JP2022114582A - Childcare appliance for children - Google Patents

Abstract

To provide a childcare appliance for children having a simple structure and capable of surely restraining a child with a shoulder belt by preventing the shoulder belt from being a hindrance in the case of making the child seated.SOLUTION: A childcare appliance (1) for children includes a seat (3), a shoulder belt (10), a shoulder belt holding member (71) provided along the shoulder belt (10) and supported turnably by a backrest part (5) so as to be able to take a restraint position (Figure 2(A)) and an open position (Figure 2(B)), and switching means provided at a region at which the shoulder belt holding member (71) crosses the backrest part (5) to switch the shoulder belt holding member (71) to a first position (Figure 2(A)) corresponding to the restraint position and a second position (Figure 2(B)) corresponding to the open position.SELECTED DRAWING: Figure 2

Description

The present invention relates to child care equipment.

In general, a child care device such as a child seat is provided with a shoulder belt for supporting the child on the seat. When a child is seated in a child seat, place the child on the shoulder belt, pull out the shoulder belt under the child and connect it, or move the shoulder belt to the side of the seat. It was necessary to make the child sit down and connect it, which was time-consuming.

In order to solve such problems, a child seat in which the shoulder belt does not get in the way when the child is seated in the child seat is disclosed, for example, in Japanese Unexamined Patent Publication No. 2008-290587 (Patent Document 1) and US Pat. No. 7,445,286. (Patent Document 2) and Japanese Patent Application Laid-Open No. 2019-26147 (Patent Document 3) are known.

In the child seats of Patent Documents 1 and 2, the shoulder belts are always tensioned in the direction of opening them, so that when the shoulder belts are released, the shoulder belts spring up. Therefore, when the child is seated in the child seat and the shoulder belt is worn, the shoulder belt does not become an obstacle.

In the child seat disclosed in Patent Document 3, a release space is formed above the seat because the flip-up holding portion that flips up the shoulder belt is held in a flipped-up state by operating the operating portion. Therefore, when the child is seated in the child seat and the shoulder belt is worn, the shoulder belt does not become an obstacle.

JP 2008-290587 A U.S. Pat. No. 7,445,286 JP 2019-26147 A

In the child seats of Patent Documents 1 and 2, even when the belts are attached to the child, the shoulder belts are always tensioned in the direction of opening them, so the child cannot be securely restrained in the child seat. In addition, the child seat disclosed in Patent Document 3 has a complicated structure because it needs to be operated by an operation part in order to open the space above the seat.

SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION The present invention has been made to solve the above-mentioned problems, and its object is to provide a simple structure so that the shoulder belt does not get in the way when a child is seated. To provide a child-rearing equipment capable of surely restraining a child with

For this purpose, a child-rearing apparatus according to one aspect of the present invention includes a seat including a seat and a backrest, a shoulder belt for restraining the shoulders of a child seated on the seat, and a shoulder belt for moving together with the shoulder belt. and rotatably supported by the backrest so that the shoulder belt can assume a restrained position for restraining the child's body and an open position for forming an open space above the seat. and switching means provided in an area where the shoulder belt holding member and the backrest intersect, for switching the shoulder belt holding member between a first position corresponding to the restrained position and a second position corresponding to the open position. The switching means includes a contact portion provided at the base end of the shoulder belt holding member and a contact portion provided at the backrest portion so that the front end portion of the shoulder belt holding member in the second position does not move downward. and a contact stop.

Preferably, the backrest portion is provided with a guide region for receiving and guiding the abutment portion of the switching means, the guide region including the stop portion.

Preferably, the guide area includes a movement prohibition area that prohibits the front end of the shoulder belt holding member from moving downward, and a movement prohibition area that is offset from the movement prohibition area in the width direction so that the front end of the shoulder belt holding member moves downward. and a movement permissible region that permits movement.

Preferably, between the movement-prohibited area and the movement-allowed area, there is provided a convex portion that inhibits movement of the contact portion in the width direction.

Preferably, the backrest portion includes a back portion and a slide member that overlaps the front surface of the back portion and is slidable in the vertical direction, and the shoulder belt holding member is rotatably supported by the slide member.

