JP2022092272A - Joint, joint set, and discharge system - Google Patents

Joint, joint set, and discharge system Download PDF

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JP2022092272A
JP2022092272A JP2020204981A JP2020204981A JP2022092272A JP 2022092272 A JP2022092272 A JP 2022092272A JP 2020204981 A JP2020204981 A JP 2020204981A JP 2020204981 A JP2020204981 A JP 2020204981A JP 2022092272 A JP2022092272 A JP 2022092272A
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connecting pipe
outlet
joint
peripheral surface
receiving
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雄大 石井
Takehiro Ishii
宏俊 水野
Hirotoshi Mizuno
修一 中島
Shuichi Nakajima
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Aron Kasei Co Ltd
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Aron Kasei Co Ltd
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Abstract

To cut off water between a joint and a connection pipe in the joint connected to a connection pipe which may have an inner diameter error.SOLUTION: A joint 30 includes: a cylindrical spigot part 33 having an insertion end part 34 which is inserted into a connection pipe 8; and an annular seal member 37 provided on an outer peripheral surface of the spigot part 33 and having flexibility. The seal member 37 has: a base part 61 provided on the outer peripheral surface of the spigot part 33 and extending in an axial direction of the spigot part; and a contact part 62 which is connected to the base part 61, obliquely extends from the outer peripheral surface of the spigot part 33 so as to be spaced apart from the insertion end part 34 of the spigot part 33 toward the radial outer side of the spigot part 33, and may at least partially contact with an inner peripheral surface of the connection pipe 8. The contact part 62 has: a tip part 66; and a root part 65 provided on the outer peripheral surface of the spigot part 33. A length L31 of the contact part 62 as seen in an obliquely extending direction is longer than a length L 32 of the base part 61 as seen in the axial direction of the spigot part 33.SELECTED DRAWING: Figure 4

Description

本発明は、継手、継手セットおよび排出システムに関する。 The present invention relates to fittings, fitting sets and ejection systems.

従来から、各家庭から排出される排水を下水本管に流す排出システムが知られている。排出システムは、排水を排出する排水設備と、下水本管とを接続する接続管路を備えている。接続管路は、例えば陶磁器で形成された陶管によって構成されているものがあり得る。陶磁器製の接続管路が老朽化することで、老朽化した接続管路の一部が、樹脂製の接続管路に取り換えられる。このとき、陶磁器製の接続管路と、樹脂製の接続管路とは、材料が異なるために接着剤で接続することができず、接続箇所を止水し難い。 Conventionally, a discharge system has been known in which wastewater discharged from each household is discharged to a sewage main. The drainage system is equipped with a drainage facility that drains drainage and a connecting pipeline that connects the sewage main. The connecting pipe line may be composed of, for example, a pottery pipe made of ceramics. As the porcelain connecting pipe becomes obsolete, a part of the aged connecting pipe is replaced with a resin connecting pipe. At this time, since the connecting pipeline made of ceramic and the connecting pipeline made of resin are made of different materials, they cannot be connected by an adhesive, and it is difficult to stop water at the connecting portion.

そこで、例えば特許文献1には、樹脂製の上流側の接続管路と、陶磁器製の下流側の接続管路(以下、単に陶管という。)と、を繋ぐ継手が開示されている。この継手は、樹脂製の接続管路が内部に挿通される受口、および、陶管の内部に挿入する差口が形成された樹脂製の継手本体と、継手本体の差口側の外周面に取り付けられた環状の弾性体とを備えている。継手本体の差口を陶管内に挿入したとき、弾性体が陶管の内周面に密着することで、継手と陶管との間を止水することができる。 Therefore, for example, Patent Document 1 discloses a joint that connects a connecting pipe on the upstream side made of resin and a connecting pipe on the downstream side made of ceramic (hereinafter, simply referred to as a ceramic pipe). This joint has a resin joint body in which a socket through which a resin connection pipe is inserted and a spigot to be inserted inside a ceramic pipe are formed, and an outer peripheral surface of the spigot side of the joint body. It is equipped with an annular elastic body attached to. When the spigot of the joint body is inserted into the pottery pipe, the elastic body comes into close contact with the inner peripheral surface of the pottery pipe, so that water can be stopped between the joint and the pottery pipe.

特許第3413159号公報Japanese Patent No. 3413159

しかしながら、陶管は製造時に寸法の誤差が生じ易く、陶管の内径についても誤差が生じ易い。また、陶管以外の例えばコンクリート製や樹脂製の管であっても、多少の内径誤差が生じ得る。以下、陶管、および、陶管以外のコンクリート製や樹脂製の管のことを総じて接続管という。例えば接続管の内径にプラスの誤差が生じている場合には、継手本体の差口を接続管内に挿入したときに、継手の弾性体と接続管の内周面との間の密着力が弱くなる。その結果、継手と接続管との間を確実に止水できないことがあった。 However, the porcelain tube is liable to have a dimensional error during manufacturing, and the inner diameter of the porcelain tube is also liable to have an error. Further, even if the pipe is made of concrete or resin other than the ceramic pipe, a slight inner diameter error may occur. Hereinafter, ceramic pipes and pipes made of concrete or resin other than ceramic pipes are generally referred to as connecting pipes. For example, if there is a positive error in the inner diameter of the connecting pipe, the adhesion between the elastic body of the joint and the inner peripheral surface of the connecting pipe is weak when the outlet of the joint body is inserted into the connecting pipe. Become. As a result, it may not be possible to reliably stop water between the joint and the connecting pipe.

また、特許文献1には、陶管の内周面に、周方向に沿ったゴム製のパッキンが取り付けられ、陶管のゴム製のパッキンと、継手の弾性体とを密着させることで、止水性を高めることが記載されている。しかしながら、陶管のゴム製のパッキンは、陶管よりも老朽化することが早いと考えられ、パッキンが老朽化することで、継手と陶管との間を確実に止水できないことがあった。 Further, in Patent Document 1, a rubber packing along the circumferential direction is attached to the inner peripheral surface of the porcelain tube, and the rubber packing of the porcelain tube and the elastic body of the joint are brought into close contact with each other to stop. It is described to increase the water content. However, it is considered that the rubber packing of the porcelain pipe ages faster than the porcelain pipe, and due to the aging of the packing, it may not be possible to reliably stop the water between the joint and the porcelain pipe. ..

本発明はかかる点に鑑みてなされたものであり、その目的は、内径誤差が生じ得る接続管に接続される継手において、継手と接続管との間を止水することが可能な継手、継手セットおよび排出システムを提供することである。 The present invention has been made in view of this point, and an object thereof is a joint or a joint capable of stopping water between the joint and the connecting pipe in a joint connected to a connecting pipe where an inner diameter error may occur. To provide a set and discharge system.

本発明に係る継手は、差口部と、シール部材とを備えている。前記差口部は、接続管に挿入される挿入端部を有する筒状のものである。前記シール部材は、前記差口部の外周面に設けられ、可撓性を有する環状のものである。前記シール部材は、前記差口部の外周面に設けられ、前記差口部の軸方向に延びた基部と、前記基部に接続され、前記差口部の外周面から、前記差口部の径方向の外方に向かうにしたがって前記差口部の前記挿入端部から離れるように斜めに延び、少なくとも一部が前記接続管の内周面に接触可能な接触部とを有している。前記接触部における斜めに延びた方向の長さは、前記基部における前記差口部の軸方向の長さよりも長い。 The joint according to the present invention includes a spigot portion and a sealing member. The outlet is a cylinder having an insertion end to be inserted into the connecting tube. The sealing member is provided on the outer peripheral surface of the outlet portion and is a flexible annular member. The seal member is provided on the outer peripheral surface of the outlet portion, is connected to the base portion extending in the axial direction of the outlet portion, and is connected to the base portion. It extends diagonally toward the outside in the direction away from the insertion end of the spigot portion, and has at least a part of the contact portion that can contact the inner peripheral surface of the connection pipe. The length of the contact portion in the diagonally extending direction is longer than the length of the outlet portion in the base portion in the axial direction.

前記継手によれば、接続管を差口部に接続するとき、差口部を接続管に挿入する。このとき、シール部材の接触部が差口部と接続管との間で撓んだ状態になり、接続管の内周面に密着する。よって、接続管を差口部に接続したとき、継手と接続管との間を止水することができる。また、前記継手によれば、シール部材において接触部における斜めに延びた方向の長さは、基部における差口部の軸方向の長さよりも長い。このことで、仮に接続管において内径誤差が発生している場合であっても、接触部が撓んだ状態で接続管の内周面に接触し易い。そのため、仮に接続管において内径誤差が発生している場合であっても、シール部材の接触部の撓む角度が変わり、シール部材の接触部が差口部と接続管との間で撓んだ状態で、差口部の外方に向かう接触部の弾性力が発生するため、接触部が接続管の内周面に押し付けられた状態になる。よって、接続管に内径誤差が発生している場合であっても、接触部を接続管の内周面に密着させることができるため、継手と接続管との間を止水することができる。 According to the joint, when connecting the connecting pipe to the connecting pipe, the connecting pipe is inserted into the connecting pipe. At this time, the contact portion of the seal member is in a bent state between the outlet portion and the connecting pipe, and is in close contact with the inner peripheral surface of the connecting pipe. Therefore, when the connecting pipe is connected to the spigot portion, water can be stopped between the joint and the connecting pipe. Further, according to the joint, the length of the seal member in the diagonally extending direction at the contact portion is longer than the axial length of the outlet portion at the base portion. As a result, even if an inner diameter error occurs in the connecting pipe, it is easy to come into contact with the inner peripheral surface of the connecting pipe in a state where the contact portion is bent. Therefore, even if an inner diameter error occurs in the connecting pipe, the bending angle of the contact portion of the seal member changes, and the contact portion of the seal member bends between the spigot portion and the connecting pipe. In this state, the elastic force of the contact portion toward the outside of the spigot portion is generated, so that the contact portion is pressed against the inner peripheral surface of the connecting pipe. Therefore, even when an inner diameter error occurs in the connecting pipe, the contact portion can be brought into close contact with the inner peripheral surface of the connecting pipe, so that water can be stopped between the joint and the connecting pipe.

本発明の好ましい一態様によれば、前記接触部は、先端部を有している。前記先端部は、前記差口部の外方に向かって径方向に突出した凸部を有している。 According to a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the contact portion has a tip portion. The tip portion has a convex portion that protrudes in the radial direction toward the outside of the outlet portion.

上記態様によれば、先端部の径は、凸部の大きさ分、大きくなる。よって、例えば接続管の内径にプラスの誤差が生じている場合であっても、先端部の凸部を接続管の内周面に密着させることができる。したがって、接続管の内径にプラスの誤差が生じている場合であっても、接触部を接続管の内周面に密着させることができるため、継手と接続管との間を止水することができる。 According to the above aspect, the diameter of the tip portion is increased by the size of the convex portion. Therefore, for example, even when a positive error occurs in the inner diameter of the connecting pipe, the convex portion of the tip portion can be brought into close contact with the inner peripheral surface of the connecting pipe. Therefore, even if there is a positive error in the inner diameter of the connecting pipe, the contact portion can be brought into close contact with the inner peripheral surface of the connecting pipe, so that water can be stopped between the joint and the connecting pipe. can.

本発明の好ましい他の一態様によれば、前記接触部は、前記差口部側とは反対側に設けられ、前記差口部側とは反対側に凸になるように湾曲した湾曲面を有している。 According to another preferred aspect of the present invention, the contact portion is provided on the side opposite to the outlet side, and has a curved surface curved so as to be convex on the side opposite to the outlet side. Have.

上記態様によれば、差口部が接続管に挿入されたとき、接触部の湾曲面は、接続管の内周面に向かって突出した状態になる。よって、接続管の内周面と湾曲面とが接触し易くなり、接続管の内周面とシール部材の接触部との接触面積を大きくすることができる。したがって、継手と接続管との間の止水性をより高めることができる。 According to the above aspect, when the spigot portion is inserted into the connecting pipe, the curved surface of the contact portion is in a state of protruding toward the inner peripheral surface of the connecting pipe. Therefore, the inner peripheral surface of the connecting pipe and the curved surface can easily come into contact with each other, and the contact area between the inner peripheral surface of the connecting pipe and the contact portion of the seal member can be increased. Therefore, the water stoppage between the joint and the connecting pipe can be further enhanced.

本発明の好ましい他の一態様によれば、前記継手は、前記差口部の外周面に凹むように設けられ、前記シール部材の前記接触部が前記差口部側に撓んだときに前記接触部の少なくとも一部が収まる収容凹部を備えている。 According to another preferred aspect of the present invention, the joint is provided so as to be recessed in the outer peripheral surface of the outlet portion, and when the contact portion of the seal member bends toward the outlet portion, the joint is described. It is provided with a housing recess in which at least a part of the contact portion is accommodated.

上記態様によれば、収容凹部に収容された接触部の部分の大きさ分、接触部が差口部側に撓んだときの収容凹部に収まった接触部の部分の最小径を小さくすることができる。よって、差口部を接続管に挿入しているときに、接触部の少なくとも一部が収容凹部に収容された状態で挿入されるため、挿入し易い。また、接続管の内径誤差が、上記の収容凹部に収まった接触部の部分の最小径程のマイナスの誤差であっても、差口部を接続管に挿入し、接続管に接続することができる。 According to the above aspect, the minimum diameter of the contact portion contained in the accommodating recess is reduced by the size of the contact portion accommodated in the accommodating recess when the contact portion is bent toward the outlet side. Can be done. Therefore, when the insertion port portion is inserted into the connecting pipe, at least a part of the contact portion is inserted in the accommodating recess, so that the insertion portion is easy to insert. Further, even if the inner diameter error of the connecting pipe is a minus error of about the minimum diameter of the contact portion contained in the above-mentioned accommodating recess, the insertion port can be inserted into the connecting pipe and connected to the connecting pipe. can.

