、凸部側突起部36内の凸部側突出部35の残置部分の外側両面部位は凹部側突出部47の内側両面に当接するようにして構成することができる。
凸部側突起部36内に残置された凸部側突出部35の隅部分を平面から見て鈍角状に形成する一方、凹部側突出部47の側面を円弧状に形成して構成することができる。
前記凹部側凹み部46と前記凸部側窪み部37とのそれぞれの中心線は一致されていて、凹部側凹み部46内の凹部側窪み部45の残置部分の外側両面部位は凸部側窪み部37の内側両面に当接するようにして構成することができる。
凹部側凹み部46内に残置された凹部側窪み部45の隅部分を平面から見て鈍角状に形成する一方、凸部側窪み部37の側面を円弧状に形成して構成することができる。
In order to solve the above-described problems, the present invention provides a food packaging container provided with fitting means 20 for opening or closing the container main body 1 and the lid body 11 by detaching them, wherein the fitting means 20 is , a fitting convex portion 31 and a fitting concave portion 41 provided so as to be fitted to the body flange 2 of the container body 1 and the lid body flange 12 of the lid body 11,
A protrusion-side projecting portion 35 formed in the circumferential direction on the side wall of the fitting projection 31 and a groove-shaped recess-side recess 45 formed in the sidewall of the fitting recess 41 in the circumferential direction are fitted. In addition to overriding each other in the mating direction and meshing engagement,
The protrusion-side protrusions 35 are divided at predetermined intervals by a plurality of groove-shaped protrusion-side depressions 37 formed along the fitting direction of the fitting protrusions 31 , and project between the protrusion-side depressions 37 . The concave side protrusions 36 are formed, and the concave side protrusions 45 are divided at predetermined intervals by a plurality of groove-shaped concave side protrusions 47 formed along the fitting direction of the fitting recess 41 to form the concave side protrusions. A concave portion side concave portion 46 is formed between 47,
When the fitting protrusion 31 enters the fitting recess 41, the protrusion-side protrusion 36 is guided into the recess-side protrusion 47, and the recess-side recess 46 is guided into the protrusion-side recess 37. , the projecting portion 35 and the recessed portion 45 located at the side portions of the projecting portion 36 and the projecting portion 47 are engaged with each other so as to be engaged with each other. It is characterized by
The remaining portion of the convex-side protrusion 35 divided by the convex-side recess 37 is arranged in the convex-side protrusion 36, and the remaining portion of the recess-side recess 45 divided by the recess-side protrusion 47 is the recess. It can be configured by being arranged in the side recess portion 46 .
In addition, in the fitting means 20, the fitting convex portion 31 is formed on the side wall portion of the fitting convex portion 31 itself so as to bulge in a substantially mountain-like cross section to form a ridge along the circumferential direction. The protrusion 35 is formed, and the fitting recess 41 is recessed into a side wall portion of the fitting recess 41 itself in a substantially mountain-shaped cross section to form a groove along the circumferential direction. and
On the other hand, the fitting projection 31 has a plurality of projection-side projections 36 projecting outward along the fitting direction along a virtual circle centered on the central position of the fitting projection 31 . are arranged at predetermined intervals, and convex-side recessed portions 37 are arranged between the convex-side protrusions 36, and the fitting recesses 41 are fitted to the side walls of the fitting recesses 41 themselves. Concave-side protrusions 47 protruding outward along the fitting direction are arranged at predetermined intervals along a virtual circle centered on the central position of the fitting recess 41 . A concave portion side concave portion 46 is arranged between the portions 47,
When the fitting protrusion 31 enters the fitting recess 41, the protrusion-side protrusion 36 is guided into the recess-side protrusion 47 and engaged so as to spread the recess-side protrusion 47. The projecting portion 35 and the recessed recessed portion 45 located at the sides of the side projecting portion 36 and the recessed projecting portion 47 are adapted to be engaged with each other by overriding each other. characterized by
It is possible to configure such that when the fitting protrusion 31 enters the fitting recess 41 , the recess-side recess 46 is guided into the protrusion-side recess 37 .
The protrusion-side protrusion 35 is formed on the side wall of the top of the fitting protrusion 31 by a top inclined surface 32 formed so as to gradually increase in diameter from the top to the base. The side wall portion of 31 itself can be formed in such a manner that it is bulged in a substantially mountain-like cross-section so as to spread outward and is formed as a ridge along the circumferential direction.
The recess-side recess 45 is formed on the side wall of the opening of the fitting recess 41 by an opening inclined surface 43 that gradually spreads outward as it reaches the opening. It can be constructed by forming a recess in a substantially mountain-like cross-section so as to narrow inwardly in the side wall portion of the body and forming a groove-like shape along the circumferential direction.
The protrusion-side recessed portion 37 is formed in a base that gradually spreads from the top portion of the top inclined surface 32 of the fitting protrusion 31 to the side wall portion of the base portion of the fitting protrusion 31 toward the opening side. It is formed in a groove shape up to the inclined surface 34 and intermittently divides the protrusion-side protrusion 35 formed along the circumferential direction of the side wall of the fitting protrusion 31 itself, and the protrusion The remaining portion of the side protruding portion 35 can be configured so as to face the recess side protruding portion 47 of the fitting recess 41 .
The recess-side projecting portion 47 has a plurality of recess-side recesses 46 arranged at predetermined intervals so as to be recessed inward along an imaginary circle centered on the central position of the fitting recess 41 . Between the concave-side concave portions 46 , the concave-side concave portions 46 themselves are formed by the adjacent side portions of the concave-side concave portions 46 themselves, and extend from the opening end on the outer edge side of the opening inclined surface 43 to the opening side of the bottom inclined surface 42 . It has a groove shape along the fitting direction to the end, and intermittently divides the recessed part side recessed part 45 formed along the circumferential direction of the side wall of the fitting recessed part 41 itself. The remaining portion of the recessed portion 45 may be provided so as to face the protrusion-side recessed portion 37 of the fitting protrusion 31 .
The recess-side protruding portion 47 extends from the opening end of the opening inclined surface 43 to the opening side of the bottom inclined surface 42 that gradually spreads outward as it reaches the side wall portion of the bottom of the fitting recess 41 toward the opening side. It can be configured in a groove shape along the fitting direction up to.
The respective center lines of the protrusion-side protrusion 36 and the recess-side protrusion 47 are aligned, and the outer side portions of the remaining portion of the protrusion-side protrusion 35 in the protrusion-side protrusion 36 are located on the recess side. It can be configured so as to abut on both inner surfaces of the projecting portion 47 .
The corner portion of the projection-side projection 35 left in the projection-side projection 36 may be formed to have an obtuse angle when viewed from the plane, while the side surface of the recess-side projection 47 may be formed to have an arc shape. can.
The center lines of the recessed portion 46 and the recessed portion 37 are aligned with each other, and the outer side portions of the remaining portion of the recessed portion 45 in the recessed portion 46 are recessed on the projecting portion side. It can be configured so as to abut against both inner surfaces of the portion 37 .
The corner portion of the recessed portion 45 left in the recessed portion 46 may be formed to have an obtuse angle when viewed from above, while the side surface of the projected portion 37 may be formed to have an arc shape. .