Preferably, the slide member includes a front portion located on the back side of the child, a rear portion located on the back side, and a plate located between the front portion and the rear portion, the plate being the shoulder belt holding member. It is rotatably supported and provided with a stop portion for the switching means.

Preferably, the shoulder belt and the shoulder belt holding member are covered from the outside, and a covering member is further provided for transmitting the movement of the shoulder belt holding member to the shoulder belt.

Preferably, the shoulder belt holding member is an elastically deformable rod-like member.

Preferably, the shoulder belt holding member is rotatably supported by the backrest via a spherical shaft.

ADVANTAGE OF THE INVENTION According to the present invention, it is possible to provide a child-rearing device which has a simple structure, does not interfere with the shoulder belt when the child is seated, and can reliably restrain the child with the shoulder belt. can.

1 is a perspective view of a child seat according to an embodiment; FIG. FIG. 4A is a schematic diagram showing a position change of the shoulder belt of the child seat according to the embodiment, where (A) shows that the shoulder belt is positioned at the restrained position, and (B) shows that the shoulder belt is positioned at the released position; . 4 is an exploded perspective view of a slide member; FIG. (A) is an exploded perspective view of the shoulder belt holding unit, and (B) is an enlarged view of the guide area. FIG. 4A is a schematic diagram showing a change in the position of the shoulder belt holding member of the child seat according to the embodiment, where (A) shows that the shoulder belt holding member is positioned at the first position (restraint position), and (B) shows the shoulder belt. (C) shows that the shoulder belt holding member is in the second position (open position). The shoulder belt holding member is shown in the first position (restraint position), (A) is a front perspective view of the shoulder belt holding unit, (B) is a rear perspective view, (C) is a cross-sectional view seen from line Vc in FIG. 6(B). 7A is a front perspective view of the shoulder belt holding unit, FIG. 7B is a rear perspective view, and FIG. It is sectional drawing seen from the VIc line of (B). The shoulder belt holding member is shown in the second position (open position), (A) is a front perspective view of the shoulder belt holding unit, (B) is a rear perspective view, (C) is a cross-sectional view seen from line VIIc in FIG. 8(B).

An embodiment of the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the drawings. The same or corresponding parts in the drawings are denoted by the same reference numerals, and the description thereof will not be repeated.

(Overview of child seats)
1 and 2, an outline of a child seat 1 as a child-rearing device according to the present embodiment will be described. In the description of the child seat 1, the front-rear direction corresponds to the front-rear direction of the child seat 1, the left-right direction (width direction) corresponds to the left-right direction when viewed from the front of the child seat 1, and the up-down direction corresponds to the up-down direction of the child seat 1. Yes.

The basic structure of the child seat 1 may be the same as that of a general child seat, and is a device that is placed on the seat of an automobile and allows children such as infants and toddlers to ride safely. The child seat 1 comprises a base body 2 and a seat 3.

The base body 2 is placed on a seat of a passenger car and supports the seat 3 from below. Although illustration is omitted, the front end of the base body 2 is provided with a leg support extending toward the floor of the passenger car, and the rear end of the base body 2 is provided with an ISOFIX that is connected to the anchor of the seat of the passenger car. may be provided. A seat 3 that is rotatably supported with respect to the base body 2 is provided above the base body 2 .

The seat 3 is attached to the upper side of the base body 2 and supported rotatably with respect to the base body 2 . FIG. 1 shows a state in which a covering member such as a soft cloth member, such as a cushion material, is attached on the seat 3 .

The seat 3 includes a seat surface portion 4 and a backrest portion 5. - 特許庁A child sits on the seat 3. Therefore, the seat part 4 supports the buttocks of the child, and the backrest part 5 rises from the rear of the seat part 4 to support the back of the child. A cushion structure 20 is detachably provided at a corner portion where the seat surface portion 4 and the backrest portion 5 intersect. The cushion structure 20 includes a cushion body 22 and a housing 21 surrounding the cushion body 22 except for the upper surface thereof.

The backrest portion 5 includes a back portion 50 and a slide member 6 that overlaps the front surface of the back portion 50 and is slidable in the vertical direction. The slide member 6 overlaps the front surface of the backrest portion 5 and is slidable in the vertical direction. The slide member 6 functions as a headrest. Therefore, the slide member 6 includes an upright wall portion 61 that protects the back of the child's head and a pair of side wall portions 66 that protect the child's temporal regions. The side wall portions 66 are attached to both left and right end portions of the standing wall portion 61 and protrude forward. As with the seat 3, the sliding member 6 may be covered with a soft fabric member such as a cushion material. The slide member 6 will be described later.