本発明の好ましい他の一態様によれば、前記差口部の外周面には、リブが設けられている。 According to another preferred aspect of the present invention, ribs are provided on the outer peripheral surface of the outlet portion.

上記態様によれば、差口部をリブによって補強しつつ、差口部の軽量化を図ることができる。差口部はリブによって補強されるため、差口部を接続管に挿入する際、より大きな力で挿入することができる。 According to the above aspect, it is possible to reduce the weight of the spigot portion while reinforcing the spigot portion with ribs. Since the spigot portion is reinforced by ribs, it can be inserted with a larger force when the spout portion is inserted into the connecting pipe.

本発明の好ましい他の一態様によれば、前記差口部の外周面には、前記差口部の周方向に沿った環状の第1溝および環状の第2溝が前記差口部の軸方向に並ぶように形成されている。前記シール部材は、前記第1溝および前記第2溝の一方に選択的に装着可能に構成されている。 According to another preferred aspect of the present invention, on the outer peripheral surface of the outlet portion, an annular first groove and an annular second groove along the circumferential direction of the outlet portion are the axes of the outlet portion. It is formed so as to line up in a direction. The seal member is configured to be selectively mountable in one of the first groove and the second groove.

例えば継手を配置する範囲が狭い場合には、差口部を切断して短くすることがあり得る。上記態様によれば、差口部を切断して、第1溝および第2溝のうちの片方(例えば第1溝)が形成された部分が切り離された場合であっても、残りの片方の溝(例えば第2溝)にシール部材を装着することができる。よって、差口部が切断された場合であっても、切断された後の差口部にシール部材を適切な位置に装着することができる。 For example, when the range in which the joint is arranged is narrow, the spigot portion may be cut and shortened. According to the above aspect, even if one of the first groove and the second groove (for example, the first groove) is formed by cutting the spigot portion, the other one is separated. A seal member can be mounted in the groove (for example, the second groove). Therefore, even when the outlet portion is cut, the seal member can be attached to the outlet portion after cutting at an appropriate position.

本発明の好ましい他の一態様によれば、前記第1溝と前記第2溝との間の前記差口部の外周面の部分には、前記差口部を径方向に切断するための切断目印が付されている。 According to another preferred aspect of the present invention, the outer peripheral surface portion of the outlet portion between the first groove and the second groove is cut to cut the outlet portion in the radial direction. It is marked.

上記態様によれば、切断目印に沿って差口部を切断することで、第1溝と第2溝のうちの一方の溝を残した状態で、差口部を適切な位置で切断することができる。 According to the above aspect, by cutting the spigot portion along the cut mark, the spigot portion is cut at an appropriate position while leaving one of the first groove and the second groove. Can be done.

本発明の好ましい他の一態様によれば、前記継手は、他の接続管が挿入される筒状の受口部を備えている。前記受口部の内径は、前記差口部の内径よりも大きい。前記差口部の内周面の一部と、前記受口部に挿入された前記他の接続管の内周面の一部とが面一になるように、前記差口部の中心軸と前記受口部の中心軸とがズレて配置されている。 According to another preferred aspect of the invention, the fitting comprises a tubular socket into which another connecting tube is inserted. The inner diameter of the receiving portion is larger than the inner diameter of the opening portion. With the central axis of the outlet portion so that a part of the inner peripheral surface of the outlet portion and a part of the inner peripheral surface of the other connecting pipe inserted into the socket portion are flush with each other. The central axis of the receiving portion is displaced from the central axis.

上記態様によれば、差口部の内周面の一部と、受口部に挿入された他の接続管の内周面の一部との間に段差が生じない。よって、排水を流すとき、排水に含まれる異物などが引っ掛かり難くなるため、排水を円滑に流すことができる。 According to the above aspect, there is no step between a part of the inner peripheral surface of the spigot portion and a part of the inner peripheral surface of another connecting pipe inserted into the receiving portion. Therefore, when the drainage is drained, foreign matter and the like contained in the drainage are less likely to be caught, so that the drainage can be smoothly drained.

本発明の好ましい他の一態様によれば、前記継手は、前記受口部と前記差口部とを連結し、前記受口部から前記差口部に向かって傾斜した傾斜面を有する連結傾斜部と、前記傾斜面から前記差口部の径方向の外方に突出し、前記差口部が前記接続管に挿入されたときに、前記接続管が当接可能な少なくとも3つの突起と、を備えている。 According to another preferred embodiment of the present invention, the joint has a connecting inclination that connects the receiving portion and the opening portion and has an inclined surface inclined from the receiving portion toward the opening portion. A portion and at least three protrusions that protrude outward in the radial direction of the outlet portion from the inclined surface and that the connection pipe can come into contact with when the outlet portion is inserted into the connection pipe. I have.

差口部が接続管の奥まで挿入されたとき、接続管が差口部を超えて連結傾斜部の傾斜面に乗り上げることが考えられる。仮に接続管が傾斜面に乗り上げると、接続管の軸と、差口部の軸とがズレるため、接続管と差口部とを適切に接続できないことがある。しかしながら、上記態様によれば、差口部が接続管の奥まで挿入されたとき、傾斜面に設けられた突起に接続管が接触する。よって、接続管が傾斜面に乗り上げることを防止することができる。したがって、接続管の軸と、差口部の軸とが一致し易く、接続管と差口部とを適切に接続することができる。 When the spigot portion is inserted all the way into the connecting pipe, it is conceivable that the connecting pipe goes over the spigot portion and rides on the inclined surface of the connecting inclined portion. If the connecting pipe rides on an inclined surface, the axis of the connecting pipe and the axis of the spigot portion may be misaligned, so that the connecting pipe and the spout portion may not be properly connected. However, according to the above aspect, when the spigot portion is inserted all the way into the connecting pipe, the connecting pipe comes into contact with the protrusion provided on the inclined surface. Therefore, it is possible to prevent the connecting pipe from riding on the inclined surface. Therefore, the axis of the connecting pipe and the axis of the outlet can easily be aligned with each other, and the connecting pipe and the outlet can be appropriately connected.

本発明に係る継手セットは、継手と、前記継手に接続された受口部材と、を備えている。前記受口部材は、第1接続管が挿入される接続受口部と、前記継手に挿入される接続差口部と、を備えている。前記継手は、受口部と、差口部と、シール部材とを備えている。前記受口部は、前記受口部材の前記接続差口部が挿入される筒状のものである。前記差口部は、第2接続管に挿入される挿入端部を有する筒状のものである。前記シール部材は、前記差口部の外周面に設けられ、可撓性を有する環状のものである。前記シール部材は、前記差口部の外周面に設けられ、前記差口部の軸方向に延びた基部と、前記基部に接続され、前記差口部の外周面から、前記差口部の径方向の外方に向かうにしたがって前記差口部の前記挿入端部から離れるように斜めに延び、少なくとも一部が前記第2接続管の内周面に接触可能な接触部とを有している。前記接触部における斜めに延びた方向の長さは、前記基部における前記差口部の軸方向の長さよりも長い。 The joint set according to the present invention includes a joint and a receiving member connected to the joint. The receiving member includes a connecting receiving portion into which the first connecting pipe is inserted and a connecting opening portion inserted into the joint. The joint includes a receiving portion, a spigot portion, and a sealing member. The receiving portion has a cylindrical shape into which the connecting opening portion of the receiving member is inserted. The outlet portion has a tubular shape having an insertion end portion to be inserted into the second connecting pipe. The sealing member is provided on the outer peripheral surface of the outlet portion and is a flexible annular member. The seal member is provided on the outer peripheral surface of the outlet portion, is connected to the base portion extending in the axial direction of the outlet portion, and is connected to the base portion. It extends diagonally toward the outside in the direction away from the insertion end of the outlet, and has at least a part having a contact portion that can contact the inner peripheral surface of the second connecting pipe. .. The length of the contact portion in the diagonally extending direction is longer than the length of the outlet portion in the base portion in the axial direction.

本発明の好ましい一態様によれば、前記継手セットは、前記継手に接続される他の受口部材を備えている。前記他の受口部材は、前記第1接続管が挿入される他の接続受口部と、前記継手に挿入される他の接続差口部と、を備えている。前記継手の前記受口部は、前記受口部材の前記接続差口部と、前記他の受口部材の前記他の接続差口部とのうちの1つを選択的に接続可能に構成されている。 According to a preferred embodiment of the invention, the fitting set comprises other receiving members connected to the fitting. The other receiving member includes another connecting receiving portion into which the first connecting pipe is inserted, and another connecting opening portion inserted into the joint. The receiving portion of the joint is configured so that one of the connection opening portion of the receiving member and the other connecting opening portion of the other receiving member can be selectively connected. ing.

上記態様によれば、継手の受口部には、受口部材を接続すること、および、他の受口部材を接続することの両方が可能である。よって、継手セットを使用する施工現場に応じて、継手の受口部に接続する受口部材を選択することができる。 According to the above aspect, it is possible to connect the receiving member to the receiving portion of the joint and to connect another receiving member. Therefore, it is possible to select a receiving member to be connected to the receiving portion of the joint according to the construction site where the joint set is used.

本発明に係る排出システムは、上述の何れかの継手と、前記継手の前記差口部が挿入される接続管と、を備えている。前記差口部が前記接続管に挿入されていない状態において、前記接触部の先端の径は、前記接続管の内径よりも大きい。前記基部の外径は、前記接続管の内径よりも小さい。 The discharge system according to the present invention includes any of the above-mentioned joints and a connecting pipe into which the outlet portion of the joint is inserted. The diameter of the tip of the contact portion is larger than the inner diameter of the connecting pipe in a state where the outlet portion is not inserted into the connecting pipe. The outer diameter of the base is smaller than the inner diameter of the connecting pipe.

前記排出システムによれば、仮に接続管において内径誤差が発生している場合であっても、継手の接触部が接続管の内周面に接触し易い。そのため、シール部材の接触部が差口部と接続管との間で撓んだ状態で、差口部の外方に向かう接触部の弾性力が発生するため、接触部が接続管の内周面に押し付けられた状態になる。よって、接続管において内径誤差が発生している場合であっても、接触部を接続管の内周面に密着させることができるため、継手と接続管との間を止水することができる。 According to the discharge system, even if an inner diameter error occurs in the connecting pipe, the contact portion of the joint is likely to come into contact with the inner peripheral surface of the connecting pipe. Therefore, in a state where the contact portion of the seal member is bent between the spigot portion and the connecting pipe, the elastic force of the contact portion toward the outside of the spigot portion is generated, so that the contact portion is the inner circumference of the connecting pipe. It will be pressed against the surface. Therefore, even when an inner diameter error occurs in the connecting pipe, the contact portion can be brought into close contact with the inner peripheral surface of the connecting pipe, so that water can be stopped between the joint and the connecting pipe.

本発明によれば、内径誤差が生じ得る接続管に接続される継手において、継手と接続管との間を止水することが可能な継手、継手セットおよび排出システムを提供することができる。 INDUSTRIAL APPLICABILITY According to the present invention, it is possible to provide a fitting, a fitting set and a discharge system capable of stopping water between the fitting and the connecting pipe in a fitting connected to a connecting pipe where an inner diameter error may occur.

継手および受口部材が設けられた排出システムを模式的に示した図である。It is a figure which showed schematically the discharge system provided with a joint and a receiving member. 実施形態に係る継手および受口部材の平面図である。It is a top view of the joint and the receiving member which concerns on embodiment. 実施形態に係る継手および受口部材の正面図である。It is a front view of the joint and the receiving member which concerns on embodiment. 図2のIV-IV断面における継手および受口部材の断面図である。It is sectional drawing of the joint and the receiving member in the IV-IV cross section of FIG. 図3のV-V断面における継手の断面図である。It is sectional drawing of the joint in the VV cross section of FIG. 差口部を切断した後の継手を示す図4相当図である。FIG. 4 is a view corresponding to FIG. 4 showing a joint after cutting the spigot portion. シール部材の断面図である。It is sectional drawing of the seal member. シール部材の凸部が下流接続管の内周面に接触している状態を示す継手の正面拡大断面図である。It is a front enlarged sectional view of the joint which shows the state which the convex part of the seal member is in contact with the inner peripheral surface of a downstream connection pipe. シール部材の先端部の一部が収容凹部に収容された状態を示す継手の正面拡大断面図である。It is a front enlarged cross-sectional view of the joint which shows the state which a part of the tip part of the sealing member is housed in the housed recess. 継手および他の受口部材の正面図である。It is a front view of a joint and other receiving members. 継手および他の受口部材の正面図である。It is a front view of a joint and other receiving members. 継手および他の受口部材の正面図である。It is a front view of a joint and other receiving members.

以下、図面を参照しながら、本発明の実施の形態について説明する。ここで説明される実施の形態は、当然ながら特に本発明を限定することを意図したものではない。なお、以下の図面において、同じ作用を奏する部材・部位には同じ符号を付して説明している。 Hereinafter, embodiments of the present invention will be described with reference to the drawings. The embodiments described herein are, of course, not intended to specifically limit the invention. In the following drawings, members / parts having the same function are described with the same reference numerals.

本実施形態に係る継手30は、図1に示すように、排水を排出する排出システム1の途中部分に設けられるものである。排出システム1は、例えばトイレ、風呂、台所の流し台などの排水設備(図示せず)から排出された排水を、下水本管3に流すシステムである。 As shown in FIG. 1, the joint 30 according to the present embodiment is provided in the middle portion of the discharge system 1 for discharging wastewater. The discharge system 1 is a system in which drainage discharged from a drainage facility (not shown) such as a toilet, a bath, or a kitchen sink is discharged to a sewage main 3.