以上のように構成された本発明に係る食品包装容器にあって、容器本体1に所定の収納品を収納した後、蓋体11を容器本体1に被せるとき、嵌合手段20における嵌合凸部31は嵌合凹部41に進入、嵌合し、蓋体11は容器本体1を閉塞させる。
嵌合手段20において、嵌合凸部31が嵌合凹部41に嵌合されるとき、嵌合凸部31の凸部側突起部36は嵌合凹部41の凹部側突出部47内に位置決め案内されて滑るように嵌まり込み、また凹部側突出部47を押し広げるように係止させる。このとき、同様に凹部側凹み部46が凸部側窪み部37内に位置決め案内されて滑るように嵌まり込む。こうすることで、凸部側突起部36内の凸部側突出部35と、凹部側凹み部46内の凹部側窪み部45とはそれぞれの脇部において互いに乗り越えて噛み合わせられ、嵌合凸部31は嵌合凹部41内に止められる。
また、凸部側突起部36と凹部側突出部47とのそれぞれの中心線は一致させてあることで、凸部側突出部35の残置部分は凹部側突出部47内に速やかに案内されて嵌まり込み、この嵌まり込みと共に凸部側突出部35の鈍角状の隅部分は、凹部側突出部47における円弧状の側面を強制的にやや食い込み状に押し広げることで、一層強固な係止状態を維持させる。
同様に、凹部側凹み部46と凸部側窪み部37とのそれぞれの中心線は一致させてあることで、凹部側窪み部45の残置部分は凸部側窪み部37内に速やかに案内されて嵌まり込み、この嵌まり込みと共に凹部側窪み部45鈍角状の隅部分は、凸部側窪み部37における円弧状の側面を強制的にやや食い込み状に押し広げることで、一層強固な係止状態を維持させる。
このように、嵌合凸部31の頂部の側壁部に断面で山形状に膨出させて周方向に沿った突条の凸部側突出部35と、嵌合凹部41の開口部の側壁部に断面で山形状に窪ませて周方向に沿った溝状の凹部側窪み部45とは、凸部側突起部36、凹部側突出部47それぞれの脇部部位で嵌合凸部31、嵌合凹部41相互による嵌合時には部分的に互いに乗り越えて嵌合方向で係合し、嵌合凹部41内に嵌合凸部31を嵌合させる。
凸部側突出部35は溝状の凸部側窪み部37によって、また同様に凹部側窪み部45は溝状の凹部側突出部47によって周方向でそれぞれ分断されていることで、凸部側突出部35と凹部側窪み部45とは分断されている部位の両脇で部分的に噛み合い、係合時では大きな作用力を要せずに乗り越えさせる。
In the food packaging container according to the present invention constructed as described above, when the container main body 1 is covered with the lid body 11 after the predetermined contents are stored in the container main body 1, the fitting protrusion of the fitting means 20 is removed. The portion 31 enters and fits into the fitting recess 41 , and the lid body 11 closes the container body 1 .
In the fitting means 20 , when the fitting protrusion 31 is fitted into the fitting recess 41 , the protrusion-side protrusion 36 of the fitting protrusion 31 is positioned and guided in the recess-side protrusion 47 of the fitting recess 41 . The projection 47 on the side of the concave portion is engaged so as to be spread out. At this time, similarly, the recessed portion 46 on the concave portion side is positioned and guided in the recessed portion on the convex portion side 37 and is fitted so as to slide. By doing so, the protrusion-side protrusion 35 in the protrusion-side protrusion 36 and the recess-side recess 45 in the recess-side recess 46 are engaged with each other at their side portions, thereby forming a fitting protrusion. Portion 31 is retained within mating recess 41 .
In addition, since the respective center lines of the protrusion-side protrusion 36 and the recess-side protrusion 47 are aligned with each other, the remaining portion of the protrusion-side protrusion 35 is quickly guided into the recess-side protrusion 47. The fitting and the obtuse angle corner of the projection 35 forcibly expand the arc-shaped side surface of the projection 47 on the recessed side in a biting manner along with this fitting, resulting in a stronger engagement. keep it stationary.
Similarly, since the center lines of the recessed portion 46 and the recessed portion 37 are aligned with each other, the remaining portion of the recessed portion 45 is quickly guided into the recessed portion 37. Along with this fitting, the obtuse angle corner of the recessed portion 45 on the recessed portion side forces the arc-shaped side surface of the recessed portion 37 on the protruding portion side to slightly bitten and widen, thereby further strengthening the engagement. keep it stationary.
In this way, the side wall portion of the top portion of the fitting projection 31 bulges in a mountain shape in cross section and extends along the circumferential direction, and the side wall portion of the opening of the fitting recess 41 The groove-shaped concave portion side concave portion 45 that is concave in a mountain shape in cross section and extends along the circumferential direction is the fitting convex portion 31 and the fitting convex portion 31 at the side portions of the convex portion side protrusion portion 36 and the concave portion side protrusion portion 47, respectively. When the mating recesses 41 are fitted to each other, the mating protrusions 31 are fitted into the mating recesses 41 by partially overriding each other and engaging in the mating direction.
The projection-side protrusion 35 is divided by the groove-shaped projection-side recess 37, and similarly, the recess-side recess 45 is divided by the groove-shaped recess-side projection 47 in the circumferential direction. The protruding part 35 and the recessed part 45 on the side of the concave part are partially meshed on both sides of the divided part, and when engaged, they can be overcome without requiring a large acting force.

本発明は以上説明したように構成されているため、容器本体1に蓋体11を被せるとき、嵌合手段20におけるボタン構造状の嵌合凸部31、嵌合凹部41相互の嵌合によって容器本体1に蓋体11を確実に止着嵌合できる。 Since the present invention is configured as described above, when the lid 11 is put on the container main body 1, the fitting projection 31 and the fitting recess 41 of the fitting means 20 are engaged with each other so that the container is held in place. The lid body 11 can be reliably fixedly fitted to the main body 1. - 特許庁

しかも、嵌合凸部31、嵌合凹部41の相互の嵌合時では、嵌合凸部31の凸部側突起部36が嵌合凹部41の凹部側突出部47内に嵌まり込み、嵌合方向で案内されて、残置されている凸部側突出部35の隅部分が凹部側突出部47を強制的に押し広げるように係止する。同様に、嵌合凹部41の凹部側凹み部46が嵌合凸部31の凸部側窪み部37内に嵌まり込み、残置されている凹部側窪み部45の隅部分が凸部側窪み部37を強制的に押し広げるように係止する。こうすることで、凸部側窪み部37、凹部側突出部47それぞれの分断部位の脇部における凸部側突出部35と凹部側窪み部45との相互間で乗り越えた嵌合方向に沿う係合によって嵌合凸部31、嵌合凹部41の嵌合状態を一層強固にし、嵌合凸部31は嵌合凹部41内に止められ、嵌合状態を維持することができる。 Moreover, when the fitting protrusion 31 and the fitting recess 41 are fitted to each other, the protrusion-side protrusion 36 of the fitting protrusion 31 is fitted into the recess-side protrusion 47 of the fitting recess 41 . Guided in the mating direction, the left corner portion of the protrusion-side protrusion 35 engages the recess-side protrusion 47 so as to forcibly spread it. Similarly, the concave-side concave portion 46 of the fitting concave portion 41 is fitted into the convex-side concave portion 37 of the fitting convex portion 31, and the corner portion of the remaining concave-side concave portion 45 is the convex-side concave portion. 37 is locked so as to forcibly spread. By doing so, the engagement along the mating direction overridden between the protrusion-side protrusion 35 and the recess-side recess 45 at the side portions of the divided portions of the protrusion-side recess 37 and the recess-side protrusion 47 is achieved. By joining, the fitting state of the fitting convex portion 31 and the fitting recessed portion 41 is further strengthened, and the fitting convex portion 31 is stopped in the fitting recessed portion 41, so that the fitted state can be maintained.