As shown in FIG. 1, the backrest 5 is provided with shoulder belts 10 for restraining the shoulders of the child seated on the seat 3. As shown in FIG. The seat portion 4 is provided with a crotch belt 11 extending between the crotch (both thighs) of the child seated on the seat 3 and a pair of waist belts 12 for restraining the waist of the child. These belts 10 , 11 , 12 are connected near the abdomen of the child by a buckle 14 provided at the tip of the crotch belt 11 . These belts 10, 11, 12 are so-called five-point belts.

The shoulder belt 10 is, for example, a long belt-like string. Specifically, as shown in FIGS. 2A and 2B, the shoulder belt 10 is provided in a loop shape and passes through shoulder belt through-holes 62 provided in the slide member 6 and the back portion 50 to reach the backrest. It passes through the back side of the portion 5 and extends inside the seat portion 4 .

The waist belt 12, like the shoulder belt 10, is, for example, a long belt-like string. The shoulder belt 10 and the waist belt 12 may not be formed by separate belts, and may be provided continuously by one belt, for example.

The crotch belt 11 is typically a strip-shaped string like the shoulder belt 10, but may be a plate-shaped member or a tubular member, and is not limited to the belt type.

Conventionally, when a child is seated in a child seat, it is necessary to pull out the belt under the child or move the belt to the side of the seat before the child is seated. was On the other hand, as shown in FIG. 2, the child seat 1 of the present embodiment has a "restraining position" (FIG. 2A) in which the shoulder belt 10 restrains the child's body, and a "restraint position" (FIG. 2(A)) in which the child's body is restrained. and an "open position (FIG. 2(B))" forming a . As a result, an open space is formed in the seat 3 when the child is seated in the child seat 1, so that the shoulder belt 10 does not become an obstacle.

A shoulder belt holding unit 7 is provided for repositioning the shoulder belt 10 between a restrained position and a released position. The shoulder belt holding unit 7 of this embodiment is provided on the slide member 6 . Before describing the shoulder belt holding unit 7, the structure of the slide member 6 will be described.

(About slide member)
The slide member 6 will be described in detail with reference to FIG. 3 is an exploded perspective view of the slide member 6. FIG.

As described above, the slide member 6 is a member that overlaps the front surface of the back portion 50 and is slidable in the vertical direction. The slide member 6 is provided with a shoulder belt through-hole 62 through which the shoulder belt 10 is passed, so that the slide member 6 can slide up and down as the child grows.

As shown in FIG. 3 , the slide member 6 has a front portion 60 positioned on the back side of the child, a rear portion 64 positioned on the back side, and a plate 80 positioned between the front portion 60 and the rear portion 64 . include. In other words, the slide member 6 is divided into a front portion 60 and a rear portion 64 with the plate 80 sandwiched between the front portion 60 and the rear portion 64 .

The front portion 60 includes a front standing wall portion 61a, a pair of front hole portions 62a provided below the front standing wall portion 61a, and a pair of openings 63 positioned above the pair of front hole portions 62a. The shoulder belt 10 passes through the pair of front holes 62a. Shoulder belt holding members 70 of the shoulder belt holding unit 7 described later pass through the pair of openings 63 .

The rear portion 64 includes a rear standing wall portion 61b, a pair of side wall portions 66 projecting forward from the side ends of the rear standing wall portion 61b, and a pair of leg portions 67 projecting downward from the side ends of the rear standing wall portion 61b. . The rear standing wall portion 61b overlaps the front standing wall portion 61a to form the standing wall portion 61. As shown in FIG. A pair of rear hole portions 62b are provided below the rear standing wall portion 61b. The pair of rear holes 62 b are provided at positions corresponding to the pair of front holes 62 a of the front portion 60 . As a result, the front hole portion 62a and the rear hole portion 62b are united in the front-rear direction to form a pair of shoulder belt passage holes 62 through which the shoulder belt 10 can be passed. Although illustration is omitted, the pair of legs 67 are provided so as to cover the front surface of the back 50, and a cover member made of a thin material is stretched over.