排出システム1は、例えば上記排水設備に接続された上流側管路5と、上流側管路5よりも下流側に配置され、下水本管3に接続された下流側管路7とを備えている。上流側管路5および下流側管路7の構成は特に限定されるものではない。ここでは、上流側管路5および下流側管路7は、複数の管路部材から構成されている。管路部材には、管、2つの管を繋ぐ継手または「ます」(例えば公共ます)などが含まれる。 The discharge system 1 includes, for example, an upstream side pipeline 5 connected to the drainage facility and a downstream side pipeline 7 arranged on the downstream side of the upstream side pipeline 5 and connected to the sewage main pipe 3. There is. The configurations of the upstream side pipeline 5 and the downstream side pipeline 7 are not particularly limited. Here, the upstream side pipeline 5 and the downstream side pipeline 7 are composed of a plurality of pipeline members. Pipeline members include pipes, joints connecting two pipes, or "mass" (eg, public).

本実施形態では、上流側管路5は、上流接続管6を有している。上流接続管6は、上流側管路5の最下流の位置に配置される管である。上流接続管6は、樹脂製であり、例えば塩化ビニル樹脂によって形成されている。本実施形態では、上流接続管6は、本発明の第1接続管の一例である。 In the present embodiment, the upstream side pipeline 5 has an upstream connecting pipe 6. The upstream connecting pipe 6 is a pipe arranged at the most downstream position of the upstream side pipeline 5. The upstream connecting pipe 6 is made of resin and is made of, for example, vinyl chloride resin. In the present embodiment, the upstream connecting pipe 6 is an example of the first connecting pipe of the present invention.

下流側管路7は、下流接続管8を有している。下流接続管8は、下流側管路7の最上流の位置に配置される管である。下流接続管8は、本発明の接続管および第2接続管の一致例である。下流接続管8は、製造時において内径誤差が生じ得る管である。下流接続管8は、例えば陶磁器製またはコンクリート製(例えば鉄筋コンクリート製)である。ここで、陶磁器製の管とは、いわゆる陶管のことであり、コンクリート製の管とは、いわゆるヒューム管のことである。ただし、下流接続管8の材質は特に限定されず、例えば下流接続管8は、樹脂製であり、例えば塩化ビニル樹脂によって形成されてもよい。以下、下流接続管8は陶管であるとする。 The downstream side pipeline 7 has a downstream connecting pipe 8. The downstream connecting pipe 8 is a pipe arranged at the most upstream position of the downstream side pipeline 7. The downstream connecting pipe 8 is a matching example of the connecting pipe and the second connecting pipe of the present invention. The downstream connecting pipe 8 is a pipe in which an inner diameter error may occur during manufacturing. The downstream connecting pipe 8 is made of, for example, ceramic or concrete (for example, made of reinforced concrete). Here, the ceramic pipe is a so-called ceramic pipe, and the concrete pipe is a so-called Hume pipe. However, the material of the downstream connecting pipe 8 is not particularly limited, and for example, the downstream connecting pipe 8 is made of resin and may be formed of, for example, vinyl chloride resin. Hereinafter, the downstream connecting pipe 8 is assumed to be a ceramic pipe.

なお、上流接続管6以外の上流側管路5を構成する管路部材、および、下流接続管8以外の下流側管路7を構成する管路部材について、材料は限定されず、樹脂製であってもよいし、陶磁器製またはコンクリート製であってもよい。本実施形態では、上流側管路5を構成する管路部材は、樹脂製であり、下流側管路7を構成する管路部材は、陶磁器製である。 The material of the pipeline member constituting the upstream pipeline 5 other than the upstream connecting pipe 6 and the pipeline member constituting the downstream pipeline 7 other than the downstream connecting pipe 8 is not limited and is made of resin. It may be, or it may be made of porcelain or concrete. In the present embodiment, the pipeline member constituting the upstream side pipeline 5 is made of resin, and the pipeline member constituting the downstream side pipeline 7 is made of ceramics.

本実施形態に係る継手30は、上流側管路5と下流側管路7との間に配置されており、上流側管路5の上流接続管6と、下流側管路7の下流接続管8とを繋ぐものである。ここでは、継手30は、下流接続管8に直接接続されるが、上流接続管6について受口部材20を介して間接的に接続されている。ただし、継手30は、受口部材20を介さずに上流接続管6に直接接続されてもよい。本実施形態では、継手30および受口部材20によって継手セット10が構成されている。継手セット10は、受口部材20と、継手30とを備えている。 The joint 30 according to the present embodiment is arranged between the upstream side pipeline 5 and the downstream side pipeline 7, and is the upstream connecting pipe 6 of the upstream side pipeline 5 and the downstream connecting pipe of the downstream side pipeline 7. It connects with 8. Here, the joint 30 is directly connected to the downstream connecting pipe 8, but is indirectly connected to the upstream connecting pipe 6 via the receiving member 20. However, the joint 30 may be directly connected to the upstream connecting pipe 6 without going through the receiving member 20. In the present embodiment, the joint set 10 is composed of the joint 30 and the receiving member 20. The joint set 10 includes a receiving member 20 and a joint 30.

受口部材20は、上流側管路5の上流接続管6と継手30との間に配置され、上流接続管6および継手30に接続される。図2に示すように、受口部材20は、接続受口部21と、接続差口部22とを備えている。 The receiving member 20 is arranged between the upstream connecting pipe 6 of the upstream side pipeline 5 and the joint 30, and is connected to the upstream connecting pipe 6 and the joint 30. As shown in FIG. 2, the receiving port member 20 includes a connecting receiving port portion 21 and a connecting opening portion 22.

図4に示すように、接続受口部21は、筒状のものである。接続受口部21には、上流側管路5の上流接続管6が接続される。接続受口部21には、上流接続管6が挿入される。本実施形態では、接続受口部21は、いわゆる自在受口である。接続受口部21の内周面には、上流接続管6が嵌め込まれる嵌合筒部25が設けられている。この嵌合筒部25は、接続受口部21に対して回転自在である。嵌合筒部25を回動させることで、接続受口部21に対する嵌合筒部25の角度、言い換えると嵌合筒部25に嵌め込まれた上流接続管6の角度を調整することができる。 As shown in FIG. 4, the connection receiving portion 21 has a cylindrical shape. The upstream connection pipe 6 of the upstream side pipeline 5 is connected to the connection receiving portion 21. The upstream connection pipe 6 is inserted into the connection receiving portion 21. In the present embodiment, the connection receiving portion 21 is a so-called universal receiving port. On the inner peripheral surface of the connection receiving portion 21, a fitting cylinder portion 25 into which the upstream connecting pipe 6 is fitted is provided. The fitting cylinder portion 25 is rotatable with respect to the connection receiving portion 21. By rotating the fitting cylinder portion 25, the angle of the fitting cylinder portion 25 with respect to the connection receiving port portion 21, in other words, the angle of the upstream connecting pipe 6 fitted in the fitting cylinder portion 25 can be adjusted.

本実施形態では、接続受口部21の内部であって、嵌合筒部25の内周面には、ゴム製の環状の受口シール部材27が設けられている。受口シール部材27は、上流接続管6が接続受口部21に挿入されたとき、撓みながら上流接続管6の外周面に接触し、かつ、密着する。このことで、上流接続管6と接続受口部21との止水性を高めることができる。 In the present embodiment, a rubber annular socket sealing member 27 is provided on the inner peripheral surface of the fitting cylinder portion 25 inside the connection socket portion 21. When the upstream connecting pipe 6 is inserted into the connecting receiving portion 21, the receiving port sealing member 27 comes into contact with and adheres to the outer peripheral surface of the upstream connecting pipe 6 while bending. This makes it possible to improve the water stoppage between the upstream connection pipe 6 and the connection receiving portion 21.

接続差口部22は、継手30に挿入されるものであり、言い換えると継手30に嵌め込まれる。接続差口部22は、接続受口部21と連続しており、内部で連通している。なお、受口部材20、すなわち接続受口部21および接続差口部22を形成する材料は特に限定されない。本実施形態では、接続受口部21および接続差口部22は、樹脂製であり、例えば塩化ビニル樹脂によって形成されている。 The connection opening portion 22 is inserted into the joint 30, in other words, is fitted into the joint 30. The connection opening portion 22 is continuous with the connection receiving portion 21 and communicates internally. The material for forming the receiving member 20, that is, the connecting receiving portion 21 and the connecting opening portion 22 is not particularly limited. In the present embodiment, the connection receiving portion 21 and the connecting opening portion 22 are made of resin, for example, made of vinyl chloride resin.

次に、継手30について詳しく説明する。図1に示すように、本実施形態に係る継手30は、上流接続管6に接続された受口部材20と、下流側管路7の下流接続管8との間に配置され、受口部材20および下流接続管8に接続される。以下の継手30の説明では、継手30を横にした状態、すなわち継手30の軸方向が、水平方向に延びた状態を基準にしている。図4における紙面上の上が、継手30の上であり、当該紙面上の下が、継手30の下である。 Next, the joint 30 will be described in detail. As shown in FIG. 1, the joint 30 according to the present embodiment is arranged between the receiving member 20 connected to the upstream connecting pipe 6 and the downstream connecting pipe 8 of the downstream side pipeline 7, and is arranged between the receiving members 20. It is connected to 20 and the downstream connecting pipe 8. In the following description of the joint 30, the state in which the joint 30 is laid down, that is, the state in which the axial direction of the joint 30 extends in the horizontal direction is used as a reference. The upper part on the paper surface in FIG. 4 is the upper part of the joint 30, and the lower part on the paper surface is the lower part of the joint 30.

図4に示すように、継手30は、受口部31と、差口部33と、連結傾斜部35と、シール部材37とを備えている。受口部31には、受口部材20が接続され、受口部材20を介して上流側管路5の上流接続管6が間接的に接続される。本実施形態では、受口部31には、受口部材20の接続差口部22が挿入され、嵌め込まれる。受口部31は、筒状のものである。なお、受口部31の内周面には、上記の受口シール部材27のようなシール部材は設けられていない。受口部31と、受口部材20の接続差口部22とは、例えば接着剤によって互いが固定されている。 As shown in FIG. 4, the joint 30 includes a receiving portion 31, a spigot portion 33, a connecting inclined portion 35, and a sealing member 37. The receiving member 20 is connected to the receiving portion 31, and the upstream connecting pipe 6 of the upstream side pipeline 5 is indirectly connected via the receiving member 20. In the present embodiment, the connection opening portion 22 of the receiving portion member 20 is inserted and fitted into the receiving portion 31. The receiving portion 31 has a cylindrical shape. It should be noted that the inner peripheral surface of the receiving portion 31 is not provided with a sealing member such as the receiving receiving sealing member 27. The receiving portion 31 and the connecting opening portion 22 of the receiving member 20 are fixed to each other by, for example, an adhesive.

差口部33は、排出システム1の下流側管路7に接続されている。詳しくは、差口部33には、下流側管路7の陶磁器製の下流接続管8が接続されている。本実施形態では、差口部33は、下流接続管8に挿入され、嵌め込まれる。差口部33は、筒状のものである。差口部33は、下流接続管8に挿入される挿入端部34を有している。挿入端部34は、筒状の差口部33における受口部31側と反対側の端部を構成しており、図4の矢印のように、挿入端部34から下流接続管8への挿入が開始される。 The outlet 33 is connected to the downstream pipeline 7 of the discharge system 1. Specifically, the downstream connection pipe 8 made of ceramics of the downstream side pipeline 7 is connected to the outlet portion 33. In the present embodiment, the outlet 33 is inserted into and fitted into the downstream connecting pipe 8. The outlet 33 has a cylindrical shape. The outlet 33 has an insertion end 34 that is inserted into the downstream connecting pipe 8. The insertion end portion 34 constitutes an end portion of the cylindrical outlet portion 33 opposite to the receiving portion 31 side, and as shown by the arrow in FIG. 4, from the insertion end portion 34 to the downstream connecting pipe 8. Insertion is started.

本実施形態では、図2に示すように、受口部31の軸方向の長さL1は、差口部33の軸方向の長さL2よりも短い。ただし、受口部31の長さL1は、差口部33の長さL2と同じであってもよいし、長さL2よりも長くてもよい。本実施形態では、図4に示すように、受口部31の内径L3は、差口部33の内径L4よりも大きい。言い換えると、受口部31の開口面積は、差口部33の開口面積よりも大きい。 In the present embodiment, as shown in FIG. 2, the axial length L1 of the receiving portion 31 is shorter than the axial length L2 of the opening portion 33. However, the length L1 of the receiving portion 31 may be the same as the length L2 of the opening portion 33, or may be longer than the length L2. In the present embodiment, as shown in FIG. 4, the inner diameter L3 of the receiving portion 31 is larger than the inner diameter L4 of the opening portion 33. In other words, the opening area of the receiving portion 31 is larger than the opening area of the opening portion 33.

受口部31の中心軸A1は、差口部33の中心軸A2と平行になるように配置され、中心軸A2に対してズレて配置されている。本実施形態では、差口部33の内周面の一部(ここでは管底)と、受口部31に挿入された受口部材20の接続差口部22の内周面の一部(ここでは管底)とが面一になるように、受口部31の中心軸A1は、差口部33の中心軸A2からズレて配置されている。受口部31の中心軸A1は、差口部33の中心軸A2よりも上方に配置されている。 The central axis A1 of the receiving portion 31 is arranged so as to be parallel to the central axis A2 of the opening portion 33, and is arranged so as to be offset from the central axis A2. In the present embodiment, a part of the inner peripheral surface of the opening portion 33 (here, the bottom of the pipe) and a part of the inner peripheral surface of the connecting opening portion 22 of the receiving portion member 20 inserted into the receiving portion 31 (in this case, the pipe bottom). Here, the central axis A1 of the receiving portion 31 is arranged so as to be flush with the central axis A2 of the receiving portion 33. The central axis A1 of the receiving portion 31 is arranged above the central axis A2 of the opening portion 33.