また、凸部側突出部35と凹部側窪み部45との相互間の乗り越える係合は、凸部側突出部35と凹部側窪み部45とはともに周方向で分断されていることで、大きな作用力を要せずに係合させることができる。 In addition, since both the protrusion-side protrusion 35 and the recess-side recess 45 are separated in the circumferential direction, the mutual overriding engagement between the protrusion-side protrusion 35 and the recess-side recess 45 is large. Engagement can be achieved without requiring any force.

すなわち、嵌合凸部31、嵌合凹部41相互の嵌合に際し、凸部側突出部35と凹部側窪み部45とはそれぞれの周方向に沿う全域での乗り越えではなく、凸部側窪み部37、凹部側突出部47それぞれで分断されていて、凸部側突出部35は凸部側突起部36と共に凹部側突出部47内に、凹部側窪み部45は凹部側凹み部46と共に凸部側窪み部37内に案内されるから、嵌合方向に沿って円滑に進入される。また、進入後では、凸部側窪み部37、凹部側突出部47それぞれの脇部における凸部側突出部35、凹部側窪み部45相互を部分的に噛み合い、係合させるのであり、これらの噛み合い、係合箇所は周方向で複数であることと相俟って、容易には解除されず、嵌合凸部31、嵌合凹部41両者の嵌合状態を安定的に維持させることができる。 That is, when the fitting protrusion 31 and the fitting recess 41 are fitted together, the protrusion-side protrusion 35 and the recess-side recess 45 are not overridden over the entire circumferential direction, but the protrusion-side recess 37 and concave-side protruding portions 47, respectively. Since it is guided into the side recess 37, it can be smoothly inserted along the fitting direction. Further, after entering, the protrusion-side protrusion 35 and the recess-side recess 45 at the side portions of the protrusion-side recess 37 and the recess-side protrusion 47 are partially meshed and engaged with each other. Coupled with the fact that there are a plurality of meshing and engaging points in the circumferential direction, it is not easily released, and the fitted state of both the fitting convex portion 31 and the fitting concave portion 41 can be stably maintained. .

尚、上記の課題を解決するための手段、発明の効果の項それぞれにおいて付記した符号は、図面中に記載した構成各部を示す部分との参照を容易にするために付した。本発明は、これらの記載、図面中の符号等によって示された構造・形状等に限定されない。 It should be noted that the reference numerals added in the sections for the means for solving the above problems and the section for the effect of the invention are provided for easy reference to the parts showing the constituent parts described in the drawings. The present invention is not limited to the structures, shapes, etc. indicated by these descriptions, reference numerals, etc. in the drawings.

本発明を実施するための一形態を示す容器全体の斜視図である。It is a perspective view of the whole container showing one form for carrying out the present invention. 同じく嵌合凸部を示し、その(A)は平面図、(B)はそのA-A線端面図、(C)はB-B線端面図である。Similarly, the fitting projection is shown, (A) is a plan view, (B) is an AA line end view, and (C) is a BB line end view. 同じく嵌合凹部を示し、その(A)は平面図、(B)はそのC-C線端面図、(C)はD-D線端面図である。Similarly, the fitting recess is shown, (A) is a plan view, (B) is a CC line end view, and (C) is a DD line end view. 同じく一部の拡大図を含む嵌合時の嵌合手段の平面図である。It is a top view of the fitting means at the time of fitting similarly including a one part enlarged view. 同じく嵌合手段における嵌合凸部、嵌合凹部の側面図である。It is a side view of the fitting convex part in a fitting means similarly, and a fitting recessed part. 同じくその斜視図である。It is a perspective view of the same. 同じく嵌合時の平面におけるE-E線、F-F線、G-G線、H-H線端面図である。It is an end view of the EE line, the FF line, the GG line, and the HH line in the same plane at the time of fitting. 同じく図7中のF-F線端面に沿う嵌合中の嵌合凸部、嵌合凹部を示す側断面図である。FIG. 8 is a side cross-sectional view showing the fitting projection and the fitting recess during fitting along the end surface of line FF in FIG. 7;

以下、図面を参照して本発明を実施するための一形態を説明すると、図において示される符号1は例えばミニトマト等の比較的に小粒・小型の野菜、果実等の収納物Tを収納保持できるようにしたほぼボックス状の容器本体である。図示例にあっては、この容器本体1には、容器本体1の開口部を閉塞するように被せられる蓋体11がヒンジ部10を介して揺動自在にして一体状に連結されている。また、図示を省略したが、容器本体1と蓋体11とが分離されている場合も同様に実施可能である。 Hereinafter, one mode for carrying out the present invention will be described with reference to the drawings. Reference numeral 1 shown in the drawings stores and holds stored items T such as relatively small-sized vegetables and fruits such as cherry tomatoes. It is a substantially box-shaped container body that can be In the illustrated example, a lid body 11 that is put on the container body 1 so as to close the opening of the container body 1 is pivotably connected to the container body 1 via a hinge portion 10 . Also, although illustration is omitted, it is also possible to implement the same when the container main body 1 and the lid body 11 are separated.

図1に示すように、容器本体1の周縁には縁状になっている本体フランジ2が突出状に形成されており、また蓋体11の周縁にも同様に縁状になっている蓋体フランジ12が突出状に形成されており、これらの本体フランジ2、蓋体フランジ12は蓋体11による容器本体1の閉塞時には互いに当接ないし近接して相対向されるようになっている。 As shown in FIG. 1, a rim-shaped main body flange 2 is protrudingly formed on the periphery of the container body 1, and a rim-shaped lid body 11 is similarly formed on the periphery of the lid body 11. As shown in FIG. A flange 12 is formed in a projecting shape, and when the container body 1 is closed by the lid 11, the body flange 2 and the lid body flange 12 abut or approach each other and face each other.

そして、この本体フランジ2、蓋体フランジ12相互間には、嵌合凸部31と、この嵌合凸部31が内部に嵌合止着される嵌合凹部41とから成るボタン構造の嵌合手段20によって、蓋体11は容器本体1の開口を閉塞し、結合させる。 Between the main body flange 2 and the lid body flange 12, there is a fitting of a button structure consisting of a fitting convex portion 31 and a fitting concave portion 41 in which the fitting convex portion 31 is fitted and secured. By means 20, the lid 11 closes the opening of the container body 1 and joins it.

この嵌合手段20は、図示のように容器本体1に対して蓋体11が揺動自在に一体状に連結されている場合では、ヒンジ部10部位とは遠隔部位に相当する開放端側に適当数で、例えば両脇部位に対状にして配置されており、必要があればヒンジ部10側にも配置される。また、容器本体1と蓋体11とが分離した別体に構成されている場合には、これらの開口縁の周縁に適当数で相対させて配置される。 In the case where the lid 11 is pivotally connected to the container body 1 as shown in the drawing, the fitting means 20 is located on the open end side corresponding to a remote portion from the hinge portion 10 . An appropriate number of them are arranged, for example, in pairs on both sides, and if necessary, they are also arranged on the hinge portion 10 side. When the container main body 1 and the lid 11 are separated from each other, an appropriate number of them are arranged to face the peripheral edge of the opening edge.