Sandwiched between the front portion 60 and the rear portion 64 is a plate 80 which forms part of the shoulder belt retaining unit 7 and serves as a shoulder belt retaining member 70 for repositioning the shoulder belt 10 between the open and restrained positions. It is rotatably supported with respect to the slide member 6 . The shoulder belt holding unit 7 will be described in detail.

(About the shoulder belt holding unit)
Next, the shoulder belt holding unit 7 provided on the slide member 6 will be described with further reference to FIGS. 4 to 8. FIG. The shoulder belt holding unit 7 is a member for changing the position of the shoulder belt 10 between the released position and the restrained position. 4A is an exploded perspective view showing the shoulder belt holding unit 7 positioned on the left side in the width direction taken out from the slide member 6, and FIG. 4B explains the guide area 90 of the shoulder belt holding unit 7. FIG. It is a diagram. In addition, the arrow A after FIG. 4(A) has shown the width direction outward. 5A and 6 show the restrained position of the shoulder belt 10, FIGS. 5B and 7 show intermediate positions between the open position and the restrained position, and FIGS. The open position of the belt 10 is shown. 5 to 8, illustration of the shoulder belt 10 is omitted.

As shown in FIG. 4A, the shoulder belt holding unit 7 includes a shoulder belt holding member 70 that holds the shoulder belt 10, a plate 80 provided on the slide member 6, and the shoulder belt holding member 70 with respect to the plate 80. and a movable portion 72 that can be moved by pressing.

A shoulder belt holding member 70 is provided along the shoulder belt 10 so as to move together with the shoulder belt 10 and is rotatably supported by the slide member 6 . Specifically, the shoulder belt holding member 70 is provided above the shoulder belt 10, and raises and lowers the shoulder belt 10 and moves it in the left-right direction.

The shoulder belt holding member 70 is elastically deformable and made of a flexible synthetic resin. Accordingly, even when the shoulder belt 10 is connected to the buckle 14 and placed in the restraining position, the shoulder belt holding member 70 fits the child's body and does not make the child feel uncomfortable. The shoulder belt holding member 70 is an elongated rod-shaped member including a front end portion and a rear end portion. A rear end portion of the shoulder belt holding member 70 is fixed to the movable portion 72 described above and is rotatable with respect to the backrest portion 5 . Note that the shoulder belt holding member 70 and the movable portion 72 may be integrally formed.

As shown in FIG. 2 , the shoulder belt 10 and the shoulder belt holding member 70 are covered with the cover member 13 . The covering member 13 covers the shoulder belt 10 and the shoulder belt holding member 70 from the outside, and transmits the movement of the shoulder belt holding member 70 to the shoulder belt 10 . Cover member 13 of the present embodiment is a cloth material sewn into a cylindrical shape, but may be a cloth material folded in two, for example. The covering member 13 may serve as a pad for the shoulder belt 10 and soften the child's shoulders. The cover member 13 preferably extends from the position of the shoulder belt through-hole 62 to a position covering the tip portion of the shoulder belt holding member 70 . The shoulder belt holding member 70 and the shoulder belt 10 may simply be in contact with each other via the cover member 13, or may be directly connected by sewing, bonding, or the like.

As shown in FIG. 4A, plate 80 includes front plate 81 and rear plate 85 . As shown in FIGS. 6B and 6C, the front plate 81 is positioned on the front portion 60 side of the slide member 6, and the rear plate 85 is positioned on the rear portion 64 side of the slide member 6. As shown in FIGS. The rear plate 85 is fixed on the rear surface of the front plate 81 and in the lower half position.

As shown in FIG. 4A, the front plate 81 includes a front plate main body 82, a front dome portion 83 provided below the front plate main body 82 and projecting forward, and a hole provided in the front dome portion 83. 84. The rear plate 85 includes a rear plate main body 86 , a rear dome portion 87 that is provided substantially in the center of the rear plate main body 86 and protrudes rearward, and a guide area 90 that is provided in the rear dome portion 87 . The guide area 90 will be described after the movable portion 72 is described.

A movable portion 72 provided between the front plate 81 and the rear plate 85 includes a fixed portion 73 that holds the shoulder belt holding member 70 and a spherical shaft portion 74 provided at the tip of the fixed portion 73 . As shown in FIG. 5B, the movable portion 72 is positioned directly above the shoulder belt through-hole 62, and can raise and lower the shoulder belt 10 from its base.