図3に示すように、差口部33の外周面には、差口部33の径方向の外方(以下、単に差口部33の外方ともいう。)に向かって突出したリブ40が設けられている。リブ40は、差口部33の周方向に沿うように、差口部33の外周面に設けられた環状のものである。なお、差口部33の外周面に設けられたリブ40の数は、特に限定されない。本実施形態では、リブ40の数は、6つである。6つのリブ40は、差口部33の軸方向に並んで配置されている。なお、本実施形態では、隣り合うリブ40の間隔は、異なっているが、同じであってもよい。 As shown in FIG. 3, on the outer peripheral surface of the outlet portion 33, a rib 40 projecting toward the radial outer side of the outlet portion 33 (hereinafter, also simply referred to as the outer side of the outlet portion 33) is provided. It is provided. The rib 40 is an annular shape provided on the outer peripheral surface of the outlet portion 33 so as to be along the circumferential direction of the outlet portion 33. The number of ribs 40 provided on the outer peripheral surface of the insertion port 33 is not particularly limited. In this embodiment, the number of ribs 40 is six. The six ribs 40 are arranged side by side in the axial direction of the outlet portion 33. In the present embodiment, the intervals between the adjacent ribs 40 are different, but may be the same.

連結傾斜部35は、受口部31と差口部33との間に配置されており、受口部31と差口部33とを連結させるものである。連結傾斜部35を介して受口部31と差口部33とは連通している。ここでは、連結傾斜部35は、受口部31から差口部33に向かって下方に傾斜する傾斜面42を有している。なお、本実施形態では、連結傾斜部35の管底部分は、傾斜されていない。 The connecting inclined portion 35 is arranged between the receiving portion 31 and the opening portion 33, and connects the receiving portion 31 and the opening portion 33. The receiving portion 31 and the outlet portion 33 communicate with each other via the connecting inclined portion 35. Here, the connecting inclined portion 35 has an inclined surface 42 that inclines downward from the receiving portion 31 toward the outlet portion 33. In this embodiment, the pipe bottom portion of the connecting inclined portion 35 is not inclined.

連結傾斜部35には、突起45が設けられている。突起45は、傾斜面42から差口部33の外方に向かって突出している。本実施形態では、図5に示すように、突起45の数は3つである。ただし、突起45の数は3つに限定されず、4つ以上であってもよい。突起45は、差口部33が、下流接続管8内に挿入されたときに、下流接続管8が当接可能なものである。このことで、差口部33が更に奥に挿入されることが阻止され、下流接続管8が傾斜面42に乗り上げることを防止することができる。 The connecting inclined portion 35 is provided with a protrusion 45. The protrusion 45 projects from the inclined surface 42 toward the outside of the outlet portion 33. In this embodiment, as shown in FIG. 5, the number of protrusions 45 is three. However, the number of protrusions 45 is not limited to three, and may be four or more. The protrusion 45 is such that the downstream connecting pipe 8 can come into contact with the protrusion 45 when the outlet 33 is inserted into the downstream connecting pipe 8. This prevents the outlet 33 from being further inserted into the back, and prevents the downstream connecting pipe 8 from riding on the inclined surface 42.

本実施形態では、3つの突起45を、それぞれ45a、45b、45cとする。ここで突起45aと突起45bは、継手30の下部において同じ高さの位置に配置され、平面視において差口部33の中心軸A2を挟んで配置されている。突起45cは、突起45aおよび突起45bとよりも高い位置に配置されており、平面視において差口部33の中心軸A2と重なっている。ここでは、突起45aと突起45bとの距離、突起45bと突起45cとの距離、および、突起45cと突起45aとの距離は、同じである。 In this embodiment, the three protrusions 45 are 45a, 45b, and 45c, respectively. Here, the protrusions 45a and 45b are arranged at the same height in the lower part of the joint 30, and are arranged so as to sandwich the central axis A2 of the difference portion 33 in a plan view. The protrusion 45c is arranged at a position higher than the protrusion 45a and the protrusion 45b, and overlaps with the central axis A2 of the difference port 33 in a plan view. Here, the distance between the protrusion 45a and the protrusion 45b, the distance between the protrusion 45b and the protrusion 45c, and the distance between the protrusion 45c and the protrusion 45a are the same.

図3に示すシール部材37は、差口部33と下流側管路7の下流接続管8との間の止水性を高めるものである。シール部材37は、差口部33の外周面に設けられている。詳しくは、シール部材37は、挿入端部34の外周面に設けられている。シール部材37は、差口部33の周方向に沿った環状のものであり、可撓性を有している。シール部材37が撓んでいるときには、差口部33の外方に向かう弾性力が発生する。シール部材37を形成する材料は特に限定されない。本実施形態では、シール部材37を形成する材料は、弾性体であり、例えばゴムである。 The seal member 37 shown in FIG. 3 enhances the water stoppage between the outlet portion 33 and the downstream connecting pipe 8 of the downstream side pipeline 7. The seal member 37 is provided on the outer peripheral surface of the insertion port 33. Specifically, the seal member 37 is provided on the outer peripheral surface of the insertion end portion 34. The seal member 37 has an annular shape along the circumferential direction of the outlet portion 33 and has flexibility. When the seal member 37 is bent, an elastic force is generated outward of the outlet portion 33. The material forming the seal member 37 is not particularly limited. In the present embodiment, the material forming the seal member 37 is an elastic body, for example, rubber.

図4に示すように、シール部材37は、差口部33の周方向に沿って形成された環状の溝50に設けられる。ここでは、溝50の数は、1つであってもよいし、複数であってもよい。溝50の数が複数の場合、シール部材37は、差口部33に形成された複数の溝50のうちの1つの溝50に選択的に設けられる。本実施形態では、溝50は、第1溝51と、第2溝52とを有しており、図4および図6に示すように、シール部材37は、第1溝51と第2溝52とのうちの一方に選択的に装着可能に構成されている。なお、シール部材37を溝50に固定する方法は特に限定されない。ここでは、シール部材37は、溝50に嵌め込まれることで固定される。 As shown in FIG. 4, the seal member 37 is provided in the annular groove 50 formed along the circumferential direction of the outlet portion 33. Here, the number of grooves 50 may be one or a plurality. When the number of grooves 50 is plural, the sealing member 37 is selectively provided in one of the plurality of grooves 50 formed in the opening portion 33. In the present embodiment, the groove 50 has a first groove 51 and a second groove 52, and as shown in FIGS. 4 and 6, the seal member 37 has a first groove 51 and a second groove 52. It is configured so that it can be selectively attached to one of the above. The method of fixing the seal member 37 to the groove 50 is not particularly limited. Here, the seal member 37 is fixed by being fitted into the groove 50.

第1溝51および第2溝52は、環状の溝である。図4に示すように、第1溝51と第2溝52は、差口部33の軸方向に並んで配置されている。第1溝51は、切断されていない差口部33の挿入端部34、言い換えると下流接続管8に挿入される側の端部の外周面に、差口部33の周方向に沿って形成されている。詳しくは、第1溝51は、受口部31側から5つ目のリブ40と、6つ目のリブ40との間に形成されている。第2溝52は、第1溝51よりも受口部31側の差口部33の外周面に、差口部33の周方向に沿って形成されている。詳しくは、第2溝52は、受口部31側から2つ目のリブ40と、3つ目のリブ40との間に形成されている。 The first groove 51 and the second groove 52 are annular grooves. As shown in FIG. 4, the first groove 51 and the second groove 52 are arranged side by side in the axial direction of the outlet portion 33. The first groove 51 is formed on the outer peripheral surface of the insertion end portion 34 of the uncut opening portion 33, in other words, the end portion on the side to be inserted into the downstream connecting pipe 8, along the circumferential direction of the insertion opening portion 33. Has been done. Specifically, the first groove 51 is formed between the fifth rib 40 and the sixth rib 40 from the receiving portion 31 side. The second groove 52 is formed on the outer peripheral surface of the outlet portion 33 on the receiving portion 31 side of the first groove 51 along the circumferential direction of the outlet portion 33. Specifically, the second groove 52 is formed between the second rib 40 and the third rib 40 from the receiving portion 31 side.

なお、本実施形態では、第1溝51における受口部31側とは反対側の端には、第1溝51と隣り合うように第1盛上り部53が設けられている。同様に、第2溝52における受口部31側とは反対側の端には、第2溝52と隣り合うように第2盛上り部54が設けられている。第1盛上り部53および第2盛上り部54は、差口部33の外周面から外方に向かって突出している。なお、本実施形態では、第1盛上り部53および第2盛上り部54は、リブ40よりも突出していないが、リブ40よりも突出していてもよい。 In the present embodiment, the first raised portion 53 is provided at the end of the first groove 51 opposite to the receiving portion 31 side so as to be adjacent to the first groove 51. Similarly, at the end of the second groove 52 opposite to the receiving portion 31 side, a second raised portion 54 is provided so as to be adjacent to the second groove 52. The first raised portion 53 and the second raised portion 54 project outward from the outer peripheral surface of the outlet portion 33. In the present embodiment, the first raised portion 53 and the second raised portion 54 do not protrude from the rib 40, but may protrude from the rib 40.

本実施形態では、図6に示すように、第2溝52にシール部材37が設けられるとき、差口部33を径方向に切断し、差口部33の軸方向の長さを短くして使用される。なお、差口部33が切断されたときは、切断された差口部33の部分が挿入端部34になる。ここでは、図3に示すように、差口部33の外周面には、差口部33の切断位置を示す切断目印55が付されている。切断目印55は、差口部33の周方向に沿って、差口部33の外周面に付されている。切断目印55は、第1溝51と第2溝52との間に位置する差口部33の外周面に付されており、本実施形態では、第1溝51よりも第2溝52側寄りに付されている。詳しくは、切断目印55は、受口部31側から3つめのリブ40と、4つ目のリブ40との間に形成されている。 In the present embodiment, as shown in FIG. 6, when the seal member 37 is provided in the second groove 52, the outlet portion 33 is cut in the radial direction to shorten the axial length of the outlet portion 33. used. When the outlet 33 is cut, the cut portion 33 becomes the insertion end 34. Here, as shown in FIG. 3, a cutting mark 55 indicating the cutting position of the insertion port 33 is attached to the outer peripheral surface of the insertion opening 33. The cut mark 55 is attached to the outer peripheral surface of the outlet portion 33 along the circumferential direction of the outlet portion 33. The cut mark 55 is attached to the outer peripheral surface of the opening portion 33 located between the first groove 51 and the second groove 52, and in the present embodiment, the cut mark 55 is closer to the second groove 52 side than the first groove 51. It is attached to. Specifically, the cut mark 55 is formed between the third rib 40 and the fourth rib 40 from the receiving portion 31 side.

なお、切断目印55は、差口部33の外周面に描かれた線(例えばペンで描かれた線)であってもよいし、当該外周面に形成された溝であってもよい。また、切断目印55は、破線であってもよいし、連続した直線であってもよい。本実施形態では、切断目印55は、連続した直線の溝である。なお、切断目印55の差口部33の軸方向の位置は、切断されていない差口部33が下流接続管8に挿入されたときの下流接続管8の端の位置合わせの位置を示す稜線56(図4参照)と同じ位置である。稜線56は、差口部33の内周面に付されている。本実施形態では、切断目印55は、稜線56と同じように、切断されていない差口部33が下流接続管8に挿入されたときの下流接続管8の端の位置合わせの位置を示す。 The cut mark 55 may be a line drawn on the outer peripheral surface of the opening portion 33 (for example, a line drawn with a pen), or may be a groove formed on the outer peripheral surface. Further, the cut mark 55 may be a broken line or a continuous straight line. In the present embodiment, the cut mark 55 is a continuous straight groove. The axial position of the outlet 33 of the cut mark 55 is a ridge line indicating the alignment position of the end of the downstream connection pipe 8 when the uncut outlet 33 is inserted into the downstream connection pipe 8. It is the same position as 56 (see FIG. 4). The ridge line 56 is attached to the inner peripheral surface of the outlet portion 33. In the present embodiment, the cut mark 55 indicates the alignment position of the end of the downstream connecting pipe 8 when the uncut outlet portion 33 is inserted into the downstream connecting pipe 8, similarly to the ridge line 56.

次に、シール部材37の構成について詳しく説明する。図7に示すように、シール部材37は、基部61と、接触部62とを有している。図4に示すように、基部61は、差口部33の外周面に設けられ、差口部33の軸方向に延びたものである。本実施形態では、基部61は、溝50に設けられた環状のものである。 Next, the configuration of the seal member 37 will be described in detail. As shown in FIG. 7, the seal member 37 has a base portion 61 and a contact portion 62. As shown in FIG. 4, the base portion 61 is provided on the outer peripheral surface of the outlet portion 33 and extends in the axial direction of the outlet portion 33. In the present embodiment, the base 61 is an annular shape provided in the groove 50.