嵌合手段20は、相互に嵌合されるよう、嵌合凸部31とこの嵌合凸部31が内部に強制的に進入して嵌合する嵌合凹部41とから成り、図例のように、嵌合凸部31は蓋体11の蓋体フランジ12の片面に対し容器本体1側に向かって突出状となして、蓋体11の開口側に出張るように形成され、嵌合凹部41は容器本体1の本体フランジ2の片面に対し窪み状となして、容器本体1の底部側に向かって出張るように形成される。もとより、これらの嵌合凸部31、嵌合凹部41それぞれは、容器本体1に蓋体11が被せられたときに合致する位置に配置形成されている。尚、容器本体1に嵌合凸部31が、蓋体11に嵌合凹部41が配置形成される場合もあり、この場合には、容器本体1の開口側に出張るように、また蓋体11の天板側に出張るように形成される。 The fitting means 20 is composed of a fitting projection 31 and a fitting recess 41 into which the fitting projection 31 is forcibly entered to be fitted together, as shown in the figure. Furthermore, the fitting convex portion 31 is formed so as to protrude toward the container body 1 side from one side of the lid body flange 12 of the lid body 11 so as to protrude toward the opening side of the lid body 11. A recess 41 is formed on one side of the body flange 2 of the container body 1 so as to protrude toward the bottom side of the container body 1 . As a matter of course, these fitting projections 31 and fitting recesses 41 are arranged and formed at positions that match each other when the lid body 11 is put on the container body 1 . In some cases, the fitting protrusion 31 is formed on the container body 1 and the fitting recess 41 is formed on the lid 11. It is formed so as to protrude on the top plate side of 11 .

図2に示すように、嵌合凸部31は、嵌合凸部31自体の頂部の側壁部には、頂部から基部に至るに伴い次第に大径となるよう広がっている頂部傾斜面32が形成されている。本体フランジ2に連続する、嵌合凸部31の開口部には、この開口端側から次第に小径となるよう嵌合凸部31の内方に窄まっている基部傾斜面34が形成されている。 As shown in FIG. 2, the fitting convex portion 31 has a top inclined surface 32 formed on the side wall portion of the top portion of the fitting convex portion 31 itself. It is The opening of the fitting protrusion 31, which is continuous with the body flange 2, is formed with a base inclined surface 34 that narrows inwardly of the fitting protrusion 31 so that the diameter gradually decreases from the opening end side. .

一方、図3に示すように、嵌合凹部41は、嵌合凸部31が嵌合されるよう平面から見た外形を同様に形成してあり、奥底部の側壁部には、嵌合凸部31が嵌合凹部41に嵌合したとき、前記頂部傾斜面32が当接する底部傾斜面42が形成されている(図7における各端面図参照)。本体フランジ2に連続する、嵌合凹部41の開口部の側壁部には、前記基部傾斜面34が当接されるよう、開口部に至るに伴い次第に外方広がり状となる開口傾斜面43が形成されている。 On the other hand, as shown in FIG. 3, the fitting concave portion 41 has the same outer shape as viewed from the plane so that the fitting convex portion 31 can be fitted therein. A bottom inclined surface 42 is formed against which the top inclined surface 32 abuts when the portion 31 is fitted in the fitting recess 41 (see each end view in FIG. 7). On the side wall of the opening of the fitting recess 41, which is continuous with the body flange 2, there is an opening inclined surface 43 that gradually spreads outward as it reaches the opening so that the base inclined surface 34 abuts thereon. formed.

また、嵌合凸部31の頂部傾斜面32、嵌合凹部41の開口傾斜面43それぞれは、同一の傾斜角度で形成されていることで、嵌合凸部31の嵌合凹部41内への嵌合開始時では、嵌合凸部31、嵌合凹部41相互間のズレを軽減でき、嵌合操作が容易になるように配慮してある(図8参照)。 In addition, since the top inclined surface 32 of the fitting projection 31 and the opening inclined surface 43 of the fitting recess 41 are formed at the same inclination angle, the fitting projection 31 can move into the fitting recess 41. At the start of fitting, it is possible to reduce the displacement between the fitting convex portion 31 and the fitting recessed portion 41 and to facilitate the fitting operation (see FIG. 8).

嵌合凸部31における前記頂部傾斜面32は、嵌合凸部31自体の側壁部が外方に広がるように断面でほぼ山形状に膨出させられて周方向に沿って突条となっている凸部側突出部35を形成している。この凸部側突出部35では、嵌合凸部31の基部側に至るに伴い嵌合凸部31の内方に次第に窄まり状となる傾斜面を有し、この傾斜面は嵌合凸部31の筒状の側壁部38を介して前記基部傾斜面34に繋がっている(図2(B)参照)。 The apex inclined surface 32 of the fitting projection 31 is bulged in a substantially mountain-like cross-section so that the side wall of the fitting projection 31 itself expands outward to form a ridge along the circumferential direction. A protrusion-side protruding portion 35 is formed. The projecting portion 35 has an inclined surface that gradually narrows toward the inside of the fitting projecting portion 31 as it reaches the base side of the fitting projecting portion 31 . It is connected to the base inclined surface 34 through a cylindrical side wall portion 38 of 31 (see FIG. 2(B)).

嵌合凹部41における前記開口傾斜面43は、嵌合凹部41自体の側壁部に内方に窄まるように断面でほぼ山形状に窪ませられて周方向に沿って溝状となっている凹部側窪み部45を形成している。この凹部側窪み部45では、嵌合凹部41の底部側に至るに伴い嵌合凹部41の外方に次第に広がり状となる傾斜面を有し、この傾斜面は嵌合凹部41の筒状の側壁部44を介して前記底部傾斜面42に繋がっている(図3(C)参照)。 The inclined opening surface 43 of the fitting recess 41 is recessed in a substantially mountain-like cross section so as to narrow inwardly in the side wall portion of the fitting recess 41 itself, forming a groove along the circumferential direction. A side depression 45 is formed. The recessed portion 45 has an inclined surface that gradually widens outward from the fitting recess 41 as it reaches the bottom side of the fitting recess 41 . It is connected to the bottom inclined surface 42 via the side wall portion 44 (see FIG. 3(C)).

凸部側突出部35は、後述する嵌合方向に沿って形成された複数の凸部側窪み部37によって分断されており、分断されたことによる残置部分は、嵌合凸部31の外方に向かって突出状となっている原形のままである。同様に、凹部側窪み部45は、後述する嵌合方向に沿って形成された複数の凹部側突出部47によって分断されており、分断されたことによる残置部分は、嵌合凹部41の内方に向かって窪み状となっている原形のままである。また、嵌合凸部31における凸部側突出部35の残置部分は、後述する嵌合凹部41における凹部側突出部47と、嵌合凹部41における凹部側窪み部45の残置部分は、後述する嵌合凸部31における凸部側窪み部37と、内外方向で互いに向かい合うような位置で設けられる。 The protrusion-side protrusion 35 is divided by a plurality of protrusion-side depressions 37 formed along the fitting direction, which will be described later. It remains in its original shape, protruding toward the Similarly, the recessed portion 45 is divided by a plurality of recessed portion protruding portions 47 formed along the fitting direction, which will be described later. It remains in its original shape with a depression toward the edge. In addition, the remaining portion of the protrusion-side protrusion 35 in the fitting protrusion 31 is the recess-side protrusion 47 in the fitting recess 41 described later, and the remaining portion of the recess-side recess 45 in the fitting recess 41 is described later. It is provided at a position facing each other in the inner-outer direction with the protrusion-side recessed portion 37 of the fitting protrusion 31 .