Returning to FIG. 4A, the fixing portion 73 has a columnar shape and is provided with a concave portion 73a at the tip opposite to the spherical shaft portion 74. As shown in FIG. The recess 73 a holds the rear end of the shoulder belt holding member 70 . The spherical shaft portion 74 is provided with a convex portion (contact portion) 75 projecting outward. The contact portion 75 protrudes in a direction opposite to the direction in which the fixed portion 73 (shoulder belt holding member 70) extends. The spherical shaft portion 74 is rotatably held within the front half dome portion 83 of the front plate 81 and the half dome portion 86 of the rear plate 85 . Thereby, the shoulder belt holding member 70 is held rotatably with respect to the backrest portion 5 . Further, the abutment portion 75 provided on the spherical shaft portion 74 is received within a guide area 90 provided on the rear plate 85 and moves within the guide area 90 .

In this embodiment, the contact portion 75 is provided on the movable portion 72 fixed to the rear end portion of the shoulder belt holding member 70, but it may be provided on the proximal end of the shoulder belt holding member 70. . Here, the base end is a portion provided in the vicinity of the rotation point of the shoulder belt holding member 70 in the area where the backrest portion 5 and the shoulder belt holding member 70 intersect. is not limited to

FIG. 4B shows a guide area 90 provided on the rear plate 85. As shown in FIG. Guide region 90 in the present embodiment is a through hole, but may be, for example, a groove or a rail as long as it guides the movement of contact portion 75 . The guide area 90 is, for example, V-shaped when viewed from the front, and has a movement prohibited area 91 and a movement permitted area 93 that are branched into two.

The movement prohibited area 91 is an area that prohibits the front end portion of the shoulder belt holding member 70 from moving downward. In other words, the movement prohibited area 91 is an area where the shoulder belt holding member 70 is positioned at the open position.

The movement-allowing area 93 is located laterally offset from the movement-prohibiting area 91, and is an area that allows the front end portion of the shoulder belt holding member 70 to move downward. That is, the movement allowable area 93 is an area where the shoulder belt holding member 70 is positioned at the restraining position. It is preferable that the movement-prohibited area 91 is located outside the movement-allowed area 93 in the width direction. As a result, while the abutment portion 75 of the movable portion 72 is positioned in the movement prohibited area 91, the shoulder belt holding member 70 is positioned outward in the width direction, and the tip of the shoulder belt holding member 70 is directed outward. Belt 10 can be in the open position.

A convex portion 95 is provided between the movement-prohibited region 91 and the movement-allowed region 93 to inhibit movement of the contact portion 75 in the width direction. In the present embodiment, the convex portion 95 is a downward convex portion, but may be, for example, a horizontal convex portion, a front-rear convex portion, or the like. Since the protrusion 95 is provided, an operation to get over the protrusion 95 is required in order to switch between the movement prohibited area 91 and the movement permitted area 93, so that the operability is good.

As shown in FIG. 4(B), a stop portion 92 is provided at the uppermost end of the movement prohibited area 91 with which the contact portion 75 of the movable portion 72 abuts. In the present embodiment, the stop portion 92 is a stepped portion, but any shape that stops the movement of the contact portion 75 may be used. A state in which the contact portion 75 of the movable portion 72 is in contact with the stop portion 92 is shown in FIGS. The abutting portion 75 of the movable portion 72 abuts against the abutment portion 92, so that the front end portion of the shoulder belt holding member 70 at the second position can be prevented from moving downward. That is, the shoulder belt holding member 70 can be placed in the "open position".

The height position of the contact stop portion 92 is the position where the shoulder belt holding member 70 rises from the backrest portion 5, specifically, the angle between the backrest portion 5 and the shoulder belt holding member 70 is 50° or more, more preferably 60°. It is preferable that the position is set so as to satisfy the above.