図8および図9は、差口部33が下流接続管8に挿入された状態を示す継手30の正面拡大断面図である。図8と図9において、下流接続管8に内径誤差が生じ、図9の下流接続管8の内径は、図8の下流接続管8の内径よりも小さく、マイナスの内径誤差が生じている。図8および図9に示すように、接触部62は、差口部33が陶磁器製の下流接続管8に挿入されたときに、少なくとも一部が下流接続管8の内周面に接触する。図4に示すように、接触部62は、基部61に接続されており、基部61と連続している。ここでは、接触部62は、差口部33の外周面から、差口部33の外方に向かうにしたがって差口部33の挿入端部34から離れるように斜めに延びている。本実施形態では、接触部62と基部61とによって、断面形状がレ字状に形成されている。 8 and 9 are front enlarged cross-sectional views of the joint 30 showing a state in which the outlet 33 is inserted into the downstream connecting pipe 8. In FIGS. 8 and 9, an inner diameter error occurs in the downstream connecting pipe 8, and the inner diameter of the downstream connecting pipe 8 in FIG. 9 is smaller than the inner diameter of the downstream connecting pipe 8 in FIG. 8, and a negative inner diameter error occurs. As shown in FIGS. 8 and 9, at least a part of the contact portion 62 comes into contact with the inner peripheral surface of the downstream connecting pipe 8 when the outlet 33 is inserted into the downstream connecting pipe 8 made of ceramics. As shown in FIG. 4, the contact portion 62 is connected to the base portion 61 and is continuous with the base portion 61. Here, the contact portion 62 extends diagonally from the outer peripheral surface of the spigot portion 33 so as to be separated from the insertion end portion 34 of the spigot portion 33 toward the outside of the spigot portion 33. In the present embodiment, the contact portion 62 and the base portion 61 form a cross-sectional shape in a V shape.

本実施形態では、図7に示すように、接触部62は、根元部65と、先端部66と、連結部67とを有している。図4に示すように、根元部65は、差口部33の外周面に設けられており、基部61と連続している部分である。先端部66は、根元部65よりも差口部33の外方に離れて位置しており、根元部65側よりも受口部31側に位置している。また、先端部66は、差口部33の外周面に設けられたリブ40よりも差口部33の外方に位置している。 In the present embodiment, as shown in FIG. 7, the contact portion 62 has a root portion 65, a tip portion 66, and a connecting portion 67. As shown in FIG. 4, the root portion 65 is provided on the outer peripheral surface of the outlet portion 33 and is a portion continuous with the base portion 61. The tip portion 66 is located closer to the outside of the spigot portion 33 than the root portion 65, and is located closer to the receiving portion 31 than the root portion 65 side. Further, the tip portion 66 is located outside the spigot portion 33 with respect to the rib 40 provided on the outer peripheral surface of the spigot portion 33.

図7に示すように、先端部66は、差口部33の径方向、すなわち差口部33の軸方向と直交する方向に突出した凸部68を有している。図4に示すように、差口部33が下流接続管8に挿入されていない状態において、凸部68は、接触部62のうち差口部33から最も離れた位置に配置されている部位である。本実施形態では、図8に示すように、差口部33が下流接続管8内に挿入されたとき、シール部材37は、接触部62の根元部65から折れ曲がり、先端部66が差口部33に近づくように撓む。このように、シール部材37が撓んだ状態であっても、凸部68は、差口部33の外方に向かって突出した状態になる。 As shown in FIG. 7, the tip portion 66 has a convex portion 68 protruding in the radial direction of the outlet portion 33, that is, in the direction orthogonal to the axial direction of the outlet portion 33. As shown in FIG. 4, in a state where the outlet 33 is not inserted into the downstream connecting pipe 8, the convex portion 68 is a portion of the contact portion 62 located at the position farthest from the outlet 33. be. In the present embodiment, as shown in FIG. 8, when the spigot portion 33 is inserted into the downstream connecting pipe 8, the seal member 37 bends from the root portion 65 of the contact portion 62, and the tip portion 66 is the spigot portion. It bends so as to approach 33. In this way, even if the seal member 37 is in a bent state, the convex portion 68 is in a state of protruding toward the outside of the outlet portion 33.

図7に示すように、連結部67は、根元部65と先端部66とを連結させるものである。本実施形態では、接触部62は、湾曲面69を有している。図4に示すように、湾曲面69は、連結部67に設けられている。湾曲面69は、連結部67における差口部33側とは反対側に設けられており、差口部33側とは反対側に凸となるように湾曲している。本実施形態では、図9に示すように、差口部33が下流接続管8内に挿入されて、シール部材37の接触部62が差口部33に近づくように撓んだとき、湾曲面69は、差口部33の外方に凸となるように湾曲した状態になる。 As shown in FIG. 7, the connecting portion 67 connects the root portion 65 and the tip portion 66. In this embodiment, the contact portion 62 has a curved surface 69. As shown in FIG. 4, the curved surface 69 is provided on the connecting portion 67. The curved surface 69 is provided on the side of the connecting portion 67 opposite to the outlet 33 side, and is curved so as to be convex on the side opposite to the outlet 33 side. In the present embodiment, as shown in FIG. 9, when the spigot portion 33 is inserted into the downstream connecting pipe 8 and the contact portion 62 of the seal member 37 bends so as to approach the spigot portion 33, the curved surface 69 is in a state of being curved so as to be convex outward of the insertion port portion 33.

本実施形態では、図4に示すように、差口部33が下流接続管8に挿入されていない状態において、接触部62の先端部66の外径L10は、下流接続管8の内径L20よりも大きく、かつ、根元部65の外径L11よりも大きい。根元部65の外径L11は、下流接続管8の内径L20よりも小さい。なお、下流接続管8に内径誤差が生じている場合であっても、下流接続管8の内径L20は、先端部66の外径L10よりも小さく、根元部65の外径L11よりも大きい。ここでは、外径L10は、接触部62の先端の径と言い換えることが可能であり、凸部68の外径とも言い換えることが可能である。外径L11は、基部61の外径と言い換えることが可能である。 In the present embodiment, as shown in FIG. 4, when the outlet 33 is not inserted into the downstream connecting pipe 8, the outer diameter L10 of the tip portion 66 of the contact portion 62 is larger than the inner diameter L20 of the downstream connecting pipe 8. Is also large, and is larger than the outer diameter L11 of the root portion 65. The outer diameter L11 of the root portion 65 is smaller than the inner diameter L20 of the downstream connecting pipe 8. Even when the downstream connecting pipe 8 has an inner diameter error, the inner diameter L20 of the downstream connecting pipe 8 is smaller than the outer diameter L10 of the tip portion 66 and larger than the outer diameter L11 of the root portion 65. Here, the outer diameter L10 can be paraphrased as the diameter of the tip of the contact portion 62, and can also be paraphrased as the outer diameter of the convex portion 68. The outer diameter L11 can be rephrased as the outer diameter of the base 61.

例えば下流接続管8の内径L20は、135mm~165mmであり、好ましくは140mm~160mm、特に好ましくは145mm~155mmである。ここでは、下流接続管8の内径L20は、例えば150mmである。下流接続管8の内径誤差は、±5mm以下、例えば±4mm以下である。すなわち、内径誤差を加味すると、下流接続管8の内径L20は、130mm~170mmであり、好ましくは135mm~165mm、特に好ましくは140mm~160mmである。例えば下流接続管8の内径L20が150mmの場合には、内径誤差を加味した下流接続管8の内径L20は、145mm~155mmであり、例えば146mm~154mmである。接触部62の先端の径L10は、165mm~175mmであり、好ましくは170mm~173mm、特に好ましくは171mm~172mmである。ここでは、接触部62の先端の径L10は、例えば171.5mmである。そのため、下流接続管8に内径誤差が生じている場合であっても、差口部33が下流接続管8に挿入されるとき、接触部62は撓んだ状態になり、下流接続管8の内周面に密着する。 For example, the inner diameter L20 of the downstream connecting pipe 8 is 135 mm to 165 mm, preferably 140 mm to 160 mm, and particularly preferably 145 mm to 155 mm. Here, the inner diameter L20 of the downstream connecting pipe 8 is, for example, 150 mm. The inner diameter error of the downstream connecting pipe 8 is ± 5 mm or less, for example, ± 4 mm or less. That is, when the inner diameter error is taken into consideration, the inner diameter L20 of the downstream connecting pipe 8 is 130 mm to 170 mm, preferably 135 mm to 165 mm, and particularly preferably 140 mm to 160 mm. For example, when the inner diameter L20 of the downstream connecting pipe 8 is 150 mm, the inner diameter L20 of the downstream connecting pipe 8 in consideration of the inner diameter error is 145 mm to 155 mm, for example, 146 mm to 154 mm. The diameter L10 of the tip of the contact portion 62 is 165 mm to 175 mm, preferably 170 mm to 173 mm, and particularly preferably 171 mm to 172 mm. Here, the diameter L10 of the tip of the contact portion 62 is, for example, 171.5 mm. Therefore, even when the downstream connecting pipe 8 has an inner diameter error, when the outlet 33 is inserted into the downstream connecting pipe 8, the contact portion 62 is in a bent state, and the downstream connecting pipe 8 is in a bent state. It adheres to the inner peripheral surface.

図7に示すように、シール部材37において、接触部62における斜めに延びた方向の長さL31は、基部61における差口部33の軸方向の長さL32よりも長い。ここでは、接触部62の長さL31は、基部61の長さL32の1.1倍以上であり、好ましくは1.3倍以上であり、特に好ましくは1.5倍以上である。接触部62の長さL31は、20mm~30mmであり、好ましくは22mm~28mmであり、特に好ましくは22mm~26mmである。ここでは、接触部62の長さL31は、例えば24mmである。基部61の長さL32は、10mm~20mmであり、好ましくは13mm~18mmであり、特に好ましくは15mm~16mmである。ここでは、基部61の長さL31は、例えば15.5mmである。そのため、図8に示すように、接触部62が差口部33側に撓んだとき、接触部62の先端は、基部61よりも挿入端部34側とは反対側に突出した状態になる。 As shown in FIG. 7, in the seal member 37, the length L31 in the diagonally extending direction of the contact portion 62 is longer than the axial length L32 of the outlet portion 33 in the base portion 61. Here, the length L31 of the contact portion 62 is 1.1 times or more, preferably 1.3 times or more, and particularly preferably 1.5 times or more the length L32 of the base portion 61. The length L31 of the contact portion 62 is 20 mm to 30 mm, preferably 22 mm to 28 mm, and particularly preferably 22 mm to 26 mm. Here, the length L31 of the contact portion 62 is, for example, 24 mm. The length L32 of the base 61 is 10 mm to 20 mm, preferably 13 mm to 18 mm, and particularly preferably 15 mm to 16 mm. Here, the length L31 of the base 61 is, for example, 15.5 mm. Therefore, as shown in FIG. 8, when the contact portion 62 bends toward the insertion end portion 33, the tip of the contact portion 62 protrudes from the base portion 61 to the side opposite to the insertion end portion 34 side. ..

本実施形態では、図9に示すように、差口部33が下流接続管8内に挿入されて、シール部材37の接触部62が差口部33に近づくように撓んだとき、接触部62の一部(ここでは先端部66の一部)が差口部33の外周面に接触することがあり得る。ここでは、差口部33の外周面には、接触部62が差口部33側に撓んだときに接触部62の一部(ここでは先端部66の一部)が収まる収容凹部57が設けられている。収容凹部57は、差口部33の外周面において凹むように形成されており、環状のものである。収容凹部57は、溝50よりは凹んでいないが、収容凹部57以外の差口部33の外周面の部分よりは、凹んでいる。 In the present embodiment, as shown in FIG. 9, when the spigot portion 33 is inserted into the downstream connecting pipe 8 and the contact portion 62 of the seal member 37 bends so as to approach the spigot portion 33, the contact portion A part of 62 (here, a part of the tip portion 66) may come into contact with the outer peripheral surface of the insertion portion 33. Here, on the outer peripheral surface of the spigot portion 33, there is a housing recess 57 in which a part of the contact portion 62 (here, a part of the tip portion 66) is accommodated when the contact portion 62 bends toward the spigot portion 33. It is provided. The accommodating recess 57 is formed so as to be recessed on the outer peripheral surface of the insertion port 33, and is annular. The accommodating recess 57 is not recessed from the groove 50, but is recessed from the outer peripheral surface portion of the outlet portion 33 other than the accommodating recess 57.

図4に示すように、収容凹部57の数は、シール部材37が設けられる溝50の数と同じ数であり、本実施形態では2つである。一の収容凹部57は、第1溝51にシール部材37が設けられたときに、先端部66の一部が収容可能であり、かつ、接触可能である。一の収容凹部57は、第1溝51の近傍に設けられており、第1溝51側よりも受口部31側に配置されている。他の収容凹部57は、第2溝52にシール部材37が設けられたときに、先端部66の一部が収容可能であり、かつ、接触可能である。他の収容凹部57は、第2溝52の近傍に設けられており、第2溝52側よりも受口部31側に配置されている。 As shown in FIG. 4, the number of accommodating recesses 57 is the same as the number of grooves 50 in which the sealing member 37 is provided, which is two in the present embodiment. When the seal member 37 is provided in the first groove 51, the one accommodating recess 57 can accommodate a part of the tip portion 66 and can be contacted with the accommodating recess 57. One accommodating recess 57 is provided in the vicinity of the first groove 51, and is arranged closer to the receiving portion 31 than to the first groove 51 side. When the seal member 37 is provided in the second groove 52, the other accommodating recess 57 can accommodate a part of the tip portion 66 and can come into contact with the other accommodating recess 57. The other accommodating recess 57 is provided in the vicinity of the second groove 52, and is arranged closer to the receiving portion 31 than to the second groove 52 side.

継手30、言い換えると受口部31、差口部33および連結傾斜部35を形成する材料は、特に限定されない。本実施形態では、受口部31、差口部33および連結傾斜部35は、受口部材20と同じ材料で形成されており、樹脂製である。受口部31、差口部33および連結傾斜部35は、例えば塩化ビニル樹脂によって形成されている。 The material forming the joint 30, in other words, the receiving portion 31, the opening portion 33, and the connecting inclined portion 35 is not particularly limited. In the present embodiment, the receiving portion 31, the opening portion 33, and the connecting inclined portion 35 are made of the same material as the receiving member 20, and are made of resin. The receiving portion 31, the opening portion 33, and the connecting inclined portion 35 are formed of, for example, vinyl chloride resin.