これらの凸部側突出部35と凹部側窪み部45とは、嵌合凸部31が嵌合凹部41内に進入したとき互いに乗り越えて噛み合うようになっており(図8参照)、凸部側突出部35の傾斜面と凹部側窪み部45の傾斜面とが互いにほぼ当接状となって、嵌合凸部31を嵌合凹部41内に止めるようにしている(図7におけるF-F線端面図参照)。 When the fitting protrusion 31 enters the fitting recess 41, the protrusion-side protrusion 35 and the recess-side recess 45 are engaged with each other (see FIG. 8). The inclined surface of the protruding portion 35 and the inclined surface of the recessed portion 45 on the side of the concave portion are substantially in contact with each other, so that the fitting convex portion 31 is held in the fitting concave portion 41 (FF in FIG. 7). end view).

また、換言すれば、嵌合凸部31の側壁部には、外方に突出状に嵌合方向に沿って張り出した複数の凸部側突起部36が、この嵌合凸部31の中央位置を中心とする仮想円上に沿って所定間隔毎に配列形成されていることで断続的な凸部側突出部35を形成している。この凸部側突起部36内に前記凸部側突出部35が、いわば、残置されているようになり、図2に示すように平面から見て突出部の先端である突出端は、凸部側突出部35の最大径部縁であって、仮想円の円周に沿う円弧状を呈し、隣接する凸部側突起部36相互間は、この凸部側突起部36自体の隣接する両脇の側壁部分によって、嵌合凸部31の内方に向かって窪むような弓形円弧状の凸部側窪み部37となっている。 In other words, on the side wall of the fitting projection 31, a plurality of projection-side projections 36 protruding outward along the fitting direction are provided at the central position of the fitting projection 31. are arranged at predetermined intervals along an imaginary circle centered at . The projection 35 is so to speak left inside the projection 36, and as shown in FIG. The edge of the side projecting portion 35 having the maximum diameter, which has an arc shape along the circumference of the virtual circle, is located between the adjacent projecting portion side projecting portions 36 on both sides of the projecting portion side projecting portion 36 itself. The side wall portion forms an arcuate projection-side depression 37 that is recessed inwardly of the fitting projection 31 .

そして、この凸部側窪み部37は、嵌合凸部31における前記頂部傾斜面32の頂部部位から前記基部傾斜面34部位に至るまでの嵌合方向に沿う溝状になっていることで、嵌合凸部31自体の側壁の周方向に沿って形成してある前記凸部側突出部35を断続的に分断すると共に、いわば凸部側突起部36内で残置された凸部側突出部35部分は嵌合凸部31の外方に向かって出張っている状態の原形のままを呈している。また、この凸部側突出部35の残置部分は、嵌合凹部41における凹部側突出部47と向かい合うように位置決めして配置されている。 The projection-side recessed portion 37 is formed in a groove shape along the fitting direction from the top portion of the top inclined surface 32 of the fitting projection portion 31 to the base inclined surface 34 portion. The protrusion-side protrusion 35 formed along the circumferential direction of the side wall of the fitting protrusion 31 itself is intermittently divided, and the protrusion-side protrusion left in the protrusion-side protrusion 36 is so to speak. The portion 35 remains in its original shape in a state of protruding outward from the fitting convex portion 31 . In addition, the remaining portion of the projection-side projecting portion 35 is positioned and arranged so as to face the recess-side projecting portion 47 of the fitting recess 41 .

一方、嵌合凹部41の側壁部には、嵌合凹部41自体の内方に嵌合方向に沿って窪むようにした複数の凹部側凹み部46が、嵌合凹部41の中央位置を中心として、嵌合凸部31における仮想円と同様な仮想円上に沿って所定間隔毎に配列形成されていることで、断続的な凹部側窪み部45を形成している。この凹部側凹み部46は、図3に示すように平面から見て凹み部の奥端は、前記凹部側窪み部45の最小径部縁であって、仮想円の円周に沿う円弧状を呈し、隣接する凹部側凹み部46相互間は、この凹部側凹み部46自体の隣接する両脇の側壁部分によって、嵌合凹部41の外方に向かって突出するような弓形円弧状の凹部側突出部47となっている。すなわち、凹部側突出部47は、嵌合凹部41自体の側壁部に、外方に向かって突出するようにして、嵌合凹部41の中央位置を中心とする仮想円上に沿って所定間隔毎に配列形成されていることになる。 On the other hand, on the side wall of the fitting recess 41, a plurality of recess-side recesses 46 recessed along the fitting direction toward the inside of the fitting recess 41 are formed around the center of the fitting recess 41. By arranging them at predetermined intervals along a virtual circle similar to the virtual circle of the fitting convex portion 31 , intermittent recessed portion 45 is formed. As shown in FIG. 3, the recessed portion 46 has an arc shape along the circumference of an imaginary circle, with the far end of the recessed portion being the edge of the minimum diameter of the recessed portion 45 when viewed from the top. Between the adjacent concave-side concave portions 46, adjacent side wall portions of the concave-side concave portions 46 themselves form an arc-shaped concave portion that protrudes outward from the fitting concave portion 41. It is a projecting portion 47 . That is, the recess-side protruding portion 47 protrudes outward from the side wall portion of the fitting recess 41 itself, and extends along a virtual circle centered on the center position of the fitting recess 41 at predetermined intervals. array is formed in .

そして、凹部側突出部47は、開口傾斜面43の開口端から底部傾斜面42の開口側端に至るまでに形成されている。また、凹部側突出部47は、開口傾斜面43の外縁側の開口端から底部傾斜面42の開口側端に至るまでの嵌合方向に沿う溝状になっていることで、嵌合凹部41自体の側壁の周方向に沿って形成してある前記凹部側窪み部45を断続的に分断すると共に、凹部側凹み部46内で残置された凹部側窪み部45部分は嵌合凹部41の内方に向かって出張っている状態の原形のままを呈している。また、この凹部側窪み部45の残置部分は、嵌合凸部31における凸部側窪み部37と向かい合うように位置決めして配置されている。 The recess-side protruding portion 47 is formed from the opening end of the opening sloped surface 43 to the opening side end of the bottom sloped surface 42 . In addition, the recess-side protruding portion 47 is formed in a groove shape along the fitting direction from the opening end of the outer edge side of the opening inclined surface 43 to the opening side end of the bottom inclined surface 42 , so that the fitting recess 41 The concave-side concave portion 45 formed along the circumferential direction of the side wall of itself is intermittently divided, and the concave-side concave portion 45 portion left in the concave-side concave portion 46 is inside the fitting concave portion 41 . It remains in its original form, protruding toward the direction of the wall. In addition, the remaining portion of the concave portion side recessed portion 45 is positioned and arranged so as to face the convex portion side recessed portion 37 of the fitting convex portion 31 .

尚、図例にあっては、嵌合凸部31、嵌合凹部41はともに平面から見て円形状に形成されているも、これに限定されることはなく、また凸部側突起部36、凹部側凹み部46、凹部側突出部47は相互に同数にして仮想円上に等間隔で例えば45度間隔で計8個にして配列形成されるも、これに限定されない。 In the illustrated example, both the fitting convex portion 31 and the fitting concave portion 41 are formed in a circular shape when viewed from the top, but the present invention is not limited to this. , the recessed portions 46 and the protruding portions 47 on the recessed portion side are the same in number and arranged on a virtual circle at regular intervals of, for example, 45 degrees, for a total of 8 pieces, but the present invention is not limited to this.