As shown in FIG. 4(B), at the uppermost end of the movement-permitting region 93, a contacted portion 94 with which the contact portion 75 of the movable portion 72 contacts is provided. In the present embodiment, the abutted portion 94 is a stepped portion like the abutment stop portion 92 , but any shape may be employed as long as it stops the movement of the abutment portion 75 . A state in which the contact portion 75 of the movable portion 72 is in contact with the contact portion 94 is shown in FIGS. When the abutment portion 75 of the movable portion 72 abuts against the abutted portion 94, the shoulder belt 10 can be held at a position where the child's body is restrained. That is, the shoulder belt holding member 70 can be placed in the "restraint position".

The height position of the abutted portion 94 is the position where the shoulder belt holding member 70 stands up by the thickness of the child seated on the seat 3, specifically, the angle between the backrest portion 5 and the shoulder belt holding member 70 is 45°. Below, it is preferable that the angle is set at a position that is more preferably 40° or less. In the present embodiment, the abutted portion 94 is provided to hold the shoulder belt 10 at the restrained position, but the abutted portion 94 may not be provided.

In the present embodiment, the contact portion 75 of the movable portion 72 and the stop portion 92 of the guide area 90 are collectively referred to as "switching means". The switching means switches the shoulder belt holding member 70 between a first position corresponding to the restrained position and a second position corresponding to the released position. In the following description, for ease of understanding, the first position of the shoulder belt holding member 70 is assumed to be the restrained position, and the second position is assumed to be the released position.

(About operation)
Next, the operation of the shoulder belt holding unit 7 will be described with reference to FIGS. 5 to 8. FIG.

First, a method for switching the shoulder belt 10 from the restrained position to the released position will be described. This operation is performed so that the shoulder belt 10 does not become an obstacle before the child is put on and off the child seat 1.例文帳に追加Briefly, the pair of shoulder belts 10 (the shoulder belt holding members 70 of the shoulder belt holding unit 7, the illustration of the shoulder belts 10 is omitted in FIGS. 5 to 8) shown in FIG. Grasp and move slightly upward (middle position: FIG. 5(B)), and move the pair of shoulder belts 10 outward in the width direction (horizontal direction) as shown in FIG. 5(C) to the open position. by

Specifically, referring to FIGS. 5A and 6, the shoulder belt 10 in the restrained position is gripped by hand. When the shoulder belt 10 is in the restrained position, the front end of the shoulder belt retaining member 70 faces downward. Furthermore, as shown in FIGS. 6B and 6C, the contact portion 75 is positioned in the movement-allowing region 93 and contacts the contacted portion 94 .

Next, referring to FIGS. 5B and 7, the shoulder belt 10 is moved upward, and the abutment portion 75 of the shoulder belt holding member 70 is moved downward along the movement-allowing area 93 of the guide area 90. move. As shown in FIGS. 7B and 7C, when the shoulder belt 10 is in the middle position, the contact portion 75 is positioned below the convex portion 95 .

Subsequently, referring to FIGS. 5C and 8, the pair of shoulder belts 10 are moved outward in the width direction. The contact portion 75 climbs over the convex portion 95 of the guide area 90 and is guided to the movement prohibition area 91 . Since the front end portion of the shoulder belt holding member 70 moves downward due to its own weight, the contact portion 75 provided at the rear end portion automatically moves upward. When the shoulder belt 10 is in the open position, as shown in FIG. 8, the abutting portion 75 of the shoulder belt holding member 70 abuts against the stop portion 92, and the front end portion of the shoulder belt holding member 70 moves downward. is prohibited. The shoulder belt 10 is thereby held in the open position.

In order to switch the shoulder belt 10 from the open position to the restrained position, the procedure described above may be reversed.

As described above, the child seat 1 of the present embodiment is provided with the shoulder belt holding member 70 and the switching means, and the shoulder belt 10 can be held in the open position. A child can be put on and off the child seat 1. Further, the shoulder belt 10 can be moved from the restrained position to the released position simply by moving the shoulder belt 10 up, down, left, and right, so that operability is excellent. Moreover, since the shoulder belt holding unit 7 has a simple structure and the number of parts can be reduced, the cost can be suppressed.

Furthermore, simply by holding the shoulder belt 10 and moving it outward in the width direction, the tip portion of the shoulder belt holding member 70 moves downward under its own weight, and the rear end portion moves upward to contact the contact portion 75 . Since the contact stopper 92 can be engaged, no particularly difficult operation is required, and the shoulder belt 10 can be easily held at the open position.