以上、本実施形態に係る継手30の構成について説明した。次に、継手30を使用して、排出システム1の上流側管路5と下流側管路7を繋ぐ施工手順について説明する。図1に示す本実施形態に係る排出システム1では、例えば陶磁器製の下流側管路7は、既設の管路であり、既に地中に埋設されたものである。上流側管路5は、これから新規で使用されるものであり、今回の施工で新たに地中に埋設されるものである。本施工では、まず上流側管路5を地中に埋設する。 The configuration of the joint 30 according to the present embodiment has been described above. Next, a construction procedure for connecting the upstream side pipeline 5 and the downstream side pipeline 7 of the discharge system 1 using the joint 30 will be described. In the discharge system 1 according to the present embodiment shown in FIG. 1, for example, the downstream side pipeline 7 made of ceramics is an existing pipeline and is already buried in the ground. The upstream pipeline 5 will be newly used from now on, and will be newly buried in the ground by this construction. In this construction, the upstream pipeline 5 is first buried in the ground.

本実施形態では、受口部材20と継手30とを備えた継手セット10が使用され、受口部材20と継手30とを固定した状態で使用する。図4に示すように、継手セット10では、継手30の受口部31に、受口部材20の接続差口部22が接続されている。受口部31に受口部材20の接続差口部22が挿入されており、受口部31と接続差口部22とは接着剤によって固定されている。 In the present embodiment, the joint set 10 including the receiving member 20 and the joint 30 is used, and the receiving member 20 and the joint 30 are used in a fixed state. As shown in FIG. 4, in the joint set 10, the connection port portion 22 of the receptacle member 20 is connected to the socket portion 31 of the joint 30. The connection opening 22 of the receiving member 20 is inserted into the receiving portion 31, and the receiving portion 31 and the connecting opening portion 22 are fixed by an adhesive.

このように継手30と受口部材20とが接着固定された継手セット10を施工現場に運ぶ。次に、排出システム1の上流側管路5の上流接続管6と、下流側管路7の下流接続管8との間隔に応じて、継手30における差口部33の軸方向の長さを決定し、かつ、シール部材37の位置を決定する。例えば上流接続管6と下流接続管8との間隔が大きい場合には、図4に示すように、継手30の差口部33を切断せずに、差口部33の第1溝51にシール部材37を設けた状態で継手30を使用する。 The joint set 10 in which the joint 30 and the receiving member 20 are adhesively fixed in this way is carried to the construction site. Next, depending on the distance between the upstream connecting pipe 6 of the upstream side pipeline 5 of the discharge system 1 and the downstream connecting pipe 8 of the downstream side pipeline 7, the axial length of the outlet 33 in the joint 30 is set. Determine and determine the position of the seal member 37. For example, when the distance between the upstream connection pipe 6 and the downstream connection pipe 8 is large, as shown in FIG. 4, the first groove 51 of the outlet 33 is sealed without cutting the outlet 33 of the joint 30. The joint 30 is used with the member 37 provided.

一方、上流接続管6と下流接続管8との間隔が小さい場合には、図6に示すように、継手30の差口部33を径方向で切断して、差口部33の第2溝52にシール部材37を設ける。このとき、作業者は、のこぎりなどの切断器具(図示せず)を使用して、差口部33を径方向で切断する。ここでは、差口部33の外周面に付された切断目印55(図3参照)に沿って上記切断器具を使用して、差口部33を切断する。 On the other hand, when the distance between the upstream connecting pipe 6 and the downstream connecting pipe 8 is small, as shown in FIG. 6, the outlet 33 of the joint 30 is cut in the radial direction to form a second groove of the outlet 33. A seal member 37 is provided on the 52. At this time, the operator uses a cutting tool (not shown) such as a saw to cut the insertion port 33 in the radial direction. Here, the opening portion 33 is cut using the above-mentioned cutting tool along the cutting mark 55 (see FIG. 3) attached to the outer peripheral surface of the insertion opening portion 33.

以上のように、継手30の差口部33の長さ、および、シール部材37の位置を決定した後、上流接続管6と下流接続管8との間に継手セット10、すなわち互いに固定した受口部材20および継手30を配置する。その後、図4に示すように、継手セット10の受口部材20と、上流側管路5の上流接続管6とを接続する。ここでは、受口部材20の接続受口部21に、上流接続管6を挿入し、接続受口部21内に配置された嵌合筒部25に嵌め込む。このことで、受口部材20に上流側管路5を接続することができる。 As described above, after determining the length of the outlet 33 of the joint 30 and the position of the seal member 37, the joint set 10 between the upstream connection pipe 6 and the downstream connection pipe 8, that is, the receiver fixed to each other. The mouth member 20 and the joint 30 are arranged. After that, as shown in FIG. 4, the receiving member 20 of the joint set 10 and the upstream connecting pipe 6 of the upstream side pipeline 5 are connected. Here, the upstream connection pipe 6 is inserted into the connection receiving portion 21 of the receiving portion 20, and is fitted into the fitting cylinder portion 25 arranged in the connecting receiving portion 21. This makes it possible to connect the upstream pipeline 5 to the receiving member 20.

次に、継手30を下流接続管8に接続する。ここでは、図4の矢印のように、継手30の差口部33を下流接続管8に挿入し、嵌合させる。このとき、作業者は、下流接続管8の端部が、継手30の傾斜面42に設けられた突起45に接触または近づくまで、差口部33を下流接続管8内に差し込む。このとき、図8および図9に示すように、シール部材37の接触部62は、根元部65で折れ曲がり、差口部33に向かって撓んだ状態になる。 Next, the joint 30 is connected to the downstream connecting pipe 8. Here, as shown by the arrow in FIG. 4, the outlet 33 of the joint 30 is inserted into the downstream connecting pipe 8 and fitted. At this time, the operator inserts the outlet 33 into the downstream connecting pipe 8 until the end of the downstream connecting pipe 8 comes into contact with or approaches the protrusion 45 provided on the inclined surface 42 of the joint 30. At this time, as shown in FIGS. 8 and 9, the contact portion 62 of the seal member 37 is bent at the root portion 65 and is in a state of being bent toward the outlet portion 33.

このように、下流接続管8の端部が突起45に接触または近づいた後、下流接続管8の端部が突起45から離れるように、差口部33を引っ張る。例えば差口部33が切断されていない場合、下流接続管8の端が、差口部33の外周面に付された切断目印55(図3参照)、および、差口部33の内周面に付された稜線56の位置に配置されるまで、差口部33を引っ張る。このとき、シール部材37の接触部62と、下流接続管8の内周面との間で摩擦力が発生する。このことで、接触部62が差口部33から若干起き上がり、接触部62と下流接続管8の内周面とがより密着し、継手30と下流接続管8との間の止水性をより高めることができる。 In this way, after the end of the downstream connecting pipe 8 comes into contact with or approaches the protrusion 45, the outlet 33 is pulled so that the end of the downstream connecting pipe 8 separates from the protrusion 45. For example, when the outlet 33 is not cut, the end of the downstream connecting pipe 8 is a cut mark 55 (see FIG. 3) attached to the outer peripheral surface of the outlet 33, and the inner peripheral surface of the outlet 33. Pull the spigot 33 until it is placed at the position of the ridge 56 attached to. At this time, a frictional force is generated between the contact portion 62 of the seal member 37 and the inner peripheral surface of the downstream connecting pipe 8. As a result, the contact portion 62 slightly rises from the outlet portion 33, the contact portion 62 and the inner peripheral surface of the downstream connecting pipe 8 are in closer contact with each other, and the water blocking property between the joint 30 and the downstream connecting pipe 8 is further enhanced. be able to.

なお、上記のように差口部33を下流接続管8から引っ張るとき、シール部材37が溝50から取り外されるおそれがある。しかしながら、本実施形態では、溝51、52の隣には、盛上り部53、54が設けられており、盛上り部53、54によってシール部材37が溝50から取り外され難くなる。このようにして、継手30を下流側管路7に接続することができる。 When the outlet 33 is pulled from the downstream connecting pipe 8 as described above, the seal member 37 may be removed from the groove 50. However, in the present embodiment, the raised portions 53 and 54 are provided next to the grooves 51 and 52, and the raised portions 53 and 54 make it difficult for the seal member 37 to be removed from the groove 50. In this way, the joint 30 can be connected to the downstream pipeline 7.

以上、本実施形態では、図1に示すように、排出システム1は、継手10と、接続管8とを備えている。図4に示すように、継手セット10は、受口部材20と、継手30とを備えている。受口部材20は、上流接続管6が挿入される接続受口部21と、継手30に挿入される接続差口部22と、を備えている。継手30は、差口部33と、シール部材37とを備えている。差口部33は、下流接続管8に挿入される挿入端部34を有する筒状のものである。シール部材37は、差口部33の外周面に設けられ、可撓性を有する環状のものである。シール部材37は、基部61と、接触部62とを有している。基部61は、差口部33の外周面に設けられ、差口部33の軸方向に延びている。接触部62は、基部61に接続され、差口部33の外周面から、差口部33の径方向の外方に向かうにしたがって差口部33の挿入端部34から離れるように斜めに延び、図9に示すように、少なくとも一部が下流接続管8の内周面に接触可能な接触部62を有している。図7に示すように、接触部62における斜めに延びた方向の長さL31は、基部61における差口部33の軸方向の長さL32よりも長い。図4に示すように、差口部33が下流接続管8に挿入されていない状態において、接触部62の先端の径L10は、下流接続管8の内径L20よりも大きい。基部61の外径L11は、下流接続管8の内径L20よりも小さい。 As described above, in the present embodiment, as shown in FIG. 1, the discharge system 1 includes a joint 10 and a connecting pipe 8. As shown in FIG. 4, the joint set 10 includes a receiving member 20 and a joint 30. The receiving member 20 includes a connecting receiving portion 21 into which the upstream connecting pipe 6 is inserted, and a connecting opening portion 22 inserted into the joint 30. The joint 30 includes a spigot portion 33 and a seal member 37. The outlet 33 is a cylinder having an insertion end 34 to be inserted into the downstream connecting pipe 8. The seal member 37 is provided on the outer peripheral surface of the outlet portion 33 and is a flexible annular member. The seal member 37 has a base portion 61 and a contact portion 62. The base portion 61 is provided on the outer peripheral surface of the outlet portion 33 and extends in the axial direction of the outlet portion 33. The contact portion 62 is connected to the base portion 61 and extends diagonally from the outer peripheral surface of the outlet portion 33 so as to be separated from the insertion end portion 34 of the outlet portion 33 toward the outside in the radial direction of the outlet portion 33. As shown in FIG. 9, at least a part thereof has a contact portion 62 that can contact the inner peripheral surface of the downstream connecting pipe 8. As shown in FIG. 7, the length L31 in the diagonally extending direction at the contact portion 62 is longer than the axial length L32 of the outlet portion 33 at the base portion 61. As shown in FIG. 4, when the outlet 33 is not inserted into the downstream connecting pipe 8, the diameter L10 at the tip of the contact portion 62 is larger than the inner diameter L20 of the downstream connecting pipe 8. The outer diameter L11 of the base 61 is smaller than the inner diameter L20 of the downstream connecting pipe 8.

本実施形態では、下流接続管8を差口部33に接続するとき、差口部33を下流接続管8に挿入する。このとき、図9に示すように、シール部材37の接触部62が差口部33と下流接続管8との間で撓んだ状態になり、下流接続管8の内周面に密着する。よって、下流接続管8を差口部33に接続したとき、継手30と下流接続管8との間を止水することができる。また、本実施形態では、図4に示すように、差口部33が下流接続管8に挿入されていない状態において、接触部62の先端の径L10は、下流接続管8の内径L20よりも大きい。そのため、仮に下流接続管8において内径誤差が発生している場合であっても、接触部62が撓んだ状態で下流接続管8の内周面に接触し易い。そのため、仮に下流接続管8において内径誤差が発生している場合であっても、シール部材37の接触部62の撓む角度が変わり、シール部材37の接触部62が差口部33と下流接続管8との間で撓んだ状態で、差口部33の外方に向かう接触部62の弾性力が発生するため、接触部62が下流接続管8の内周面に押し付けられた状態になる。よって、下流接続管8に内径誤差が発生している場合であっても、接触部62を下流接続管8の内周面に密着させることができるため、継手30と下流接続管8との間を止水することができる。 In the present embodiment, when the downstream connecting pipe 8 is connected to the outlet 33, the outlet 33 is inserted into the downstream connecting pipe 8. At this time, as shown in FIG. 9, the contact portion 62 of the seal member 37 is in a bent state between the outlet portion 33 and the downstream connecting pipe 8, and is in close contact with the inner peripheral surface of the downstream connecting pipe 8. Therefore, when the downstream connecting pipe 8 is connected to the outlet portion 33, water can be stopped between the joint 30 and the downstream connecting pipe 8. Further, in the present embodiment, as shown in FIG. 4, the diameter L10 at the tip of the contact portion 62 is larger than the inner diameter L20 of the downstream connecting pipe 8 when the outlet portion 33 is not inserted into the downstream connecting pipe 8. big. Therefore, even if an inner diameter error occurs in the downstream connecting pipe 8, the contact portion 62 is likely to come into contact with the inner peripheral surface of the downstream connecting pipe 8 in a bent state. Therefore, even if an inner diameter error occurs in the downstream connecting pipe 8, the bending angle of the contact portion 62 of the seal member 37 changes, and the contact portion 62 of the seal member 37 is connected downstream to the outlet 33. Since the elastic force of the contact portion 62 toward the outside of the outlet portion 33 is generated in the bent state with the pipe 8, the contact portion 62 is pressed against the inner peripheral surface of the downstream connecting pipe 8. Become. Therefore, even if an inner diameter error occurs in the downstream connecting pipe 8, the contact portion 62 can be brought into close contact with the inner peripheral surface of the downstream connecting pipe 8, so that between the joint 30 and the downstream connecting pipe 8. Can be stopped.