嵌合凸部31が嵌合凹部41内に進入し相互に嵌合されるとき、図4に示すように、凸部側突起部36は、嵌合凹部41における隣接する凹部側凹み部46相互間の凹部側突出部47内に案内されて位置されるよう、凸部側突起部36の中心線と凹部側突出部47の中心線とが合致するようにしてある。と共に、凸部側突起部36の両脇外側面である凸部側突出部35の隅部分は、凹部側突出部47の両脇内側面と当接し、凸部側突起部36が凹部側突出部47を半ば押し広げるように係止するようになっている。 When the fitting projections 31 enter into the fitting recesses 41 and are fitted to each other, the projection-side projections 36 engage the recess-side recesses 46 adjacent to each other in the fitting recesses 41, as shown in FIG. The center line of the projection-side protrusion 36 and the center line of the recess-side protrusion 47 are arranged so as to be guided and positioned in the recess-side protrusion 47 between them. At the same time, the corner portions of the projection-side protrusions 35, which are the outer side surfaces on both sides of the protrusion-side protrusions 36, abut against the inner side surfaces on both sides of the recess-side protrusions 47, so that the protrusion-side protrusions 36 protrude on the recess side. The portion 47 is engaged so as to be pushed open in the middle.

また、嵌合凸部31における凸部側窪み部37と、嵌合凹部41における凹部側凹み部46とは、嵌合凸部31が嵌合凹部41内に進入、嵌合されるとき、凸部側窪み部37内に凹部側凹み部46が案内されるように位置決めされるよう、凹部側凹み部46と凸部側窪み部37とのそれぞれの中心線は合致するようにされている。このように、合致された嵌まり込みは、凸部側突起部36、凹部側突出部47相互の嵌まり込みと共に、嵌合凸部31、嵌合凹部41相互を周方向で位置ずれを生じさせることなく、確実、円滑に嵌合させるようにしている。 Further, when the fitting protrusion 31 enters and is fitted into the fitting recess 41, the protrusion-side recess 37 of the fitting protrusion 31 and the recess-side recess 46 of the fitting recess 41 are projected. The center lines of the recessed portion 46 and the recessed portion 37 are aligned so that the recessed portion 46 is guided in the recessed portion 37 . In this way, the mated fitting causes a positional deviation in the circumferential direction between the fitting projection 31 and the fitting recess 41 together with the mutual fitting of the projection 36 on the recessed side and the projection 47 on the recessed portion. It is designed to fit securely and smoothly.

このとき、図例のように、凸部側突起部36の両脇部分である凸部側突出部35の隅部分、凹部側凹み部46の両脇部分である凹部側窪み部45の隅部分それぞれを平面から見て鈍角状に形成しておき、凹部側突出部47、凸部側窪み部37それぞれの内側面を円弧状に形成しておき、鈍角状の隅部分が円弧状の側面をやや広げるように強制的に係止するようにすることで、嵌合凸部31と嵌合凹部41とが一層強固な止着状態とすることができる(図4参照)。 At this time, as shown in the figure, the corners of the protrusions 35 on both sides of the protrusions 36 and the corners of the depressions 45 on both sides of the depressions 46 Each of them is formed in an obtuse angle when viewed from the plane, and the inner surface of each of the recessed portion side protrusion 47 and the convex portion side recessed portion 37 is formed in an arc shape, and the obtuse angle corner portion forms the arcuate side surface. By forcibly locking them so as to widen them slightly, the fitting convex portion 31 and the fitting concave portion 41 can be in a more firmly fixed state (see FIG. 4).

また、図例のように、凸部側突起部36内における平面から見た凸部側突出部35の最大幅員部分は、凹部側突出部47における内側面に当接する部位においての平面から見た凹部側窪み部45の内法幅員に比しやや大きくされている。同様に、凹部側凹み部46内における平面から見た凹部側窪み部45の最大幅員部分は、凸部側窪み部37の内法幅員に比し大きくされている。こうすることで、嵌合凸部31が嵌合凹部41内に進入するとき、凸部側突起部36、凹部側突出部47それぞれの両脇部位では、前記凸部側突出部35と凹部側窪み部45とが互いに乗り越えて嵌合方向に沿って噛み合うようになっている。 Further, as shown in the figure, the maximum width portion of the projection-side protrusion 35 seen from the plane inside the projection-side protrusion 36 is It is made slightly larger than the inner width of the recessed portion 45 on the recessed portion side. Similarly, the maximum width portion of the recessed portion 45 in the recessed portion 46 as viewed from above is made larger than the inner width of the projecting portion 37 . In this way, when the fitting protrusion 31 enters the fitting recess 41, the protrusion-side protrusion 36 and the recess-side protrusion 47 are arranged on both sides of the protrusion-side protrusion 35 and the recess-side protrusion 47, respectively. The recessed portions 45 are engaged with each other along the fitting direction.

次に容器本体1に所定の収納物Tを収納後、蓋体11を被せて閉塞する場合の嵌合手段20による嵌合状態を説明する。容器本体1の嵌合凸部31に蓋体11の嵌合凹部41を位置決めして押し当てる嵌合手段20によって強制的にでも嵌合させる。 Next, the fitting state by the fitting means 20 when the container main body 1 is covered with the lid body 11 after storing the predetermined contents T will be described. The fitting means 20 for positioning and pressing the fitting concave portion 41 of the lid 11 against the fitting convex portion 31 of the container body 1 forces them to fit together.

押し当てるとき、嵌合凸部31における残置されていた凸部側突出部35は、凸部側突起部36と共に嵌合凹部41における凹部側突出部47内に位置決めされて案内されるように進入し、凹部側突出部47を押し広げるようにして嵌合係止する。同様に、嵌合凹部41における残置されていた凹部側窪み部45は、凹部側凹み部46と共に嵌合凸部31における凸部側窪み部37内に位置決め案内されるように進入し、凸部側窪み部37を押し広げるように嵌合係止する。 At the time of pressing, the projection-side projection 35 left behind in the fitting projection 31 enters the recess-side projection 47 of the fitting recess 41 together with the projection-side projection 36 so as to be positioned and guided. Then, the concave-side protruding portion 47 is pushed apart to be fitted and locked. Similarly, the remaining recessed portion 45 of the fitting recess 41 enters, along with the recessed portion 46, into the recessed portion 37 of the fitting projection 31 so as to be positioned and guided. The side recessed portion 37 is fitted and locked so as to spread.

これに伴い、嵌合凸部31における周状の断続的配置の凸部側突出部35と、嵌合凹部41における周状の断続的配置の凹部側窪み部45とは、凸部側突起部36、凹部側突出部47それぞれの脇部において部分的に互いに乗り越えて噛み合って係合する。 Along with this, the protrusion-side protruding portion 35 of the intermittent circumferential arrangement in the fitting protruding portion 31 and the recess-side recess portion 45 of the intermittent circumferential arrangement of the fitting recess 41 are replaced by the protruding portion-side protruding portion. 36 and recess side projecting portions 47 are engaged with each other by partially riding over each other at the side portions thereof.