Since the shoulder belts of conventional child seats are always tensioned in the direction of opening, the child cannot be securely restrained in the child seat when the child is seated in the child seat. However, in the child seat 1 of the present embodiment, the shoulder belts 10 are not tensioned, so the child can be securely restrained by the shoulder belts 10 .

In the above embodiment, the child-rearing equipment is described as a child seat, but it is not limited to this, and any child-rearing equipment with a seat such as a stroller, baby rack, or child-care chair may be used.

Further, in the present embodiment, the position is held when the shoulder belt 10 is positioned at the open position and the restrained position. good too.

Moreover, although the switching means is provided on the slide member 6 of the backrest portion 5, it may be provided in the area where the shoulder belt holding member 70 and the backrest portion 5 intersect, that is, in the front or rear of the backrest portion 5. .

In addition, the shoulder belt holding member 70 of the present embodiment moves the shoulder belt 10 up and down and laterally. I wish I had. For example, the shoulder belt holding member 70 may move only in the vertical direction, or may move only in the horizontal direction, facing inward in the width direction when in the restrained position, and facing inward in the open position. may face outward in the width direction.

Although the embodiments of the present invention have been described above with reference to the drawings, the present invention is not limited to the illustrated embodiments. Various modifications and variations can be made to the illustrated embodiment within the same scope as the present invention or within an equivalent scope.

1 Child Seat 3 Seat 4 Seat 5 Backrest 6 Slide Member 7 Shoulder Belt Holding Unit 10 Shoulder Belt 13 Cover Member 50 Back 60 Front Part 62 Belt Hole 64 Rear Part 70 Shoulder Belt holding member 72 Movable portion 74 Spherical shaft portion 75 Contact portion 80 Plate 90 Guidance region 91 Movement prohibition region 92 Stopping portion 93 Movement permitted region 94 Contact portion 95 Projection.

Claims (9)

a seat including a seat portion and a back portion;
a shoulder belt for restraining the shoulders of the child seated on the seat;
a backrest mounted along the shoulder belt to move with the shoulder belt so that the shoulder belt can assume a restrained position for restraining a child's body and an open position for forming an open space above the seat; a shoulder belt holding member rotatably supported by the part;
switching means provided in an area where the shoulder belt holding member and the backrest intersect, for switching the shoulder belt holding member between a first position corresponding to the restrained position and a second position corresponding to the open position; with
The switching means includes a contact portion provided at the base end of the shoulder belt holding member and a backrest portion provided at the backrest portion so as to prevent the front end portion of the shoulder belt holding member from moving downward at the second position. A nursing device for a child, comprising: a contact stopping portion that contacts the contact portion. 2. The infant nursing apparatus according to claim 1, wherein said backrest portion is provided with a guide area for receiving and guiding said abutment portion of said switching means, said guide area including said abutment stop portion. The guide area includes a movement prohibition area that prohibits the front end of the shoulder belt holding member from moving downward, and a movement prohibition area that is offset from the movement prohibition area in the width direction so that the front end of the shoulder belt holding member moves downward. 3. A child care apparatus according to claim 2, having a movement permissive area that permits movement to. 4. The child-rearing equipment according to claim 3, further comprising a protrusion that prohibits the widthwise movement of the contact portion between the movement-prohibited area and the movement-allowed area. The backrest includes a back and a sliding member that overlaps the front surface of the back and is slidable in the vertical direction,
A child-rearing equipment according to any one of claims 1 to 4, wherein said shoulder belt holding member is rotatably supported by said slide member. the slide member includes a front portion positioned on the back side of the child, a rear portion positioned on the back side, and a plate positioned between the front portion and the rear portion;
6. A child-rearing equipment according to claim 5, wherein said plate supports said shoulder belt holding member so as to be rotatable, and is provided with a contact stopper for said switching means. A child-rearing equipment according to any one of claims 1 to 6, further comprising a cover member that covers said shoulder belt and said shoulder belt holding member from the outside and transmits the movement of said shoulder belt holding member to said shoulder belt. . A child-rearing equipment according to any one of claims 1 to 7, wherein said shoulder belt holding member is an elastically deformable rod-shaped member. The child support device according to any one of claims 1 to 8, wherein said shoulder belt holding member is rotatably supported by said backrest portion via a spherical shaft portion.

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