本実施形態では、先端部66は、差口部33の外方に向かって径方向に突出した凸部68を有している。先端部66の径は、凸部68の大きさ分、大きくなる。よって、例えば下流接続管8の内径L20にプラスの誤差が生じている場合であっても、図8に示すように、先端部66の凸部68を下流接続管8の内周面に密着させることができる。したがって、下流接続管8の内径L20にプラスの誤差が生じている場合であっても、接触部62を下流接続管8の内周面に密着させることができるため、継手30と下流接続管8との間を止水することができる。 In the present embodiment, the tip portion 66 has a convex portion 68 that protrudes radially toward the outside of the outlet portion 33. The diameter of the tip portion 66 is increased by the size of the convex portion 68. Therefore, for example, even if a positive error occurs in the inner diameter L20 of the downstream connecting pipe 8, as shown in FIG. 8, the convex portion 68 of the tip portion 66 is brought into close contact with the inner peripheral surface of the downstream connecting pipe 8. be able to. Therefore, even if there is a positive error in the inner diameter L20 of the downstream connecting pipe 8, the contact portion 62 can be brought into close contact with the inner peripheral surface of the downstream connecting pipe 8, so that the joint 30 and the downstream connecting pipe 8 can be brought into close contact with each other. The water can be stopped between and.

本実施形態では、図4に示すように、接触部62は、先端部66と根元部65とを連結する連結部67と、差口部33側とは反対側に設けられ、差口部33側とは反対側に凸になるように湾曲した湾曲面69と、を有している。このことによって、図9に示すように、差口部33が下流接続管8に挿入されたとき、連結部67に設けられた湾曲面69は、下流接続管8の内周面に向かって突出した状態になる。よって、下流接続管8の内周面と湾曲面69とが接触し易くなり、下流接続管8の内周面とシール部材37の接触部62との接触面積を大きくすることができる。したがって、継手30と下流接続管8との間の止水性をより高めることができる。 In the present embodiment, as shown in FIG. 4, the contact portion 62 is provided on the side opposite to the spigot portion 33 side and the connecting portion 67 connecting the tip portion 66 and the root portion 65, and the spigot portion 33. It has a curved surface 69 that is curved so as to be convex on the side opposite to the side. As a result, as shown in FIG. 9, when the outlet 33 is inserted into the downstream connecting pipe 8, the curved surface 69 provided in the connecting portion 67 projects toward the inner peripheral surface of the downstream connecting pipe 8. It will be in the state of. Therefore, the inner peripheral surface of the downstream connecting pipe 8 and the curved surface 69 can easily come into contact with each other, and the contact area between the inner peripheral surface of the downstream connecting pipe 8 and the contact portion 62 of the seal member 37 can be increased. Therefore, the water stoppage between the joint 30 and the downstream connecting pipe 8 can be further enhanced.

本実施形態では、継手30は、差口部33の外周面に凹むように設けられ、シール部材37の接触部62が差口部33側に撓んだときに接触部62の少なくとも一部(ここでは先端部66の少なくとも一部)が収まる収容凹部57を備えている。このことによって、収容凹部57に収容された先端部66の大きさ分、接触部62が差口部33側に撓んだときの先端部66の最小径を小さくすることができる。よって、差口部33を下流接続管8に挿入しているときに、先端部66の少なくとも一部が収容凹部57に収容された状態で挿入されるため、挿入し易い。また、下流接続管8の内径誤差が、上記の先端部66の最小径程のマイナスの誤差であっても、差口部33を下流接続管8に挿入し、下流接続管8に接続することができる。 In the present embodiment, the joint 30 is provided so as to be recessed in the outer peripheral surface of the outlet portion 33, and when the contact portion 62 of the seal member 37 bends toward the outlet portion 33, at least a part of the contact portion 62 ( Here, it is provided with a housing recess 57 in which (at least a part of the tip portion 66) is accommodated. As a result, the minimum diameter of the tip portion 66 when the contact portion 62 is bent toward the outlet portion 33 can be reduced by the size of the tip portion 66 accommodated in the accommodation recess 57. Therefore, when the insertion port 33 is inserted into the downstream connecting pipe 8, at least a part of the tip end portion 66 is inserted in a state of being accommodated in the accommodating recess 57, so that it is easy to insert. Further, even if the inner diameter error of the downstream connecting pipe 8 is a negative error of about the minimum diameter of the tip portion 66, the insertion port 33 is inserted into the downstream connecting pipe 8 and connected to the downstream connecting pipe 8. Can be done.

本実施形態では、図4に示すように、差口部33の外周面には、複数のリブ40が設けられている。このことによって、差口部33をリブ40によって補強しつつ、差口部33の軽量化を図ることができる。差口部33はリブ40によって補強されるため、差口部33を下流接続管8に挿入する際、より大きな力で挿入することができる。 In the present embodiment, as shown in FIG. 4, a plurality of ribs 40 are provided on the outer peripheral surface of the outlet portion 33. As a result, the weight of the outlet 33 can be reduced while the outlet 33 is reinforced by the rib 40. Since the outlet 33 is reinforced by the rib 40, the outlet 33 can be inserted with a larger force when the outlet 33 is inserted into the downstream connecting pipe 8.

本実施形態では、差口部33の外周面には、差口部33の周方向に沿った環状の第1溝51および環状の第2溝52が差口部33の軸方向に並ぶように形成されている。図4および図6に示すように、シール部材37は、第1溝51および第2溝52の一方に選択的に装着可能に構成されている。例えば継手30を配置する範囲が狭い場合には、差口部33を切断して短くすることがあり得る。このような場合、図6に示すように、差口部33を切断して、第1溝51が形成された部分が切り離された場合であっても、残りの片方の第2溝52にシール部材37を装着することができる。よって、差口部33が切断された場合であっても、切断された後の差口部33にシール部材37を適切な位置に装着することができる。 In the present embodiment, on the outer peripheral surface of the outlet 33, the annular first groove 51 and the annular second groove 52 along the circumferential direction of the outlet 33 are arranged in the axial direction of the outlet 33. It is formed. As shown in FIGS. 4 and 6, the seal member 37 is configured to be selectively mountable in one of the first groove 51 and the second groove 52. For example, when the range in which the joint 30 is arranged is narrow, the outlet portion 33 may be cut and shortened. In such a case, as shown in FIG. 6, even if the opening portion 33 is cut and the portion where the first groove 51 is formed is cut off, the remaining one second groove 52 is sealed. The member 37 can be attached. Therefore, even when the outlet 33 is cut, the seal member 37 can be attached to the outlet 33 after the cut at an appropriate position.

本実施形態では、図3に示すように、第1溝51と第2溝52との間の差口部33の外周面の部分には、差口部33を径方向に切断するための切断目印55が付されている。このことによって、切断目印55に沿って差口部33を切断することで、第1溝51と第2溝52のうちの一方の溝を残した状態で、差口部33を適切な位置で切断することができる。 In the present embodiment, as shown in FIG. 3, the outer peripheral surface portion of the opening portion 33 between the first groove 51 and the second groove 52 is cut to cut the opening portion 33 in the radial direction. A mark 55 is attached. As a result, by cutting the spigot portion 33 along the cut mark 55, the spigot portion 33 is placed at an appropriate position while leaving one of the first groove 51 and the second groove 52. Can be disconnected.

本実施形態では、図4に示すように、継手30は、上流接続管6が挿入される筒状の受口部31を備えている。受口部31の内径L3は、差口部33の内径L4よりも大きい。差口部33の内周面の一部(ここでは管底)と、受口部31に挿入された上流接続管6の内周面の一部(ここでは管底)とが面一になるように、差口部33の中心軸A2と受口部31の中心軸A1とがズレて配置されている。よって、差口部33の管底に位置する内周面と、受口部31に挿入された上流接続管6の管底に位置する内周面との間に段差が生じない。よって、排水を流すとき、排水に含まれる異物などが引っ掛かり難くなるため、排水を円滑に流すことができる。 In the present embodiment, as shown in FIG. 4, the joint 30 includes a tubular receiving portion 31 into which the upstream connecting pipe 6 is inserted. The inner diameter L3 of the receiving portion 31 is larger than the inner diameter L4 of the opening portion 33. A part of the inner peripheral surface of the outlet 33 (here, the bottom of the pipe) and a part of the inner peripheral surface of the upstream connecting pipe 6 inserted into the receiving portion 31 (here, the bottom of the pipe) are flush with each other. As described above, the central axis A2 of the opening portion 33 and the central axis A1 of the receiving portion 31 are arranged so as to be offset from each other. Therefore, there is no step between the inner peripheral surface located at the bottom of the outlet 33 and the inner peripheral surface located at the bottom of the upstream connecting pipe 6 inserted into the receiving portion 31. Therefore, when the drainage is drained, foreign matter and the like contained in the drainage are less likely to be caught, so that the drainage can be smoothly drained.

本実施形態では、継手30は、受口部31と差口部33とを連結し、受口部31から差口部33に向かって傾斜した傾斜面42を有する連結傾斜部35と、傾斜面42から差口部33の径方向の外方に突出し、差口部33が下流接続管8に挿入されたときに、下流接続管8が当接可能な少なくとも3つの突起45(図5参照)と、を備えている。例えば差口部33が下流接続管8の奥まで挿入されたとき、下流接続管8が差口部33を超えて連結傾斜部35の傾斜面42に乗り上げることが考えられる。仮に下流接続管8が傾斜面42に乗り上げると、下流接続管8の軸と、差口部33の軸とがズレるため、下流接続管8と差口部33とを適切に接続できないことがある。しかしながら、本実施形態では、差口部33が下流接続管8の奥まで挿入されたとき、傾斜面42に設けられた突起45に下流接続管8が接触する。よって、下流接続管8が傾斜面42に乗り上げることを防止することができる。したがって、下流接続管8の軸と、差口部33の軸とが一致し易く、下流接続管8と差口部33とを適切に接続することができる。 In the present embodiment, the joint 30 has a connecting inclined portion 35 having an inclined surface 42 which connects the receiving portion 31 and the outlet portion 33 and is inclined from the receiving portion 31 toward the opening portion 33, and an inclined surface. At least three protrusions 45 (see FIG. 5) that project outward from 42 in the radial direction and that the downstream connection pipe 8 can abut when the outlet 33 is inserted into the downstream connection pipe 8. And have. For example, when the outlet 33 is inserted all the way into the downstream connecting pipe 8, it is conceivable that the downstream connecting pipe 8 goes over the outlet 33 and rides on the inclined surface 42 of the connecting inclined portion 35. If the downstream connecting pipe 8 rides on the inclined surface 42, the axis of the downstream connecting pipe 8 and the axis of the outlet 33 are misaligned, so that the downstream connecting pipe 8 and the outlet 33 may not be properly connected. .. However, in the present embodiment, when the outlet 33 is inserted all the way into the downstream connecting pipe 8, the downstream connecting pipe 8 comes into contact with the protrusion 45 provided on the inclined surface 42. Therefore, it is possible to prevent the downstream connecting pipe 8 from riding on the inclined surface 42. Therefore, the axis of the downstream connecting pipe 8 and the axis of the outlet portion 33 are likely to match, and the downstream connecting pipe 8 and the outlet portion 33 can be appropriately connected.

なお、本実施形態に係る継手セット10は、図4に示すように、受口部材20と、継手30とを備えており、受口部材20の接続差口部22と、継手30の受口部31とが接続された状態で使用されていた。しかしながら、継手セット10は、受口部材20以外の他の受口部材、例えば他の受口部材20A(図10参照)と、他の受口部材20B(図11参照)と、他の受口部材20C(図12参照)とを備えていてもよい。 As shown in FIG. 4, the joint set 10 according to the present embodiment includes a receiving member 20 and a joint 30, and has a connection opening portion 22 of the receiving member 20 and a receiving port of the joint 30. It was used in a state where it was connected to the unit 31. However, the joint set 10 includes other receiving members other than the receiving member 20, for example, another receiving member 20A (see FIG. 10), another receiving member 20B (see FIG. 11), and other receiving ports. A member 20C (see FIG. 12) may be provided.

ここでは、図10に示すように、他の受口部材20Aは、接続受口部21Aと、接続差口部22Aとを備えている。図11に示すように、他の受口部材20Bは、接続受口部21Bと、接続差口部22Bとを備えている。図12に示すように、他の受口部材20Cは、接続受口部21Cと、接続差口部22Cとを備えている。ここで、接続差口部22A、22B、22Cは、図4に示す受口部材20の接続差口部22と同じ構成、および、同じ形状であり、継手30の受口部31に挿入されるものである。また、接続差口部22A、22B、22Cは、受口部31と接着剤によって固定される。 Here, as shown in FIG. 10, the other receiving port member 20A includes a connecting receiving port portion 21A and a connecting opening portion 22A. As shown in FIG. 11, the other receiving member 20B includes a connecting receiving portion 21B and a connecting opening portion 22B. As shown in FIG. 12, the other receiving member 20C includes a connecting receiving portion 21C and a connecting opening portion 22C. Here, the connection port portions 22A, 22B, and 22C have the same configuration and shape as the connection port portion 22 of the receiving port member 20 shown in FIG. 4, and are inserted into the receiving portion 31 of the joint 30. It is a thing. Further, the connection port portions 22A, 22B, and 22C are fixed to the receiving port portion 31 by an adhesive.