このように、凸部側突起部36と凹部側突出部47との、また凹部側凹み部46と凸部側窪み部37とのそれぞれの径方向に沿った強制的な押し広げ状の係止、及び凸部側突出部35と凹部側窪み部45との嵌合方向での部分的な噛み合いによって嵌合凸部31は嵌合凹部41内に嵌合係止し、蓋体11は容器本体1に確実に被せられ、容器本体1を閉塞する。 In this manner, the protrusion-side protrusion 36 and the recess-side protrusion 47 and the recess-side recess 46 and the protrusion-side recess 37 are forcibly pushed and spread along the radial direction. , and the protrusion 35 on the convex side and the recessed portion 45 on the concave side are partially engaged in the fitting direction, the fitting protrusion 31 is fitted and locked in the fitting recess 41, and the lid body 11 is connected to the container body. 1 and closes the container body 1.

そして、容器本体1から蓋体11を開放するには、嵌合手段20位置の本体フランジ2、蓋体フランジ12を互いに離反するようにすることで、嵌合凸部31を嵌合凹部41から強制的に抜き出せばよい。 In order to open the lid 11 from the container body 1, the body flange 2 and the lid body flange 12 at the position of the fitting means 20 are separated from each other so that the fitting projection 31 is moved from the fitting recess 41. You can force it out.

T…収納物
1…容器本体
2…本体フランジ
10…ヒンジ部
11…蓋体
12…蓋体フランジ
20…嵌合手段
31…嵌合凸部
32…頂部傾斜面
34…基部傾斜面
35…凸部側突出部
36…凸部側突起部
37…凸部側窪み部
38…側壁部
41…嵌合凹部
42…底部傾斜面
43…開口傾斜面
44…側壁部
45…凹部側窪み部
46…凹部側凹み部
47…凹部側突出部
T... Contents 1... Container main body 2... Main body flange 10... Hinge part 11... Lid body 12... Lid body flange 20... Fitting means 31... Fitting convex part 32... Top inclined surface 34... Base inclined surface 35... Convex part Side protruding portion 36 Projecting portion 37 Protruding side recess 38 Side wall 41 Fitting recess 42 Bottom inclined surface 43 Opening inclined surface 44 Side wall 45 Recess side Recess 46 Recess side Recessed portion 47 . . . recessed portion side protruding portion

Claims (13)