接続受口部21A、21B、21Cは、図4に示す受口部材20の接続受口部21と同様に、上流側管路5の上流接続管6に接続されるものであり、上流接続管6が挿入される。ただし、接続受口部21A、21B、21Cは、接続受口部21と構成または形状が異なる。また、接続受口部21A、21B、21C同士も構成または形状が異なる。例えば図10に示す接続受口部21Aは、いわゆる可撓受口である。図11に示す接続受口部21Bは、いわゆるゴム輪受口である。図12に示す接続受口部21Cは、いわゆる自在受口であるが、図4に示す接続受口部21と形状が異なる。このように、受口部材20、20A、20B、20Cは、接続受口部21、21A、21B、21Cの構成または形状が異なるものであり、種類が異なるものである。 The connection receiving portions 21A, 21B, and 21C are connected to the upstream connecting pipe 6 of the upstream side pipeline 5, and are connected to the upstream connecting pipe 6, similarly to the connecting receiving portion 21 of the receiving member 20 shown in FIG. 6 is inserted. However, the connection receiving portions 21A, 21B, and 21C are different in configuration or shape from the connection receiving portions 21. Further, the connection receiving portions 21A, 21B, and 21C also have different configurations or shapes. For example, the connection receiving port 21A shown in FIG. 10 is a so-called flexible receiving port. The connection receiving portion 21B shown in FIG. 11 is a so-called rubber ring receiving port. The connection receiving portion 21C shown in FIG. 12 is a so-called universal receiving portion, but its shape is different from that of the connecting receiving portion 21 shown in FIG. As described above, the receiving members 20, 20A, 20B, and 20C have different configurations or shapes of the connecting receiving portions 21, 21A, 21B, and 21C, and are different in type.

本実施形態では、継手30は、種類が異なる受口部材20、20A、20B、20Cのうちの何れか1つを選択的に接続可能に構成されている。言い換えると、継手30は、受口部材20、20A、20B、20Cの接続差口部22、22A、22B、22Cの何れか1つを選択的に接続可能に構成されている。例えば施工現場に応じて、受口部材20、20A、20B、20Cのうちのどの受口部材を使用することが最も適切かが異なることがあり得る。そこで、本実施形態では、継手30の受口部31には、受口部材20、20A、20B、20Cの何れも選択的に接続することが可能である。よって、継手セット10を使用する施工現場に応じて、受口部材20、20A、20B、20Cのうち最も適切な受口部材を選択することができる。そして、選択した受口部材を継手30に接続した状態で、排出システム1の上流側管路5と下流側管路7とを接続することができる。 In the present embodiment, the joint 30 is configured so that any one of the receiving members 20, 20A, 20B, and 20C of different types can be selectively connected. In other words, the joint 30 is configured so that any one of the connection opening portions 22, 22A, 22B, 22C of the receiving members 20, 20A, 20B, and 20C can be selectively connected. For example, which of the receiving members 20, 20A, 20B, and 20C is most appropriate to be used may differ depending on the construction site. Therefore, in the present embodiment, any of the receiving members 20, 20A, 20B, and 20C can be selectively connected to the receiving portion 31 of the joint 30. Therefore, the most appropriate receiving member among the receiving members 20, 20A, 20B, and 20C can be selected according to the construction site where the joint set 10 is used. Then, with the selected receiving member connected to the joint 30, the upstream side pipeline 5 and the downstream side pipeline 7 of the discharge system 1 can be connected.

6 上流接続管(第1接続管)
8 下流接続管(接続管、第2接続管)
10 継手セット
20 受口部材(他の接続管)
20A、20B、20C 他の受口部材
21 接続受口部
21A、21B、21C 接続受口部(他の接続受口部)
22 接続差口部
22A、22B、22C 接続差口部(他の接続差口部)
30 継手
31 受口部
33 差口部
34 挿入端部
35 連結傾斜部
37 シール部材
40 リブ
42 傾斜面
45 突起
51 第1溝
52 第2溝
55 切断目印
57 収容凹部
62 接触部
65 根元部
66 先端部
67 連結部
68 凸部
69 湾曲面
6 Upstream connection pipe (first connection pipe)
8 Downstream connection pipe (connection pipe, second connection pipe)
10 Fitting set 20 Receptacle member (other connection pipe)
20A, 20B, 20C Other receiving parts 21 Connection receiving parts 21A, 21B, 21C Connection receiving parts (other connecting receiving parts)
22 Connection outlets 22A, 22B, 22C Connection outlets (other connection outlets)
30 Fitting 31 Receptacle 33 Insertion end 35 Connection inclined part 37 Sealing member 40 Rib 42 Inclined surface 45 Protrusion 51 1st groove 52 2nd groove 55 Cutting mark 57 Storage recess 62 Contact part 65 Root part 66 Tip Part 67 Connecting part 68 Convex part 69 Curved surface

Claims (12)

接続管に挿入される挿入端部を有する筒状の差口部と、
前記差口部の外周面に設けられ、可撓性を有する環状のシール部材と、
を備え、
前記シール部材は、
前記差口部の外周面に設けられ、前記差口部の軸方向に延びた基部と、
前記基部に接続され、前記差口部の外周面から、前記差口部の径方向の外方に向かうにしたがって前記差口部の前記挿入端部から離れるように斜めに延び、少なくとも一部が前記接続管の内周面に接触可能な接触部と、
を有し、
前記接触部における斜めに延びた方向の長さは、前記基部における前記差口部の軸方向の長さよりも長い、継手。
A cylindrical outlet with an insertion end that is inserted into the connecting tube,
An annular sealing member provided on the outer peripheral surface of the outlet portion and having flexibility, and
Equipped with
The seal member is
A base portion provided on the outer peripheral surface of the outlet portion and extending in the axial direction of the outlet portion, and a base portion thereof.
It is connected to the base portion and extends diagonally from the outer peripheral surface of the spigot portion so as to be away from the insertion end portion of the spigot portion toward the outside in the radial direction of the spout portion, and at least a part thereof is formed. A contact portion that can contact the inner peripheral surface of the connecting pipe and
Have,
A joint whose length in the diagonally extending direction at the contact portion is longer than the axial length of the outlet portion at the base portion.
前記接触部は、先端部を有し、
前記先端部は、前記差口部の径方向の外方に向かって突出した凸部を有する、請求項1に記載された継手。
The contact portion has a tip portion and has a tip portion.
The joint according to claim 1, wherein the tip portion has a convex portion protruding outward in the radial direction of the outlet portion.
前記接触部は、前記差口部側とは反対側に設けられ、前記差口部側とは反対側に凸になるように湾曲した湾曲面を有する、請求項1または2に記載された継手。 The joint according to claim 1 or 2, wherein the contact portion is provided on a side opposite to the spigot portion side and has a curved surface curved so as to be convex on the side opposite to the spigot portion side. .. 前記差口部の外周面に凹むように設けられ、前記シール部材の前記接触部が前記差口部側に撓んだときに前記接触部の少なくとも一部が収まる収容凹部を備えた、請求項1から3までの何れか1つに記載された継手。 The claim is provided with a housing recess provided so as to be recessed in the outer peripheral surface of the outlet portion, and at least a part of the contact portion can be accommodated when the contact portion of the seal member bends toward the outlet portion. The joint described in any one of 1 to 3. 前記差口部の外周面には、リブが設けられている、請求項1から4までの何れか1つに記載された継手。 The joint according to any one of claims 1 to 4, wherein ribs are provided on the outer peripheral surface of the outlet portion. 前記差口部の外周面には、前記差口部の周方向に沿った環状の第1溝および環状の第2溝が前記差口部の軸方向に並ぶように形成され、
前記シール部材は、前記第1溝および前記第2溝の一方に選択的に装着可能に構成されている、請求項1から5までの何れか1つに記載された継手。
On the outer peripheral surface of the outlet portion, an annular first groove and an annular second groove along the circumferential direction of the outlet portion are formed so as to be aligned in the axial direction of the outlet portion.
The joint according to any one of claims 1 to 5, wherein the seal member is configured to be selectively mountable in one of the first groove and the second groove.
前記第1溝と前記第2溝との間の前記差口部の外周面の部分には、前記差口部を径方向に切断するための切断目印が付されている、請求項6に記載された継手。 The sixth aspect of claim 6, wherein the outer peripheral surface portion of the outlet portion between the first groove and the second groove is provided with a cutting mark for cutting the outlet portion in the radial direction. Fitted joint. 他の接続管が挿入される筒状の受口部を備え、
前記受口部の内径は、前記差口部の内径よりも大きく、
前記差口部の内周面の一部と、前記受口部に挿入された前記他の接続管の内周面の一部とが面一になるように、前記差口部の中心軸と前記受口部の中心軸とがズレて配置されている、請求項1から7までの何れか1つに記載された継手。
It has a cylindrical socket into which other connecting tubes can be inserted.
The inner diameter of the receiving portion is larger than the inner diameter of the opening portion.
With the central axis of the outlet portion so that a part of the inner peripheral surface of the outlet portion and a part of the inner peripheral surface of the other connecting pipe inserted into the socket portion are flush with each other. The joint according to any one of claims 1 to 7, wherein the central axis of the receiving portion is displaced from the central axis.
前記受口部と前記差口部とを連結し、前記受口部から前記差口部に向かって傾斜した傾斜面を有する連結傾斜部と、
前記傾斜面から前記差口部の径方向の外方に突出し、前記差口部が前記接続管に挿入されたときに、前記接続管が当接可能な少なくとも3つの突起と、
を備えた、請求項8に記載された継手。
A connecting inclined portion that connects the receiving portion and the opening portion and has an inclined surface inclined from the receiving portion toward the opening portion.
With at least three protrusions that project outward from the inclined surface in the radial direction of the spigot portion, and when the spigot portion is inserted into the connecting pipe, the connecting pipe can come into contact with the connecting pipe.
8. The joint according to claim 8.
継手と、
前記継手に接続された受口部材と、
を備え、
前記受口部材は、
第1接続管が挿入される接続受口部と、
前記継手に挿入される接続差口部と、
を備え、
前記継手は、
前記受口部材の前記接続差口部が挿入される筒状の受口部と、
第2接続管に挿入される挿入端部を有する筒状の差口部と、
前記差口部の外周面に設けられ、可撓性を有する環状のシール部材と、
を備え、
前記シール部材は、
前記差口部の外周面に設けられ、前記差口部の軸方向に延びた基部と、
前記基部に接続され、前記差口部の外周面から、前記差口部の径方向の外方に向かうにしたがって前記差口部の前記挿入端部から離れるように斜めに延び、少なくとも一部が前記第2接続管の内周面に接触可能な接触部と、
を有し、
前記接触部における斜めに延びた方向の長さは、前記基部における前記差口部の軸方向の長さよりも長い、継手セット。
Fittings and
With the receiving member connected to the joint,
Equipped with
The receiving member is
The connection socket into which the first connection pipe is inserted, and
The connection port inserted into the joint and the connection port
Equipped with
The joint is
A cylindrical receiving portion into which the connecting opening portion of the receiving member is inserted, and
A cylindrical outlet having an insertion end to be inserted into the second connecting tube,
An annular sealing member provided on the outer peripheral surface of the outlet portion and having flexibility, and
Equipped with
The seal member is
A base portion provided on the outer peripheral surface of the outlet portion and extending in the axial direction of the outlet portion, and a base portion thereof.
It is connected to the base portion and extends diagonally from the outer peripheral surface of the outlet portion so as to be away from the insertion end portion of the outlet portion toward the outside in the radial direction of the outlet portion, and at least a part thereof is formed. A contact portion that can contact the inner peripheral surface of the second connecting pipe,
Have,
A joint set in which the length in the diagonally extending direction at the contact portion is longer than the axial length of the outlet portion at the base portion.
前記継手に接続される他の受口部材を備え、
前記他の受口部材は、
前記第1接続管が挿入される他の接続受口部と、
前記継手に挿入される他の接続差口部と、
を備え、
前記継手の前記受口部は、前記受口部材の前記接続差口部と、前記他の受口部材の前記他の接続差口部とのうちの1つを選択的に接続可能に構成されている、請求項10に記載された継手セット。
With other receptacles connected to the fitting
The other receiving member is
With the other connection receiving portion into which the first connecting pipe is inserted,
With other connection openings inserted into the joint,
Equipped with
The receiving portion of the joint is configured so that one of the connection opening portion of the receiving member and the other connecting opening portion of the other receiving member can be selectively connected. The fitting set according to claim 10.
請求項1から9までの何れかに記載された継手と、
前記継手の前記差口部が挿入される接続管と、
を備え、
前記差口部が前記接続管に挿入されていない状態において、前記接触部の先端の径は、前記接続管の内径よりも大きく、
前記基部の外径は、前記接続管の内径よりも小さい、排出システム。
The joint according to any one of claims 1 to 9 and
A connecting pipe into which the outlet portion of the joint is inserted, and
Equipped with
In a state where the outlet portion is not inserted into the connecting pipe, the diameter of the tip of the contact portion is larger than the inner diameter of the connecting pipe.
A discharge system in which the outer diameter of the base is smaller than the inner diameter of the connecting pipe.
JP2020204981A 2020-12-10 2020-12-10 Joint, joint set, and discharge system Pending JP2022092272A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP2020204981A JP2022092272A (en) 2020-12-10 2020-12-10 Joint, joint set, and discharge system

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP2020204981A JP2022092272A (en) 2020-12-10 2020-12-10 Joint, joint set, and discharge system

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
JP2022092272A true JP2022092272A (en) 2022-06-22

Family

ID=82068070

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP2020204981A Pending JP2022092272A (en) 2020-12-10 2020-12-10 Joint, joint set, and discharge system

Country Status (1)

Country Link
JP (1) JP2022092272A (en)

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