容器本体と蓋体とを着脱させて開放あるいは閉塞させる嵌合手段を備えた食品包装容器であって、嵌合手段は、容器本体の本体フランジと蓋体の蓋体フランジとに相互に嵌合されるよう設けられた嵌合凸部と嵌合凹部とから成り、
嵌合凸部の側壁部に周方向で形成した突条状の凸部側突出部と、嵌合凹部の側壁部に周方向で形成した溝状の凹部側窪み部とが嵌合方向で互いに乗り越えて噛み合い係合するようにしてあると共に、
凸部側突出部は嵌合凸部の嵌合方向に沿って形成した複数の溝状の凸部側窪み部によって所定間隔毎に分断して凸部側窪み部相互間に凸部側突起部を形成し、凹部側窪み部は嵌合凹部の嵌合方向に沿って形成した複数の溝状の凹部側突出部によって所定間隔毎に分断して凹部側突出部相互間に凹部側凹み部を形成しており、
嵌合凸部が嵌合凹部内に進入したとき、凸部側突起部が凹部側突出部内に案内され、凹部側凹み部が凸部側窪み部内に案内されて、凸部側突起部、凹部側突出部それぞれの脇部に存する凸部側突出部の部位と凹部側窪み部の部位とは互いに乗り越えて噛み合うようになって嵌合するようにしてあることを特徴とする食品包装容器。
A food packaging container provided with fitting means for detaching and opening or closing a container body and a lid body, wherein the fitting means is fitted to a body flange of the container body and a lid body flange of the lid body. Consisting of a fitting convex portion and a fitting concave portion provided so as to be
The protrusion-side protruding portion formed in the side wall of the fitting projection in the circumferential direction and the groove-like recess-side recess formed in the side wall of the fitting recess in the circumferential direction are aligned with each other in the fitting direction. In addition to overriding and meshing engagement,
The protrusion-side protrusions are divided at predetermined intervals by a plurality of groove-like protrusion-side depressions formed along the fitting direction of the fitting protrusions, and the protrusion-side protrusions are formed between the protrusion-side depressions. is formed, and the recessed portion is divided at predetermined intervals by a plurality of groove-shaped recessed portion-side projections formed along the fitting direction of the fitting recess, and the recessed portion-side recessed portion is formed between the recessed portion-side projections. is forming
When the fitting protrusion enters the fitting recess, the protrusion-side protrusion is guided into the recess-side protrusion, and the recess-side recess is guided into the protrusion-side recess. 1. A food packaging container, characterized in that the projecting part on the side of the side projecting part and the recessed part on the recessed part on the side of each of the side projecting parts are engaged with each other so as to get over each other and engage with each other.
凸部側窪み部によって分断された凸部側突出部の残置部分は凸部側突起部内に配置され、凹部側突出部によって分断された凹部側窪み部の残置部分は凹部側凹み部内に配置されている請求項1に記載の食品包装容器。 The remaining portion of the convex-side protrusion separated by the convex-side recess is arranged in the convex-side protrusion, and the remaining portion of the recess-side recess separated by the recess-side protrusion is arranged in the recess-side recess. The food packaging container according to claim 1. 容器本体と蓋体とを着脱させて開放あるいは閉塞させる嵌合手段を備えた食品包装容器であって、嵌合手段は、容器本体の本体フランジと蓋体の蓋体フランジとに相互に嵌合されるよう設けられた嵌合凸部と嵌合凹部とから成り、
嵌合凸部は、嵌合凸部自体の側壁部に断面でほぼ山形状に膨出させられて周方向に沿って突条となっている凸部側突出部を形成しており、嵌合凹部は、嵌合凹部自体の側壁部に断面でほぼ山形状に窪ませられて周方向に沿って溝状となっている凹部側窪み部を形成しており、
一方、嵌合凸部は、嵌合方向に沿って外方に突出状に張り出した複数の凸部側突起部が、嵌合凸部の中央位置を中心とする仮想円上に沿って所定間隔毎に配列形成されていると共に、凸部側突起部相互間に凸部側窪み部が配置されており、嵌合凹部は、嵌合凹部自体の側壁部に、嵌合方向に沿って外方に向かって突出する凹部側突出部が、嵌合凹部の中央位置を中心とする仮想円上に沿って所定間隔毎に配列形成されていると共に、凹部側突出部相互間に凹部側凹み部が配置されており、
嵌合凸部が嵌合凹部内に進入したとき、凸部側突起部が凹部側突出部内に案内されて凹部側突出部を押し広げるように係止すると共に、凸部側突起部、凹部側突出部それぞれの脇部に存する凸部側突出部の部位と凹部側窪み部の部位とは互いに乗り越えて噛み合うようになって嵌合するようにしてあることを特徴とする食品包装容器。
A food packaging container provided with fitting means for detaching and opening or closing a container body and a lid body, wherein the fitting means is fitted to a body flange of the container body and a lid body flange of the lid body. Consisting of a fitting convex portion and a fitting concave portion provided so as to be
The fitting projection has a projection on the side wall of the fitting projection itself, which bulges in a substantially mountain-like cross section to form a projection along the circumferential direction. The concave portion is recessed in a side wall portion of the fitting concave portion itself so as to form a recessed portion having a groove shape along the circumferential direction, which is recessed in a substantially mountain-shaped cross section, and
On the other hand, the fitting protrusion has a plurality of protrusion-side protrusions protruding outward along the fitting direction, and is arranged at predetermined intervals along an imaginary circle centered on the center position of the fitting protrusion. The recesses on the projection side are arranged between the projections on the projection side. The concave-side protruding portions that protrude toward are arranged at predetermined intervals along an imaginary circle centered on the center position of the fitting concave portion, and the concave-side protruding portions are formed between the concave-side protruding portions. is placed,
When the fitting protrusion enters the fitting recess, the protrusion on the protrusion side is guided into the protrusion on the recess side, and the protrusion on the recess side is locked so as to spread the protrusion on the recess side. 1. A food packaging container, wherein a portion of a projecting portion on the side of a projecting portion and a portion of a recessed portion on the side of a recessed portion, which are present at the side portions of each of the projecting portions, are engaged with each other so as to be engaged with each other.
嵌合凸部が嵌合凹部内に進入したとき、凸部側窪み部内に凹部側凹み部が案内されるようにしてある請求項1乃至3のいずれかに記載の食品包装容器。 4. The food packaging container according to any one of claims 1 to 3, wherein when the fitting protrusion enters the fitting recess, the recess on the side of the recess is guided into the recess on the side of the protrusion. 前記凸部側突出部は、嵌合凸部の頂部の側壁部に、頂部から基部に至るに伴い次第に大径となるよう広がって形成されている頂部傾斜面によって、嵌合凸部自体の側壁部が外方に広がるように断面でほぼ山形状に膨出させられて周方向に沿って突条となって形成されている請求項1乃至4のいずれかに記載の食品包装容器。 The protrusion-side protrusion is formed on the side wall of the top of the fitting protrusion so that the side wall of the fitting protrusion itself is formed by the top inclined surface that gradually widens from the top to the base so that the diameter increases. 5. The food packaging container according to any one of claims 1 to 4, wherein the portion is bulged in a substantially mountain-like cross section so as to expand outward and is formed as a ridge along the circumferential direction. 前記凹部側窪み部は、嵌合凹部の開口部の側壁部に、開口部に至るに伴い次第に外方に広がり状となって形成されている開口傾斜面によって、嵌合凹部自体の側壁部に内方に窄まるように断面でほぼ山形状に窪ませられて周方向に沿って溝状となって形成されている請求項1乃至5のいずれかに記載の食品包装容器。 The concave-side concave portion is formed on the side wall portion of the opening of the fitting concave portion by an opening sloping surface that gradually spreads outward as it reaches the opening. 6. The food packaging container according to any one of claims 1 to 5, which is recessed in a substantially mountain-like cross-section so as to taper inward and is formed in a groove-like shape along the circumferential direction. 前記凸部側窪み部は、嵌合凸部における頂部傾斜面の頂部部位から、嵌合凸部における基部の側壁部に開口側に至るに伴い次第に広がり状となって形成した基部傾斜面部位に至るまでの溝状に形成して、嵌合凸部自体の側壁の周方向に沿って形成してある凸部側突出部を断続的に分断すると共に、前記凸部側突出部の残置部分は嵌合凹部における凹部側突出部と向かい合うように設けてある請求項1乃至6のいずれかに記載の食品包装容器。 The protrusion-side depression is formed in a base inclined surface portion formed so as to gradually expand from the top portion of the top inclined surface of the fitting protrusion to the side wall portion of the base of the fitting protrusion toward the opening side. The projection-side projecting portion formed along the circumferential direction of the side wall of the fitting projection itself is intermittently divided, and the remaining portion of the projection-side projecting portion is 7. The food packaging container according to any one of claims 1 to 6, wherein the food packaging container is provided so as to face the protrusion on the recess side of the fitting recess. 前記凹部側突出部は、嵌合凹部の中央位置を中心とする仮想円上に沿って内方に窪むようにして所定間隔毎に配列形成した複数の凹部側凹み部があって、この隣接する凹部側凹み部相互間にて、この凹部側凹み部自体の隣接する両脇の側部分によって形成されていて、開口傾斜面の外縁側の開口端から底部傾斜面の開口側端に至るまでの嵌合方向に沿う溝状になっており、嵌合凹部自体の側壁の周方向に沿って形成してある前記凹部側窪み部を断続的に分断すると共に、凹部側窪み部の残置部分は嵌合凸部における前記凸部側窪み部と向かい合うように設けてある請求項1乃至7のいずれかに記載の食品包装容器。 The recess-side protruding portion has a plurality of recess-side recesses arranged at predetermined intervals so as to be recessed inward along an imaginary circle centered on the central position of the fitting recess. Between the recessed portions, the fitting is formed by adjacent side portions of the recessed portion itself and extends from the open end of the outer edge side of the inclined opening surface to the open end of the inclined bottom surface. The recessed portion formed along the circumferential direction of the side wall of the fitting recess itself is intermittently divided, and the remaining portion of the recessed portion is formed as a fitting protrusion. 8. The food packaging container according to any one of claims 1 to 7, which is provided so as to face the concave portion on the convex side of the portion. 前記凹部側突出部は、開口傾斜面の開口端から、嵌合凹部の底部の側壁部に開口側に至るに伴い次第に外方に広がり状となる底部傾斜面の開口側端に至るまでの嵌合方向に沿う溝状にしてある請求項1乃至8のいずれかに記載の食品包装容器。 The recess-side projecting portion extends from the opening end of the opening inclined surface to the opening-side end of the bottom inclined surface that gradually spreads outward as it reaches the side wall portion of the bottom of the fitting recess toward the opening side. 9. The food packaging container according to any one of claims 1 to 8, wherein the food packaging container is groove-shaped along the joining direction. 前記凸部側突起部と前記凹部側突出部とのそれぞれの中心線は一致されていて、凸部側突起部内の凸部側突出部の残置部分の外側両面部位は凹部側突出部の内側両面に当接するようにしてある請求項1乃至9のいずれかに記載の食品包装容器。 The respective center lines of the protrusion-side protrusion and the recess-side protrusion are aligned, and the outer surface portions of the remaining portion of the protrusion-side protrusion in the protrusion-side protrusion are the inner surfaces of the recess-side protrusion. 10. The food packaging container according to any one of claims 1 to 9, which abuts on the 凸部側突起部内に残置された凸部側突出部の隅部分を平面から見て鈍角状に形成する一方、凹部側突出部の側面を円弧状に形成してある請求項1乃至10のいずれかに記載の食品包装容器。 11. Any one of claims 1 to 10, wherein the corner portion of the protrusion on the protrusion side left in the protrusion on the protrusion side is formed to have an obtuse angle when viewed from the top, while the side surface of the protrusion on the recess side is formed to have an arc shape. The food packaging container according to 前記凹部側凹み部と前記凸部側窪み部とのそれぞれの中心線は一致されていて、凹部側凹み部内の凹部側窪み部の残置部分の外側両面部位は凸部側窪み部の内側両面に当接するようにしてある請求項1乃至11のいずれかに記載の食品包装容器。 The respective centerlines of the concave-side recess and the convex-side recess are aligned, and the outer surfaces of the remaining portion of the recess-side recess in the recess-side recess are on the inner surfaces of the protrusion-side recess. 12. The food packaging container according to any one of claims 1 to 11, which is designed to abut. 凹部側凹み部内に残置された凹部側窪み部の隅部分を平面から見て鈍角状に形成する一方、凸部側窪み部の側面を円弧状に形成してある請求項1乃至12のいずれかに記載の食品包装容器。 13. The corner portion of the recessed portion left in the recessed portion is formed to have an obtuse angle when viewed from the plane, while the side surface of the protrusion side recessed portion is formed to have an arc shape. The food packaging container described in .
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